Census Profile, 2016 Census
Horseshoe Bay, Organized hamlet [Designated place], Saskatchewan and Interlake [Economic region], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Horseshoe Bay, OHM Saskatchewan [Designated place]			Interlake Manitoba [Economic region]
	Data quality , Horseshoe Bay, Organized hamlet [Designated place], Saskatchewan  Map : Horseshoe Bay, Organized hamlet [Designated place], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Interlake [Economic region], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	37	...	...	91,743	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	45	...	...	88,854	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-17.8	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	167	...	...	43,342	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	22	...	...	35,116	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	47.3	...	...	5.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	0.78	...	...	15,855.59	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	91,745	46,135	45,605
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	15,470	7,975	7,495
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	4,715	2,420	2,300
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	5,265	2,730	2,535
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	5,495	2,835	2,660
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	58,980	29,825	29,155
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	5,795	2,995	2,800
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	5,330	2,815	2,520
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	4,565	2,385	2,185
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	4,355	2,170	2,190
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	4,535	2,260	2,285
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	5,405	2,710	2,695
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	6,175	3,030	3,145
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	7,800	3,880	3,920
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	7,845	3,920	3,925
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	7,170	3,675	3,490
65 years and over	x	x	x	17,290	8,335	8,955
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	6,085	3,035	3,050
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	4,380	2,220	2,155
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	2,925	1,445	1,480
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	2,030	940	1,085
85 years and over	x	x	x	1,875	690	1,185
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	1,135	465	670
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	535	175	355
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	170	40	130
100 years and over	x	x	x	35	0	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	16.9	17.3	16.4
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	64.3	64.6	63.9
65 years and over	x	x	x	18.8	18.1	19.6
85 years and over	x	x	x	2.0	1.5	2.6
Average age of the population	x	x	x	42.5	41.9	43.1
Median age of the population	x	x	x	45.3	44.6	46.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	35,115	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	30,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	500	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	2,650	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	460	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	430	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	65	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	1,635	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	55	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	1,730	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	35,115	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	8,020	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	13,815	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	5,185	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	5,090	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	3,010	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	88,420	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	76,270	38,160	38,115
Married or living common law	x	x	x	48,355	24,290	24,065
Married	x	x	x	41,545	20,900	20,650
Living common law	x	x	x	6,815	3,395	3,415
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	27,915	13,870	14,045
Never married	x	x	x	18,005	10,220	7,785
Separated	x	x	x	1,670	850	830
Divorced	x	x	x	3,600	1,780	1,815
Widowed	x	x	x	4,640	1,020	3,620
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	26,980	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	14,505	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	5,295	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	4,880	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	2,305	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	26,985	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	23,525	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	20,115	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	3,405	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	3,460	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	2,600	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	855	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	23,520	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	12,445	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	11,075	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	4,285	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	4,610	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	2,180	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,460	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	2,055	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,010	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	11,440	5,805	5,630
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	35,115	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	25,795	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	12,005	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	13,785	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	585	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	8,740	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	8,020	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	725	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	89,980	45,110	44,870
English only	x	x	x	84,905	42,935	41,965
French only	x	x	x	20	10	10
English and French	x	x	x	4,750	2,020	2,730
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	310	145	170
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	89,985	45,110	44,870
English	x	x	x	88,290	44,295	43,990
French	x	x	x	1,320	640	675
English and French	x	x	x	85	40	50
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	290	135	155
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1,360	660	700
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1.5	1.5	1.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	89,985	45,110	44,870
Single responses	x	x	x	88,970	44,660	44,310
Official languages	x	x	x	78,230	39,345	38,885
English	x	x	x	76,735	38,625	38,110
French	x	x	x	1,490	720	775
Non-official languages	x	x	x	10,740	5,310	5,430
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	815	395	425
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	785	375	410
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	65	25	35
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	15	10	10
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	40	20	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	720	355	370
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	715	350	365
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	5	5	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	5	5
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	20	10	10
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	5	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	9,920	4,915	5,000
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	65	30	30
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Bilen	x	x	x	5	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	60	30	30
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	50	25	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	5	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	5	5	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	50	25	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Vietnamese	x	x	x	50	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	350	150	195
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	15	10	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	5	5	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	15	5	10
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	295	130	165
