Census Profile, 2016 Census
Horseshoe Bay, Organized hamlet [Designated place], Saskatchewan and Division No. 17, Census division [Census division], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Horseshoe Bay, OHM Saskatchewan [Designated place]			Division No. 17, CDR Alberta [Census division]
	Data quality , Horseshoe Bay, Organized hamlet [Designated place], Saskatchewan  Map : Horseshoe Bay, Organized hamlet [Designated place], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 17, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	37	...	...	61,590	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	45	...	...	61,504	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-17.8	...	...	0.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	167	...	...	23,895	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	22	...	...	19,747	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	47.3	...	...	0.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	0.78	...	...	192,152.54	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	61,590	31,340	30,245
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	17,175	8,690	8,485
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	6,035	3,090	2,945
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	5,895	2,925	2,970
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	5,250	2,680	2,570
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	38,660	19,690	18,975
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	4,865	2,565	2,295
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	4,415	2,245	2,175
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	4,195	2,105	2,095
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	4,010	1,925	2,085
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	3,755	1,855	1,905
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	3,720	1,900	1,820
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	3,620	1,850	1,770
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	3,855	1,980	1,880
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	3,475	1,790	1,685
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	2,745	1,480	1,270
65 years and over	x	x	x	5,755	2,965	2,790
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	2,160	1,095	1,060
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	1,515	810	705
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	1,070	580	485
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	585	290	295
85 years and over	x	x	x	425	185	240
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	285	140	145
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	110	40	70
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	25	5	20
100 years and over	x	x	x	5	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	27.9	27.7	28.1
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	62.8	62.8	62.7
65 years and over	x	x	x	9.3	9.5	9.2
85 years and over	x	x	x	0.7	0.6	0.8
Average age of the population	x	x	x	32.8	33.0	32.7
Median age of the population	x	x	x	30.2	30.2	30.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	19,750	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	13,695	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	2,045	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	450	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	590	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	95	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	880	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	4,000	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	19,750	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	3,895	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	6,150	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	2,950	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	2,880	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	3,870	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	60,810	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	3.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	44,410	22,650	21,765
Married or living common law	x	x	x	26,655	13,365	13,290
Married	x	x	x	20,045	10,075	9,970
Living common law	x	x	x	6,610	3,290	3,320
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	17,760	9,290	8,470
Never married	x	x	x	13,630	7,555	6,085
Separated	x	x	x	1,025	490	530
Divorced	x	x	x	1,520	810	710
Widowed	x	x	x	1,585	435	1,150
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	16,155	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	7,095	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	3,220	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	2,765	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	3,080	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	16,155	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	12,980	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	9,680	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	3,305	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	3,170	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	2,275	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	900	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	12,985	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	5,455	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	7,525	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	2,375	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	2,385	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	2,765	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,170	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	1,640	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	845	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	690	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	7,480	4,245	3,240
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	19,745	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	14,335	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	5,020	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	9,315	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	855	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	4,555	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	3,895	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	660	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	61,370	31,240	30,125
English only	x	x	x	58,525	29,810	28,710
French only	x	x	x	45	20	20
English and French	x	x	x	1,690	850	840
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	1,115	565	550
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	61,370	31,240	30,125
English	x	x	x	59,430	30,210	29,225
French	x	x	x	805	450	355
English and French	x	x	x	45	25	20
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	1,085	555	530
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	825	460	365
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1.3	1.5	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	61,370	31,240	30,130
Single responses	x	x	x	60,045	30,585	29,455
Official languages	x	x	x	40,950	20,930	20,015
English	x	x	x	40,070	20,455	19,610
French	x	x	x	880	480	405
Non-official languages	x	x	x	19,095	9,655	9,440
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	7,675	3,845	3,835
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	6,800	3,380	3,420
Blackfoot	x	x	x	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	6,790	3,375	3,410
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	5	5	5
Plains Cree	x	x	x	50	15	30
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	460	230	235
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	6,270	3,130	3,140
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	10	5	10
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	5
Ojibway	x	x	x	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	870	460	410
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	870	460	410
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	25	15	15
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	710	375	330
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	135	70	65
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	5	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	115	60	55
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	11,420	5,815	5,605
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	120	65	60
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	120	65	55
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	120	60	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	1,020	455	565
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	25	10	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	15	5	5
Ilocano	x	x	x	40	10	30
