Census Profile, 2016 Census
Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and Zone 2 (Saint John area) [Health region, December 2017], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]			Zone 2 (Saint John area) New Brunswick [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Zone 2 (Saint John area) [Health region, December 2017], New Brunswick  Map : Zone 2 (Saint John area) [Health region, December 2017], New Brunswick Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5	...	...	170,537	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	175,059	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	-2.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2	...	...	81,438	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1	...	...	71,966	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.0	...	...	16.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2.53	...	...	10,401.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	170,535	82,450	88,085
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	27,065	13,670	13,395
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	8,340	4,180	4,155
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	9,380	4,840	4,540
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	9,345	4,645	4,700
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	111,085	54,165	56,920
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	9,970	5,130	4,840
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	9,545	4,900	4,645
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	8,915	4,415	4,500
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	9,220	4,395	4,825
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	10,060	4,800	5,260
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	11,055	5,280	5,770
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	11,655	5,615	6,035
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	14,010	6,715	7,295
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	13,775	6,625	7,145
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	12,890	6,285	6,610
65 years and over	x	x	x	32,390	14,620	17,770
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	11,305	5,490	5,815
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	7,825	3,770	4,060
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	5,460	2,520	2,945
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	3,795	1,580	2,215
85 years and over	x	x	x	4,000	1,255	2,740
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	2,425	840	1,585
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	1,180	340	835
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	335	75	260
100 years and over	x	x	x	60	0	55
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	15.9	16.6	15.2
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	65.1	65.7	64.6
65 years and over	x	x	x	19.0	17.7	20.2
85 years and over	x	x	x	2.3	1.5	3.1
Average age of the population	x	x	x	42.8	41.8	43.7
Median age of the population	x	x	x	44.8	43.8	45.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	71,965	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	47,495	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	1,815	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	19,780	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	1,705	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	2,490	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	4,080	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	11,295	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	210	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	2,880	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	71,965	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	20,240	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	27,450	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	11,205	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	8,780	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	4,290	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	167,105	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	143,470	68,785	74,690
Married or living common law	x	x	x	84,650	42,295	42,355
Married	x	x	x	70,950	35,450	35,500
Living common law	x	x	x	13,700	6,850	6,850
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	58,820	26,490	32,335
Never married	x	x	x	35,635	18,810	16,825
Separated	x	x	x	4,700	2,025	2,670
Divorced	x	x	x	8,995	3,760	5,235
Widowed	x	x	x	9,490	1,890	7,600
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	50,400	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	28,215	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	10,690	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	8,225	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	3,275	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	50,400	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	41,650	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	34,805	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	6,845	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	8,745	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	7,020	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	1,730	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	41,655	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	22,630	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	19,025	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	8,375	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	7,575	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	3,080	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	8,745	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	5,585	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	2,320	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	845	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	28,290	12,930	15,360
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	71,965	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	48,345	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	21,830	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	26,515	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	1,020	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	22,600	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	20,240	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	2,365	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	168,400	81,575	86,820
English only	x	x	x	144,305	71,370	72,940
French only	x	x	x	170	80	90
English and French	x	x	x	23,165	9,730	13,425
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	755	390	365
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	168,395	81,570	86,820
English	x	x	x	161,725	78,440	83,290
French	x	x	x	5,585	2,595	2,990
English and French	x	x	x	370	165	200
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	720	370	345
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	5,765	2,680	3,090
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	3.4	3.3	3.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	168,395	81,575	86,825
Single responses	x	x	x	167,190	81,030	86,160
Official languages	x	x	x	161,740	78,265	83,480
English	x	x	x	155,705	75,490	80,215
French	x	x	x	6,035	2,775	3,260
Non-official languages	x	x	x	5,450	2,765	2,680
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	5	0	10
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	5,445	2,765	2,675
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	870	495	380
Berber languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	5
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	20	5	15
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	5	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	845	480	370
Amharic	x	x	x	10	5	5
Arabic	x	x	x	770	435	335
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	70	40	30
Maltese	x	x	x	0	5	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	115	55	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	115	50	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	415	160	255
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	5
Cebuano	x	x	x	50	20	30
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	15	5	5
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	330	125	205
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	65	35	35
Kannada	x	x	x	10	0	5
Malayalam	x	x	x	15	0	15
Tamil	x	x	x	20	5	10
Telugu	x	x	x	30	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	2,230	1,165	1,065
Albanian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	360	175	190
Baltic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Latvian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	355	170	185
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Czech	x	x	x	15	5	5
Macedonian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	50	30	25
Russian	x	x	x	185	85	100
Serbian	x	x	x	10	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	10	5	0
Slovak	x	x	x	10	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Ukrainian	x	x	x	45	20	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	10	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	5
Welsh	x	x	x	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	615	320	300
Afrikaans	x	x	x	5	5	0
Danish	x	x	x	25	15	10
