Census Profile, 2016 Census
Horseshoe Bay, Organized hamlet [Designated place], Saskatchewan and Calgary Forest Lawn [Federal electoral district], Alberta

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Horseshoe Bay, OHM
Saskatchewan
[Designated place]
Calgary Forest Lawn
Alberta
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Horseshoe Bay, Organized hamlet [Designated place], Saskatchewan  Map : Horseshoe Bay, Organized hamlet [Designated place], Saskatchewan
Change geography 1
Data quality : Calgary Forest Lawn [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 37 ... ... 111,830 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 45 ... ... 108,183r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -17.8 ... ... 3.4 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 167 ... ... 41,364 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 22 ... ... 38,784 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 47.3 ... ... 2,109.3 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 0.78 ... ... 53.02 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 x x x 111,830 57,280 54,545
0 to 14 years x x x 20,215 10,445 9,770
0 to 4 years x x x 6,930 3,530 3,395
5 to 9 years x x x 6,995 3,660 3,335
10 to 14 years x x x 6,295 3,255 3,035
15 to 64 years x x x 78,125 40,490 37,630
15 to 19 years x x x 6,730 3,470 3,265
20 to 24 years x x x 7,540 3,925 3,615
25 to 29 years x x x 8,275 4,245 4,025
30 to 34 years x x x 8,830 4,535 4,290
35 to 39 years x x x 8,235 4,210 4,030
40 to 44 years x x x 7,570 3,985 3,585
45 to 49 years x x x 7,800 4,070 3,725
50 to 54 years x x x 8,645 4,535 4,105
55 to 59 years x x x 8,240 4,325 3,910
60 to 64 years x x x 6,265 3,185 3,085
65 years and over x x x 13,490 6,345 7,150
65 to 69 years x x x 5,050 2,465 2,580
70 to 74 years x x x 3,420 1,640 1,785
75 to 79 years x x x 2,315 1,110 1,205
80 to 84 years x x x 1,535 675 860
85 years and over x x x 1,170 455 710
85 to 89 years x x x 835 355 480
90 to 94 years x x x 265 75 190
95 to 99 years x x x 60 20 40
100 years and over x x x 10 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years x x x 18.1 18.2 17.9
15 to 64 years x x x 69.9 70.7 69.0
65 years and over x x x 12.1 11.1 13.1
85 years and over x x x 1.0 0.8 1.3
Average age of the population x x x 38.1 37.7 38.6
Median age of the population x x x 37.5 37.2 37.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 x ... ... 38,785 ... ...
Single-detached house x ... ... 19,205 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys x ... ... 295 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 x ... ... 18,135 ... ...
Semi-detached house x ... ... 2,365 ... ...
Row house x ... ... 5,425 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex x ... ... 4,835 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys x ... ... 5,510 ... ...
Other single-attached house x ... ... 5 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 x ... ... 1,150 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 x ... ... 38,785 ... ...
1 person x ... ... 8,160 ... ...
2 persons x ... ... 11,770 ... ...
3 persons x ... ... 7,110 ... ...
4 persons x ... ... 5,720 ... ...
5 or more persons x ... ... 6,025 ... ...
Number of persons in private households x ... ... 111,110 ... ...
Average household size x ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 x x x 91,615 46,835 44,785
Married or living common law x x x 48,225 24,330 23,900
Married x x x 40,465 20,450 20,015
Living common law x x x 7,760 3,880 3,880
Not married and not living common law x x x 43,385 22,505 20,885
Never married x x x 29,615 17,200 12,410
Separated x x x 2,790 1,295 1,490
Divorced x x x 6,785 3,065 3,715
Widowed x x x 4,205 945 3,260
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 x ... ... 29,420 ... ...
2 persons x ... ... 13,535 ... ...
3 persons x ... ... 6,895 ... ...
4 persons x ... ... 5,540 ... ...
5 or more persons x ... ... 3,455 ... ...
Average size of census families x ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 x ... ... 29,420 ... ...
Total couple families x ... ... 23,020 ... ...
Married couples x ... ... 19,140 ... ...
Common-law couples x ... ... 3,880 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent x ... ... 6,400 ... ...
Female parent x ... ... 4,995 ... ...
Male parent x ... ... 1,410 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 23,020 ... ...
Couples without children x ... ... 9,590 ... ...
Couples with children x ... ... 13,430 ... ...
1 child x ... ... 5,190 ... ...
2 children x ... ... 5,040 ... ...
3 or more children x ... ... 3,205 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 6,400 ... ...
1 child x ... ... 3,945 ... ...
2 children x ... ... 1,705 ... ...
3 or more children x ... ... 750 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data x x x 22,120 12,760 9,360
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 x ... ... 38,785 ... ...
One-census-family households x ... ... 25,355 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 x ... ... 8,140 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 x ... ... 17,220 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households x ... ... 1,955 ... ...
Non-census-family households x ... ... 11,470 ... ...
One-person households x ... ... 8,160 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households x ... ... 3,315 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 x x x 111,275 57,020 54,250
English only x x x 101,410 52,425 48,980
French only x x x 180 80 100
English and French x x x 4,825 2,560 2,270
Neither English nor French x x x 4,855 1,950 2,900
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 x x x 111,275 57,020 54,250
English x x x 104,165 53,785 50,380
French x x x 1,685 950 735
English and French x x x 660 375 285
Neither English nor French x x x 4,765 1,915 2,850
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 x x x 2,015 1,135 880
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 x x x 1.8 2.0 1.6
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 x x x 111,270 57,020 54,255
Single responses x x x 106,330 54,485 51,845
Official languages x x x 62,090 32,595 29,495
English x x x 60,540 31,715 28,825
French x x x 1,545 880 670
Non-official languages x x x 44,240 21,890 22,345
Aboriginal languages x x x 105 45 65
Algonquian languages x x x 85 35 50
Blackfoot x x x 50 20 25
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 25 10 15
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 5 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 5 0 5
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 5 5 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 15 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 15 5 10
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 15 5 10
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 5 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 5 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 5 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 5 5 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 5
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 5 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 10 5 10
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 10 5 5
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 44,130 21,850 22,285
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 7,745 4,110 3,640
Berber languages x x x 10 5 5
Kabyle x x x 5 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 5 0
Cushitic languages x x x 855 420 435
Bilen x x x 10 10 0
Oromo x x x 250 125 130
Somali x x x 590 285 305
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 6,875 3,680 3,195
Amharic x x x 1,130 595 545
Arabic x x x 4,750 2,535 2,215
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 120 60 60
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 20 10 10
Harari x x x 20 5 10
Hebrew x x x 15 5 5
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 775 445 325
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 50 25 25
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 10 5
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 5,620 2,665 2,955
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 335 160 175
Vietnamese x x x 5,285 2,510 2,780
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 5
Austronesian languages x x x 7,785 3,545 4,240
Bikol x x x 45 20 25
Cebuano x x x 345 145 195
Fijian x x x 15 10 5
Hiligaynon x x x 80 40 45
Ilocano x x x 555 260 290
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 30 10 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 40 15 15
Pangasinan x x x 25 10 15
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 6,575 2,995 3,580
Waray-Waray x x x 10 5 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 65 30 35
Creole languages x x x 100 55 45
Haitian Creole x x x 5 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 65 35 30
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 35 20 15
Dravidian languages x x x 280 160 125
Kannada x x x 5 0 0
Malayalam x x x 135 70 65
Tamil x x x 130 75 55
Telugu x x x 15 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 30 20 15
Indo-European languages x x x 15,980 8,065 7,915
Albanian x x x 45 25 20
Armenian x x x 20 10 10
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 1,155 565 585
Baltic languages x x x 15 10 5
Latvian x x x 10 5 0
Lithuanian x x x 5 0 5
Slavic languages x x x 1,140 555 585
Belarusan x x x 5 0 5
Bosnian x x x 80 40 40
Bulgarian x x x 40 15 20
Croatian x x x 120 55 60
Czech x x x 65 35 35
Macedonian x x x 5 5 0
Polish x x x 335 170 165
Russian x x x 175 85 85
Serbian x x x 40 20 20
Serbo-Croatian x x x 5 5 5
Slovak x x x 35 20 15
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 30 15 10
Ukrainian x x x 205 90 115
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 15 5 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 5 5 0
Welsh x x x 5 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 5 0
Germanic languages x x x 1,005 490 520
Afrikaans x x x 10 0 10
Danish x x x 55 30 20
Dutch x x x 175 95 80
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 750 350 400
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 5 5 0
