Census Profile, 2016 Census
Horseshoe Bay, Organized hamlet [Designated place], Saskatchewan and Swift Current--Moose Jaw [Economic region], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Horseshoe Bay, OHM Saskatchewan [Designated place]			Swift Current--Moose Jaw Saskatchewan [Economic region]
	Data quality , Horseshoe Bay, Organized hamlet [Designated place], Saskatchewan  Map : Horseshoe Bay, Organized hamlet [Designated place], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Swift Current--Moose Jaw [Economic region], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	37	...	...	101,377	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	45	...	...	100,180	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-17.8	...	...	1.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	167	...	...	48,864	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	22	...	...	42,058	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	47.3	...	...	1.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	0.78	...	...	81,000.94	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	101,380	50,490	50,890
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	17,830	9,165	8,665
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	6,025	3,125	2,900
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	6,030	3,080	2,945
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	5,780	2,955	2,825
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	63,280	31,920	31,365
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	5,850	3,025	2,825
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	5,375	2,820	2,555
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	5,845	3,000	2,850
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	6,065	3,015	3,050
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	5,800	2,925	2,875
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	5,345	2,680	2,665
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	5,575	2,720	2,855
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	7,475	3,695	3,775
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	8,395	4,220	4,175
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	7,555	3,825	3,730
65 years and over	x	x	x	20,265	9,405	10,860
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	6,070	3,065	3,005
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	4,360	2,185	2,175
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	3,380	1,535	1,845
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	2,875	1,315	1,555
85 years and over	x	x	x	3,580	1,300	2,280
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	2,105	845	1,265
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	1,110	360	745
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	310	85	230
100 years and over	x	x	x	50	10	40
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	17.6	18.2	17.0
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	62.4	63.2	61.6
65 years and over	x	x	x	20.0	18.6	21.3
85 years and over	x	x	x	3.5	2.6	4.5
Average age of the population	x	x	x	42.6	41.6	43.5
Median age of the population	x	x	x	43.6	42.3	44.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	42,060	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	33,270	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	760	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	6,870	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	1,050	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	955	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	650	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	4,065	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	145	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	1,160	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	42,055	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	13,190	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	16,290	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	4,905	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	4,740	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	2,925	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	95,430	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	83,550	41,325	42,220
Married or living common law	x	x	x	52,145	26,120	26,025
Married	x	x	x	45,220	22,670	22,555
Living common law	x	x	x	6,925	3,455	3,470
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	31,405	15,205	16,200
Never married	x	x	x	18,655	10,860	7,800
Separated	x	x	x	1,730	790	940
Divorced	x	x	x	4,750	2,265	2,485
Widowed	x	x	x	6,265	1,290	4,975
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	28,045	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	16,200	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	4,710	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	4,580	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	2,555	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	28,040	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	24,785	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	21,320	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	3,460	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	3,260	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	2,545	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	715	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	24,785	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	14,195	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	10,580	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	3,840	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	4,295	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	2,450	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,260	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	2,005	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	870	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	16,845	8,670	8,175
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	42,060	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	27,480	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	13,990	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	13,490	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	275	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	14,300	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	13,190	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	1,110	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	99,825	49,880	49,945
English only	x	x	x	94,455	47,390	47,055
French only	x	x	x	35	15	20
English and French	x	x	x	4,935	2,290	2,645
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	400	180	220
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	99,825	49,880	49,945
English	x	x	x	97,455	48,725	48,730
French	x	x	x	1,895	925	970
English and French	x	x	x	85	55	30
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	390	175	215
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1,940	955	985
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1.9	1.9	2.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	99,820	49,880	49,945
Single responses	x	x	x	98,650	49,265	49,385
Official languages	x	x	x	89,035	44,590	44,440
English	x	x	x	86,815	43,520	43,305
French	x	x	x	2,215	1,075	1,140
Non-official languages	x	x	x	9,620	4,680	4,940
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	115	55	65
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	105	45	55
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	95	40	55
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	5	5	5
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	5	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	85	35	50
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	5	5	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Dakota	x	x	x	5	0	5
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	9,505	4,625	4,875
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	285	140	140
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	30	20	15
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	10	5	0
Somali	x	x	x	25	15	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	245	125	125
Amharic	x	x	x	10	0	5
Arabic	x	x	x	215	105	110
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	20	10	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	50	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	20	5	10
Vietnamese	x	x	x	30	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	1,470	715	755
Bikol	x	x	x	5	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	90	35	55
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	20	10	10
Ilocano	x	x	x	20	5	15
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	35	15	15
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	1,265	625	645
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	5
Creole languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	25	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	70	40	30
Kannada	x	x	x	5	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	45	25	20
Tamil	x	x	x	15	10	5
Telugu	x	x	x	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	6,665	3,225	3,440
Albanian	x	x	x	65	35	35
Armenian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	565	255	305