Dutch	x	x	x	220	125	95
Frisian	x	x	x	10	5	5
German	x	x	x	325	160	170
Icelandic	x	x	x	5	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	15	10	5
Swedish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	85	60	25
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	490	275	210
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	300	180	120
Bengali	x	x	x	65	35	25
Gujarati	x	x	x	20	10	5
Hindi	x	x	x	55	40	10
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	15	5	10
Nepali	x	x	x	35	20	15
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	30	20	10
Sindhi	x	x	x	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	75	45	35
Iranian languages	x	x	x	185	100	90
Kurdish	x	x	x	20	10	10
Pashto	x	x	x	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	160	80	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	665	335	335
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	110	60	50
Portuguese	x	x	x	85	45	40
Romanian	x	x	x	130	70	60
Spanish	x	x	x	340	160	180
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	20	5	15
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	525	260	265
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Mongolian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	105	60	55
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	15	5	10
Bamanankan	x	x	x	5	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	5	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	15	5	10
Lingala	x	x	x	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Shona	x	x	x	5	5	0
Swahili	x	x	x	20	15	5
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	35	15	20
American Sign Language	x	x	x	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	20	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	920	465	460
Chinese languages	x	x	x	920	465	455
Cantonese	x	x	x	110	55	55
Hakka	x	x	x	5	5	5
Mandarin	x	x	x	705	355	355
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	25	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	65	35	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	20	0	15
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	20	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	30	20	10
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	25	15	10
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	70	25	40
Estonian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Finnish	x	x	x	15	5	10
Hungarian	x	x	x	45	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,205	545	660
English and French	x	x	x	745	345	405
English and non-official language	x	x	x	425	190	235
French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	20	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	168,395	81,575	86,825
Single responses	x	x	x	166,925	80,905	86,020
Official languages	x	x	x	163,675	79,260	84,415
English	x	x	x	161,520	78,235	83,285
French	x	x	x	2,155	1,025	1,125
Non-official languages	x	x	x	3,250	1,645	1,605
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	3,250	1,645	1,605
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	735	395	345
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	15	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	720	385	335
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	650	350	300
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	75	35	40
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	90	35	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	90	40	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	195	95	100
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	30	15	15
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	160	75	85
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	25	10	10
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	10	5	10
Tamil	x	x	x	5	0	5
Telugu	x	x	x	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	900	450	455
Albanian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	170	90	85
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	175	85	85
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	15	5	10
Russian	x	x	x	120	55	55
Serbian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	105	50	55
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	45	20	25
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	60	30	30
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	280	145	130
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	155	80	75
Bengali	x	x	x	40	20	20
Gujarati	x	x	x	10	5	5
Hindi	x	x	x	15	10	5
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	5	5	5
Nepali	x	x	x	30	10	15
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	50	25	15
Iranian languages	x	x	x	125	65	55
Kurdish	x	x	x	10	10	10
Pashto	x	x	x	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	105	55	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	310	150	165
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	30	10	15
Portuguese	x	x	x	30	15	20
Romanian	x	x	x	80	40	40
Spanish	x	x	x	170	80	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	445	225	220
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	50	25	25
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	25	10	15
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	50	25	25
American Sign Language	x	x	x	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	30	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	720	370	350
Chinese languages	x	x	x	720	370	350
Cantonese	x	x	x	65	35	25
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	575	290	285
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	35	20	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	45	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	10	10	5
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Estonian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,475	670	805
English and French	x	x	x	530	225	300
English and non-official language	x	x	x	900	425	475
French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	30	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	168,395	81,575	86,820
None	x	x	x	161,005	78,170	82,835
English	x	x	x	2,360	1,135	1,230
French	x	x	x	3,425	1,470	1,960
Non-official language	x	x	x	1,475	740	735
Aboriginal	x	x	x	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	1,460	735	725
English and French	x	x	x	35	20	15
English and non-official language	x	x	x	40	20	20
French and non-official language	x	x	x	50	20	30
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	140,100	67,380	72,720
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	133,260	64,000	69,260
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,983	40,131	26,273
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	133,310	64,005	69,305
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	28,984	35,369	24,391
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	117,420	58,130	59,295
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	30,207	38,381	23,931
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	95,265	40,430	54,840
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,487	8,224	7,003
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	95,425	48,715	46,715
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,546	39,226	25,754
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	140,140	67,415	72,730
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	133,445	64,175	69,270
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	41,459	50,311	33,258
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	133,495	64,180	69,310
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	34,589	40,945	28,704
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	117,470	58,315	59,155
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	40,137	49,255	31,149
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	95,835	40,760	55,075
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,533	8,744	8,376
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	95,465	48,795	46,665
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	41,052	49,400	32,324
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	140,145	67,410	72,730
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	47,415	25,710	21,705
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	48,146	56,298	41,311
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	57,781	66,582	47,355
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	85.5	89.2	80.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	70.7	74.7	65.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	14.5	10.9	19.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	140,100	67,380	72,715
Without total income	x	x	x	6,840	3,380	3,455
With total income	x	x	x	133,260	64,000	69,260
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	95.1	95.0	95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	18,500	7,535	10,965
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	22,925	8,310	14,620
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	21,630	8,215	13,415
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	17,300	7,840	9,460
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	14,365	7,130	7,235
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	10,120	5,870	4,250
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	7,320	4,605	2,715