Swedish x x x 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 5 0 5
Yiddish x x x 5 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 55 25 25
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 10,155 5,115 5,035
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 9,005 4,500 4,505
Bengali x x x 275 145 135
Gujarati x x x 635 295 335
Hindi x x x 1,005 510 495
Kashmiri x x x 5 0 5
Konkani x x x 10 5 5
Marathi x x x 25 15 10
Nepali x x x 175 90 90
Oriya (Odia) x x x 5 5 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 4,890 2,460 2,430
Sindhi x x x 290 125 165
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 35 15 20
Urdu x x x 1,660 835 820
Iranian languages x x x 960 515 440
Kurdish x x x 145 85 60
Pashto x x x 295 150 150
Persian (Farsi) x x x 525 285 235
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 185 100 90
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 3,545 1,830 1,710
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 400 190 205
Portuguese x x x 330 160 170
Romanian x x x 130 65 60
Spanish x x x 2,685 1,415 1,275
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 80 30 50
Kartvelian languages x x x 5 5 0
Georgian x x x 5 5 0
Korean x x x 90 40 50
Mongolic languages x x x 5 0 5
Mongolian x x x 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 730 375 355
Akan (Twi) x x x 105 55 45
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 15 5 5
Ewe x x x 10 10 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 20 15 10
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 10 5 10
Igbo x x x 70 40 30
Lingala x x x 25 10 15
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 45 20 25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 20 5 10
Shona x x x 10 10 5
Swahili x x x 115 55 65
Wolof x x x 15 10 5
Yoruba x x x 105 60 45
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 155 80 75
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 515 275 240
Dinka x x x 270 150 125
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 245 125 120
Sign languages x x x 40 25 15
American Sign Language x x x 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 35 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 4,505 2,165 2,335
Chinese languages x x x 4,150 1,985 2,165
Cantonese x x x 2,905 1,395 1,515
Hakka x x x 45 25 15
Mandarin x x x 530 245 290
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 350 165 185
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 5 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 315 150 160
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 350 180 175
Burmese x x x 70 35 35
Karenic languages x x x 205 95 100
Tibetan x x x 45 30 20
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 35 15 20
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 185 80 105
Lao x x x 135 60 75
Thai x x x 50 20 30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 125 70 50
Azerbaijani x x x 5 0 0
Turkish x x x 105 60 45
Uyghur x x x 5 0 5
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 5 5
Uralic languages x x x 240 125 115
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 20 10 10
Hungarian x x x 220 115 110
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 65 40 20
Multiple responses x x x 4,945 2,535 2,410
English and French x x x 260 130 125
English and non-official language x x x 4,435 2,265 2,170
French and non-official language x x x 165 95 70
English, French and non-official language x x x 85 40 45
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 x x x 111,270 57,020 54,250
Single responses x x x 100,080 51,405 48,680
Official languages x x x 70,955 37,025 33,930
English x x x 70,315 36,665 33,655
French x x x 635 360 275
Non-official languages x x x 29,125 14,380 14,750
Aboriginal languages x x x 40 25 20
Algonquian languages x x x 40 25 15
Blackfoot x x x 25 15 10
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 10 5 5
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 5 5 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 5 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 5 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 5 0 5
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 5 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 29,090 14,350 14,730
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 5,470 2,845 2,625
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 5 0 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 625 300 325
Bilen x x x 10 5 5
Oromo x x x 180 90 95
Somali x x x 425 200 230
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 5
Semitic languages x x x 4,840 2,550 2,290
Amharic x x x 875 465 415
Arabic x x x 3,185 1,655 1,525
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 85 35 45
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 20 10 10
Harari x x x 15 5 5
Hebrew x x x 5 0 5
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 610 355 260
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 50 25 25
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 4,320 2,040 2,280
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 195 95 100
Vietnamese x x x 4,125 1,940 2,185
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 4,770 2,250 2,520
Bikol x x x 10 5 5
Cebuano x x x 155 75 85
Fijian x x x 5 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 25 10 10
Ilocano x x x 235 115 125
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 10 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 5 0 5
Pangasinan x x x 5 5 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 4,280 2,015 2,260
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 40 20 20
Creole languages x x x 55 30 30
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 5
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 40 25 20
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 15 5 10
Dravidian languages x x x 195 110 85
Kannada x x x 0 0 5
Malayalam x x x 85 45 40
Tamil x x x 90 50 40
Telugu x x x 15 10 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 20 10 10
Indo-European languages x x x 9,830 4,920 4,915
Albanian x x x 30 15 15
Armenian x x x 10 5 10
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 410 210 200
Baltic languages x x x 10 10 5
Latvian x x x 5 10 5
Lithuanian x x x 5 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 395 200 195
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 45 20 25
Bulgarian x x x 10 5 5
Croatian x x x 45 25 20
Czech x x x 30 15 15
Macedonian x x x 5 0 5
Polish x x x 140 75 65
Russian x x x 95 50 40
Serbian x x x 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 5 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 5 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 15 10 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 110 55 55
Afrikaans x x x 5 0 5
Danish x x x 0 0 0
Dutch x x x 15 10 5
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 85 40 45
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 25 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 7,115 3,555 3,555
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 6,410 3,200 3,210
Bengali x x x 185 90 90
Gujarati x x x 395 185 215
Hindi x x x 595 310 290
Kashmiri x x x 10 0 5
Konkani x x x 5 0 0
Marathi x x x 10 5 5
Nepali x x x 125 60 65
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 3,770 1,880 1,890
Sindhi x x x 150 65 85
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 25 10 10
Urdu x x x 1,145 585 555
Iranian languages x x x 610 310 300
Kurdish x x x 90 45 40
Pashto x x x 170 85 85
Persian (Farsi) x x x 355 180 170
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 95 50 45
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 2,130 1,065 1,075
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 140 60 80
Portuguese x x x 180 85 100
Romanian x x x 65 30 35
Spanish x x x 1,740 880 860
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 40 15 20
Kartvelian languages x x x 10 10 0
Georgian x x x 10 10 0
Korean x x x 50 20 20
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 5 5 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 330 160 170
Akan (Twi) x x x 75 40 30
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 5 5 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 15 5 10
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 5 0 0
Igbo x x x 20 10 10
Lingala x x x 20 5 10
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 20 10 15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 10 5 5
Shona x x x 5 5 0
Swahili x x x 70 25 45
Wolof x x x 5 0 0
Yoruba x x x 30 15 15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 50 30 25
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 315 170 150
Dinka x x x 165 90 80
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 155 80 75
Sign languages x x x 65 35 25
American Sign Language x x x 10 10 5
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 45 25 25
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 3,330 1,590 1,740
Chinese languages x x x 3,050 1,440 1,610
Cantonese x x x 2,230 1,050 1,185
Hakka x x x 15 10 5
Mandarin x x x 360 180 180
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 220 100 120
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 5 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 215 100 110
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 280 145 130
Burmese x x x 45 25 20
Karenic languages x x x 165 80 85
Tibetan x x x 45 30 15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 20 15 10
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 100 45 60
Lao x x x 80 35 45
Thai x x x 20 10 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 75 40 35
Azerbaijani x x x 5 0 5
Turkish x x x 65 35 30
Uyghur x x x 5 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 5 5
Uralic languages x x x 80 40 40
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 5 5 0
Hungarian x x x 70 40 35
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 20 20 5
Multiple responses x x x 11,190 5,620 5,575
English and French x x x 185 100 85
English and non-official language x x x 10,775 5,405 5,370
French and non-official language x x x 70 35 35
English, French and non-official language x x x 160 80 80