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	935	425	510
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Creole languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	50	30	20
Kannada	x	x	x	5	5	5
Malayalam	x	x	x	25	15	10
Tamil	x	x	x	20	15	10
Telugu	x	x	x	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	9,975	5,135	4,845
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	345	175	170
Baltic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	335	175	165
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	5	10	0
Czech	x	x	x	15	10	5
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	70	30	35
Russian	x	x	x	30	10	20
Serbian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	25	15	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	190	95	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	9,395	4,820	4,580
Afrikaans	x	x	x	30	15	15
Danish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Dutch	x	x	x	170	85	85
Frisian	x	x	x	10	5	10
German	x	x	x	9,160	4,705	4,455
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Swedish	x	x	x	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	115	70	50
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	105	65	45
Bengali	x	x	x	15	10	5
Gujarati	x	x	x	25	20	10
Hindi	x	x	x	15	5	5
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	5
Marathi	x	x	x	5	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	30	15	10
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	15	10	5
Iranian languages	x	x	x	10	5	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	105	60	45
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Portuguese	x	x	x	10	5	5
Romanian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Spanish	x	x	x	70	40	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	65	30	30
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	35	20	15
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	5	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	10	5	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Shona	x	x	x	5	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	5	0	5
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Sign languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	90	40	45
Chinese languages	x	x	x	85	45	45
Cantonese	x	x	x	35	20	15
Hakka	x	x	x	5	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	25	15	15
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	20	5	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	20	10	10
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	15	5	5
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	10	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,325	655	670
English and French	x	x	x	65	35	35
English and non-official language	x	x	x	1,235	610	620
French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	10	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	61,365	31,240	30,130
Single responses	x	x	x	59,325	30,235	29,090
Official languages	x	x	x	46,800	23,845	22,965
English	x	x	x	46,520	23,700	22,820
French	x	x	x	285	140	145
Non-official languages	x	x	x	12,525	6,395	6,130
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	4,085	2,095	1,990
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	3,675	1,870	1,810
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	3,675	1,870	1,805
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	10	5	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	30	15	15
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	395	200	195
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	3,245	1,650	1,595
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	5	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	405	225	180
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	405	225	180
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	10	5	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	340	185	160
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	55	35	20
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	50	30	15
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	5	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	8,440	4,300	4,140
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	65	30	35
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	60	25	35
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	60	25	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	545	265	285
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	10	10	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	10	5	5
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	520	255	270
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	25	10	10
Kannada	x	x	x	5	0	5
Malayalam	x	x	x	10	5	5
Tamil	x	x	x	5	5	5
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	7,675	3,920	3,755
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	40	25	15
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	35	20	15
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	5	5	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Russian	x	x	x	10	10	5
Serbian	x	x	x	10	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	7,510	3,825	3,685
Afrikaans	x	x	x	20	5	10
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	65	30	35
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	7,405	3,780	3,630
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Greek	x	x	x	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	75	45	30
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	70	45	30
Bengali	x	x	x	10	5	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	20	15	5
Hindi	x	x	x	25	10	10
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	5	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	10	5	10
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	10	5	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	45	25	20
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	5	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	40	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	5	0	5
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Sign languages	x	x	x	15	10	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	45	30	20
Chinese languages	x	x	x	45	30	20
Cantonese	x	x	x	15	10	5
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	20	10	10
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	5	0	10
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	2,040	1,005	1,035
English and French	x	x	x	45	25	20
English and non-official language	x	x	x	1,980	970	1,010
French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	61,365	31,240	30,130
None	x	x	x	48,310	24,700	23,615
English	x	x	x	6,140	3,120	3,025
French	x	x	x	335	170	165
Non-official language	x	x	x	6,540	3,235	3,305
Aboriginal	x	x	x	4,290	2,110	2,180
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	2,250	1,125	1,125
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	15	10	10
French and non-official language	x	x	x	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	43,715	22,305	21,415
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	40,560	20,720	19,835
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	32,692	45,300	25,072
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	40,565	20,725	19,840
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	30,777	41,030	24,280
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	34,275	18,635	15,640
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	35,515	48,759	26,280
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	26,030	10,740	15,290
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	5,506	3,364	6,207
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	31,540	17,425	14,115
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	35,026	47,872	26,471
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	43,715	22,305	21,415
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	40,580	20,710	19,870
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	46,063	55,830	35,883
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	40,590	20,720	19,875
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	39,401	46,653	31,841
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	34,360	18,600	15,765
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	48,313	58,007	36,876
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	26,080	10,740	15,340
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,027	7,228	8,587
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	31,540	17,300	14,235
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	46,342	55,573	35,124
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	43,715	22,300	21,410
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	13,470	7,965	5,505
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	60,114	68,818	48,494
