Census Profile, 2016 Census
Prince Albert Parkland Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Saskatchewan and Greater Vancouver, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Prince Albert Parkland Regional Health Authority Saskatchewan [Health region, December 2017]			Greater Vancouver, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Prince Albert Parkland Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Saskatchewan  Map : Prince Albert Parkland Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Greater Vancouver, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	75,637	...	...	2,463,431	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	75,413	...	...	2,313,328	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.3	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	36,781	...	...	1,027,613	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	28,260	...	...	960,894	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.5	...	...	854.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	29,763.07	...	...	2,882.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	75,605	37,665	37,945	2,463,430	1,202,175	1,261,255
0 to 14 years	16,050	8,330	7,715	362,110	186,780	175,330
0 to 4 years	5,070	2,600	2,470	116,270	60,045	56,220
5 to 9 years	5,585	2,925	2,665	122,730	63,390	59,345
10 to 14 years	5,390	2,810	2,580	123,110	63,340	59,765
15 to 64 years	47,025	23,490	23,530	1,714,005	838,860	875,145
15 to 19 years	5,225	2,705	2,525	142,280	73,180	69,100
20 to 24 years	4,500	2,315	2,180	167,270	85,385	81,890
25 to 29 years	4,715	2,370	2,350	179,940	89,305	90,635
30 to 34 years	4,500	2,235	2,265	182,630	89,925	92,705
35 to 39 years	4,210	2,075	2,130	167,950	81,090	86,860
40 to 44 years	4,085	1,985	2,100	168,370	79,445	88,930
45 to 49 years	4,325	2,145	2,175	184,285	87,850	96,440
50 to 54 years	5,060	2,445	2,615	191,375	93,230	98,140
55 to 59 years	5,400	2,675	2,720	177,095	85,595	91,505
60 to 64 years	5,005	2,530	2,475	152,805	73,865	78,940
65 years and over	12,535	5,840	6,695	387,315	176,530	210,780
65 to 69 years	4,180	2,075	2,100	131,035	62,615	68,420
70 to 74 years	2,850	1,430	1,420	89,675	42,495	47,180
75 to 79 years	2,200	1,050	1,150	66,510	30,605	35,905
80 to 84 years	1,570	690	880	48,820	21,960	26,860
85 years and over	1,735	590	1,140	51,280	18,860	32,420
85 to 89 years	1,115	420	695	31,475	12,740	18,735
90 to 94 years	465	140	330	14,875	4,905	9,965
95 to 99 years	135	30	105	4,195	1,055	3,140
100 years and over	15	0	15	740	155	580
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.2	22.1	20.3	14.7	15.5	13.9
15 to 64 years	62.2	62.4	62.0	69.6	69.8	69.4
65 years and over	16.6	15.5	17.6	15.7	14.7	16.7
85 years and over	2.3	1.6	3.0	2.1	1.6	2.6
Average age of the population	39.1	38.2	40.0	41.0	40.1	41.9
Median age of the population	38.3	37.1	39.5	40.9	39.7	42.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	28,260	...	...	960,895	...	...
Single-detached house	22,175	...	...	282,355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	645	...	...	160,060	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,650	...	...	513,900	...	...
Semi-detached house	725	...	...	20,530	...	...
Row house	640	...	...	93,415	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	375	...	...	156,445	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,865	...	...	242,205	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	1,305	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	790	...	...	4,580	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	28,260	...	...	960,895	...	...
1 person	7,380	...	...	275,455	...	...
2 persons	10,175	...	...	300,170	...	...
3 persons	3,880	...	...	153,090	...	...
4 persons	3,430	...	...	139,175	...	...
5 or more persons	3,400	...	...	93,005	...	...
Number of persons in private households	73,225	...	...	2,426,235	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	59,555	29,330	30,230	2,101,315	1,015,395	1,085,925
Married or living common law	33,430	16,810	16,620	1,193,125	594,180	598,940
Married	27,340	13,780	13,560	1,033,885	513,725	520,160
Living common law	6,095	3,035	3,060	159,240	80,455	78,780
Not married and not living common law	26,125	12,515	13,610	908,195	421,215	486,980
Never married	17,190	9,280	7,910	629,040	334,130	294,905
Separated	1,665	815	850	50,130	20,265	29,860
Divorced	3,325	1,510	1,810	128,045	47,280	80,765
Widowed	3,945	905	3,040	100,985	19,540	81,445
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	20,810	...	...	679,365	...	...
2 persons	11,070	...	...	327,260	...	...
3 persons	4,000	...	...	158,785	...	...
4 persons	3,255	...	...	145,805	...	...
5 or more persons	2,485	...	...	47,510	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	20,810	...	...	679,365	...	...
Total couple families	16,250	...	...	574,670	...	...
Married couples	13,200	...	...	495,065	...	...
Common-law couples	3,045	...	...	79,610	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,555	...	...	104,695	...	...
Female parent	3,490	...	...	84,740	...	...
Male parent	1,065	...	...	19,955	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	16,250	...	...	574,670	...	...
Couples without children	8,635	...	...	260,290	...	...
Couples with children	7,615	...	...	314,380	...	...
1 child	2,805	...	...	129,480	...	...
2 children	2,740	...	...	139,080	...	...
3 or more children	2,070	...	...	45,815	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,555	...	...	104,695	...	...
1 child	2,430	...	...	66,975	...	...
2 children	1,190	...	...	29,305	...	...
3 or more children	935	...	...	8,420	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	12,180	6,045	6,130	462,125	214,705	247,420
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	28,260	...	...	960,895	...	...
One-census-family households	19,170	...	...	600,775	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,305	...	...	226,490	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,870	...	...	374,290	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	785	...	...	37,595	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,300	...	...	322,525	...	...
One-person households	7,380	...	...	275,455	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	920	...	...	47,065	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	73,740	36,465	37,270	2,440,145	1,191,670	1,248,470
English only	68,670	34,125	34,545	2,130,565	1,058,310	1,072,260
French only	35	15	15	1,110	530	580
English and French	4,790	2,195	2,600	172,140	76,650	95,500
Neither English nor French	250	135	115	136,320	56,185	80,135
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	73,745	36,465	37,270	2,440,145	1,191,670	1,248,470
English	71,535	35,405	36,130	2,265,310	1,116,840	1,148,470
French	1,895	900	995	25,710	12,825	12,875
English and French	70	35	35	14,470	6,635	7,835
Neither English nor French	240	125	115	134,655	55,370	79,285
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,930	920	1,010	32,940	16,145	16,795
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.6	2.5	2.7	1.3	1.4	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	73,745	36,465	37,270	2,440,145	1,191,675	1,248,470
Single responses	72,545	35,925	36,620	2,361,890	1,153,910	1,207,980
Official languages	64,425	31,960	32,465	1,341,640	678,670	662,970
English	62,265	30,920	31,345	1,316,640	666,170	650,470
French	2,160	1,040	1,120	25,005	12,505	12,500
Non-official languages	8,120	3,965	4,155	1,020,250	475,240	545,015
Aboriginal languages	3,475	1,645	1,835	860	390	470
Algonquian languages	3,085	1,480	1,605	315	135	180
Blackfoot	0	0	5	25	0	20
Cree-Montagnais languages	3,070	1,475	1,600	220	105	115
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	5	5	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	365	180	180	40	15	25
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	105	45	60	15	10	5
Woods Cree	220	100	120	20	15	10
Cree, n.o.s.	2,365	1,140	1,225	145	70	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	5	10	70	25	40
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	10	65	25	35
Oji-Cree	10	0	5	5	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	345	150	200	105	50	55
Northern Athabaskan languages	350	150	200	105	45	55
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	40	15	20
Chilcotin	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dene	350	150	200	20	5	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sekani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haida	0	0	0	10	10	5
Inuit languages	0	5	0	20	5	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Michif	15	10	10	10	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	140	65	70
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	35	25	15
Lillooet	0	0	0	10	5	5
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Squamish	0	0	0	20	5	10
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	5	0	20	10	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	25
Siouan languages	15	10	10	25	10	10
Dakota	15	10	10	20	5	15
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	95	45	55
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Nisga'a	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tsimshian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	55	25	35
Haisla	0	0	0	10	5	5
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	35	35
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,645	2,320	2,325	1,019,395	474,850	544,545
Afro-Asiatic languages	230	115	110	20,725	11,005	9,715
Berber languages	0	0	0	95	55	35
Kabyle	0	0	0	35	20	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	40	25
Cushitic languages	35	15	20	1,355	675	680
Bilen	5	0	0	5	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	165	95	75
Somali	30	15	20	1,170	570	595
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages	195	105	95	19,225	10,245	8,980
Amharic	0	0	0	1,140	560	585
Arabic	155	80	70	14,320	7,720	6,600
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	630	305	325
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	440	240	195
Harari	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hebrew	0	0	0	1,770	960	805
Maltese	5	0	0	80	40	40
Tigrigna	35	15	20	695	340	355
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	70	60
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	50	30	24,195	11,070	13,125
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	1,210	555	655
Vietnamese	85	50	35	22,950	10,500	12,450
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	35	15	20
Austronesian languages	810	370	440	82,025	33,570	48,460
Bikol	5	5	5	310	140	170
Cebuano	40	15	30	3,210	1,285	1,925
Fijian	5	5	0	395	190	200
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	1,280	485	795
Ilocano	15	10	5	4,605	1,820	2,790
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malay	5	5	5	3,480	1,545	1,930
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	635	290	345
Pangasinan	0	0	0	265	115	150
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	735	335	395	66,825	27,275	39,555
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	180	70	110
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	830	360	470
Creole languages	10	5	5	610	310	300
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	25	15	5
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	370	175	185
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	225	120	105
Dravidian languages	40	25	15	6,210	3,290	2,925
Kannada	0	0	0	225	115	110
Malayalam	35	20	15	1,750	905	845
Tamil	0	5	0	3,275	1,700	1,580
Telugu	0	0	0	920	550	370
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	130	70	60
Indo-European languages	2,975	1,505	1,470	416,565	203,240	213,325
Albanian	5	5	5	1,090	560	530