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 x x x 111,275 57,020 54,250
None x x x 87,865 45,195 42,670
English x x x 10,960 5,540 5,420
French x x x 735 380 355
Non-official language x x x 11,295 5,670 5,630
Aboriginal x x x 85 35 50
Non-Aboriginal x x x 11,210 5,635 5,580
English and French x x x 60 35 25
English and non-official language x x x 270 145 125
French and non-official language x x x 80 50 30
English, French and non-official language x x x 5 5 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 90,945 46,480 44,465
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 85,295 43,600 41,690
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 32,098 38,357 26,782
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 85,305 43,600 41,700
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 29,642 34,498 25,361
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 74,975 39,885 35,090
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 32,353 38,521 26,364
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 57,680 25,730 31,950
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 4,296 2,319 5,441
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 66,285 35,815 30,470
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 34,308 39,758 28,645
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 x x x 91,070 46,580 44,490
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 85,575 43,825 41,745
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 38,953 44,396 33,238
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 85,585 43,830 41,760
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 33,736 37,872 29,396
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 75,200 40,090 35,110
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 38,615 44,104 32,347
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 58,095 25,785 32,315
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 7,392 6,890 7,793
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 66,405 35,990 30,415
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 39,324 44,267 33,475
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 x x x 91,070 46,580 44,490
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 x x x 29,380 17,210 12,170
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 x x x 47,895 51,773 42,799
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 x x x 53,675 57,242 48,631
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 x x x 87.2 91.0 81.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 x x x 78.5 82.0 73.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 x x x 12.8 9.0 18.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 x x x 90,940 46,475 44,460
Without total income x x x 5,645 2,880 2,770
With total income x x x 85,295 43,600 41,695
Percentage with total income x x x 93.8 93.8 93.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 12,250 5,295 6,950
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 14,635 6,225 8,410
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 13,405 5,760 7,645
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 11,100 5,415 5,680
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 10,040 5,410 4,635
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 7,480 4,430 3,055
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 5,370 3,380 1,990
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 3,590 2,460 1,135
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 2,285 1,605 680
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 1,650 1,160 490
$100,000 and over x x x 3,500 2,470 1,025
$100,000 to $149,999 x x x 2,725 1,910 815
$150,000 and over x x x 770 555 210
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x x x 90,940 46,480 44,465
Without after-tax income x x x 5,635 2,880 2,760
With after-tax income x x x 85,305 43,600 41,700
Percentage with after-tax income x x x 93.8 93.8 93.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 12,390 5,350 7,040
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 15,205 6,515 8,690
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 15,535 6,805 8,730
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 13,825 7,075 6,750
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 11,070 6,405 4,665
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 7,195 4,470 2,725
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 4,205 2,885 1,320
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 2,385 1,660 735
$80,000 and over x x x 3,475 2,430 1,050
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 1,355 930 430
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 765 520 245
$100,000 and over x x x 1,360 985 380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 x x x 90,940 46,480 44,460
Without employment income x x x 24,655 10,665 13,990
With employment income x x x 66,285 35,815 30,470
Percentage with employment income x x x 72.9 77.1 68.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) x x x 6,970 3,255 3,720
$5,000 to $9,999 x x x 4,800 2,160 2,645
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 9,110 4,230 4,885
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 8,645 4,015 4,630
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 8,655 4,360 4,295
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 8,150 4,540 3,615
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 6,225 3,745 2,485
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 4,500 2,955 1,545
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 3,030 2,110 920
$80,000 and over x x x 6,195 4,455 1,740
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 1,995 1,440 560
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 1,415 990 420
$100,000 and over x x x 2,790 2,025 760
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 x ... ... 38,780 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 73,804 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 65,469 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 8,160 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 39,173 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 34,797 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 30,625 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 85,431 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 75,638 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 x ... ... 38,780 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 85,960 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 74,462 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 8,215 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 46,022 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 39,002 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 30,565 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 96,693 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 83,991 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 x ... ... 38,785 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 650 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 415 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 485 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 1,020 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 1,645 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 1,255 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 1,470 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 1,515 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 1,545 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 1,600 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 3,410 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 3,220 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 2,950 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 2,735 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 2,390 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 12,475 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 4,840 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 3,130 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 x ... ... 2,880 ... ...
$200,000 and over x ... ... 1,630 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x ... ... 38,785 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 670 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 425 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 500 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 1,055 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 1,735 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 1,430 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 1,715 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 1,775 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 1,935 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 2,035 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 4,020 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 3,670 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 3,345 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 2,930 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 2,430 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 9,100 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 4,280 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 2,325 ... ...
$150,000 and over x ... ... 2,490 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 x ... ... 28,420 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 80,623 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 71,859 ... ...