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	50	25	20
Kannada	x	x	x	5	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	40	25	15
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	9,095	4,515	4,580
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	2,790	1,345	1,445
Baltic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Latvian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Lithuanian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Slavic languages	x	x	x	2,780	1,340	1,435
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	120	65	50
Czech	x	x	x	35	15	20
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	715	340	375
Russian	x	x	x	215	110	110
Serbian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Slovak	x	x	x	35	20	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	30	20	15
Ukrainian	x	x	x	1,595	760	840
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	10	5	0
Welsh	x	x	x	10	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	4,970	2,480	2,490
Afrikaans	x	x	x	20	10	10
Danish	x	x	x	30	15	15
Dutch	x	x	x	245	130	115
Frisian	x	x	x	5	0	0
German	x	x	x	4,345	2,155	2,190
Icelandic	x	x	x	270	135	130
Norwegian	x	x	x	20	5	15
Swedish	x	x	x	15	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Greek	x	x	x	40	25	20
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	325	165	155
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	285	145	145
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	5	0	5
Hindi	x	x	x	15	10	5
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	255	125	130
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Urdu	x	x	x	5	5	5
Iranian languages	x	x	x	35	20	15
Kurdish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Pashto	x	x	x	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	960	495	465
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	240	130	110
Portuguese	x	x	x	515	265	250
Romanian	x	x	x	30	10	15
Spanish	x	x	x	180	90	90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	50	30	20
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	5	0	5
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	105	55	55
Chinese languages	x	x	x	110	55	55
Cantonese	x	x	x	35	15	20
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	35	20	20
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	35	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Lao	x	x	x	5	5	0
Thai	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	90	50	35
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Hungarian	x	x	x	75	45	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,010	455	560
English and French	x	x	x	210	90	120
English and non-official language	x	x	x	770	355	415
French and non-official language	x	x	x	25	15	15
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	89,980	45,110	44,875
Single responses	x	x	x	88,395	44,380	44,015
Official languages	x	x	x	84,755	42,580	42,175
English	x	x	x	84,500	42,470	42,030
French	x	x	x	260	105	145
Non-official languages	x	x	x	3,640	1,795	1,845
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	325	160	160
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	315	155	155
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	5	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	305	150	150
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	305	150	155
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	5	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	5	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	5	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	3,315	1,640	1,680
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	5
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	25	15	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	25	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	105	50	60
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	5	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	5	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	95	45	50
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	5	5
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	25	15	15
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	25	15	10
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	2,970	1,465	1,510
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	515	260	250
Baltic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	515	260	250
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Czech	x	x	x	10	5	5
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	225	115	110
Russian	x	x	x	105	55	45
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	150	70	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	2,020	980	1,040
Afrikaans	x	x	x	10	5	10
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	10	5	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	1,965	955	1,015
Icelandic	x	x	x	20	5	15
Norwegian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	10
Greek	x	x	x	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	190	95	95
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	160	80	80
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	5	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	150	75	75
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	5	0	5
Iranian languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
Kurdish	x	x	x	10	0	5
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	235	120	115
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	40	15	20
Portuguese	x	x	x	95	45	50
Romanian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Spanish	x	x	x	90	55	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	45	30	15
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	20	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	60	30	30
Chinese languages	x	x	x	60	30	30
Cantonese	x	x	x	10	10	5
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	30	15	15
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	10	0	5
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	5	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,590	730	855
English and French	x	x	x	115	45	65
English and non-official language	x	x	x	1,455	680	780
French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	5	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	89,980	45,110	44,875
None	x	x	x	83,890	42,170	41,725
English	x	x	x	2,050	1,000	1,045
French	x	x	x	765	330	435
Non-official language	x	x	x	3,225	1,585	1,645
Aboriginal	x	x	x	345	170	180
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	2,875	1,410	1,465
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	5
English and non-official language	x	x	x	15	10	5
French and non-official language	x	x	x	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	73,370	36,605	36,765
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	70,545	35,260	35,285
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,009	45,192	30,336
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	70,565	35,265	35,300
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	32,437	38,748	27,238
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	65,250	33,200	32,060
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,941	42,624	26,791
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	49,355	21,925	27,430
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	6,516	7,196	6,114
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	53,280	28,075	25,210
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	35,609	43,473	29,125
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	73,370	36,645	36,725
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	70,475	35,250	35,225
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	48,159	57,605	38,706
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	70,490	35,250	35,245
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,670	45,084	32,254
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	65,185	33,295	31,890
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	46,053	55,719	35,961
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	49,170	21,880	27,285
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,970	8,013	7,935
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	53,285	28,320	24,960
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	46,032	54,214	36,751
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	73,365	36,645	36,725
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	26,695	15,470	11,225
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	53,705	60,165	46,339
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	63,897	72,022	52,697
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	88.4	91.3	84.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	72.2	75.4	67.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	11.6	8.7	15.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	73,370	36,605	36,765
