Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 4, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan and Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Division No. 4, CDR
Saskatchewan
[Census division]
Nanaimo, RD
British Columbia
[Census division]
Data quality , Division No. 4, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan  Map : Division No. 4, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan
Change geography 1
Data quality : Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 10,854 ... ... 155,698 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 10,879 ... ... 146,574 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -0.2 ... ... 6.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 5,262 ... ... 73,622 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 4,181 ... ... 68,904 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 0.5 ... ... 76.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 21,366.27 ... ... 2,038.04 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 10,855 5,405 5,455 155,695 75,340 80,360
0 to 14 years 2,015 1,015 1,000 19,985 10,250 9,735
0 to 4 years 695 365 330 6,240 3,210 3,030
5 to 9 years 635 325 310 6,995 3,585 3,405
10 to 14 years 685 325 360 6,755 3,455 3,295
15 to 64 years 6,775 3,360 3,410 93,625 45,170 48,460
15 to 19 years 700 365 330 7,445 3,860 3,580
20 to 24 years 580 295 285 7,720 3,940 3,785
25 to 29 years 570 275 295 7,605 3,830 3,780
30 to 34 years 600 285 315 8,045 3,905 4,140
35 to 39 years 560 280 280 7,670 3,710 3,955
40 to 44 years 565 275 290 8,060 3,910 4,150
45 to 49 years 615 285 330 9,145 4,325 4,820
50 to 54 years 810 400 405 10,955 5,115 5,845
55 to 59 years 965 475 490 12,950 6,065 6,885
60 to 64 years 815 425 390 14,030 6,515 7,515
65 years and over 2,065 1,025 1,040 42,090 19,915 22,170
65 to 69 years 640 340 305 13,845 6,650 7,195
70 to 74 years 500 265 230 10,445 5,125 5,320
75 to 79 years 335 170 165 7,320 3,600 3,720
80 to 84 years 305 140 165 5,165 2,470 2,695
85 years and over 280 105 175 5,305 2,065 3,240
85 to 89 years 165 70 95 3,295 1,435 1,855
90 to 94 years 95 35 60 1,535 515 1,025
95 to 99 years 15 0 15 420 110 305
100 years and over 5 0 5 55 10 50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 18.6 18.8 18.3 12.8 13.6 12.1
15 to 64 years 62.4 62.2 62.5 60.1 60.0 60.3
65 years and over 19.0 19.0 19.1 27.0 26.4 27.6
85 years and over 2.6 1.9 3.2 3.4 2.7 4.0
Average age of the population 41.9 41.5 42.2 47.2 46.3 48.0
Median age of the population 43.6 43.3 43.8 51.1 49.9 52.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 4,185 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Single-detached house 3,700 ... ... 44,910 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 5 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 305 ... ... 20,045 ... ...
Semi-detached house 55 ... ... 2,985 ... ...
Row house 25 ... ... 2,940 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 10 ... ... 5,335 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 200 ... ... 8,640 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 145 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 175 ... ... 2,635 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 4,180 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
1 person 1,340 ... ... 20,190 ... ...
2 persons 1,670 ... ... 29,880 ... ...
3 persons 425 ... ... 8,775 ... ...
4 persons 420 ... ... 6,635 ... ...
5 or more persons 325 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 9,405 ... ... 151,630 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 8,845 4,390 4,455 135,710 65,085 70,625
Married or living common law 5,680 2,830 2,855 81,785 40,795 40,990
Married 5,090 2,540 2,555 66,730 33,310 33,425
Living common law 590 295 300 15,055 7,485 7,570
Not married and not living common law 3,160 1,560 1,595 53,925 24,290 29,635
Never married 2,030 1,150 880 29,520 16,145 13,375
Separated 155 75 85 3,935 1,710 2,225
Divorced 420 210 205 11,130 4,360 6,770
Widowed 555 120 435 9,345 2,075 7,265
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 2,785 ... ... 46,660 ... ...
2 persons 1,670 ... ... 30,495 ... ...
3 persons 420 ... ... 8,005 ... ...
4 persons 415 ... ... 6,045 ... ...
5 or more persons 290 ... ... 2,110 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 2,785 ... ... 46,660 ... ...
Total couple families 2,515 ... ... 39,875 ... ...
Married couples 2,215 ... ... 32,350 ... ...
Common-law couples 295 ... ... 7,525 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 270 ... ... 6,780 ... ...
Female parent 205 ... ... 5,245 ... ...
Male parent 65 ... ... 1,535 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 2,515 ... ... 39,880 ... ...
Couples without children 1,495 ... ... 26,130 ... ...
Couples with children 1,020 ... ... 13,745 ... ...
1 child 355 ... ... 6,135 ... ...
2 children 385 ... ... 5,630 ... ...
3 or more children 280 ... ... 1,985 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 275 ... ... 6,785 ... ...
1 child 170 ... ... 4,365 ... ...
2 children 70 ... ... 1,870 ... ...
3 or more children 35 ... ... 545 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,605 850 750 31,280 14,365 16,910
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 4,180 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
One-census-family households 2,725 ... ... 44,635 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,480 ... ... 25,190 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 1,250 ... ... 19,445 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 30 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,425 ... ... 23,275 ... ...