Baltic languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
Latvian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	15	5	10
Slavic languages	x	x	x	550	250	300
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Bulgarian	x	x	x	10	0	5
Croatian	x	x	x	40	20	20
Czech	x	x	x	10	5	10
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	75	35	40
Russian	x	x	x	70	30	40
Serbian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	10	5	0
Slovak	x	x	x	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Ukrainian	x	x	x	305	140	165
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Germanic languages	x	x	x	5,155	2,475	2,680
Afrikaans	x	x	x	95	50	45
Danish	x	x	x	20	10	10
Dutch	x	x	x	135	55	80
Frisian	x	x	x	5	0	0
German	x	x	x	4,845	2,335	2,510
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	50	20	25
Swedish	x	x	x	10	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	55	25	30
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	440	250	190
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	390	220	170
Bengali	x	x	x	55	30	25
Gujarati	x	x	x	110	65	45
Hindi	x	x	x	35	20	15
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	5	5	0
Nepali	x	x	x	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	80	50	35
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	90	45	50
Iranian languages	x	x	x	45	20	25
Kurdish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Pashto	x	x	x	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	375	185	190
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	35	20	20
Portuguese	x	x	x	20	10	5
Romanian	x	x	x	40	15	25
Spanish	x	x	x	270	135	140
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	10	0	5
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	130	60	65
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	130	70	55
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	5	5	5
Igbo	x	x	x	5	5	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Shona	x	x	x	10	5	0
Swahili	x	x	x	20	10	10
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	40	20	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	45	25	20
Dinka	x	x	x	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	45	20	20
Sign languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	510	245	265
Chinese languages	x	x	x	445	215	230
Cantonese	x	x	x	255	120	135
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	105	50	55
Min Dong	x	x	x	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	10	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	70	30	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	60	30	30
Burmese	x	x	x	15	5	10
Karenic languages	x	x	x	45	20	25
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	20	10	15
Lao	x	x	x	10	5	5
Thai	x	x	x	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	80	50	30
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	35	15	20
Hungarian	x	x	x	45	30	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,175	610	565
English and French	x	x	x	255	125	130
English and non-official language	x	x	x	885	465	425
French and non-official language	x	x	x	20	10	5
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	10	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	99,825	49,880	49,945
Single responses	x	x	x	97,845	48,890	48,950
Official languages	x	x	x	92,825	46,440	46,390
English	x	x	x	92,275	46,180	46,095
French	x	x	x	550	255	295
Non-official languages	x	x	x	5,015	2,455	2,560
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	5	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	4,995	2,445	2,550
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	190	90	105
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	35	20	15
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	35	15	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	155	70	85
Amharic	x	x	x	5	5	5
Arabic	x	x	x	135	60	75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Vietnamese	x	x	x	20	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	715	355	360
Bikol	x	x	x	5	5	5
Cebuano	x	x	x	35	15	20
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	5	5	5
Ilocano	x	x	x	15	5	10
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	15	10	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	20	10	15
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	615	310	305
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Creole languages	x	x	x	10	0	5
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	50	25	20
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	40	25	15
Tamil	x	x	x	5	5	0
Telugu	x	x	x	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	3,490	1,710	1,775
Albanian	x	x	x	35	15	20
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	160	80	80
Baltic languages	x	x	x	10	5	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Slavic languages	x	x	x	150	75	75
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Croatian	x	x	x	15	10	5
Czech	x	x	x	0	5	5
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	15	5	10
Russian	x	x	x	40	20	15
Serbian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	65	30	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	2,865	1,375	1,490
Afrikaans	x	x	x	50	30	20
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	30	15	15
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	2,745	1,315	1,435
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	40	20	20
Greek	x	x	x	25	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	250	140	110
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	220	125	90
Bengali	x	x	x	25	15	10
Gujarati	x	x	x	75	45	35
Hindi	x	x	x	20	15	5
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	5	5	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	50	30	25
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	45	25	20
Iranian languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Kurdish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Pashto	x	x	x	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	20	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	155	85	70
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	150	80	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	100	50	50
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	40	20	20
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	10	10	5
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	10	10	5
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	330	160	170
Chinese languages	x	x	x	275	130	145
Cantonese	x	x	x	165	75	90
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	65	35	30
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	45	15	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	55	30	25
Burmese	x	x	x	15	10	5
Karenic languages	x	x	x	35	20	15
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Lao	x	x	x	5	5	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	20	5	10
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	5	0	5
Hungarian	x	x	x	10	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,980	985	990
English and French	x	x	x	110	60	50
English and non-official language	x	x	x	1,835	915	925
French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	25	15	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	99,820	49,880	49,945
None	x	x	x	93,770	46,950	46,820
English	x	x	x	2,795	1,355	1,440
French	x	x	x	1,010	450	560
Non-official language	x	x	x	2,175	1,090	1,085
Aboriginal	x	x	x	85	45	45
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	2,085	1,045	1,045
English and French	x	x	x	5	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	40	15	25
French and non-official language	x	x	x	30	15	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	78,610	39,255	39,355
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	76,385	38,180	38,200
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,436	45,462	30,722
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	76,395	38,180	38,210
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,823	39,986	28,387
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	71,590	36,315	35,275
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	34,255	43,076	26,761
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	51,455	22,625	28,830
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	6,798	6,815	6,792
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	59,415	31,315	28,100
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,228	41,157	26,927
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	78,640	39,280	39,355
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	76,435	38,260	38,175
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	46,715	55,704	37,705
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	76,460	38,260	38,200
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	39,202	45,725	32,668
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	71,755	36,545	35,210
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	43,963	53,388	34,180
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	51,310	22,585	28,720
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,110	7,981	8,212
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	59,410	31,365	28,045
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	42,257	50,425	33,123
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	78,640	39,285	39,350