Without total income	x	x	x	2,820	1,350	1,475
With total income	x	x	x	70,550	35,260	35,285
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.2	96.3	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,865	3,775	5,090
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	10,655	4,080	6,575
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	9,780	3,980	5,800
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	8,560	3,705	4,860
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	7,790	3,900	3,890
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,010	3,410	2,600
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,715	2,865	1,850
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,620	2,280	1,340
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,920	1,765	1,155
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,040	1,340	695
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	5,580	4,155	1,425
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	3,930	2,845	1,085
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	1,655	1,310	340
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	73,375	36,605	36,765
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	2,810	1,345	1,465
With after-tax income	x	x	x	70,560	35,265	35,300
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.2	96.3	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	9,375	3,900	5,470
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	11,490	4,445	7,050
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	11,825	4,870	6,950
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	10,800	5,065	5,730
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	8,555	4,825	3,730
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,295	3,895	2,400
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,595	2,825	1,775
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,810	1,855	960
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	4,820	3,585	1,230
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,665	1,195	470
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	965	700	270
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,190	1,695	500
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	73,370	36,610	36,765
Without employment income	x	x	x	20,085	8,535	11,555
With employment income	x	x	x	53,285	28,075	25,210
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	72.6	76.7	68.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	7,275	3,635	3,635
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	3,915	1,735	2,185
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	6,550	2,875	3,675
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	5,825	2,470	3,360
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	5,480	2,400	3,080
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	5,190	2,605	2,585
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,200	2,405	1,795
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,475	2,105	1,370
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,910	1,845	1,065
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	8,460	6,000	2,460
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,465	1,470	995
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,640	1,145	495
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	4,355	3,385	965
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	35,115	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	77,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	65,720	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	8,020	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	34,522	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	30,763	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	27,100	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	93,128	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,162	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	35,115	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	96,647	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	77,627	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	7,985	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	44,175	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	36,364	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	27,130	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	112,093	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,773	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	35,120	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	475	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	425	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	540	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,195	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,340	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,235	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,445	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,375	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,390	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,330	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,525	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,250	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,255	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,000	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	12,730	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,130	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,920	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	3,260	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	2,420	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	35,115	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	515	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	440	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	565	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,250	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,535	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,510	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,630	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,715	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,720	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,590	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,335	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,060	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,850	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,415	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,135	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	8,855	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,910	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,175	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	2,770	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	26,670	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	92,962	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,037	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	11,755	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,210	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	68,115	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	11,175	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	123,215	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	101,413	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,115	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	53,280	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	48,555	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	26,685	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	112,144	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,731	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	11,735	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	97,402	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,286	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	11,165	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	142,165	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	112,001	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	3,155	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	63,870	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	55,308	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	9,405	4,825	4,585
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	33,677	38,342	30,281
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	29,880	33,315	27,723
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	9,405	4,785	4,615
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	42,678	45,508	39,744
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	35,251	36,789	33,657
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	88,415	44,380	44,040
