Census Profile, 2016 Census
Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and Mississauga--Malton [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]			Mississauga--Malton Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Mississauga--Malton [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5	...	...	118,240	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	118,046	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	0.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2	...	...	35,449	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1	...	...	34,051	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.0	...	...	1,216.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2.53	...	...	97.20	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	118,240	58,085	60,160
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	21,665	11,080	10,580
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	6,180	3,120	3,055
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	7,405	3,760	3,640
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	8,080	4,200	3,880
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	83,155	40,800	42,355
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	9,025	4,785	4,235
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	9,555	5,075	4,480
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	8,355	4,165	4,190
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	7,645	3,600	4,040
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	7,600	3,455	4,145
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	7,985	3,545	4,440
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	9,140	4,340	4,800
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	9,460	4,600	4,860
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	8,190	4,090	4,100
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	6,195	3,135	3,060
65 years and over	x	x	x	13,420	6,200	7,225
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	4,785	2,330	2,455
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	3,265	1,540	1,725
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	2,390	1,135	1,260
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	1,605	680	925
85 years and over	x	x	x	1,370	520	850
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	885	380	505
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	350	100	250
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	120	35	85
100 years and over	x	x	x	20	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	18.3	19.1	17.6
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	70.3	70.2	70.4
65 years and over	x	x	x	11.3	10.7	12.0
85 years and over	x	x	x	1.2	0.9	1.4
Average age of the population	x	x	x	37.5	36.8	38.2
Median age of the population	x	x	x	36.9	35.5	38.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	34,050	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	12,205	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	3,860	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	17,960	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	5,065	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	5,475	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	2,415	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	4,995	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	34,050	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	4,020	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	7,075	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	6,850	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	8,300	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	7,815	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	117,530	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	3.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	96,575	47,000	49,575
Married or living common law	x	x	x	54,735	27,335	27,400
Married	x	x	x	51,765	25,850	25,915
Living common law	x	x	x	2,965	1,480	1,490
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	41,845	19,665	22,175
Never married	x	x	x	31,305	16,610	14,695
Separated	x	x	x	2,250	865	1,385
Divorced	x	x	x	4,120	1,435	2,680
Widowed	x	x	x	4,170	760	3,415
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	32,450	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	10,760	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	8,240	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	9,290	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	4,160	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	32,450	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	26,300	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	24,815	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	1,480	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	6,150	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	5,165	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	990	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	26,300	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	7,410	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	18,890	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	6,350	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	8,635	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	3,905	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	6,150	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	3,345	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,890	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	910	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	11,885	5,705	6,180
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	34,050	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	25,765	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	4,935	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	20,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	3,185	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	5,100	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	4,020	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	1,085	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	117,630	57,900	59,735
English only	x	x	x	105,330	52,950	52,375
French only	x	x	x	100	40	60
English and French	x	x	x	6,675	2,890	3,785
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	5,530	2,020	3,510
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	117,630	57,900	59,735
English	x	x	x	109,985	54,960	55,025
French	x	x	x	965	410	555
English and French	x	x	x	1,235	550	685
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	5,450	1,975	3,470
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1,585	685	900
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1.3	1.2	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	117,630	57,900	59,730
Single responses	x	x	x	110,285	54,240	56,045
Official languages	x	x	x	47,440	23,630	23,810
English	x	x	x	46,665	23,295	23,370
French	x	x	x	775	335	440
Non-official languages	x	x	x	62,840	30,605	32,235
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	62,835	30,600	32,230
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	3,965	2,015	1,945
Berber languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	5	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	220	85	135
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	5	0	5
Somali	x	x	x	210	80	130
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	3,725	1,920	1,800
Amharic	x	x	x	60	35	30
Arabic	x	x	x	3,185	1,650	1,540
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	205	110	95
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	25	15	10
Harari	x	x	x	5	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	5	0
Maltese	x	x	x	150	70	80
Tigrigna	x	x	x	50	25	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	20	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	2,675	1,210	1,465
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	20	15	15
Vietnamese	x	x	x	2,650	1,200	1,450
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	5	0	5
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	4,220	1,815	2,410
Bikol	x	x	x	10	0	10
Cebuano	x	x	x	115	50	70
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	30	5	20
Ilocano	x	x	x	105	45	60
Malagasy	x	x	x	5	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	155	75	80
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	45	20	25
Pangasinan	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	3,715	1,585	2,130
