Census Profile, 2016 Census
Horseshoe Bay, Organized hamlet [Designated place], Saskatchewan and Desnethé--Missinippi--Churchill River [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Horseshoe Bay, OHM Saskatchewan [Designated place]			Desnethé--Missinippi--Churchill River Saskatchewan [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Horseshoe Bay, Organized hamlet [Designated place], Saskatchewan  Map : Horseshoe Bay, Organized hamlet [Designated place], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Desnethé--Missinippi--Churchill River [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	37	...	...	70,891	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	45	...	...	69,471	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-17.8	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	167	...	...	31,377	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	22	...	...	21,651	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	47.3	...	...	0.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	0.78	...	...	304,710.55	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	70,890	35,515	35,375
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	20,325	10,385	9,945
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	6,710	3,405	3,310
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	7,220	3,745	3,475
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	6,395	3,230	3,160
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	43,390	21,470	21,920
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	5,950	3,040	2,910
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	5,275	2,660	2,615
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	4,840	2,355	2,485
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	4,260	2,050	2,215
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	3,775	1,845	1,930
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	3,770	1,810	1,960
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	3,820	1,880	1,940
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	4,210	2,075	2,140
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	4,020	2,005	2,015
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	3,465	1,755	1,715
65 years and over	x	x	x	7,170	3,655	3,510
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	2,785	1,460	1,330
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	1,795	925	870
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	1,210	640	570
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	755	385	370
85 years and over	x	x	x	630	245	380
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	420	185	235
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	170	55	115
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	30	10	20
100 years and over	x	x	x	10	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	28.7	29.2	28.1
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	61.2	60.5	62.0
65 years and over	x	x	x	10.1	10.3	9.9
85 years and over	x	x	x	0.9	0.7	1.1
Average age of the population	x	x	x	32.8	32.6	33.0
Median age of the population	x	x	x	29.0	28.4	29.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	21,650	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	18,050	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	2,535	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	1,020	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	645	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	585	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	45	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	1,060	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	21,650	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	4,260	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	6,350	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	3,115	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	2,860	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	5,070	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	70,280	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	3.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	50,565	25,130	25,435
Married or living common law	x	x	x	25,820	12,925	12,895
Married	x	x	x	18,545	9,305	9,245
Living common law	x	x	x	7,275	3,620	3,650
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	24,740	12,205	12,535
Never married	x	x	x	19,650	10,245	9,405
Separated	x	x	x	1,170	545	630
Divorced	x	x	x	1,635	795	840
Widowed	x	x	x	2,280	620	1,660
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	18,945	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	8,425	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	4,065	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	3,000	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	3,455	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	18,945	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	12,660	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	9,020	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	3,635	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	6,285	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	4,680	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	1,605	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	12,660	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	5,430	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	7,230	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	2,485	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	2,120	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	2,625	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	6,290	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	3,000	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,585	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	1,700	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	9,140	5,110	4,030
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	21,655	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	14,955	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	4,850	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	10,110	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	1,870	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	4,820	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	4,255	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	570	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	70,525	35,345	35,185
English only	x	x	x	68,670	34,455	34,210
French only	x	x	x	25	10	10
English and French	x	x	x	1,555	725	825
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	285	150	135
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	70,525	35,340	35,190
English	x	x	x	69,620	34,885	34,735
French	x	x	x	610	305	305
English and French	x	x	x	20	15	10
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	275	145	135
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	620	310	310
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	0.9	0.9	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	70,530	35,340	35,190
Single responses	x	x	x	68,850	34,525	34,325
Official languages	x	x	x	47,760	24,100	23,660
English	x	x	x	47,030	23,715	23,315
French	x	x	x	730	385	345
Non-official languages	x	x	x	21,090	10,430	10,665
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	19,660	9,710	9,950
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	12,235	6,080	6,155
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	5	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	12,215	6,070	6,145
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	10	5	5
Plains Cree	x	x	x	1,010	495	510
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	5
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	50	30	20
Woods Cree	x	x	x	450	220	230
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10,690	5,320	5,370
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	15	5	10
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	7,275	3,560	3,720
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	7,275	3,555	3,720
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	7,275	3,560	3,715
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	150	70	80
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	5	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,430	720	710
