Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 2, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan and Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Division No. 2, CDR
Saskatchewan
[Census division]
Nanaimo, RD
British Columbia
[Census division]
Data quality , Division No. 2, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan  Map : Division No. 2, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan
Change geography 1
Data quality : Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 22,825 ... ... 155,698 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 22,266 ... ... 146,574 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 2.5 ... ... 6.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 10,741 ... ... 73,622 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 9,389 ... ... 68,904 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1.4 ... ... 76.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 16,859.18 ... ... 2,038.04 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 22,825 11,430 11,395 155,695 75,340 80,360
0 to 14 years 4,545 2,340 2,205 19,985 10,250 9,735
0 to 4 years 1,550 825 730 6,240 3,210 3,030
5 to 9 years 1,555 785 775 6,995 3,585 3,405
10 to 14 years 1,440 735 705 6,755 3,455 3,295
15 to 64 years 14,120 7,190 6,930 93,625 45,170 48,460
15 to 19 years 1,295 650 645 7,445 3,860 3,580
20 to 24 years 1,145 590 555 7,720 3,940 3,785
25 to 29 years 1,480 735 745 7,605 3,830 3,780
30 to 34 years 1,575 770 805 8,045 3,905 4,140
35 to 39 years 1,415 735 680 7,670 3,710 3,955
40 to 44 years 1,310 680 630 8,060 3,910 4,150
45 to 49 years 1,295 670 625 9,145 4,325 4,820
50 to 54 years 1,495 760 730 10,955 5,115 5,845
55 to 59 years 1,630 830 805 12,950 6,065 6,885
60 to 64 years 1,480 770 710 14,030 6,515 7,515
65 years and over 4,160 1,895 2,260 42,090 19,915 22,170
65 to 69 years 1,170 580 585 13,845 6,650 7,195
70 to 74 years 880 440 445 10,445 5,125 5,320
75 to 79 years 710 330 380 7,320 3,600 3,720
80 to 84 years 630 280 350 5,165 2,470 2,695
85 years and over 770 275 495 5,305 2,065 3,240
85 to 89 years 450 190 260 3,295 1,435 1,855
90 to 94 years 235 70 165 1,535 515 1,025
95 to 99 years 70 10 65 420 110 305
100 years and over 5 0 5 55 10 50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 19.9 20.5 19.4 12.8 13.6 12.1
15 to 64 years 61.9 62.9 60.8 60.1 60.0 60.3
65 years and over 18.2 16.6 19.8 27.0 26.4 27.6
85 years and over 3.4 2.4 4.3 3.4 2.7 4.0
Average age of the population 40.6 39.8 41.5 47.2 46.3 48.0
Median age of the population 39.8 39.2 40.5 51.1 49.9 52.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 9,390 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Single-detached house 7,395 ... ... 44,910 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 110 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,515 ... ... 20,045 ... ...
Semi-detached house 200 ... ... 2,985 ... ...
Row house 140 ... ... 2,940 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 75 ... ... 5,335 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,080 ... ... 8,640 ... ...
Other single-attached house 15 ... ... 145 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 375 ... ... 2,635 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 9,390 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
1 person 2,705 ... ... 20,190 ... ...
2 persons 3,500 ... ... 29,880 ... ...
3 persons 1,225 ... ... 8,775 ... ...
4 persons 1,135 ... ... 6,635 ... ...
5 or more persons 820 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 22,370 ... ... 151,630 ... ...
Average household size 2.4 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 18,280 9,090 9,190 135,710 65,085 70,625
Married or living common law 11,890 5,970 5,920 81,785 40,795 40,990
Married 10,155 5,100 5,050 66,730 33,310 33,425
Living common law 1,730 865 870 15,055 7,485 7,570
Not married and not living common law 6,390 3,120 3,270 53,925 24,290 29,635
Never married 3,830 2,250 1,580 29,520 16,145 13,375
Separated 375 190 185 3,935 1,710 2,225
Divorced 910 450 460 11,130 4,360 6,770
Widowed 1,270 225 1,050 9,345 2,075 7,265
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 6,510 ... ... 46,660 ... ...
2 persons 3,480 ... ... 30,495 ... ...
3 persons 1,175 ... ... 8,005 ... ...
4 persons 1,110 ... ... 6,045 ... ...
5 or more persons 735 ... ... 2,110 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 6,505 ... ... 46,660 ... ...
Total couple families 5,815 ... ... 39,875 ... ...
Married couples 4,945 ... ... 32,350 ... ...
Common-law couples 865 ... ... 7,525 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 695 ... ... 6,780 ... ...
Female parent 525 ... ... 5,245 ... ...
Male parent 165 ... ... 1,535 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 5,815 ... ... 39,880 ... ...
Couples without children 3,065 ... ... 26,130 ... ...
Couples with children 2,745 ... ... 13,745 ... ...
1 child 980 ... ... 6,135 ... ...
2 children 1,050 ... ... 5,630 ... ...
3 or more children 715 ... ... 1,985 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 695 ... ... 6,785 ... ...
1 child 415 ... ... 4,365 ... ...
2 children 200 ... ... 1,870 ... ...
3 or more children 85 ... ... 545 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 3,490 1,835 1,655 31,280 14,365 16,910
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 9,390 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
One-census-family households 6,385 ... ... 44,635 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 3,025 ... ... 25,190 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 3,355 ... ... 19,445 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 60 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,945 ... ... 23,275 ... ...
One-person households 2,705 ... ... 20,185 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 235 ... ... 3,085 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 22,420 11,290 11,130 153,155 74,450 78,710
English only 21,960 11,085 10,875 142,510 69,730 72,775
French only 5 5 0 15 10 10
English and French 405 175 225 10,020 4,455 5,565
Neither English nor French 50 25 25 615 260 355
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 22,420 11,290 11,130 153,160 74,450 78,710
English 22,235 11,200 11,035 150,450 73,185 77,260
French 130 60 70 1,910 925 985
English and French 5 5 0 205 90 115
Neither English nor French 45 25 25 595 250 350
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 135 65 70 2,015 970 1,045
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.6 0.6 0.6 1.3 1.3 1.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 22,425 11,295 11,130 153,155 74,445 78,710
Single responses 22,230 11,200 11,025 151,630 73,735 77,895
Official languages 20,775 10,500 10,275 137,690 67,220 70,475
English 20,610 10,425 10,180 135,570 66,195 69,380
French 165 75 95 2,125 1,025 1,100
Non-official languages 1,450 705 745 13,940 6,510 7,420
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 135 55 80
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 15 5 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 5
Salish languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 30 15 20
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 20 10 5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 15
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,450 700 750 13,805 6,460 7,340
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 10 5 365 250 115
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 5 0 10 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 5 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Semitic languages 15 5 5 355 245 115
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Arabic 0 5 5 305 215 90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 30 20 10
Maltese 0 0 0 15 5 5
Tigrigna 15 5 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 5 520 250 270
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 90 45 45
Vietnamese 10 5 10 430 200 225
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 420 195 230 820 280 540
Bikol 5 0 0 5 0 0
Cebuano 35 10 20 40 10 25
Fijian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 0 10 5 10
Ilocano 10 5 5 40 15 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 5 5 30 5 25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pangasinan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 365 170 195 645 220 425
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 15
Creole languages 10 10 5 10 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 0 10 10 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 35 15 20 50 30 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 25 10 10 35 20 10
Tamil 5 0 0 15 10 5
Telugu 5 5 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 850 425 425 8,570 4,105 4,460
Albanian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Armenian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 220 95 120 1,545 730 815
Baltic languages 10 5 10 45 25 20