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	10	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	10	10
Creole languages	x	x	x	235	120	120
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	135	65	70
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	95	50	45
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	4,825	2,390	2,435
Kannada	x	x	x	145	75	70
Malayalam	x	x	x	970	490	475
Tamil	x	x	x	3,085	1,510	1,575
Telugu	x	x	x	610	305	305
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	10
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	39,820	19,795	20,025
Albanian	x	x	x	190	95	100
Armenian	x	x	x	55	30	30
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	4,090	1,890	2,200
Baltic languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Latvian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	25	10	10
Slavic languages	x	x	x	4,065	1,880	2,190
Belarusan	x	x	x	5	5	5
Bosnian	x	x	x	75	35	35
Bulgarian	x	x	x	55	30	30
Croatian	x	x	x	480	225	255
Czech	x	x	x	50	25	25
Macedonian	x	x	x	120	60	60
Polish	x	x	x	2,085	955	1,135
Russian	x	x	x	310	135	175
Serbian	x	x	x	280	140	140
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	35	15	15
Slovak	x	x	x	65	30	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	80	35	45
Ukrainian	x	x	x	415	195	220
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	5
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	255	110	145
Afrikaans	x	x	x	5	5	0
Danish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Dutch	x	x	x	45	20	25
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	180	75	100
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	315	155	160
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	27,995	14,295	13,700
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	27,055	13,815	13,235
Bengali	x	x	x	785	400	385
Gujarati	x	x	x	2,690	1,330	1,360
Hindi	x	x	x	3,025	1,520	1,505
Kashmiri	x	x	x	10	5	5
Konkani	x	x	x	205	100	105
Marathi	x	x	x	315	160	155
Nepali	x	x	x	515	270	240
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	60	35	25
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	11,145	5,775	5,375
Sindhi	x	x	x	235	120	110
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	275	135	145
Urdu	x	x	x	7,795	3,970	3,830
Iranian languages	x	x	x	825	425	405
Kurdish	x	x	x	15	10	5
Pashto	x	x	x	185	95	90
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	630	320	310
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	110	55	55
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	6,925	3,225	3,695
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	2,365	1,135	1,230
Portuguese	x	x	x	2,100	980	1,115
Romanian	x	x	x	235	110	120
Spanish	x	x	x	2,225	1,000	1,230
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	50	15	30
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Korean	x	x	x	460	215	245
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	565	250	315
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	215	90	125
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	15	5	10
Ewe	x	x	x	20	10	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	25	10	10
Ganda	x	x	x	5	0	5
Igbo	x	x	x	45	20	20
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	20	10	15
Swahili	x	x	x	50	20	30
Wolof	x	x	x	5	5	5
Yoruba	x	x	x	100	50	55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	55	25	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Sign languages	x	x	x	30	10	15
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	25	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	5,610	2,600	3,015
Chinese languages	x	x	x	5,575	2,585	2,990
Cantonese	x	x	x	2,795	1,305	1,495
Hakka	x	x	x	70	35	40
Mandarin	x	x	x	2,345	1,090	1,260
Min Dong	x	x	x	5	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	195	90	110
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	60	30	30
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	90	35	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	40	20	20
Burmese	x	x	x	20	5	10
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	15	10	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	55	20	40
Lao	x	x	x	35	15	20
Thai	x	x	x	20	5	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	180	85	90
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	5	0	5
Turkish	x	x	x	165	85	85
Uyghur	x	x	x	5	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	110	40	70
Estonian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Finnish	x	x	x	10	0	10
Hungarian	x	x	x	95	35	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	5
Multiple responses	x	x	x	7,350	3,660	3,685
English and French	x	x	x	280	135	145
English and non-official language	x	x	x	6,775	3,410	3,370
French and non-official language	x	x	x	115	45	65
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	185	70	110
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	117,635	57,900	59,730
Single responses	x	x	x	99,525	48,920	50,600
Official languages	x	x	x	62,360	30,875	31,485
English	x	x	x	61,920	30,685	31,230
French	x	x	x	440	185	255
Non-official languages	x	x	x	37,165	18,050	19,115
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	37,160	18,050	19,115
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	2,085	1,030	1,055
Berber languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Kabyle	x	x	x	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	110	45	60
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	105	40	60
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	1,960	980	985
Amharic	x	x	x	30	15	20
Arabic	x	x	x	1,685	840	840
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	145	80	65
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	15	5	10
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	50	25	25
Tigrigna	x	x	x	25	10	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	1,880	865	1,015
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	1,875	865	1,010
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	5	0	5
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	1,820	820	1,000
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	35	15	15
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	5	5	5
Ilocano	x	x	x	45	20	25
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	65	25	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	1,655	745	910
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Creole languages	x	x	x	130	60	70
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	90	40	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	40	20	20
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	3,000	1,465	1,540
Kannada	x	x	x	60	30	25
Malayalam	x	x	x	590	300	290
Tamil	x	x	x	2,030	965	1,065
Telugu	x	x	x	325	170	150
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	23,460	11,595	11,860
Albanian	x	x	x	100	50	45
Armenian	x	x	x	35	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	2,175	1,045	1,135
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	2,175	1,040	1,135
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	50	25	25
Bulgarian	x	x	x	25	15	15
Croatian	x	x	x	185	90	100
Czech	x	x	x	25	10	15
Macedonian	x	x	x	55	30	25
Polish	x	x	x	1,195	565	625
Russian	x	x	x	195	95	100
Serbian	x	x	x	150	75	75
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Slovak	x	x	x	25	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	25	15	10
Ukrainian	x	x	x	225	110	120
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	5	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	20	10	10
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	120	55	70
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	17,850	9,010	8,840
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	17,365	8,780	8,585
Bengali	x	x	x	465	225	235
Gujarati	x	x	x	1,660	825	835
Hindi	x	x	x	1,740	895	845
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	5	0
Konkani	x	x	x	60	30	30
Marathi	x	x	x	145	75	75
Nepali	x	x	x	360	175	180
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	35	15	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	8,035	4,130	3,905
Sindhi	x	x	x	130	70	65
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	125	60	60
Urdu	x	x	x	4,610	2,275	2,340
Iranian languages	x	x	x	440	210	230
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	5	0
Pashto	x	x	x	100	55	45
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	335	155	185
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	55	25	25
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	3,150	1,405	1,745
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	900	380	515
