Census Profile, 2016 Census
Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and Madawaska--Restigouche [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]			Madawaska--Restigouche New Brunswick [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Madawaska--Restigouche [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5	...	...	60,378	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	62,540	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	-3.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2	...	...	29,362	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1	...	...	27,037	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.0	...	...	5.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2.53	...	...	11,700.98	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	60,380	29,515	30,865
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	7,620	3,895	3,730
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	2,220	1,160	1,060
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	2,650	1,340	1,315
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	2,750	1,395	1,355
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	38,625	19,155	19,465
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	2,865	1,450	1,420
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	2,760	1,420	1,340
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	2,605	1,315	1,290
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	2,840	1,385	1,460
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	3,155	1,560	1,600
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	3,450	1,710	1,745
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	3,960	1,920	2,035
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	5,440	2,675	2,770
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	6,070	3,030	3,040
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	5,475	2,700	2,770
65 years and over	x	x	x	14,135	6,465	7,670
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	4,970	2,465	2,505
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	3,400	1,660	1,745
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	2,360	1,065	1,300
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	1,785	735	1,050
85 years and over	x	x	x	1,620	540	1,075
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	1,030	355	670
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	485	160	325
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	90	20	65
100 years and over	x	x	x	15	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	12.6	13.2	12.1
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	64.0	64.9	63.1
65 years and over	x	x	x	23.4	21.9	24.9
85 years and over	x	x	x	2.7	1.8	3.5
Average age of the population	x	x	x	46.7	45.8	47.6
Median age of the population	x	x	x	50.9	50.2	51.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	27,040	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	20,085	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	80	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	6,180	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	690	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	765	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	1,195	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	3,305	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	230	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	690	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	27,040	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	8,450	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	10,995	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	3,875	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	2,805	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	915	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	58,175	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	52,755	25,625	27,135
Married or living common law	x	x	x	31,385	15,715	15,670
Married	x	x	x	22,430	11,240	11,190
Living common law	x	x	x	8,955	4,480	4,480
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	21,375	9,905	11,470
Never married	x	x	x	12,505	6,790	5,715
Separated	x	x	x	1,840	845	995
Divorced	x	x	x	2,770	1,325	1,450
Widowed	x	x	x	4,255	945	3,310
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	18,215	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	11,265	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	3,725	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	2,585	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	645	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	18,215	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	15,365	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	10,890	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	4,475	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	2,850	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	2,195	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	650	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	15,370	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	9,365	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	5,995	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	2,990	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	2,415	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	600	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	2,850	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	1,895	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	740	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	10,740	5,110	5,630
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	27,040	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	17,630	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	9,115	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	8,515	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	290	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	9,115	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	8,450	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	670	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	59,000	28,870	30,135
English only	x	x	x	6,470	3,235	3,230
French only	x	x	x	19,360	9,295	10,060
English and French	x	x	x	33,140	16,320	16,820
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	35	15	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	59,000	28,870	30,135
English	x	x	x	10,775	5,225	5,555
French	x	x	x	47,860	23,460	24,400
English and French	x	x	x	330	165	165
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	35	20	20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	48,025	23,545	24,480
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	81.4	81.6	81.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	59,000	28,870	30,135
Single responses	x	x	x	58,055	28,430	29,630
Official languages	x	x	x	57,565	28,165	29,400
English	x	x	x	10,230	4,965	5,265
French	x	x	x	47,335	23,200	24,130
Non-official languages	x	x	x	495	265	230
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	25	15	15
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Malecite	x	x	x	0	5	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	15	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	470	255	215
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	115	70	40
Berber languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Kabyle	x	x	x	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	105	65	40
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	105	65	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	20	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	20	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	5	5	5
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	5	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	5	0	5
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	210	115	95
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	25	20	10
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Croatian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	5	0
Russian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Serbian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	40	25	20
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	5	5	5
Dutch	x	x	x	15	10	10
Frisian	x	x	x	5	0	0
German	x	x	x	20	10	10
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	45	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	35	20	15
Bengali	x	x	x	5	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	5	5	0
Hindi	x	x	x	15	5	10
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	15	5	5
Iranian languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	95	50	50
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	5	0	5
Romanian	x	x	x	55	30	30
Spanish	x	x	x	30	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	35	20	20
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	5