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	5,680	3,245	2,430
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	4,175	2,475	1,700
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,895	2,015	880
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	8,350	6,760	1,590
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	5,980	4,800	1,180
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	2,375	1,960	415
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	140,100	67,380	72,720
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	6,785	3,375	3,415
With after-tax income	x	x	x	133,310	64,005	69,305
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	95.2	95.0	95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	19,240	7,650	11,590
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	24,365	8,900	15,460
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	25,330	10,040	15,290
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	20,890	9,975	10,915
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	15,200	8,475	6,720
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	9,795	5,995	3,795
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	6,890	4,050	2,850
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,295	3,025	1,265
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	7,315	5,890	1,420
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,445	1,930	515
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,590	1,290	300
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	3,280	2,670	610
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	140,100	67,380	72,720
Without employment income	x	x	x	44,675	18,670	26,005
With employment income	x	x	x	95,425	48,710	46,715
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	68.1	72.3	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	12,530	5,885	6,650
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	7,510	3,170	4,340
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	12,935	5,295	7,645
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	12,975	5,240	7,740
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	11,125	5,185	5,935
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	9,355	4,630	4,730
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,735	4,010	2,725
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,280	3,295	1,980
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,590	2,515	2,070
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	12,380	9,480	2,905
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,340	2,035	1,305
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,350	1,745	605
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	6,690	5,705	990
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	71,965	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	61,414	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	54,022	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	20,240	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	29,720	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	27,175	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	51,725	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,010	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	67,776	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	71,975	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	76,869	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	64,154	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	20,270	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	37,964	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	32,197	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	51,705	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	92,119	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	76,681	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	71,965	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	1,010	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	1,790	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,540	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	3,740	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	3,825	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	3,415	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	3,710	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	3,565	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	3,410	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	3,295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	5,885	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	5,275	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	4,850	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	4,120	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	3,590	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	18,955	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	6,790	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	4,585	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	4,660	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	2,915	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	71,965	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	1,045	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	1,825	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,580	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	3,925	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	4,310	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	3,860	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	4,320	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	4,270	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	4,030	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	3,825	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	6,970	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	6,225	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	5,270	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	4,270	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	3,560	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	12,685	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	6,105	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,285	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	3,300	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	50,015	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,123	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	67,797	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	21,305	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	71,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	62,473	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	19,290	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	107,004	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	90,054	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	8,125	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	42,505	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	40,208	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	50,045	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	92,283	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	76,722	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	21,355	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	84,752	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	70,508	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	19,360	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	118,102	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	96,676	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	8,080	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	51,636	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	45,909	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	25,240	11,645	13,595
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	28,196	31,013	26,735
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	25,967	27,729	25,044
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	25,150	11,395	13,755
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	36,359	39,840	33,476
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	30,935	33,004	29,222
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	167,100	81,015	86,090
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	93,245	43,640	49,605
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	19,210	8,990	10,215
In the second decile	x	x	x	19,930	8,765	11,170
In the third decile	x	x	x	18,470	8,570	9,900
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	18,195	8,780	9,420
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	17,445	8,535	8,905
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	73,855	37,370	36,485
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	16,915	8,445	8,465
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	16,585	8,285	8,295
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	15,655	7,860	7,790
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	14,595	7,495	7,105
In the top decile	x	x	x	10,110	5,280	4,830
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	167,105	81,015	86,090
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	32,920	16,650	16,270