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	28,695	17,070	11,625
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	48,399	53,779	42,289
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	56,913	63,131	47,781
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	88.3	91.4	83.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	70.2	74.1	64.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	11.7	8.6	16.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	78,610	39,255	39,355
Without total income	x	x	x	2,225	1,075	1,155
With total income	x	x	x	76,380	38,185	38,195
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	97.2	97.3	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,315	3,430	4,890
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	11,540	4,505	7,035
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	11,035	4,270	6,765
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	9,875	4,330	5,550
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	8,905	4,525	4,380
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,670	3,690	2,985
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,935	3,025	1,905
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,555	2,285	1,270
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,995	1,900	1,100
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,255	1,450	800
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	6,305	4,780	1,530
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	4,605	3,380	1,225
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	1,700	1,395	305
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	78,610	39,255	39,355
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	2,210	1,070	1,140
With after-tax income	x	x	x	76,395	38,180	38,210
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	97.2	97.3	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,600	3,540	5,055
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	12,095	4,730	7,370
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	12,895	5,075	7,820
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	12,140	5,750	6,390
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	9,925	5,310	4,610
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,700	4,125	2,575
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,625	2,945	1,680
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,370	2,160	1,215
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	6,045	4,545	1,495
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,100	1,410	685
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,275	990	285
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,670	2,150	520
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	78,610	39,255	39,355
Without employment income	x	x	x	19,195	7,945	11,255
With employment income	x	x	x	59,415	31,310	28,100
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	75.6	79.8	71.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,100	3,895	4,205
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	4,575	2,050	2,525
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	7,735	3,320	4,415
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	7,040	2,880	4,165
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	6,755	3,160	3,595
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	5,945	3,075	2,870
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,595	2,655	1,940
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,410	2,200	1,205
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,540	1,705	830
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	8,720	6,375	2,345
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,350	1,465	885
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,770	1,200	570
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	4,605	3,715	890
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	42,060	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,352	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	61,147	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	13,190	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	35,290	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	31,910	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	28,870	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,426	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	77,941	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	42,055	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	84,899	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	71,269	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	13,185	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	44,933	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	37,771	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	28,870	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	103,151	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	86,567	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	42,055	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	480	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	410	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	795	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,890	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,050	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,575	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,085	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,925	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,825	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,755	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,300	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,120	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,860	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,560	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,265	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	13,160	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,640	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,130	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	3,245	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	2,145	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	42,060	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	555	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	425	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	815	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,975	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,215	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,925	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,370	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,270	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,105	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,855	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,665	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,250	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,855	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,415	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	9,275	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,245	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,350	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	2,685	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	28,020	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,157	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	77,644	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	13,845	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,030	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	71,680	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	10,640	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	113,189	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	97,015	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,100	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	50,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	47,232	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	28,015	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	102,924	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	86,309	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	13,880	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	95,426	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,665	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	125,284	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	104,552	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	3,075	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	61,264	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	53,732	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	15,740	8,095	7,650
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	34,312	39,430	30,048
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	31,137	34,785	28,066
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	15,800	8,175	7,625
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	43,485	47,845	38,807
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	36,666	39,584	33,534
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	95,430	47,920	47,505