One-person households 1,340 ... ... 20,185 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 85 ... ... 3,085 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 10,700 5,335 5,365 153,155 74,450 78,710
English only 10,380 5,200 5,185 142,510 69,730 72,775
French only 5 0 0 15 10 10
English and French 275 115 160 10,020 4,455 5,565
Neither English nor French 35 20 15 615 260 355
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 10,700 5,335 5,365 153,160 74,450 78,710
English 10,525 5,250 5,275 150,450 73,185 77,260
French 135 60 70 1,910 925 985
English and French 5 0 0 205 90 115
Neither English nor French 35 20 15 595 250 350
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 135 65 75 2,015 970 1,045
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.3 1.2 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 10,700 5,335 5,365 153,155 74,445 78,710
Single responses 10,600 5,295 5,310 151,630 73,735 77,895
Official languages 9,040 4,545 4,500 137,690 67,220 70,475
English 8,775 4,425 4,355 135,570 66,195 69,380
French 270 120 150 2,125 1,025 1,100
Non-official languages 1,555 745 810 13,940 6,510 7,420
Aboriginal languages 65 30 45 135 55 80
Algonquian languages 70 30 40 20 5 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 65 25 40 15 5 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Plains Cree 5 0 5 5 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 5 5 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cree, n.o.s. 60 25 35 10 5 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 5 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 5
Salish languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 30 15 20
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 20 10 5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 15
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,490 720 765 13,805 6,460 7,340
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 365 250 115
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Semitic languages 0 0 0 355 245 115
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Arabic 0 0 0 305 215 90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 30 20 10
Maltese 0 0 0 15 5 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 520 250 270
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 90 45 45
Vietnamese 0 0 0 430 200 225
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 195 95 95 820 280 540
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cebuano 25 10 15 40 10 25
Fijian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hiligaynon 5 5 0 10 5 10
Ilocano 5 0 5 40 15 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 30 5 25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 0 5 5 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 155 80 75 645 220 425
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 15
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 50 30 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 35 20 10
Tamil 0 0 0 15 10 5
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,235 600 640 8,570 4,105 4,460
Albanian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Armenian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 25 15 10 1,545 730 815
Baltic languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Latvian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Slavic languages 25 20 10 1,495 710 790
Belarusan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Croatian 5 5 0 185 100 85
Czech 0 0 0 155 70 85
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Polish 5 0 0 325 150 170
Russian 0 0 0 275 115 160
Serbian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 5 10
Slovak 5 0 0 75 35 40
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 35 15 20
Ukrainian 15 5 5 300 140 160
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 20 10 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Germanic languages 1,165 565 600 4,265 2,005 2,265
Afrikaans 5 0 0 115 55 65
Danish 5 0 5 365 180 190
Dutch 5 0 5 1,085 515 565
Frisian 0 0 5 10 5 10
German 1,135 555 575 2,355 1,080 1,275
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 10 5
Norwegian 10 5 5 135 55 80
Swedish 0 0 0 145 70 65
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 40 25 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 10 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Greek 5 0 5 90 60 30
Indo-Iranian languages 10 5 5 1,385 705 675
Indo-Aryan languages 10 10 5 1,220 625 595
Bengali 0 0 0 25 15 10
Gujarati 5 5 5 50 25 25
Hindi 5 5 0 140 70 65
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 940 470 470
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Urdu 0 0 0 40 25 20
Iranian languages 0 0 0 160 80 80
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 160 80 80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 30 15 20 1,235 580 655
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 350 195 150
Portuguese 5 0 5 200 90 110
Romanian 0 0 0 60 25 30
Spanish 25 10 15 625 270 355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 370 130 235
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 5 10 470 195 275
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 0 90 45 45
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 5 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ga 0 0 0 0 5 5
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 5
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 5 5 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 5 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 15 10 1,925 880 1,040
Chinese languages 20 10 10 1,920 875 1,040
Cantonese 10 5 5 505 230 280
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 5
Mandarin 5 5 5 1,240 570 665
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 35 10 25
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 0 125 65 55
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 100 25 75
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 0
Thai 0 0 0 95 20 70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 5 0 35 25 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 5 0 30 20 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Uralic languages 5 0 5 440 215 225
Estonian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Finnish 0 0 0 135 60 75
Hungarian 0 0 5 275 140 135
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Multiple responses 95 45 55 1,530 720 810
English and French 35 15 15 385 180 200
English and non-official language 65 30 35 1,090 510 570
French and non-official language 0 0 0 35 10 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 5 25 10 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 10,700 5,335 5,365 153,160 74,450 78,710
Single responses 10,290 5,145 5,145 150,735 73,345 77,385
Official languages 9,340 4,675 4,660 146,210 71,150 75,055
English 9,315 4,665 4,650 145,795 70,960 74,840
French 20 10 10 415 190 220
Non-official languages 955 470 485 4,525 2,195 2,330
Aboriginal languages 15 5 10 5 5 5
Algonquian languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 5 10 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 940 465 475 4,520 2,195 2,325
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 200 120 80
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Semitic languages 0 0 0 195 115 75
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 175 105 65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 15 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 350 170 175
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 65 30 35
Vietnamese 0 0 0 280 140 140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 100 50 50 220 100 125
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 5 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ilocano 5 0 5 5 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 0 5 5 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 85 45 40 190 85 105
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 5 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 10 5
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 805 395 405 1,880 915 965
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 5 380 175 205
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 5 5 370 175 195
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Croatian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Czech 0 0 0 45 20 20
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Polish 0 0 5 70 30 35
Russian 0 0 0 155 75 85
Serbian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovak 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ukrainian 5 5 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 775 385 390 425 205 215
Afrikaans 0 0 0 45 20 20
Danish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Dutch 0 0 0 100 50 50
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 765 380 385 225 110 115
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Swedish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 0 5 0 755 375 385
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 0 665 335 330
Bengali 0 0 0 10 10 5
Gujarati 5 0 0 15 5 10
Hindi 0 0 0 50 30 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 560 280 280
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 25 10 15
Iranian languages 0 0 0 90 40 50
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 90 40 50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 25 10 15 300 145 155
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 0 45 20 20
Portuguese 5 0 0 50 20 25
Romanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Spanish 20 10 10 195 100 95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 160 75 85
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 10 10 320 145 175
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 15 10 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 25 15 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 20 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 5 5 1,230 590 640
Chinese languages 10 0 5 1,225 590 635
Cantonese 0 0 0 235 115 115
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 0 5 895 420 470
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 5 0 80 45 40
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 15 5 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 5 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 75 35 35