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	66,241	74,411	54,415
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	88.8	93.3	81.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	78.0	82.6	70.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	11.2	6.7	19.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	43,715	22,300	21,415
Without total income	x	x	x	3,155	1,580	1,575
With total income	x	x	x	40,555	20,720	19,840
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	92.8	92.9	92.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	7,555	3,170	4,390
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	6,365	2,515	3,850
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	5,190	2,165	3,025
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	4,035	1,725	2,310
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	3,190	1,495	1,690
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	2,770	1,560	1,210
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	2,390	1,480	910
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,020	1,385	640
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,615	1,130	490
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,340	910	430
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	4,080	3,185	895
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	3,005	2,290	720
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	1,070	890	175
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	43,715	22,300	21,415
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	3,155	1,580	1,575
With after-tax income	x	x	x	40,565	20,720	19,835
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	92.8	92.9	92.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	7,610	3,195	4,415
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	6,560	2,605	3,955
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	5,715	2,395	3,325
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	4,535	1,985	2,545
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	3,875	2,055	1,815
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	3,250	1,975	1,275
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	2,585	1,760	830
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,005	1,405	600
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	4,430	3,350	1,080
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,515	1,035	485
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	925	710	220
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,985	1,610	375
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	43,710	22,300	21,415
Without employment income	x	x	x	12,180	4,875	7,300
With employment income	x	x	x	31,540	17,425	14,110
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	72.2	78.1	65.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	4,735	2,210	2,520
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	2,340	1,035	1,300
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	3,715	1,655	2,060
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	3,285	1,465	1,820
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	3,015	1,360	1,655
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	2,480	1,250	1,230
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	2,205	1,310	890
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	2,050	1,295	750
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,715	1,220	500
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	5,995	4,605	1,390
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,425	1,055	375
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,210	820	395
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	3,365	2,740	630
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	19,745	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,462	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	70,077	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,900	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	40,285	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	37,065	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	15,850	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	88,789	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,854	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	19,745	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	94,668	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,992	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	3,895	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	54,277	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	45,507	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	15,855	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	104,580	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,700	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	19,750	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	435	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	270	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	375	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	690	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	845	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	645	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	785	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	740	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	715	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	700	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	1,290	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	1,310	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	1,275	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	1,205	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,100	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	7,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	2,310	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,670	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	1,940	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	1,450	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	19,745	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	450	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	265	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	380	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	700	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	875	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	685	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	850	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	810	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	815	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	835	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	1,565	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	1,640	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	1,465	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	1,395	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,215	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	5,805	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	2,330	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,500	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	1,970	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	15,490	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	86,842	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,211	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	3.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,900	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	86,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	76,325	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	7,615	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	103,519	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	92,427	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	2,485	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	43,792	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	42,912	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	15,490	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	103,161	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	88,453	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	4,925	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	104,446	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	86,773	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	7,640	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	117,458	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	101,348	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	2,470	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	56,733	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	51,871	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	5,405	3,155	2,245