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	46,000	22,185	23,815
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	7,480	3,785	3,695
In the second decile	x	x	x	9,495	4,145	5,350
In the third decile	x	x	x	9,340	4,455	4,885
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	9,725	4,790	4,940
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	9,955	5,010	4,945
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	49,430	25,735	23,690
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	9,950	5,055	4,900
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	10,205	5,315	4,895
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	10,410	5,470	4,945
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	10,205	5,310	4,895
In the top decile	x	x	x	8,650	4,590	4,060
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	95,245	47,835	47,410
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	20,110	10,395	9,715
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	6,800	3,530	3,270
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	57,020	28,795	28,225
65 years and over	x	x	x	18,115	8,645	9,470
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	12,010	5,650	6,360
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	3,150	1,615	1,530
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,145	585	555
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	6,285	3,025	3,260
65 years and over	x	x	x	2,570	1,005	1,565
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	12.6	11.8	13.4
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	15.7	15.5	15.7
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	16.8	16.6	17.0
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	11.0	10.5	11.6
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	14.2	11.6	16.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	4,615	2,405	2,215
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,185	610	570
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	420	220	195
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	3,090	1,620	1,470
65 years and over	x	x	x	345	170	170
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	4.8	5.0	4.7
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	5.9	5.9	5.9
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	6.2	6.2	6.0
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	5.4	5.6	5.2
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.9	2.0	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	95,430	47,920	47,510
Official languages	x	x	x	95,175	47,820	47,355
English	x	x	x	95,140	47,805	47,335
French	x	x	x	4,895	2,405	2,490
Non-official languages	x	x	x	8,505	4,200	4,300
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	170	80	80
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	150	75	70
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	145	70	70
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	15	15	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	125	55	70
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	10	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	15	10	0
Dakota	x	x	x	10	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	10
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	8,340	4,125	4,220
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	185	105	75
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	60	25	30
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	10	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	55	25	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	135	85	50
Amharic	x	x	x	10	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	125	80	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	105	45	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	35	15	20
Vietnamese	x	x	x	70	25	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	1,880	970	915
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	65	25	40
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	30	10	20
Ilocano	x	x	x	20	10	10
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	25	10	20
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	1,820	945	875
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	65	40	20
Creole languages	x	x	x	55	20	40
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	60	20	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	75	45	25
Kannada	x	x	x	10	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	45	25	20
Tamil	x	x	x	15	10	0
Telugu	x	x	x	20	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	4,815	2,365	2,455
Albanian	x	x	x	50	20	30
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	700	330	370
Baltic languages	x	x	x	40	20	20
Latvian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Lithuanian	x	x	x	30	20	10
Slavic languages	x	x	x	660	305	355
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	10
Bosnian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	40	20	15
Czech	x	x	x	35	15	15
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	100	50	50
Russian	x	x	x	195	90	100
Serbian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Slovak	x	x	x	20	20	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	10	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	345	145	205
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	2,765	1,345	1,420
Afrikaans	x	x	x	175	90	90
Danish	x	x	x	40	20	20
Dutch	x	x	x	95	35	65
Frisian	x	x	x	10	0	10
German	x	x	x	2,340	1,150	1,190
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	55	20	40
Swedish	x	x	x	15	0	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	10
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	220	115	105
Greek	x	x	x	60	30	35
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	550	295	255
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	500	265	230
Bengali	x	x	x	60	30	30
Gujarati	x	x	x	125	70	50
Hindi	x	x	x	240	140	105
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	15	10	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	145	70	75
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	120	65	55
Iranian languages	x	x	x	45	20	25
Kurdish	x	x	x	15	10	10
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	15	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	835	420	420
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	70	25	45
Portuguese	x	x	x	25	20	0
Romanian	x	x	x	70	30	40
Spanish	x	x	x	685	350	335
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	40	25	20
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	125	55	70
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	205	115	85
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	45	25	20
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	10	0	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	40	25	20
Ga	x	x	x	0	10	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	10	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	30	20	10
Wolof	x	x	x	10	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	50	20	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	20	15	10
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	155	60	95
American Sign Language	x	x	x	75	30	45
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	80	30	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	665	320	340
Chinese languages	x	x	x	620	295	325
Cantonese	x	x	x	390	185	205
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	245	110	135
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	10	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	65	20	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	45	25	20
Burmese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	45	25	20
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	10	0	15
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	115	65	55
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	45	20	25
Hungarian	x	x	x	70	45	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	95,430	47,920	47,510
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	91,595	46,010	45,585
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	19,315	9,930	9,385
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	72,280	36,080	36,200
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	3,835	1,910	1,920
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	95,430	47,920	47,510
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	88,215	44,355	43,865
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	6,435	3,125	3,310
Before 1981	x	x	x	1,500	720	785
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	320	100	215
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	505	260	245
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	1,760	875	885
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	450	195	260
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	1,315	685	630
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	2,345	1,165	1,180
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	775	445	330
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	6,435	3,125	3,315
Under 5 years	x	x	x	820	395	425
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	1,325	685	640
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	1,195	530	665
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	2,560	1,250	1,310
