Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 3, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan and Nova Scotia [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 3, CDR Saskatchewan [Census division]			Nova Scotia [Province]
	Data quality , Division No. 3, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan  Map : Division No. 3, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Nova Scotia [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	12,610	...	...	923,598	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	12,691	...	...	921,727	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.6	...	...	0.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,173	...	...	458,568	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	5,358	...	...	401,990	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.7	...	...	17.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	18,553.99	...	...	52,942.27	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	12,610	6,345	6,265	923,600	446,885	476,715
0 to 14 years	2,180	1,110	1,070	133,825	68,370	65,455
0 to 4 years	695	370	325	42,005	21,365	20,640
5 to 9 years	755	375	380	45,980	23,650	22,330
10 to 14 years	730	360	370	45,845	23,350	22,490
15 to 64 years	7,530	3,870	3,660	605,950	295,100	310,845
15 to 19 years	715	405	315	51,255	26,240	25,015
20 to 24 years	520	275	240	56,160	28,150	28,010
25 to 29 years	570	290	280	53,725	26,790	26,940
30 to 34 years	630	305	325	51,730	25,130	26,600
35 to 39 years	645	335	315	52,010	24,560	27,450
40 to 44 years	595	310	275	57,050	27,245	29,805
45 to 49 years	665	315	345	61,890	29,720	32,170
50 to 54 years	990	500	490	75,675	36,615	39,065
55 to 59 years	1,135	595	545	76,505	36,925	39,580
60 to 64 years	1,060	540	525	69,960	33,735	36,225
65 years and over	2,900	1,370	1,535	183,820	83,415	100,405
65 to 69 years	830	415	420	63,710	30,810	32,905
70 to 74 years	645	345	300	45,005	21,520	23,485
75 to 79 years	425	190	230	31,545	14,520	17,030
80 to 84 years	430	205	225	21,915	9,425	12,495
85 years and over	575	215	360	21,645	7,140	14,505
85 to 89 years	355	145	205	13,205	4,845	8,360
90 to 94 years	170	50	115	6,320	1,830	4,485
95 to 99 years	50	15	30	1,855	415	1,430
100 years and over	5	0	5	270	45	225
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.3	17.5	17.1	14.5	15.3	13.7
15 to 64 years	59.7	61.0	58.4	65.6	66.0	65.2
65 years and over	23.0	21.6	24.5	19.9	18.7	21.1
85 years and over	4.6	3.4	5.7	2.3	1.6	3.0
Average age of the population	44.7	43.8	45.7	43.5	42.5	44.4
Median age of the population	48.5	47.3	49.5	45.5	44.5	46.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	5,360	...	...	401,990	...	...
Single-detached house	4,725	...	...	263,470	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	21,350	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	460	...	...	102,300	...	...
Semi-detached house	65	...	...	20,465	...	...
Row house	55	...	...	10,215	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	65	...	...	12,435	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	250	...	...	58,405	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	780	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	175	...	...	14,870	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	5,360	...	...	401,990	...	...
1 person	1,660	...	...	118,670	...	...
2 persons	2,275	...	...	156,825	...	...
3 persons	525	...	...	60,250	...	...
4 persons	485	...	...	44,970	...	...
5 or more persons	420	...	...	21,275	...	...
Number of persons in private households	11,990	...	...	908,340	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	10,435	5,240	5,190	789,770	378,515	411,255
Married or living common law	6,930	3,455	3,470	454,970	227,220	227,750
Married	6,120	3,055	3,065	369,695	184,705	184,990
Living common law	810	405	405	85,275	42,515	42,760
Not married and not living common law	3,500	1,780	1,725	334,800	151,295	183,505
Never married	1,960	1,250	710	209,455	110,175	99,280
Separated	185	105	85	24,105	10,450	13,655
Divorced	455	245	210	48,835	19,715	29,115
Widowed	900	180	715	52,405	10,955	41,455
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,630	...	...	270,965	...	...
2 persons	2,255	...	...	157,600	...	...
3 persons	500	...	...	56,625	...	...
4 persons	485	...	...	41,095	...	...
5 or more persons	390	...	...	15,645	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,625	...	...	270,965	...	...
Total couple families	3,330	...	...	224,065	...	...
Married couples	2,925	...	...	181,435	...	...
Common-law couples	405	...	...	42,630	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	295	...	...	46,900	...	...
Female parent	225	...	...	37,595	...	...
Male parent	75	...	...	9,305	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,330	...	...	224,065	...	...
Couples without children	2,060	...	...	128,125	...	...
Couples with children	1,270	...	...	95,940	...	...
1 child	440	...	...	43,810	...	...
2 children	460	...	...	37,595	...	...
3 or more children	375	...	...	14,535	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	295	...	...	46,900	...	...
1 child	200	...	...	29,480	...	...
2 children	65	...	...	12,810	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	4,610	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,955	1,035	915	175,575	81,140	94,435
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	5,360	...	...	401,990	...	...
One-census-family households	3,575	...	...	260,280	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,035	...	...	124,000	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,540	...	...	136,280	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	30	...	...	5,285	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,760	...	...	136,425	...	...
One-person households	1,655	...	...	118,675	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	100	...	...	17,750	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	12,405	6,280	6,130	912,300	442,470	469,830
English only	10,985	5,595	5,390	813,480	398,950	414,530
French only	10	5	5	705	305	400
English and French	1,370	660	705	95,380	41,925	53,460
Neither English nor French	45	20	30	2,735	1,295	1,440
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	12,410	6,275	6,125	912,295	442,470	469,830
English	11,490	5,820	5,670	879,465	426,535	452,930
French	855	430	425	28,490	13,890	14,600
English and French	15	15	5	1,760	825	930
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	2,585	1,215	1,365
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	860	435	430	29,370	14,300	15,070
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	6.9	6.9	7.0	3.2	3.2	3.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	12,405	6,275	6,130	912,295	442,470	469,830
Single responses	12,245	6,195	6,055	904,240	438,550	465,690
Official languages	11,290	5,730	5,560	859,690	416,245	443,445
English	10,365	5,260	5,105	830,220	401,980	428,240
French	925	470	455	29,465	14,265	15,205
Non-official languages	955	465	495	44,550	22,305	22,245
Aboriginal languages	10	5	0	4,290	2,020	2,270
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	4,210	1,985	2,225
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	4,190	1,975	2,215
Malecite	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	4,185	1,970	2,215
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	5	60	30	35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuktitut	5	0	0	55	30	30
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	5	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	950	460	490	40,260	20,285	19,975
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	7,760	4,275	3,480
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	130	65	65
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	60	30	25
Somali	0	0	0	50	20	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Semitic languages	0	5	5	7,615	4,205	3,415
Amharic	0	0	0	115	50	65
Arabic	0	0	0	7,110	3,950	3,165
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	210	115	95
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	140	65	80
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	505	245	260
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	5	5	5	490	240	250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	130	60	70	2,235	940	1,300
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cebuano	5	5	5	150	60	90
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ilocano	5	0	0	55	15	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	55	25	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	115	55	65	1,905	810	1,090
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	95	60	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	20	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	1,010	595	420
Kannada	0	0	0	40	20	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	365	205	165
Tamil	0	0	0	315	185	130
Telugu	0	0	0	285	180	110
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	725	360	365	18,590	9,320	9,270
Albanian	0	0	0	275	130	140
Armenian	0	0	0	35	30	10
Balto-Slavic languages	60	20	35	3,470	1,645	1,830
Baltic languages	0	5	0	100	35	60
Latvian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lithuanian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Slavic languages	55	20	40	3,375	1,610	1,765
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	120	60	65
Bulgarian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Croatian	0	0	0	225	105	115
Czech	0	0	5	205	105	100
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Polish	5	0	0	795	365	435
Russian	5	0	5	1,285	615	670
Serbian	0	0	0	115	60	65
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Slovak	0	0	0	100	45	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ukrainian	40	15	25	320	155	170
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	185	80	100
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	145	65	85
Welsh	0	0	0	30	10	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages	585	295	290	5,700	2,800	2,900
Afrikaans	0	0	0	120	55	60
Danish	0	0	0	160	105	60
Dutch	35	10	20	1,620	815	805
Frisian	0	0	0	35	20	15
German	540	275	265	3,435	1,645	1,790
Icelandic	0	0	0	45	20	20
Norwegian	5	5	5	110	60	50
Swedish	0	0	0	110	45	65
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	15
Greek	10	5	5	760	390	365
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	4,835	2,650	2,190
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	10	3,385	1,895	1,490
Bengali	0	0	0	475	290	185
Gujarati	10	5	5	195	125	70
Hindi	0	0	0	745	445	300
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	70	35	35
Nepali	0	0	0	530	255	275
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	585	310	270
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	165	85	85
Urdu	0	0	0	575	330	245
Iranian languages	0	0	5	1,425	740	690
Kurdish	0	0	0	115	65	50