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	40,755	19,785	20,965
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	7,525	3,765	3,755
In the second decile	x	x	x	7,895	3,605	4,290
In the third decile	x	x	x	8,110	3,795	4,315
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	8,200	4,080	4,125
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	9,030	4,550	4,485
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	47,665	24,590	23,070
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	9,420	4,790	4,625
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	9,835	5,070	4,760
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	10,035	5,190	4,835
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	10,165	5,260	4,905
In the top decile	x	x	x	8,210	4,275	3,945
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	85,570	42,930	42,640
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	17,365	8,920	8,445
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	5,105	2,600	2,505
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	52,355	26,260	26,095
65 years and over	x	x	x	15,850	7,755	8,095
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	9,835	4,685	5,150
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,840	1,455	1,380
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	970	490	480
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	4,870	2,355	2,515
65 years and over	x	x	x	2,120	875	1,250
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	11.5	10.9	12.1
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	16.4	16.3	16.3
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	19.0	18.8	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	9.3	9.0	9.6
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	13.4	11.3	15.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	3,515	1,825	1,690
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,010	505	510
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	325	160	165
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	2,270	1,195	1,070
65 years and over	x	x	x	235	120	110
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	4.1	4.3	4.0
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	5.8	5.7	6.0
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	6.4	6.2	6.6
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	4.3	4.6	4.1
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.5	1.5	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	88,415	44,380	44,035
Official languages	x	x	x	88,135	44,250	43,885
English	x	x	x	88,125	44,250	43,875
French	x	x	x	4,760	2,015	2,745
Non-official languages	x	x	x	11,715	5,785	5,925
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,090	510	575
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	1,040	490	545
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	125	25	100
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	10
Plains Cree	x	x	x	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	20	10	15
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	95	20	75
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	925	465	460
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	900	460	445
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	25	10	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	15	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	30	15	15
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10,635	5,285	5,350
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	135	75	55
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	130	80	55
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	60	35	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	55	30	25
Maltese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	70	30	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	70	30	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	380	175	210
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	40	15	25
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	25	10	20
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	355	160	195
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	25	0	20
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	25	10	20
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	9,645	4,785	4,865
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	3,360	1,685	1,675
Baltic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Slavic languages	x	x	x	3,355	1,685	1,670
Belarusan	x	x	x	15	0	10
Bosnian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	15	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	155	95	65
Czech	x	x	x	55	20	35
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	935	460	475
Russian	x	x	x	435	225	215
Serbian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	25	20	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	20	0	15
Ukrainian	x	x	x	1,950	965	980
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Celtic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	4,495	2,145	2,350
Afrikaans	x	x	x	50	25	25
Danish	x	x	x	40	20	15
Dutch	x	x	x	300	155	145
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	3,685	1,755	1,935
Icelandic	x	x	x	305	145	155
Norwegian	x	x	x	30	10	20
Swedish	x	x	x	20	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	15	0	10
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	145	75	70
Greek	x	x	x	65	20	45
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	410	230	180
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	315	180	135
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	10
Hindi	x	x	x	45	10	35
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	290	160	130
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	10	0
Urdu	x	x	x	35	20	15
Iranian languages	x	x	x	95	50	45
Kurdish	x	x	x	30	20	10
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	65	35	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,695	900	795
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	295	170	120
Portuguese	x	x	x	700	385	310
Romanian	x	x	x	30	10	15
Spanish	x	x	x	685	330	350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	55	35	20
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	30	10	20
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	10
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	160	65	95
American Sign Language	x	x	x	95	30	75
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	65	40	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	70	45	25
Chinese languages	x	x	x	70	40	25
Cantonese	x	x	x	35	15	20
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	30	20	10
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	15	0	10
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	20	10	10
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	80	55	30
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	15	15	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	65	40	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	88,420	44,375	44,035
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	86,590	43,435	43,155
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	18,325	9,435	8,890
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	68,265	33,995	34,270
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	1,825	950	880
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	88,415	44,380	44,040
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	81,815	41,025	40,785
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	6,395	3,235	3,165
Before 1981	x	x	x	3,110	1,625	1,485
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	790	335	465
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	720	390	335
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	1,190	600	600
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	630	300	325
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	560	295	270
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	580	300	280
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	205	115	85
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	6,400	3,240	3,160
Under 5 years	x	x	x	940	500	435
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	1,505	825	685
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	1,715	840	870
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	1,930	900	1,030
45 years and over	x	x	x	320	170	145
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	6,400	3,235	3,160
Americas	x	x	x	1,305	655	650
Brazil	x	x	x	30	10	20
Colombia	x	x	x	10	0	10
El Salvador	x	x	x	25	15	10
Guyana	x	x	x	15	10	10
Haiti	x	x	x	25	10	15
Jamaica	x	x	x	30	15	10
Mexico	x	x	x	215	95	120
Peru	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	35	30	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	435	205	225
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	485	270	215
Europe	x	x	x	3,960	2,010	1,955