Armenian	5	0	5	1,060	525	540
Balto-Slavic languages	1,250	590	660	57,625	26,950	30,675
Baltic languages	5	5	0	645	280	370
Latvian	0	0	0	320	145	175
Lithuanian	0	0	0	325	130	200
Slavic languages	1,245	585	655	56,975	26,675	30,305
Belarusan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Bosnian	5	5	5	1,155	580	575
Bulgarian	0	0	0	1,725	805	915
Croatian	5	0	0	5,465	2,645	2,820
Czech	20	10	15	3,565	1,705	1,865
Macedonian	0	5	0	250	120	135
Polish	135	65	70	12,040	5,650	6,390
Russian	115	60	55	18,175	8,270	9,905
Serbian	15	5	10	6,300	3,220	3,085
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	5	1,145	545	600
Slovak	5	5	0	2,390	1,060	1,335
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	545	250	290
Ukrainian	915	420	495	3,990	1,705	2,285
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	180	90	90
Celtic languages	5	0	5	315	170	145
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	125	65	60
Welsh	0	0	0	120	65	55
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	40	25
Germanic languages	1,070	545	525	37,830	18,000	19,825
Afrikaans	65	35	30	1,435	730	705
Danish	20	15	5	2,065	1,020	1,050
Dutch	70	40	30	7,455	3,595	3,860
Frisian	5	0	0	80	30	50
German	830	415	415	24,055	11,340	12,720
Icelandic	0	0	0	155	70	80
Norwegian	50	30	25	835	410	430
Swedish	25	10	15	1,290	570	720
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	200	105	95
Yiddish	0	0	0	220	115	110
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	15
Greek	10	5	5	4,885	2,515	2,365
Indo-Iranian languages	415	230	185	242,400	119,930	122,465
Indo-Aryan languages	385	210	175	198,075	97,680	100,395
Bengali	5	5	0	2,680	1,395	1,290
Gujarati	110	60	50	6,280	2,955	3,325
Hindi	40	25	15	24,220	11,580	12,640
Kashmiri	0	0	0	40	25	15
Konkani	0	0	0	225	110	110
Marathi	0	0	0	535	280	255
Nepali	15	15	5	920	485	430
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Punjabi (Panjabi)	140	70	65	151,205	74,820	76,385
Sindhi	0	0	0	1,580	725	850
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	1,455	730	725
Urdu	75	35	40	8,875	4,535	4,340
Iranian languages	30	15	10	43,985	22,075	21,910
Kurdish	0	0	0	1,650	875	780
Pashto	20	10	5	1,070	570	500
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	41,265	20,635	20,630
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	340	180	160
Italic (Romance) languages	225	135	90	71,375	34,590	36,785
Catalan	0	0	0	125	65	55
Italian	15	10	10	15,450	7,735	7,710
Portuguese	10	5	5	11,950	5,655	6,295
Romanian	25	15	10	7,175	3,480	3,690
Spanish	155	90	65	36,625	17,615	19,005
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	60	40	25
Japanese	15	5	10	16,900	5,750	11,150
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	65	40	25
Georgian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Korean	50	20	30	45,990	20,680	25,310
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	340	145	200
Mongolian	0	0	0	340	145	195
Niger-Congo languages	85	50	30	2,645	1,335	1,315
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	405	220	180
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	10	5
Edo	0	0	0	80	45	30
Ewe	0	0	0	60	30	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Ga	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ganda	5	0	0	65	35	30
Igbo	10	10	0	160	90	65
Lingala	5	5	0	55	25	30
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	100	40	55
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	5	105	45	55
Shona	0	0	0	150	70	85
Swahili	20	10	10	585	285	295
Wolof	0	0	0	30	10	20
Yoruba	10	5	5	190	110	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	610	280	325
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	5	5	265	135	135
Dinka	10	5	5	80	50	30
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	190	85	100
Sign languages	10	0	10	620	330	295
American Sign Language	5	0	5	265	125	135
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	5	360	200	155
Sino-Tibetan languages	220	110	110	387,640	177,135	210,505
Chinese languages	140	65	75	385,355	175,990	209,365
Cantonese	80	35	40	184,365	85,070	99,300
Hakka	0	0	0	2,180	950	1,230
Mandarin	35	15	20	174,920	79,280	95,635
Min Dong	0	0	0	220	105	115
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10,655	4,755	5,900
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	4,330	1,905	2,425
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	8,485	3,840	4,645
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	195	80	110
Tibeto-Burman languages	80	40	35	2,285	1,150	1,140
Burmese	10	10	0	1,035	530	510
Karenic languages	65	35	35	770	370	400
Tibetan	0	0	0	260	135	125
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	220	115	105
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	2,750	980	1,770
Lao	5	5	0	800	405	400
Thai	0	0	0	1,930	570	1,365
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages	10	5	5	3,700	2,035	1,665
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	495	275	225
Turkish	10	5	5	2,770	1,560	1,215
Uyghur	0	0	0	165	80	85
Uzbek	0	0	0	95	45	50
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	165	70	95
Uralic languages	80	45	35	7,640	3,535	4,105
Estonian	0	0	0	455	195	260
Finnish	5	0	0	1,900	770	1,130
Hungarian	80	50	30	5,285	2,570	2,715
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	365	200	170
Multiple responses	1,195	540	655	78,255	37,760	40,490
English and French	205	100	105	5,200	2,535	2,660
English and non-official language	960	435	530	69,885	33,750	36,135
French and non-official language	20	0	20	1,545	750	795
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	1,620	725	900
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	73,740	36,470	37,270	2,440,145	1,191,670	1,248,470
Single responses	72,075	35,705	36,370	2,252,465	1,102,220	1,150,240
Official languages	69,080	34,190	34,890	1,631,365	811,500	819,870
English	68,645	34,005	34,640	1,622,735	807,235	815,500
French	435	190	245	8,630	4,265	4,365
Non-official languages	2,995	1,515	1,475	621,100	290,725	330,375
Aboriginal languages	1,200	610	595	105	45	55
Algonquian languages	1,080	550	530	25	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	1,080	550	530	15	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	170	95	75	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	40	15	25	0	0	0
Woods Cree	45	25	15	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	830	410	415	15	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	115	55	60	15	5	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	120	55	60	15	5	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	120	55	60	10	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	5	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Dakota	0	0	0	10	10	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	5
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,790	910	885	620,995	290,680	330,320
Afro-Asiatic languages	175	85	90	11,900	5,965	5,935
Berber languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	5	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Cushitic languages	30	10	20	695	315	380
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	80	40	35
Somali	25	10	15	610	270	340
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	150	75	75	11,155	5,630	5,530
Amharic	0	0	0	535	250	290
Arabic	120	60	55	8,680	4,405	4,275
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	400	200	200
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	305	160	145
Harari	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	785	400	385
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	30	10	15	355	165	190
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	40	45
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	15,000	6,955	8,045
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	620	290	330
Vietnamese	50	25	25	14,365	6,655	7,710
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austronesian languages	425	200	225	35,335	15,585	19,750
Bikol	5	0	0	70	30	35
Cebuano	25	10	15	1,085	485	600
Fijian	0	0	0	95	50	50
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	355	150	205
Ilocano	0	0	0	1,465	625	840
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	1,050	485	565
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	135	65	75
Pangasinan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	400	195	205	30,695	13,505	17,190
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	55	25	35
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	260	130	130
Creole languages	0	0	0	290	125	160
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	205	85	115
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	35	40
Dravidian languages	15	5	10	3,355	1,695	1,650
Kannada	0	0	0	95	45	50
Malayalam	20	10	10	885	450	435
Tamil	0	0	0	1,935	965	965
Telugu	0	0	0	425	230	190
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
Indo-European languages	850	440	415	220,600	107,100	113,505
Albanian	0	0	0	530	255	270
Armenian	5	5	0	505	225	280
Balto-Slavic languages	145	70	75	25,650	12,295	13,350
Baltic languages	0	0	0	160	75	90
Latvian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Lithuanian	0	0	0	90	45	50
Slavic languages	145	70	75	25,490	12,225	13,265
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bosnian	5	0	0	540	270	270
Bulgarian	0	0	0	925	425	495
Croatian	0	0	0	1,795	840	955
Czech	0	0	0	1,030	520	510
Macedonian	0	0	0	120	60	60
Polish	10	10	5	4,490	2,130	2,355
Russian	60	30	25	10,795	5,125	5,670
Serbian	0	0	0	3,470	1,760	1,715
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	435	205	235
Slovak	0	0	0	775	375	405
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	60	25	35
Ukrainian	65	25	35	1,010	470	540
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	340	175	160	4,665	2,200	2,460
Afrikaans	40	25	20	520	250	265
Danish	0	0	0	180	90	90
Dutch	15	10	0	685	325	365
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	280	140	140	2,895	1,345	1,550
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Norwegian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Swedish	5	0	0	220	110	115
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	15	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	5	0	5	1,730	840	895
Indo-Iranian languages	250	125	125	156,835	76,640	80,195
Indo-Aryan languages	240	120	115	127,630	62,480	65,150
Bengali	5	0	0	1,575	775	800
Gujarati	70	40	35	2,740	1,210	1,530
Hindi	25	10	10	11,235	5,310	5,920
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	40	15	15
Marathi	0	0	0	245	125	120
Nepali	10	10	5	550	290	265
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	50	45	104,855	51,630	53,225
Sindhi	0	0	0	590	255	335
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	595	290	305
Urdu	30	10	15	5,165	2,560	2,610
Iranian languages	15	10	10	29,035	14,075	14,960
Kurdish	0	0	0	1,025	515	505
Pashto	15	5	10	660	330	330
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	27,350	13,230	14,125
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	175	90	90
Italic (Romance) languages	100	60	45	30,665	14,630	16,035
Catalan	0	0	0	60	30	35
Italian	0	0	0	3,950	1,715	2,230
Portuguese	0	0	5	5,115	2,430	2,685
Romanian	10	5	5	3,215	1,545	1,675
Spanish	85	45	35	18,310	8,905	9,410
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	10	5	10
Japanese	5	0	0	8,235	3,375	4,855
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korean	30	15	15	34,225	15,725	18,500
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	160	80	85
Mongolian	0	0	0	160	75	85
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	725	325	405
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	125	70	55
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	5	5	5
Igbo	5	0	0	35	20	15
Lingala	5	0	5	35	10	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	5	55	15	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	0	45	15	30