Pashto	0	0	0	80	45	35
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,230	630	605
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	55	25	30	3,335	1,605	1,730
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italian	5	0	5	745	400	340
Portuguese	10	5	5	520	245	270
Romanian	10	5	5	225	110	120
Spanish	30	15	15	1,830	840	985
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	360	100	260
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	1,095	475	620
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	630	325	305
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	40	25	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	15	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	40	25	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	20	5	15
Igbo	0	0	0	45	20	20
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	20	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	50	15	30
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	135	65	70
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	65	35	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	140	75	70
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	75	40	40
Dinka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	25
Sign languages	0	0	0	190	90	100
American Sign Language	0	0	0	85	40	50
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	105	50	55
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	10	25	6,665	3,335	3,330
Chinese languages	35	10	25	6,635	3,320	3,315
Cantonese	15	5	10	1,145	535	610
Hakka	0	0	0	20	5	15
Mandarin	10	0	5	4,640	2,325	2,315
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	120	50	70
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	10	645	365	280
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	30	15	20
Burmese	0	0	5	15	5	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	0	155	55	100
Lao	10	0	5	10	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	150	50	100
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	445	240	205
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	5
Turkish	0	0	0	305	165	140
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	110	60	50
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	415	180	235
Estonian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Finnish	5	0	5	95	30	60
Hungarian	5	0	0	275	130	150
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Multiple responses	160	85	75	8,060	3,920	4,140
English and French	75	35	35	3,445	1,600	1,850
English and non-official language	75	40	35	4,180	2,110	2,070
French and non-official language	5	5	0	225	115	105
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	210	90	120
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	12,405	6,275	6,130	912,300	442,470	469,830
Single responses	12,210	6,185	6,030	900,755	436,755	464,000
Official languages	11,670	5,920	5,755	878,015	425,220	452,795
English	11,400	5,795	5,605	863,550	418,315	445,240
French	275	125	155	14,460	6,910	7,560
Non-official languages	535	265	275	22,740	11,540	11,205
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,570	1,285	1,295
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,565	1,280	1,285
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,560	1,280	1,280
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	2,560	1,275	1,280
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	540	265	270	20,170	10,255	9,915
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	4,630	2,450	2,180
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	85	40	45
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oromo	0	0	0	45	20	25
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Semitic languages	0	0	0	4,540	2,405	2,130
Amharic	0	0	0	55	25	30
Arabic	0	0	0	4,260	2,270	1,990
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	125	70	55
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	95	40	55
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	330	160	165
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	5	330	165	170
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	35	40	1,140	550	585
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	55	20	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	35	30	1,065	520	545
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	35	20	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	25	10	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	425	240	185
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	140	75	60
Tamil	0	0	0	140	80	60
Telugu	0	0	0	125	80	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	415	210	210	7,410	3,715	3,690
Albanian	0	0	0	110	60	55
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	5	1,405	680	720
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	10	10	5	1,375	675	700
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Croatian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Czech	0	0	0	45	25	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	5	235	105	125
Russian	0	0	0	785	385	390
Serbian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	55	30	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	60	35	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	60	35	30
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	375	190	185	1,490	725	760
Afrikaans	0	0	0	30	15	15
Danish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Dutch	15	5	10	135	70	70
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	330	160	165	1,225	600	625
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	10	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Swedish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	15	5	10
Greek	5	0	0	270	135	130
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	2,815	1,475	1,335
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	10	1,850	995	860
Bengali	0	0	0	250	135	115
Gujarati	10	5	5	100	60	35
Hindi	0	0	0	310	190	120
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nepali	0	0	0	475	235	240
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	250	125	125
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	95	45	50
Urdu	0	0	0	340	175	165
Iranian languages	0	0	0	960	475	480
Kurdish	0	0	0	85	50	40
Pashto	0	0	0	45	20	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	825	405	420
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	1,240	595	645
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	165	70	85
Portuguese	0	0	0	195	90	105
Romanian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Spanish	10	5	5	810	390	420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	110	35	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	710	330	385
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	165	80	85
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	15	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	60	30	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	285	145	140
American Sign Language	0	0	0	110	55	60
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	175	90	80
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	5	10	4,550	2,345	2,200
Chinese languages	20	10	10	4,545	2,345	2,200
Cantonese	0	0	5	640	335	310
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	3,410	1,740	1,675
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	10	415	235	180
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	55	20	35
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	15	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	215	110	105
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	140	70	75
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	70	40	30
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	195	90	100	11,540	5,715	5,825
English and French	45	25	20	2,180	995	1,185
English and non-official language	145	65	80	8,970	4,515	4,450
French and non-official language	5	5	5	75	40	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	315	155	160
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	12,410	6,280	6,130	912,295	442,470	469,825
None	11,490	5,840	5,650	861,780	418,525	443,260
English	380	185	190	17,005	8,480	8,525
French	320	145	180	16,390	7,210	9,175
Non-official language	205	105	100	16,275	7,850	8,420
Aboriginal	10	5	5	2,135	930	1,205
Non-Aboriginal	200	95	100	14,135	6,920	7,220
English and French	0	0	0	150	70	80
English and non-official language	0	0	0	220	105	115
French and non-official language	0	5	5	470	230	245
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,935	5,055	4,885	774,750	372,455	402,290
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,655	4,905	4,755	744,260	358,055	386,205
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,802	41,799	29,061	31,813	38,379	26,750
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,660	4,900	4,755	744,545	358,085	386,455
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,662	37,214	27,240	28,627	33,642	24,590
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,115	4,710	4,405	648,960	320,380	328,580
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,986	38,052	24,816	29,938	36,363	24,497
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,620	3,045	3,570	554,985	243,860	311,130
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,285	7,175	7,403	7,438	8,175	6,961
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,530	4,060	3,465	523,020	264,375	258,645
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,291	34,592	24,725	29,979	35,676	25,405
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	9,935	5,055	4,885	774,750	372,455	402,295
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,680	4,915	4,765	744,275	357,820	386,455
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,706	50,252	34,923	41,479	49,413	34,132
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,695	4,915	4,780	744,560	357,855	386,710
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,476	42,097	30,695	34,175	39,776	28,993
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,140	4,745	4,395	648,910	320,370	328,540
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,339	46,989	31,091	40,299	48,457	32,345
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,450	2,895	3,555	555,740	243,445	312,295
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,352	8,351	8,352	8,495	8,859	8,211
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,525	4,045	3,480	523,020	264,475	258,545
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,158	43,027	30,332	39,522	46,606	32,275
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	9,935	5,055	4,885	774,750	372,455	402,295
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,590	2,180	1,415	245,425	131,095	114,325
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,372	46,538	41,094	47,665	53,785	42,236