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	5
Arabic	x	x	x	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	5	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	20	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	15	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	255	105	155
Bikol	x	x	x	5	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	15	5	15
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	10	5	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	5	5	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	210	85	125
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	30	20	10
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	25	15	10
Tamil	x	x	x	5	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	940	495	440
Albanian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	270	130	140
Baltic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	275	130	140
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Czech	x	x	x	5	5	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	25	15	5
Russian	x	x	x	20	5	15
Serbian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	220	105	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	5	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	495	260	235
Afrikaans	x	x	x	30	10	15
Danish	x	x	x	15	10	5
Dutch	x	x	x	40	25	15
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	380	190	190
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	15	5	5
Swedish	x	x	x	15	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	105	65	35
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	90	55	35
Bengali	x	x	x	5	5	5
Gujarati	x	x	x	15	10	5
Hindi	x	x	x	10	5	5
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	5	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	25	15	5
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	20	15	10
Iranian languages	x	x	x	15	15	5
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	60	35	25
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	20	15	5
Romanian	x	x	x	10	0	5
Spanish	x	x	x	35	20	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	15	10	5
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	25	10	5
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	5	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	10	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	25	15	15
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	60	25	35
Chinese languages	x	x	x	65	30	35
Cantonese	x	x	x	25	5	15
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	10	5	5
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Lao	x	x	x	5	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	35	15	20
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	35	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,675	815	865
English and French	x	x	x	55	30	30
English and non-official language	x	x	x	1,600	775	825
French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	70,525	35,340	35,185
Single responses	x	x	x	68,920	34,570	34,350
Official languages	x	x	x	54,435	27,260	27,175
English	x	x	x	54,315	27,205	27,115
French	x	x	x	115	55	65
Non-official languages	x	x	x	14,485	7,310	7,175
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	14,075	7,095	6,980
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	7,875	4,040	3,835
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	7,875	4,045	3,830
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	900	435	465
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	20	10	15
Woods Cree	x	x	x	125	70	55
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	6,830	3,535	3,300
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	6,160	3,035	3,125
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	6,160	3,030	3,125
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	6,160	3,030	3,125
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	40	15	20
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	5	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	410	220	190
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	0	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	10	10	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	15	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	135	65	65
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	10	5	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	10	5	5
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	115	55	60
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	20	10	5
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	15	10	10
Tamil	x	x	x	5	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	145	80	70
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	55	30	30
Afrikaans	x	x	x	15	10	10
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	10	5	5
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	30	10	15
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	60	35	25
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	55	35	25
Bengali	x	x	x	5	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	10	5	0
Hindi	x	x	x	5	5	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	5	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	20	15	5
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	15	5	10
Iranian languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	15	5	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	5	5
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	35	20	15
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	35	25	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	35	15	15
Chinese languages	x	x	x	35	15	20
Cantonese	x	x	x	10	5	5
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	10	5	5
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	20	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	10	5	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,605	770	835
English and French	x	x	x	35	10	20
English and non-official language	x	x	x	1,565	755	810
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	70,530	35,340	35,185
None	x	x	x	53,815	27,165	26,655
English	x	x	x	9,170	4,550	4,620
French	x	x	x	335	155	180
Non-official language	x	x	x	7,165	3,460	3,705
Aboriginal	x	x	x	6,790	3,290	3,495
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	380	170	205
English and French	x	x	x	5	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	30	5	20
French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	50,000	24,840	25,160
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	45,620	22,510	23,110
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	23,281	24,647	22,313
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	45,625	22,515	23,110
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	22,665	23,748	21,783
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	33,580	17,065	16,515
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	26,177	30,392	22,819
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	36,470	16,760	19,705
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	5,856	2,564	7,696
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	29,475	15,225	14,250
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	25,520	28,657	23,017
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	49,980	24,860	25,125
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	45,670	22,560	23,115
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	34,877	38,790	31,059
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	45,680	22,560	23,125
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	30,455	32,768	28,198
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	33,605	17,070	16,540
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,345	44,672	31,816
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	36,550	16,815	19,735
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,325	6,691	9,717
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	29,480	15,165	14,315
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,587	43,556	31,264
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	49,985	24,860	25,125
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	11,505	6,015	5,490
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	49,020	56,190	44,986
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	56,653	62,696	50,034