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	10	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	5	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	5	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	30	15	10
Chinese languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
Cantonese	x	x	x	20	10	5
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	5	0	5
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Lao	x	x	x	0	5	5
Thai	x	x	x	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	5	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	945	435	505
English and French	x	x	x	880	410	470
English and non-official language	x	x	x	30	10	20
French and non-official language	x	x	x	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	59,000	28,870	30,135
Single responses	x	x	x	57,910	28,370	29,545
Official languages	x	x	x	57,690	28,245	29,445
English	x	x	x	11,300	5,530	5,775
French	x	x	x	46,390	22,720	23,675
Non-official languages	x	x	x	220	120	100
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	220	120	95
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	60	40	20
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	55	40	20
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	60	35	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	20	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	20	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	5	5	5
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	90	50	40
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	15	10	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	5	0	5
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	20	10	15
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	10	5	5
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	5	5	5
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	55	30	25
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	5	5	5
Romanian	x	x	x	35	20	15
Spanish	x	x	x	15	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Chinese languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Cantonese	x	x	x	15	10	10
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	5	5	5
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,090	505	590
English and French	x	x	x	965	445	525
English and non-official language	x	x	x	60	30	35
French and non-official language	x	x	x	40	20	20
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	25	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	59,005	28,870	30,135
None	x	x	x	49,115	24,080	25,035
English	x	x	x	7,255	3,520	3,730
French	x	x	x	2,375	1,135	1,245
Non-official language	x	x	x	210	115	100
Aboriginal	x	x	x	40	20	20
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	170	90	80
English and French	x	x	x	5	5	5
English and non-official language	x	x	x	25	10	10
French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	50,560	24,705	25,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	49,000	24,035	24,965
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	28,777	35,076	23,593
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	49,010	24,035	24,980
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	26,400	31,230	22,322
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	40,940	20,950	19,990
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	25,727	31,166	21,314
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	38,335	17,570	20,760
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,997	10,091	8,079
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	32,810	17,185	15,620
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	27,323	32,192	23,347
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	50,490	24,670	25,820
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	48,930	24,040	24,885
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	35,334	41,290	29,578
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	48,945	24,050	24,895
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	30,426	34,940	26,066
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	40,985	20,985	20,000
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,285	38,718	27,584
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	38,180	17,495	20,680
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	9,548	10,307	8,907
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	32,790	17,355	15,435
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,909	37,949	29,368
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	50,490	24,670	25,820
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	14,425	7,615	6,810
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	42,222	47,274	36,974
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	48,600	54,209	42,326
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	78.5	81.5	74.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	64.4	66.4	61.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	21.5	18.5	25.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	50,560	24,700	25,855
Without total income	x	x	x	1,560	670	890
With total income	x	x	x	49,000	24,035	24,965
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.9	97.3	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	6,725	2,575	4,145
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	9,890	3,645	6,245
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	8,895	3,780	5,110
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	7,705	4,105	3,600
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	5,720	3,435	2,285
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	3,325	2,160	1,170
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	2,080	1,380	705
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,775	955	815
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,050	595	455
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	505	360	145
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,335	1,050	285
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	1,005	795	210
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	330	260	70
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	50,560	24,700	25,860
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	1,545	665	880
With after-tax income	x	x	x	49,015	24,035	24,980
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.9	97.3	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	6,915	2,605	4,315
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	10,460	3,885	6,580
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	10,780	4,885	5,895
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	8,960	5,140	3,815
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	5,140	3,210	1,930
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	2,875	1,820	1,055
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	1,915	1,020	895
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	755	535	220
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	1,215	945	270
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	435	330	100
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	270	205	65
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	515	410	105
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	50,560	24,705	25,860
Without employment income	x	x	x	17,750	7,520	10,235
With employment income	x	x	x	32,810	17,185	15,620
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	64.9	69.6	60.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	4,425	2,225	2,200
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	3,000	1,185	1,820
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	5,345	2,520	2,830
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	4,935	2,200	2,735
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	4,310	2,305	2,010
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	3,535	2,080	1,455
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	2,060	1,355	700
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	1,525	1,000	520
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,530	785	745
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	2,145	1,530	620
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	790	480	315
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	425	305	120
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	930	745	185