Latvian 10 5 10 30 15 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Slavic languages 205 95 110 1,495 710 790
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Croatian 5 0 5 185 100 85
Czech 0 0 0 155 70 85
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Polish 55 20 30 325 150 170
Russian 35 20 20 275 115 160
Serbian 0 5 0 60 30 30
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 0 20 5 10
Slovak 0 0 0 75 35 40
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 35 15 20
Ukrainian 105 50 60 300 140 160
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 20 10 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Germanic languages 415 205 210 4,265 2,005 2,265
Afrikaans 10 0 5 115 55 65
Danish 5 0 0 365 180 190
Dutch 35 15 20 1,085 515 565
Frisian 0 0 0 10 5 10
German 355 180 175 2,355 1,080 1,275
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 10 5
Norwegian 10 5 5 135 55 80
Swedish 0 0 5 145 70 65
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 5 0 40 25 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 10 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Greek 15 5 10 90 60 30
Indo-Iranian languages 150 90 65 1,385 705 675
Indo-Aryan languages 140 80 60 1,220 625 595
Bengali 0 0 0 25 15 10
Gujarati 60 35 30 50 25 25
Hindi 15 10 5 140 70 65
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 5 5 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 30 20 5 940 470 470
Sindhi 5 0 0 10 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Urdu 30 15 10 40 25 20
Iranian languages 5 0 5 160 80 80
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 160 80 80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 50 25 30 1,235 580 655
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 5 0 350 195 150
Portuguese 0 0 0 200 90 110
Romanian 10 5 5 60 25 30
Spanish 40 15 25 625 270 355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 5 5 370 130 235
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 10 470 195 275
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 5 90 45 45
Akan (Twi) 5 0 5 15 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 5 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ga 0 0 0 0 5 5
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 5
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 5 5 15 5 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 0 20 15 10
American Sign Language 5 0 0 5 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 45 25 20 1,925 880 1,040
Chinese languages 45 25 20 1,920 875 1,040
Cantonese 15 5 5 505 230 280
Hakka 0 5 0 10 0 5
Mandarin 20 10 10 1,240 570 665
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 35 10 25
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 5 5 125 65 55
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 100 25 75
Lao 0 0 5 5 5 0
Thai 5 0 5 95 20 70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 5 5 35 25 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 30 20 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 5 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Uralic languages 10 0 5 440 215 225
Estonian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Finnish 0 0 0 135 60 75
Hungarian 10 5 5 275 140 135
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Multiple responses 195 90 105 1,530 720 810
English and French 20 10 10 385 180 200
English and non-official language 170 70 95 1,090 510 570
French and non-official language 5 0 0 35 10 20
English, French and non-official language 5 5 0 25 10 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 22,420 11,290 11,130 153,160 74,450 78,710
Single responses 22,055 11,110 10,945 150,735 73,345 77,385
Official languages 21,350 10,770 10,580 146,210 71,150 75,055
English 21,330 10,760 10,570 145,795 70,960 74,840
French 20 10 10 415 190 220
Non-official languages 700 340 365 4,525 2,195 2,330
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 705 340 365 4,520 2,195 2,325
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 10 5 200 120 80
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Semitic languages 10 5 10 195 115 75
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 10 5 5 175 105 65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 15 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 5 5 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 0 350 170 175
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 65 30 35
Vietnamese 0 0 0 280 140 140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 250 115 140 220 100 125
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 5 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ilocano 5 0 5 5 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 5 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 235 105 130 190 85 105
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 5 10
Creole languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 20 10 15 10 10 5
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malayalam 10 5 5 15 10 5
Tamil 0 0 5 0 0 0
Telugu 10 5 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 350 180 175 1,880 915 965
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 75 30 45 380 175 205
Baltic languages 5 5 5 5 0 5
Latvian 10 5 5 5 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 70 30 40 370 175 195
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Croatian 5 0 0 45 20 25
Czech 0 0 0 45 20 20
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Polish 10 5 5 70 30 35
Russian 5 5 0 155 75 85
Serbian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovak 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 0 10 5 5
Ukrainian 45 25 25 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 145 80 70 425 205 215
Afrikaans 10 5 5 45 20 20
Danish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Dutch 0 0 0 100 50 50
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 135 75 60 225 110 115
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Swedish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 5 5 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 100 50 55 755 375 385
Indo-Aryan languages 100 45 50 665 335 330
Bengali 0 0 0 10 10 5
Gujarati 40 15 20 15 5 10
Hindi 20 10 10 50 30 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 0 5 5 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 5 560 280 280
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 25 10 10 25 10 15
Iranian languages 0 0 0 90 40 50
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 5 0 90 40 50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 20 10 15 300 145 155
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 5 0 45 20 20
Portuguese 0 0 0 50 20 25
Romanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Spanish 20 5 10 195 100 95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 5 0 160 75 85
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 5 320 145 175
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 0 15 10 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 0 0 5 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 25 15 15
American Sign Language 5 0 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 20 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 20 20 1,230 590 640
Chinese languages 35 20 20 1,225 590 635
Cantonese 10 5 5 235 115 115
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 10 10 895 420 470
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 0 80 45 40
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 15 5 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 5 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 75 35 35
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Finnish 0 0 0 25 10 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Multiple responses 370 185 190 2,430 1,105 1,325
English and French 5 0 5 165 65 100
English and non-official language 360 180 180 2,225 1,020 1,195
French and non-official language 5 5 0 10 0 5
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 40 20 20
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 22,420 11,295 11,130 153,160 74,450 78,710
None 21,575 10,900 10,680 144,800 70,625 74,175
English 355 165 195 2,085 1,005 1,080
French 60 20 40 1,480 640 845
Non-official language 415 200 215 4,655 2,115 2,540
Aboriginal 0 0 5 150 65 85
Non-Aboriginal 415 200 215 4,510 2,055 2,450
English and French 0 0 0 15 10 5
English and non-official language 5 0 5 60 35 25
French and non-official language 5 5 5 65 20 45
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 17,830 8,930 8,900 131,685 63,410 68,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 17,280 8,690 8,590 127,890 61,560 66,335
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,459 50,432 32,576 32,009 39,050 26,862
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 17,285 8,690 8,595 128,025 61,650 66,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,482 43,535 29,896 28,963 34,413 25,112
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 16,390 8,370 8,020 115,410 56,380 59,030