Shona	0	0	0	40	15	20
Swahili	20	10	10	155	60	90
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	20	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	150	65	85
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	105	50	55
Dinka	0	5	5	45	25	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	20	40
Sign languages	20	15	5	830	460	370
American Sign Language	0	0	0	295	150	150
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	5	530	305	220
Sino-Tibetan languages	150	80	75	285,515	130,990	154,525
Chinese languages	85	45	45	283,885	130,170	153,715
Cantonese	45	25	25	132,185	60,235	71,950
Hakka	0	0	0	670	280	390
Mandarin	25	10	10	138,680	64,060	74,625
Min Dong	0	0	0	65	30	35
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	4,645	2,105	2,540
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	2,500	1,145	1,350
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	10	5,045	2,270	2,775
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	50	55
Tibeto-Burman languages	70	40	35	1,630	820	810
Burmese	10	5	5	685	350	335
Karenic languages	60	35	30	685	335	350
Tibetan	0	0	0	165	90	75
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	45	40
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	1,015	435	580
Lao	0	0	0	335	160	175
Thai	0	0	0	675	275	400
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages	0	0	0	1,550	810	740
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	185	95	90
Turkish	0	0	0	1,190	625	565
Uyghur	0	0	0	100	50	50
Uzbek	0	0	0	40	25	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	40	15	25
Uralic languages	5	5	0	1,980	930	1,045
Estonian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Finnish	0	0	0	435	190	240
Hungarian	10	10	5	1,470	710	760
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	50	60
Multiple responses	1,670	760	905	187,680	89,450	98,230
English and French	125	55	70	3,475	1,700	1,775
English and non-official language	1,505	690	820	181,305	86,450	94,850
French and non-official language	0	5	0	500	225	275
English, French and non-official language	30	15	20	2,400	1,075	1,325
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	73,745	36,470	37,275	2,440,145	1,191,675	1,248,470
None	67,235	33,370	33,865	1,919,305	944,770	974,530
English	1,750	845	900	232,050	112,195	119,850
French	1,125	475	645	19,620	8,930	10,690
Non-official language	3,570	1,755	1,825	260,735	121,820	138,910
Aboriginal	2,355	1,140	1,215	800	375	425
Non-Aboriginal	1,215	610	605	259,935	121,450	138,485
English and French	10	0	5	965	435	530
English and non-official language	25	10	15	4,895	2,285	2,605
French and non-official language	30	15	10	2,495	1,190	1,305
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	80	40	45
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	57,330	28,000	29,325	2,064,585	998,870	1,065,720
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,445	26,525	27,920	1,978,485	957,500	1,020,990
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,086	38,039	29,323	32,612	38,879	27,793
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,460	26,530	27,930	1,981,210	959,985	1,021,225
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,523	34,360	27,557	29,422	34,038	25,878
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,370	23,480	23,895	1,781,275	875,745	905,525
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,461	37,508	26,530	32,645	39,631	26,888
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	39,770	17,585	22,190	1,370,155	582,530	787,620
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,098	6,181	7,616	2,459	1,246	3,359
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	39,630	20,275	19,350	1,487,050	752,840	734,210
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,608	35,932	28,296	33,621	40,050	28,268
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	57,345	27,965	29,380	2,064,615	998,830	1,065,780
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,390	26,505	27,885	1,978,880	957,440	1,021,440
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,729	48,598	37,149	46,821	55,848	38,360
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,395	26,510	27,880	1,981,625	959,975	1,021,650
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,324	40,269	32,573	38,512	44,592	32,798
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,345	23,565	23,780	1,780,850	875,325	905,525
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,751	48,614	34,952	47,281	57,128	37,762
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	39,955	17,620	22,335	1,370,125	581,865	788,260
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,693	8,106	9,157	6,169	5,955	6,327
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	39,625	20,270	19,350	1,487,050	752,855	734,200
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,098	46,639	35,293	46,081	55,081	36,854
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	57,345	27,965	29,380	2,064,615	998,830	1,065,785
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	16,790	9,015	7,775	637,395	361,430	275,965
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,004	57,140	47,246	54,955	60,834	49,056
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,425	61,768	52,391	67,916	76,209	57,055
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.3	89.2	80.3	90.9	93.5	87.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.3	70.8	65.1	74.0	77.5	69.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.7	10.8	19.7	9.1	6.5	12.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	57,325	28,005	29,325	2,064,585	998,865	1,065,715
Without total income	2,880	1,475	1,405	86,100	41,365	44,730
With total income	54,445	26,530	27,920	1,978,485	957,500	1,020,990
Percentage with total income	95.0	94.7	95.2	95.8	95.9	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,625	4,265	4,365	337,915	144,295	193,620
$10,000 to $19,999	8,900	3,545	5,350	345,805	143,880	201,920
$20,000 to $29,999	7,680	3,175	4,500	248,300	105,920	142,380
$30,000 to $39,999	6,520	2,870	3,650	211,515	94,955	116,565
$40,000 to $49,999	5,530	2,545	2,990	188,015	87,605	100,415
$50,000 to $59,999	4,105	2,090	2,020	149,455	74,735	74,720
$60,000 to $69,999	3,195	1,790	1,410	116,775	64,280	52,500
$70,000 to $79,999	2,525	1,470	1,055	89,555	51,260	38,295
$80,000 to $89,999	2,060	1,220	835	70,690	41,215	29,475
$90,000 to $99,999	1,590	920	670	50,825	30,925	19,900
$100,000 and over	3,720	2,635	1,085	169,635	118,430	51,210
$100,000 to $149,999	2,750	1,880	865	109,000	73,655	35,350
$150,000 and over	970	750	220	60,640	44,780	15,860
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	57,325	28,005	29,325	2,064,585	998,865	1,065,720
Without after-tax income	2,870	1,475	1,400	83,375	38,885	44,495
With after-tax income	54,455	26,530	27,925	1,981,210	959,985	1,021,225
Percentage with after-tax income	95.0	94.7	95.2	96.0	96.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,775	4,320	4,455	350,380	152,065	198,315
$10,000 to $19,999	9,245	3,695	5,545	361,855	152,890	208,965
$20,000 to $29,999	8,800	3,720	5,080	293,480	127,930	165,550
$30,000 to $39,999	7,750	3,455	4,290	250,620	114,225	136,395
$40,000 to $49,999	6,225	3,110	3,115	209,335	101,565	107,765
$50,000 to $59,999	4,400	2,470	1,935	153,280	83,240	70,045
$60,000 to $69,999	3,290	1,920	1,370	109,410	62,820	46,595
$70,000 to $79,999	2,275	1,295	975	79,210	46,380	32,825
$80,000 and over	3,710	2,545	1,165	173,650	118,875	54,770
$80,000 to $89,999	1,315	805	510	50,810	32,310	18,500
$90,000 to $99,999	830	575	250	32,520	21,870	10,645
$100,000 and over	1,565	1,160	405	90,320	64,700	25,625
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	57,325	28,000	29,325	2,064,585	998,870	1,065,715
Without employment income	17,695	7,725	9,970	577,530	246,030	331,505
With employment income	39,630	20,280	19,355	1,487,050	752,835	734,210
Percentage with employment income	69.1	72.4	66.0	72.0	75.4	68.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,445	3,135	3,315	209,270	93,700	115,565
$5,000 to $9,999	3,215	1,515	1,700	112,350	48,000	64,355
$10,000 to $19,999	5,050	2,340	2,710	199,780	88,465	111,315
$20,000 to $29,999	4,370	2,035	2,335	164,960	74,780	90,180
$30,000 to $39,999	4,160	1,865	2,295	153,815	70,955	82,860
$40,000 to $49,999	3,595	1,660	1,935	141,800	66,710	75,095
$50,000 to $59,999	2,775	1,370	1,405	113,915	59,035	54,880
$60,000 to $69,999	2,325	1,365	950	90,840	52,060	38,780
$70,000 to $79,999	1,930	1,140	785	71,740	42,295	29,440
$80,000 and over	5,765	3,850	1,920	228,585	156,840	71,740
$80,000 to $89,999	1,710	1,015	690	57,565	34,490	23,075
$90,000 to $99,999	1,270	735	535	40,995	26,105	14,890
$100,000 and over	2,795	2,095	690	130,030	96,250	33,775
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	28,260	...	...	960,895	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,258	...	...	72,662	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,547	...	...	63,365	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,380	...	...	275,455	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,550	...	...	38,164	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,868	...	...	33,804	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	20,880	...	...	685,440	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,189	...	...	92,067	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,206	...	...	80,158	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	28,280	...	...	960,895	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,175	...	...	96,423	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,864	...	...	79,421	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,380	...	...	275,485	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,632	...	...	49,950	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,137	...	...	41,250	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	20,900	...	...	685,410	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,144	...	...	115,102	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,778	...	...	94,764	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	28,260	...	...	960,895	...	...
Under $5,000	590	...	...	28,325	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	420	...	...	15,385	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	625	...	...	28,770	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,580	...	...	38,305	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,370	...	...	36,160	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,180	...	...	35,655	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,360	...	...	36,315	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,325	...	...	36,535	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,235	...	...	36,630	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,190	...	...	36,510	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,160	...	...	70,005	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,990	...	...	65,325	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,815	...	...	60,005	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,570	...	...	55,025	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,410	...	...	49,190	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,435	...	...	332,745	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,755	...	...	100,070	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,990	...	...	72,355	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,255	...	...	82,630	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,440	...	...	77,695	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,260	...	...	960,890	...	...