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	80.9	87.1	73.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	69.2	74.8	62.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	19.1	12.9	26.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	50,000	24,835	25,160
Without total income	x	x	x	4,380	2,325	2,050
With total income	x	x	x	45,620	22,515	23,110
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	91.2	90.7	91.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	12,275	6,730	5,540
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	8,395	3,320	5,075
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	5,910	2,440	3,465
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	4,545	1,915	2,625
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	3,590	1,575	2,010
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	2,565	1,255	1,310
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	1,895	1,055	835
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,590	950	635
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,205	705	500
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,035	605	430
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,620	1,950	665
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	1,990	1,440	550
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	630	510	120
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	50,000	24,840	25,160
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	4,380	2,330	2,050
With after-tax income	x	x	x	45,625	22,515	23,110
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	91.3	90.6	91.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	12,355	6,760	5,595
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	8,565	3,395	5,170
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	6,435	2,710	3,725
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	5,145	2,225	2,915
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	3,980	1,850	2,130
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	2,840	1,590	1,255
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	1,985	1,160	825
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,535	885	645
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	2,785	1,940	845
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,010	620	390
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	685	490	195
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,085	830	260
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	50,000	24,840	25,160
Without employment income	x	x	x	20,525	9,610	10,910
With employment income	x	x	x	29,470	15,225	14,250
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	58.9	61.3	56.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	5,985	2,930	3,055
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	2,775	1,375	1,400
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	4,070	1,965	2,110
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	3,280	1,510	1,770
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	2,820	1,225	1,590
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	2,215	1,015	1,195
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	1,660	855	800
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	1,390	805	585
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,260	750	510
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	4,030	2,805	1,225
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,010	585	425
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	860	535	320
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,160	1,680	480
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	21,650	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	55,833	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	52,392	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,255	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	27,575	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	26,368	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	17,395	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	64,359	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	60,431	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	21,645	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	73,592	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	64,273	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	4,280	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	42,381	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	35,997	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	17,365	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,289	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	71,245	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	21,650	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	895	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	590	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	765	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,360	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,195	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,060	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,165	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,030	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	980	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	845	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	1,545	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	1,360	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	1,240	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	1,055	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	935	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	5,625	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	1,925	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,370	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	1,435	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	900	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	21,650	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	905	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	590	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	775	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,370	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,255	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,115	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,250	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,100	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,060	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	950	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	1,795	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	1,585	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	1,360	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	1,220	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,050	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	4,275	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	1,895	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,130	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	1,250	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	17,170	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	63,162	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	59,614	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,715	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	75,866	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	66,990	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	7,345	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,496	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	76,923	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,535	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	34,240	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	33,958	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	17,155	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,371	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	70,433	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	4,705	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,407	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	75,529	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	7,375	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	97,729	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	85,819	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	4,515	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	44,552	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	41,602	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	5,600	3,230	2,375