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,532 48,145 28,523 28,056 34,912 22,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 11,090 4,715 6,375 97,055 43,595 53,460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,000 5,980 6,005 8,570 9,511 8,114
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 13,465 7,155 6,315 86,710 43,855 42,855
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,144 45,077 27,550 25,825 30,707 22,128
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 17,830 8,925 8,900 131,685 63,380 68,305
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 17,280 8,695 8,585 127,950 61,535 66,410
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 54,140 65,585 42,548 41,934 49,945 34,511
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 17,280 8,700 8,590 128,055 61,625 66,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,430 52,245 36,516 35,659 41,491 30,248
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 16,400 8,365 8,030 115,425 56,335 59,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 51,697 63,593 39,298 38,961 47,399 30,915
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 11,160 4,745 6,415 97,080 43,655 53,425
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,884 8,057 7,755 8,945 9,235 8,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,465 7,180 6,290 86,705 43,665 43,045
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,408 55,494 33,890 36,011 42,397 29,533
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 17,830 8,925 8,900 131,685 63,380 68,305
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 6,345 3,930 2,415 32,065 17,830 14,235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 55,225 60,993 48,033 48,369 54,248 43,590
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 63,826 70,907 52,304 55,680 61,320 48,617
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 90.5 93.4 86.2 83.7 86.8 79.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 67.1 72.0 59.6 58.7 61.6 54.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 9.5 6.7 13.9 16.3 13.2 20.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 17,830 8,930 8,905 131,685 63,410 68,275
Without total income 550 240 310 3,795 1,850 1,940
With total income 17,285 8,690 8,590 127,890 61,560 66,330
Percentage with total income 96.9 97.3 96.5 97.1 97.1 97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,915 755 1,165 16,560 6,935 9,625
$10,000 to $19,999 2,295 905 1,395 24,000 9,015 14,985
$20,000 to $29,999 2,335 880 1,455 19,880 8,140 11,750
$30,000 to $39,999 2,005 845 1,165 16,400 7,365 9,035
$40,000 to $49,999 1,950 915 1,035 13,495 6,515 6,980
$50,000 to $59,999 1,560 855 705 10,015 5,415 4,600
$60,000 to $69,999 1,190 715 470 7,490 4,595 2,890
$70,000 to $79,999 980 625 360 5,475 3,395 2,075
$80,000 to $89,999 735 490 250 4,080 2,585 1,495
$90,000 to $99,999 585 370 215 2,925 1,900 1,030
$100,000 and over 1,720 1,340 380 7,570 5,705 1,865
$100,000 to $149,999 1,200 905 290 5,495 4,095 1,400
$150,000 and over 525 435 90 2,075 1,615 460
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 17,830 8,930 8,900 131,685 63,410 68,275
Without after-tax income 545 240 310 3,665 1,760 1,900
With after-tax income 17,285 8,690 8,595 128,025 61,650 66,375
Percentage with after-tax income 96.9 97.3 96.6 97.2 97.2 97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,950 770 1,180 17,580 7,390 10,190
$10,000 to $19,999 2,450 950 1,500 25,285 9,700 15,585
$20,000 to $29,999 2,640 1,005 1,630 23,235 9,770 13,465
$30,000 to $39,999 2,580 1,155 1,420 18,725 8,670 10,055
$40,000 to $49,999 2,250 1,180 1,070 14,190 7,270 6,925
$50,000 to $59,999 1,720 1,045 670 9,675 5,815 3,860
$60,000 to $69,999 1,180 760 415 6,710 4,230 2,480
$70,000 to $79,999 845 550 300 4,610 2,870 1,735
$80,000 and over 1,675 1,265 405 8,005 5,935 2,070
$80,000 to $89,999 535 365 170 2,805 2,000 805
$90,000 to $99,999 360 265 90 1,595 1,165 430
$100,000 and over 775 635 145 3,605 2,770 835
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 17,830 8,930 8,900 131,685 63,410 68,270
Without employment income 4,365 1,775 2,590 44,980 19,560 25,420
With employment income 13,465 7,155 6,310 86,705 43,855 42,850
Percentage with employment income 75.5 80.1 70.9 65.8 69.2 62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,970 970 1,000 18,170 9,005 9,165
$5,000 to $9,999 1,090 475 610 7,060 3,070 3,990
$10,000 to $19,999 1,635 705 935 12,265 5,200 7,070
$20,000 to $29,999 1,390 590 800 9,920 4,345 5,580
$30,000 to $39,999 1,300 525 775 8,655 3,725 4,930
$40,000 to $49,999 1,280 620 660 7,380 3,405 3,975
$50,000 to $59,999 990 535 460 5,745 3,065 2,675
$60,000 to $69,999 840 515 330 4,345 2,705 1,635
$70,000 to $79,999 710 465 240 3,450 2,155 1,300
$80,000 and over 2,255 1,750 505 9,720 7,180 2,535
$80,000 to $89,999 585 395 185 2,775 1,790 990
$90,000 to $99,999 425 290 135 1,985 1,325 660
$100,000 and over 1,240 1,060 180 4,955 4,070 885
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 9,390 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 77,118 ... ... 62,349 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 67,157 ... ... 55,521 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,710 ... ... 20,185 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,464 ... ... 31,875 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,219 ... ... 28,809 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 6,685 ... ... 48,720 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 96,143 ... ... 78,395 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 82,446 ... ... 69,150 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 9,390 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 99,662 ... ... 77,868 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 81,788 ... ... 66,269 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,690 ... ... 20,155 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 56,718 ... ... 40,901 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 46,599 ... ... 35,050 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 6,700 ... ... 48,750 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 116,903 ... ... 93,151 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 95,915 ... ... 79,177 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 9,385 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
Under $5,000 105 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 75 ... ... 935 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 150 ... ... 2,170 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 380 ... ... 3,130 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 380 ... ... 3,435 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 325 ... ... 2,985 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 380 ... ... 3,440 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 345 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 380 ... ... 3,375 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 365 ... ... 3,115 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 690 ... ... 5,950 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 690 ... ... 5,405 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 610 ... ... 4,715 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 575 ... ... 4,300 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 575 ... ... 3,730 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,375 ... ... 17,610 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,125 ... ... 6,745 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 745 ... ... 4,180 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 860 ... ... 4,035 ... ...
$200,000 and over 635 ... ... 2,645 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 9,390 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Under $5,000 115 ... ... 1,245 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 75 ... ... 950 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 150 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 395 ... ... 3,220 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 425 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 365 ... ... 3,680 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 445 ... ... 4,020 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 415 ... ... 4,010 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 470 ... ... 3,885 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 450 ... ... 3,595 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 810 ... ... 6,690 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 800 ... ... 5,980 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 780 ... ... 5,275 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 675 ... ... 4,420 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 575 ... ... 3,405 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,440 ... ... 12,375 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,030 ... ... 5,805 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 650 ... ... 3,045 ... ...