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	27,035	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	51,281	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	46,529	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	8,450	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	24,807	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	23,630	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	18,590	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	67,322	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	60,054	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	27,030	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	63,964	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	55,099	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	8,460	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	31,688	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	27,757	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	18,565	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,676	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	67,562	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	27,040	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	240	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	935	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	725	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,830	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,690	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,605	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,795	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,725	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,285	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,405	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,080	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	1,845	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	1,580	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,150	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	4,805	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	2,150	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,265	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	975	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	27,035	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	255	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	940	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	740	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,915	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,915	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,850	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,040	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,815	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,595	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,500	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,405	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	1,865	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	1,425	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,080	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	2,950	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	1,725	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	705	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	520	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	18,145	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	67,337	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	60,023	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	8,925	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	60,092	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	53,926	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	6,110	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	93,915	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,726	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	2,660	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	41,070	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	39,424	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	18,145	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,547	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	67,391	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	8,910	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,687	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	59,860	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	6,100	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	105,019	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	88,757	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	2,650	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	50,148	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	45,318	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	9,725	4,680	5,040
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	24,602	29,632	22,128
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	23,424	26,540	21,560
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	9,690	4,565	5,125
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	31,304	34,967	28,042
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	27,470	29,911	25,298
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	58,170	28,590	29,580
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	37,135	17,685	19,450
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	6,635	2,990	3,645
In the second decile	x	x	x	8,630	3,775	4,855
In the third decile	x	x	x	7,660	3,740	3,915
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	7,330	3,655	3,680
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	6,875	3,525	3,350
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	21,040	10,905	10,130
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	6,190	3,165	3,020
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	5,510	2,885	2,630
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	4,495	2,315	2,175
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	3,065	1,585	1,480
In the top decile	x	x	x	1,780	955	825
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	57,545	28,305	29,235
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	9,175	4,665	4,505
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	2,685	1,425	1,260
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	35,900	17,725	18,170
65 years and over	x	x	x	12,470	5,905	6,560
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	11,180	4,925	6,250
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,140	1,090	1,055
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	760	400	360
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	5,870	2,615	3,255
65 years and over	x	x	x	3,165	1,225	1,945
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	19.4	17.4	21.4
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	23.3	23.4	23.4
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	28.3	28.1	28.6
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	16.4	14.8	17.9
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	25.4	20.7	29.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	3,590	1,735	1,855
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	640	315	325
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	250	130	120
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	2,745	1,350	1,400
65 years and over	x	x	x	205	70	130
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	6.2	6.1	6.3
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	7.0	6.8	7.2
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	9.3	9.1	9.5
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	7.6	7.6	7.7
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.6	1.2	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	58,075	28,575	29,505
Official languages	x	x	x	58,020	28,540	29,480
English	x	x	x	39,215	19,335	19,880
French	x	x	x	51,580	25,465	26,115
Non-official languages	x	x	x	1,220	610	610
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	100	40	60
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	80	35	50
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	85	30	50
Malecite	x	x	x	10	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	75	30	45
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	15	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	15	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,135	580	555
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	215	130	85
Berber languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	195	115	75
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	195	120	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	45	25	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	40	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	45	10	30
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	25	10	10
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	20	0	20
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	35	15	15
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	15	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	20	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	10	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	585	295	290
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	30	25	10
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	30	25	10
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	20	15	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	20	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	105	55	50