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	50,333	53,875	44,860	56,820	63,886	48,717
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.6	89.8	82.1	84.6	87.7	80.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.5	70.9	62.5	66.9	69.7	63.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.3	10.2	17.9	15.4	12.3	19.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	9,935	5,050	4,880	774,750	372,455	402,295
Without total income	275	145	130	30,485	14,395	16,090
With total income	9,655	4,905	4,755	744,265	358,060	386,205
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.1	97.4	96.1	96.1	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,070	450	625	104,125	43,575	60,545
$10,000 to $19,999	1,615	680	935	134,355	50,310	84,050
$20,000 to $29,999	1,535	650	885	114,855	47,195	67,660
$30,000 to $39,999	1,245	570	670	98,325	45,040	53,280
$40,000 to $49,999	1,150	585	560	79,435	39,605	39,830
$50,000 to $59,999	775	445	330	57,255	32,255	25,000
$60,000 to $69,999	630	400	230	41,715	25,830	15,885
$70,000 to $79,999	395	260	140	33,195	19,945	13,250
$80,000 to $89,999	330	215	115	25,500	14,900	10,605
$90,000 to $99,999	265	170	95	15,530	10,095	5,435
$100,000 and over	645	480	170	39,965	29,300	10,665
$100,000 to $149,999	505	350	155	28,130	20,205	7,925
$150,000 and over	140	125	15	11,835	9,095	2,745
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,935	5,050	4,880	774,750	372,455	402,295
Without after-tax income	275	150	125	30,205	14,370	15,840
With after-tax income	9,660	4,905	4,760	744,540	358,085	386,455
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.1	97.5	96.1	96.1	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,115	475	640	108,630	44,435	64,195
$10,000 to $19,999	1,695	725	970	142,975	54,160	88,815
$20,000 to $29,999	1,775	745	1,035	138,435	58,900	79,535
$30,000 to $39,999	1,505	725	775	119,130	56,990	62,145
$40,000 to $49,999	1,215	680	535	84,245	46,675	37,565
$50,000 to $59,999	835	520	315	56,235	34,590	21,645
$60,000 to $69,999	500	330	175	39,320	23,195	16,125
$70,000 to $79,999	395	250	140	21,210	13,950	7,260
$80,000 and over	620	455	165	34,360	25,185	9,170
$80,000 to $89,999	240	150	90	11,615	8,185	3,430
$90,000 to $99,999	130	100	30	6,825	4,950	1,875
$100,000 and over	250	200	50	15,915	12,050	3,860
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	9,935	5,050	4,880	774,745	372,455	402,295
Without employment income	2,405	1,000	1,415	251,730	108,080	143,650
With employment income	7,525	4,055	3,470	523,020	264,370	258,640
Percentage with employment income	75.7	80.3	71.1	67.5	71.0	64.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,205	610	600	72,940	34,125	38,820
$5,000 to $9,999	640	310	335	45,820	19,475	26,350
$10,000 to $19,999	1,065	485	580	76,685	33,555	43,130
$20,000 to $29,999	905	430	475	66,155	29,385	36,770
$30,000 to $39,999	885	430	460	60,485	27,455	33,035
$40,000 to $49,999	745	400	340	49,395	24,470	24,925
$50,000 to $59,999	510	295	210	37,685	21,735	15,955
$60,000 to $69,999	375	240	140	28,695	17,955	10,740
$70,000 to $79,999	265	200	70	24,970	14,750	10,220
$80,000 and over	925	655	265	60,175	41,470	18,705
$80,000 to $89,999	265	165	100	20,175	11,645	8,535
$90,000 to $99,999	200	135	65	11,685	7,975	3,715
$100,000 and over	455	360	100	28,310	21,850	6,460
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	5,355	...	...	401,990	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,805	...	...	60,764	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,929	...	...	53,129	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,655	...	...	118,670	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,405	...	...	30,377	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,797	...	...	27,511	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,700	...	...	283,320	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,642	...	...	77,136	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,025	...	...	66,538	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	5,355	...	...	401,990	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,160	...	...	76,797	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,996	...	...	63,299	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,650	...	...	118,705	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,687	...	...	39,601	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,223	...	...	32,962	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,705	...	...	283,285	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,553	...	...	92,383	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,290	...	...	76,011	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	5,355	...	...	401,990	...	...
Under $5,000	75	...	...	6,830	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	7,755	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	95	...	...	12,330	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	250	...	...	20,155	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	305	...	...	20,210	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	215	...	...	18,700	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	300	...	...	21,645	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	255	...	...	19,995	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	250	...	...	19,285	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	260	...	...	18,235	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	400	...	...	33,450	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	440	...	...	30,470	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	375	...	...	27,755	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	335	...	...	24,340	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	280	...	...	20,240	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,455	...	...	100,600	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	580	...	...	38,090	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	350	...	...	24,330	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	325	...	...	23,445	...	...
$200,000 and over	210	...	...	14,730	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,355	...	...	401,990	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	7,145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	7,885	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	100	...	...	12,545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	260	...	...	21,370	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	315	...	...	23,030	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	270	...	...	22,365	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	320	...	...	25,495	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	335	...	...	23,945	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	260	...	...	22,630	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	295	...	...	21,635	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	510	...	...	40,585	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	495	...	...	35,920	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	415	...	...	29,795	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	360	...	...	24,160	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	300	...	...	19,275	...	...
$100,000 and over	985	...	...	64,210	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	490	...	...	31,985	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	230	...	...	15,940	...	...
$150,000 and over	265	...	...	16,280	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,620	...	...	269,560	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,627	...	...	77,529	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,959	...	...	66,728	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,015	...	...	121,200	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,335	...	...	71,495	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,232	...	...	61,883	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,285	...	...	97,460	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,011	...	...	104,981	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,259	...	...	88,099	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	280	...	...	43,560	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,603	...	...	45,597	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,256	...	...	42,309	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,635	...	...	269,510	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,368	...	...	93,027	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,157	...	...	76,371	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,025	...	...	121,285	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,938	...	...	85,511	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,215	...	...	70,143	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,280	...	...	97,490	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,853	...	...	119,890	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,370	...	...	97,021	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	285	...	...	43,470	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,188	...	...	54,587	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,616	...	...	47,700	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,860	975	885	157,715	73,825	83,890
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,744	38,080	27,744	28,180	30,235	26,673
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,376	33,298	26,859	25,848	27,176	24,859
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,845	995	845	157,410	73,440	83,970
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,182	47,781	35,595	36,847	38,945	35,012
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,776	39,267	31,667	30,893	31,946	29,973
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	11,995	6,115	5,875	908,340	440,700	467,640
In the bottom half of the distribution	6,345	3,120	3,225	519,830	244,725	275,105
In the bottom decile	985	530	455	105,810	49,730	56,080
In the second decile	1,360	600	755	112,825	49,900	62,920
In the third decile	1,385	680	705	102,515	48,345	54,175
In the fourth decile	1,285	640	650	100,645	48,515	52,130
In the fifth decile	1,335	675	665	98,030	48,235	49,800
In the top half of the distribution	5,645	2,990	2,650	388,510	195,975	192,540
In the sixth decile	1,280	645	635	94,350	47,240	47,110
In the seventh decile	1,190	615	580	89,765	45,260	44,505
In the eighth decile	1,230	675	555	83,140	41,815	41,330
In the ninth decile	1,085	595	490	69,850	35,450	34,400
In the top decile	855	470	385	51,410	26,210	25,195
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	11,975	6,105	5,870	898,345	435,895	462,450
0 to 17 years	2,480	1,305	1,175	159,820	81,670	78,150
0 to 5 years	815	435	380	49,595	25,280	24,310