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	38,165	45,413	32,000
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	34,968	39,740	30,165
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	5,405	3,060	2,340
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	50,238	55,370	43,538
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	42,421	45,604	38,266
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	60,805	30,950	29,855
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	33,940	16,810	17,125
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	9,070	4,500	4,570
In the second decile	x	x	x	7,400	3,610	3,790
In the third decile	x	x	x	6,330	3,115	3,215
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	5,840	2,945	2,900
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	5,285	2,640	2,645
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	26,875	14,145	12,730
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	4,990	2,560	2,435
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	5,035	2,625	2,415
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	5,450	2,890	2,560
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	5,675	3,010	2,660
In the top decile	x	x	x	5,720	3,060	2,665
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	47,555	24,250	23,305
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	14,640	7,465	7,180
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	5,150	2,640	2,510
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	28,240	14,340	13,905
65 years and over	x	x	x	4,665	2,445	2,220
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	6,500	3,160	3,340
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,625	1,325	1,295
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,025	520	500
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	3,135	1,485	1,650
65 years and over	x	x	x	740	350	385
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	13.7	13.0	14.3
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	17.9	17.7	18.0
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	19.9	19.7	19.9
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	11.1	10.4	11.9
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	15.9	14.3	17.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	2,205	1,100	1,110
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	830	415	415
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	320	150	170
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	1,285	640	650
65 years and over	x	x	x	90	45	50
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	4.6	4.5	4.8
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	5.7	5.6	5.8
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	6.2	5.7	6.8
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	4.6	4.5	4.7
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.9	1.8	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	60,805	30,950	29,855
Official languages	x	x	x	59,720	30,415	29,305
English	x	x	x	59,700	30,400	29,300
French	x	x	x	1,675	825	845
Non-official languages	x	x	x	23,050	11,575	11,480
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10,315	5,125	5,190
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	9,185	4,540	4,650
Blackfoot	x	x	x	10	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	9,180	4,540	4,640
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	15	0	15
Plains Cree	x	x	x	55	15	40
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	515	245	265
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	8,635	4,290	4,350
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	1,130	590	545
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	1,125	585	540
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	75	50	30
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	875	465	420
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	190	85	100
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	10
South Slavey	x	x	x	160	75	85
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	20	15	10
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	15	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	12,765	6,465	6,300
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	150	80	65
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	145	80	65
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	150	80	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	1,260	540	720
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	10	10	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ilocano	x	x	x	45	10	35
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	1,240	535	705
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	30	20	10
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	110	55	60
Kannada	x	x	x	15	0	10
Malayalam	x	x	x	40	20	15
Tamil	x	x	x	90	40	50
Telugu	x	x	x	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	10,825	5,595	5,230
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	355	210	150
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	360	205	150
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Czech	x	x	x	10	10	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	80	40	45
Russian	x	x	x	60	40	20
Serbian	x	x	x	50	35	15
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	160	95	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	10,055	5,155	4,895
Afrikaans	x	x	x	60	35	20
Danish	x	x	x	15	10	10
Dutch	x	x	x	200	90	105
Frisian	x	x	x	15	10	10
German	x	x	x	9,765	5,015	4,750
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	80	45	40
Greek	x	x	x	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	140	75	70
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	135	70	70
Bengali	x	x	x	20	10	10
Gujarati	x	x	x	25	10	15
Hindi	x	x	x	95	50	45
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	30	20	15
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	350	215	140
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Portuguese	x	x	x	35	30	10
Romanian	x	x	x	20	15	0
Spanish	x	x	x	290	175	115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	10	10
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	65	30	35
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	75	30	45
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	10	0
Ganda	x	x	x	10	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	60	20	40
Lingala	x	x	x	10	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	40	25	15
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	215	95	120
Chinese languages	x	x	x	205	95	110
Cantonese	x	x	x	90	40	50
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	115	50	60
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	35	10	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	70	30	40
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	65	30	40
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Lao	x	x	x	10	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	10	10	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	10	0	10
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	60,810	30,955	29,855
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	58,795	30,065	28,735
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	19,710	10,090	9,620
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	39,085	19,975	19,110
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	2,015	890	1,120
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	60,805	30,950	29,855
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	57,030	29,125	27,905
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	3,265	1,620	1,650
Before 1981	x	x	x	725	400	320
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	340	190	145
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	400	210	195
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	685	300	385
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	295	125	165
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	395	175	220
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	1,120	510	610
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	515	210	305
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	3,265	1,615	1,645
Under 5 years	x	x	x	415	195	220
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	805	425	380
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	615	315	295
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	1,235	595	640
45 years and over	x	x	x	195	80	110
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	3,265	1,615	1,650
Americas	x	x	x	1,025	525	500
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	10
Colombia	x	x	x	0	0	0