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	10	10	10
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	85	45	35
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	45	25	15
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	45	25	15
Bengali	x	x	x	10	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	10	10	10
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	30	20	10
Iranian languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	10	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	435	205	225
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	35	20	15
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	60	25	40
Spanish	x	x	x	350	165	185
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	95	45	50
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	30	10	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	20	10	15
Wolof	x	x	x	0	10	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	50	25	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	50	15	40
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	10	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	45	10	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	65	35	30
Chinese languages	x	x	x	65	35	30
Cantonese	x	x	x	45	25	20
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	25	10	15
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	58,080	28,570	29,505
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	57,080	28,115	28,960
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	9,175	4,710	4,465
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	47,905	23,410	24,490
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	1,000	455	545
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	58,080	28,575	29,505
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	56,225	27,735	28,495
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	1,640	725	915
Before 1981	x	x	x	785	320	470
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	120	35	85
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	145	75	75
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	295	155	140
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	140	70	75
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	155	90	65
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	290	140	150
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	215	115	95
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	1,645	720	915
Under 5 years	x	x	x	335	180	150
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	315	145	170
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	340	85	250
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	520	230	290
45 years and over	x	x	x	130	80	55
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	1,640	725	920
Americas	x	x	x	990	375	610
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	10	0	0
El Salvador	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guyana	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	35	10	25
Jamaica	x	x	x	10	0	10
Mexico	x	x	x	10	0	0
Peru	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	900	335	565
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	30	25	0
Europe	x	x	x	265	140	125
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatia	x	x	x	0	0	0
France	x	x	x	35	25	15
Germany	x	x	x	30	15	20
Greece	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungary	x	x	x	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	10	0	0
Italy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Netherlands	x	x	x	0	0	10
Poland	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portugal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	60	25	35
Russian Federation	x	x	x	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	80	45	30
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	40	15	20
Africa	x	x	x	200	110	90
Algeria	x	x	x	10	0	10
Egypt	x	x	x	20	0	15
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	35	25	10
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	125	75	50
Asia	x	x	x	185	95	90
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	45	25	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	10	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	10	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	15	0	0
Philippines	x	x	x	20	0	20
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	45	25	25
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	30	15	15
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	10	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	290	140	150
Americas	x	x	x	85	30	55
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuba	x	x	x	10	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	75	30	45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	0	0	0
Europe	x	x	x	65	35	35
France	x	x	x	10	0	10
Germany	x	x	x	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	10
Romania	x	x	x	45	20	25
Russian Federation	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	10	10	0
Africa	x	x	x	65	40	20
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	10	10	10
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	20	0	10
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	10	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	10	0
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	30	20	0
Asia	x	x	x	70	40	35
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	15	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Philippines	x	x	x	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	25	15	15
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	0	0	0
Australia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	58,080	28,575	29,505
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	2,015	905	1,105
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	2,435	1,235	1,200
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	53,630	26,430	27,205
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	880	415	465
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	375	170	200
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	165	120	50
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	205	55	150
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	440	200	235
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	70	35	30
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	0	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	58,080	28,575	29,505
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	3,030	1,540	1,490
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	2,900	1,475	1,425
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	1,485	700	785
Métis	x	x	x	1,395	760	640
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	20	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	45	25	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	90	40	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	55,045	27,030	28,015
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	58,080	28,570	29,505
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	1,310	625	680
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	56,770	27,945	28,825
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	58,075	28,575	29,505
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	1,355	695	660
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	1,310	665	640
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	925	450	475
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	370	215	155
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	45	30	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	45	25	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	2,675	1,310	1,365
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	2,560	1,255	1,310
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	1,675	780	895
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	885	465	420
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	110	60	55
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	100	50	50
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	10	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	54,050	26,570	27,480
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	58,080	28,570	29,505
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	865	445	420
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	80	50	25
Chinese	x	x	x	70	35	40
Black	x	x	x	390	185	205
Filipino	x	x	x	25	0	20
Latin American	x	x	x	20	10	10
Arab	x	x	x	165	105	60
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	65	30	30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	15	15	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	20	0	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	57,215	28,130	29,085
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	58,080	28,570	29,505