18 to 64 years	6,885	3,535	3,355	565,395	274,120	291,275
65 years and over	2,605	1,265	1,345	173,125	80,100	93,025
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,685	830	855	154,955	70,415	84,540
0 to 17 years	435	225	210	35,525	18,145	17,380
0 to 5 years	145	80	70	12,740	6,470	6,275
18 to 64 years	820	425	390	88,355	40,375	47,985
65 years and over	430	175	255	31,075	11,890	19,185
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.1	13.6	14.6	17.2	16.2	18.3
0 to 17 years (%)	17.5	17.2	17.9	22.2	22.2	22.2
0 to 5 years (%)	17.8	18.4	18.4	25.7	25.6	25.8
18 to 64 years (%)	11.9	12.0	11.6	15.6	14.7	16.5
65 years and over (%)	16.5	13.8	19.0	17.9	14.8	20.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	500	290	210	70,745	34,290	36,460
0 to 17 years	145	85	55	15,285	7,805	7,485
0 to 5 years	45	30	20	5,645	2,870	2,775
18 to 64 years	310	170	140	52,220	25,185	27,030
65 years and over	50	35	15	3,240	1,295	1,945
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.2	4.8	3.6	7.9	7.9	7.9
0 to 17 years (%)	5.8	6.5	4.7	9.6	9.6	9.6
0 to 5 years (%)	5.5	6.9	5.3	11.4	11.4	11.4
18 to 64 years (%)	4.5	4.8	4.2	9.2	9.2	9.3
65 years and over (%)	1.9	2.8	1.1	1.9	1.6	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	11,995	6,115	5,875	908,340	440,730	467,605
Official languages	11,940	6,090	5,855	905,700	439,525	466,180
English	11,925	6,080	5,840	905,020	439,215	465,805
French	1,355	700	655	95,740	42,150	53,585
Non-official languages	1,005	505	505	64,100	31,380	32,725
Aboriginal languages	20	0	15	5,645	2,685	2,960
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	5,575	2,635	2,935
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	20	15	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5,550	2,625	2,920
Malecite	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5,540	2,625	2,920
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	15	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	35	25	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	30	15	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Siouan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dakota	0	10	10	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	990	505	485	58,490	28,715	29,770
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	10,730	5,745	4,985
Berber languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	25	15	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	155	65	95
Bilen	0	0	0	20	15	10
Oromo	0	0	0	40	15	20
Somali	0	0	0	75	25	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10,635	5,715	4,925
Amharic	0	0	0	260	135	120
Arabic	10	0	0	9,685	5,185	4,500
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	630	370	260
Maltese	0	0	0	25	0	25
Tigrigna	0	0	0	140	65	70
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	575	260	310
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vietnamese	15	0	10	555	255	300
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	180	85	90	3,035	1,275	1,760
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	30	10	20	185	80	100
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	45	20	30
Ilocano	0	0	0	70	20	55
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	80	25	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	90	85	2,835	1,195	1,635
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages	0	0	0	360	185	175
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	35	20	15
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	60	65
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	210	115	100
Dravidian languages	0	10	0	1,365	785	580
Kannada	0	0	0	75	45	35
Malayalam	0	0	0	560	310	250
Tamil	0	0	0	450	260	190
Telugu	10	0	0	350	215	135
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	765	400	360	30,820	15,070	15,755
Albanian	0	0	0	405	185	215
Armenian	0	0	0	80	45	30
Balto-Slavic languages	75	20	50	4,095	1,935	2,160
Baltic languages	0	0	0	110	35	80
Latvian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Lithuanian	0	0	0	55	15	40
Slavic languages	70	20	50	4,010	1,910	2,105
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	145	60	80
Bulgarian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Croatian	0	0	0	275	105	165
Czech	10	0	10	210	95	110
Macedonian	0	0	0	90	55	30
Polish	10	0	10	900	410	490
Russian	10	0	10	1,945	970	970
Serbian	0	0	0	180	85	95
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	115	70	50
Slovak	0	0	0	145	70	75
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	10	20
Ukrainian	55	25	35	425	180	245
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	1,070	495	580
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	910	400	505
Welsh	0	0	0	35	25	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	155	80	75
Germanic languages	485	270	215	9,225	4,490	4,740
Afrikaans	10	0	0	320	140	175
Danish	0	0	0	235	125	110
Dutch	15	10	15	2,105	935	1,165
Frisian	0	0	0	60	30	30
German	410	230	180	6,335	3,180	3,155
Icelandic	0	0	0	100	40	60
Norwegian	10	10	0	150	105	40
Swedish	0	0	0	245	115	130
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	10	20	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	125	80	50	125	45	85
Greek	15	10	10	1,315	670	645
Indo-Iranian languages	60	35	25	6,535	3,635	2,900
Indo-Aryan languages	50	35	20	4,935	2,790	2,140
Bengali	0	0	0	625	350	275
Gujarati	35	15	20	240	150	90
Hindi	50	30	20	2,270	1,300	975
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	0	10
Konkani	0	0	0	15	15	0
Marathi	0	0	0	135	85	45
Nepali	0	0	0	620	315	305
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,010	570	445
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	245	125	120
Urdu	0	0	0	1,090	660	425
Iranian languages	0	0	10	1,625	865	755
Kurdish	0	0	0	185	110	75
Pashto	0	0	0	85	55	30
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,385	725	660
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	35
Italic (Romance) languages	140	65	70	9,365	4,270	5,100
Catalan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italian	10	0	0	1,665	845	820
Portuguese	10	0	0	910	480	430
Romanian	30	10	25	240	140	105
Spanish	95	55	40	6,990	3,020	3,970
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	55	20
Japanese	0	0	0	865	335	530
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,530	685	850
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	10	1,340	715	620
Akan (Twi)	10	0	10	65	40	30
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	10	10	10	80	50	30
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ga	10	10	0	30	15	20
Ganda	0	0	0	60	15	40
Igbo	0	0	0	70	45	30
Lingala	0	0	0	30	15	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	130	65	65
Shona	0	0	0	65	40	35
Swahili	0	0	0	370	200	175
Wolof	0	0	0	35	15	20
Yoruba	0	0	0	250	125	125
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	300	175	130
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	30	10
Sign languages	15	0	10	1,605	555	1,045
American Sign Language	10	0	10	795	235	555
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	815	325	495
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	7,135	3,615	3,515
Chinese languages	10	10	0	7,115	3,610	3,500
Cantonese	0	0	10	1,555	730	820
Hakka	0	0	0	45	25	25
Mandarin	0	0	0	5,435	2,720	2,710
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	195	75	120
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	60	35	30
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	575	340	245
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	240	110	130
Lao	0	0	0	20	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	220	100	120
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	620	320	300
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	20	0
Turkish	0	0	0	480	225	255
Uyghur	0	0	0	15	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	105	60	40
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	10	10	10	430	200	230
Estonian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Finnish	0	0	0	120	55	70
Hungarian	0	0	0	255	115	140
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	11,995	6,115	5,880	908,340	440,735	467,605
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	11,530	5,900	5,635	878,415	425,340	453,070
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,405	1,300	1,105	159,440	81,575	77,870
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	9,125	4,595	4,530	718,970	343,770	375,200
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	465	220	245	29,930	15,395	14,535
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	11,995	6,115	5,875	908,340	440,730	467,605
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	11,115	5,685	5,435	842,760	407,740	435,015
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	760	365	400	55,675	27,270	28,405
Before 1981	150	55	95	19,200	9,335	9,865
1981 to 1990	40	15	20	4,800	2,330	2,470
1991 to 2000	45	15	30	6,705	3,140	3,560
2001 to 2010	280	165	120	13,185	6,540	6,645
2001 to 2005	70	50	20	5,105	2,500	2,600
2006 to 2010	210	110	95	8,080	4,035	4,045
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	245	110	140	11,790	5,925	5,865
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	110	70	40	9,900	5,720	4,185
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	760	365	400	55,675	27,270	28,410
Under 5 years	105	45	60	7,280	3,495	3,785
5 to 14 years	195	105	90	10,445	5,240	5,205
15 to 24 years	125	50	75	10,170	4,670	5,500
25 to 44 years	270	120	150	22,980	11,315	11,660
45 years and over	70	40	30	4,800	2,550	2,250
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	765	365	400	55,680	27,270	28,410
Americas	350	185	170	10,610	4,830	5,780
Brazil	0	0	0	175	75	100
Colombia	0	0	0	175	90	85
El Salvador	0	0	0	95	50	45
Guyana	0	0	0	170	85	90
Haiti	0	0	0	55	30	30
Jamaica	0	0	0	480	210	275
Mexico	265	155	110	325	155	175
Peru	0	0	0	105	35	75
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	220	120	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	20	60	7,375	3,320	4,055
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	1,430	675	750
Europe	165	65	100	22,110	11,195	10,920
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	210	115	100
Croatia	0	0	0	180	75	105
France	0	0	0	610	330	280
Germany	40	25	15	2,600	1,270	1,330
Greece	0	0	0	505	270	235
Hungary	0	0	0	110	40	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	10	475	225	255
Italy	0	0	0	525	310	215
Netherlands	10	0	10	1,645	790	855
Poland	10	0	10	630	265	365
Portugal	0	0	0	220	140	80
Romania	10	10	0	180	100	80
Russian Federation	0	0	0	585	270	315
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	90	45	45
Ukraine	30	10	25	335	145	195
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	45	15	30	11,275	5,815	5,460
Other places of birth in Europe	15	0	10	1,930	985	945
Africa	45	25	15	3,525	1,855	1,675
Algeria	0	0	0	25	15	15
Egypt	0	0	0	770	395	370
Ethiopia	0	0	0	185	105	85
Kenya	0	0	0	125	75	50