$150,000 and over 765 ... ... 3,525 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 6,515 ... ... 46,275 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 95,525 ... ... 78,469 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 81,907 ... ... 69,084 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 3,005 ... ... 24,775 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 86,293 ... ... 74,504 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 74,441 ... ... 65,871 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 2,760 ... ... 13,900 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 119,083 ... ... 104,867 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 100,352 ... ... 90,807 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 660 ... ... 6,360 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,381 ... ... 45,102 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,432 ... ... 41,856 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 6,495 ... ... 46,275 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 116,833 ... ... 93,187 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 95,777 ... ... 79,044 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 3,010 ... ... 24,840 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 105,982 ... ... 90,186 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 87,064 ... ... 76,037 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 2,760 ... ... 13,935 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 140,554 ... ... 115,337 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 114,411 ... ... 97,625 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 635 ... ... 6,350 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 65,041 ... ... 54,615 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 56,202 ... ... 48,552 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 3,250 1,695 1,555 28,340 13,105 15,235
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 38,208 44,176 32,192 28,316 29,504 27,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,136 38,874 29,712 26,153 26,696 25,786
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 3,275 1,685 1,580 28,340 13,070 15,270
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 54,071 55,420 52,632 37,161 38,845 35,719
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 44,577 45,050 44,073 32,056 32,927 31,310
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 22,370 11,270 11,105 151,625 73,645 77,990
In the bottom half of the distribution 9,825 4,745 5,080 82,375 38,905 43,470
In the bottom decile 1,520 790 730 18,115 8,670 9,445
In the second decile 2,015 890 1,120 17,200 7,735 9,465
In the third decile 1,860 875 990 15,895 7,435 8,455
In the fourth decile 2,180 1,085 1,100 15,745 7,560 8,180
In the fifth decile 2,250 1,115 1,140 15,425 7,500 7,925
In the top half of the distribution 12,545 6,520 6,025 69,255 34,740 34,515
In the sixth decile 2,450 1,260 1,190 14,925 7,320 7,600
In the seventh decile 2,475 1,265 1,215 14,975 7,485 7,495
In the eighth decile 2,705 1,395 1,310 14,600 7,285 7,315
In the ninth decile 2,550 1,320 1,225 13,725 6,960 6,765
In the top decile 2,365 1,275 1,085 11,030 5,690 5,345
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 22,370 11,265 11,105 150,595 73,110 77,480
0 to 17 years 5,335 2,735 2,600 24,010 12,350 11,660
0 to 5 years 1,870 990 880 7,515 3,855 3,665
18 to 64 years 13,265 6,755 6,505 87,500 41,860 45,640
65 years and over 3,775 1,775 2,000 39,090 18,900 20,185
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,450 1,180 1,275 24,345 11,240 13,105
0 to 17 years 700 360 340 5,330 2,775 2,555
0 to 5 years 255 135 115 1,730 900 825
18 to 64 years 1,230 620 605 14,365 6,595 7,775
65 years and over 520 195 330 4,645 1,875 2,770
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 11.0 10.5 11.5 16.2 15.4 16.9
0 to 17 years (%) 13.1 13.2 13.1 22.2 22.5 21.9
0 to 5 years (%) 13.6 13.6 13.1 23.0 23.3 22.5
18 to 64 years (%) 9.3 9.2 9.3 16.4 15.8 17.0
65 years and over (%) 13.8 11.0 16.5 11.9 9.9 13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 855 455 400 12,960 6,360 6,595
0 to 17 years 255 130 120 2,645 1,385 1,260
0 to 5 years 100 50 50 860 460 400
18 to 64 years 550 305 245 9,555 4,625 4,925
65 years and over 50 15 35 760 345 415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.8 4.0 3.6 8.6 8.7 8.5
0 to 17 years (%) 4.8 4.8 4.6 11.0 11.2 10.8
0 to 5 years (%) 5.3 5.1 5.7 11.4 11.9 10.9
18 to 64 years (%) 4.1 4.5 3.8 10.9 11.0 10.8
65 years and over (%) 1.3 0.8 1.8 1.9 1.8 2.1
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 22,375 11,265 11,105 151,630 73,645 77,985
Official languages 22,320 11,245 11,070 151,025 73,375 77,650
English 22,305 11,240 11,065 151,015 73,370 77,645
French 435 185 250 9,955 4,490 5,460
Non-official languages 1,790 905 885 18,905 8,880 10,030
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 325 160 160
Algonquian languages 0 0 10 50 30 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 0 25 10 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 10 10 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 0 10 20 0 15
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 30 25 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 25 20 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 15 0 10
Inuit languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 0 10
Salish languages 0 0 0 130 60 70
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 105 50 60
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 10 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 105 50 50
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 50 25 20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 50 20 35
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,785 905 880 18,585 8,715 9,875
Afro-Asiatic languages 40 25 15 440 285 155
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Semitic languages 45 25 10 425 275 150
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 25 15 10 335 250 85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 0 80 30 50
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tigrigna 15 10 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 580 295 285
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 100 65 35
Vietnamese 0 0 0 485 235 250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 510 230 285 1,170 390 780
Bikol 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 20 10 10 125 50 75
Fijian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 10 10 15 0 15
Ilocano 0 0 0 70 25 40
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 10 10 90 35 60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 490 225 270 1,025 325 700
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Creole languages 20 15 10 35 20 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 15 10 15 10 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dravidian languages 75 40 30 85 35 45
Kannada 10 0 10 10 0 10
Malayalam 50 30 20 55 25 30
Tamil 15 10 10 20 0 15
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-European languages 1,050 555 495 12,415 5,920 6,500
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 205 100 110 1,665 770 890
Baltic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Latvian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages 205 100 105 1,640 760 880
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Croatian 10 10 0 275 155 120
Czech 0 0 0 185 90 90
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Polish 40 20 15 320 140 175
Russian 100 50 40 365 145 220
Serbian 10 0 0 95 30 60
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 35 25 15
Slovak 0 0 0 80 35 45
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 30 20 15
Ukrainian 120 40 80 340 140 200
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Celtic languages 10 0 0 95 55 40
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 40 20 15
Welsh 10 0 10 35 25 15
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Germanic languages 445 220 215 5,555 2,635 2,920
Afrikaans 10 10 10 310 175 140
Danish 0 0 0 420 175 245
Dutch 50 20 30 1,345 615 730
Frisian 0 0 0 35 15 20
German 360 190 170 3,260 1,575 1,685
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Norwegian 10 0 10 170 60 105
Swedish 0 0 0 195 95 100
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 0 60 30 20
Yiddish 0 0 0 30 20 15
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 10 10 10
Greek 20 10 15 150 90 55
Indo-Iranian languages 270 150 120 1,770 890 880
Indo-Aryan languages 270 155 120 1,550 770 780
Bengali 0 0 0 35 15 20
Gujarati 105 50 50 75 30 45
Hindi 175 105 70 415 195 220
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Marathi 0 10 0 10 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 0 25
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 30 20 10 1,205 620 585
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Urdu 70 40 30 105 65 45
Iranian languages 0 0 0 225 125 105
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 225 120 105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages 115 80 35 3,635 1,730 1,900
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 10 700 345 355
Portuguese 10 0 10 370 160 210
Romanian 0 10 0 90 55 35
Spanish 100 75 20 2,665 1,245 1,420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 10 0 10 605 280 330
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 10 0 405 195 210
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 45 25 15 210 120 90
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ga 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ganda 0 0 0 20 10 20
Igbo 0 0 0 35 25 10
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 15 0 10 10 10 0
Swahili 10 10 10 35 20 20
Wolof 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yoruba 10 0 0 55 30 20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 20 15 0 30 25 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 0 15 220 80 140
American Sign Language 0 0 0 95 35 65
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 15 0 15 135 50 85
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 20 10 2,275 1,085 1,195
Chinese languages 30 20 10 2,270 1,080 1,190
Cantonese 20 15 10 660 295 370
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 0 1,575 760 815
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 60 15 45
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 25 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 130 60 65
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages 25 0 10 105 25 80
Lao 0 0 0 15 0 15
Thai 15 0 10 100 25 75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 10 10 75 35 40
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 30 10 20