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	10,115	5,065	5,045
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	104,095	50,450	53,645
65 years and over	x	x	x	30,085	13,910	16,175
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	29,285	13,250	16,040
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	7,950	4,035	3,915
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	2,790	1,415	1,380
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	16,150	7,215	8,935
65 years and over	x	x	x	5,190	2,000	3,190
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	17.5	16.4	18.6
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	24.1	24.2	24.1
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	27.6	27.9	27.4
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	15.5	14.3	16.7
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	17.3	14.4	19.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	13,080	6,330	6,750
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	3,425	1,775	1,655
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,285	650	635
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	8,970	4,280	4,690
65 years and over	x	x	x	685	280	400
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	7.8	7.8	7.8
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	10.4	10.7	10.2
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	12.7	12.8	12.6
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	8.6	8.5	8.7
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	2.3	2.0	2.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	167,175	81,055	86,125
Official languages	x	x	x	166,450	80,670	85,785
English	x	x	x	166,250	80,600	85,650
French	x	x	x	23,215	9,920	13,295
Non-official languages	x	x	x	7,695	3,835	3,865
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	50	10	40
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	40	10	35
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	40	0	35
Malecite	x	x	x	15	0	15
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	25	0	20
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	7,655	3,825	3,830
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	980	525	455
Berber languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	10
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	10	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	970	515	455
Amharic	x	x	x	20	15	0
Arabic	x	x	x	810	445	360
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	145	60	85
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	160	75	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	165	75	95
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	475	180	295
Bikol	x	x	x	10	0	10
Cebuano	x	x	x	100	45	50
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	30	10	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	415	160	260
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	90	50	30
Kannada	x	x	x	35	20	15
Malayalam	x	x	x	15	10	10
Tamil	x	x	x	20	20	0
Telugu	x	x	x	30	15	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	15	15	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	3,700	1,865	1,825
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	505	275	235
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	505	270	230
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Czech	x	x	x	25	15	15
Macedonian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Polish	x	x	x	80	45	35
Russian	x	x	x	280	145	140
Serbian	x	x	x	15	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Slovak	x	x	x	20	0	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	135	70	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	10	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	980	455	530
Afrikaans	x	x	x	25	0	20
Danish	x	x	x	15	15	0
Dutch	x	x	x	240	120	120
Frisian	x	x	x	15	15	0
German	x	x	x	690	330	360
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	50	25	30
Swedish	x	x	x	20	0	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	115	80	35
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	695	420	275
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	430	260	170
Bengali	x	x	x	60	35	25
Gujarati	x	x	x	30	15	15
Hindi	x	x	x	300	180	120
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	10	10	10
Nepali	x	x	x	15	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	45	45	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	10	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	115	75	40
Iranian languages	x	x	x	275	165	115
Kurdish	x	x	x	30	20	15
Pashto	x	x	x	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	225	140	90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,515	700	810
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	145	70	70
Portuguese	x	x	x	115	60	60
Romanian	x	x	x	145	70	70
Spanish	x	x	x	1,160	515	640
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	100	40	60
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	550	290	260
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	245	120	125
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	30	10	20
Bamanankan	x	x	x	25	15	10
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	45	35	10
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Shona	x	x	x	15	0	10
Swahili	x	x	x	75	25	45
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	40	15	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	410	150	260
American Sign Language	x	x	x	195	70	125
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	230	85	140
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	1,085	575	510
Chinese languages	x	x	x	1,085	575	510
Cantonese	x	x	x	195	75	120
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	840	455	385
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	40	25	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	110	65	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	20	0	20
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	25	0	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	55	45	10
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	55	40	10
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	75	45	30
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	15	10	10
Hungarian	x	x	x	55	30	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	167,180	81,050	86,125
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	162,310	78,610	83,695
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	32,070	16,240	15,825
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	130,240	62,365	67,870
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	4,870	2,440	2,430
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	167,175	81,050	86,125
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	157,380	76,195	81,190
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	8,880	4,285	4,590
Before 1981	x	x	x	3,245	1,465	1,780
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	795	415	380
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	735	385	355
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	1,705	870	830
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	520	260	260
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	1,190	615	575
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	2,395	1,155	1,245
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	915	565	350
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	8,875	4,290	4,585
Under 5 years	x	x	x	1,285	600	685
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	1,750	870	880
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	1,475	715	760
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	3,500	1,645	1,855
45 years and over	x	x	x	860	460	405
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	8,875	4,290	4,590
Americas	x	x	x	2,320	1,075	1,240
Brazil	x	x	x	20	15	0
Colombia	x	x	x	25	10	15
El Salvador	x	x	x	10	10	0
Guyana	x	x	x	20	0	10
Haiti	x	x	x	10	10	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	15	10	10
Mexico	x	x	x	45	10	40
Peru	x	x	x	25	10	15
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	50	30	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	1,880	845	1,040
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	225	125	95
Europe	x	x	x	3,060	1,485	1,575
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	15	10	10
Croatia	x	x	x	25	15	10
France	x	x	x	55	30	25
Germany	x	x	x	300	135	165
Greece	x	x	x	80	45	30
Hungary	x	x	x	25	10	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	30	0	25
Italy	x	x	x	30	25	10
Netherlands	x	x	x	225	130	90
Poland	x	x	x	55	30	25
Portugal	x	x	x	45	30	15
Romania	x	x	x	125	60	70
Russian Federation	x	x	x	70	30	35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	15	10	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	75	35	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	1,700	790	910
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	180	85	95
Africa	x	x	x	390	200	190
Algeria	x	x	x	15	10	10
Egypt	x	x	x	20	20	10
Ethiopia	x	x	x	10	10	0
Kenya	x	x	x	20	10	15
Morocco	x	x	x	20	15	10
Nigeria	x	x	x	20	15	0
Somalia	x	x	x	10	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	45	15	25
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	225	110	115
Asia	x	x	x	3,030	1,495	1,535
Afghanistan	x	x	x	15	10	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	685	355	335