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	25,412	25,232	25,504
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	24,592	24,128	24,951
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	5,595	3,190	2,405
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	38,300	38,691	37,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	32,714	32,655	32,791
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	70,280	35,195	35,085
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	48,725	24,020	24,700
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	21,185	10,555	10,630
In the second decile	x	x	x	9,935	4,745	5,185
In the third decile	x	x	x	6,970	3,400	3,565
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	5,830	2,885	2,945
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	4,810	2,430	2,375
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	21,560	11,175	10,385
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	4,550	2,300	2,250
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	4,830	2,455	2,375
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	4,380	2,300	2,080
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	4,225	2,215	2,010
In the top decile	x	x	x	3,575	1,905	1,670
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	38,090	18,970	19,110
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	10,380	5,365	5,010
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	3,520	1,835	1,685
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	22,155	10,755	11,400
65 years and over	x	x	x	5,550	2,850	2,700
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	8,135	3,845	4,290
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	3,315	1,725	1,590
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,325	695	625
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	3,785	1,630	2,155
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,030	490	540
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	21.4	20.3	22.4
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	31.9	32.2	31.7
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	37.6	37.9	37.1
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	17.1	15.2	18.9
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	18.6	17.2	20.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	2,510	1,255	1,255
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	990	530	465
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	425	240	190
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	1,420	665	755
65 years and over	x	x	x	95	55	40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	6.6	6.6	6.6
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	9.5	9.9	9.3
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	12.1	13.1	11.3
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	6.4	6.2	6.6
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.7	1.9	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	70,290	35,215	35,075
Official languages	x	x	x	70,020	35,075	34,950
English	x	x	x	70,005	35,065	34,945
French	x	x	x	1,540	740	800
Non-official languages	x	x	x	25,805	12,805	13,000
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	24,215	11,975	12,240
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	15,890	7,915	7,975
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	15,875	7,910	7,970
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	10	10	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	1,575	770	805
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	110	60	50
Woods Cree	x	x	x	585	280	305
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	13,735	6,860	6,875
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	20	10	15
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	8,200	3,995	4,205
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	8,200	4,000	4,205
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	8,195	3,995	4,205
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	290	155	140
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	10
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,605	835	765
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	30	20	10
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	25	20	10
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	10
Arabic	x	x	x	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	15	15	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	270	100	170
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	15	0	15
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	265	100	165
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	10	10	0
Tamil	x	x	x	10	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	10	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	1,070	600	470
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	225	105	120
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	225	105	125
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	10	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	20	10	15
Russian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	185	90	95
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	540	295	245
Afrikaans	x	x	x	40	20	20
Danish	x	x	x	30	20	10
Dutch	x	x	x	50	40	10
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	405	210	195
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Swedish	x	x	x	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	165	125	40
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	155	120	40
Bengali	x	x	x	0	10	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	30	25	0
Hindi	x	x	x	85	65	20
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	60	50	15
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	10	10	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	170	100	70
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Portuguese	x	x	x	10	10	10
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	135	75	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	20	15	10
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Georgian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Korean	x	x	x	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	35	20	10
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	10	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	55	25	30
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	45	25	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	60	25	35
Chinese languages	x	x	x	65	25	35
Cantonese	x	x	x	35	15	20
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	10	0	0
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	25	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	10	10	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	40	20	20
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	35	20	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	70,295	35,215	35,080
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	69,635	34,880	34,755
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	23,850	12,210	11,645
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	45,785	22,675	23,110
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	655	335	320
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	70,290	35,220	35,080
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	69,085	34,560	34,520
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	1,065	565	505
Before 1981	x	x	x	320	175	140
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	85	30	55
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	90	50	35
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	210	120	90
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	30	15	15
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	185	105	75
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	365	185	175
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	135	90	50
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	1,070	560	505
Under 5 years	x	x	x	105	70	40