Average family size of economic families x ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data x ... ... 7,925 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 75,303 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 66,625 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives x ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data x ... ... 13,420 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 94,214 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 83,586 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children x ... ... 4.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 5,565 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 56,047 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 51,942 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families x ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 x ... ... 28,300 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 92,478 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 80,375 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 7,770 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 87,339 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 74,396 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 13,440 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 105,309 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 91,911 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 5,455 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 65,167 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 58,040 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 17,435 10,555 6,880
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 34,720 38,086 30,054
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 31,401 33,956 28,157
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 x x x 17,505 10,675 6,835
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 40,922 43,593 36,750
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 35,015 36,806 32,218
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 x x x 111,110 56,900 54,210
In the bottom half of the distribution x x x 63,510 31,920 31,590
In the bottom decile x x x 12,345 6,305 6,035
In the second decile x x x 12,515 6,075 6,435
In the third decile x x x 13,140 6,550 6,590
In the fourth decile x x x 12,980 6,535 6,445
In the fifth decile x x x 12,530 6,450 6,085
In the top half of the distribution x x x 47,600 24,980 22,620
In the sixth decile x x x 12,100 6,315 5,785
In the seventh decile x x x 11,140 5,800 5,345
In the eighth decile x x x 10,075 5,280 4,800
In the ninth decile x x x 8,610 4,565 4,050
In the top decile x x x 5,670 3,020 2,645
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 x x x 111,115 56,900 54,210
0 to 17 years x x x 24,140 12,480 11,660
0 to 5 years x x x 8,350 4,270 4,075
18 to 64 years x x x 73,895 38,250 35,635
65 years and over x x x 13,080 6,170 6,905
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) x x x 15,965 7,765 8,200
0 to 17 years x x x 5,790 2,990 2,805
0 to 5 years x x x 2,280 1,185 1,100
18 to 64 years x x x 8,905 4,275 4,635
65 years and over x x x 1,270 510 765
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) x x x 14.4 13.6 15.1
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 24.0 24.0 24.1
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 27.3 27.8 27.0
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 12.1 11.2 13.0
65 years and over (%) x x x 9.7 8.3 11.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) x x x 14,885 7,590 7,300
0 to 17 years x x x 4,825 2,500 2,325
0 to 5 years x x x 1,910 1,000 910
18 to 64 years x x x 9,305 4,760 4,550
65 years and over x x x 760 335 430
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) x x x 13.4 13.3 13.5
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 20.0 20.0 19.9
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 22.9 23.4 22.3
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 12.6 12.4 12.8
65 years and over (%) x x x 5.8 5.4 6.2
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 x x x 111,100 56,900 54,200
Official languages x x x 106,340 54,970 51,375
English x x x 106,160 54,905 51,250
French x x x 4,925 2,540 2,385
Non-official languages x x x 54,675 27,555 27,120
Aboriginal languages x x x 160 60 100
Algonquian languages x x x 105 35 65
Blackfoot x x x 65 25 45
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 35 0 25
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 10 0 10
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 20 0 15
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 10 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 10 0 10
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 15 10 10
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 10 10 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 10 10 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 10 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 25 15 15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 25 10 10
Inuktitut x x x 10 10 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 10 10 10
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 10
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 10 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 10
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 54,515 27,495 27,020
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 10,665 5,690 4,970
Berber languages x x x 10 10 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 10 0
Cushitic languages x x x 1,185 645 540
Bilen x x x 0 10 0
Oromo x x x 325 170 150
Somali x x x 860 470 385
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 15 0 15
Semitic languages x x x 9,610 5,130 4,480
Amharic x x x 1,685 860 820
Arabic x x x 7,220 3,835 3,380
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 110 55 50
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 35 20 15
Harari x x x 35 20 15
Hebrew x x x 15 15 0
Maltese x x x 10 0 10
Tigrigna x x x 930 565 360
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 55 30 20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 7,260 3,535 3,720
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 380 205 175
Vietnamese x x x 6,905 3,340 3,565
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 9,930 4,555 5,370
Bikol x x x 25 0 20
Cebuano x x x 415 210 215
Fijian x x x 45 25 15
Hiligaynon x x x 140 70 70
Ilocano x x x 755 355 400
Malagasy x x x 10 0 0
Malay x x x 55 20 35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 65 40 25
Pangasinan x x x 80 35 40
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 9,540 4,350 5,190
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 45 20 25
Creole languages x x x 220 120 100
Haitian Creole x x x 10 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 115 75 45
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 100 50 50
Dravidian languages x x x 295 150 145
Kannada x x x 10 0 0
Malayalam x x x 115 65 50
Tamil x x x 195 100 95
Telugu x x x 25 10 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 20 10 10
Indo-European languages x x x 19,775 10,170 9,605
Albanian x x x 85 50 35
Armenian x x x 60 30 35
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 1,420 735 685
Baltic languages x x x 40 25 15
Latvian x x x 25 20 0
Lithuanian x x x 20 0 15
Slavic languages x x x 1,415 735 680
Belarusan x x x 15 10 10
Bosnian x x x 120 55 70
Bulgarian x x x 60 30 30
Croatian x x x 85 50 40
Czech x x x 90 65 20
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 395 180 215
Russian x x x 470 255 215
Serbian x x x 25 10 10
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 55 25 25
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 10
Ukrainian x x x 205 100 100
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 10 0
Celtic languages x x x 25 20 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 10 10 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 10 0
Germanic languages x x x 1,385 765 620
Afrikaans x x x 20 15 10
Danish x x x 55 35 20
Dutch x x x 220 135 90
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 1,055 565 485
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 10 0 10
Swedish x x x 20 10 15
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 10 0
Yiddish x x x 10 10 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 110 60 50
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 12,455 6,310 6,150
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 11,205 5,620 5,580
Bengali x x x 415 215 200
Gujarati x x x 1,115 495 620
Hindi x x x 2,895 1,480 1,420
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 10 0
Marathi x x x 70 30 40
Nepali x x x 115 75 45
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 6,460 3,300 3,155
Sindhi x x x 495 215 285
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 60 35 25
Urdu x x x 2,330 1,180 1,150
Iranian languages x x x 1,225 650 575
Kurdish x x x 275 155 120
Pashto x x x 360 190 170
Persian (Farsi) x x x 655 345 310
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 270 145 125
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 4,560 2,390 2,165
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 560 275 285
Portuguese x x x 385 185 200
Romanian x x x 130 75 60
Spanish x x x 3,535 1,885 1,650
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 20 10 10
Japanese x x x 110 45 65
Kartvelian languages x x x 20 20 10
Georgian x x x 20 20 10
Korean x x x 75 30 45
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 1,405 755 645
Akan (Twi) x x x 185 115 75
Bamanankan x x x 0 10 0
Edo x x x 30 0 20
Ewe x x x 25 15 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 30 10 15
Ga x x x 0 10 0
Ganda x x x 10 10 10
Igbo x x x 125 60 65
Lingala x x x 110 65 45
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 20 10 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 15 10 10
Shona x x x 40 20 20
Swahili x x x 440 230 210
Wolof x x x 10 0 15
Yoruba x x x 205 120 80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 280 145 130
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 580 345 235
Dinka x x x 300 165 130
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 275 180 100
Sign languages x x x 165 90 75
American Sign Language x x x 65 30 35
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. x x x 100 60 40
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 5,485 2,735 2,745
Chinese languages x x x 5,190 2,580 2,610
Cantonese x x x 3,685 1,845 1,835
Hakka x x x 10 10 0
Mandarin x x x 1,120 510 610
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 555 275 285
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 10 0 10
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 575 275 300
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 295 155 140
Burmese x x x 75 45 35