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	10	0	10
Croatia	x	x	x	90	55	40
France	x	x	x	45	20	25
Germany	x	x	x	660	335	330
Greece	x	x	x	15	0	10
Hungary	x	x	x	25	15	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	40	10	30
Italy	x	x	x	150	90	65
Netherlands	x	x	x	255	150	100
Poland	x	x	x	560	270	290
Portugal	x	x	x	360	185	170
Romania	x	x	x	30	15	15
Russian Federation	x	x	x	85	45	40
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	15	10	10
Ukraine	x	x	x	210	95	115
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	1,110	525	580
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	310	180	130
Africa	x	x	x	110	65	50
Algeria	x	x	x	10	10	0
Egypt	x	x	x	0	10	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	10	0	10
Kenya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	15	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	40	15	30
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	35	30	10
Asia	x	x	x	995	490	505
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	25	10	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	30	25	0
India	x	x	x	220	115	100
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	55	35	25
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	50	25	20
Lebanon	x	x	x	20	0	20
Pakistan	x	x	x	25	15	10
Philippines	x	x	x	345	145	200
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	30	15	10
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	160	80	75
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	25	20	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	580	300	285
Americas	x	x	x	105	60	35
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	10
Colombia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	10	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	35	25	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	30	25	0
Europe	x	x	x	135	70	65
France	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germany	x	x	x	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	0	0	10
Russian Federation	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ukraine	x	x	x	35	15	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	45	20	25
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	40	25	10
Africa	x	x	x	20	10	10
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	0	10	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	10
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	0	0	0
Asia	x	x	x	325	155	170
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	20	20	0
India	x	x	x	105	45	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	10	10	10
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	20	15	10
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Philippines	x	x	x	115	45	75
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	30	20	10
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	0	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	0	0	0
Australia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	88,415	44,380	44,040
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	6,910	3,500	3,405
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	13,555	6,655	6,900
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	67,950	34,215	33,730
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	3,400	1,665	1,735
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	1,855	980	875
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	705	490	210
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	1,155	490	660
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	1,205	495	705
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	330	175	150
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	10	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	88,420	44,380	44,035
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	17,465	8,645	8,810
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	17,205	8,535	8,675
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	6,850	3,225	3,620
Métis	x	x	x	10,315	5,290	5,025
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	50	15	35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	170	65	100
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	85	50	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	70,955	35,730	35,225
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	88,415	44,380	44,040
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	6,525	3,075	3,445
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	81,895	41,305	40,590
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	88,415	44,380	44,035
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	5,300	2,610	2,690
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	5,155	2,525	2,630
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	3,885	1,870	2,015
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	1,260	650	610
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	150	90	60
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	140	85	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	12,205	6,045	6,165
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	11,510	5,715	5,790
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	3,745	1,835	1,905
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	7,725	3,865	3,855
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	40	15	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	700	325	370
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	675	310	365
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	20	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	70,905	35,725	35,185
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	88,415	44,380	44,035
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	2,170	1,120	1,055
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	480	260	220
Chinese	x	x	x	160	75	90
Black	x	x	x	300	135	165
Filipino	x	x	x	605	285	320
Latin American	x	x	x	125	65	60
Arab	x	x	x	70	40	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	75	35	40
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	40	25	15
Korean	x	x	x	55	35	20
Japanese	x	x	x	45	30	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	100	55	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	120	70	50
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	86,240	43,265	42,980
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	88,415	44,375	44,035
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	17,505	8,655	8,855
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	8,470	4,120	4,355
Inuit	x	x	x	80	30	50
Métis	x	x	x	9,805	4,920	4,885
Other North American origins	x	x	x	18,775	9,325	9,450
Acadian	x	x	x	65	35	30
American	x	x	x	575	345	240
Canadian	x	x	x	18,355	9,080	9,275
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	10	0	10
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Québécois	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	10	0
European origins	x	x	x	73,335	36,705	36,630
British Isles origins	x	x	x	37,060	18,460	18,600
Channel Islander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cornish	x	x	x	10	0	0
English	x	x	x	21,825	10,735	11,090
Irish	x	x	x	12,530	6,115	6,415
Manx	x	x	x	0	0	10
Scottish	x	x	x	18,615	9,075	9,540
Welsh	x	x	x	1,325	675	645
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	1,440	720	720
French origins	x	x	x	10,275	4,985	5,290
Alsatian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Breton	x	x	x	10	10	0
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	10,265	4,980	5,285
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	24,030	11,980	12,050
Austrian	x	x	x	1,385	760	625
Bavarian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	1,195	555	640
Dutch	x	x	x	4,735	2,375	2,360
Flemish	x	x	x	60	35	25
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	18,585	9,260	9,325
Luxembourger	x	x	x	10	0	0
Swiss	x	x	x	410	205	200
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	12,005	5,980	6,030
Danish	x	x	x	785	430	350
Finnish	x	x	x	215	105	115
Icelandic	x	x	x	7,345	3,745	3,605
Norwegian	x	x	x	1,900	880	1,020
Swedish	x	x	x	2,600	1,195	1,405
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	170	95	70
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	30,465	15,440	15,020
Bulgarian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Byelorussian	x	x	x	70	40	35
Czech	x	x	x	360	150	205
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	185	100	85
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	985	510	470
Latvian	x	x	x	80	50	30
Lithuanian	x	x	x	130	75	55
Moldovan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	10,985	5,530	5,455
Romanian	x	x	x	575	235	340
Russian	x	x	x	3,035	1,550	1,485
Slovak	x	x	x	180	100	80
Ukrainian	x	x	x	22,245	11,240	11,000
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	40	10	25
Southern European origins	x	x	x	4,025	2,055	1,965