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	210	110	100
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	220	125	95
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	460	220	240
45 years and over	x	x	x	70	35	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	1,065	565	505
Americas	x	x	x	165	95	70
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	0	0	0
El Salvador	x	x	x	10	10	0
Guyana	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	10	10	10
Mexico	x	x	x	10	0	10
Peru	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	120	70	55
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	15	10	0
Europe	x	x	x	370	190	180
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatia	x	x	x	0	0	0
France	x	x	x	0	10	0
Germany	x	x	x	60	30	35
Greece	x	x	x	10	0	0
Hungary	x	x	x	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Netherlands	x	x	x	50	25	25
Poland	x	x	x	25	10	15
Portugal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	10	10	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	10	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	115	45	65
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	85	45	40
Africa	x	x	x	115	75	40
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	45	25	15
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	40	25	20
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	25	25	0
Asia	x	x	x	405	190	215
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	35	15	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	10	0	0
India	x	x	x	85	60	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	10	10	0
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	15	10	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	10	0	10
Pakistan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Philippines	x	x	x	235	85	150
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	10	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	10	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	360	185	175
Americas	x	x	x	30	15	10
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	10	10	0
Mexico	x	x	x	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	10	0	0
Europe	x	x	x	40	15	25
France	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germany	x	x	x	20	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	0	0	10
Africa	x	x	x	90	55	30
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	40	25	15
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	30	20	10
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	20	15	0
Asia	x	x	x	210	95	115
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	10	0	10
India	x	x	x	70	50	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	10	10	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Philippines	x	x	x	125	35	85
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	0	0	0
Australia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	70,290	35,215	35,080
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	1,290	695	595
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	3,075	1,630	1,450
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	65,930	32,895	33,035
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	775	405	370
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	480	275	205
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	230	165	60
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	245	110	140
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	250	100	155
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	40	25	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	70,290	35,215	35,080
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	49,840	24,685	25,155
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	49,520	24,555	24,965
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	39,595	19,670	19,930
Métis	x	x	x	9,875	4,860	5,020
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	50	25	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	180	85	95
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	145	50	90
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	20,450	10,530	9,920
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	70,290	35,215	35,075
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	38,930	19,245	19,680
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	31,360	15,965	15,395
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	70,290	35,215	35,080
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	39,950	19,800	20,150
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	38,550	19,150	19,395
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	35,930	17,910	18,020
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	2,620	1,240	1,375
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	1,400	650	755
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	1,365	630	735
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	20	15	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	9,345	4,495	4,845
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	7,425	3,490	3,935
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	4,955	2,375	2,585
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	2,430	1,095	1,340
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	35	25	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	1,920	1,005	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	1,910	1,000	905
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	20,995	10,915	10,085
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	70,290	35,215	35,075
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	800	435	365
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	165	120	40
Chinese	x	x	x	80	30	50
Black	x	x	x	160	110	55
Filipino	x	x	x	300	120	185
Latin American	x	x	x	25	20	10
Arab	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	15	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	10	10	0
Korean	x	x	x	10	10	10
Japanese	x	x	x	30	15	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	69,490	34,780	34,710
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	70,290	35,215	35,075
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	49,290	24,300	24,995
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	44,190	21,935	22,255
Inuit	x	x	x	85	55	35
Métis	x	x	x	8,340	3,970	4,365
Other North American origins	x	x	x	8,025	4,060	3,965
Acadian	x	x	x	10	0	10
American	x	x	x	365	170	190
Canadian	x	x	x	7,775	3,935	3,840
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Québécois	x	x	x	15	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	25,650	12,995	12,655
British Isles origins	x	x	x	14,310	7,125	7,185
Channel Islander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cornish	x	x	x	0	0	0
English	x	x	x	8,330	4,120	4,215
Irish	x	x	x	4,730	2,225	2,500
Manx	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish	x	x	x	6,110	3,000	3,105
Welsh	x	x	x	445	180	270
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	290	160	130
French origins	x	x	x	7,505	3,620	3,885
Alsatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Breton	x	x	x	10	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	10	0	0
French	x	x	x	7,500	3,620	3,880
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	8,875	4,455	4,420
Austrian	x	x	x	260	140	120
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	185	95	90
Dutch	x	x	x	1,245	620	625
Flemish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	7,800	3,935	3,860
Luxembourger	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swiss	x	x	x	155	90	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	4,020	2,035	1,990
Danish	x	x	x	430	275	155
Finnish	x	x	x	110	60	45
Icelandic	x	x	x	270	130	140
Norwegian	x	x	x	2,355	1,100	1,250
Swedish	x	x	x	1,260	620	645
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	175	105	70
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	5,215	2,655	2,555
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Byelorussian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	160	75	90
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	105	45	55
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	405	200	210
Latvian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Lithuanian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Moldovan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	1,470	795	675