El Salvador	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guyana	x	x	x	15	0	15
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	45	35	15
Mexico	x	x	x	285	150	130
Peru	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	225	95	125
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	450	245	210
Europe	x	x	x	715	395	320
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	10	10	0
Croatia	x	x	x	10	0	0
France	x	x	x	10	10	0
Germany	x	x	x	120	65	60
Greece	x	x	x	10	10	0
Hungary	x	x	x	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	15	10	10
Italy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Netherlands	x	x	x	85	50	40
Poland	x	x	x	60	25	35
Portugal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	20	15	10
Russian Federation	x	x	x	20	15	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	25	0	20
Ukraine	x	x	x	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	245	140	100
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	70	35	35
Africa	x	x	x	155	75	80
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	10	10	0
Kenya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	25	10	10
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	80	40	40
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	50	20	30
Asia	x	x	x	1,345	610	730
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	45	10	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	15	10	0
India	x	x	x	170	85	85
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	10	10	0
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	55	25	25
Lebanon	x	x	x	30	25	10
Pakistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Philippines	x	x	x	930	400	530
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	20	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	60	30	30
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	25	10	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	1,120	515	610
Americas	x	x	x	150	75	75
Brazil	x	x	x	10	0	10
Colombia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	35	25	10
Mexico	x	x	x	25	20	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	20	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	60	25	35
Europe	x	x	x	35	15	20
France	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germany	x	x	x	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	10	0	10
Africa	x	x	x	75	25	50
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	20	10	10
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	40	15	25
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	10	0	10
Asia	x	x	x	855	395	465
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	15	0	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	120	60	65
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	10	10	0
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Philippines	x	x	x	695	310	375
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	10	10	0
Australia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	60,810	30,955	29,855
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	4,260	2,070	2,185
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	6,070	3,235	2,835
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	50,480	25,645	24,835
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	2,590	1,240	1,345
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	1,555	770	785
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	585	365	220
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	965	405	560
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	835	370	465
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	165	95	70
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	30	10	25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	60,810	30,950	29,855
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	24,720	12,300	12,425
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	24,475	12,185	12,285
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	18,680	9,240	9,435
Métis	x	x	x	5,750	2,925	2,825
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	40	20	25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	160	90	70
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	90	20	65
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	36,085	18,655	17,435
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	60,805	30,955	29,855
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	18,415	9,145	9,270
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	42,395	21,810	20,585
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	60,810	30,955	29,855
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	17,695	8,860	8,835
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	16,960	8,480	8,485
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	15,105	7,510	7,590
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	1,845	965	885
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	735	380	355
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	710	370	345
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	20	10	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	10	10	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	7,115	3,480	3,635
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	6,390	3,150	3,240
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	4,430	2,135	2,290
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	1,920	995	920
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	40	15	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	725	335	390
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	720	325	390
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	35,995	18,615	17,385
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	60,805	30,955	29,855
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	2,705	1,260	1,450
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	315	150	170
Chinese	x	x	x	175	75	100
Black	x	x	x	300	135	165
Filipino	x	x	x	1,435	620	815
Latin American	x	x	x	65	45	20
Arab	x	x	x	185	105	80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	40	20	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	15	10	0
Korean	x	x	x	80	40	40
Japanese	x	x	x	45	30	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	20	20	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	25	15	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	58,100	29,695	28,405
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	60,805	30,950	29,855
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	24,810	12,340	12,470
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	20,985	10,360	10,630
Inuit	x	x	x	85	40	50
Métis	x	x	x	5,205	2,660	2,545
Other North American origins	x	x	x	14,695	7,560	7,135
Acadian	x	x	x	70	45	25
American	x	x	x	790	330	460
Canadian	x	x	x	14,065	7,270	6,795
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	55	25	30
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Québécois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	31,965	16,445	15,520
British Isles origins	x	x	x	14,645	7,480	7,165
Channel Islander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cornish	x	x	x	0	0	0
English	x	x	x	8,080	4,075	4,005
Irish	x	x	x	5,730	2,910	2,820
Manx	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish	x	x	x	6,255	3,140	3,115
Welsh	x	x	x	535	285	245
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	330	120	210
French origins	x	x	x	6,220	2,945	3,275
Alsatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Breton	x	x	x	0	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	10	0	10
French	x	x	x	6,220	2,945	3,275
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	14,255	7,415	6,840
Austrian	x	x	x	275	155	120
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	155	65	85
Dutch	x	x	x	3,240	1,675	1,565
Flemish	x	x	x	20	10	15
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	11,805	6,100	5,700
Luxembourger	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swiss	x	x	x	275	135	140
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	3,045	1,540	1,505
Danish	x	x	x	465	205	250
Finnish	x	x	x	170	85	90
Icelandic	x	x	x	190	110	75
Norwegian	x	x	x	1,475	730	745
Swedish	x	x	x	925	530	395
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	65	35	30
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	8,060	4,065	3,995
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Byelorussian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	200	80	120
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	65	30	30
Estonian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	370	185	180
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	50	20	30
Moldovan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	1,730	875	855
Romanian	x	x	x	180	115	65