Albanian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	295	160	135
Cypriot	x	x	x	10	10	10
Greek	x	x	x	195	90	100
Italian	x	x	x	1,730	820	915
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	30	10	20
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	1,375	745	630
Serbian	x	x	x	65	35	30
Sicilian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovenian	x	x	x	55	25	30
Spanish	x	x	x	315	170	145
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	110	45	65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	455	250	205
Basque	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jewish	x	x	x	320	180	140
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	115	60	55
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	315	145	170
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	25	20	10
Bermudan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	0	0	10
Dominican	x	x	x	10	10	0
Grenadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	20	0	15
Jamaican	x	x	x	110	55	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	105	40	65
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	20	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	35	15	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	695	335	355
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belizean	x	x	x	30	15	15
Bolivian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Brazilian	x	x	x	40	10	35
Chilean	x	x	x	50	25	30
Colombian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Costa Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guatemalan	x	x	x	0	10	10
Guyanese	x	x	x	55	40	15
Hispanic	x	x	x	15	0	10
Honduran	x	x	x	10	10	0
Maya	x	x	x	10	10	0
Mexican	x	x	x	265	135	130
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	125	60	65
Peruvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salvadorean	x	x	x	35	15	15
Uruguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	35	20	15
African origins	x	x	x	290	125	165
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	30	15	15
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins	x	x	x	55	25	30
Algerian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber	x	x	x	0	0	0
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Libyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sudanese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tunisian	x	x	x	15	0	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	105	35	65
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
South African	x	x	x	75	25	55
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Zambian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other African origins	x	x	x	100	50	55
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	20	0	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	80	45	35
Asian origins	x	x	x	2,075	1,095	980
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	410	195	215
Afghan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	20	10	15
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	70	40	30
Iraqi	x	x	x	10	0	0
Israeli	x	x	x	20	15	0
Jordanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	140	80	60
Palestinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Syrian	x	x	x	120	40	80
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	10	10	0
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	15	0	20
South Asian origins	x	x	x	485	275	210
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	355	180	175
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistani	x	x	x	40	25	15
Punjabi	x	x	x	125	85	40
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	1,170	620	550
Burmese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese	x	x	x	270	140	135
Filipino	x	x	x	665	335	335
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	15	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	75	65	15
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	65	45	20
Laotian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Malaysian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	80	40	45
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	30	20	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	30	20	10
Oceania origins	x	x	x	75	50	30
Australian	x	x	x	45	25	15
New Zealander	x	x	x	30	25	10
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	35,115	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	30,080	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	4,325	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	710	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	35,115	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	1,380	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	33,730	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	35,115	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	85	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	1,875	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	7,380	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	15,745	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	10,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	35,115	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	5,195	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	6,620	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	6,535	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	5,205	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	11,565	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	35,115	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	34,780	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	35,115	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	34,140	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	980	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	35,120	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	7,160	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	10,425	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	5,740	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	4,855	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	2,245	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	2,445	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	2,250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	35,115	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	31,930	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	3,190	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	35,115	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	19,735	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	15,005	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	35,115	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	665	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	3,455	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	4,975	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	7,315	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	8,420	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	6,060	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	3,295	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	920	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	32,765	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	28,175	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	4,595	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	4,085	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	28,560	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	55.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	11.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	845	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,054	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	299,945	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	332,512	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	4,265	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	25.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	33.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	738	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	788	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	73,370	36,640	36,725
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	16,360	9,135	7,225
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	22,665	10,970	11,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	34,345	16,540	17,805
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	7,655	5,565	2,085
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	3,210	1,780	1,430
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	4,445	3,780	660
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	14,350	5,840	8,510
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	2,445	1,035	1,415
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	9,885	4,100	5,790
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	7,305	2,870	4,435