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Finnish 5 0 0 25 10 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Multiple responses 410 190 220 2,430 1,105 1,325
English and French 5 5 5 165 65 100
English and non-official language 405 190 215 2,225 1,020 1,195
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 40 20 20
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 10,700 5,335 5,365 153,160 74,450 78,710
None 9,660 4,825 4,830 144,800 70,625 74,175
English 820 405 415 2,085 1,005 1,080
French 35 10 25 1,480 640 845
Non-official language 180 85 95 4,655 2,115 2,540
Aboriginal 50 20 25 150 65 85
Non-Aboriginal 135 70 65 4,510 2,055 2,450
English and French 0 0 0 15 10 5
English and non-official language 0 0 0 60 35 25
French and non-official language 0 0 0 65 20 45
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 7,765 3,910 3,860 131,685 63,410 68,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,565 3,805 3,760 127,890 61,560 66,335
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,207 42,022 31,187 32,009 39,050 26,862
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,565 3,805 3,760 128,025 61,650 66,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,137 37,205 28,763 28,963 34,413 25,112
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,180 3,655 3,525 115,410 56,380 59,030
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,507 38,673 26,568 28,056 34,912 22,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,145 2,340 2,805 97,055 43,595 53,460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,309 5,784 6,544 8,570 9,511 8,114
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,195 3,260 2,940 86,710 43,855 42,855
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,466 33,333 24,816 25,825 30,707 22,128
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 7,765 3,910 3,860 131,685 63,380 68,305
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,595 3,830 3,765 127,950 61,535 66,410
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,108 51,628 36,465 41,934 49,945 34,511
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,595 3,830 3,765 128,055 61,625 66,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,304 42,496 32,027 35,659 41,491 30,248
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,215 3,710 3,505 115,425 56,335 59,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,769 48,302 32,795 38,961 47,399 30,915
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,105 2,370 2,730 97,080 43,655 53,425
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,979 7,741 8,186 8,945 9,235 8,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,195 3,285 2,910 86,705 43,665 43,045
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,168 42,828 30,776 36,011 42,397 29,533
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 7,765 3,910 3,855 131,685 63,380 68,305
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 3,060 1,830 1,235 32,065 17,830 14,235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 41,079 42,844 39,074 48,369 54,248 43,590
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 48,660 53,155 41,995 55,680 61,320 48,617
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 87.7 90.5 83.8 83.7 86.8 79.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 68.3 70.9 64.8 58.7 61.6 54.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 12.3 9.4 16.2 16.3 13.2 20.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 7,765 3,905 3,860 131,685 63,410 68,275
Without total income 200 100 100 3,795 1,850 1,940
With total income 7,565 3,810 3,760 127,890 61,560 66,330
Percentage with total income 97.4 97.6 97.4 97.1 97.1 97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 860 390 470 16,560 6,935 9,625
$10,000 to $19,999 1,175 480 695 24,000 9,015 14,985
$20,000 to $29,999 1,130 470 660 19,880 8,140 11,750
$30,000 to $39,999 1,045 470 570 16,400 7,365 9,035
$40,000 to $49,999 930 490 440 13,495 6,515 6,980
$50,000 to $59,999 665 355 310 10,015 5,415 4,600
$60,000 to $69,999 475 285 185 7,490 4,595 2,890
$70,000 to $79,999 325 210 110 5,475 3,395 2,075
$80,000 to $89,999 260 140 115 4,080 2,585 1,495
$90,000 to $99,999 205 125 75 2,925 1,900 1,030
$100,000 and over 510 380 130 7,570 5,705 1,865
$100,000 to $149,999 365 260 105 5,495 4,095 1,400
$150,000 and over 145 115 30 2,075 1,615 460
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 7,765 3,905 3,855 131,685 63,410 68,275
Without after-tax income 200 100 100 3,665 1,760 1,900
With after-tax income 7,565 3,805 3,760 128,025 61,650 66,375
Percentage with after-tax income 97.4 97.4 97.5 97.2 97.2 97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 885 400 480 17,580 7,390 10,190
$10,000 to $19,999 1,235 505 730 25,285 9,700 15,585
$20,000 to $29,999 1,295 555 745 23,235 9,770 13,465
$30,000 to $39,999 1,285 625 655 18,725 8,670 10,055
$40,000 to $49,999 1,000 525 470 14,190 7,270 6,925
$50,000 to $59,999 640 385 260 9,675 5,815 3,860
$60,000 to $69,999 430 260 170 6,710 4,230 2,480
$70,000 to $79,999 290 175 115 4,610 2,870 1,735
$80,000 and over 510 370 140 8,005 5,935 2,070
$80,000 to $89,999 180 110 65 2,805 2,000 805
$90,000 to $99,999 115 90 30 1,595 1,165 430
$100,000 and over 215 170 45 3,605 2,770 835
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 7,765 3,905 3,860 131,685 63,410 68,270
Without employment income 1,570 645 925 44,980 19,560 25,420
With employment income 6,195 3,260 2,935 86,705 43,855 42,850
Percentage with employment income 79.8 83.5 76.0 65.8 69.2 62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,040 550 490 18,170 9,005 9,165
$5,000 to $9,999 530 240 285 7,060 3,070 3,990
$10,000 to $19,999 870 390 480 12,265 5,200 7,070
$20,000 to $29,999 755 340 420 9,920 4,345 5,580
$30,000 to $39,999 750 350 400 8,655 3,725 4,930
$40,000 to $49,999 595 325 270 7,380 3,405 3,975
$50,000 to $59,999 425 235 190 5,745 3,065 2,675
$60,000 to $69,999 320 215 110 4,345 2,705 1,635
$70,000 to $79,999 220 140 80 3,450 2,155 1,300
$80,000 and over 695 480 210 9,720 7,180 2,535
$80,000 to $89,999 175 100 80 2,775 1,790 990
$90,000 to $99,999 160 105 60 1,985 1,325 660
$100,000 and over 355 280 75 4,955 4,070 885
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 4,180 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 65,139 ... ... 62,349 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 58,054 ... ... 55,521 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,340 ... ... 20,185 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,987 ... ... 31,875 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,744 ... ... 28,809 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 2,840 ... ... 48,720 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,779 ... ... 78,395 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,661 ... ... 69,150 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 4,180 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 80,120 ... ... 77,868 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 67,761 ... ... 66,269 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,350 ... ... 20,155 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,014 ... ... 40,901 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,658 ... ... 35,050 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 2,830 ... ... 48,750 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 98,274 ... ... 93,151 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 83,055 ... ... 79,177 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 4,180 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
Under $5,000 45 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 45 ... ... 935 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 85 ... ... 2,170 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 220 ... ... 3,130 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 220 ... ... 3,435 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 155 ... ... 2,985 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 205 ... ... 3,440 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 210 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 180 ... ... 3,375 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 180 ... ... 3,115 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 385 ... ... 5,950 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 335 ... ... 5,405 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 260 ... ... 4,715 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 255 ... ... 4,300 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 260 ... ... 3,730 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,160 ... ... 17,610 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 425 ... ... 6,745 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 285 ... ... 4,180 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 270 ... ... 4,035 ... ...
$200,000 and over 175 ... ... 2,645 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 4,185 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Under $5,000 50 ... ... 1,245 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 45 ... ... 950 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 80 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 220 ... ... 3,220 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 235 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 185 ... ... 3,680 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 245 ... ... 4,020 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 235 ... ... 4,010 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 200 ... ... 3,885 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 240 ... ... 3,595 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 425 ... ... 6,690 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 360 ... ... 5,980 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 320 ... ... 5,275 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 305 ... ... 4,420 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 215 ... ... 3,405 ... ...
$100,000 and over 815 ... ... 12,375 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 390 ... ... 5,805 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 215 ... ... 3,045 ... ...