45 years and over	x	x	x	530	265	265
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	6,435	3,120	3,310
Americas	x	x	x	1,375	660	710
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	110	70	45
El Salvador	x	x	x	20	10	0
Guyana	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	10	10	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	25	10	10
Mexico	x	x	x	495	250	250
Peru	x	x	x	0	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	35	25	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	595	250	345
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	75	30	45
Europe	x	x	x	1,725	820	910
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	15	0	10
Croatia	x	x	x	30	20	10
France	x	x	x	25	20	10
Germany	x	x	x	260	140	120
Greece	x	x	x	30	10	15
Hungary	x	x	x	40	25	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	40	30	15
Italy	x	x	x	10	0	0
Netherlands	x	x	x	90	40	50
Poland	x	x	x	70	30	45
Portugal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	20	15	10
Russian Federation	x	x	x	20	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	0	10	10
Ukraine	x	x	x	140	55	90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	725	340	380
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	195	90	105
Africa	x	x	x	505	270	245
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	0	10	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	15	0	15
Kenya	x	x	x	30	15	20
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	60	35	30
Somalia	x	x	x	20	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	135	65	65
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	240	130	110
Asia	x	x	x	2,770	1,350	1,425
Afghanistan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Bangladesh	x	x	x	45	20	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	395	155	235
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	25	0	20
India	x	x	x	290	135	155
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	10	0	10
Iraq	x	x	x	10	10	0
Japan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	75	40	40
Lebanon	x	x	x	30	10	15
Pakistan	x	x	x	65	40	30
Philippines	x	x	x	1,615	815	795
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	25	10	15
Taiwan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Viet Nam	x	x	x	50	30	25
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	115	55	55
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	55	25	30
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	2,345	1,165	1,180
Americas	x	x	x	265	130	135
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	30	20	10
Cuba	x	x	x	0	10	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	125	55	70
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	100	50	55
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	0	0	10
Europe	x	x	x	345	175	175
France	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germany	x	x	x	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	30	20	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	10	10	10
Ukraine	x	x	x	115	45	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	100	50	45
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	85	40	40
Africa	x	x	x	220	120	105
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	15	10	10
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	10	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	10	0	10
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	35	15	15
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	20	10	0
Tunisia	x	x	x	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	130	60	65
Asia	x	x	x	1,505	745	765
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	30	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	105	45	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	205	105	95
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	20	10	10
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	25	15	15
Philippines	x	x	x	1,070	520	545
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	10	10	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	10	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	15	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	10	0	0
Australia	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	95,425	47,920	47,510
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	7,520	3,725	3,795
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	12,640	6,095	6,545
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	75,270	38,100	37,170
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	4,985	2,420	2,560
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	3,355	1,750	1,605
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	1,285	910	380
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	2,070	840	1,230
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	1,140	430	710
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	475	235	240
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	20	10	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	95,425	47,920	47,510
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	4,690	2,300	2,390
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	4,575	2,250	2,330
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	1,725	830	895
Métis	x	x	x	2,830	1,420	1,415
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	15	0	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	55	30	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	55	25	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	90,740	45,625	45,120
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	95,425	47,920	47,505
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	1,500	720	785
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	93,925	47,200	46,725
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	95,425	47,920	47,510
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	1,170	595	570
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	1,130	585	550
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	725	380	350
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	395	205	195
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	30	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	10	10	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	4,575	2,220	2,350
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	4,415	2,170	2,240
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	2,060	1,030	1,035
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	2,310	1,140	1,175
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	45	10	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	155	50	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	150	45	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	89,685	45,100	44,590
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	95,425	47,920	47,510
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	5,270	2,730	2,540
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	690	385	310
Chinese	x	x	x	880	415	460
Black	x	x	x	645	335	310
Filipino	x	x	x	2,055	1,060	995
Latin American	x	x	x	245	140	110
Arab	x	x	x	110	75	35
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	170	80	85
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	60	40	15
Korean	x	x	x	140	60	75
Japanese	x	x	x	45	25	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	95	50	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	130	65	65
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	90,160	45,185	44,970
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	95,430	47,920	47,510
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	5,740	2,820	2,920
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	2,985	1,470	1,510
Inuit	x	x	x	65	15	40
Métis	x	x	x	2,885	1,395	1,495
Other North American origins	x	x	x	27,415	13,830	13,585
Acadian	x	x	x	15	10	0
American	x	x	x	1,605	800	805
Canadian	x	x	x	26,375	13,290	13,080
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	10	0	10
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	20	10	10
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Québécois	x	x	x	20	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	75,990	37,645	38,350
British Isles origins	x	x	x	46,945	23,105	23,845
Channel Islander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cornish	x	x	x	0	0	0
English	x	x	x	27,925	13,630	14,295
Irish	x	x	x	16,955	8,085	8,865
Manx	x	x	x	20	10	15
Scottish	x	x	x	21,805	10,680	11,125
Welsh	x	x	x	1,850	1,000	850
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	1,750	805	950
French origins	x	x	x	12,265	5,985	6,285
Alsatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Breton	x	x	x	0	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	12,265	5,980	6,285
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	34,570	17,095	17,470
Austrian	x	x	x	1,240	640	600
Bavarian	x	x	x	15	15	0
Belgian	x	x	x	1,140	530	605
Dutch	x	x	x	4,185	1,970	2,220
Flemish	x	x	x	100	35	65
Frisian	x	x	x	15	0	10
German	x	x	x	30,210	15,005	15,200
Luxembourger	x	x	x	105	55	45
Swiss	x	x	x	460	250	215
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	14,845	7,285	7,560
Danish	x	x	x	1,490	720	775
Finnish	x	x	x	825	390	435
Icelandic	x	x	x	565	280	285
Norwegian	x	x	x	9,505	4,660	4,845
Swedish	x	x	x	3,665	1,760	1,905
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	425	205	220