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	4,030	2,010	2,025
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	2,750	1,310	1,435
Inuit	x	x	x	40	25	15
Métis	x	x	x	1,405	760	645
Other North American origins	x	x	x	45,570	22,370	23,200
Acadian	x	x	x	1,925	930	995
American	x	x	x	790	360	430
Canadian	x	x	x	44,180	21,730	22,450
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	30	20	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Ontarian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Québécois	x	x	x	150	70	75
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	10	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	21,425	10,440	10,985
British Isles origins	x	x	x	8,760	4,230	4,530
Channel Islander	x	x	x	35	15	25
Cornish	x	x	x	0	0	0
English	x	x	x	3,970	1,865	2,100
Irish	x	x	x	4,015	1,895	2,120
Manx	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish	x	x	x	2,935	1,445	1,495
Welsh	x	x	x	45	40	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	155	65	95
French origins	x	x	x	15,865	7,705	8,155
Alsatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Breton	x	x	x	10	10	0
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	15,860	7,705	8,155
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	670	325	340
Austrian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	25	0	15
Dutch	x	x	x	125	60	60
Flemish	x	x	x	10	10	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	495	235	260
Luxembourger	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swiss	x	x	x	30	15	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	215	105	110
Danish	x	x	x	45	30	20
Finnish	x	x	x	20	15	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	90	45	45
Swedish	x	x	x	55	25	30
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	10	0	10
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	235	130	105
Bulgarian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Byelorussian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	30	20	10
Latvian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moldovan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	70	35	30
Romanian	x	x	x	70	25	45
Russian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	60	50	10
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern European origins	x	x	x	530	270	255
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cypriot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	435	240	200
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	25	10	20
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sicilian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	50	25	25
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	10	10	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	50	25	25
Basque	x	x	x	10	0	0
Jewish	x	x	x	20	15	10
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	30	10	20
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	130	55	75
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bermudan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	15	15	0
Dominican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Grenadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	40	15	20
Jamaican	x	x	x	30	10	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	20	10	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Costa Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guatemalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guyanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hispanic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Honduran	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salvadorean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uruguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	10	0	0
African origins	x	x	x	400	215	185
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	115	60	55
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	35	20	15
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	20	10	15
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guinean	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	45	15	30
North African origins	x	x	x	125	75	50
Algerian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Berber	x	x	x	25	15	10
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Libyan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	55	45	15
Sudanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	70	35	40
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	30	15	20
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	25	10	10
Mauritian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
South African	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other African origins	x	x	x	135	65	65
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	30	10	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	105	60	50
Asian origins	x	x	x	510	250	260
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	230	120	110
Afghan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	50	35	20
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iraqi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israeli	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jordanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	115	50	65
Palestinian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	55	30	25
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins	x	x	x	100	55	45
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	70	40	25
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistani	x	x	x	15	10	0
Punjabi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	190	80	110
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	25	15	10
Chinese	x	x	x	100	45	55
Filipino	x	x	x	20	0	25
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	10
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Laotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malaysian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	40	25	20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oceania origins	x	x	x	15	15	10
Australian	x	x	x	10	10	0
New Zealander	x	x	x	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	10	10	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	10	10	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	10	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	27,025	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	20,640	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	6,330	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	27,030	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	1,145	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	25,880	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	27,030	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	30	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	2,825	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	8,075	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	10,400	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	5,700	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	27,030	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	5,860	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	5,805	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	4,920	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	3,805	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	6,635	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	27,025	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	26,940	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	27,025	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	26,560	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	470	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	27,025	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	8,235	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	8,990	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	4,150	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	3,175	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	925	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	895	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	655	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	27,025	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	24,770	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	2,255	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	27,025	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	18,020	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	8,825	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	27,030	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	635	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	2,535	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	3,575	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	5,255	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	6,565	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	5,210	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	2,525	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	720	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	26,635	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	22,405	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	4,230	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	3,860	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	20,405	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	50.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	10.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	606	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	742	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	100,213	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	124,255	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	6,280	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	19.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	33.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	549	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	571	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	50,495	24,670	25,820