$150,000 and over 215 ... ... 3,525 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 2,780 ... ... 46,275 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,565 ... ... 78,469 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 74,673 ... ... 69,084 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,470 ... ... 24,775 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 77,024 ... ... 74,504 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 68,809 ... ... 65,871 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,020 ... ... 13,900 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 105,643 ... ... 104,867 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 91,867 ... ... 90,807 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 255 ... ... 6,360 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,032 ... ... 45,102 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,232 ... ... 41,856 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 2,760 ... ... 46,275 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 98,048 ... ... 93,187 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 82,878 ... ... 79,044 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,460 ... ... 24,840 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 91,761 ... ... 90,186 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,864 ... ... 76,037 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,025 ... ... 13,935 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 116,433 ... ... 115,337 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,772 ... ... 97,625 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 240 ... ... 6,350 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,168 ... ... 54,615 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,021 ... ... 48,552 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,510 800 705 28,340 13,105 15,235
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,528 39,056 29,184 28,316 29,504 27,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 31,152 35,040 27,093 26,153 26,696 25,786
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,545 830 710 28,340 13,070 15,270
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 41,675 43,483 39,564 37,161 38,845 35,719
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,328 36,253 34,249 32,056 32,927 31,310
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 9,400 4,725 4,675 151,625 73,645 77,990
In the bottom half of the distribution 4,835 2,335 2,500 82,375 38,905 43,470
In the bottom decile 815 425 385 18,115 8,670 9,445
In the second decile 1,030 460 570 17,200 7,735 9,465
In the third decile 950 440 510 15,895 7,435 8,455
In the fourth decile 1,050 525 530 15,745 7,560 8,180
In the fifth decile 985 485 500 15,425 7,500 7,925
In the top half of the distribution 4,570 2,390 2,175 69,255 34,740 34,515
In the sixth decile 975 510 465 14,925 7,320 7,600
In the seventh decile 975 520 460 14,975 7,485 7,495
In the eighth decile 935 500 435 14,600 7,285 7,315
In the ninth decile 985 510 480 13,725 6,960 6,765
In the top decile 695 365 335 11,030 5,690 5,345
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 9,240 4,655 4,585 150,595 73,110 77,480
0 to 17 years 1,930 980 945 24,010 12,350 11,660
0 to 5 years 600 320 280 7,515 3,855 3,665
18 to 64 years 5,410 2,725 2,680 87,500 41,860 45,640
65 years and over 1,905 950 950 39,090 18,900 20,185
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,235 605 635 24,345 11,240 13,105
0 to 17 years 285 150 140 5,330 2,775 2,555
0 to 5 years 100 55 45 1,730 900 825
18 to 64 years 595 305 295 14,365 6,595 7,775
65 years and over 355 155 200 4,645 1,875 2,770
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 13.4 13.0 13.8 16.2 15.4 16.9
0 to 17 years (%) 14.8 15.3 14.8 22.2 22.5 21.9
0 to 5 years (%) 16.7 17.2 16.1 23.0 23.3 22.5
18 to 64 years (%) 11.0 11.2 11.0 16.4 15.8 17.0
65 years and over (%) 18.6 16.3 21.1 11.9 9.9 13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 380 205 175 12,960 6,360 6,595
0 to 17 years 95 50 45 2,645 1,385 1,260
0 to 5 years 35 15 20 860 460 400
18 to 64 years 245 140 110 9,555 4,625 4,925
65 years and over 40 20 20 760 345 415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.1 4.4 3.8 8.6 8.7 8.5
0 to 17 years (%) 4.9 5.1 4.8 11.0 11.2 10.8
0 to 5 years (%) 5.8 4.7 7.1 11.4 11.9 10.9
18 to 64 years (%) 4.5 5.1 4.1 10.9 11.0 10.8
65 years and over (%) 2.1 2.1 2.1 1.9 1.8 2.1
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 9,405 4,725 4,675 151,630 73,645 77,985
Official languages 9,390 4,725 4,665 151,025 73,375 77,650
English 9,380 4,720 4,665 151,015 73,370 77,645
French 265 105 160 9,955 4,490 5,460
Non-official languages 850 390 460 18,905 8,880 10,030
Aboriginal languages 90 50 35 325 160 160
Algonquian languages 90 50 40 50 30 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 85 50 35 25 10 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 10 10 0
Plains Cree 10 10 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 80 45 35 20 0 15
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 30 25 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 25 20 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 15 0 10
Inuit languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 0 10
Salish languages 0 0 0 130 60 70
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 105 50 60
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 10 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 105 50 50
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 50 25 20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 50 20 35
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Non-Aboriginal languages 765 340 420 18,585 8,715 9,875
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 440 285 155
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Semitic languages 0 0 0 425 275 150
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 335 250 85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 80 30 50
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 580 295 285
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 100 65 35
Vietnamese 0 0 0 485 235 250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 310 140 170 1,170 390 780
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 125 50 75
Fijian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 0 15
Ilocano 0 0 0 70 25 40
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 90 35 60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 305 140 170 1,025 325 700
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Creole languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 85 35 45
Kannada 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 55 25 30
Tamil 0 0 0 20 0 15
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-European languages 350 160 195 12,415 5,920 6,500
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 55 35 20 1,665 770 890
Baltic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Latvian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages 50 35 15 1,640 760 880
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Croatian 0 0 0 275 155 120
Czech 15 10 0 185 90 90
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Polish 10 0 0 320 140 175
Russian 10 0 0 365 145 220
Serbian 0 0 0 95 30 60
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 35 25 15
Slovak 10 10 0 80 35 45
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 30 20 15
Ukrainian 15 15 0 340 140 200
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 95 55 40
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 40 20 15
Welsh 0 0 0 35 25 15
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Germanic languages 240 95 140 5,555 2,635 2,920
Afrikaans 0 0 0 310 175 140
Danish 15 0 15 420 175 245
Dutch 15 0 15 1,345 615 730
Frisian 10 0 10 35 15 20
German 190 95 100 3,260 1,575 1,685
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Norwegian 10 0 0 170 60 105
Swedish 10 0 10 195 95 100
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 60 30 20
Yiddish 0 0 0 30 20 15
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 30 0 15 10 10 10
Greek 0 0 0 150 90 55
Indo-Iranian languages 20 10 10 1,770 890 880
Indo-Aryan languages 20 15 10 1,550 770 780
Bengali 0 0 0 35 15 20
Gujarati 10 10 10 75 30 45
Hindi 10 0 10 415 195 220
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 0 25
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 1,205 620 585
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Urdu 0 0 0 105 65 45
Iranian languages 0 0 0 225 125 105
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 225 120 105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages 65 25 40 3,635 1,730 1,900
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 0 10 700 345 355
Portuguese 0 0 0 370 160 210
Romanian 0 0 0 90 55 35
Spanish 60 20 35 2,665 1,245 1,420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 605 280 330
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 60 20 45 405 195 210
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 10 0 210 120 90
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ga 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ganda 0 0 0 20 10 20
Igbo 0 0 0 35 25 10
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swahili 0 0 0 35 20 20
Wolof 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 55 30 20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 30 25 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 10 0 220 80 140
American Sign Language 0 0 0 95 35 65
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 135 50 85
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 15 15 2,275 1,085 1,195
Chinese languages 30 15 10 2,270 1,080 1,190
Cantonese 10 0 10 660 295 370
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mandarin 10 10 0 1,575 760 815
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 60 15 45
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 25 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 0 0 130 60 65
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 105 25 80
Lao 0 0 0 15 0 15
Thai 0 0 0 100 25 75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 75 35 40
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 30 10 20
Turkish 0 0 0 40 20 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 505 205 305