Under $5,000	610	...	...	30,260	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	425	...	...	15,590	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	635	...	...	29,290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,600	...	...	39,595	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,465	...	...	41,050	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,335	...	...	42,935	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,565	...	...	43,900	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,510	...	...	44,060	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,440	...	...	44,380	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,345	...	...	43,085	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,545	...	...	80,740	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,345	...	...	73,390	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,970	...	...	66,785	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,780	...	...	58,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,460	...	...	50,780	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,220	...	...	256,755	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,690	...	...	97,835	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,670	...	...	61,380	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,865	...	...	97,535	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	20,340	...	...	653,340	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,089	...	...	92,273	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,322	...	...	80,245	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,100	...	...	222,585	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,662	...	...	85,383	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,907	...	...	73,895	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,700	...	...	313,355	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,163	...	...	112,167	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,956	...	...	96,888	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.3	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,915	...	...	93,805	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,137	...	...	53,852	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,504	...	...	49,006	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.2	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	20,340	...	...	652,795	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,127	...	...	115,694	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,829	...	...	95,002	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,140	...	...	222,050	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,368	...	...	109,780	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,392	...	...	88,896	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,685	...	...	313,600	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,390	...	...	135,322	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,519	...	...	111,039	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,895	...	...	93,545	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,321	...	...	67,562	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,380	...	...	57,922	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,645	4,770	4,870	393,510	189,750	203,760
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,908	33,414	28,720	32,421	33,964	31,209
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,739	30,695	27,110	29,236	30,331	28,391
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,685	4,840	4,840	392,915	188,815	204,100
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,196	42,990	37,401	43,593	46,216	41,167
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,271	35,850	32,691	36,392	38,096	34,815
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	73,225	36,255	36,970	2,426,235	1,185,395	1,240,835
In the bottom half of the distribution	40,935	19,800	21,140	1,175,575	559,445	616,130
In the bottom decile	11,795	5,880	5,920	303,915	145,415	158,500
In the second decile	8,650	3,855	4,795	228,320	105,405	122,915
In the third decile	7,235	3,495	3,745	210,945	100,050	110,895
In the fourth decile	6,790	3,370	3,415	212,600	102,000	110,595
In the fifth decile	6,465	3,200	3,260	219,800	106,575	113,225
In the top half of the distribution	32,290	16,455	15,830	1,250,655	625,955	624,705
In the sixth decile	6,480	3,240	3,235	225,360	110,195	115,170
In the seventh decile	6,780	3,420	3,365	234,070	116,115	117,950
In the eighth decile	6,720	3,415	3,305	245,245	122,625	122,620
In the ninth decile	6,705	3,445	3,260	260,490	131,100	129,390
In the top decile	5,605	2,940	2,660	285,490	145,915	139,575
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	63,980	31,495	32,485	2,417,260	1,181,115	1,236,145
0 to 17 years	15,210	7,875	7,340	441,530	227,695	213,835
0 to 5 years	4,860	2,490	2,365	139,285	71,940	67,345
18 to 64 years	37,565	18,280	19,285	1,612,685	785,035	827,650
65 years and over	11,200	5,345	5,860	363,045	168,390	194,660
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,760	4,940	5,820	398,715	187,770	210,950
0 to 17 years	3,815	1,985	1,835	83,635	42,965	40,675
0 to 5 years	1,415	720	695	24,690	12,560	12,130
18 to 64 years	5,105	2,235	2,870	255,225	119,285	135,940
65 years and over	1,835	715	1,115	59,860	25,525	34,335
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.8	15.7	17.9	16.5	15.9	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	25.1	25.2	25.0	18.9	18.9	19.0
0 to 5 years (%)	29.1	28.9	29.4	17.7	17.5	18.0
18 to 64 years (%)	13.6	12.2	14.9	15.8	15.2	16.4
65 years and over (%)	16.4	13.4	19.0	16.5	15.2	17.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,860	2,355	2,505	337,085	160,485	176,600
0 to 17 years	1,840	960	890	67,065	34,355	32,710
0 to 5 years	725	370	360	19,175	9,740	9,435
18 to 64 years	2,815	1,290	1,525	232,635	110,555	122,085
65 years and over	200	105	95	37,380	15,580	21,805
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.6	7.5	7.7	13.9	13.6	14.3
0 to 17 years (%)	12.1	12.2	12.1	15.2	15.1	15.3
0 to 5 years (%)	14.9	14.9	15.2	13.8	13.5	14.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.5	7.1	7.9	14.4	14.1	14.8
65 years and over (%)	1.8	2.0	1.6	10.3	9.3	11.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	73,220	36,260	36,955	2,426,230	1,185,400	1,240,835
Official languages	72,975	36,150	36,835	2,290,560	1,129,240	1,161,325
English	72,940	36,125	36,810	2,289,520	1,128,740	1,160,780
French	4,780	2,345	2,440	172,260	76,600	95,660
Non-official languages	10,600	5,075	5,525	1,220,345	574,040	646,300
Aboriginal languages	5,295	2,440	2,855	1,605	670	935
Algonquian languages	4,725	2,175	2,545	485	200	290
Blackfoot	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cree-Montagnais languages	4,715	2,170	2,540	310	145	165
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	780	375	400	85	45	40
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	160	55	105	20	10	20
Woods Cree	445	180	265	15	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	3,390	1,605	1,785	180	90	90
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	0	140	40	100
Algonquin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ojibway	0	0	10	120	35	85
Oji-Cree	10	0	0	10	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	530	240	285	85	30	60
Northern Athabaskan languages	530	240	290	80	30	55
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	50	10	40
Chilcotin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dene	530	240	290	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haida	0	0	0	60	35	30
Inuit languages	0	0	0	60	30	35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	40	15	25
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	50	20	30	30	15	15
Salish languages	0	0	0	535	215	330
Comox	0	0	0	20	0	15
Halkomelem	0	0	0	150	60	90
Lillooet	0	0	0	20	15	10
Okanagan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	225	100	125
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	20	45
Siouan languages	55	35	25	30	15	20
Dakota	55	35	20	15	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	180	80	100
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	55	15	40
Nisga'a	0	0	0	65	35	35
Tsimshian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	100	45	55
Haisla	0	0	0	25	0	25
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	45	35	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	10	0	35	20	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,315	2,635	2,675	1,218,825	573,410	645,415
Afro-Asiatic languages	245	125	125	29,225	15,270	13,955
Berber languages	0	0	0	125	80	45
Kabyle	0	0	0	55	30	25
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	50	15
Cushitic languages	25	10	10	1,880	870	1,005
Bilen	0	0	0	15	0	15
Oromo	0	0	0	190	110	80
Somali	20	10	10	1,675	755	915
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages	215	110	115	27,480	14,465	13,015
Amharic	10	0	0	1,755	905	855
Arabic	195	90	110	19,990	10,680	9,315
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	715	340	375
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	545	270	275
Harari	0	0	0	55	35	20
Hebrew	0	0	0	4,585	2,360	2,225
Maltese	10	10	0	165	90	80
Tigrigna	15	0	10	935	510	430
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	290	150	135
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	95	45	45
Austro-Asiatic languages	140	90	45	30,390	14,495	15,890
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	1,440	620	820
Vietnamese	135	85	50	29,015	13,890	15,125
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Austronesian languages	975	430	545	106,580	44,620	61,955
Bikol	0	0	0	495	205	285
Cebuano	80	25	55	4,185	1,625	2,555
Fijian	0	0	0	980	580	405
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	1,365	600	770
Ilocano	25	10	15	5,665	2,210	3,460
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	6,435	3,050	3,390
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	10	775	350	430
Pangasinan	0	0	0	445	180	265
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	940	415	530	96,290	39,665	56,625
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	280	120	150
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	1,175	580	595
Creole languages	15	0	10	1,820	975	845
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	60	25	35
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,020	540	480
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	755	415	335
Dravidian languages	105	65	40	8,875	4,710	4,165
Kannada	0	0	0	445	210	235
Malayalam	105	65	40	2,580	1,395	1,190
Tamil	0	0	0	4,860	2,530	2,325
Telugu	0	0	0	1,425	835	595
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	25	40
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	150	75	70
Indo-European languages	3,240	1,600	1,640	536,805	262,060	274,755
Albanian	10	0	0	1,135	580	555
Armenian	0	0	0	1,455	725	735
Balto-Slavic languages	1,340	570	770	66,125	31,535	34,590
Baltic languages	0	0	0	635	310	325
Latvian	0	0	0	310	175	140
Lithuanian	0	0	0	325	135	185
Slavic languages	1,335	570	770	65,675	31,315	34,350
Belarusan	0	0	0	205	95	110
Bosnian	0	0	0	1,780	890	890
Bulgarian	0	0	0	1,975	875	1,100
Croatian	0	0	0	7,995	3,920	4,075
Czech	30	10	20	4,580	2,140	2,435
Macedonian	0	0	0	345	180	160
Polish	130	60	70	13,820	6,540	7,275
Russian	225	110	125	24,000	11,325	12,675
Serbian	0	0	0	8,010	4,105	3,905
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	1,240	595	645
Slovak	10	10	0	3,060	1,425	1,635
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	725	330	400
Ukrainian	1,040	445	595	5,960	2,605	3,355
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	250	120	125
Celtic languages	10	10	10	1,175	650	520
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	350	225	120
Welsh	0	0	0	145	65	85
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	685	370	320
Germanic languages	1,025	570	455	57,255	27,520	29,730
Afrikaans	120	75	50	4,230	2,160	2,065
Danish	30	30	0	2,455	1,150	1,310
Dutch	75	45	25	9,200	4,340	4,855
Frisian	0	0	0	120	55	65
German	715	370	345	38,665	18,840	19,820
Icelandic	0	0	0	215	110	100
Norwegian	70	45	25	1,405	730	680
Swedish	30	20	10	2,765	1,205	1,560
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	220	125	100
Yiddish	0	0	0	385	175	210
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	30
Greek	20	15	10	7,230	3,675	3,555
Indo-Iranian languages	585	305	285	297,060	147,625	149,435
Indo-Aryan languages	585	300	285	248,620	123,215	125,405
Bengali	10	0	0	3,145	1,610	1,530
Gujarati	115	50	65	10,685	5,030	5,655
Hindi	275	155	125	70,505	34,305	36,195
Kashmiri	0	0	0	45	25	20
Konkani	0	0	0	375	185	190
Marathi	0	0	0	1,275	650	625
Nepali	15	10	0	1,180	595	590
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Punjabi (Panjabi)	300	155	140	187,530	93,595	93,935
Sindhi	0	0	0	3,140	1,340	1,800
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	2,140	1,110	1,030
Urdu	175	100	75	14,610	7,635	6,975
Iranian languages	10	10	0	49,445	24,950	24,495
Kurdish	0	0	0	2,070	1,095	980
Pashto	10	0	0	1,540	855	685
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	47,155	23,770	23,385
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	750	380	375
Italic (Romance) languages	375	185	190	118,715	56,405	62,310