Russian	x	x	x	2,735	1,350	1,390
Slovak	x	x	x	90	50	45
Ukrainian	x	x	x	3,875	1,975	1,900
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	10	0	0
Southern European origins	x	x	x	870	435	440
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	65	50	15
Cypriot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	45	20	20
Italian	x	x	x	400	185	215
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montenegrin	x	x	x	35	35	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	135	75	55
Serbian	x	x	x	60	30	25
Sicilian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Slovenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	175	65	110
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	45	25	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	265	135	135
Basque	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jewish	x	x	x	35	20	20
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	15	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	210	100	115
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	225	125	100
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bermudan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dominican	x	x	x	50	30	20
Grenadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Jamaican	x	x	x	130	65	65
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	10	10	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	10	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	1,095	585	515
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Belizean	x	x	x	0	10	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	140	75	65
Brazilian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilean	x	x	x	0	10	10
Colombian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Costa Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guatemalan	x	x	x	25	15	10
Guyanese	x	x	x	30	15	15
Hispanic	x	x	x	25	20	0
Honduran	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexican	x	x	x	835	430	405
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	35	15	20
Peruvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salvadorean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uruguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	0	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	0	0	0
African origins	x	x	x	330	135	190
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	30	15	20
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	20	10	10
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins	x	x	x	10	0	15
Algerian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber	x	x	x	0	0	0
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Libyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sudanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	100	50	45
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
South African	x	x	x	90	45	45
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other African origins	x	x	x	190	70	115
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	35	20	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	160	60	105
Asian origins	x	x	x	2,650	1,225	1,425
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	325	180	135
Afghan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	45	25	15
Armenian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	15	15	0
Iraqi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israeli	x	x	x	10	10	0
Jordanian	x	x	x	30	20	15
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	175	95	80
Palestinian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	15	10	10
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins	x	x	x	335	160	175
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	20	0	10
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	265	125	140
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	10	0	0
Pakistani	x	x	x	10	0	10
Punjabi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	0	0	10
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	25	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	2,015	885	1,130
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese	x	x	x	270	120	150
Filipino	x	x	x	1,515	655	855
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Japanese	x	x	x	125	65	60
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	85	40	50
Laotian	x	x	x	20	10	0
Malaysian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Thai	x	x	x	0	10	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	35	20	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oceania origins	x	x	x	60	30	35
Australian	x	x	x	50	20	30
New Zealander	x	x	x	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	10	0	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	10	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	19,745	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	13,310	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	3,765	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	2,675	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	19,750	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	665	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	19,085	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	19,750	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	35	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	1,050	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	3,440	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	8,515	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	6,705	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	19,745	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	3,925	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	4,715	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	3,240	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	2,410	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	5,455	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	19,750	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	18,375	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	1,370	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	19,750	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	17,750	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	1,995	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	19,745	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	1,185	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	4,700	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	3,860	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	4,040	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	1,910	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	1,945	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	2,100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	19,750	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	16,695	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	3,050	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	19,750	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	12,820	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	6,565	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	360	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	19,745	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	1,030	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	3,520	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	3,985	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	4,030	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	3,660	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	2,280	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	1,055	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	15,115	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	12,585	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	2,530	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	2,215	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	11,620	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	56.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	14.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,042	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,201	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	264,614	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	302,462	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	3,540	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	20.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	24.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,003	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,013	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	43,710	22,300	21,415
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	18,840	10,340	8,500
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	9,980	4,760	5,225