Karenic languages x x x 140 75 70
Tibetan x x x 45 25 25
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 35 10 20
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 230 100 130
Lao x x x 140 70 75
Thai x x x 100 30 65
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 170 115 60
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 175 115 60
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 265 155 115
Estonian x x x 10 0 0
Finnish x x x 20 0 10
Hungarian x x x 240 140 105
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 115 75 35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 x x x 111,100 56,900 54,200
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 x x x 94,525 48,605 45,915
Canadian citizens aged under 18 x x x 21,150 10,805 10,340
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over x x x 73,375 37,800 35,570
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 x x x 16,575 8,295 8,285
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 x x x 111,095 56,900 54,200
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 x x x 65,475 34,035 31,440
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 x x x 43,620 21,790 21,840
Before 1981 x x x 7,120 3,630 3,490
1981 to 1990 x x x 5,870 2,990 2,880
1991 to 2000 x x x 7,800 3,755 4,045
2001 to 2010 x x x 12,365 6,145 6,220
2001 to 2005 x x x 5,005 2,435 2,570
2006 to 2010 x x x 7,360 3,710 3,645
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 x x x 10,470 5,265 5,205
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 x x x 2,000 1,080 925
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 x x x 43,625 21,785 21,835
Under 5 years x x x 3,365 1,730 1,630
5 to 14 years x x x 6,330 3,470 2,855
15 to 24 years x x x 10,760 5,175 5,590
25 to 44 years x x x 18,345 9,210 9,135
45 years and over x x x 4,830 2,200 2,625
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 x x x 43,625 21,785 21,835
Americas x x x 3,760 1,915 1,840
Brazil x x x 80 30 50
Colombia x x x 435 255 180
El Salvador x x x 455 230 225
Guyana x x x 80 45 35
Haiti x x x 75 50 25
Jamaica x x x 495 250 245
Mexico x x x 445 240 205
Peru x x x 90 15 75
Trinidad and Tobago x x x 180 90 90
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 x x x 505 250 250
Other places of birth in Americas x x x 930 470 465
Europe x x x 3,945 2,090 1,855
Bosnia and Herzegovina x x x 115 50 60
Croatia x x x 55 25 30
France x x x 50 40 10
Germany x x x 565 290 270
Greece x x x 30 15 10
Hungary x x x 115 70 45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 x x x 65 30 40
Italy x x x 375 185 190
Netherlands x x x 175 95 85
Poland x x x 345 160 190
Portugal x x x 220 95 125
Romania x x x 90 60 30
Russian Federation x x x 90 40 50
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 x x x 10 0 10
Ukraine x x x 65 35 35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 x x x 1,005 565 445
Other places of birth in Europe x x x 555 335 225
Africa x x x 6,550 3,470 3,085
Algeria x x x 85 55 25
Egypt x x x 165 95 70
Ethiopia x x x 1,550 755 795
Kenya x x x 465 220 245
Morocco x x x 105 50 55
Nigeria x x x 375 210 155
Somalia x x x 480 235 245
South Africa, Republic of x x x 60 40 25
Other places of birth in Africa x x x 3,265 1,810 1,460
Asia x x x 28,810 14,035 14,775
Afghanistan x x x 515 275 240
Bangladesh x x x 320 170 155
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 x x x 1,320 575 750
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 x x x 385 225 160
India x x x 4,695 2,325 2,370
IranCensus data footnote 61 x x x 105 45 55
Iraq x x x 875 470 405
Japan x x x 45 15 30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 x x x 55 25 35
Lebanon x x x 1,665 880 790
Pakistan x x x 1,645 870 775
Philippines x x x 8,710 4,015 4,700
Sri Lanka x x x 150 90 60
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 x x x 460 230 230
Taiwan x x x 35 20 20
Viet Nam x x x 5,710 2,775 2,940
Other places of birth in Asia x x x 2,105 1,035 1,075
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 x x x 560 275 285
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 x x x 10,470 5,265 5,205
Americas x x x 705 375 330
Brazil x x x 10 0 10
Colombia x x x 100 50 50
Cuba x x x 0 10 0
Haiti x x x 30 25 10
Jamaica x x x 120 60 60
Mexico x x x 205 110 100
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 x x x 55 40 15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas x x x 170 85 80
Europe x x x 270 165 105
France x x x 0 0 0
Germany x x x 45 35 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 x x x 20 15 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 x x x 25 10 15
Romania x x x 0 0 0
Russian Federation x x x 20 0 15
Ukraine x x x 15 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 x x x 40 30 10
Other places of birth in Europe x x x 95 60 40
Africa x x x 1,890 950 940
Algeria x x x 0 0 10
Cameroon x x x 160 90 70
Congo, Democratic Republic of the x x x 55 10 40
Côte d'Ivoire x x x 60 25 35
Egypt x x x 50 35 10
Eritrea x x x 285 175 110
Ethiopia x x x 535 230 305
Morocco x x x 25 10 20
Nigeria x x x 170 100 70
Somalia x x x 135 55 80
South Africa, Republic of x x x 15 10 10
Tunisia x x x 15 0 10
Other places of birth in Africa x x x 375 195 185
Asia x x x 7,560 3,745 3,815
Afghanistan x x x 80 50 35
Bangladesh x x x 100 40 60
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 x x x 195 95 100
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 x x x 10 0 10
India x x x 1,040 570 470
IranCensus data footnote 61 x x x 10 0 0
Iraq x x x 325 175 155
Israel x x x 10 0 0
Japan x x x 20 10 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 x x x 10 0 0
Lebanon x x x 170 90 80
Nepal x x x 65 40 30
Pakistan x x x 415 195 215
Philippines x x x 3,980 1,945 2,035
Saudi Arabia x x x 20 0 20
Sri Lanka x x x 35 25 15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 x x x 305 150 160
Taiwan x x x 10 0 10
Turkey x x x 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates x x x 40 25 15
Viet Nam x x x 555 245 310
Other places of birth in Asia x x x 160 75 85
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 x x x 55 30 20
Australia x x x 10 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 x x x 40 25 15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 x x x 111,100 56,900 54,200
First generationCensus data footnote 69 x x x 46,045 23,125 22,920
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 x x x 25,545 13,185 12,360
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 x x x 39,505 20,585 18,920
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 x x x 37,670 18,775 18,900
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 x x x 13,955 7,070 6,885
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 x x x 5,880 3,180 2,700
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 x x x 8,065 3,885 4,185
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 x x x 13,780 5,945 7,835
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 x x x 9,600 5,580 4,015
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 x x x 345 180 165
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 x x x 111,100 56,900 54,200
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 x x x 5,160 2,360 2,800
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 x x x 5,090 2,320 2,770
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 x x x 2,445 1,095 1,345
Métis x x x 2,530 1,190 1,345
Inuk (Inuit) x x x 110 30 80
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 x x x 25 10 15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 x x x 45 30 15
Non-Aboriginal identity x x x 105,940 54,540 51,400
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 x x x 111,100 56,900 54,200
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 x x x 1,950 870 1,075
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian x x x 109,155 56,025 53,125
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 x x x 111,095 56,900 54,195
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 x x x 1,705 745 955
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 x x x 1,660 715 945
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 x x x 1,165 525 645
Métis single ancestry x x x 460 175 285
Inuit single ancestry x x x 30 15 15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 x x x 45 30 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries x x x 45 35 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 x x x 4,350 2,115 2,235
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 x x x 4,185 2,060 2,130
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 2,470 1,235 1,235
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 1,650 815 840
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 70 15 55
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 x x x 160 50 105
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 155 55 100
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 x x x 105,045 54,040 51,010
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 x x x 111,100 56,900 54,200
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 x x x 58,640 29,550 29,085
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 x x x 12,740 6,405 6,345
Chinese x x x 4,655 2,345 2,310
Black x x x 9,285 4,955 4,330
Filipino x x x 11,000 5,160 5,840
Latin American x x x 2,775 1,495 1,285
Arab x x x 6,665 3,465 3,205
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 x x x 7,465 3,670 3,800
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 x x x 1,295 685 600
Korean x x x 75 40 40
Japanese x x x 95 40 55
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 x x x 420 205 210
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 x x x 2,155 1,075 1,080
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 x x x 52,465 27,350 25,110
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 x x x 111,100 56,900 54,200
North American Aboriginal origins x x x 6,050 2,860 3,190
First Nations (North American Indian) x x x 3,840 1,845 2,000
Inuit x x x 100 30 75
Métis x x x 2,315 1,070 1,240
Other North American origins x x x 19,680 10,335 9,340
Acadian x x x 100 60 40
American x x x 1,170 585 585
Canadian x x x 18,780 9,870 8,910
New Brunswicker x x x 0 0 0
Newfoundlander x x x 40 35 0