Estonian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Finnish 0 0 10 125 50 75
Hungarian 0 0 0 345 135 215
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 25 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 9,400 4,730 4,675 151,625 73,640 77,985
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 8,970 4,530 4,440 145,125 70,555 74,565
Canadian citizens aged under 18 1,845 900 945 23,565 12,245 11,325
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 7,130 3,635 3,490 121,560 58,315 63,245
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 430 190 235 6,500 3,085 3,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 9,400 4,725 4,675 151,630 73,645 77,985
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 8,640 4,395 4,250 126,320 61,680 64,640
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 710 300 410 23,680 11,055 12,620
Before 1981 160 65 95 14,170 6,820 7,350
1981 to 1990 45 10 35 2,265 985 1,280
1991 to 2000 35 25 10 2,200 945 1,255
2001 to 2010 150 60 90 3,345 1,505 1,840
2001 to 2005 25 10 20 1,490 650 840
2006 to 2010 130 55 70 1,855 855 1,005
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 315 135 180 1,705 800 900
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 50 35 15 1,625 905 720
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 710 300 410 23,680 11,060 12,625
Under 5 years 70 25 45 2,800 1,375 1,420
5 to 14 years 150 55 95 4,215 2,065 2,150
15 to 24 years 135 65 70 5,680 2,490 3,195
25 to 44 years 285 125 165 9,305 4,380 4,930
45 years and over 65 25 40 1,680 750 930
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 705 300 405 23,680 11,060 12,625
Americas 175 80 95 2,820 1,165 1,655
Brazil 0 0 0 60 15 50
Colombia 0 0 0 55 15 40
El Salvador 0 0 0 15 10 10
Guyana 0 0 0 25 20 10
Haiti 10 10 0 20 0 15
Jamaica 0 0 0 45 10 30
Mexico 45 20 25 145 50 95
Peru 0 0 0 65 20 40
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 45 15 30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 115 60 60 2,070 895 1,175
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 10 270 115 155
Europe 165 70 100 14,490 7,080 7,410
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 45 10 35
Croatia 0 0 0 230 130 105
France 0 0 0 180 95 80
Germany 20 10 15 1,700 810 885
Greece 0 0 0 70 55 20
Hungary 0 0 0 205 85 120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 240 115 125
Italy 0 0 0 235 145 95
Netherlands 15 0 15 1,085 495 595
Poland 0 0 0 240 125 120
Portugal 0 0 0 120 85 40
Romania 0 0 10 110 55 55
Russian Federation 0 0 0 125 40 90
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 50 30 20
Ukraine 25 15 10 95 40 55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 70 40 30 8,225 4,020 4,205
Other places of birth in Europe 35 10 30 1,535 750 790
Africa 0 0 0 930 495 435
Algeria 0 0 0 10 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 30 20 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 25 10 15
Kenya 0 0 0 30 15 10
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 40 20 25
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 540 290 255
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 235 120 120
Asia 350 150 195 4,965 2,115 2,845
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 30 15 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 25 15 15 940 440 500
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 165 100 75
India 10 0 0 960 475 490
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 215 115 95
Iraq 0 0 0 0 10 0
Japan 0 0 0 205 55 155
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 30 10 15 330 135 195
Lebanon 0 0 0 20 20 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 35 10 25
Philippines 280 115 165 940 310 630
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 25 15 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 60 20 35
Taiwan 0 0 0 80 40 45
Viet Nam 0 0 0 405 165 240
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 0 545 200 350
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 15 10 15 480 200 280
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 315 135 180 1,705 805 900
Americas 35 15 25 220 125 95
Brazil 0 0 0 15 10 15
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 10 0 0 20 0 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 25 10 10 155 95 65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 30 20 15 365 165 200
France 0 0 0 0 10 0
Germany 0 0 0 75 10 65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 10 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 30 10 30
Ukraine 25 15 10 20 10 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 10 0 190 120 70
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 10 35 20 15
Africa 0 0 0 70 45 25
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 35 20 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 15 15 0
Asia 240 100 145 1,025 460 565
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 10 0 275 125 150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 15 15 0
India 10 0 0 115 55 55
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 80 35 45
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 215 85 135 345 150 195
Saudi Arabia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 60 20 35
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 30 0 25
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 40 20 20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 10 25 10 15
Australia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 15 10 15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 9,400 4,730 4,675 151,630 73,640 77,985
First generationCensus data footnote 69 785 360 425 26,395 12,560 13,835
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,365 695 665 31,065 14,980 16,085
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 7,250 3,675 3,575 94,165 46,105 48,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 545 235 310 9,935 4,455 5,480
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 395 185 215 5,060 2,460 2,605
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 130 95 35 2,190 1,270 920
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 270 85 180 2,875 1,190 1,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 125 40 85 3,895 1,515 2,385
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 10 0 10 865 435 430
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 15 10 0 110 45 65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 9,400 4,725 4,675 151,630 73,640 77,985
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 550 260 290 10,635 5,000 5,635
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 515 245 270 10,330 4,875 5,465
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 355 180 170 6,225 2,980 3,255
Métis 165 60 100 4,040 1,860 2,180
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 65 35 30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 10 0 185 95 90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 25 15 15 115 30 85
Non-Aboriginal identity 8,850 4,465 4,385 140,990 68,640 72,350
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 9,400 4,730 4,675 151,630 73,645 77,985
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 345 175 170 4,780 2,315 2,465
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 9,055 4,555 4,500 146,845 71,325 75,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 9,400 4,730 4,675 151,625 73,640 77,985
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 285 130 150 3,175 1,570 1,605
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 265 130 135 3,135 1,560 1,575
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 255 130 120 2,630 1,280 1,350
Métis single ancestry 10 0 10 490 275 215
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 15 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 25 10 15 40 15 30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 15 0 15 35 10 25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 10 0 0 10 10 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 425 200 225 9,115 4,315 4,800
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 420 200 220 8,705 4,145 4,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 240 130 110 5,310 2,525 2,790
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 180 70 110 3,300 1,570 1,730
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 95 55 35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 10 0 10 410 170 240
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 395 165 230
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 0 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 8,690 4,390 4,300 139,340 67,755 71,580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 9,400 4,730 4,675 151,630 73,645 77,990
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 490 215 270 10,855 5,195 5,660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 30 20 10 2,255 1,150 1,105
Chinese 45 20 25 2,695 1,290 1,400
Black 15 15 10 950 500 445
Filipino 330 145 185 1,290 520 770
Latin American 10 0 10 565 240 325
Arab 0 0 0 270 195 80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 985 440 550
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 195 105 90
Korean 55 15 40 465 210 260
Japanese 0 0 0 725 320 400
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 110 60 55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 345 160 185
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 8,910 4,510 4,400 140,775 68,445 72,325
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 9,405 4,725 4,675 151,630 73,640 77,985
North American Aboriginal origins 710 335 380 12,290 5,885 6,400
First Nations (North American Indian) 520 265 255 8,390 3,980 4,410
Inuit 0 10 0 125 70 55
Métis 210 70 140 4,225 2,015 2,205
Other North American origins 2,505 1,225 1,275 40,125 19,755 20,370
Acadian 0 0 0 225 140 75
American 190 95 95 3,130 1,540 1,590
Canadian 2,375 1,160 1,215 37,825 18,615 19,210
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 105 35 70
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Québécois 0 0 10 45 20 30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 7,450 3,775 3,680 124,015 59,690 64,325
British Isles origins 4,955 2,480 2,475 93,020 44,715 48,305
Channel Islander 0 0 0 20 10 15
Cornish 0 0 0 30 20 15
English 2,960 1,460 1,500 60,815 28,880 31,930