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	16,625	8,185	8,445
Bulgarian	x	x	x	45	30	20
Byelorussian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Czech	x	x	x	280	160	120
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	225	105	125
Estonian	x	x	x	50	30	20
Hungarian	x	x	x	1,205	610	600
Latvian	x	x	x	35	10	30
Lithuanian	x	x	x	120	70	55
Moldovan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Polish	x	x	x	3,580	1,645	1,930
Romanian	x	x	x	1,405	640	765
Russian	x	x	x	4,345	2,215	2,125
Slovak	x	x	x	120	85	35
Ukrainian	x	x	x	7,925	3,935	3,990
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	20	10	10
Southern European origins	x	x	x	1,710	780	930
Albanian	x	x	x	45	20	25
Bosnian	x	x	x	30	15	20
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	115	50	65
Cypriot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	135	50	80
Italian	x	x	x	885	385	500
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Montenegrin	x	x	x	10	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	65	35	30
Serbian	x	x	x	45	20	25
Sicilian	x	x	x	15	15	0
Slovenian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Spanish	x	x	x	315	160	160
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	90	40	45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	310	175	130
Basque	x	x	x	10	10	0
Jewish	x	x	x	85	50	35
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	30	10	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	170	95	75
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	180	85	100
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Bermudan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dominican	x	x	x	10	10	10
Grenadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	15	15	0
Jamaican	x	x	x	95	40	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	40	30	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	30	0	30
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	680	360	320
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilean	x	x	x	50	25	25
Colombian	x	x	x	135	85	55
Costa Rican	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guatemalan	x	x	x	45	25	20
Guyanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hispanic	x	x	x	10	10	0
Honduran	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexican	x	x	x	385	195	190
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	25	0	20
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Salvadorean	x	x	x	20	10	15
Uruguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	10	0	0
African origins	x	x	x	710	375	335
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	235	135	100
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	15	15	10
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	35	20	20
Ghanaian	x	x	x	55	35	20
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	0	10	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Liberian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	90	50	35
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	0	10	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	10	0	10
North African origins	x	x	x	95	45	50
Algerian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber	x	x	x	10	0	0
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Libyan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sudanese	x	x	x	75	35	40
Tunisian	x	x	x	10	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	235	110	120
Afrikaner	x	x	x	10	10	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	15	10	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	10
Mauritian	x	x	x	40	10	25
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	10
Rwandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	45	20	25
South African	x	x	x	100	55	45
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	10	0	0
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other African origins	x	x	x	145	80	65
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	20	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	135	75	60
Asian origins	x	x	x	4,715	2,435	2,280
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	410	260	155
Afghan	x	x	x	60	35	20
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	25	20	0
Armenian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	25	10	10
Iraqi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israeli	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jordanian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	20	10	10
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	180	115	65
Palestinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	60	40	15
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	30	15	15
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	10
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	10	10	0
South Asian origins	x	x	x	720	390	330
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	40	20	20
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	575	280	295
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	25	20	10
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	10	0	10
Pakistani	x	x	x	60	40	20
Punjabi	x	x	x	25	20	0
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	10	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	3,560	1,765	1,785
Burmese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	50	25	25
Chinese	x	x	x	1,095	520	580
Filipino	x	x	x	2,070	1,065	1,005
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Japanese	x	x	x	45	25	25
Karen	x	x	x	45	25	25
Korean	x	x	x	160	65	95
Laotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malaysian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	15	10	15
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	30	10	20
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	10
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	115	55	55
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	10
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	30	20	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	30	20	10
Oceania origins	x	x	x	195	125	70
Australian	x	x	x	145	90	55
New Zealander	x	x	x	15	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	40	25	15
Fijian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	0	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	20	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	42,060	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	32,140	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	9,865	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	42,060	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	1,750	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	40,305	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	42,060	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	140	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	3,770	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	9,110	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	14,385	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	14,650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	42,060	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	7,580	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	5,735	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	6,260	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	5,935	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	16,545	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	42,055	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	41,735	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	42,055	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	41,220	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	42,060	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	15,710	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	14,995	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	5,055	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	2,095	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	920	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	1,625	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	1,655	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	42,060	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	38,130	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	3,930	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	42,055	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	26,560	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	15,045	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	42,055	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	1,825	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	5,700	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	5,840	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	7,110	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	9,055	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	6,385	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	4,055	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	2,085	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	37,620	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	31,350	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	6,270	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	5,555	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	27,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	51.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	9.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	699	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	933	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	224,492	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	244,556	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	9,725	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	21.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	36.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	848	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	78,635	39,285	39,355