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	14,890	7,200	7,690
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	4,150	3,350	805
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	1,480	965	515
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	2,670	2,380	285
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	6,225	2,295	3,930
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,025	355	670
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	3,495	1,205	2,290
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	2,750	920	1,835
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	165	60	105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	65	40	20
Master's degree	x	x	x	485	170	310
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	30	10	15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	29,130	14,720	14,405
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	10,230	5,760	4,465
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	6,700	3,160	3,540
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	12,200	5,805	6,395
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	3,200	2,590	610
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	1,115	720	400
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	2,080	1,865	205
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	5,165	1,890	3,275
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	810	295	510
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	3,030	1,025	2,005
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	2,370	790	1,585
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	145	55	85
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	50	30	20
Master's degree	x	x	x	445	140	305
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	20	0	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	43,710	22,300	21,415
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	28,820	15,100	13,720
Education	x	x	x	1,690	360	1,325
13. Education	x	x	x	1,690	365	1,325
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	160	60	100
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	35	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	125	35	90
Humanities	x	x	x	365	150	220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	25	0	25
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	85	25	60
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	75	30	50
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	25	0	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	115	70	50
54. History	x	x	x	35	20	15
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	990	180	805
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	15	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	70	20	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	475	20	460
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	70	15	55
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	25	10	15
42. Psychology	x	x	x	150	30	120
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	180	80	95
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	2,740	495	2,240
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	365	45	315
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	2,365	450	1,915
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	150	60	90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	70	25	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	50	20	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	20	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	275	95	180
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	225	85	140
25. Library science	x	x	x	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	4,450	4,200	255
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	10	0	10
14. Engineering	x	x	x	350	285	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	590	510	80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,200	1,175	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,805	1,745	60
48. Precision production	x	x	x	500	485	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	840	550	285
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	380	260	120
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	450	295	160
Health and related fields	x	x	x	2,000	370	1,635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	110	65	40
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	1,860	280	1,580
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	35	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	1,225	675	550
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	540	95	445
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	250	190	60
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	435	385	45
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	29,130	14,720	14,405
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	16,930	8,920	8,010
Education	x	x	x	1,365	295	1,070
13. Education	x	x	x	1,365	290	1,070
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	125	50	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	25	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	105	35	70
Humanities	x	x	x	280	110	165
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	20	0	25
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	70	25	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	40	25	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	20	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	100	50	50
54. History	x	x	x	30	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	860	150	710
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	70	20	45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	410	15	390
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	55	10	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	25	10	15
42. Psychology	x	x	x	130	20	110
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	150	65	85
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	2,395	430	1,960
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	310	35	275
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	2,070	400	1,675
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	135	55	80
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	65	25	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	45	20	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	15	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	245	85	165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	200	80	120
25. Library science	x	x	x	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	3,535	3,335	200
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	10	0	10
14. Engineering	x	x	x	315	250	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	445	385	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	915	890	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,490	1,445	45
48. Precision production	x	x	x	370	360	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	670	430	240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	260	165	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	410	260	145
Health and related fields	x	x	x	1,550	280	1,270
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	85	55	30
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	1,440	210	1,225
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	25	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	1,040	590	450
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	450	90	360
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	215	175	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	375	330	45
Other	x	x	x	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	43,715	22,300	21,415
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	28,820	15,100	13,725
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	14,890	7,200	7,690
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	13,340	6,500	6,840
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	10,575	5,160	5,410
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	2,770	1,340	1,435
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	1,545	700	845
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	210	100	105
Philippines	x	x	x	710	260	455
India	x	x	x	130	70	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	90	50	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	10	10	10
France	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other	x	x	x	395	215	180
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	29,125	14,725	14,405
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	16,930	8,925	8,005
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	12,200	5,800	6,400