Irish 1,725 805 920 29,780 13,630 16,150
Manx 0 0 10 95 50 45
Scottish 2,525 1,295 1,225 40,020 18,950 21,075
Welsh 180 110 75 6,050 2,840 3,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 70 35 35 5,805 2,645 3,165
French origins 1,160 520 635 16,620 7,695 8,930
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 10 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 1,155 520 635 16,610 7,685 8,925
Western European origins (except French origins) 3,240 1,570 1,670 33,090 15,550 17,540
Austrian 95 35 55 1,665 775 890
Bavarian 0 10 0 10 0 0
Belgian 140 75 70 980 480 505
Dutch 365 180 180 8,785 4,125 4,660
Flemish 10 0 0 115 50 65
Frisian 0 0 0 20 0 15
German 2,740 1,330 1,405 23,480 10,995 12,490
Luxembourger 55 30 25 20 10 15
Swiss 65 25 40 980 480 505
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,855 1,055 805 16,855 8,045 8,810
Danish 280 110 170 3,155 1,455 1,700
Finnish 65 35 25 1,585 765 825
Icelandic 40 25 15 1,195 575 620
Norwegian 1,180 695 485 7,050 3,440 3,615
Swedish 445 235 210 4,960 2,290 2,675
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 45 30 0 735 355 380
Eastern European origins 1,300 640 660 20,170 9,380 10,790
Bulgarian 0 0 0 65 30 40
Byelorussian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Czech 35 25 10 825 395 435
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 15 15 0 410 155 260
Estonian 0 0 0 235 100 135
Hungarian 45 10 35 2,255 915 1,340
Latvian 0 0 0 225 115 105
Lithuanian 15 10 10 220 115 105
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Polish 340 135 205 5,610 2,505 3,105
Romanian 75 35 40 890 450 440
Russian 380 195 185 3,675 1,735 1,945
Slovak 25 15 10 360 175 185
Ukrainian 515 270 250 8,690 4,160 4,530
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 75 50 30
Southern European origins 110 35 75 9,595 4,785 4,815
Albanian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Bosnian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 10 785 410 375
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 0 0
Greek 10 0 10 630 300 335
Italian 60 25 40 5,355 2,710 2,650
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 40 25 15
Maltese 0 0 0 80 45 35
Montenegrin 0 0 0 15 10 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 855 485 375
Serbian 0 0 0 205 75 130
Sicilian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Slovenian 10 0 0 170 85 90
Spanish 35 15 15 1,510 665 845
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 410 200 210
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other European origins 20 20 10 865 445 420
Basque 10 10 0 10 0 0
Jewish 0 0 0 325 165 155
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 40 20 30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 10 0 35 10 25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 10 0 10 460 240 220
Caribbean origins 10 0 10 460 200 265
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 50 25 30
Bermudan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 25 0 25
Dominican 10 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 10 0 20 10 10
Jamaican 0 0 10 180 100 80
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 10 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 40 25 15
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 85 20 60
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 20 10 15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 20 10 15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 30 15 15
Latin, Central and South American origins 40 25 15 1,180 555 620
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 40 20 20
Arawak 0 0 0 0 10 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 120 35 85
Chilean 0 0 0 135 80 60
Colombian 0 0 0 85 20 60
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 10 20 10 10
Guyanese 0 0 0 40 25 15
Hispanic 0 0 0 30 20 10
Honduran 0 0 0 45 25 25
Maya 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mexican 25 15 10 430 210 225
Nicaraguan 0 0 10 45 30 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Peruvian 10 0 10 60 30 35
Salvadorean 0 0 0 35 10 30
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 40 25 20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 35 25 15
African origins 20 15 10 1,550 815 735
Central and West African origins 0 10 0 185 110 75
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 130 75 55
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 10 10
North African origins 0 0 0 110 80 30
Algerian 0 0 0 20 20 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 30 25 10
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 15 0 10
Moroccan 0 0 0 35 30 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 10 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 705 345 360
Afrikaner 0 0 0 25 20 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 35 15 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 10 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 10 0
South African 0 0 0 480 240 240
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 30 10 20
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 30 15 15
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 35 15 15
Other African origins 10 0 10 565 285 280
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 60 20 40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 15 10 0 510 265 245
Asian origins 480 215 265 10,405 4,910 5,495
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 1,070 580 490
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 160 120 45
Armenian 0 0 0 50 30 20
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 10 10
Georgian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 0 10 345 175 170
Iraqi 0 0 0 10 0 10
Israeli 0 0 0 40 0 40
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 175 105 70
Palestinian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 70 70 0
Syrian 0 0 0 140 50 85
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turk 0 0 0 65 35 30
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 30 30 0
South Asian origins 35 20 10 2,370 1,205 1,160
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bengali 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 35 20 10 2,055 1,050 1,010
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 25 10 20
Pakistani 0 0 0 15 0 15
Punjabi 0 0 0 200 110 90
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 40 30 15
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 30 15 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 445 195 250 7,015 3,140 3,875
Burmese 0 0 0 25 15 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 145 80 70
Chinese 60 25 40 3,260 1,535 1,715
Filipino 325 145 185 1,500 560 935
Hmong 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 200 110 90
Japanese 0 0 0 855 380 470
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 55 15 40 475 220 255
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Malaysian 0 0 0 50 10 40
Mongolian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 75 35 40
Thai 0 0 0 125 30 95
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vietnamese 0 10 0 655 285 370
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oceania origins 40 25 10 1,020 490 530
Australian 20 10 10 525 245 280
New Zealander 15 10 0 210 95 115
Pacific Islands origins 10 0 0 280 150 130
Fijian 10 0 0 55 30 25
Hawaiian 0 0 0 160 85 80
Maori 0 0 0 20 15 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 15 10 15
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 35 15 15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 4,180 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
Owner 3,345 ... ... 50,930 ... ...
Renter 790 ... ... 17,900 ... ...
Band housing 45 ... ... 75 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 4,185 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
Condominium 85 ... ... 8,555 ... ...
Not condominium 4,095 ... ... 60,350 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 4,180 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 360 ... ...
1 bedroom 290 ... ... 6,990 ... ...
2 bedrooms 910 ... ... 21,135 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,415 ... ... 24,770 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,560 ... ... 15,650 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 4,180 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 605 ... ... 16,675 ... ...
5 rooms 590 ... ... 12,095 ... ...
6 rooms 690 ... ... 11,210 ... ...
7 rooms 565 ... ... 9,055 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,735 ... ... 19,860 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.2 ... ... 6.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 4,185 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 4,155 ... ... 68,560 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 25 ... ... 340 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 4,185 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Suitable 4,090 ... ... 67,095 ... ...
Not suitable 95 ... ... 1,810 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 4,180 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
1960 or before 1,650 ... ... 7,685 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,380 ... ... 19,585 ... ...
1981 to 1990 545 ... ... 11,200 ... ...
1991 to 2000 200 ... ... 14,905 ... ...
2001 to 2005 105 ... ... 4,995 ... ...
2006 to 2010 145 ... ... 6,335 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 160 ... ... 4,195 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 4,180 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 3,680 ... ... 64,840 ... ...
Major repairs needed 500 ... ... 4,065 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 4,185 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
1 household maintainer 2,670 ... ... 39,030 ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,485 ... ... 28,365 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 30 ... ... 1,510 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 4,180 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
15 to 24 years 160 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
25 to 34 years 495 ... ... 6,865 ... ...
35 to 44 years 515 ... ... 8,445 ... ...
45 to 54 years 690 ... ... 11,290 ... ...
55 to 64 years 975 ... ... 15,330 ... ...
65 to 74 years 715 ... ... 14,465 ... ...
75 to 84 years 405 ... ... 7,895 ... ...