Catalan	0	0	0	245	125	120
Italian	30	20	10	25,610	12,450	13,155
Portuguese	15	10	10	15,670	7,450	8,225
Romanian	15	10	10	8,265	4,075	4,190
Spanish	330	165	165	75,105	35,255	39,855
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	220	130	85
Japanese	20	15	0	28,630	12,410	16,220
Kartvelian languages	10	0	10	90	50	40
Georgian	0	0	10	90	50	45
Korean	45	20	20	50,640	23,170	27,470
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	320	155	170
Mongolian	0	0	0	325	155	165
Niger-Congo languages	210	110	100	5,810	3,020	2,790
Akan (Twi)	10	0	10	495	280	215
Bamanankan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	115	65	55
Ewe	0	0	0	115	75	35
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	45	10	35
Ga	0	0	0	95	60	35
Ganda	0	0	0	105	60	45
Igbo	0	0	0	240	140	95
Lingala	25	10	15	235	105	130
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	10	105	35	65
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	30	30	10	210	95	115
Shona	0	0	0	265	125	140
Swahili	90	50	35	2,655	1,440	1,220
Wolof	0	0	0	30	15	15
Yoruba	35	10	25	505	260	250
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	1,325	605	725
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	300	150	150
Dinka	0	0	0	50	35	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	250	120	135
Sign languages	95	45	50	3,540	1,405	2,135
American Sign Language	10	0	10	2,035	690	1,345
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	85	45	45	1,565	735	830
Sino-Tibetan languages	210	115	90	431,545	199,110	232,430
Chinese languages	100	55	50	429,070	197,865	231,205
Cantonese	30	20	0	223,705	103,510	120,190
Hakka	0	0	0	2,555	1,215	1,340
Mandarin	45	25	20	250,170	112,935	137,235
Min Dong	0	0	0	125	55	70
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15,660	6,945	8,720
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5,385	2,345	3,035
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	10	20	8,745	3,985	4,760
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	195	80	115
Tibeto-Burman languages	100	65	40	2,755	1,375	1,380
Burmese	50	40	15	1,385	685	705
Karenic languages	55	30	30	905	455	450
Tibetan	0	0	0	305	165	140
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	295	140	155
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	0	3,810	1,540	2,270
Lao	0	10	0	1,125	505	620
Thai	10	10	0	2,875	1,100	1,770
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	5,950	3,225	2,725
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	835	455	385
Turkish	10	10	0	4,875	2,630	2,240
Uyghur	0	0	0	105	50	55
Uzbek	0	0	0	170	95	75
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	225	125	105
Uralic languages	60	40	15	9,045	4,205	4,845
Estonian	10	10	0	495	205	295
Finnish	0	0	0	2,085	825	1,265
Hungarian	55	35	20	6,480	3,175	3,310
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	695	380	315
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	73,220	36,260	36,955	2,426,230	1,185,400	1,240,835
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	70,935	35,150	35,790	2,103,115	1,032,695	1,070,420
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,595	9,705	8,890	403,685	208,715	194,970
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	52,345	25,445	26,900	1,699,435	823,985	875,445
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,275	1,110	1,170	323,115	152,705	170,415
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	73,215	36,255	36,955	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,830
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	69,165	34,250	34,915	1,358,990	686,180	672,805
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,765	1,860	1,905	989,545	461,660	527,880
Before 1981	770	405	365	209,975	100,680	109,295
1981 to 1990	225	110	110	120,730	56,305	64,425
1991 to 2000	305	155	150	247,835	114,340	133,490
2001 to 2010	905	440	465	268,470	123,245	145,230
2001 to 2005	185	95	85	124,890	57,190	67,695
2006 to 2010	720	345	375	143,585	66,050	77,535
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,570	750	825	142,535	67,095	75,435
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	285	150	135	77,700	37,560	40,140
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,765	1,860	1,905	989,540	461,660	527,885
Under 5 years	445	235	210	78,020	39,580	38,445
5 to 14 years	750	375	380	158,290	81,570	76,720
15 to 24 years	635	280	355	204,760	93,100	111,655
25 to 44 years	1,615	805	810	424,180	189,745	234,440
45 years and over	320	165	150	124,300	57,665	66,630
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,765	1,860	1,910	989,545	461,660	527,885
Americas	420	230	190	65,330	30,720	34,605
Brazil	10	0	10	2,860	1,175	1,680
Colombia	25	10	15	3,080	1,400	1,675
El Salvador	0	10	0	4,405	2,230	2,170
Guyana	0	0	0	920	415	500
Haiti	0	0	0	265	110	160
Jamaica	10	10	0	2,230	1,160	1,065
Mexico	35	20	15	7,850	3,420	4,430
Peru	0	0	0	2,700	1,155	1,540
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	1,940	900	1,040
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	315	170	145	26,445	12,755	13,695
Other places of birth in Americas	25	20	10	12,640	6,000	6,645
Europe	1,060	525	535	170,930	83,890	87,040
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	3,930	1,900	2,025
Croatia	0	0	0	4,110	2,075	2,030
France	35	0	30	3,440	1,800	1,640
Germany	175	90	85	13,520	6,475	7,040
Greece	10	0	0	2,885	1,520	1,365
Hungary	10	0	10	3,705	1,895	1,810
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	10	25	3,835	2,100	1,735
Italy	0	10	0	10,395	5,350	5,045
Netherlands	70	30	40	6,295	3,130	3,170
Poland	65	25	35	10,480	4,885	5,595
Portugal	0	0	0	4,660	2,315	2,345
Romania	20	15	10	7,110	3,450	3,665
Russian Federation	90	50	40	8,460	3,655	4,805
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	3,780	1,890	1,890
Ukraine	115	50	60	5,475	2,590	2,885
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	330	160	175	56,530	28,245	28,280
Other places of birth in Europe	110	80	30	22,325	10,615	11,710
Africa	510	270	235	32,100	16,260	15,840
Algeria	0	0	0	430	270	150
Egypt	45	15	25	2,110	1,135	975
Ethiopia	10	0	0	1,665	835	825
Kenya	10	15	0	4,065	1,875	2,185
Morocco	0	0	0	730	385	340
Nigeria	35	20	15	1,205	630	575
Somalia	20	10	10	1,010	485	530
South Africa, Republic of	115	55	60	8,205	4,270	3,935
Other places of birth in Africa	270	145	125	12,685	6,370	6,325
Asia	1,740	810	930	697,305	319,470	377,835
Afghanistan	0	0	0	4,865	2,445	2,415
Bangladesh	10	0	0	1,865	945	925
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	65	30	30	188,965	84,385	104,580
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	71,715	32,945	38,770
India	380	200	180	125,640	61,250	64,395
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35,250	17,905	17,345
Iraq	0	0	0	5,215	2,660	2,555
Japan	0	0	10	10,675	3,140	7,535
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	15	36,860	16,745	20,115
Lebanon	15	10	0	1,860	1,040	820
Pakistan	110	70	45	9,220	4,725	4,500
Philippines	835	345	490	96,680	40,640	56,045
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	4,155	2,160	1,995
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	20	25	2,315	1,170	1,140
Taiwan	10	0	10	37,430	16,850	20,570
Viet Nam	95	60	35	24,025	11,235	12,795
Other places of birth in Asia	140	60	75	40,565	19,235	21,325
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	20	15	23,885	11,325	12,560
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,570	750	825	142,535	67,095	75,440
Americas	60	30	30	10,090	5,115	4,980
Brazil	0	0	10	960	445	520
Colombia	0	0	0	465	220	240
Cuba	0	0	0	70	35	30
Haiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Jamaica	10	0	10	160	115	45
Mexico	15	0	10	2,295	1,160	1,135
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	10	20	4,065	2,155	1,905
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	220	100	115
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	1,855	875	975
Europe	90	30	55	13,610	7,015	6,595
France	15	0	10	790	415	370
Germany	30	20	10	775	450	320
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	0	20	1,210	760	450
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	200	110	90
Romania	0	0	0	545	240	305
Russian Federation	0	0	10	1,410	500	905
Ukraine	0	0	10	945	380	570
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	3,850	2,235	1,625
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	10	3,895	1,935	1,960
Africa	245	135	110	4,355	2,280	2,070
Algeria	0	0	0	55	35	20
Cameroon	0	0	0	50	20	35
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	50	40	15	115	70	45
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	30	10	20	510	280	235
Eritrea	20	10	10	295	165	130
Ethiopia	0	0	0	250	140	115
Morocco	0	0	0	115	60	55
Nigeria	20	10	0	370	185	190
Somalia	15	10	0	350	145	205
South Africa, Republic of	30	15	15	850	475	375
Tunisia	0	0	0	70	30	45
Other places of birth in Africa	85	40	40	1,300	685	620
Asia	1,170	545	625	112,400	51,560	60,835
Afghanistan	0	0	0	855	450	405
Bangladesh	0	0	0	385	180	205
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	35,890	16,010	19,885
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	1,695	710	985
India	295	155	135	21,375	10,690	10,685
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	8,315	4,160	4,155
Iraq	0	0	0	1,850	910	940
Israel	0	0	0	300	170	130
Japan	0	0	10	1,850	465	1,385
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	6,640	2,860	3,775
Lebanon	10	0	10	210	110	100
Nepal	0	10	0	215	90	125
Pakistan	75	45	25	1,665	835	830
Philippines	660	285	370	20,200	9,055	11,145
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	330	150	185
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	455	225	230
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	20	30	1,785	900	885
Taiwan	0	0	0	2,330	910	1,420
Turkey	0	0	0	365	205	165
United Arab Emirates	10	0	10	335	175	160
Viet Nam	50	35	20	1,510	595	915
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	3,840	1,700	2,145
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	2,070	1,120	955
Australia	0	0	0	1,135	605	530
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	935	510	425
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	73,215	36,260	36,955	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,830
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,195	2,080	2,120	1,085,610	508,765	576,845
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,490	3,840	3,650	607,585	307,920	299,665
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	61,530	30,345	31,185	733,040	368,715	364,320
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,035	1,490	1,540	794,150	368,155	425,990
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,995	990	1,000	461,955	221,655	240,300
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	895	545	345	176,950	104,335	72,615
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,100	450	650	285,005	117,320	167,685
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	575	225	345	249,920	103,575	146,345
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	460	270	195	71,115	37,975	33,145
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	11,160	4,955	6,205
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	73,220	36,260	36,955	2,426,235	1,185,405	1,240,835
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	29,775	14,480	15,295	61,455	29,075	32,380
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	29,535	14,375	15,155	59,600	28,200	31,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	18,920	9,195	9,730	35,770	16,870	18,895
Métis	10,575	5,165	5,410	23,430	11,150	12,280
Inuk (Inuit)	35	10	20	400	180	220
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	190	85	100	1,065	505	560
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	55	15	35	795	375	420
Non-Aboriginal identity	43,445	21,785	21,660	2,364,775	1,156,330	1,208,455
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	73,220	36,260	36,955	2,426,230	1,185,400	1,240,830
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	18,450	8,890	9,555	24,115	11,160	12,950
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	54,770	27,370	27,400	2,402,120	1,174,240	1,227,880
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	73,215	36,260	36,955	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,830
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	16,430	7,990	8,440	13,620	6,545	7,070
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	15,880	7,740	8,140	13,305	6,385	6,925
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	14,045	6,890	7,155	10,895	5,120	5,770
Métis single ancestry	1,835	845	985	2,265	1,190	1,075
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	150	75	75
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	545	245	300	310	155	155
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	505	235	270	285	145	145
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	35	0	30	20	15	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	11,490	5,555	5,935	61,085	29,110	31,980
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	10,255	4,935	5,320	58,700	28,025	30,675
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,680	2,315	2,365	38,750	18,490	20,255
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,555	2,620	2,935	19,600	9,360	10,230
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	355	170	180