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	20	15	10
India	x	x	x	235	135	95
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	165	105	65
Iraq	x	x	x	15	10	10
Japan	x	x	x	35	0	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	485	245	235
Lebanon	x	x	x	85	45	45
Pakistan	x	x	x	75	50	25
Philippines	x	x	x	380	145	235
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	370	190	175
Taiwan	x	x	x	30	10	20
Viet Nam	x	x	x	125	55	70
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	290	135	155
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	80	35	45
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	2,395	1,155	1,240
Americas	x	x	x	230	110	120
Brazil	x	x	x	10	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	10	0	10
Cuba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	10	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	195	100	95
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	20	0	15
Europe	x	x	x	250	100	145
France	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germany	x	x	x	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	10	0	10
Romania	x	x	x	40	15	25
Russian Federation	x	x	x	40	15	25
Ukraine	x	x	x	25	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	80	40	40
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	50	10	40
Africa	x	x	x	145	75	70
Algeria	x	x	x	10	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	20	15	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	50	30	20
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	10	0	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	0	10	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	55	15	40
Asia	x	x	x	1,745	860	890
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	500	275	225
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	80	50	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	80	40	45
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	115	50	65
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	180	85	95
Lebanon	x	x	x	60	40	25
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	10
Pakistan	x	x	x	35	20	20
Philippines	x	x	x	210	75	135
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	10	10	10
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	350	180	175
Taiwan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Turkey	x	x	x	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	55	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	40	10	25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	25	10	15
Australia	x	x	x	10	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	15	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	167,180	81,055	86,125
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	10,495	5,190	5,305
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	11,945	5,555	6,390
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	144,740	70,305	74,430
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	5,785	2,915	2,870
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	3,325	1,665	1,660
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	1,315	840	475
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	2,015	830	1,185
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	1,570	750	815
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	870	485	385
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	20	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	167,180	81,055	86,130
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	3,085	1,465	1,615
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	2,925	1,390	1,540
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	1,735	820	915
Métis	x	x	x	1,130	550	585
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	60	20	40
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	70	25	50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	85	55	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	164,100	79,585	84,515
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	167,180	81,050	86,125
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	735	360	380
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	166,445	80,695	85,750
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	167,180	81,050	86,125
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	625	290	340
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	610	285	330
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	490	220	275
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	80	40	45
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	35	25	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	6,925	3,265	3,660
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	6,710	3,190	3,525
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	5,495	2,620	2,880
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	1,100	545	560
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	110	25	85
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	220	75	140
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	200	65	135
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	10	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	159,625	77,500	82,120
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	167,180	81,055	86,130
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	6,595	3,320	3,275
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	660	375	290
Chinese	x	x	x	1,180	615	565
Black	x	x	x	1,895	965	935
Filipino	x	x	x	535	215	315
Latin American	x	x	x	275	115	160
Arab	x	x	x	665	360	305
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	220	90	135
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	300	190	115
Korean	x	x	x	530	280	250
Japanese	x	x	x	70	15	50
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	100	45	60
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	170	70	105
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	160,585	77,730	82,855
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	167,180	81,055	86,125
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	7,555	3,550	4,005
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	6,220	2,915	3,300
Inuit	x	x	x	170	70	100
Métis	x	x	x	1,410	655	755
Other North American origins	x	x	x	82,575	40,095	42,480
Acadian	x	x	x	2,125	1,070	1,055
American	x	x	x	2,210	1,110	1,095
Canadian	x	x	x	80,035	38,835	41,200
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	45	15	25
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	195	80	120
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Ontarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Québécois	x	x	x	50	25	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	114,260	54,955	59,305
British Isles origins	x	x	x	98,890	47,350	51,540
Channel Islander	x	x	x	20	10	10
Cornish	x	x	x	20	15	10
English	x	x	x	54,330	25,930	28,400
Irish	x	x	x	48,450	22,605	25,845
Manx	x	x	x	20	15	0
Scottish	x	x	x	41,725	19,840	21,890
Welsh	x	x	x	3,290	1,510	1,775
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	3,240	1,450	1,790
French origins	x	x	x	29,935	14,125	15,815
Alsatian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Breton	x	x	x	0	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	29,930	14,120	15,815
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	13,885	6,640	7,240
Austrian	x	x	x	340	190	145
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	250	100	150
Dutch	x	x	x	4,510	2,090	2,415
Flemish	x	x	x	15	15	10
Frisian	x	x	x	30	15	15
German	x	x	x	9,360	4,485	4,875
Luxembourger	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swiss	x	x	x	260	130	125
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	15	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	3,470	1,775	1,695
Danish	x	x	x	1,205	625	585
Finnish	x	x	x	85	50	35
Icelandic	x	x	x	90	50	40
Norwegian	x	x	x	1,300	650	655
Swedish	x	x	x	710	395	310
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	245	125	125
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	3,495	1,740	1,755
Bulgarian	x	x	x	45	15	30
Byelorussian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Czech	x	x	x	120	90	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	90	40	50
Estonian	x	x	x	30	10	15
Hungarian	x	x	x	390	190	200
Latvian	x	x	x	85	50	35
Lithuanian	x	x	x	70	30	40
Moldovan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Polish	x	x	x	1,005	510	490
Romanian	x	x	x	295	145	145
Russian	x	x	x	710	300	405
Slovak	x	x	x	70	40	30
Ukrainian	x	x	x	1,090	540	545
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	30	10	20
Southern European origins	x	x	x	3,670	1,745	1,920
Albanian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	150	45	105
Cypriot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	405	230	175
Italian	x	x	x	1,785	865	920
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	25	0	25
Maltese	x	x	x	30	10	25
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	515	235	280
Serbian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Sicilian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Slovenian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Spanish	x	x	x	775	370	410
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	40	15	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	440	230	210
Basque	x	x	x	15	10	10
Jewish	x	x	x	215	105	105