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	10,910	5,235	5,675
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	8,620	4,125	4,490
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	2,295	1,110	1,185
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	1,285	570	720
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	125	60	60
Philippines	x	x	x	655	235	420
India	x	x	x	115	65	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	45	25	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	15	10	10
France	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other	x	x	x	330	180	145
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	43,715	22,300	21,415
In the labour force	x	x	x	28,365	15,895	12,470
Employed	x	x	x	24,735	13,475	11,260
Unemployed	x	x	x	3,630	2,425	1,210
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	15,350	6,405	8,945
Participation rate	x	x	x	64.9	71.3	58.2
Employment rate	x	x	x	56.6	60.4	52.6
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	12.8	15.3	9.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	43,715	22,305	21,415
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	13,445	5,400	8,045
Worked	x	x	x	30,270	16,905	13,370
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	14,135	8,330	5,805
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	16,135	8,575	7,560
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	40.5	40.8	40.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	28,365	15,895	12,470
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	730	380	350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	27,635	15,520	12,120
Employee	x	x	x	23,320	12,625	10,695
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	4,320	2,890	1,425
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	28,365	15,900	12,465
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	730	380	355
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	27,635	15,520	12,115
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	3,420	2,200	1,220
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	3,445	665	2,780
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	750	555	195
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	990	170	825
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	3,370	900	2,465
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	325	85	240
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	5,060	1,715	3,350
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	6,460	5,970	485
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	2,335	1,975	360
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	1,480	1,285	190
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	28,365	15,895	12,470
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	730	380	350
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	27,635	15,515	12,115
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	3,120	2,375	755
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	2,225	1,805	420
22 Utilities	x	x	x	315	260	55
23 Construction	x	x	x	2,495	2,215	280
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	1,785	1,425	355
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	400	260	135
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	2,715	1,160	1,555
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	1,630	1,245	390
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	170	80	90
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	310	70	245
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	280	160	120
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	710	340	370
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	880	505	375
61 Educational services	x	x	x	2,640	575	2,065
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	2,500	390	2,115
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	255	125	130
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	1,530	470	1,060
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	1,485	1,000	485
91 Public administration	x	x	x	2,170	1,055	1,110
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	24,735	13,480	11,260
Worked at home	x	x	x	3,225	1,795	1,430
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	25	15	10
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	4,200	3,420	780
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	17,285	8,245	9,035
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	17,285	8,250	9,040
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	10,320	4,995	5,320
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	5,025	2,290	2,740
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	1,880	925	950
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	65	45	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	21,485	11,670	9,820
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	18,115	10,165	7,950
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	1,485	705	785
Public transit	x	x	x	150	45	105
Walked	x	x	x	1,375	555	815
Bicycle	x	x	x	165	80	80
Other method	x	x	x	205	115	90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	21,485	11,670	9,820
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	11,685	5,710	5,975
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	5,225	2,885	2,345
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	2,060	1,245	815
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	800	505	295
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	1,720	1,335	385
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	21,485	11,670	9,815
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	1,270	950	315
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,775	2,960	810
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	6,735	3,860	2,875
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	5,785	2,115	3,675
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	1,505	635	870
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	2,410	1,140	1,275
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	31,205	17,300	13,905
Single responses	x	x	x	30,875	17,085	13,785
Official languages	x	x	x	28,955	15,855	13,100
English	x	x	x	28,900	15,845	13,060
French	x	x	x	50	10	40
Non-official languages	x	x	x	1,920	1,235	685
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	415	230	180
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	365	205	160
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	365	205	160
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	15	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	350	200	150
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	50	30	25
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	55	25	25
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	45	25	20
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	10	10	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,505	1,000	505
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	1,475	985	490
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	1,470	990	480
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	10	0	10
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	1,460	980	470
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Chinese languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Cantonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	20	10	15
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	335	215	120
English and French	x	x	x	25	20	10
English and non-official language	x	x	x	310	195	120
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	31,205	17,305	13,900
None	x	x	x	27,120	14,865	12,250
English	x	x	x	1,175	765	410
French	x	x	x	160	85	80
Non-official language	x	x	x	2,725	1,580	1,150
Aboriginal	x	x	x	1,465	735	730
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	1,265	840	425
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	20	10	10
French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	59,640	30,295	29,340
Non-movers	x	x	x	52,285	26,630	25,655
Movers	x	x	x	7,355	3,665	3,690
Non-migrants	x	x	x	4,080	2,065	2,015
Migrants	x	x	x	3,270	1,590	1,680
Internal migrants	x	x	x	2,965	1,440	1,525
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	2,440	1,180	1,250
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	530	260	270
External migrants	x	x	x	305	155	155
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	54,805	27,820	26,985
Non-movers	x	x	x	35,810	18,440	17,370
Movers	x	x	x	18,995	9,380	9,615
Non-migrants	x	x	x	9,570	4,825	4,745
Migrants	x	x	x	9,420	4,555	4,865
Internal migrants	x	x	x	8,145	4,005	4,135
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	5,845	2,835	3,015
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	2,290	1,170	1,120
External migrants	x	x	x	1,280	550	730