Romanian	x	x	x	165	100	70
Russian	x	x	x	910	465	445
Slovak	x	x	x	15	10	10
Ukrainian	x	x	x	3,120	1,520	1,600
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern European origins	x	x	x	420	220	200
Albanian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Cypriot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	15	10	10
Italian	x	x	x	250	125	120
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	15	0	15
Serbian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Sicilian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Slovenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	90	50	40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	20	0	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	160	100	60
Basque	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jewish	x	x	x	70	45	30
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	75	45	30
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	45	35	10
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bermudan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	10	10	0
Dominican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Grenadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaican	x	x	x	25	20	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	55	35	20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	20	15	0
Chilean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Costa Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guatemalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guyanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hispanic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Honduran	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexican	x	x	x	0	10	10
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salvadorean	x	x	x	10	0	0
Uruguayan	x	x	x	0	0	10
Venezuelan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	15	10	10
African origins	x	x	x	185	110	75
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	30	25	10
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	20	20	0
North African origins	x	x	x	20	15	10
Algerian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber	x	x	x	0	0	0
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Libyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	15	10	0
Sudanese	x	x	x	0	10	0
Tunisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	90	45	40
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	25	20	10
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
South African	x	x	x	45	20	25
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other African origins	x	x	x	50	30	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	15	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	40	25	20
Asian origins	x	x	x	715	350	365
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	80	35	45
Afghan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	0	10	0
Armenian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Iraqi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israeli	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jordanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	45	15	25
Palestinian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	15	10	10
Turkmen	x	x	x	10	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins	x	x	x	175	125	50
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	145	100	45
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistani	x	x	x	10	0	0
Punjabi	x	x	x	25	20	0
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	445	185	260
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese	x	x	x	95	30	60
Filipino	x	x	x	310	120	185
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	30	15	15
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	15	10	0
Laotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malaysian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	15	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	15	0	10
Oceania origins	x	x	x	10	0	0
Australian	x	x	x	0	0	0
New Zealander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	21,645	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	11,035	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	4,505	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	6,100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	21,645	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	480	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	21,165	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	21,645	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	45	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	1,520	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	4,810	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	8,725	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	6,545	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	21,645	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	4,815	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	5,210	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	3,980	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	2,770	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	4,865	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	21,645	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	19,350	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	2,300	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	21,645	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	17,870	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	3,775	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	21,645	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	2,260	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	6,075	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	4,110	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	3,915	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	1,825	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	1,995	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	1,465	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	21,645	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	16,150	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	5,495	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	21,645	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	14,665	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	6,545	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	21,645	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	955	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	3,460	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	3,875	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	4,390	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	4,335	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	2,890	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	1,380	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	365	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	13,110	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	10,700	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	2,405	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	2,095	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	9,455	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	48.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	12.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	726	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	964	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	225,106	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	260,580	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	3,675	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	41.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	33.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	750	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	772	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	49,980	24,860	25,125
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	21,310	11,710	9,600
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	12,070	5,530	6,540
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	16,600	7,615	8,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	4,805	3,540	1,265
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	2,440	1,530	915