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	14,560	7,670	6,890
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	13,050	6,125	6,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	22,885	10,880	12,005
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	6,125	3,990	2,140
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	3,605	2,040	1,565
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	2,520	1,955	570
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	9,745	4,195	5,550
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,040	355	680
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	5,980	2,340	3,635
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	4,285	1,570	2,715
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	460	155	305
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	315	170	140
Master's degree	x	x	x	800	380	420
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	125	70	50
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	32,345	15,865	16,470
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	6,335	3,815	2,525
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	8,940	4,255	4,685
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	17,065	7,800	9,265
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	4,230	2,685	1,545
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	2,590	1,435	1,155
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	1,645	1,250	390
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	7,650	3,250	4,400
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	675	200	470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	4,510	1,665	2,845
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	3,220	1,135	2,085
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	360	120	235
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	265	135	130
Master's degree	x	x	x	565	220	345
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	100	55	50
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	50,490	24,670	25,820
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	27,605	13,790	13,815
Education	x	x	x	1,865	475	1,390
13. Education	x	x	x	1,865	480	1,390
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	270	115	150
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	30	15	10
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	240	100	135
Humanities	x	x	x	480	205	280
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	65	20	45
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	30	10	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	180	60	115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	55	35	15
54. History	x	x	x	75	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	55	20	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	1,375	335	1,040
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	45	20	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	645	45	600
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	190	55	130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	15	0	15
42. Psychology	x	x	x	230	80	155
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	245	120	120
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	4,070	1,090	2,980
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	300	60	245
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	3,755	1,030	2,725
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	275	140	135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	110	35	70
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	70	40	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	50	45	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	45	20	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	500	295	205
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	385	260	125
25. Library science	x	x	x	85	0	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	25	25	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	5,785	5,655	140
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	20	20	10
14. Engineering	x	x	x	325	305	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	805	770	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,675	1,635	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	2,015	2,005	10
48. Precision production	x	x	x	950	920	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	735	605	125
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	230	155	70
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	505	450	55
Health and related fields	x	x	x	5,235	885	4,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	190	125	65
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	4,955	700	4,255
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	90	60	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	2,295	1,085	1,210
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,410	290	1,120
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	395	315	80
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	485	480	10
Other	x	x	x	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	32,340	15,870	16,475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	15,275	8,070	7,210
Education	x	x	x	1,150	255	900
13. Education	x	x	x	1,150	255	895
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	215	95	125
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	20	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	190	85	110
Humanities	x	x	x	315	125	185
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	40	20	15
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	110	30	80
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	25	15	10
54. History	x	x	x	60	35	25
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	40	10	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	1,055	260	795
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	45	20	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	505	40	455
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	175	60	120
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	10	0	10
42. Psychology	x	x	x	180	60	120
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	150	80	70
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	3,170	775	2,395
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	230	35	195
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	2,930	735	2,195
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	190	80	105
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	85	30	55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	35	15	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	40	30	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	25	0	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	420	245	175
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	350	235	115
25. Library science	x	x	x	65	0	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	0	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	4,170	4,045	125
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	25	15	10
14. Engineering	x	x	x	260	235	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	640	610	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,165	1,125	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,465	1,455	0
48. Precision production	x	x	x	620	590	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	595	485	110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	180	115	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	420	370	50
Health and related fields	x	x	x	4,015	655	3,360
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	120	70	50
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	3,815	535	3,280
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	80	55	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	1,770	795	980