Turkish 0 0 0 40 20 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 15 10 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uralic languages 10 10 0 505 205 305
Estonian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Finnish 0 0 0 125 50 75
Hungarian 10 10 0 345 135 215
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 25 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 22,370 11,265 11,105 151,625 73,640 77,985
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 21,290 10,755 10,530 145,125 70,555 74,565
Canadian citizens aged under 18 5,065 2,625 2,435 23,565 12,245 11,325
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 16,225 8,130 8,095 121,560 58,315 63,245
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,085 515 575 6,500 3,085 3,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 22,375 11,265 11,105 151,630 73,645 77,985
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 20,660 10,440 10,215 126,320 61,680 64,640
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,580 750 835 23,680 11,055 12,620
Before 1981 235 125 110 14,170 6,820 7,350
1981 to 1990 90 40 50 2,265 985 1,280
1991 to 2000 185 85 105 2,200 945 1,255
2001 to 2010 245 125 115 3,345 1,505 1,840
2001 to 2005 85 40 40 1,490 650 840
2006 to 2010 160 90 75 1,855 855 1,005
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 825 370 455 1,705 800 900
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 135 80 60 1,625 905 720
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,580 750 830 23,680 11,060 12,625
Under 5 years 190 85 100 2,800 1,375 1,420
5 to 14 years 335 170 170 4,215 2,065 2,150
15 to 24 years 270 115 160 5,680 2,490 3,195
25 to 44 years 755 360 395 9,305 4,380 4,930
45 years and over 25 20 0 1,680 750 930
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,580 750 835 23,680 11,060 12,625
Americas 320 125 190 2,820 1,165 1,655
Brazil 0 0 0 60 15 50
Colombia 0 0 0 55 15 40
El Salvador 10 0 10 15 10 10
Guyana 0 0 0 25 20 10
Haiti 0 0 0 20 0 15
Jamaica 10 10 0 45 10 30
Mexico 100 50 60 145 50 95
Peru 0 0 0 65 20 40
Trinidad and Tobago 10 0 0 45 15 30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 140 45 95 2,070 895 1,175
Other places of birth in Americas 50 20 25 270 115 155
Europe 350 160 185 14,490 7,080 7,410
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 10 0 45 10 35
Croatia 0 0 0 230 130 105
France 0 0 0 180 95 80
Germany 30 20 10 1,700 810 885
Greece 10 10 0 70 55 20
Hungary 0 0 10 205 85 120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 240 115 125
Italy 0 0 0 235 145 95
Netherlands 35 10 20 1,085 495 595
Poland 10 0 10 240 125 120
Portugal 0 0 0 120 85 40
Romania 0 0 0 110 55 55
Russian Federation 20 0 10 125 40 90
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 50 30 20
Ukraine 85 35 50 95 40 55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 140 75 65 8,225 4,020 4,205
Other places of birth in Europe 0 10 0 1,535 750 790
Africa 95 55 45 930 495 435
Algeria 0 0 0 10 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 30 20 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 25 10 15
Kenya 0 0 0 30 15 10
Morocco 0 10 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 10 10 10 40 20 25
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 0 540 290 255
Other places of birth in Africa 70 40 35 235 120 120
Asia 805 395 410 4,965 2,115 2,845
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 30 15 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 0 940 440 500
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 15 10 0 165 100 75
India 215 125 95 960 475 490
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 215 115 95
Iraq 0 0 0 0 10 0
Japan 10 0 0 205 55 155
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 330 135 195
Lebanon 0 0 0 20 20 0
Pakistan 60 35 30 35 10 25
Philippines 460 200 260 940 310 630
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 25 15 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 60 20 35
Taiwan 10 0 0 80 40 45
Viet Nam 0 0 0 405 165 240
Other places of birth in Asia 35 20 20 545 200 350
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 10 10 480 200 280
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 825 375 455 1,705 805 900
Americas 55 10 40 220 125 95
Brazil 0 0 0 15 10 15
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 15 10 10 20 0 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 20 0 20 155 95 65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 15 0 0 0
Europe 75 25 50 365 165 200
France 0 0 0 0 10 0
Germany 0 0 0 75 10 65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 10 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 20 10 10 30 10 30
Ukraine 30 10 25 20 10 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 20 10 10 190 120 70
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 35 20 15
Africa 55 35 20 70 45 25
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 10 10 0 10 0 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 0 35 20 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 45 20 20 15 15 0
Asia 635 300 335 1,025 460 565
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 275 125 150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 15 15 0
India 180 90 85 115 55 55
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 80 35 45
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pakistan 50 30 20 0 0 0
Philippines 385 170 210 345 150 195
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 60 20 35
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 30 0 25
Other places of birth in Asia 25 10 15 40 20 20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 25 10 15
Australia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 10 0 0 15 10 15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 22,375 11,270 11,105 151,630 73,640 77,985
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,820 910 915 26,395 12,560 13,835
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 2,870 1,385 1,480 31,065 14,980 16,085
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 17,690 8,975 8,710 94,165 46,105 48,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,360 635 720 9,935 4,455 5,480
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,010 510 500 5,060 2,460 2,605
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 390 260 130 2,190 1,270 920
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 625 255 370 2,875 1,190 1,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 255 80 175 3,895 1,515 2,385
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 90 45 50 865 435 430
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 0 10 110 45 65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 22,370 11,265 11,105 151,630 73,640 77,985
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 660 345 315 10,635 5,000 5,635
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 645 340 305 10,330 4,875 5,465
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 150 75 65 6,225 2,980 3,255
Métis 490 260 230 4,040 1,860 2,180
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 10 65 35 30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 185 95 90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 15 0 10 115 30 85
Non-Aboriginal identity 21,710 10,920 10,795 140,990 68,640 72,350
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 22,370 11,265 11,105 151,630 73,645 77,985
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 140 80 65 4,780 2,315 2,465
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 22,230 11,185 11,040 146,845 71,325 75,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 22,375 11,270 11,105 151,625 73,640 77,985
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 85 35 45 3,175 1,570 1,605
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 80 40 45 3,135 1,560 1,575
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 40 20 25 2,630 1,280 1,350
Métis single ancestry 45 20 25 490 275 215
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 15 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 40 15 30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 35 10 25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 850 420 430 9,115 4,315 4,800
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 830 415 415 8,705 4,145 4,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 270 170 105 5,310 2,525 2,790
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 550 245 305 3,300 1,570 1,730
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 10 95 55 35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 20 10 10 410 170 240
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 10 395 165 230
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 0 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 10 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 21,440 10,810 10,635 139,340 67,755 71,580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 22,375 11,265 11,105 151,630 73,645 77,990
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,335 670 665 10,855 5,195 5,660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 350 190 155 2,255 1,150 1,105
Chinese 40 30 10 2,695 1,290 1,400
Black 190 90 100 950 500 445
Filipino 565 255 310 1,290 520 770
Latin American 40 20 20 565 240 325
Arab 25 15 10 270 195 80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 40 15 25 985 440 550
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 25 10 0 195 105 90
Korean 10 10 10 465 210 260
Japanese 0 0 0 725 320 400
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 30 20 0 110 60 55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 10 10 345 160 185
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 21,045 10,600 10,440 140,775 68,445 72,325
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 22,370 11,270 11,105 151,630 73,640 77,985
North American Aboriginal origins 930 460 470 12,290 5,885 6,400
First Nations (North American Indian) 330 190 140 8,390 3,980 4,410
Inuit 10 0 0 125 70 55
Métis 615 275 335 4,225 2,015 2,205
Other North American origins 6,335 3,145 3,195 40,125 19,755 20,370
Acadian 25 10 20 225 140 75
American 470 210 260 3,130 1,540 1,590
Canadian 5,950 2,955 2,995 37,825 18,615 19,210
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 10 105 35 70
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Québécois 10 0 0 45 20 30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 17,920 8,975 8,945 124,015 59,690 64,325
British Isles origins 11,155 5,435 5,720 93,020 44,715 48,305
Channel Islander 0 0 0 20 10 15
Cornish 0 0 0 30 20 15
English 6,205 2,900 3,305 60,815 28,880 31,930
Irish 4,205 1,990 2,215 29,780 13,630 16,150
Manx 10 0 0 95 50 45
Scottish 5,080 2,465 2,615 40,020 18,950 21,075
Welsh 495 240 255 6,050 2,840 3,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 365 200 165 5,805 2,645 3,165