Morocco	0	0	0	80	50	30
Nigeria	0	0	0	350	185	165
Somalia	0	0	0	65	30	35
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	460	205	250
Other places of birth in Africa	40	25	10	1,465	790	675
Asia	205	90	115	18,955	9,100	9,855
Afghanistan	0	0	0	100	40	60
Bangladesh	0	0	0	315	180	135
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	2,830	1,140	1,685
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	280	130	155
India	40	25	20	2,225	1,190	1,040
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	970	525	440
Iraq	0	0	0	525	250	285
Japan	0	0	0	225	60	170
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	870	340	530
Lebanon	0	0	0	1,370	755	610
Pakistan	0	0	0	615	315	295
Philippines	150	65	85	2,570	1,035	1,540
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	310	140	175
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	1,150	565	580
Taiwan	0	0	0	225	100	120
Viet Nam	10	0	10	450	205	245
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	3,930	2,130	1,795
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	480	295	180
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	245	110	140	11,785	5,920	5,870
Americas	100	45	60	1,390	675	715
Brazil	0	0	0	95	40	55
Colombia	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cuba	0	0	0	70	40	30
Haiti	0	0	0	20	15	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	195	100	95
Mexico	90	45	50	105	55	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	15	615	310	305
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	275	115	165
Europe	35	15	25	2,210	1,165	1,045
France	0	0	0	110	55	55
Germany	0	0	10	215	110	100
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	75	50	25
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	25	10	15
Romania	0	0	0	40	25	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	180	75	100
Ukraine	20	0	20	140	55	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	1,080	620	460
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	355	165	190
Africa	25	15	10	1,085	600	485
Algeria	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	55	30	25
Côte d'Ivoire	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	205	105	95
Eritrea	0	0	0	70	40	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	45	35	10
Morocco	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	200	100	100
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	80	35	45
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	0	365	220	150
Asia	85	35	50	7,035	3,435	3,600
Afghanistan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Bangladesh	0	0	0	80	50	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	985	465	520
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	30	15	15	900	490	410
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	260	135	125
Iraq	0	0	0	245	125	120
Israel	0	0	0	280	180	100
Japan	0	0	0	70	25	50
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	225	75	150
Lebanon	0	0	0	75	35	40
Nepal	0	0	0	185	95	85
Pakistan	0	0	0	145	80	65
Philippines	45	20	30	1,500	640	860
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	125	75	50
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	100	55	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	890	420	460
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	100	55	40
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	70	45	20
Viet Nam	10	0	0	65	20	45
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	715	370	345
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	70	50	20
Australia	0	0	0	35	30	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	35	15	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	11,995	6,115	5,880	908,340	440,735	467,605
First generationCensus data footnote 69	925	450	475	70,310	35,320	34,990
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,635	735	895	69,125	33,765	35,360
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	9,430	4,925	4,505	768,905	371,645	397,260
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	615	305	310	37,000	18,195	18,805
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	405	195	205	21,830	11,270	10,560
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	140	100	40	8,710	5,865	2,845
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	265	100	165	13,115	5,405	7,710
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	185	80	100	10,415	4,455	5,955
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	25	10	4,520	2,345	2,175
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	235	120	115
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	11,995	6,120	5,880	908,340	440,730	467,605
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	605	325	280	51,495	24,900	26,595
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	605	315	285	49,935	24,175	25,765
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	110	60	50	25,830	12,460	13,370
Métis	490	260	230	23,315	11,325	11,985
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	795	385	410
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	10	0	835	425	410
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	725	300	420
Non-Aboriginal identity	11,390	5,790	5,595	856,850	415,835	441,015
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	11,995	6,115	5,875	908,340	440,735	467,610
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	80	55	35	18,940	9,135	9,805
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	11,910	6,065	5,840	889,405	431,595	457,800
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	11,995	6,115	5,880	908,340	440,735	467,610
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	90	55	40	15,055	7,255	7,805
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	90	55	40	14,780	7,120	7,655
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	75	40	30	11,995	5,790	6,210
Métis single ancestry	20	15	0	2,560	1,245	1,315
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	220	85	135
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	275	135	145
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	210	95	115
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	25	20	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	30	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	545	280	265	58,980	27,665	31,315
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	540	270	265	56,830	26,660	30,170
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	230	95	135	34,375	15,975	18,400
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	180	130	21,200	10,120	11,080
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	1,255	560	690
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	2,145	1,005	1,140
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	1,850	855	995
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	135	50	80
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	130	90	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	10	20
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	11,355	5,785	5,570	834,300	405,810	428,495
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	11,990	6,115	5,880	908,340	440,735	467,605
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	410	215	195	58,650	29,305	29,350
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	55	35	20	7,910	4,385	3,525
Chinese	15	15	10	8,640	4,210	4,435
Black	60	35	25	21,915	10,735	11,175
Filipino	195	85	110	3,400	1,485	1,920
Latin American	25	15	10	1,685	820	865
Arab	10	0	0	8,110	4,375	3,735
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	0	15	1,195	525	670
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	25	10	1,540	805	740
Korean	0	0	0	1,540	685	855
Japanese	10	10	10	695	295	405
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	630	300	330
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	1,385	690	695
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	11,585	5,900	5,685	849,690	411,430	438,260
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	11,995	6,120	5,880	908,340	440,730	467,610
North American Aboriginal origins	640	335	305	74,040	34,920	39,115
First Nations (North American Indian)	310	140	170	48,640	22,805	25,835
Inuit	10	0	0	1,840	830	1,010
Métis	330	195	135	26,025	12,435	13,585
Other North American origins	3,640	1,870	1,770	410,825	197,970	212,855
Acadian	0	0	0	23,700	11,050	12,650
American	210	115	100	7,515	3,730	3,785
Canadian	3,515	1,800	1,715	387,360	186,955	200,405
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	35	15	20
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	1,750	835	910
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	1,295	625	665
Ontarian	0	0	0	95	65	35
Québécois	0	0	0	380	190	185
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	20	0	15
European origins	9,765	4,910	4,855	621,525	299,755	321,760
British Isles origins	5,200	2,660	2,540	513,725	246,085	267,645
Channel Islander	0	0	0	90	25	60
Cornish	0	0	0	105	45	65
English	2,910	1,505	1,405	262,375	124,610	137,765
Irish	2,040	1,040	1,000	195,865	91,260	104,605
Manx	0	0	0	145	70	70
Scottish	2,325	1,200	1,125	272,880	129,640	143,240
Welsh	180	100	80	17,135	8,105	9,030
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	155	65	90	18,975	8,955	10,020
French origins	2,730	1,375	1,360	149,665	70,095	79,570
Alsatian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Breton	0	0	0	15	10	10
Corsican	0	0	0	20	20	0
French	2,735	1,370	1,360	149,625	70,065	79,565
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,435	2,235	2,200	125,110	59,420	65,690
Austrian	230	100	130	1,775	880	895
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Belgian	380	205	175	2,615	1,320	1,305
Dutch	420	200	220	32,045	14,640	17,410
Flemish	20	0	15	160	80	80
Frisian	0	0	0	50	20	30
German	3,725	1,895	1,830	97,555	46,450	51,100
Luxembourger	15	15	10	30	20	10
Swiss	55	25	30	2,705	1,335	1,375
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	140	75	60
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,745	915	835	14,985	7,075	7,910
Danish	270	115	155	3,700	1,695	2,005
Finnish	45	20	30	1,140	505	630
Icelandic	45	30	15	660	295	370
Norwegian	1,170	600	575	5,170	2,535	2,635
Swedish	440	225	210	3,565	1,575	1,990
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	45	20	25	1,365	750	620
Eastern European origins	2,085	1,000	1,090	29,685	14,315	15,370
Bulgarian	20	10	10	280	130	145
Byelorussian	0	0	0	195	85	105
Czech	60	25	30	1,165	620	545
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	10	10	420	175	245
Estonian	0	0	0	345	185	165
Hungarian	220	90	130	2,700	1,320	1,380
Latvian	10	0	0	380	160	220
Lithuanian	20	0	20	1,150	510	635
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	435	225	205	11,575	5,525	6,050
Romanian	365	160	210	1,190	540	650
Russian	415	210	205	4,775	2,210	2,570
Slovak	10	0	0	610	320	290
Ukrainian	910	475	430	9,115	4,475	4,640