85 years and over 215 ... ... 2,755 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 3,255 ... ... 68,165 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 2,820 ... ... 51,540 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 440 ... ... 16,625 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 425 ... ... 14,415 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,520 ... ... 50,390 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 43.1 ... ... 53.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.4 ... ... 16.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 561 ... ... 818 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 763 ... ... 1,047 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 160,535 ... ... 390,750 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 202,611 ... ... 433,774 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 760 ... ... 17,830 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 10.5 ... ... 11.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 27.3 ... ... 48.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 701 ... ... 923 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 721 ... ... 982 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 7,765 3,905 3,860 131,685 63,375 68,305
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,785 1,060 730 19,310 10,275 9,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,465 1,340 1,120 39,470 18,350 21,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,510 1,505 2,005 72,900 34,760 38,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 810 530 275 14,875 10,990 3,890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 370 200 165 5,910 3,295 2,620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 440 335 110 8,965 7,695 1,275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,390 410 980 27,010 10,245 16,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 365 160 200 5,755 2,090 3,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 950 400 545 25,260 11,430 13,830
Bachelor's degree 760 310 450 15,905 6,835 9,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 55 25 30 1,965 800 1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 35 25 10 850 555 290
Master's degree 85 35 50 5,400 2,550 2,850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 10 0 1,140 680 460
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 4,880 2,460 2,425 77,440 36,485 40,950
No certificate, diploma or degree 685 475 210 7,630 4,445 3,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,635 900 740 21,955 10,590 11,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,560 1,080 1,475 47,850 21,455 26,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 590 400 190 9,035 6,735 2,295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 260 155 105 3,685 2,085 1,600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 330 250 85 5,345 4,650 695
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,050 290 755 18,100 6,675 11,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 200 100 95 3,825 1,355 2,470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 725 290 440 16,890 6,695 10,195
Bachelor's degree 590 235 355 10,965 4,235 6,730
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 30 0 25 1,230 450 775
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 35 25 10 555 295 255
Master's degree 60 15 45 3,580 1,450 2,125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 10 10 565 260 310
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 7,765 3,905 3,860 131,685 63,380 68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,250 2,400 1,850 58,785 28,620 30,160
Education 435 105 320 6,100 1,615 4,485
13. Education 430 110 325 6,100 1,610 4,490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 60 30 30 2,565 1,080 1,480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 0 0 400 290 110
50. Visual and performing arts 55 20 30 2,165 790 1,380
Humanities 105 55 45 2,920 1,235 1,685
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 230 80 155
23. English language and literature/letters 30 15 15 1,015 365 650
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 20 0 15 660 225 435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 20 0 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 10 0 155 95 60
39. Theology and religious vocations 35 15 20 320 210 110
54. History 10 10 0 450 255 195
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 70 10 60
Social and behavioural sciences and law 160 35 120 6,930 2,330 4,595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 135 25 105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 10 460 210 250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 50 10 45 1,545 175 1,370
22. Legal professions and studies 25 0 25 1,165 360 800
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 85 35 50
42. Psychology 10 0 15 1,235 350 880
45. Social sciences 50 25 25 2,300 1,170 1,135
Business, management and public administration 565 90 470 13,350 4,475 8,870
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 30 0 25
44. Public administration and social service professions 60 10 50 960 195 760
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 490 80 410 12,360 4,270 8,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies 45 15 25 2,520 1,380 1,135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 20 0 15 1,260 595 665
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 10 375 180 195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 25 20 10
40. Physical sciences 15 10 0 715 530 185
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 150 60 95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 90 35 55 1,755 1,020 735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 70 30 40 1,290 830 460
25. Library science 10 0 10 205 30 175
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 230 150 80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 25 0 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 745 700 45 15,720 14,850 870
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 335 205 125
14. Engineering 80 65 15 2,055 1,860 195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 140 130 0 2,760 2,490 270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 155 150 10 4,680 4,550 130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 270 255 15 4,085 3,995 95
48. Precision production 105 100 0 1,800 1,755 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 365 280 85 2,500 1,655 840
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 325 255 65 1,175 600 575
03. Natural resources and conservation 40 20 20 1,325 1,060 265
Health and related fields 750 95 655 13,090 2,335 10,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 50 10 30 770 365 410
51. Health professions and related programs 700 80 620 12,065 1,795 10,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 255 175 85
Personal, protective and transportation services 205 60 145 5,450 2,780 2,665
12. Personal and culinary services 140 35 105 3,450 1,005 2,450
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 40 35 0
43. Security and protective services 45 20 30 530 420 105
49. Transportation and materials moving 20 0 10 1,425 1,315 115
Other 0 0 0 10 0 15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 15 0 15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 4,880 2,460 2,420 77,440 36,490 40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,320 1,375 945 29,590 15,030 14,560
Education 270 60 210 3,545 795 2,750
13. Education 270 60 210 3,545 795 2,745
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 40 15 30 1,745 680 1,065
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 10 0 225 150 75
50. Visual and performing arts 35 10 30 1,515 530 990
Humanities 65 35 30 1,820 755 1,065
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 140 50 95
23. English language and literature/letters 25 15 10 660 230 430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 10 435 140 290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 10 0 85 50 35
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 0 10 175 110 65
54. History 10 0 0 295 170 120
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 25 0 25
Social and behavioural sciences and law 150 35 110 4,920 1,455 3,470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 100 15 85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 10 355 155 200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 45 10 35 1,150 135 1,015
22. Legal professions and studies 25 0 20 865 220 640
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 65 25 40
42. Psychology 10 0 15 810 185 625
45. Social sciences 45 30 20 1,575 715 860
Business, management and public administration 435 55 380 8,815 2,760 6,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 20 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 50 10 40 690 120 575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 375 40 325 8,105 2,640 5,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies 45 20 25 1,525 735 790
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 20 0 15 865 385 475
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 10 235 90 140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 20 20 0
40. Physical sciences 15 10 0 330 210 115
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 85 30 55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 80 25 50 1,305 785 520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 65 25 40 1,075 725 350
25. Library science 10 0 10 125 10 115
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 85 45 40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 560 535 30 9,560 8,895 665
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 220 105 120
14. Engineering 65 55 15 1,120 960 160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 115 110 10 1,565 1,395 170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 105 110 0 3,145 3,040 110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 200 190 0 2,480 2,415 60
48. Precision production 75 70 0 1,030 980 45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 250 185 65 1,805 1,135 675
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 225 180 50 810 385 430
03. Natural resources and conservation 30 10 20 995 745 250
Health and related fields 490 65 425 9,090 1,610 7,480
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 35 10 25 570 265 305
51. Health professions and related programs 455 50 400 8,370 1,260 7,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 145 85 65
Personal, protective and transportation services 175 60 115 3,710 1,855 1,850
12. Personal and culinary services 120 30 85 2,395 730 1,665