Nova Scotian x x x 15 10 10
Ontarian x x x 0 10 0
Québécois x x x 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 x x x 0 0 0
European origins x x x 43,660 22,670 20,990
British Isles origins x x x 26,480 13,525 12,960
Channel Islander x x x 0 0 0
Cornish x x x 0 0 0
English x x x 14,705 7,575 7,130
Irish x x x 10,210 4,995 5,225
Manx x x x 0 0 0
Scottish x x x 11,485 5,795 5,685
Welsh x x x 1,300 605 695
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 x x x 1,465 665 800
French origins x x x 7,015 3,680 3,340
Alsatian x x x 15 10 0
Breton x x x 0 0 0
Corsican x x x 0 0 0
French x x x 7,005 3,675 3,330
Western European origins (except French origins) x x x 13,255 6,625 6,630
Austrian x x x 555 305 245
Bavarian x x x 10 0 0
Belgian x x x 280 155 125
Dutch x x x 2,470 1,245 1,225
Flemish x x x 30 15 15
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 10,530 5,240 5,290
Luxembourger x x x 0 0 0
Swiss x x x 285 155 130
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 x x x 25 15 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) x x x 4,060 1,975 2,090
Danish x x x 840 425 415
Finnish x x x 210 90 115
Icelandic x x x 195 90 105
Norwegian x x x 1,905 870 1,045
Swedish x x x 1,190 615 575
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 x x x 145 90 60
Eastern European origins x x x 9,265 4,745 4,520
Bulgarian x x x 95 40 55
Byelorussian x x x 20 10 10
Czech x x x 305 175 130
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 x x x 75 25 50
Estonian x x x 30 15 20
Hungarian x x x 970 530 450
Latvian x x x 30 10 20
Lithuanian x x x 75 40 40
Moldovan x x x 25 0 20
Polish x x x 2,475 1,180 1,295
Romanian x x x 555 280 275
Russian x x x 1,860 980 880
Slovak x x x 150 105 45
Ukrainian x x x 4,010 2,020 1,995
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 x x x 45 40 0
Southern European origins x x x 5,515 2,860 2,655
Albanian x x x 80 45 40
Bosnian x x x 125 60 70
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 300 180 120
Cypriot x x x 20 0 15
Greek x x x 270 145 125
Italian x x x 2,050 1,035 1,015
Kosovar x x x 10 10 0
Macedonian x x x 15 15 0
Maltese x x x 55 20 35
Montenegrin x x x 0 0 0
Portuguese x x x 720 395 325
Serbian x x x 25 20 10
Sicilian x x x 0 0 0
Slovenian x x x 70 15 45
Spanish x x x 1,915 980 935
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 x x x 105 80 30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 x x x 0 0 10
Other European origins x x x 345 190 155
Basque x x x 10 0 10
Jewish x x x 75 35 40
Roma (Gypsy) x x x 10 15 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 x x x 15 15 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 x x x 240 130 110
Caribbean origins x x x 1,825 905 915
Antiguan x x x 40 10 30
Bahamian x x x 10 0 10
Barbadian x x x 110 40 75
Bermudan x x x 0 0 0
Carib x x x 0 0 0
Cuban x x x 70 40 35
Dominican x x x 35 20 10
Grenadian x x x 15 0 10
Guadeloupean x x x 0 0 0
Haitian x x x 135 80 60
Jamaican x x x 1,015 530 490
Kittitian/Nevisian x x x 0 0 0
Martinican x x x 0 0 0
Montserratan x x x 0 0 0
Puerto Rican x x x 0 0 0
St. Lucian x x x 20 20 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian x x x 250 125 130
Vincentian/Grenadinian x x x 65 15 50
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 x x x 75 25 40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 x x x 130 55 70
Latin, Central and South American origins x x x 3,025 1,580 1,445
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) x x x 105 50 60
Arawak x x x 10 0 10
Argentinian x x x 20 10 15
Belizean x x x 10 10 0
Bolivian x x x 15 10 10
Brazilian x x x 50 25 30
Chilean x x x 320 180 140
Colombian x x x 440 255 185
Costa Rican x x x 20 10 15
Ecuadorian x x x 15 15 0
Guatemalan x x x 220 95 125
Guyanese x x x 80 45 45
Hispanic x x x 100 60 40
Honduran x x x 70 45 25
Maya x x x 75 40 35
Mexican x x x 700 375 325
Nicaraguan x x x 125 60 70
Panamanian x x x 15 0 10
Paraguayan x x x 40 25 15
Peruvian x x x 85 15 75
Salvadorean x x x 530 250 280
Uruguayan x x x 0 0 0
Venezuelan x x x 40 15 25
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 x x x 240 130 110
African origins x x x 8,975 4,770 4,205
Central and West African origins x x x 1,535 815 725
Akan x x x 10 0 10
Angolan x x x 25 15 10
Ashanti x x x 0 0 0
Beninese x x x 10 0 0
Burkinabe x x x 0 0 0
Cameroonian x x x 195 100 90
Chadian x x x 0 10 0
Congolese x x x 305 155 150
Edo x x x 15 10 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Gabonese x x x 0 0 0
Gambian x x x 30 15 15
Ghanaian x x x 190 110 85
Guinean x x x 15 0 10
Ibo x x x 55 15 45
Ivorian x x x 50 30 20
Liberian x x x 50 25 25
Malian x x x 10 0 0
Malinké x x x 20 10 15
Nigerian x x x 370 220 155
Peulh x x x 0 0 0
Senegalese x x x 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean x x x 75 25 45
Togolese x x x 10 10 10
Wolof x x x 10 10 0
Yoruba x x x 115 65 50
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 x x x 45 25 20
North African origins x x x 1,810 1,015 795
Algerian x x x 150 85 65
Berber x x x 70 40 25
Coptic x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 85 60 25
Egyptian x x x 190 110 85
Libyan x x x 95 55 35
Maure x x x 0 0 0
Moroccan x x x 125 60 65
Sudanese x x x 1,030 570 460
Tunisian x x x 100 40 60
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 x x x 25 25 0
Southern and East African origins x x x 4,570 2,385 2,175
Afrikaner x x x 0 0 0
Amhara x x x 35 15 20
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 x x x 45 25 20
Burundian x x x 25 15 10
Djiboutian x x x 10 0 0
Eritrean x x x 940 550 390
Ethiopian x x x 1,865 945 920
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Kenyan x x x 140 50 85
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Mauritian x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 125 65 65
Rwandan x x x 35 20 15
Seychellois x x x 10 0 0
Somali x x x 1,045 550 490
South African x x x 45 30 15
Tanzanian x x x 55 25 30
Tigrian x x x 125 85 35
Ugandan x x x 25 20 10
Zambian x x x 0 10 0
Zimbabwean x x x 35 20 20
Zulu x x x 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 x x x 245 105 135
Other African origins x x x 1,185 625 560
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 x x x 120 55 65
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 x x x 1,065 565 495
Asian origins x x x 45,970 22,810 23,160
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins x x x 8,475 4,450 4,025
Afghan x x x 765 405 360
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 x x x 1,125 630 495
Armenian x x x 80 35 45
Assyrian x x x 75 50 25
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Hazara x x x 50 25 25
Iranian x x x 205 95 110
Iraqi x x x 815 455 360
Israeli x x x 10 10 10
Jordanian x x x 110 65 50
Kazakh x x x 10 10 0
Kurd x x x 210 110 95
Kuwaiti x x x 0 0 0
Kyrgyz x x x 0 0 0
Lebanese x x x 4,275 2,180 2,090
Palestinian x x x 200 95 110
Pashtun x x x 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian x x x 15 10 10
Syrian x x x 515 250 260
Tajik x x x 55 30 30
Tatar x x x 0 0 0
Turk x x x 180 120 60
Turkmen x x x 10 0 10
Uighur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Yemeni x x x 80 35 45
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 x x x 175 95 80
South Asian origins x x x 12,425 6,275 6,150
Bangladeshi x x x 250 120 130
Bengali x x x 50 25 25
Bhutanese x x x 10 0 10
East Indian x x x 9,500 4,730 4,765
Goan x x x 0 10 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 80 50 30
Nepali x x x 150 85 65
Pakistani x x x 1,730 890 835
Punjabi x x x 885 480 400
Sinhalese x x x 15 0 10
Sri Lankan x x x 175 110 70
Tamil x x x 25 15 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 x x x 215 110 105
East and Southeast Asian origins x x x 25,145 12,095 13,050
Burmese x x x 230 120 115
Cambodian (Khmer) x x x 675 340 335
Chinese x x x 7,430 3,730 3,700
Filipino x x x 11,505 5,390 6,115
Hmong x x x 0 0 0
Indonesian x x x 100 50 50
Japanese x x x 170 50 120
Karen x x x 165 85 80
Korean x x x 85 35 50
Laotian x x x 185 85 100
Malaysian x x x 125 65 60
Mongolian x x x 15 10 0
Singaporean x x x 0 0 0
Taiwanese x x x 15 0 10
Thai x x x 120 50 75
Tibetan x x x 45 25 20
Vietnamese x x x 7,155 3,450 3,705
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 x x x 35 10 20
Other Asian origins x x x 285 160 120
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 x x x 285 160 115
Oceania origins x x x 365 170 195
Australian x x x 50 25 25
New Zealander x x x 30 10 20
Pacific Islands origins x x x 285 135 150
Fijian x x x 265 120 145
Hawaiian x x x 15 10 0
Maori x x x 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 x x x 0 0 0
Samoan x x x 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 x x x 10 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 x ... ... 38,775 ... ...
Owner x ... ... 24,635 ... ...
Renter x ... ... 14,140 ... ...
Band housing x ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 x ... ... 38,780 ... ...
Condominium x ... ... 6,350 ... ...
Not condominium x ... ... 32,420 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 x ... ... 38,780 ... ...
No bedrooms x ... ... 115 ... ...
1 bedroom x ... ... 2,600 ... ...
2 bedrooms x ... ... 8,600 ... ...
3 bedrooms x ... ... 14,540 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms x ... ... 12,920 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 x ... ... 38,775 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms x ... ... 9,430 ... ...
5 rooms x ... ... 7,795 ... ...
6 rooms x ... ... 6,700 ... ...
7 rooms x ... ... 5,380 ... ...
8 or more rooms x ... ... 9,470 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling x ... ... 6.1 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 x ... ... 38,780 ... ...
One person or fewer per room x ... ... 36,945 ... ...
More than 1 person per room x ... ... 1,835 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 x ... ... 38,775 ... ...
Suitable x ... ... 35,360 ... ...
Not suitable x ... ... 3,415 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 x ... ... 38,775 ... ...
1960 or before x ... ... 3,085 ... ...
1961 to 1980 x ... ... 22,150 ... ...
1981 to 1990 x ... ... 4,745 ... ...
1991 to 2000 x ... ... 6,065 ... ...
2001 to 2005 x ... ... 1,375 ... ...