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	1,240	615	620	2,385	1,085	1,305
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,190	595	595	2,305	1,065	1,235
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	15	20	30	10	25
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	45,295	22,715	22,580	2,351,530	1,149,745	1,201,780
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	73,220	36,260	36,955	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,835
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,210	1,650	1,560	1,185,680	565,020	620,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	745	400	340	291,005	145,540	145,460
Chinese	165	90	70	474,655	221,985	252,670
Black	545	300	245	29,830	15,460	14,375
Filipino	1,120	520	605	123,170	54,260	68,910
Latin American	80	45	40	34,805	16,485	18,315
Arab	115	45	70	16,430	8,800	7,635
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	255	160	100	44,905	21,400	23,505
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	46,010	23,450	22,555
Korean	40	20	20	52,980	24,465	28,515
Japanese	50	30	20	30,110	12,575	17,530
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	10	20	6,490	3,160	3,325
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	30	20	35,295	17,420	17,870
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	70,010	34,610	35,400	1,240,555	620,380	620,175
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	73,215	36,260	36,955	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,830
North American Aboriginal origins	27,920	13,540	14,380	74,700	35,650	39,050
First Nations (North American Indian)	20,500	10,060	10,435	52,310	24,845	27,460
Inuit	115	45	65	600	275	325
Métis	9,095	4,295	4,795	24,510	11,775	12,730
Other North American origins	16,195	8,090	8,110	353,945	177,115	176,825
Acadian	0	0	0	1,520	770	745
American	890	415	470	32,115	15,550	16,565
Canadian	15,575	7,780	7,795	331,205	166,010	165,195
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	660	370	290
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Ontarian	0	0	0	40	25	10
Québécois	15	20	0	745	435	310
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	170	75	85
European origins	45,875	22,730	23,145	1,195,190	593,595	601,590
British Isles origins	25,715	12,525	13,195	763,525	379,940	383,585
Channel Islander	0	0	0	160	90	65
Cornish	10	0	0	245	125	120
English	15,545	7,615	7,925	470,340	232,230	238,115
Irish	8,515	3,995	4,525	275,360	132,535	142,820
Manx	10	0	0	770	365	405
Scottish	11,260	5,345	5,910	341,075	167,685	173,385
Welsh	885	395	490	44,930	21,725	23,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	555	260	290	55,700	27,505	28,190
French origins	11,925	5,760	6,165	147,840	71,175	76,660
Alsatian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Breton	10	0	10	45	15	30
Corsican	10	0	10	75	35	40
French	11,915	5,760	6,160	147,710	71,115	76,595
Western European origins (except French origins)	15,100	7,405	7,695	312,330	154,110	158,220
Austrian	615	315	305	21,255	10,070	11,185
Bavarian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Belgian	390	160	230	8,205	4,065	4,140
Dutch	2,105	1,055	1,055	77,640	38,350	39,290
Flemish	40	25	15	955	490	465
Frisian	0	0	0	200	65	130
German	12,870	6,310	6,555	222,030	109,675	112,350
Luxembourger	20	20	0	325	175	150
Swiss	290	160	130	11,345	5,720	5,625
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	450	200	255
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	8,680	4,290	4,390	130,095	62,655	67,445
Danish	755	390	365	23,020	11,200	11,825
Finnish	135	70	65	14,085	6,670	7,420
Icelandic	330	165	160	11,055	5,475	5,585
Norwegian	5,725	2,810	2,915	49,330	24,045	25,290
Swedish	2,640	1,300	1,340	40,690	18,725	21,965
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	200	95	105	5,320	2,710	2,610
Eastern European origins	13,680	6,840	6,845	256,185	124,165	132,015
Bulgarian	0	0	0	2,940	1,365	1,575
Byelorussian	10	10	0	1,825	940	880
Czech	260	105	155	11,710	5,670	6,040
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	135	65	65	2,560	1,315	1,250
Estonian	10	0	10	2,545	1,175	1,370
Hungarian	1,285	675	605	25,855	12,720	13,140
Latvian	30	25	10	2,455	1,260	1,195
Lithuanian	35	30	10	4,160	2,000	2,160
Moldovan	0	0	0	720	340	375
Polish	3,925	1,985	1,940	70,590	33,860	36,725
Romanian	460	245	220	17,485	8,455	9,030
Russian	1,645	815	835	58,535	27,690	30,845
Slovak	30	20	10	6,345	2,945	3,400
Ukrainian	9,000	4,405	4,600	94,400	46,150	48,250
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	10	0	2,235	1,010	1,220
Southern European origins	1,025	495	530	196,300	97,515	98,785
Albanian	15	10	0	1,330	665	665
Bosnian	0	0	10	2,675	1,315	1,360
Catalan	0	0	0	65	55	10
Croatian	55	30	25	15,665	8,095	7,570
Cypriot	0	0	0	345	195	155
Greek	65	30	35	16,085	8,280	7,810
Italian	475	225	250	87,875	44,495	43,380
Kosovar	0	0	0	170	85	85
Macedonian	0	0	0	865	475	390
Maltese	10	0	0	1,185	655	535
Montenegrin	0	0	0	600	285	315
Portuguese	75	35	40	24,575	12,050	12,525
Serbian	0	0	0	10,160	5,285	4,875
Sicilian	0	0	0	210	135	80
Slovenian	20	10	10	3,050	1,475	1,575
Spanish	250	125	130	43,985	20,385	23,605
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	80	35	45	3,275	1,470	1,805
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	230	105	125
Other European origins	275	175	95	18,865	9,790	9,075
Basque	10	0	0	470	275	195
Jewish	90	65	25	11,230	5,795	5,430
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	325	120	205
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	0	510	250	255
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	145	90	55	6,465	3,400	3,065
Caribbean origins	40	20	20	16,395	8,195	8,200
Antiguan	0	0	0	135	65	70
Bahamian	0	0	0	160	90	70
Barbadian	0	0	0	1,310	690	615
Bermudan	0	0	0	155	70	85
Carib	0	0	0	60	40	25
Cuban	0	0	0	870	445	430
Dominican	0	0	0	535	250	285
Grenadian	0	0	0	280	155	130
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haitian	0	0	0	635	290	345
Jamaican	20	10	10	6,455	3,370	3,090
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	100	50	45
Martinican	0	0	0	20	0	15
Montserratan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	280	115	165
St. Lucian	0	0	0	120	55	65
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	3,120	1,555	1,565
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	325	145	180
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	0	1,440	655	785
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	1,480	710	770
Latin, Central and South American origins	180	85	95	49,105	23,700	25,400
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	1,790	935	860
Arawak	0	0	0	60	25	30
Argentinian	0	0	0	1,360	610	745
Belizean	10	0	0	35	20	15
Bolivian	0	0	0	185	60	130
Brazilian	10	0	10	4,060	1,830	2,235
Chilean	40	25	15	3,840	1,840	2,000
Colombian	35	20	15	4,600	2,240	2,355
Costa Rican	0	0	0	455	230	235
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	740	355	385
Guatemalan	0	0	0	1,990	1,050	940
Guyanese	10	0	10	1,240	635	605
Hispanic	0	0	0	1,205	575	630
Honduran	0	0	0	1,115	585	535
Maya	0	0	0	625	335	285
Mexican	45	10	35	15,115	7,170	7,945
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	1,060	485	570
Panamanian	0	0	0	190	100	90
Paraguayan	10	0	0	280	145	135
Peruvian	10	10	0	3,100	1,435	1,665
Salvadorean	20	20	10	5,310	2,690	2,620
Uruguayan	0	0	0	285	150	130
Venezuelan	0	0	0	1,555	750	805
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	0	10	2,445	1,205	1,245
African origins	685	385	305	40,670	20,875	19,795
Central and West African origins	150	70	80	4,965	2,665	2,300
Akan	0	10	0	30	20	10
Angolan	0	0	0	55	30	25
Ashanti	0	0	0	65	20	40
Beninese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burkinabe	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	90	50	40
Chadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congolese	60	40	20	680	355	320
Edo	0	0	0	60	40	15
Ewe	0	0	0	55	25	30
Gabonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gambian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ghanaian	10	0	0	1,270	705	565
Guinean	0	0	0	120	45	80
Ibo	0	0	0	200	115	85
Ivorian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Liberian	0	0	0	205	90	110
Malian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	45	15	30	1,680	925	755
Peulh	0	0	0	25	0	20
Senegalese	0	0	0	50	35	15
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	90	45	50
Togolese	0	0	0	80	45	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	10	20	130	70	60
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	0	20	400	195	210
North African origins	95	45	60	7,325	3,840	3,485
Algerian	10	0	0	615	360	255
Berber	0	0	0	185	115	70
Coptic	0	0	0	120	70	55
Dinka	0	0	0	15	10	15
Egyptian	50	20	30	3,405	1,780	1,625
Libyan	0	0	0	210	145	60
Maure	0	0	0	105	40	65
Moroccan	0	0	0	1,480	780	695
Sudanese	40	15	20	940	405	535
Tunisian	0	0	0	380	205	170
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	165	105	65
Southern and East African origins	245	150	95	17,295	8,745	8,555
Afrikaner	0	0	0	365	175	190
Amhara	0	0	0	110	60	50
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	15	10	10	240	125	110
Burundian	10	10	10	195	85	110
Djiboutian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrean	45	15	25	950	505	445
Ethiopian	25	10	10	2,020	1,060	960
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	1,170	570	605
Malagasy	0	0	0	80	50	30
Mauritian	0	0	0	755	420	340
Oromo	0	0	0	120	70	50
Rwandan	0	0	0	305	170	140
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	45	25	20	2,110	1,015	1,090
South African	75	55	20	6,485	3,300	3,180
Tanzanian	15	15	0	425	170	250
Tigrian	0	0	0	185	95	85
Ugandan	0	0	0	595	300	300
Zambian	0	0	0	120	60	55
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	565	290	275
Zulu	0	0	0	60	25	35
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	10	1,390	690	695
Other African origins	205	130	75	11,690	5,945	5,740
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	20	10	1,460	750	710
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	185	110	70	10,320	5,240	5,080
Asian origins	2,755	1,410	1,345	1,128,155	536,680	591,475
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	155	75	80	86,090	44,390	41,700
Afghan	0	10	0	7,505	3,790	3,715
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	15	0	4,655	2,510	2,145
Armenian	0	0	0	2,845	1,455	1,390
Assyrian	0	10	0	450	245	210
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	890	510	375
Georgian	0	0	0	550	285	260
Hazara	0	0	0	55	30	25
Iranian	10	10	0	44,355	22,490	21,865
Iraqi	0	0	0	5,205	2,635	2,565
Israeli	0	0	0	2,070	1,105	970
Jordanian	0	0	0	590	310	275
Kazakh	0	0	0	275	175	100
Kurd	0	0	0	1,980	1,075	900
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	105	70	35
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	155	85	65
Lebanese	10	0	10	5,320	2,830	2,490
Palestinian	10	0	10	2,245	1,190	1,060
Pashtun	15	0	0	325	190	135
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	545	320	225
Syrian	45	20	20	2,780	1,340	1,445
Tajik	0	0	0	240	120	120
Tatar	0	0	0	650	325	325
Turk	0	10	0	5,185	2,865	2,325
Turkmen	0	0	0	70	50	30
Uighur	0	0	0	95	50	55
Uzbek	0	0	0	245	135	110
Yemeni	0	0	0	255	160	95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	45	15	30	2,135	1,105	1,030
South Asian origins	795	440	360	287,905	143,920	143,985
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	1,510	745	760
Bengali	0	0	0	755	350	405
Bhutanese	0	0	0	95	55	45
East Indian	630	340	285	243,135	121,175	121,960
Goan	20	10	10	315	155	155
Gujarati	0	0	0	615	300	320
Kashmiri	0	0	0	150	75	75
Nepali	10	10	0	1,155	555	600
Pakistani	115	55	55	10,820	5,610	5,210
Punjabi	40	15	25	30,670	15,525	15,145
Sinhalese	0	0	0	525	290	235
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	5,070	2,660	2,410
Tamil	0	0	0	1,055	575	475
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	30	15	15	7,200	3,545	3,655
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,805	895	905	759,855	351,250	408,605
Burmese	45	35	15	1,965	1,000	965
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	10	0	2,510	1,200	1,310
Chinese	280	150	130	499,175	234,015	265,160
Filipino	1,185	550	635	133,925	59,375	74,555
Hmong	0	0	0	115	55	60
Indonesian	0	0	0	4,935	2,360	2,575
Japanese	45	25	20	37,630	16,285	21,345
Karen	75	40	35	890	445	440
Korean	45	15	30	55,505	25,715	29,785
Laotian	10	10	0	1,775	865	905
Malaysian	0	0	0	4,235	1,955	2,275
Mongolian	20	10	10	1,000	485	520
Singaporean	0	0	0	900	420	475
Taiwanese	0	0	10	20,340	9,315	11,025
Thai	0	0	0	3,330	1,300	2,030
Tibetan	0	0	0	450	235	215
Vietnamese	145	95	50	34,915	17,065	17,850
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	625	265	365
Other Asian origins	20	10	10	1,805	910	890
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	10	10	1,800	910	890
Oceania origins	80	45	30	26,815	13,345	13,470
Australian	55	30	25	8,360	4,365	3,990
New Zealander	0	0	0	3,340	1,695	1,645
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	15,550	7,525	8,030
Fijian	0	10	0	13,080	6,375	6,705
Hawaiian	10	0	0	865	370	495
Maori	0	0	0	565	320	245
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	340	145	200
Samoan	0	0	0	245	130	120
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	15	10	10	675	325	355
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	28,280	...	...	960,895	...	...