French origins 3,020 1,375 1,650 16,620 7,695 8,930
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 10 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 3,020 1,375 1,650 16,610 7,685 8,925
Western European origins (except French origins) 8,825 4,420 4,410 33,090 15,550 17,540
Austrian 305 175 130 1,665 775 890
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Belgian 625 345 280 980 480 505
Dutch 845 435 415 8,785 4,125 4,660
Flemish 20 10 10 115 50 65
Frisian 0 0 0 20 0 15
German 7,515 3,695 3,820 23,480 10,995 12,490
Luxembourger 10 0 0 20 10 15
Swiss 135 70 65 980 480 505
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 0 0 10 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 3,880 1,985 1,895 16,855 8,045 8,810
Danish 260 130 130 3,155 1,455 1,700
Finnish 75 30 45 1,585 765 825
Icelandic 115 50 65 1,195 575 620
Norwegian 2,550 1,305 1,245 7,050 3,440 3,615
Swedish 1,090 565 530 4,960 2,290 2,675
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 155 90 65 735 355 380
Eastern European origins 4,605 2,285 2,325 20,170 9,380 10,790
Bulgarian 10 10 0 65 30 40
Byelorussian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Czech 90 35 50 825 395 435
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 15 10 10 410 155 260
Estonian 0 0 0 235 100 135
Hungarian 705 315 385 2,255 915 1,340
Latvian 10 0 10 225 115 105
Lithuanian 0 0 0 220 115 105
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Polish 1,480 700 785 5,610 2,505 3,105
Romanian 425 220 200 890 450 440
Russian 565 340 225 3,675 1,735 1,945
Slovak 50 20 25 360 175 185
Ukrainian 2,155 1,020 1,135 8,690 4,160 4,530
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 75 50 30
Southern European origins 345 190 155 9,595 4,785 4,815
Albanian 10 10 0 55 30 25
Bosnian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 0 0 785 410 375
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 0 0
Greek 20 0 20 630 300 335
Italian 125 75 45 5,355 2,710 2,650
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 40 25 15
Maltese 0 0 0 80 45 35
Montenegrin 0 0 0 15 10 10
Portuguese 60 35 25 855 485 375
Serbian 10 0 0 205 75 130
Sicilian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Slovenian 0 0 0 170 85 90
Spanish 110 55 55 1,510 665 845
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 35 30 0 410 200 210
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other European origins 55 45 10 865 445 420
Basque 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jewish 20 20 0 325 165 155
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 40 20 30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 0 0 35 10 25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 25 25 0 460 240 220
Caribbean origins 80 35 45 460 200 265
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bahamian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 50 25 30
Bermudan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 10 0 25 0 25
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 10 0 10 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Jamaican 45 15 30 180 100 80
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 10 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 40 25 15
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 10 0 0 85 20 60
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 20 10 15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 15 10 10 20 10 15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 30 0 30 30 15 15
Latin, Central and South American origins 200 95 100 1,180 555 620
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 25 0 30 40 20 20
Arawak 0 0 0 0 10 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 120 35 85
Chilean 10 0 0 135 80 60
Colombian 10 10 0 85 20 60
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Guyanese 10 10 0 40 25 15
Hispanic 0 0 0 30 20 10
Honduran 0 0 0 45 25 25
Maya 25 20 10 20 10 10
Mexican 115 60 60 430 210 225
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 45 30 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Peruvian 0 0 0 60 30 35
Salvadorean 15 10 10 35 10 30
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 40 25 20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 35 25 15
African origins 175 105 65 1,550 815 735
Central and West African origins 20 10 10 185 110 75
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 25 15 10 130 75 55
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 10 10
North African origins 20 15 10 110 80 30
Algerian 0 0 0 20 20 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 30 25 10
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 15 0 10
Moroccan 20 15 10 35 30 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 10 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 75 55 15 705 345 360
Afrikaner 0 0 0 25 20 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 15 10 10 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 10 0 35 15 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 10 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 10 0
South African 15 15 0 480 240 240
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 30 10 20
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 30 15 15
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 30 15 10 35 15 15
Other African origins 65 30 35 565 285 280
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 15 10 10 60 20 40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 50 20 30 510 265 245
Asian origins 1,120 555 560 10,405 4,910 5,495
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 40 25 15 1,070 580 490
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 10 0 160 120 45
Armenian 0 0 0 50 30 20
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 10 10
Georgian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 345 175 170
Iraqi 0 0 0 10 0 10
Israeli 0 0 0 40 0 40
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 10 10 0 20 10 10
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 25 15 15 175 105 70
Palestinian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 70 70 0
Syrian 0 0 0 140 50 85
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turk 0 0 0 65 35 30
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 30 30 0
South Asian origins 365 200 155 2,370 1,205 1,160
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bengali 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 360 195 160 2,055 1,050 1,010
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 25 10 20
Pakistani 0 0 0 15 0 15
Punjabi 0 0 0 200 110 90
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 40 30 15
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 30 15 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 720 335 385 7,015 3,140 3,875
Burmese 0 0 0 25 15 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 145 80 70
Chinese 85 50 35 3,260 1,535 1,715
Filipino 600 265 335 1,500 560 935
Hmong 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 200 110 90
Japanese 10 0 0 855 380 470
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 10 475 220 255
Laotian 0 10 0 0 0 10
Malaysian 0 0 0 50 10 40
Mongolian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Singaporean 10 10 10 15 10 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 75 35 40
Thai 25 10 15 125 30 95
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 655 285 370
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oceania origins 35 20 10 1,020 490 530
Australian 20 15 0 525 245 280
New Zealander 0 0 0 210 95 115
Pacific Islands origins 15 10 10 280 150 130
Fijian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Hawaiian 15 10 10 160 85 80
Maori 0 0 0 20 15 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 15 10 15
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 35 15 15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 9,390 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
Owner 7,430 ... ... 50,930 ... ...
Renter 1,960 ... ... 17,900 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 75 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 9,385 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
Condominium 635 ... ... 8,555 ... ...
Not condominium 8,750 ... ... 60,350 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 9,385 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
No bedrooms 15 ... ... 360 ... ...
1 bedroom 765 ... ... 6,990 ... ...
2 bedrooms 2,045 ... ... 21,135 ... ...
3 bedrooms 3,125 ... ... 24,770 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 3,440 ... ... 15,650 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 9,390 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,590 ... ... 16,675 ... ...
5 rooms 1,345 ... ... 12,095 ... ...
6 rooms 1,475 ... ... 11,210 ... ...
7 rooms 1,310 ... ... 9,055 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,680 ... ... 19,860 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.0 ... ... 6.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 9,390 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 9,300 ... ... 68,560 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 90 ... ... 340 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 9,385 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Suitable 9,190 ... ... 67,095 ... ...
Not suitable 195 ... ... 1,810 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 9,390 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
1960 or before 2,745 ... ... 7,685 ... ...
1961 to 1980 3,505 ... ... 19,585 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,190 ... ... 11,200 ... ...
1991 to 2000 405 ... ... 14,905 ... ...
2001 to 2005 245 ... ... 4,995 ... ...
2006 to 2010 490 ... ... 6,335 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 805 ... ... 4,195 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 9,390 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 8,580 ... ... 64,840 ... ...
Major repairs needed 815 ... ... 4,065 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 9,390 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
1 household maintainer 5,965 ... ... 39,030 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,325 ... ... 28,365 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 95 ... ... 1,510 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 9,390 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
15 to 24 years 345 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,560 ... ... 6,865 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,545 ... ... 8,445 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,570 ... ... 11,290 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,780 ... ... 15,330 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,255 ... ... 14,465 ... ...
75 to 84 years 885 ... ... 7,895 ... ...