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	195	105	95
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	620	280	345
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	60	40	25
Bermudan	x	x	x	60	20	35
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	65	35	30
Dominican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Grenadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	10	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Jamaican	x	x	x	165	65	100
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	10	0	10
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	80	40	35
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	30	0	25
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	70	30	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	60	20	40
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	410	185	225
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	20	20	0
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Brazilian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilean	x	x	x	10	0	10
Colombian	x	x	x	35	20	20
Costa Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Guatemalan	x	x	x	60	15	40
Guyanese	x	x	x	20	10	15
Hispanic	x	x	x	15	10	0
Honduran	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maya	x	x	x	10	0	10
Mexican	x	x	x	140	55	80
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	0	10	0
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	30	10	20
Salvadorean	x	x	x	10	10	0
Uruguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	10	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	10	10	0
African origins	x	x	x	1,525	785	735
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	295	175	120
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	75	35	35
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	20	0	15
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	60	40	15
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	35	25	15
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	75	50	30
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	10	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	10	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	35	15	20
North African origins	x	x	x	150	95	50
Algerian	x	x	x	20	15	0
Berber	x	x	x	15	15	0
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	50	35	15
Libyan	x	x	x	0	0	10
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	60	40	20
Sudanese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Tunisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	175	100	75
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	35	25	10
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	20	10	10
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	15	10	10
South African	x	x	x	80	35	45
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	30	20	10
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	0	0	10
Other African origins	x	x	x	955	455	505
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	125	50	80
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	830	410	425
Asian origins	x	x	x	5,790	2,910	2,880
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	2,255	1,165	1,090
Afghan	x	x	x	20	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	230	105	125
Armenian	x	x	x	20	15	0
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	210	120	85
Iraqi	x	x	x	25	15	0
Israeli	x	x	x	70	30	40
Jordanian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	10	0	10
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	1,010	495	510
Palestinian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Pashtun	x	x	x	20	10	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	50	35	10
Syrian	x	x	x	535	285	250
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	10	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	55	30	20
Turkmen	x	x	x	10	15	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	10	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	25	15	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	25	10	10
South Asian origins	x	x	x	800	415	385
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	30	20	10
Bengali	x	x	x	25	20	10
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	585	275	310
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	15	0	10
Pakistani	x	x	x	80	50	35
Punjabi	x	x	x	20	20	0
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	15	0	10
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	30	20	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	2,740	1,325	1,415
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Chinese	x	x	x	1,350	690	655
Filipino	x	x	x	550	215	335
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	30	10	25
Japanese	x	x	x	110	35	75
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	535	285	250
Laotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malaysian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Singaporean	x	x	x	10	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	30	20	10
Thai	x	x	x	45	20	20
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	160	80	85
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	30	25	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	30	25	10
Oceania origins	x	x	x	155	70	85
Australian	x	x	x	100	45	55
New Zealander	x	x	x	45	20	20
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	15	10	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	71,975	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	52,770	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	19,200	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	71,975	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	1,975	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	70,000	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	71,975	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	180	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	6,610	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	18,550	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	28,805	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	17,830	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	71,970	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	14,175	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	11,720	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	11,830	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	10,565	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	23,685	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	71,975	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	71,635	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	71,975	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	70,315	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	1,660	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	71,975	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	21,245	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	22,330	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	9,830	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	7,645	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	3,455	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	4,535	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	2,935	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	71,975	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	65,835	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	6,140	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	71,975	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	44,230	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	26,945	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	805	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	71,975	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	2,270	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	8,740	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	11,430	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	14,425	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	15,420	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	11,505	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	6,020	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	2,160	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	71,380	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	58,660	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	12,720	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	11,270	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	52,445	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	57.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	11.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	826	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	943	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	170,095	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	191,723	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	19,195	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	14.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	36.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	701	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	727	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	140,145	67,415	72,730
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	25,895	13,280	12,615