Owner	19,225	...	...	612,005	...	...
Renter	6,965	...	...	348,700	...	...
Band housing	2,090	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	28,280	...	...	960,890	...	...
Condominium	1,145	...	...	293,765	...	...
Not condominium	27,135	...	...	667,130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	28,280	...	...	960,895	...	...
No bedrooms	90	...	...	17,180	...	...
1 bedroom	2,315	...	...	208,400	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,225	...	...	259,450	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,670	...	...	215,335	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,980	...	...	260,530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	28,280	...	...	960,895	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,470	...	...	413,395	...	...
5 rooms	4,445	...	...	129,200	...	...
6 rooms	4,625	...	...	100,705	...	...
7 rooms	3,980	...	...	83,140	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,765	...	...	234,455	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	5.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	28,285	...	...	960,895	...	...
One person or fewer per room	27,395	...	...	927,685	...	...
More than 1 person per room	890	...	...	33,210	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	28,280	...	...	960,895	...	...
Suitable	26,400	...	...	890,530	...	...
Not suitable	1,880	...	...	70,365	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	28,285	...	...	960,895	...	...
1960 or before	6,145	...	...	128,710	...	...
1961 to 1980	10,365	...	...	253,840	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,805	...	...	151,755	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,435	...	...	171,550	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,270	...	...	71,265	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,700	...	...	95,905	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,570	...	...	87,860	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	28,285	...	...	960,895	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	24,955	...	...	906,230	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,325	...	...	54,665	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	28,280	...	...	960,890	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,540	...	...	555,795	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,180	...	...	364,605	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	555	...	...	40,495	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	28,280	...	...	960,895	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,010	...	...	30,215	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,130	...	...	142,600	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,245	...	...	171,450	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,115	...	...	209,675	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,970	...	...	188,785	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,350	...	...	126,445	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,530	...	...	66,030	...	...
85 years and over	935	...	...	25,700	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	24,290	...	...	953,380	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	19,290	...	...	648,420	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,005	...	...	304,955	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,540	...	...	240,995	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,490	...	...	608,080	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.6	...	...	60.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.9	...	...	25.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	869	...	...	1,376	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,053	...	...	1,622	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,330	...	...	800,220	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	278,629	...	...	1,005,920	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,845	...	...	347,220	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	28.4	...	...	13.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.9	...	...	43.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	893	...	...	1,136	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	911	...	...	1,242	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	57,340	27,965	29,375	2,064,615	998,830	1,065,780
No certificate, diploma or degree	15,260	8,255	7,005	287,140	139,610	147,525
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,760	8,300	8,460	589,945	288,420	301,520
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,325	11,410	13,915	1,187,535	570,805	616,735
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,655	4,750	1,905	133,015	94,640	38,380
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,890	1,670	1,215	61,205	35,085	26,125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,765	3,085	685	71,810	59,560	12,255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,770	3,300	6,470	345,285	145,135	200,145
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,830	610	1,215	77,850	32,950	44,900
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,070	2,745	4,320	631,385	298,080	333,305
Bachelor's degree	5,380	1,940	3,435	415,805	191,250	224,555
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	385	155	230	44,855	18,920	25,935
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	255	160	95	18,130	9,810	8,320
Master's degree	955	420	535	129,655	63,870	65,785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	100	65	30	22,935	14,225	8,710
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	36,335	17,585	18,745	1,392,440	671,965	720,470
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,215	3,695	2,515	111,570	58,090	53,480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,885	5,405	5,475	339,185	168,975	170,210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,240	8,485	10,755	941,680	444,900	496,780
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,820	3,465	1,355	93,815	67,360	26,455
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,060	1,195	865	43,160	24,930	18,230
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,755	2,265	490	50,650	42,425	8,225
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,570	2,550	5,020	267,625	112,740	154,880
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,195	430	770	58,545	24,490	34,055
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,655	2,040	3,615	521,700	240,315	281,385
Bachelor's degree	4,295	1,450	2,845	342,235	154,945	187,290
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	290	100	190	35,945	14,735	21,210
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	230	145	85	14,490	7,215	7,280
Master's degree	760	295	465	111,335	53,025	58,305
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	75	45	30	17,695	10,395	7,300
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	57,345	27,965	29,380	2,064,610	998,830	1,065,780
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	32,020	16,555	15,465	877,080	428,030	449,050
Education	3,065	785	2,280	69,880	15,410	54,465
13. Education	3,065	785	2,280	69,880	15,415	54,465
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	305	130	175	67,210	31,005	36,200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	30	15	11,495	8,715	2,780
50. Visual and performing arts	255	105	155	55,710	22,295	33,420
Humanities	615	320	290	79,940	30,295	49,650
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	15	35	11,125	2,575	8,545
23. English language and literature/letters	100	35	65	22,630	7,010	15,625
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	115	55	60	24,845	9,590	15,260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	345	135	210
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	0	4,010	2,390	1,620
39. Theology and religious vocations	240	140	100	5,345	3,190	2,160
54. History	80	50	30	9,335	4,975	4,360
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	2,305	430	1,870
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,775	455	1,310	155,565	57,725	97,840
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	85	20	70	2,610	690	1,925
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	80	35	45	16,575	5,980	10,595
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	655	30	625	19,095	1,740	17,350
22. Legal professions and studies	365	115	250	24,595	9,275	15,320
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	10	2,635	775	1,860
42. Psychology	230	70	155	26,775	7,545	19,235
45. Social sciences	335	180	160	63,280	31,730	31,550
Business, management and public administration	4,520	1,040	3,480	260,400	112,020	148,380
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	415	130	290
44. Public administration and social service professions	740	150	590	10,235	2,470	7,765
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,780	890	2,885	249,745	109,420	140,320
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	185	110	55,940	29,305	26,640
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	130	80	50	22,715	10,225	12,490
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	30	25	13,390	6,570	6,820
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	635	160	470
40. Physical sciences	80	55	25	17,610	11,790	5,815
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	15	10	1,600	565	1,035
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	410	185	225	56,690	37,010	19,680
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	330	170	160	44,920	31,725	13,190
25. Library science	45	10	40	3,210	480	2,725
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	10	25	7,975	4,430	3,550
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	595	375	215
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,715	5,430	290	211,910	186,360	25,555
04. Architecture and related services	45	30	15	11,380	7,200	4,185
14. Engineering	425	360	65	74,080	59,710	14,370
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	600	530	70	33,830	29,890	3,940
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	35	25	15
46. Construction trades	1,860	1,805	50	39,190	37,980	1,215
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,920	1,885	40	35,810	34,715	1,095
48. Precision production	865	825	40	17,580	16,840	745
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,055	730	330	16,890	9,535	7,355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	570	395	175	10,385	5,480	4,905
03. Natural resources and conservation	485	335	155	6,505	4,060	2,450
Health and related fields	4,835	785	4,055	159,905	36,460	123,445
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	105	80	12,705	6,580	6,125
51. Health professions and related programs	4,595	645	3,950	141,905	26,980	114,930
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	35	20	5,300	2,910	2,390
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,725	1,355	1,375	52,975	25,595	27,375
12. Personal and culinary services	1,370	295	1,080	36,770	12,025	24,740
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	90	85	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	265	255	15
43. Security and protective services	785	505	275	5,915	4,425	1,490
49. Transportation and materials moving	560	545	20	9,935	8,810	1,125
Other	0	10	0	220	70	155
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	225	70	150
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	36,335	17,585	18,745	1,392,435	671,970	720,475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,090	9,100	7,990	450,760	227,065	223,690
Education	2,145	525	1,620	49,160	10,165	38,995
13. Education	2,145	525	1,620	49,160	10,165	38,995
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	205	90	115	54,535	25,045	29,485
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	15	10	9,120	6,970	2,145
50. Visual and performing arts	180	75	105	45,420	18,075	27,340
Humanities	420	220	200	62,805	23,065	39,740
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	25	8,935	1,885	7,060
23. English language and literature/letters	75	25	50	17,555	5,320	12,235
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	90	45	45	20,030	7,495	12,530
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	270	115	155
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	0	3,140	1,830	1,310
39. Theology and religious vocations	145	90	55	3,965	2,345	1,620
54. History	55	35	20	7,210	3,750	3,460
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	1,710	325	1,380
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,480	355	1,125	127,395	45,820	81,575
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	75	20	50	2,270	580	1,685
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	35	35	14,210	5,005	9,205
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	545	15	530	15,160	1,385	13,775
22. Legal professions and studies	335	100	235	20,290	6,915	13,375
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	10	2,135	615	1,515
42. Psychology	160	40	125	21,465	5,815	15,650
45. Social sciences	290	150	140	51,875	25,505	26,370
Business, management and public administration	3,430	765	2,665	213,390	90,380	123,010
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	310	110	205
44. Public administration and social service professions	605	100	505	8,095	1,895	6,200
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,820	665	2,155	204,980	88,375	116,610
Physical and life sciences and technologies	200	120	80	42,720	21,690	21,025
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	75	35	18,145	8,020	10,125
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	15	20	9,880	4,680	5,190
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	500	120	380
40. Physical sciences	45	25	25	13,100	8,505	4,600
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	10	1,090	370	725
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	360	160	195	49,880	32,880	16,995
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	305	150	150	40,915	28,950	11,965
25. Library science	25	0	20	2,350	365	1,980
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	20	6,115	3,265	2,855
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	500	305	190
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,215	3,970	250	162,555	140,255	22,295
04. Architecture and related services	35	25	15	9,170	5,455	3,720
14. Engineering	330	270	60	60,355	47,375	12,980
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	465	405	65	24,980	21,790	3,195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	30	20	10
46. Construction trades	1,360	1,315	45	29,305	28,340	965
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,390	1,350	45	26,760	25,920	840
48. Precision production	630	600	30	11,945	11,360	585
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	850	560	295	13,480	7,310	6,175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	440	290	150	8,225	4,160	4,060
03. Natural resources and conservation	415	270	140	5,255	3,150	2,110
Health and related fields	3,715	610	3,100	125,490	28,745	96,745
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	140	65	75	10,075	5,185	4,890