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	16,755	9,420	7,330
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	25,465	13,235	12,235
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	36,415	16,625	19,790
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	9,255	6,495	2,760
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	4,080	2,340	1,740
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	5,180	4,155	1,025
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	14,875	4,935	9,945
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	2,750	1,090	1,660
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	9,530	4,110	5,420
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	7,380	3,065	4,315
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	530	235	295
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	240	140	100
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,275	595	685
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	105	70	30
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	49,960	25,230	24,725
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	6,345	4,015	2,325
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	16,570	8,915	7,655
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	27,040	12,305	14,740
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	6,585	4,730	1,855
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	2,830	1,665	1,165
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	3,760	3,065	695
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	11,240	3,765	7,475
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,670	725	945
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	7,550	3,080	4,465
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	5,860	2,305	3,545
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	355	140	220
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	215	120	95
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,040	455	585
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	75	60	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	78,640	39,280	39,355
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	42,220	22,655	19,565
Education	x	x	x	3,655	875	2,780
13. Education	x	x	x	3,660	875	2,780
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	580	250	330
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	100	70	30
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	480	180	295
Humanities	x	x	x	1,330	665	675
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	85	15	65
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	145	55	90
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	190	100	95
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	90	65	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	745	400	345
54. History	x	x	x	70	30	40
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	1,700	505	1,190
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	20	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	115	30	80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	475	20	450
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	255	75	185
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	30	10	20
42. Psychology	x	x	x	320	100	225
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	485	280	210
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	7,125	1,675	5,450
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	25	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	685	95	590
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	6,415	1,580	4,835
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	605	320	285
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	235	130	105
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	70	30	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	170	115	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	130	45	85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	630	300	330
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	475	245	230
25. Library science	x	x	x	75	0	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	80	55	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	8,675	8,305	375
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	80	55	20
14. Engineering	x	x	x	710	640	70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,305	1,185	115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	2,350	2,290	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	2,895	2,835	60
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,345	1,290	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	2,325	1,735	590
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	2,040	1,545	495
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	285	190	95
Health and related fields	x	x	x	7,030	975	6,060
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	360	195	165
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	6,615	735	5,885
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	60	45	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	2,750	1,020	1,725
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	2,005	375	1,635
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	40	30	10
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	290	240	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	415	380	30
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	49,960	25,235	24,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	22,915	12,930	9,985
Education	x	x	x	2,275	485	1,790
13. Education	x	x	x	2,275	485	1,790
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	465	190	270
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	55	45	15
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	400	150	255
Humanities	x	x	x	905	485	415
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	55	15	40
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	95	50	50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	150	80	65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	60	40	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	485	280	200
54. History	x	x	x	50	20	30
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	1,445	405	1,040
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	20	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	100	30	75
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	405	15	390
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	230	55	180
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	20	0	15
42. Psychology	x	x	x	255	75	185
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	420	235	185
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	5,620	1,305	4,310
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	565	40	525
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	5,035	1,265	3,770
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	445	255	190
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	175	100	75
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	60	25	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	125	85	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	85	35	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	525	225	295
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	425	210	225
25. Library science	x	x	x	60	0	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	35	20	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	6,390	6,090	300
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	55	35	15
14. Engineering	x	x	x	530	460	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	995	895	100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,720	1,685	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	2,120	2,070	50
48. Precision production	x	x	x	975	940	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,780	1,275	500
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	1,550	1,135	410
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	230	135	95
Health and related fields	x	x	x	5,120	760	4,365
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	295	155	140
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	4,770	565	4,205
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	55	40	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	2,075	820	1,250
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,465	280	1,190
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	230	190	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	360	335	30
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	78,635	39,285	39,350