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	310	150	160
Southern European origins	170	80	90	28,680	13,790	14,890
Albanian	0	0	0	285	140	145
Bosnian	0	0	0	155	75	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	15	15	680	325	360
Cypriot	0	0	0	40	30	15
Greek	25	0	15	3,360	1,705	1,650
Italian	65	35	30	15,620	7,605	8,015
Kosovar	0	0	0	255	115	145
Macedonian	0	0	0	165	90	80
Maltese	0	0	0	440	215	220
Montenegrin	0	0	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	10	0	10	3,580	1,700	1,880
Serbian	15	10	10	255	120	135
Sicilian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Slovenian	0	0	0	150	70	85
Spanish	20	10	15	4,300	1,875	2,425
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	400	205	200
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	85	50	40
Other European origins	10	10	0	5,465	2,845	2,625
Basque	0	0	0	160	75	85
Jewish	0	0	0	2,040	1,040	1,000
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	135	110	25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	25	25	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	10	3,145	1,610	1,535
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	5,220	2,580	2,640
Antiguan	0	0	0	100	50	55
Bahamian	0	0	0	230	105	115
Barbadian	0	0	0	575	300	275
Bermudan	0	0	0	185	90	100
Carib	0	0	0	45	30	10
Cuban	0	0	0	340	145	195
Dominican	0	0	0	150	85	65
Grenadian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	115	50	65
Jamaican	0	0	0	2,075	1,050	1,025
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Martinican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	115	40	75
St. Lucian	0	0	0	65	20	50
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	325	170	155
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	35	20	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	785	420	365
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	330	155	180
Latin, Central and South American origins	175	90	85	3,055	1,525	1,525
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	185	90	100
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Belizean	0	0	0	25	20	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Brazilian	0	0	0	280	140	135
Chilean	0	0	0	130	80	45
Colombian	0	0	0	430	210	225
Costa Rican	0	0	0	35	10	25
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Guatemalan	30	20	15	90	65	35
Guyanese	0	0	0	350	160	195
Hispanic	0	0	0	60	35	25
Honduran	0	0	0	50	35	20
Maya	0	0	0	70	35	30
Mexican	135	65	75	810	415	395
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	20	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Paraguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	180	85	95
Salvadorean	0	0	0	110	75	35
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	0	20
Venezuelan	0	0	0	80	50	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	185	80	105
African origins	65	40	25	17,655	8,560	9,095
Central and West African origins	45	25	20	1,335	700	635
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cameroonian	10	0	0	70	35	35
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	180	95	85
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ghanaian	20	15	10	185	105	85
Guinean	0	0	0	30	20	10
Ibo	0	0	0	90	50	40
Ivorian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malinké	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nigerian	0	0	0	445	240	210
Peulh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	80	45	35
Togolese	10	10	0	70	30	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	65	25	45
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	120	65	50
North African origins	0	0	0	2,030	1,045	980
Algerian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Berber	0	0	0	70	50	20
Coptic	0	0	0	30	10	20
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	1,295	695	600
Libyan	0	0	0	215	105	110
Maure	0	0	0	10	0	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	130	60	70
Sudanese	0	0	0	130	50	80
Tunisian	0	0	0	65	25	35
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	90	40	50
Southern and East African origins	15	0	10	1,865	920	945
Afrikaner	10	10	0	25	10	20
Amhara	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	160	85	75
Ethiopian	0	0	0	280	120	155
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	160	85	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	0	15
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	25	15	15
Rwandan	0	0	0	105	55	50
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	180	75	100
South African	0	0	0	520	255	265
Tanzanian	0	0	0	60	45	20
Tigrian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	60	25	40
Zambian	0	0	0	80	35	50
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	100	55	45
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	170	100	75
Other African origins	10	10	0	12,620	5,990	6,635
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	2,255	1,060	1,195
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	10	0	10,460	4,965	5,495
Asian origins	340	175	160	42,500	21,445	21,050
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	65	40	20	17,205	8,915	8,295
Afghan	25	25	10	230	80	150
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	1,600	835	770
Armenian	10	10	0	265	160	110
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	20	0
Georgian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	10	1,405	785	620
Iraqi	0	0	0	595	270	325
Israeli	0	0	0	245	120	120
Jordanian	0	0	0	260	150	115
Kazakh	0	0	0	45	30	20
Kurd	0	0	0	230	120	115
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	245	115	130
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	10	10	7,445	3,815	3,630
Palestinian	0	0	0	990	535	455
Pashtun	0	0	0	30	15	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	725	470	255
Syrian	0	0	0	2,190	1,090	1,100
Tajik	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tatar	0	0	0	40	15	25
Turk	0	0	10	690	320	370
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uighur	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	90	60	30
Yemeni	0	0	0	205	105	95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	10	0	780	410	370
South Asian origins	55	40	20	8,495	4,690	3,805
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	240	135	110
Bengali	0	0	0	65	40	20
Bhutanese	0	0	0	225	100	125
East Indian	60	35	20	6,255	3,460	2,795
Goan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	430	220	210
Pakistani	0	0	0	665	405	260
Punjabi	0	0	0	230	110	115
Sinhalese	0	0	0	40	10	30
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	340	150	190
Tamil	0	0	0	60	30	35
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	470	290	175
East and Southeast Asian origins	215	95	120	16,715	7,850	8,870
Burmese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	55	15	40
Chinese	20	10	10	9,695	4,720	4,980
Filipino	180	80	95	3,580	1,585	1,995
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	140	65	75
Japanese	10	0	10	905	385	515
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	1,590	700	895
Laotian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	80	30	45
Mongolian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	240	100	140
Thai	0	0	0	245	85	155
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	10	0	10	760	355	410
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	75	45	25
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	410	190	215
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	410	190	215
Oceania origins	15	10	0	895	450	445
Australian	15	0	10	490	255	235
New Zealander	0	0	0	290	155	130
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	125	55	70
Fijian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Maori	0	0	0	40	20	25
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	20	15	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	30	0	20
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	5,360	...	...	401,990	...	...
Owner	4,375	...	...	276,095	...	...
Renter	975	...	...	123,595	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	2,300	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	5,360	...	...	401,990	...	...
Condominium	65	...	...	13,370	...	...
Not condominium	5,290	...	...	388,625	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	5,360	...	...	401,990	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	1,140	...	...
1 bedroom	445	...	...	45,675	...	...
2 bedrooms	970	...	...	105,410	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,745	...	...	158,975	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,190	...	...	90,785	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	5,360	...	...	401,990	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	800	...	...	87,755	...	...
5 rooms	685	...	...	64,655	...	...
6 rooms	835	...	...	66,855	...	...
7 rooms	660	...	...	57,085	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,380	...	...	125,635	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.3	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	5,355	...	...	401,990	...	...
One person or fewer per room	5,330	...	...	399,855	...	...
More than 1 person per room	30	...	...	2,130	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	5,355	...	...	401,990	...	...
Suitable	5,265	...	...	390,445	...	...
Not suitable	95	...	...	11,540	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	5,355	...	...	401,990	...	...
1960 or before	2,100	...	...	112,530	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,930	...	...	113,715	...	...
1981 to 1990	810	...	...	59,105	...	...
1991 to 2000	225	...	...	49,825	...	...
2001 to 2005	65	...	...	23,045	...	...
2006 to 2010	115	...	...	23,925	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	110	...	...	19,840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	5,360	...	...	401,990	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,835	...	...	366,615	...	...
Major repairs needed	525	...	...	35,375	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	5,355	...	...	401,990	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,620	...	...	241,800	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,695	...	...	152,970	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	40	...	...	7,220	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	5,360	...	...	401,990	...	...
15 to 24 years	210	...	...	14,575	...	...
25 to 34 years	575	...	...	49,695	...	...
35 to 44 years	640	...	...	59,550	...	...
45 to 54 years	900	...	...	77,555	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,220	...	...	85,360	...	...
65 to 74 years	910	...	...	66,865	...	...
75 to 84 years	535	...	...	35,980	...	...
85 years and over	370	...	...	12,405	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,220	...	...	395,860	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,640	...	...	310,540	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	580	...	...	85,315	...	...