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	2,360	2,010	350
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	6,470	2,340	4,130
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,260	365	895
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	4,070	1,375	2,690
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	3,195	985	2,210
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	240	95	140
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	85	55	30
Master's degree	x	x	x	525	220	310
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	25	25	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	31,975	15,585	16,390
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	10,890	6,125	4,765
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	8,010	3,675	4,335
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	13,080	5,790	7,290
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	3,655	2,685	970
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	1,850	1,155	695
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	1,805	1,535	270
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	5,130	1,785	3,345
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	955	260	695
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	3,340	1,055	2,285
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	2,635	770	1,870
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	185	70	110
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	65	35	25
Master's degree	x	x	x	440	160	280
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	15	20	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	49,985	24,860	25,125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	33,380	17,240	16,140
Education	x	x	x	2,535	625	1,910
13. Education	x	x	x	2,535	630	1,910
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	105	45	60
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	20	15	10
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	85	30	50
Humanities	x	x	x	365	165	195
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	35	10	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	85	30	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	30	15	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	155	90	65
54. History	x	x	x	45	20	25
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	1,070	230	835
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	60	30	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	55	30	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	515	20	490
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	170	65	110
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	10	10	10
42. Psychology	x	x	x	75	10	65
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	175	75	105
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	2,675	515	2,160
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	15	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	530	95	435
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	2,130	420	1,710
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	235	135	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	85	30	55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	35	15	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	70	60	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	45	25	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	220	85	135
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	170	80	95
25. Library science	x	x	x	40	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	4,230	3,930	305
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	20	10	0
14. Engineering	x	x	x	180	160	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	520	430	85
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,470	1,360	115
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,365	1,320	45
48. Precision production	x	x	x	680	640	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	640	435	205
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	290	160	130
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	345	275	75
Health and related fields	x	x	x	2,465	340	2,120
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	85	55	30
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	2,380	290	2,090
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	2,065	1,110	950
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	880	175	705
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	465	310	160
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	710	615	90
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	31,975	15,585	16,390
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	18,895	9,795	9,100
Education	x	x	x	2,000	450	1,545
13. Education	x	x	x	2,000	455	1,545
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	75	30	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	25	15	10
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	50	20	35
Humanities	x	x	x	265	110	150
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	70	30	45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	100	65	40
54. History	x	x	x	25	0	20
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	920	190	730
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	60	30	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	45	20	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	465	20	440
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	155	55	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	0	0	0
42. Psychology	x	x	x	50	0	50
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	145	65	85
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	2,175	415	1,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	10	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	435	60	370
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	1,725	350	1,375
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	175	95	75
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	65	30	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	20	0	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	50	45	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	35	20	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	195	75	125
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	165	75	90
25. Library science	x	x	x	25	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	3,155	2,915	240
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	20	10	0
14. Engineering	x	x	x	130	120	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	425	350	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,065	980	85
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,015	970	35
48. Precision production	x	x	x	505	480	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	515	345	170
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	240	130	110
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	280	210	65
Health and related fields	x	x	x	1,945	250	1,695
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	65	35	30
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	1,885	220	1,665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	1,660	905	755
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	685	145	545
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	350	230	120
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	620	530	85
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	49,985	24,860	25,125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	33,385	17,240	16,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	16,600	7,620	8,985
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	15,950	7,280	8,670
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	12,765	5,600	7,165
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	3,190	1,685	1,505
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	650	335	315
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	170	80	80
Philippines	x	x	x	140	50	90
India	x	x	x	90	65	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	35	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	0	0	0
France	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other	x	x	x	215	120	95
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	31,975	15,585	16,390