2006 to 2010 x ... ... 710 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 x ... ... 640 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 x ... ... 38,780 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed x ... ... 36,415 ... ...
Major repairs needed x ... ... 2,365 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 x ... ... 38,775 ... ...
1 household maintainer x ... ... 22,085 ... ...
2 household maintainers x ... ... 13,840 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers x ... ... 2,850 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 x ... ... 38,775 ... ...
15 to 24 years x ... ... 995 ... ...
25 to 34 years x ... ... 5,585 ... ...
35 to 44 years x ... ... 7,560 ... ...
45 to 54 years x ... ... 8,915 ... ...
55 to 64 years x ... ... 8,180 ... ...
65 to 74 years x ... ... 4,800 ... ...
75 to 84 years x ... ... 2,210 ... ...
85 years and over x ... ... 540 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 38,545 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs x ... ... 28,610 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs x ... ... 9,935 ... ...
30% to less than 100% x ... ... 8,820 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data x ... ... 24,635 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 x ... ... 63.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 18.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 1,243 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 1,231 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 x ... ... 349,305 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 x ... ... 348,724 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data x ... ... 14,140 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 x ... ... 11.2 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 38.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 1,277 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 1,269 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 x x x 91,070 46,580 44,490
No certificate, diploma or degree x x x 23,855 12,335 11,515
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 x x x 29,625 15,425 14,200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 37,590 18,820 18,770
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma x x x 7,710 5,715 2,000
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 x x x 3,295 1,970 1,325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 x x x 4,415 3,745 670
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma x x x 14,855 6,115 8,740
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level x x x 2,515 1,080 1,440
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above x x x 12,505 5,910 6,600
Bachelor's degree x x x 9,510 4,400 5,105
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level x x x 780 380 405
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry x x x 240 95 155
Master's degree x x x 1,825 945 880
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 x x x 145 95 55
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 x x x 63,550 32,790 30,760
No certificate, diploma or degree x x x 13,435 7,310 6,125
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 x x x 19,855 10,590 9,255
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 30,265 14,890 15,375
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma x x x 5,700 4,215 1,485
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 x x x 2,420 1,395 1,020
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 x x x 3,280 2,810 470
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma x x x 11,665 4,765 6,895
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level x x x 2,055 875 1,185
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above x x x 10,845 5,035 5,805
Bachelor's degree x x x 8,250 3,740 4,510
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level x x x 635 305 325
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry x x x 220 80 135
Master's degree x x x 1,630 840 790
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 x x x 115 70 45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 x x x 91,070 46,580 44,490
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 x x x 53,480 27,760 25,720
Education x x x 1,585 370 1,225
13. Education x x x 1,590 365 1,225
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies x x x 965 490 475
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services x x x 245 185 60
50. Visual and performing arts x x x 720 305 415
Humanities x x x 1,710 650 1,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics x x x 160 45 120
23. English language and literature/letters x x x 405 150 250
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities x x x 670 215 450
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 x x x 10 10 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies x x x 60 35 30
39. Theology and religious vocations x x x 165 105 55
54. History x x x 210 70 145
55. French language and literature/letters x x x 30 20 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law x x x 2,885 965 1,920
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies x x x 40 0 35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs x x x 320 130 190
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences x x x 550 65 480
22. Legal professions and studies x x x 590 130 460
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 x x x 15 10 10
42. Psychology x x x 335 95 240
45. Social sciences x x x 1,035 530 505
Business, management and public administration x x x 8,070 2,635 5,435
30.16 Accounting and computer science x x x 40 15 20
44. Public administration and social service professions x x x 420 75 340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services x x x 7,620 2,545 5,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies x x x 1,305 705 600
26. Biological and biomedical sciences x x x 345 190 155
30.01 Biological and physical sciences x x x 380 180 200
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 x x x 30 10 15
40. Physical sciences x x x 390 255 135
41. Science technologies/technicians x x x 160 65 90
Mathematics, computer and information sciences x x x 2,155 1,310 845
11. Computer and information sciences and support services x x x 1,910 1,220 695
25. Library science x x x 90 10 80
27. Mathematics and statistics x x x 155 80 75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 x x x 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies x x x 10,335 9,255 1,080
04. Architecture and related services x x x 235 175 55
14. Engineering x x x 2,015 1,630 385
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields x x x 2,170 1,725 445
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation x x x 0 0 0
46. Construction trades x x x 2,250 2,135 110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians x x x 2,305 2,265 40
48. Precision production x x x 1,360 1,325 35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation x x x 595 320 280
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences x x x 435 230 205
03. Natural resources and conservation x x x 160 85 75
Health and related fields x x x 5,465 990 4,475
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies x x x 215 115 105
51. Health professions and related programs x x x 5,185 855 4,330
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs x x x 60 20 35
Personal, protective and transportation services x x x 2,500 1,125 1,375
12. Personal and culinary services x x x 1,790 540 1,245
28. Military science, leadership and operational art x x x 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences x x x 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services x x x 275 165 100
49. Transportation and materials moving x x x 430 410 20
Other x x x 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other x x x 10 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 x x x 63,550 32,785 30,760
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 x x x 33,285 17,900 15,385
Education x x x 1,155 250 905
13. Education x x x 1,155 255 905
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies x x x 760 395 370
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services x x x 210 155 50
50. Visual and performing arts x x x 555 240 310
Humanities x x x 1,470 540 930
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics x x x 135 40 95
23. English language and literature/letters x x x 340 125 220
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities x x x 585 175 405
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 x x x 10 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies x x x 45 20 25
39. Theology and religious vocations x x x 140 90 45
54. History x x x 185 50 135
55. French language and literature/letters x x x 30 25 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law x x x 2,425 805 1,620
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies x x x 35 0 30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs x x x 270 105 160
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences x x x 435 50 390
22. Legal professions and studies x x x 480 105 380
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 x x x 15 10 10
42. Psychology x x x 280 70 215
45. Social sciences x x x 905 460 440
Business, management and public administration x x x 6,655 2,105 4,550
30.16 Accounting and computer science x x x 30 15 10
44. Public administration and social service professions x x x 360 70 290
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services x x x 6,260 2,020 4,245
Physical and life sciences and technologies x x x 1,010 540 465
26. Biological and biomedical sciences x x x 255 140 120
30.01 Biological and physical sciences x x x 325 165 165
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 x x x 25 10 10
40. Physical sciences x x x 300 195 105
41. Science technologies/technicians x x x 100 40 65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences x x x 1,935 1,165 765
11. Computer and information sciences and support services x x x 1,710 1,085 620
25. Library science x x x 90 10 75
27. Mathematics and statistics x x x 135 65 75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 x x x 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies x x x 8,010 7,135 875
04. Architecture and related services x x x 175 130 50
14. Engineering x x x 1,745 1,395 350
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields x x x 1,670 1,330 335
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation x x x 0 0 0
46. Construction trades x x x 1,695 1,610 85
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians x x x 1,655 1,620 30
48. Precision production x x x 1,070 1,045 25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation x x x 530 280 250
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences x x x 380 210 175
03. Natural resources and conservation x x x 145 70 75
Health and related fields x x x 4,395 800 3,595
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies x x x 175 90 80
51. Health professions and related programs x x x 4,160 685 3,480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs x x x 55 25 35
Personal, protective and transportation services x x x 1,925 880 1,050
12. Personal and culinary services x x x 1,355 390 960
28. Military science, leadership and operational art x x x 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences x x x 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services x x x 190 125 65
49. Transportation and materials moving x x x 380 360 20
Other x x x 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other x x x 10 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 x x x 91,070 46,580 44,490