30% to less than 100%	480	...	...	74,290	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,290	...	...	273,525	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	40.1	...	...	55.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.4	...	...	12.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	545	...	...	819	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	696	...	...	987	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	149,419	...	...	199,886	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	162,138	...	...	230,441	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	945	...	...	123,060	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	20.6	...	...	12.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	25.4	...	...	42.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	655	...	...	849	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	663	...	...	909	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,935	5,055	4,880	774,745	372,455	402,295
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,465	1,480	985	153,705	79,885	73,825
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,205	1,705	1,510	195,900	95,205	100,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,260	1,870	2,390	425,140	197,365	227,775
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,175	810	370	76,810	54,075	22,735
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	595	340	255	42,625	25,015	17,610
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	585	465	110	34,185	29,060	5,125
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,715	555	1,160	168,805	67,030	101,775
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	510	180	335	18,380	6,975	11,405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	860	330	525	161,150	69,290	91,855
Bachelor's degree	660	245	415	108,385	45,185	63,205
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	75	20	55	9,495	4,020	5,475
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	0	4,700	2,595	2,110
Master's degree	115	50	55	32,645	13,840	18,805
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	5,925	3,655	2,270
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,110	3,135	2,970	494,505	237,795	256,710
No certificate, diploma or degree	880	580	300	60,280	34,820	25,460
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,105	1,160	945	116,280	57,600	58,675
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,125	1,400	1,730	317,950	145,375	172,570
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	855	615	240	52,370	37,255	15,115
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	415	250	160	29,105	17,300	11,810
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	445	365	80	23,265	19,955	3,310
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,260	420	835	128,010	51,890	76,120
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	315	130	190	11,595	4,325	7,275
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	690	225	460	125,970	51,905	74,065
Bachelor's degree	535	165	370	85,240	34,830	50,410
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	65	20	40	6,895	2,610	4,285
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	10	0	3,775	1,850	1,925
Master's degree	85	40	45	26,025	10,380	15,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	4,045	2,240	1,805
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,935	5,055	4,885	774,750	372,455	402,295
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,675	3,185	2,490	349,605	175,090	174,520
Education	525	110	420	31,395	8,460	22,930
13. Education	530	110	420	31,390	8,465	22,930
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	65	20	45	10,700	5,095	5,605
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	10	2,070	1,565	505
50. Visual and performing arts	55	20	40	8,635	3,530	5,100
Humanities	130	60	70	18,830	7,520	11,310
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	10	1,175	355	820
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	5,110	1,530	3,580
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	0	15	4,545	1,540	3,000
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	25	35
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	1,240	675	565
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	45	35	2,200	1,340	860
54. History	10	10	0	3,615	1,865	1,755
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	880	190	695
Social and behavioural sciences and law	105	45	60	40,155	11,980	28,175
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	635	145	490
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	3,285	1,260	2,025
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	35	0	30	9,115	750	8,365
22. Legal professions and studies	10	10	0	6,110	1,920	4,185
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	610	135	475
42. Psychology	25	10	20	8,170	2,060	6,110
45. Social sciences	35	20	15	12,240	5,710	6,520
Business, management and public administration	760	125	640	93,075	27,030	66,045
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	205	55	150
44. Public administration and social service professions	95	0	85	6,285	1,345	4,940
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	665	115	550	86,590	25,630	60,960
Physical and life sciences and technologies	55	20	30	15,340	7,650	7,685
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	15	0	15	6,910	2,990	3,925
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	10	3,340	1,455	1,880
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	165	35	120
40. Physical sciences	10	0	10	4,260	3,005	1,255
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	10	665	165	500
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	60	20	35	15,745	9,355	6,390
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	40	20	25	12,750	8,055	4,695
25. Library science	15	0	10	1,210	175	1,040
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	1,590	995	600
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	200	135	65
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,065	1,035	35	92,920	87,340	5,580
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	1,370	860	510
14. Engineering	65	65	0	11,925	10,290	1,640
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	120	10	17,805	16,110	1,695
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	255	250	0	24,800	24,235	570
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	470	460	10	25,465	24,680	780
48. Precision production	145	135	10	11,545	11,165	380
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	390	305	90	7,630	4,615	3,015
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	345	260	85	4,215	2,160	2,055
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	40	0	3,410	2,450	960
Health and related fields	815	70	745	66,770	10,595	56,175
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	25	0	20	3,560	1,730	1,825
51. Health professions and related programs	790	65	725	61,755	7,955	53,800
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	1,460	910	550
Personal, protective and transportation services	285	65	225	32,535	17,700	14,830
12. Personal and culinary services	225	10	210	17,625	4,455	13,170
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	250	240	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	905	850	50
43. Security and protective services	15	10	10	4,540	3,535	1,005
49. Transportation and materials moving	50	45	10	9,220	8,625	600
Other	0	0	0	45	10	40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	50	10	40
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,110	3,140	2,970	494,505	237,795	256,710
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,985	1,740	1,245	176,560	92,420	84,135
Education	290	45	245	20,590	4,940	15,650
13. Education	295	45	245	20,585	4,940	15,650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	60	25	45	8,145	3,855	4,285
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	1,515	1,140	375
50. Visual and performing arts	55	15	35	6,630	2,715	3,915
Humanities	100	45	55	13,745	5,275	8,465
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	895	280	615
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	10	3,800	1,095	2,705
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	10	10	3,425	1,125	2,305
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	60	25	35
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	910	490	420
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	30	25	1,330	795	535
54. History	10	0	0	2,710	1,340	1,370
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	620	130	490
Social and behavioural sciences and law	90	35	55	32,650	9,150	23,500
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	520	110	410
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	10	0	2,750	1,030	1,720
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	30	0	25	7,395	580	6,810
22. Legal professions and studies	10	10	0	5,225	1,380	3,845
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	460	100	355
42. Psychology	25	10	15	6,545	1,580	4,970
45. Social sciences	30	15	10	9,755	4,360	5,390
Business, management and public administration	595	100	490	69,255	20,285	48,970
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	175	40	135
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	0	85	5,140	1,025	4,120
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	505	95	405	63,935	19,220	44,715
Physical and life sciences and technologies	45	15	30	11,075	5,385	5,690
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	15	10	10	5,285	2,240	3,045
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	2,390	1,030	1,360
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	30	100
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	2,910	2,005	905
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	15	10	365	85	275
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	55	20	30	13,625	8,240	5,385
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	40	20	25	11,505	7,330	4,170
25. Library science	15	0	15	815	115	700
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	1,130	660	470
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	175	125	50
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	790	755	35	67,930	63,180	4,750
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	1,020	585	430
14. Engineering	45	40	10	8,585	7,230	1,355
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	90	80	10	13,410	11,920	1,495
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	170	165	10	18,355	17,835	515
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	380	370	10	18,540	17,910	625
48. Precision production	110	100	10	8,020	7,700	325
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	310	230	80	5,995	3,475	2,520
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	285	210	70	3,270	1,570	1,695
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	25	0	2,725	1,905	825
Health and related fields	570	60	510	50,220	8,215	42,010
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	0	15	2,730	1,350	1,380
51. Health professions and related programs	545	55	485	46,385	6,215	40,165
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	1,110	650	460
Personal, protective and transportation services	225	60	165	24,685	13,375	11,310
12. Personal and culinary services	160	10	155	13,490	3,480	10,000
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	205	200	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	475	435	40
43. Security and protective services	20	0	10	3,465	2,655	815
49. Transportation and materials moving	50	45	0	7,045	6,595	450