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	43,755	20,290	23,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	70,490	33,845	36,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	12,320	9,315	3,000
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	5,690	3,405	2,285
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	6,630	5,910	720
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	32,195	13,150	19,045
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	2,455	895	1,555
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	23,525	10,485	13,040
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	16,755	7,110	9,645
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,525	665	855
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	610	400	210
Master's degree	x	x	x	4,180	2,020	2,165
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	455	295	165
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	90,715	43,520	47,200
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	9,525	5,310	4,215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	28,090	13,360	14,735
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	53,100	24,845	28,255
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	8,285	6,310	1,975
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	3,745	2,235	1,510
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	4,540	4,075	465
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	24,530	10,070	14,465
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,610	615	995
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	18,675	7,855	10,815
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	13,420	5,510	7,915
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,145	440	710
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	440	255	180
Master's degree	x	x	x	3,330	1,465	1,865
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	340	195	150
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	140,145	67,410	72,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	69,650	33,575	36,080
Education	x	x	x	5,365	1,435	3,930
13. Education	x	x	x	5,365	1,430	3,930
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,350	695	650
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	335	275	65
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,015	425	590
Humanities	x	x	x	3,010	1,235	1,775
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	155	30	120
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	580	165	425
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	670	220	450
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	185	130	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	660	385	285
54. History	x	x	x	605	280	330
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	140	25	115
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	4,945	1,535	3,405
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	25	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	330	150	185
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,105	75	1,030
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	770	320	455
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	175	45	120
42. Psychology	x	x	x	1,205	310	895
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,335	635	695
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	15,785	4,475	11,305
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	65	0	55
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	1,300	205	1,095
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	14,420	4,265	10,160
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	2,050	975	1,070
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	890	365	530
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	580	270	305
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	15	0	10
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	355	255	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	205	80	130
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	2,590	1,550	1,040
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	2,330	1,430	905
25. Library science	x	x	x	90	25	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	155	85	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	17,725	16,645	1,080
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	130	80	45
14. Engineering	x	x	x	2,185	1,895	285
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	3,575	3,185	390
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	5,005	4,895	115
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	4,605	4,430	180
48. Precision production	x	x	x	2,230	2,160	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,135	760	375
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	680	370	310
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	455	390	65
Health and related fields	x	x	x	11,380	1,610	9,770
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	485	230	260
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	10,675	1,235	9,445
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	215	150	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	5,150	2,925	2,230
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	2,500	490	2,010
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	55	50	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	1,065	950	115
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	1,535	1,440	100
Other	x	x	x	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	90,720	43,520	47,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	37,620	18,675	18,950
Education	x	x	x	3,480	805	2,675
13. Education	x	x	x	3,485	810	2,675
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,025	510	510
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	225	180	50
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	800	335	465
Humanities	x	x	x	2,180	830	1,350
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	105	30	75
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	445	115	330
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	470	140	330
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	130	90	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	445	245	200
54. History	x	x	x	460	190	275
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	120	15	100
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	3,980	1,195	2,790
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	20	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	300	135	165
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	885	70	810
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	615	220	400
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	140	35	100
42. Psychology	x	x	x	975	250	730
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,040	480	560
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	12,240	3,470	8,765
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	65	0	60
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	990	160	830
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	11,175	3,305	7,875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,485	670	815
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	675	250	430
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	405	185	220
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	255	175	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	140	55	85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	2,190	1,335	855
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	2,015	1,260	755
25. Library science	x	x	x	60	20	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	100	50	50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	12,870	11,965	910
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	100	55	45
14. Engineering	x	x	x	1,680	1,415	265
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	2,840	2,505	330
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	3,635	3,525	105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	3,145	3,020	125
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,480	1,450	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	925	580	340
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	580	305	275
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	340	275	60
Health and related fields	x	x	x	8,775	1,220	7,555
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	430	195	240
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	8,190	925	7,260
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	155	100	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	3,940	2,255	1,690
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,880	385	1,495
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	785	690	100
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	1,255	1,160	90
Other	x	x	x	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	140,145	67,415	72,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	69,650	33,570	36,085
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	70,490	33,840	36,650
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	66,255	31,630	34,620
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	52,395	24,460	27,940
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	13,860	7,175	6,680