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 53,485 27,760 25,720
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 x x x 37,585 18,820 18,765
Location of study inside Canada x x x 26,040 13,230 12,810
Same as province or territory of residence x x x 20,330 10,225 10,105
Different than province or territory of residence x x x 5,715 3,005 2,705
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 x x x 11,555 5,590 5,960
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 x x x 535 360 180
Philippines x x x 4,335 1,745 2,590
India x x x 1,520 710 815
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 x x x 395 265 135
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 x x x 155 75 80
France x x x 15 15 10
Other x x x 4,590 2,430 2,160
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 x x x 63,545 32,790 30,760
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 33,285 17,900 15,380
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 x x x 30,265 14,885 15,375
Location of study inside Canada x x x 20,330 10,235 10,095
Same as province or territory of residence x x x 15,865 7,925 7,945
Different than province or territory of residence x x x 4,465 2,310 2,150
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 x x x 9,935 4,650 5,285
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 x x x 415 285 130
Philippines x x x 3,940 1,560 2,385
India x x x 1,350 595 750
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 x x x 220 130 90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 x x x 145 75 75
France x x x 15 15 0
Other x x x 3,850 1,995 1,855
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 x x x 91,075 46,580 44,490
In the labour force x x x 62,010 34,495 27,520
Employed x x x 54,985 30,410 24,570
Unemployed x x x 7,025 4,080 2,945
Not in the labour force x x x 29,060 12,090 16,970
Participation rate x x x 68.1 74.1 61.9
Employment rate x x x 60.4 65.3 55.2
Unemployment rate x x x 11.3 11.8 10.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 x x x 91,070 46,580 44,485
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 x x x 27,750 11,395 16,355
Worked x x x 63,315 35,185 28,130
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 x x x 30,495 18,035 12,465
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 x x x 32,825 17,155 15,665
Average weeks worked in reference year x x x 42.2 42.8 41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 x x x 62,010 34,490 27,520
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 1,630 730 900
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 x x x 60,375 33,760 26,620
Employee x x x 55,100 30,025 25,070
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 x x x 5,280 3,735 1,545
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 x x x 62,010 34,495 27,520
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 1,630 730 900
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 x x x 60,380 33,760 26,620
0 Management occupations x x x 3,790 2,315 1,475
1 Business, finance and administration occupations x x x 8,945 2,850 6,095
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations x x x 3,365 2,690 680
3 Health occupations x x x 2,870 490 2,375
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services x x x 3,405 795 2,610
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport x x x 735 350 390
6 Sales and service occupations x x x 18,260 7,565 10,695
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations x x x 14,910 13,760 1,150
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations x x x 740 575 160
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities x x x 3,360 2,365 990
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 x x x 62,010 34,495 27,520
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 1,635 730 900
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 x x x 60,380 33,760 26,620
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting x x x 195 85 115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction x x x 1,415 815 600
22 Utilities x x x 325 190 135
23 Construction x x x 7,505 6,660 845
31-33 Manufacturing x x x 5,400 4,110 1,285
41 Wholesale trade x x x 2,595 1,745 855
44-45 Retail trade x x x 7,835 3,740 4,090
48-49 Transportation and warehousing x x x 5,295 3,950 1,340
51 Information and cultural industries x x x 1,025 545 475
52 Finance and insurance x x x 1,470 500 970
53 Real estate and rental and leasing x x x 985 655 325
54 Professional, scientific and technical services x x x 3,080 1,745 1,335
55 Management of companies and enterprises x x x 65 35 30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services x x x 4,100 2,345 1,755
61 Educational services x x x 1,965 550 1,415
62 Health care and social assistance x x x 5,380 870 4,505
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation x x x 975 405 570
72 Accommodation and food services x x x 5,775 2,205 3,575
81 Other services (except public administration) x x x 3,345 1,615 1,730
91 Public administration x x x 1,655 985 670
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 x x x 54,985 30,410 24,575
Worked at home x x x 2,025 1,050 980
Worked outside Canada x x x 115 90 25
No fixed workplace address x x x 10,150 7,970 2,185
Worked at usual place x x x 42,690 21,305 21,390
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data x x x 42,695 21,305 21,390
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence x x x 40,095 19,695 20,410
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence x x x 2,025 1,225 805
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence x x x 450 315 135
Commute to a different province or territory x x x 120 75 45
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 x x x 52,845 29,275 23,570
Car, truck, van - as a driver x x x 37,995 22,870 15,120
Car, truck, van - as a passenger x x x 3,550 1,490 2,055
Public transit x x x 9,335 3,890 5,445
Walked x x x 1,175 525 645
Bicycle x x x 225 175 50
Other method x x x 575 330 245
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 x x x 52,845 29,275 23,570
Less than 15 minutes x x x 9,220 4,525 4,695
15 to 29 minutes x x x 23,215 13,420 9,795
30 to 44 minutes x x x 12,865 7,245 5,615
45 to 59 minutes x x x 3,670 1,970 1,700
60 minutes and over x x x 3,870 2,110 1,760
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 x x x 52,845 29,275 23,570
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. x x x 5,080 3,385 1,695
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. x x x 11,430 7,135 4,290
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. x x x 12,285 6,725 5,560
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. x x x 7,380 3,495 3,885
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. x x x 6,205 2,715 3,490
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. x x x 10,465 5,825 4,645
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 x x x 65,925 36,480 29,440
Single responses x x x 64,590 35,795 28,790
Official languages x x x 63,395 35,210 28,180
English x x x 63,315 35,180 28,135
French x x x 75 35 45
Non-official languages x x x 1,190 585 610
Aboriginal languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 10
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 1,190 580 605
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 95 65 25
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 95 65 25
Amharic x x x 25 10 10
Arabic x x x 65 50 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 10 10 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 390 155 240
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 395 155 235
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 50 15 40
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 0 0 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 10 0 10
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 50 10 40
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 0 0 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 275 155 120
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 15 10 0
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 15 10 0
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Czech x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 10 15 0
Russian x x x 10 0 10
Serbian x x x 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 10 0 0
Afrikaans x x x 0 0 0
Danish x x x 0 0 0
Dutch x x x 0 0 0
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 0 0 0
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 0 10 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 160 90 70
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 155 90 65
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Hindi x x x 0 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 145 85 60
Sindhi x x x 0 0 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 10 0 0
Iranian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 100 50 50
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 0 10 0
Portuguese x x x 20 15 10
Romanian x x x 0 0 0
Spanish x x x 75 35 40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 0 0 10
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 10 0 10
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 10 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 10 0 10
American Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 10 0 10
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 330 185 150
Chinese languages x x x 325 175 145
Cantonese x x x 270 140 130
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 35 25 10
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 25 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 10 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 0 0 0
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 10 10 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 10 0 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 0 0 0
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 10 10 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Multiple responses x x x 1,340 685 650
English and French x x x 140 60 80
English and non-official language x x x 1,170 615 560
French and non-official language x x x 10 0 10
English, French and non-official language x x x 15 15 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 x x x 65,920 36,485 29,440
None x x x 61,825 34,135 27,695
English x x x 530 300 225
French x x x 300 175 125
Non-official language x x x 3,220 1,830 1,390
Aboriginal x x x 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal x x x 3,215 1,825 1,385
English and French x x x 0 0 0
English and non-official language x x x 10 0 0
French and non-official language x x x 45 35 10
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 x x x 109,680 56,185 53,495
Non-movers x x x 92,350 47,070 45,285
Movers x x x 17,330 9,120 8,210
Non-migrants x x x 12,810 6,795 6,020
Migrants x x x 4,520 2,330 2,190
Internal migrants x x x 2,410 1,205 1,205
Intraprovincial migrants x x x 1,355 720 635
Interprovincial migrants x x x 1,055 490 570
External migrants x x x 2,110 1,120 985
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 x x x 104,270 53,420 50,855
Non-movers x x x 60,500 30,550 29,950
Movers x x x 43,770 22,870 20,905
Non-migrants x x x 27,595 14,565 13,025
Migrants x x x 16,180 8,300 7,875
Internal migrants x x x 7,800 4,040 3,760
Intraprovincial migrants x x x 2,860 1,490 1,365
Interprovincial migrants x x x 4,940 2,550 2,390
External migrants x x x 8,380 4,260 4,120

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Horseshoe Bay, OHM [Designated place], Saskatchewan and Calgary Forest Lawn [Federal electoral district], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 5, 2024).

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