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	42,220	22,655	19,565
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	36,415	16,630	19,785
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	33,340	15,100	18,240
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	24,735	10,975	13,760
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	8,605	4,125	4,480
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	3,070	1,520	1,545
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	795	390	410
Philippines	x	x	x	830	355	475
India	x	x	x	205	130	70
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	275	145	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	90	55	35
France	x	x	x	0	10	0
Other	x	x	x	865	445	420
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	49,960	25,235	24,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	22,915	12,930	9,985
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	27,045	12,305	14,740
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	24,450	11,025	13,425
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	17,880	7,890	9,990
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	6,570	3,135	3,435
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	2,590	1,275	1,315
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	590	270	320
Philippines	x	x	x	790	345	450
India	x	x	x	160	105	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	185	110	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	85	55	30
France	x	x	x	10	10	0
Other	x	x	x	775	385	385
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	78,635	39,285	39,350
In the labour force	x	x	x	54,135	29,385	24,755
Employed	x	x	x	51,560	27,800	23,760
Unemployed	x	x	x	2,585	1,585	1,000
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	24,495	9,895	14,600
Participation rate	x	x	x	68.8	74.8	62.9
Employment rate	x	x	x	65.6	70.8	60.4
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	4.8	5.4	4.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	78,635	39,285	39,355
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	21,040	8,385	12,655
Worked	x	x	x	57,595	30,895	26,700
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	29,855	17,830	12,025
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	27,735	13,065	14,675
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	42.9	43.7	41.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	54,140	29,385	24,755
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	435	235	200
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	53,705	29,150	24,550
Employee	x	x	x	41,505	21,130	20,385
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	12,200	8,025	4,170
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	54,135	29,380	24,750
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	435	235	200
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	53,705	29,155	24,555
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	11,105	7,685	3,420
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	6,090	1,300	4,795
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	1,675	1,285	390
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	3,715	525	3,190
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	4,565	1,235	3,325
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	835	235	595
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	10,830	3,915	6,910
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	9,055	8,385	670
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	4,315	3,275	1,035
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	1,520	1,315	205
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	54,135	29,385	24,750
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	435	235	200
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	53,705	29,150	24,555
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	10,720	7,540	3,175
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	2,115	1,885	230
22 Utilities	x	x	x	430	330	100
23 Construction	x	x	x	3,860	3,410	450
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	2,075	1,680	390
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	1,680	1,230	445
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	5,485	2,500	2,985
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	2,510	1,995	515
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	575	220	360
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	1,430	370	1,060
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	475	255	215
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	1,480	580	900
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	20	0	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	1,270	760	515
61 Educational services	x	x	x	3,650	1,100	2,550
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	6,145	795	5,350
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	955	430	520
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	3,550	1,210	2,340
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	2,285	1,140	1,140
91 Public administration	x	x	x	3,000	1,710	1,295
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	51,555	27,795	23,760
Worked at home	x	x	x	10,060	6,145	3,920
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	55	35	15
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	6,380	5,110	1,265
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	35,060	16,505	18,565
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	35,065	16,500	18,565
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	23,440	10,395	13,040
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	7,195	3,520	3,680
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	4,030	2,305	1,720
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	400	285	115
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	41,445	21,615	19,825
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	35,020	18,635	16,395
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	1,900	915	985
Public transit	x	x	x	435	205	225
Walked	x	x	x	3,285	1,420	1,865
Bicycle	x	x	x	350	215	130
Other method	x	x	x	460	230	230
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	41,445	21,615	19,830
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	25,075	12,130	12,945
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	9,135	4,980	4,155
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	3,445	2,110	1,335
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	1,880	1,150	735
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	1,905	1,245	660
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	41,440	21,615	19,830
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	2,715	2,015	700
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	8,145	5,400	2,745
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	12,945	7,310	5,640
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	9,025	3,285	5,740
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,570	1,265	2,305
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	5,045	2,345	2,700
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	59,255	31,600	27,655
Single responses	x	x	x	59,170	31,565	27,605
Official languages	x	x	x	59,060	31,505	27,560
English	x	x	x	58,815	31,445	27,370
French	x	x	x	245	60	190
Non-official languages	x	x	x	110	60	50
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	100	55	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	35	20	10
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	20	15	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	10	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	15	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	15	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	15	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	45	25	20
Chinese languages	x	x	x	45	25	20
Cantonese	x	x	x	25	10	20
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	10	10	10
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	80	40	50
English and French	x	x	x	25	10	25
English and non-official language	x	x	x	55	25	25
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	59,255	31,600	27,655
None	x	x	x	58,090	31,020	27,070
English	x	x	x	200	55	140
French	x	x	x	545	290	255
Non-official language	x	x	x	405	225	185
Aboriginal	x	x	x	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	390	220	165
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	94,360	47,380	46,980
Non-movers	x	x	x	82,280	41,225	41,055
Movers	x	x	x	12,075	6,155	5,925
Non-migrants	x	x	x	6,330	3,155	3,175
Migrants	x	x	x	5,750	3,005	2,745
Internal migrants	x	x	x	5,060	2,655	2,405
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	3,360	1,720	1,640
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,700	940	765
External migrants	x	x	x	690	345	345
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	89,770	44,995	44,775
Non-movers	x	x	x	57,625	28,730	28,890
Movers	x	x	x	32,145	16,265	15,885
Non-migrants	x	x	x	15,390	7,695	7,695
Migrants	x	x	x	16,760	8,570	8,190
Internal migrants	x	x	x	14,305	7,300	7,005
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	8,515	4,240	4,275
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	5,790	3,060	2,735
External migrants	x	x	x	2,450	1,270	1,185