85 years and over 445 ... ... 2,755 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 8,290 ... ... 68,165 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 7,010 ... ... 51,540 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,280 ... ... 16,625 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,140 ... ... 14,415 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 6,395 ... ... 50,390 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 52.7 ... ... 53.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.9 ... ... 16.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 787 ... ... 818 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,033 ... ... 1,047 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 250,601 ... ... 390,750 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 273,153 ... ... 433,774 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,905 ... ... 17,830 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 20.0 ... ... 11.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 33.9 ... ... 48.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 837 ... ... 923 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 880 ... ... 982 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 17,830 8,930 8,900 131,685 63,375 68,305
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,880 2,295 1,590 19,310 10,275 9,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 6,010 3,160 2,855 39,470 18,350 21,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,935 3,475 4,460 72,900 34,760 38,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,245 1,520 725 14,875 10,990 3,890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,045 590 455 5,910 3,295 2,620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,200 930 275 8,965 7,695 1,275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,015 925 2,090 27,010 10,245 16,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 630 240 385 5,755 2,090 3,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,045 785 1,255 25,260 11,430 13,830
Bachelor's degree 1,685 615 1,070 15,905 6,835 9,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 105 50 55 1,965 800 1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 55 40 15 850 555 290
Master's degree 195 80 115 5,400 2,550 2,850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 1,140 680 460
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 11,625 5,875 5,750 77,440 36,485 40,950
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,435 970 460 7,630 4,445 3,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 4,150 2,255 1,890 21,955 10,590 11,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,045 2,650 3,395 47,850 21,455 26,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,665 1,150 515 9,035 6,735 2,295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 745 430 315 3,685 2,085 1,600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 915 720 200 5,345 4,650 695
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,290 720 1,570 18,100 6,675 11,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 380 170 215 3,825 1,355 2,470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,705 605 1,100 16,890 6,695 10,195
Bachelor's degree 1,385 470 915 10,965 4,235 6,730
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 85 30 50 1,230 450 775
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 50 35 20 555 295 255
Master's degree 185 65 115 3,580 1,450 2,125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 565 260 310
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 17,830 8,930 8,905 131,685 63,380 68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 9,895 5,455 4,440 58,785 28,620 30,160
Education 805 135 670 6,100 1,615 4,485
13. Education 805 135 665 6,100 1,610 4,490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 125 45 75 2,565 1,080 1,480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 30 10 20 400 290 110
50. Visual and performing arts 90 30 55 2,165 790 1,380
Humanities 265 105 155 2,920 1,235 1,685
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 230 80 155
23. English language and literature/letters 40 10 30 1,015 365 650
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 45 15 30 660 225 435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 20 0 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 0 15 155 95 60
39. Theology and religious vocations 130 65 70 320 210 110
54. History 10 0 0 450 255 195
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 70 10 60
Social and behavioural sciences and law 440 140 295 6,930 2,330 4,595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 135 25 105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 50 25 25 460 210 250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 150 10 145 1,545 175 1,370
22. Legal professions and studies 65 20 45 1,165 360 800
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 85 35 50
42. Psychology 60 25 40 1,235 350 880
45. Social sciences 120 75 50 2,300 1,170 1,135
Business, management and public administration 1,520 330 1,195 13,350 4,475 8,870
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 30 0 25
44. Public administration and social service professions 135 10 120 960 195 760
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,385 315 1,070 12,360 4,270 8,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies 90 35 60 2,520 1,380 1,135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 35 15 15 1,260 595 665
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 20 0 15 375 180 195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 10 25 20 10
40. Physical sciences 10 10 10 715 530 185
41. Science technologies/technicians 25 10 20 150 60 95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 95 45 50 1,755 1,020 735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 85 40 40 1,290 830 460
25. Library science 10 0 10 205 30 175
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 230 150 80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 25 0 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,895 1,760 135 15,720 14,850 870
04. Architecture and related services 30 10 20 335 205 125
14. Engineering 165 120 45 2,055 1,860 195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 265 230 35 2,760 2,490 270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 425 420 10 4,680 4,550 130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 755 740 15 4,085 3,995 95
48. Precision production 255 235 20 1,800 1,755 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 545 415 130 2,500 1,655 840
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 485 375 110 1,175 600 575
03. Natural resources and conservation 55 45 20 1,325 1,060 265
Health and related fields 1,475 200 1,275 13,090 2,335 10,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 55 20 35 770 365 410
51. Health professions and related programs 1,405 175 1,235 12,065 1,795 10,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 10 0 255 175 85
Personal, protective and transportation services 680 265 420 5,450 2,780 2,665
12. Personal and culinary services 465 75 390 3,450 1,005 2,450
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 40 35 0
43. Security and protective services 100 80 25 530 420 105
49. Transportation and materials moving 110 115 0 1,425 1,315 115
Other 0 0 0 10 0 15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 15 0 15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 11,625 5,875 5,750 77,440 36,490 40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 5,580 3,225 2,355 29,590 15,030 14,560
Education 495 70 425 3,545 795 2,750
13. Education 495 70 420 3,545 795 2,745
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 100 25 65 1,745 680 1,065
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 25 0 20 225 150 75
50. Visual and performing arts 65 20 50 1,515 530 990
Humanities 190 65 125 1,820 755 1,065
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 140 50 95
23. English language and literature/letters 35 0 30 660 230 430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 40 15 25 435 140 290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 10 15 85 50 35
39. Theology and religious vocations 85 45 40 175 110 65
54. History 10 0 10 295 170 120
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 25 0 25
Social and behavioural sciences and law 390 115 275 4,920 1,455 3,470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 100 15 85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 45 25 25 355 155 200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 135 10 125 1,150 135 1,015
22. Legal professions and studies 60 20 40 865 220 640
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 65 25 40
42. Psychology 50 10 35 810 185 625
45. Social sciences 100 50 45 1,575 715 860
Business, management and public administration 1,150 260 895 8,815 2,760 6,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 100 10 95 690 120 575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,045 250 795 8,105 2,640 5,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies 65 25 45 1,525 735 790
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 30 10 20 865 385 475
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 15 0 10 235 90 140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 10 20 20 0
40. Physical sciences 0 10 0 330 210 115
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 85 30 55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 85 45 40 1,305 785 520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 75 45 35 1,075 725 350
25. Library science 10 0 10 125 10 115
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 10 0 85 45 40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,435 1,325 105 9,560 8,895 665
04. Architecture and related services 15 10 10 220 105 120
14. Engineering 125 90 35 1,120 960 160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 225 195 30 1,565 1,395 170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 350 350 0 3,145 3,040 110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 540 525 15 2,480 2,415 60
48. Precision production 190 175 20 1,030 980 45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 430 335 100 1,805 1,135 675
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 380 295 85 810 385 430
03. Natural resources and conservation 55 35 20 995 745 250
Health and related fields 1,140 155 980 9,090 1,610 7,480
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 45 15 25 570 265 305
51. Health professions and related programs 1,085 135 950 8,370 1,260 7,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 10 10 145 85 65
Personal, protective and transportation services 555 225 335 3,710 1,855 1,850
12. Personal and culinary services 365 60 310 2,395 730 1,665