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	4,240	2,210	2,030
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	1,485	785	695
Philippines	x	x	x	250	85	160
India	x	x	x	105	45	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	750	475	275
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	295	130	170
France	x	x	x	25	20	10
Other	x	x	x	1,330	665	665
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	90,720	43,520	47,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	37,615	18,675	18,945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	53,100	24,845	28,255
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	49,935	23,305	26,630
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	39,605	18,200	21,410
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	10,325	5,105	5,220
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	3,165	1,540	1,625
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	995	480	515
Philippines	x	x	x	235	80	160
India	x	x	x	90	40	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	410	235	170
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	295	130	165
France	x	x	x	20	20	0
Other	x	x	x	1,120	560	565
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	140,145	67,415	72,730
In the labour force	x	x	x	87,040	44,750	42,290
Employed	x	x	x	78,175	39,240	38,930
Unemployed	x	x	x	8,865	5,505	3,365
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	53,110	22,665	30,435
Participation rate	x	x	x	62.1	66.4	58.1
Employment rate	x	x	x	55.8	58.2	53.5
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	10.2	12.3	8.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	140,140	67,410	72,730
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	48,900	20,685	28,210
Worked	x	x	x	91,245	46,725	44,520
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	48,420	26,385	22,035
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	42,825	20,340	22,485
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	42.4	42.3	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	87,040	44,745	42,290
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,900	1,020	880
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	85,140	43,725	41,415
Employee	x	x	x	78,000	39,305	38,695
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	7,135	4,425	2,715
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	87,040	44,750	42,290
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,895	1,015	880
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	85,140	43,730	41,410
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	7,985	4,825	3,155
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	12,130	3,400	8,730
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	5,255	4,045	1,210
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	7,285	1,035	6,250
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	9,640	2,910	6,735
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	1,445	675	765
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	21,045	8,600	12,445
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	13,450	12,740	710
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	3,075	2,635	440
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	3,830	2,855	975
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	87,040	44,750	42,290
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,900	1,020	880
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	85,140	43,725	41,415
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	3,025	2,295	730
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	1,245	1,075	170
22 Utilities	x	x	x	1,345	1,090	255
23 Construction	x	x	x	6,760	6,120	640
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	6,865	5,015	1,850
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	3,170	2,040	1,135
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	10,165	4,450	5,715
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	3,825	2,840	980
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	1,530	845	690
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	2,775	970	1,810
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	1,035	590	445
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	4,840	2,600	2,240
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	85	25	55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	5,130	2,815	2,315
61 Educational services	x	x	x	5,270	1,650	3,620
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	12,095	1,755	10,345
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	1,295	685	605
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	5,765	2,090	3,670
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	4,015	1,980	2,030
91 Public administration	x	x	x	4,905	2,795	2,105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	78,175	39,245	38,930
Worked at home	x	x	x	4,325	2,065	2,255
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	350	230	120
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	9,105	6,785	2,320
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	64,395	30,160	34,235
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	64,395	30,165	34,235
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	31,855	14,085	17,775
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	12,655	5,685	6,975
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	19,025	9,745	9,280
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	860	655	205
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	73,500	36,945	36,555
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	60,145	31,005	29,145
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	6,270	2,540	3,735
Public transit	x	x	x	2,460	1,065	1,395
Walked	x	x	x	3,605	1,730	1,875
Bicycle	x	x	x	135	95	40
Other method	x	x	x	885	515	370
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	73,500	36,945	36,555
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	27,680	12,690	14,995
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	28,910	14,485	14,425
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	9,845	5,405	4,440
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	3,990	2,315	1,680
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	3,070	2,050	1,020
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	73,500	36,945	36,555
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	4,310	3,110	1,205
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	13,285	7,860	5,425
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	23,825	11,975	11,850
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	15,025	5,960	9,060
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	6,290	2,310	3,980
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	10,765	5,730	5,040
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	93,805	47,945	45,860
Single responses	x	x	x	93,050	47,620	45,430
Official languages	x	x	x	92,755	47,455	45,295
English	x	x	x	91,940	47,195	44,745
French	x	x	x	815	260	550
Non-official languages	x	x	x	300	165	135
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	300	165	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	70	45	20
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	70	45	25
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	65	45	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	10	0	10
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	15	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	55	30	25
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	15	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	20	10	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	10	10	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	15	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	115	60	55
Chinese languages	x	x	x	120	60	60
Cantonese	x	x	x	10	10	10
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	100	45	50
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	750	325	425
English and French	x	x	x	635	260	375
English and non-official language	x	x	x	110	60	45
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	93,800	47,945	45,860
None	x	x	x	88,920	46,110	42,815
English	x	x	x	695	240	460
French	x	x	x	3,755	1,375	2,375
Non-official language	x	x	x	380	180	200
Aboriginal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	375	180	200
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	165,505	80,235	85,270
Non-movers	x	x	x	146,180	70,905	75,270
Movers	x	x	x	19,325	9,325	10,000
Non-migrants	x	x	x	11,405	5,340	6,060
Migrants	x	x	x	7,925	3,985	3,940
Internal migrants	x	x	x	6,785	3,365	3,420
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	4,645	2,245	2,405
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	2,140	1,125	1,010
External migrants	x	x	x	1,140	615	525
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	158,705	76,860	81,845
Non-movers	x	x	x	108,940	53,205	55,730
Movers	x	x	x	49,770	23,655	26,110
Non-migrants	x	x	x	29,155	13,700	15,455
Migrants	x	x	x	20,605	9,950	10,660
Internal migrants	x	x	x	17,805	8,460	9,345
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	12,735	5,915	6,825
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	5,065	2,550	2,520
External migrants	x	x	x	2,800	1,490	1,315