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	950	380	570
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	320	205	115
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,120	550	565
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	195	85	110
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	46,565	23,150	23,420
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	6,680	4,170	2,505
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	14,275	6,985	7,290
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	25,615	11,990	13,625
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	5,175	3,825	1,350
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	2,125	1,160	965
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	3,050	2,660	390
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	11,050	4,450	6,605
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,740	710	1,030
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	7,645	3,005	4,640
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	5,655	2,175	3,480
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	685	215	470
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	275	180	90
Master's degree	x	x	x	870	380	490
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	160	55	110
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	73,365	36,645	36,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	39,025	20,105	18,920
Education	x	x	x	3,230	745	2,485
13. Education	x	x	x	3,230	750	2,485
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	760	360	400
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	200	155	45
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	560	205	355
Humanities	x	x	x	1,110	460	650
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	70	10	60
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	175	25	150
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	360	160	200
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	55	30	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	215	120	90
54. History	x	x	x	195	105	90
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	35	0	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	2,610	820	1,790
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	30	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	150	45	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	690	45	650
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	470	110	360
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	35	15	20
42. Psychology	x	x	x	395	95	300
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	835	505	335
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	6,265	1,975	4,295
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	40	10	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	575	110	465
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	5,655	1,850	3,800
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	860	435	435
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	315	145	170
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	305	160	140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	25	0	20
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	135	110	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	85	10	75
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	770	400	375
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	655	365	290
25. Library science	x	x	x	60	10	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	55	25	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	8,805	8,400	410
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	65	35	25
14. Engineering	x	x	x	680	610	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,440	1,310	135
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	2,410	2,390	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	3,075	2,990	90
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,135	1,065	70
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,170	850	320
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	935	715	225
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	230	140	95
Health and related fields	x	x	x	6,340	890	5,460
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	280	120	160
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	5,980	695	5,280
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	85	65	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	2,405	1,210	1,195
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,250	190	1,060
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	30	30	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	490	390	100
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	640	610	30
Other	x	x	x	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	46,565	23,145	23,420
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	20,955	11,160	9,795
Education	x	x	x	2,120	425	1,690
13. Education	x	x	x	2,120	430	1,695
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	535	240	300
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	120	80	40
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	420	155	265
Humanities	x	x	x	790	335	455
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	55	0	45
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	120	15	105
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	280	140	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	45	30	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	150	80	65
54. History	x	x	x	115	65	55
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	2,050	580	1,465
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	20	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	115	20	90
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	530	30	500
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	425	95	330
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	25	15	15
42. Psychology	x	x	x	295	55	240
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	635	365	270
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	4,825	1,480	3,345
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	20	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	435	65	370
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	4,365	1,415	2,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	595	275	320
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	240	100	135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	185	95	90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	25	0	20
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	105	75	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	50	0	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	670	335	335
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	580	310	265
25. Library science	x	x	x	45	10	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	40	15	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	6,405	6,095	315
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	45	35	15
14. Engineering	x	x	x	510	455	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,120	1,015	110
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,740	1,715	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	2,205	2,145	65
48. Precision production	x	x	x	775	730	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	915	625	290
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	725	520	205
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	190	100	85
Health and related fields	x	x	x	4,915	690	4,225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	190	85	105
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	4,660	540	4,115
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	65	60	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	1,785	915	865
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	895	145	750
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	400	305	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	480	455	25
Other	x	x	x	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	73,370	36,645	36,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	39,025	20,105	18,920
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	34,345	16,540	17,805
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	32,300	15,485	16,820
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	28,920	13,680	15,235
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	3,385	1,805	1,580
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	2,040	1,050	985
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	560	320	235
Philippines	x	x	x	170	75	95
India	x	x	x	100	40	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	340	190	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	0	0	0
France	x	x	x	20	15	0
Other	x	x	x	855	420	435
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	46,565	23,145	23,420