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,100	205	900
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	265	200	65
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	395	390	0
Other	x	x	x	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	50,490	24,670	25,820
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	27,605	13,790	13,815
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	22,890	10,880	12,005
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	22,220	10,580	11,640
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	18,220	8,655	9,565
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	4,005	1,920	2,085
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	665	305	360
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	335	115	225
Philippines	x	x	x	15	0	15
India	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	35	30	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	15	0	10
France	x	x	x	55	30	25
Other	x	x	x	195	115	80
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	32,345	15,865	16,475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	15,275	8,065	7,210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	17,065	7,805	9,260
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	16,545	7,580	8,965
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	13,580	6,210	7,375
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	2,960	1,370	1,595
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	520	225	300
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	240	75	165
Philippines	x	x	x	15	0	10
India	x	x	x	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	15	10	15
France	x	x	x	55	25	25
Other	x	x	x	180	105	80
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	50,490	24,670	25,820
In the labour force	x	x	x	29,015	15,040	13,980
Employed	x	x	x	25,490	12,730	12,760
Unemployed	x	x	x	3,530	2,310	1,220
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	21,475	9,635	11,840
Participation rate	x	x	x	57.5	61.0	54.1
Employment rate	x	x	x	50.5	51.6	49.4
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	12.2	15.4	8.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	50,490	24,670	25,820
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	19,880	8,675	11,210
Worked	x	x	x	30,615	16,000	14,610
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	14,675	7,770	6,910
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	15,935	8,235	7,705
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	40.7	40.0	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	29,015	15,035	13,980
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	540	245	300
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	28,470	14,795	13,680
Employee	x	x	x	25,975	13,230	12,745
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	2,500	1,565	935
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	29,015	15,040	13,975
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	545	245	300
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	28,475	14,795	13,680
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	2,205	1,340	865
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	3,220	685	2,530
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	995	815	180
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	3,200	595	2,600
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	3,055	830	2,225
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	340	145	190
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	6,830	2,675	4,155
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	5,000	4,760	245
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	1,215	1,020	195
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	2,415	1,930	490
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	29,015	15,040	13,975
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	540	245	295
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	28,475	14,795	13,680
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	1,620	1,320	305
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	105	100	0
22 Utilities	x	x	x	155	140	15
23 Construction	x	x	x	1,810	1,650	170
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	4,040	3,265	775
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	455	345	110
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	3,605	1,690	1,910
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	1,205	975	225
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	380	180	195
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	540	135	405
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	165	100	65
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	660	360	300
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	785	465	315
61 Educational services	x	x	x	1,820	480	1,340
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	5,670	995	4,675
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	380	180	200
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	1,895	640	1,255
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	1,320	640	680
91 Public administration	x	x	x	1,850	1,115	740
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	25,490	12,730	12,760
Worked at home	x	x	x	1,310	560	750
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	125	75	50
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	2,690	1,980	705
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	21,375	10,115	11,255
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	21,370	10,120	11,255
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	9,650	4,320	5,330
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	10,245	4,980	5,265
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	905	485	415
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	575	325	250
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	24,060	12,100	11,960
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	21,445	10,775	10,675
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	1,195	510	680
Public transit	x	x	x	120	95	25
Walked	x	x	x	915	455	460
Bicycle	x	x	x	45	15	30
Other method	x	x	x	345	250	95
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	24,060	12,100	11,965
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	12,845	6,080	6,765
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	7,665	3,645	4,020
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	2,050	1,245	810
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	610	460	155
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	890	680	210
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	24,060	12,100	11,960
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	1,990	1,460	525
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	4,275	2,675	1,600
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	8,735	4,040	4,695
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	4,035	1,435	2,605
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	1,540	440	1,100
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,480	2,050	1,435
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	31,490	16,400	15,090
Single responses	x	x	x	28,405	14,905	13,500
Official languages	x	x	x	28,365	14,880	13,485
English	x	x	x	6,080	3,400	2,680
French	x	x	x	22,285	11,480	10,805
Non-official languages	x	x	x	35	20	20
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	40	20	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	30	15	10
Chinese languages	x	x	x	30	10	15
Cantonese	x	x	x	15	10	10
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	15	10	0
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	3,085	1,500	1,585
English and French	x	x	x	3,060	1,485	1,575
English and non-official language	x	x	x	15	10	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	31,490	16,405	15,090
None	x	x	x	18,320	9,705	8,615
English	x	x	x	10,215	5,125	5,085
French	x	x	x	2,910	1,545	1,370
Non-official language	x	x	x	50	30	15
Aboriginal	x	x	x	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	45	30	15
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	57,660	28,355	29,305
Non-movers	x	x	x	52,835	26,030	26,805
Movers	x	x	x	4,825	2,320	2,505
Non-migrants	x	x	x	2,715	1,265	1,450
Migrants	x	x	x	2,105	1,055	1,050
Internal migrants	x	x	x	1,980	990	995
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,465	735	730
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	520	255	265
External migrants	x	x	x	125	70	55
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	55,890	27,410	28,480
Non-movers	x	x	x	42,660	21,155	21,505
Movers	x	x	x	13,235	6,255	6,975
Non-migrants	x	x	x	7,445	3,415	4,030
Migrants	x	x	x	5,790	2,840	2,945
Internal migrants	x	x	x	5,405	2,660	2,745
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	3,850	1,900	1,955
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,550	760	790
External migrants	x	x	x	380	180	205