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 35 15 15 355 265 90
49. Transportation and materials moving 20 10 15 950 850 95
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 7,765 3,910 3,855 131,685 63,380 68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,250 2,400 1,850 58,785 28,620 30,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,510 1,505 2,010 72,900 34,760 38,150
Location of study inside Canada 3,155 1,345 1,810 62,850 29,480 33,370
Same as province or territory of residence 1,985 885 1,100 43,705 20,230 23,480
Different than province or territory of residence 1,170 460 710 19,145 9,255 9,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 360 160 200 10,050 5,280 4,775
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 95 45 50 2,360 1,305 1,055
Philippines 150 65 85 490 130 360
India 10 0 10 330 175 150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 20 10 10 3,060 1,745 1,315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 10 0 400 195 210
France 0 0 0 40 15 25
Other 75 30 45 3,370 1,705 1,665
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 4,880 2,460 2,420 77,440 36,485 40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,320 1,375 945 29,590 15,030 14,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,560 1,085 1,475 47,845 21,460 26,385
Location of study inside Canada 2,280 965 1,315 42,940 19,215 23,725
Same as province or territory of residence 1,365 605 765 31,890 14,075 17,815
Different than province or territory of residence 910 355 550 11,050 5,140 5,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 280 120 160 4,905 2,245 2,665
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 75 30 45 1,160 575 585
Philippines 125 50 75 410 115 295
India 10 0 10 250 125 125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 10 0 1,060 570 490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 10 0 355 170 180
France 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other 55 20 35 1,665 695 970
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 7,765 3,910 3,855 131,685 63,380 68,305
In the labour force 5,610 3,050 2,555 72,745 37,005 35,745
Employed 5,375 2,905 2,475 67,125 33,745 33,385
Unemployed 230 150 85 5,620 3,260 2,355
Not in the labour force 2,155 855 1,305 58,940 26,375 32,560
Participation rate 72.2 78.0 66.3 55.2 58.4 52.3
Employment rate 69.2 74.3 64.2 51.0 53.2 48.9
Unemployment rate 4.1 4.9 3.3 7.7 8.8 6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 7,765 3,905 3,860 131,685 63,380 68,305
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 1,720 670 1,050 54,255 24,220 30,035
Worked 6,045 3,240 2,805 77,430 39,160 38,275
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 3,210 1,900 1,310 33,335 18,690 14,640
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 2,830 1,335 1,495 44,095 20,470 23,630
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.8 44.5 42.9 41.3 41.3 41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 5,610 3,050 2,560 72,745 37,000 35,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 40 20 20 1,490 850 635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 5,570 3,035 2,535 71,255 36,150 35,105
Employee 3,555 1,735 1,820 59,345 29,190 30,155
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,015 1,295 720 11,910 6,960 4,950
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 5,610 3,050 2,555 72,745 37,005 35,740
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 40 20 20 1,490 855 635
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 5,570 3,030 2,535 71,255 36,150 35,105
0 Management occupations 1,700 1,170 530 7,190 4,260 2,925
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 550 95 460 9,355 2,325 7,030
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 145 100 45 4,155 3,350 795
3 Health occupations 335 50 285 5,950 1,230 4,715
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 380 65 310 7,505 2,335 5,170
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 80 10 65 2,210 880 1,325
6 Sales and service occupations 795 220 575 19,285 7,625 11,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 725 655 75 11,500 10,835 665
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 680 510 175 2,365 1,860 510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 180 160 20 1,740 1,440 295
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 5,605 3,050 2,555 72,745 37,005 35,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 35 20 20 1,490 850 635
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 5,570 3,035 2,535 71,260 36,150 35,105
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1,890 1,305 580 2,255 1,650 610
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 320 300 25 685 630 55
22 Utilities 55 35 20 280 205 75
23 Construction 280 230 50 6,920 6,080 840
31-33 Manufacturing 195 150 50 3,425 2,570 855
41 Wholesale trade 130 90 45 1,825 1,355 465
44-45 Retail trade 445 185 260 10,150 4,660 5,490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 150 105 45 3,270 2,500 765
51 Information and cultural industries 20 0 25 1,680 975 705
52 Finance and insurance 140 30 110 2,160 725 1,440
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 50 15 35 1,420 715 700
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 125 45 85 4,620 2,475 2,145
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 30 20 15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 110 65 50 3,785 2,135 1,645
61 Educational services 310 80 230 4,620 1,430 3,190
62 Health care and social assistance 505 65 435 9,950 1,910 8,040
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 140 70 70 1,485 695 785
72 Accommodation and food services 255 75 175 5,970 2,200 3,770
81 Other services (except public administration) 210 110 100 3,315 1,410 1,905
91 Public administration 245 90 155 3,410 1,815 1,605
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 5,375 2,900 2,475 67,130 33,740 33,385
Worked at home 1,710 1,070 645 6,520 3,025 3,495
Worked outside Canada 0 0 10 240 145 95
No fixed workplace address 635 485 155 10,970 8,245 2,720
Worked at usual place 3,025 1,355 1,670 49,400 22,330 27,070
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 3,025 1,350 1,670 49,400 22,330 27,070
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 1,635 745 890 31,675 13,300 18,375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 960 425 540 13,115 6,105 7,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 360 155 210 3,925 2,395 1,535
Commute to a different province or territory 65 30 30 685 530 155
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 3,660 1,835 1,825 60,375 30,575 29,795
Car, truck, van - as a driver 3,045 1,590 1,455 48,810 24,840 23,970
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 80 40 40 3,480 1,520 1,955
Public transit 35 15 25 1,995 910 1,085
Walked 400 150 245 3,630 1,600 2,030
Bicycle 55 25 30 850 565 285
Other method 45 15 30 1,605 1,145 455
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 3,655 1,835 1,825 60,370 30,580 29,795
Less than 15 minutes 2,260 1,115 1,145 25,400 11,675 13,720
15 to 29 minutes 745 415 330 22,120 10,860 11,255
30 to 44 minutes 355 150 205 7,585 4,485 3,090
45 to 59 minutes 160 80 80 2,225 1,375 850
60 minutes and over 150 75 65 3,045 2,170 870
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 3,660 1,835 1,825 60,370 30,575 29,795
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 210 160 50 3,470 2,390 1,085
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 795 520 275 8,170 5,185 2,990
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 970 570 405 16,445 8,870 7,575
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,005 385 615 14,105 5,720 8,380
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 395 110 290 8,480 3,320 5,155
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 280 90 195 9,700 5,090 4,610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 6,160 3,295 2,860 79,905 40,275 39,630
Single responses 6,150 3,295 2,860 79,645 40,130 39,510
Official languages 6,135 3,285 2,850 79,355 39,975 39,385
English 6,130 3,285 2,845 79,195 39,945 39,250
French 0 0 0 165 25 135
Non-official languages 20 10 10 285 160 130
Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 15 10 10 285 160 130
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 80 35 45
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 60 25 40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 10 0 10 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 10 10 10 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 55 30 30
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 15 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 10 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 15 10 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 15 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 10 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 105 70 40
Chinese languages 0 0 0 105 70 35
Cantonese 0 0 0 25 25 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 70 40 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 265 145 125
English and French 0 0 0 65 30 35
English and non-official language 0 0 10 195 115 80
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 6,160 3,295 2,865 79,910 40,280 39,630
None 6,075 3,265 2,810 78,270 39,595 38,670
English 0 0 0 250 85 170
French 0 0 10 595 250 340
Non-official language 80 35 45 780 340 440
Aboriginal 20 10 10 45 10 35
Non-Aboriginal 60 30 35 735 330 405
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 0 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 9,300 4,665 4,640 150,580 73,150 77,430
Non-movers 8,255 4,125 4,135 126,475 61,380 65,090
Movers 1,045 535 505 24,100 11,770 12,335
Non-migrants 435 215 220 13,050 6,325 6,730
Migrants 610 320 285 11,050 5,445 5,605
Internal migrants 535 285 245 10,010 4,935 5,080
Intraprovincial migrants 345 190 160 7,175 3,510 3,665
Interprovincial migrants 185 100 80 2,835 1,425 1,410
External migrants 80 35 40 1,035 510 525
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 8,855 4,445 4,415 145,350 70,510 74,840
Non-movers 6,260 3,140 3,120 82,855 40,335 42,515
Movers 2,590 1,300 1,295 62,495 30,170 32,325
Non-migrants 960 495 465 29,455 14,160 15,295
Migrants 1,630 805 820 33,045 16,010 17,030
Internal migrants 1,320 645 670 29,410 14,235 15,175
Intraprovincial migrants 755 390 370 20,320 9,790 10,535
Interprovincial migrants 565 260 300 9,090 4,445 4,640
External migrants 310 155 155 3,630 1,780 1,855

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Division No. 4, CDR [Census division], Saskatchewan and Nanaimo, RD [Census division], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 4, 2024).

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