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	20,955	11,160	9,795
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	25,615	11,985	13,625
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	24,220	11,325	12,895
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	21,730	10,060	11,670
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	2,485	1,265	1,220
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	1,395	660	730
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	390	200	190
Philippines	x	x	x	145	65	80
India	x	x	x	90	30	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	175	85	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	10	0	0
France	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other	x	x	x	585	280	305
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	73,370	36,645	36,720
In the labour force	x	x	x	47,450	25,340	22,110
Employed	x	x	x	44,680	23,515	21,165
Unemployed	x	x	x	2,770	1,825	945
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	25,915	11,305	14,615
Participation rate	x	x	x	64.7	69.1	60.2
Employment rate	x	x	x	60.9	64.2	57.6
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	5.8	7.2	4.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	73,365	36,640	36,725
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	22,705	9,555	13,145
Worked	x	x	x	50,660	27,090	23,575
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	27,440	15,925	11,515
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	23,220	11,155	12,065
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	43.1	43.4	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	47,450	25,340	22,110
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	435	215	220
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	47,020	25,125	21,895
Employee	x	x	x	40,130	20,495	19,640
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	6,885	4,635	2,255
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	47,450	25,340	22,110
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	430	210	220
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	47,015	25,125	21,890
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	6,435	4,235	2,200
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	6,880	1,645	5,235
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	2,105	1,645	460
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	3,525	585	2,940
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	5,805	1,665	4,140
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	720	265	455
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	8,815	3,500	5,310
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	9,625	9,150	475
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	1,775	1,320	465
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	1,330	1,120	210
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	47,450	25,340	22,110
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	430	215	215
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	47,015	25,125	21,890
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	3,040	2,190	850
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	265	230	35
22 Utilities	x	x	x	790	625	165
23 Construction	x	x	x	5,250	4,625	625
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	3,285	2,575	710
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	1,635	1,220	420
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	4,740	2,300	2,440
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	2,950	2,380	575
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	710	350	360
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	1,525	395	1,130
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	545	280	265
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	1,685	815	870
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	25	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	1,540	930	610
61 Educational services	x	x	x	3,470	955	2,515
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	6,485	955	5,535
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	875	385	495
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	2,430	805	1,620
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	2,060	1,130	925
91 Public administration	x	x	x	3,705	1,975	1,735
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	44,680	23,520	21,160
Worked at home	x	x	x	4,435	2,475	1,955
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	120	95	20
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	6,195	4,875	1,325
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	33,930	16,070	17,855
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	33,925	16,070	17,860
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	8,310	3,420	4,890
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	6,630	2,780	3,855
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	18,755	9,710	9,050
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	225	160	70
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	40,125	20,945	19,180
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	35,255	18,750	16,510
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	2,180	890	1,290
Public transit	x	x	x	460	170	295
Walked	x	x	x	1,485	645	840
Bicycle	x	x	x	180	125	60
Other method	x	x	x	565	375	190
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	40,125	20,945	19,180
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	11,100	4,925	6,175
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	11,820	5,915	5,905
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	9,700	5,590	4,110
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	4,410	2,505	1,905
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	3,090	2,010	1,085
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	40,130	20,945	19,180
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	2,420	1,655	760
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	8,795	5,810	2,980
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	12,155	6,500	5,655
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	8,285	3,145	5,140
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,375	1,210	2,165
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	5,100	2,625	2,480
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	52,105	27,780	24,330
Single responses	x	x	x	51,860	27,665	24,190
Official languages	x	x	x	51,680	27,555	24,130
English	x	x	x	51,535	27,510	24,025
French	x	x	x	145	40	105
Non-official languages	x	x	x	180	115	70
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	20	15	10
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	20	10	10
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	160	105	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	15	0	10
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	15	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	125	75	45
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	40	30	10
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	40	30	10
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	20	25	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	70	35	35
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	10	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	55	35	25
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	10
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	15	10	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cantonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	250	110	135
English and French	x	x	x	80	15	55
English and non-official language	x	x	x	165	85	80
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	52,110	27,775	24,330
None	x	x	x	50,925	27,230	23,695
English	x	x	x	200	95	105
French	x	x	x	425	140	280
Non-official language	x	x	x	540	310	230
Aboriginal	x	x	x	95	50	50
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	445	260	180
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	0	15
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	87,620	43,970	43,650
Non-movers	x	x	x	79,835	40,115	39,720
Movers	x	x	x	7,785	3,860	3,925
Non-migrants	x	x	x	2,985	1,435	1,555
Migrants	x	x	x	4,795	2,430	2,370
Internal migrants	x	x	x	4,610	2,340	2,265
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	4,040	2,090	1,955
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	575	255	315
External migrants	x	x	x	180	85	100
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	83,840	42,040	41,800
Non-movers	x	x	x	61,385	31,070	30,315
Movers	x	x	x	22,455	10,970	11,485
Non-migrants	x	x	x	8,800	4,360	4,435
Migrants	x	x	x	13,655	6,610	7,045
Internal migrants	x	x	x	13,090	6,350	6,740
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	11,600	5,650	5,950
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,495	700	790
External migrants	x	x	x	565	255	310