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 90 65 25 355 265 90
49. Transportation and materials moving 105 105 0 950 850 95
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 17,830 8,930 8,900 131,685 63,380 68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 9,895 5,455 4,440 58,785 28,620 30,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 7,935 3,475 4,460 72,900 34,760 38,150
Location of study inside Canada 7,145 3,100 4,050 62,850 29,480 33,370
Same as province or territory of residence 5,685 2,425 3,260 43,705 20,230 23,480
Different than province or territory of residence 1,460 670 785 19,145 9,255 9,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 790 380 410 10,050 5,280 4,775
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 170 70 95 2,360 1,305 1,055
Philippines 245 95 155 490 130 360
India 135 70 65 330 175 150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 40 30 10 3,060 1,745 1,315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 400 195 210
France 0 0 0 40 15 25
Other 200 110 95 3,370 1,705 1,665
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 11,625 5,875 5,750 77,440 36,485 40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,580 3,225 2,355 29,590 15,030 14,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 6,040 2,650 3,395 47,845 21,460 26,385
Location of study inside Canada 5,335 2,310 3,025 42,940 19,215 23,725
Same as province or territory of residence 4,145 1,765 2,380 31,890 14,075 17,815
Different than province or territory of residence 1,190 545 645 11,050 5,140 5,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 710 340 370 4,905 2,245 2,665
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 130 60 70 1,160 575 585
Philippines 245 90 150 410 115 295
India 120 65 50 250 125 125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 25 20 0 1,060 570 490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 355 170 180
France 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other 190 100 90 1,665 695 970
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 17,830 8,930 8,905 131,685 63,380 68,305
In the labour force 12,635 6,990 5,645 72,745 37,005 35,745
Employed 11,935 6,570 5,365 67,125 33,745 33,385
Unemployed 705 420 280 5,620 3,260 2,355
Not in the labour force 5,200 1,940 3,255 58,940 26,375 32,560
Participation rate 70.9 78.3 63.4 55.2 58.4 52.3
Employment rate 66.9 73.6 60.2 51.0 53.2 48.9
Unemployment rate 5.6 6.0 5.0 7.7 8.8 6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 17,830 8,930 8,900 131,685 63,380 68,305
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 4,375 1,680 2,700 54,255 24,220 30,035
Worked 13,450 7,250 6,200 77,430 39,160 38,275
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 6,805 4,230 2,575 33,335 18,690 14,640
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 6,645 3,025 3,625 44,095 20,470 23,630
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.7 43.7 41.4 41.3 41.3 41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 12,630 6,985 5,645 72,745 37,000 35,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 75 35 40 1,490 850 635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 12,560 6,945 5,610 71,255 36,150 35,105
Employee 9,530 4,895 4,635 59,345 29,190 30,155
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 3,025 2,050 970 11,910 6,960 4,950
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 12,635 6,985 5,650 72,745 37,005 35,740
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 75 35 35 1,490 855 635
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 12,560 6,950 5,610 71,255 36,150 35,105
0 Management occupations 2,535 1,810 725 7,190 4,260 2,925
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,655 280 1,375 9,355 2,325 7,030
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 365 255 110 4,155 3,350 795
3 Health occupations 830 95 740 5,950 1,230 4,715
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 985 230 755 7,505 2,335 5,170
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 195 30 165 2,210 880 1,325
6 Sales and service occupations 2,040 720 1,325 19,285 7,625 11,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 2,125 2,005 115 11,500 10,835 665
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,345 1,125 230 2,365 1,860 510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 480 400 75 1,740 1,440 295
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 12,635 6,985 5,645 72,745 37,005 35,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 75 40 35 1,490 850 635
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 12,560 6,950 5,610 71,260 36,150 35,105
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 2,665 1,885 780 2,255 1,650 610
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 1,145 945 195 685 630 55
22 Utilities 155 110 40 280 205 75
23 Construction 905 770 135 6,920 6,080 840
31-33 Manufacturing 445 365 75 3,425 2,570 855
41 Wholesale trade 435 295 140 1,825 1,355 465
44-45 Retail trade 1,095 505 590 10,150 4,660 5,490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 490 345 145 3,270 2,500 765
51 Information and cultural industries 160 50 105 1,680 975 705
52 Finance and insurance 365 60 310 2,160 725 1,440
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 120 80 40 1,420 715 700
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 440 220 220 4,620 2,475 2,145
55 Management of companies and enterprises 25 0 20 30 20 15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 210 125 80 3,785 2,135 1,645
61 Educational services 635 140 490 4,620 1,430 3,190
62 Health care and social assistance 1,485 180 1,310 9,950 1,910 8,040
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 165 75 95 1,485 695 785
72 Accommodation and food services 560 215 345 5,970 2,200 3,770
81 Other services (except public administration) 575 310 260 3,315 1,410 1,905
91 Public administration 510 260 245 3,410 1,815 1,605
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 11,935 6,570 5,365 67,130 33,740 33,385
Worked at home 2,495 1,570 925 6,520 3,025 3,495
Worked outside Canada 10 10 0 240 145 95
No fixed workplace address 2,075 1,710 365 10,970 8,245 2,720
Worked at usual place 7,360 3,285 4,075 49,400 22,330 27,070
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 7,360 3,285 4,070 49,400 22,330 27,070
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 4,320 1,770 2,550 31,675 13,300 18,375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 2,150 1,055 1,095 13,115 6,105 7,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 880 455 425 3,925 2,395 1,535
Commute to a different province or territory 10 0 0 685 530 155
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 9,430 5,000 4,435 60,375 30,575 29,795
Car, truck, van - as a driver 8,110 4,430 3,680 48,810 24,840 23,970
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 510 225 285 3,480 1,520 1,955
Public transit 15 10 10 1,995 910 1,085
Walked 595 225 370 3,630 1,600 2,030
Bicycle 90 50 50 850 565 285
Other method 115 70 45 1,605 1,145 455
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 9,430 4,995 4,435 60,370 30,580 29,795
Less than 15 minutes 5,430 2,565 2,865 25,400 11,675 13,720
15 to 29 minutes 1,690 925 765 22,120 10,860 11,255
30 to 44 minutes 1,105 655 450 7,585 4,485 3,090
45 to 59 minutes 470 290 180 2,225 1,375 850
60 minutes and over 745 565 180 3,045 2,170 870
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 9,430 5,000 4,435 60,370 30,575 29,795
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 700 520 180 3,470 2,390 1,085
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,265 1,565 700 8,170 5,185 2,990
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 3,100 1,640 1,460 16,445 8,870 7,575
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,770 625 1,140 14,105 5,720 8,380
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 650 250 400 8,480 3,320 5,155
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 950 390 555 9,700 5,090 4,610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 13,880 7,475 6,395 79,905 40,275 39,630
Single responses 13,865 7,475 6,390 79,645 40,130 39,510
Official languages 13,865 7,475 6,390 79,355 39,975 39,385
English 13,845 7,470 6,375 79,195 39,945 39,250
French 15 0 15 165 25 135
Non-official languages 0 0 0 285 160 130
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 285 160 130
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 80 35 45
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 60 25 40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 55 30 30
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 15 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 10 0 10 10 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 0 0 10 10 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 15 10 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 15 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 105 70 40
Chinese languages 0 0 0 105 70 35
Cantonese 0 0 0 25 25 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 70 40 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 10 10 10 265 145 125
English and French 0 0 0 65 30 35
English and non-official language 10 0 10 195 115 80
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 13,875 7,480 6,400 79,910 40,280 39,630
None 13,770 7,425 6,345 78,270 39,595 38,670
English 10 0 0 250 85 170
French 20 10 0 595 250 340
Non-official language 75 45 35 780 340 440
Aboriginal 0 0 0 45 10 35
Non-Aboriginal 80 45 35 735 330 405
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 0 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 21,995 11,060 10,930 150,580 73,150 77,430
Non-movers 19,495 9,790 9,710 126,475 61,380 65,090
Movers 2,500 1,270 1,225 24,100 11,770 12,335
Non-migrants 1,295 685 610 13,050 6,325 6,730
Migrants 1,205 590 615 11,050 5,445 5,605
Internal migrants 1,045 505 540 10,010 4,935 5,080
Intraprovincial migrants 755 355 405 7,175 3,510 3,665
Interprovincial migrants 285 150 135 2,835 1,425 1,410
External migrants 165 85 75 1,035 510 525
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 20,820 10,395 10,430 145,350 70,510 74,840
Non-movers 13,365 6,740 6,625 82,855 40,335 42,515
Movers 7,460 3,650 3,805 62,495 30,170 32,325
Non-migrants 3,035 1,445 1,590 29,455 14,160 15,295
Migrants 4,425 2,210 2,215 33,045 16,010 17,030
Internal migrants 3,640 1,845 1,790 29,410 14,235 15,175
Intraprovincial migrants 2,555 1,285 1,270 20,320 9,790 10,535
Interprovincial migrants 1,080 560 525 9,090 4,445 4,640
External migrants 790 365 425 3,630 1,780 1,855

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Division No. 2, CDR [Census division], Saskatchewan and Nanaimo, RD [Census division], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 4, 2024).

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