51. Health professions and related programs	3,515	510	3,005	111,260	21,465	89,795
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	40	25	4,150	2,095	2,055
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,210	1,100	1,105	40,090	19,480	20,615
12. Personal and culinary services	1,100	225	880	27,525	9,115	18,415
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	50	40	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	100	95	0
43. Security and protective services	635	425	215	4,830	3,550	1,285
49. Transportation and materials moving	475	460	20	7,590	6,675	915
Other	0	0	0	180	55	125
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	180	55	125
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	57,345	27,970	29,380	2,064,610	998,830	1,065,785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,020	16,555	15,465	877,080	428,030	449,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	25,325	11,410	13,915	1,187,535	570,800	616,730
Location of study inside Canada	23,375	10,460	12,910	808,030	390,720	417,305
Same as province or territory of residence	19,570	8,470	11,095	651,955	311,410	340,540
Different than province or territory of residence	3,800	1,985	1,815	156,075	79,315	76,765
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,955	950	1,000	379,505	180,085	199,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	435	215	220	42,495	23,540	18,950
Philippines	535	215	325	48,070	17,830	30,235
India	300	140	155	35,220	17,470	17,750
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	95	60	35	33,175	18,105	15,075
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	0	58,575	26,315	32,260
France	10	10	15	3,360	1,850	1,510
Other	555	310	245	158,620	74,970	83,645
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	36,335	17,590	18,745	1,392,440	671,965	720,475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,095	9,105	7,990	450,755	227,065	223,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,245	8,485	10,755	941,680	444,900	496,780
Location of study inside Canada	17,630	7,750	9,880	641,620	307,965	333,660
Same as province or territory of residence	14,645	6,245	8,410	522,570	247,290	275,280
Different than province or territory of residence	2,980	1,505	1,475	119,050	60,675	58,380
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,610	735	870	300,060	136,945	163,120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	290	115	175	31,755	17,170	14,585
Philippines	500	205	295	41,080	15,065	26,015
India	270	125	140	29,660	14,025	15,640
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	60	35	25	21,325	11,475	9,850
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	0	50,710	22,290	28,420
France	15	0	10	2,810	1,575	1,245
Other	465	245	220	122,715	55,350	67,365
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	57,345	27,965	29,380	2,064,615	998,830	1,065,780
In the labour force	35,725	18,660	17,065	1,355,520	703,360	652,160
Employed	32,025	16,405	15,620	1,276,900	663,790	613,115
Unemployed	3,705	2,260	1,445	78,620	39,575	39,045
Not in the labour force	21,615	9,300	12,310	709,095	295,475	413,625
Participation rate	62.3	66.7	58.1	65.7	70.4	61.2
Employment rate	55.8	58.7	53.2	61.8	66.5	57.5
Unemployment rate	10.4	12.1	8.5	5.8	5.6	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	57,345	27,965	29,380	2,064,615	998,835	1,065,780
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	19,790	8,540	11,250	665,510	276,425	389,090
Worked	37,555	19,420	18,130	1,399,105	722,405	676,695
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	17,525	9,425	8,100	657,635	374,990	282,655
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	20,030	9,990	10,035	741,460	347,420	394,040
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	40.7	40.8	42.2	43.0	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	35,725	18,660	17,065	1,355,520	703,360	652,160
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,035	565	460	24,955	11,635	13,330
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	34,695	18,095	16,605	1,330,560	691,730	638,830
Employee	29,675	14,660	15,015	1,150,055	579,380	570,680
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,020	3,435	1,590	180,510	112,355	68,150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	35,725	18,660	17,065	1,355,520	703,360	652,160
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,030	565	460	24,955	11,635	13,325
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	34,695	18,095	16,600	1,330,565	691,730	638,835
0 Management occupations	4,545	3,135	1,415	156,615	97,575	59,040
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,185	875	3,315	222,325	71,120	151,205
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,000	760	240	101,410	79,690	21,715
3 Health occupations	2,635	390	2,240	83,995	20,065	63,930
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,745	1,875	3,870	148,620	49,535	99,085
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	430	180	255	61,980	31,655	30,320
6 Sales and service occupations	7,940	3,380	4,560	331,590	147,165	184,430
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,960	5,645	320	167,640	157,865	9,770
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,585	1,295	290	17,660	12,070	5,585
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	660	565	95	38,745	24,985	13,760
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	35,730	18,660	17,065	1,355,520	703,360	652,160
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,030	565	465	24,955	11,635	13,325
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	34,695	18,095	16,605	1,330,565	691,730	638,835
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,265	2,415	850	13,020	6,860	6,160
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	945	855	85	4,475	3,245	1,225
22 Utilities	255	200	55	6,840	4,430	2,410
23 Construction	3,080	2,785	285	98,365	85,810	12,555
31-33 Manufacturing	710	540	170	84,355	56,870	27,485
41 Wholesale trade	870	640	230	55,415	36,140	19,280
44-45 Retail trade	4,205	2,050	2,150	150,000	70,385	79,610
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,225	955	275	74,775	57,465	17,320
51 Information and cultural industries	440	200	245	50,230	31,635	18,595
52 Finance and insurance	775	270	510	65,250	28,935	36,310
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	335	225	110	35,440	19,460	15,980
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	870	470	405	133,130	74,620	58,510
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	10	3,185	1,450	1,735
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	965	670	295	61,005	35,270	25,730
61 Educational services	3,130	840	2,290	99,835	33,935	65,895
62 Health care and social assistance	5,180	830	4,350	137,665	28,495	109,175
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	760	365	395	31,530	15,900	15,635
72 Accommodation and food services	2,355	960	1,395	111,365	48,700	62,665
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,505	750	760	60,840	24,875	35,970
91 Public administration	3,805	2,065	1,740	53,855	27,260	26,595
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	32,025	16,405	15,620	1,276,900	663,785	613,115
Worked at home	3,505	2,120	1,390	104,865	52,665	52,200
Worked outside Canada	40	20	20	12,825	9,110	3,715
No fixed workplace address	4,350	3,520	825	169,320	123,645	45,680
Worked at usual place	24,125	10,740	13,390	989,890	478,370	511,520
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	24,130	10,740	13,390	989,890	478,370	511,515
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	14,345	6,160	8,185	436,405	192,755	243,650
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,190	3,025	4,160	534,530	274,720	259,810
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,325	1,335	990	14,895	8,330	6,570
Commute to a different province or territory	270	215	55	4,060	2,565	1,490
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	28,480	14,265	14,215	1,159,210	602,015	557,195
Car, truck, van - as a driver	23,820	11,935	11,890	745,820	419,660	326,160
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,720	710	1,015	58,040	22,500	35,535
Public transit	360	125	240	235,985	100,450	135,535
Walked	1,515	720	800	77,830	33,760	44,070
Bicycle	125	90	30	27,235	17,585	9,650
Other method	935	695	240	14,310	8,060	6,250
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	28,480	14,260	14,215	1,159,215	602,015	557,200
Less than 15 minutes	15,455	7,255	8,195	207,760	93,360	114,400
15 to 29 minutes	7,100	3,480	3,620	375,370	191,565	183,805
30 to 44 minutes	2,990	1,515	1,475	306,130	169,105	137,030
45 to 59 minutes	950	515	435	139,550	76,570	62,975
60 minutes and over	1,985	1,495	485	130,400	71,410	58,990
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	28,480	14,265	14,215	1,159,215	602,015	557,200
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,425	1,025	400	75,910	52,030	23,880
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,055	2,860	2,200	182,840	110,300	72,540
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	9,045	4,695	4,350	282,190	141,805	140,385
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,785	2,640	4,140	260,325	120,855	139,470
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,425	1,035	1,390	183,650	83,955	99,695
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,745	2,005	1,735	174,300	93,070	81,235
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	38,900	20,045	18,850	1,449,815	746,815	703,000
Single responses	38,700	19,960	18,740	1,408,670	726,520	682,150
Official languages	38,595	19,910	18,685	1,333,805	686,635	647,170
English	38,435	19,870	18,565	1,330,560	685,755	644,805
French	160	35	120	3,240	880	2,360
Non-official languages	105	50	55	74,865	39,885	34,980
Aboriginal languages	90	45	45	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	85	40	45	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	60	30	25	0	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	74,855	39,880	34,980
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	390	250	140
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	380	250	135
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	10	275	195	75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	75	30	45
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	2,000	915	1,090
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Vietnamese	0	0	10	1,985	905	1,080
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	745	360	380
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	50	35	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	630	300	330
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	30	10	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	10	17,425	10,045	7,375
Albanian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	725	335	390
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	720	330	385
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	20	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	0	0	0	95	45	50
Russian	0	0	0	435	185	250
Serbian	0	0	0	85	50	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	335	185	155
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	70	45	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	205	100	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	30	20	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	55	25	35
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	14,590	8,630	5,960
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	13,515	7,915	5,600
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	15	25
Hindi	0	0	0	265	160	105
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	13,130	7,690	5,435
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	40	20	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,070	715	355
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	20	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,045	695	350
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,700	860	835
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	85	40	50
Portuguese	0	0	0	490	250	250
Romanian	0	0	0	70	40	20
Spanish	0	0	0	1,040	530	515
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	1,545	585	955
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	5,075	2,720	2,355
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	175	55	120
American Sign Language	0	0	0	140	30	110
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	25	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	47,255	24,800	22,455
Chinese languages	0	0	0	47,190	24,765	22,425
Cantonese	0	0	0	22,890	11,635	11,255
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	23,190	12,570	10,625
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	205	115	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	845	410	435
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	65	40	25
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	100	45	50
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	100	45	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	50	35	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	35	25	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Multiple responses	200	85	110	41,150	20,295	20,850
English and French	75	35	40	2,780	1,230	1,550
English and non-official language	125	50	75	37,985	18,925	19,060
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	25	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	345	120	225
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	38,900	20,045	18,855	1,449,815	746,815	702,995
None	37,455	19,420	18,035	1,311,370	677,965	633,405
English	170	60	115	30,725	15,720	15,005
French	335	130	210	11,780	5,165	6,620
Non-official language	920	430	490	93,465	46,780	46,685
Aboriginal	620	260	360	120	45	75
Non-Aboriginal	300	165	130	93,350	46,730	46,615
English and French	0	0	0	35	25	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,115	540	580
French and non-official language	15	10	10	1,320	630	690
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	72,175	35,725	36,450	2,403,020	1,173,535	1,229,485
Non-movers	62,225	30,850	31,375	2,024,075	986,910	1,037,160
Movers	9,950	4,875	5,075	378,945	186,625	192,325
Non-migrants	5,700	2,760	2,940	207,285	101,795	105,490
Migrants	4,250	2,115	2,135	171,660	84,825	86,830
Internal migrants	3,870	1,950	1,915	117,565	58,205	59,360
Intraprovincial migrants	3,155	1,560	1,600	93,805	46,105	47,695
Interprovincial migrants	710	395	315	23,760	12,095	11,660
External migrants	385	165	225	54,095	26,620	27,475
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	68,150	33,655	34,490	2,310,250	1,125,645	1,184,605
Non-movers	43,280	21,635	21,640	1,298,685	632,380	666,305
Movers	24,865	12,025	12,845	1,011,565	493,265	518,305
Non-migrants	13,210	6,380	6,830	516,530	251,585	264,945
Migrants	11,660	5,650	6,015	495,035	241,680	253,360
Internal migrants	10,220	4,965	5,255	309,040	151,835	157,205
Intraprovincial migrants	7,905	3,785	4,125	246,850	121,080	125,765
Interprovincial migrants	2,310	1,185	1,130	62,195	30,755	31,440
External migrants	1,445	685	760	186,000	89,845	96,155