Other	0	0	0	45	10	40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	50	10	35
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,935	5,055	4,880	774,745	372,455	402,295
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,675	3,180	2,495	349,605	175,090	174,515
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,260	1,870	2,390	425,145	197,365	227,775
Location of study inside Canada	3,950	1,720	2,230	396,690	182,875	213,810
Same as province or territory of residence	3,080	1,305	1,775	315,140	141,965	173,175
Different than province or territory of residence	870	410	455	81,550	40,915	40,640
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	315	155	165	28,450	14,485	13,965
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	115	50	65	7,950	4,110	3,840
Philippines	70	35	40	1,530	540	995
India	20	20	0	1,755	935	825
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	10	5,530	3,225	2,305
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,080	445	635
France	0	0	0	350	210	145
Other	100	50	50	10,255	5,030	5,225
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,110	3,140	2,975	494,510	237,800	256,710
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,985	1,740	1,245	176,560	92,420	84,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,125	1,395	1,730	317,950	145,380	172,575
Location of study inside Canada	2,870	1,275	1,590	297,430	135,465	161,965
Same as province or territory of residence	2,225	975	1,245	236,720	105,480	131,235
Different than province or territory of residence	650	300	350	60,710	29,980	30,730
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	120	135	20,525	9,915	10,605
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	15	50	4,905	2,370	2,540
Philippines	70	30	40	1,415	520	900
India	20	20	0	1,385	725	660
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	3,455	1,930	1,525
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	810	335	475
France	0	0	0	245	140	100
Other	90	45	45	8,305	3,900	4,405
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	9,935	5,050	4,885	774,750	372,455	402,290
In the labour force	6,895	3,875	3,020	474,595	242,775	231,820
Employed	6,665	3,765	2,905	427,310	215,010	212,305
Unemployed	225	110	115	47,280	27,765	19,520
Not in the labour force	3,040	1,180	1,860	300,155	129,680	170,475
Participation rate	69.4	76.7	61.8	61.3	65.2	57.6
Employment rate	67.1	74.6	59.5	55.2	57.7	52.8
Unemployment rate	3.3	2.8	3.8	10.0	11.4	8.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	9,935	5,050	4,885	774,750	372,455	402,295
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,545	1,005	1,540	274,375	117,550	156,825
Worked	7,390	4,045	3,345	500,370	254,905	245,465
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,830	2,335	1,500	252,820	135,940	116,880
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,560	1,715	1,850	247,550	118,965	128,585
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	44.1	41.6	41.6	41.5	41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	6,895	3,870	3,020	474,590	242,775	231,820
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	30	0	9,265	4,800	4,470
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	6,855	3,840	3,015	465,330	237,975	227,350
Employee	4,395	2,215	2,175	420,745	210,170	210,570
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,460	1,625	840	44,585	27,805	16,775
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	6,890	3,870	3,020	474,595	242,775	231,820
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	30	0	9,265	4,800	4,470
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	6,855	3,840	3,015	465,330	237,975	227,350
0 Management occupations	2,040	1,455	585	45,530	27,170	18,365
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	630	100	525	67,495	17,930	49,565
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	145	105	35	27,450	21,980	5,465
3 Health occupations	370	30	340	37,600	6,290	31,310
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	450	85	365	58,165	20,975	37,185
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	95	25	75	12,490	5,560	6,930
6 Sales and service occupations	1,065	300	765	113,135	45,385	67,750
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,035	950	80	67,625	64,200	3,430
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	840	625	220	18,380	15,730	2,650
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	190	165	25	17,460	12,755	4,705
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	6,895	3,870	3,020	474,595	242,775	231,820
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	30	10	9,265	4,795	4,465
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	6,855	3,840	3,015	465,330	237,975	227,350
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,590	1,835	755	17,775	14,165	3,610
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	160	150	10	4,025	3,630	390
22 Utilities	150	135	20	2,880	2,115	760
23 Construction	445	390	50	33,555	30,185	3,370
31-33 Manufacturing	155	125	35	32,375	23,565	8,810
41 Wholesale trade	210	165	50	13,345	9,650	3,690
44-45 Retail trade	570	235	335	59,570	26,295	33,280
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	210	150	65	19,660	14,980	4,680
51 Information and cultural industries	50	25	25	9,310	5,250	4,055
52 Finance and insurance	180	25	155	15,240	5,690	9,545
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	20	10	15	6,870	3,890	2,980
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	130	25	105	26,065	14,090	11,975
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	625	255	365
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	105	60	50	22,240	12,950	9,295
61 Educational services	410	115	300	35,480	11,705	23,780
62 Health care and social assistance	560	35	520	64,390	10,435	53,955
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	120	40	75	9,385	4,555	4,835
72 Accommodation and food services	270	75	200	33,115	12,095	21,025
81 Other services (except public administration)	265	140	125	19,195	8,875	10,320
91 Public administration	250	115	135	40,225	23,590	16,635
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	6,665	3,760	2,905	427,310	215,010	212,300
Worked at home	2,380	1,485	895	28,075	13,780	14,300
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	1,665	1,185	485
No fixed workplace address	705	580	130	51,545	38,965	12,575
Worked at usual place	3,565	1,685	1,880	346,020	161,075	184,945
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,570	1,690	1,875	346,020	161,075	184,945
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,005	1,000	1,010	251,000	116,125	134,875
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,170	520	655	57,510	23,850	33,655
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	370	150	220	32,230	17,425	14,805
Commute to a different province or territory	20	20	0	5,285	3,675	1,610
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,275	2,265	2,010	397,570	200,045	197,525
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,475	1,870	1,605	310,240	159,660	150,580
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	145	100	45	29,150	12,090	17,055
Public transit	40	35	10	25,315	11,425	13,890
Walked	515	205	310	24,870	11,635	13,235
Bicycle	55	25	35	2,480	1,695	785
Other method	40	30	10	5,520	3,535	1,985
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,275	2,265	2,010	397,565	200,045	197,525
Less than 15 minutes	2,400	1,210	1,195	136,245	62,375	73,880
15 to 29 minutes	930	550	380	145,310	73,055	72,260
30 to 44 minutes	495	290	210	69,795	37,770	32,025
45 to 59 minutes	205	90	115	24,405	13,070	11,335
60 minutes and over	235	125	120	21,815	13,785	8,030
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,275	2,265	2,010	397,570	200,045	197,520
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	190	120	70	23,775	16,345	7,430
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	760	510	250	76,185	44,615	31,570
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,475	950	520	119,920	60,740	59,185
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,180	430	750	83,505	32,835	50,670
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	245	90	155	35,470	14,005	21,465
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	425	160	265	58,715	31,510	27,205
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	7,560	4,110	3,450	514,080	261,365	252,710
Single responses	7,525	4,095	3,430	510,800	259,940	250,860
Official languages	7,520	4,095	3,425	509,100	258,990	250,105
English	7,390	4,055	3,340	502,960	256,380	246,585
French	125	40	85	6,135	2,615	3,525
Non-official languages	10	0	10	1,705	950	755
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	650	350	295
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	650	355	295
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	645	350	290
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	645	355	295
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	1,055	600	455
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	195	150	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	190	150	45
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	0	0	0	165	135	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	20	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	10	385	225	160
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	190	115	75
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	155	85	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	15	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	105	50	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	75	30	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	35	10	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	50	20	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	310	165	145
Chinese languages	0	0	0	305	165	145
Cantonese	0	0	0	80	45	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	210	105	110
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple responses	30	15	20	3,270	1,420	1,850
English and French	20	10	15	2,295	950	1,345
English and non-official language	10	10	0	930	460	470
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	15	30
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	7,560	4,110	3,450	514,075	261,365	252,710
None	7,185	3,935	3,260	491,875	250,710	241,170
English	75	20	60	5,115	2,370	2,745
French	215	95	120	13,405	6,555	6,855
Non-official language	75	65	15	3,430	1,600	1,825
Aboriginal	0	0	0	855	365	490
Non-Aboriginal	75	60	10	2,570	1,240	1,330
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	230	130	105
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	11,820	6,020	5,795	900,450	436,790	463,660
Non-movers	10,550	5,385	5,165	792,100	384,560	407,535
Movers	1,270	635	635	108,350	52,230	56,120
Non-migrants	465	220	245	68,165	32,930	35,235
Migrants	805	415	390	40,185	19,300	20,885
Internal migrants	705	350	355	33,720	16,055	17,665
Intraprovincial migrants	400	195	205	18,480	8,390	10,090
Interprovincial migrants	305	155	145	15,240	7,665	7,570
External migrants	100	65	35	6,470	3,240	3,225
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	11,330	5,760	5,575	866,425	419,580	446,845
Non-movers	8,090	4,110	3,975	582,705	283,125	299,575
Movers	3,245	1,645	1,600	283,720	136,455	147,265
Non-migrants	1,045	495	545	169,570	81,405	88,165
Migrants	2,200	1,150	1,050	114,150	55,045	59,100
Internal migrants	1,905	980	920	94,885	45,015	49,860
Intraprovincial migrants	1,060	535	525	50,330	23,230	27,095
Interprovincial migrants	845	445	395	44,555	21,785	22,770
External migrants	295	170	125	19,270	10,035	9,240