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	18,895	9,795	9,100
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	13,080	5,785	7,290
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	12,545	5,535	7,010
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	10,035	4,245	5,790
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	2,510	1,290	1,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	530	255	280
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	120	45	75
Philippines	x	x	x	130	50	85
India	x	x	x	85	60	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	25	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	0	0	0
France	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other	x	x	x	165	85	80
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	49,980	24,860	25,125
In the labour force	x	x	x	26,380	14,020	12,360
Employed	x	x	x	21,465	10,950	10,515
Unemployed	x	x	x	4,915	3,065	1,845
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	23,600	10,840	12,760
Participation rate	x	x	x	52.8	56.4	49.2
Employment rate	x	x	x	42.9	44.0	41.9
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	18.6	21.9	14.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	49,980	24,860	25,125
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	23,635	11,055	12,585
Worked	x	x	x	26,340	13,800	12,545
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	12,275	6,475	5,805
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	14,065	7,335	6,740
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	39.4	38.9	39.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	26,380	14,015	12,360
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	2,265	1,295	970
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	24,115	12,720	11,390
Employee	x	x	x	21,280	10,810	10,470
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	2,830	1,910	925
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	26,380	14,015	12,360
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	2,260	1,295	970
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	24,115	12,720	11,390
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	2,970	1,860	1,105
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	2,410	375	2,045
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	540	385	155
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	1,200	150	1,050
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	4,500	1,240	3,260
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	240	85	155
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	4,940	2,015	2,925
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	4,700	4,365	340
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	1,745	1,470	280
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	870	785	85
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	26,380	14,020	12,365
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	2,265	1,290	970
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	24,115	12,725	11,390
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	2,125	1,575	550
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	1,620	1,450	175
22 Utilities	x	x	x	180	155	25
23 Construction	x	x	x	2,155	1,955	200
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	960	765	195
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	310	210	100
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	2,335	1,015	1,320
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	925	685	240
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	175	80	95
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	350	75	280
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	165	100	70
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	445	190	250
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	700	420	280
61 Educational services	x	x	x	3,265	830	2,430
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	3,080	440	2,640
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	440	225	215
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	1,405	540	865
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	800	475	325
91 Public administration	x	x	x	2,670	1,525	1,150
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	21,465	10,955	10,515
Worked at home	x	x	x	1,985	1,165	820
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	3,230	2,560	665
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	16,245	7,215	9,030
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	16,245	7,215	9,030
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	7,900	3,260	4,640
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	6,190	2,745	3,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	840	445	400
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	1,315	765	550
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	19,475	9,780	9,695
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	14,315	7,130	7,185
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	1,310	645	670
Public transit	x	x	x	140	85	55
Walked	x	x	x	2,580	1,055	1,530
Bicycle	x	x	x	40	15	25
Other method	x	x	x	1,080	855	230
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	19,475	9,780	9,695
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	11,995	5,455	6,535
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	3,685	1,910	1,775
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	1,630	905	720
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	620	355	265
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	1,545	1,145	400
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	19,475	9,775	9,690
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	940	715	225
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	2,680	1,780	900
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	5,030	2,530	2,495
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	6,860	2,695	4,160
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	1,865	925	945
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	2,095	1,125	970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	27,760	14,475	13,285
Single responses	x	x	x	27,415	14,325	13,090
Official languages	x	x	x	26,065	13,655	12,410
English	x	x	x	26,010	13,650	12,360
French	x	x	x	60	0	50
Non-official languages	x	x	x	1,345	665	680
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,340	665	670
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	720	385	335
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	725	385	340
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	50	25	20
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	25	15	10
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	650	340	305
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	620	280	335
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	615	280	335
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	615	280	335
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	10	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cantonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	345	150	195
English and French	x	x	x	20	10	10
English and non-official language	x	x	x	330	145	185
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	27,760	14,475	13,280
None	x	x	x	23,345	12,395	10,945
English	x	x	x	1,140	535	605
French	x	x	x	120	40	75
Non-official language	x	x	x	3,140	1,500	1,640
Aboriginal	x	x	x	3,085	1,470	1,615
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	55	30	30
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	69,005	34,580	34,420
Non-movers	x	x	x	62,030	31,145	30,890
Movers	x	x	x	6,975	3,435	3,535
Non-migrants	x	x	x	3,765	1,815	1,955
Migrants	x	x	x	3,205	1,625	1,580
Internal migrants	x	x	x	3,090	1,560	1,530
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	2,485	1,215	1,270
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	600	345	260
External migrants	x	x	x	115	65	50
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	63,495	31,735	31,760
Non-movers	x	x	x	45,990	23,200	22,790
Movers	x	x	x	17,505	8,535	8,970
Non-migrants	x	x	x	9,720	4,755	4,970
Migrants	x	x	x	7,785	3,785	4,005
Internal migrants	x	x	x	7,370	3,565	3,805
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	5,405	2,525	2,885
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,965	1,045	925
External migrants	x	x	x	415	220	195