Portuguese	x	x	x	770	360	410
Romanian	x	x	x	110	50	65
Spanish	x	x	x	1,370	615	755
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	310	150	160
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Mongolian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	210	85	125
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	110	45	65
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	5	0	5
Ewe	x	x	x	15	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	15	5	10
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	5	0	5
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	10	5	5
Swahili	x	x	x	20	5	15
Wolof	x	x	x	5	0	5
Yoruba	x	x	x	25	10	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Sign languages	x	x	x	35	20	15
American Sign Language	x	x	x	20	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	4,050	1,885	2,160
Chinese languages	x	x	x	4,020	1,875	2,150
Cantonese	x	x	x	2,030	920	1,110
Hakka	x	x	x	15	5	5
Mandarin	x	x	x	1,810	870	935
Min Dong	x	x	x	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	80	35	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	30	15	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	60	25	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	25	15	15
Burmese	x	x	x	15	5	5
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	15	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Lao	x	x	x	15	5	10
Thai	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	85	35	50
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	5	5	0
Turkish	x	x	x	80	35	45
Uyghur	x	x	x	5	0	5
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	50	20	30
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	45	20	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	18,105	8,975	9,130
English and French	x	x	x	270	105	165
English and non-official language	x	x	x	17,500	8,720	8,775
French and non-official language	x	x	x	30	10	15
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	310	140	175
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	117,635	57,895	59,735
None	x	x	x	82,295	40,340	41,950
English	x	x	x	16,395	8,290	8,100
French	x	x	x	610	255	365
Non-official language	x	x	x	17,660	8,690	8,965
Aboriginal	x	x	x	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	17,650	8,685	8,960
English and French	x	x	x	80	35	45
English and non-official language	x	x	x	465	240	230
French and non-official language	x	x	x	120	40	75
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	95,900	46,790	49,110
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	89,415	43,690	45,725
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	26,694	30,690	23,530
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	89,430	43,695	45,740
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	25,186	28,468	22,643
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	77,025	39,185	37,845
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	27,808	32,291	23,840
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	66,085	29,490	36,600
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	1,754	844	3,479
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	67,595	35,160	32,440
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	30,706	34,555	27,352
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	95,965	46,875	49,095
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	89,515	43,805	45,710
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,373	41,482	31,476
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	89,525	43,805	45,720
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,346	35,078	27,770
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	77,035	39,310	37,725
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,338	42,827	31,618
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	65,930	29,405	36,530
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	5,761	4,547	6,738
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	67,715	35,445	32,265
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	39,039	43,740	33,874
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	95,965	46,870	49,095
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	30,780	17,420	13,360
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	48,446	52,357	44,106
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	56,504	60,777	50,932
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	88.2	92.4	83.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	80.9	85.0	75.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	11.8	7.6	17.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	95,900	46,790	49,115
Without total income	x	x	x	6,480	3,100	3,385
With total income	x	x	x	89,415	43,690	45,725
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	93.2	93.4	93.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	18,330	8,190	10,145
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	17,735	7,595	10,140
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	12,210	5,705	6,505
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	10,010	4,735	5,270
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	8,405	4,025	4,380
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,315	3,295	3,025
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,460	2,525	1,930
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,165	1,905	1,260
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,470	1,505	960
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,005	1,190	820
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	4,315	3,020	1,295
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	3,235	2,200	1,035
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	1,080	820	260
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	95,895	46,785	49,110
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	6,470	3,095	3,375
With after-tax income	x	x	x	89,430	43,695	45,735
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	93.3	93.4	93.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	18,465	8,235	10,230
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	18,390	7,940	10,450
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	13,975	6,545	7,435
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	11,805	5,605	6,200
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	9,505	4,860	4,645
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,055	3,365	2,690
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,930	2,375	1,555
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,925	1,750	1,175
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	4,380	3,020	1,355
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,750	1,105	640
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	885	605	280
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,745	1,305	440
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	95,900	46,790	49,115
Without employment income	x	x	x	28,305	11,630	16,675
With employment income	x	x	x	67,600	35,160	32,440
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	70.5	75.1	66.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,270	3,815	4,455
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	5,970	2,735	3,235
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	10,425	5,140	5,285
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	8,435	4,125	4,315
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	7,890	3,845	4,045
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	6,915	3,445	3,470
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,210	2,875	2,330
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,925	2,285	1,635
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,795	1,740	1,050
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	7,760	5,145	2,615
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,205	1,340	865
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,835	1,100	740
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	3,715	2,700	1,010
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	34,050	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,406	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	73,333	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,020	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	35,328	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	32,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	30,035	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,463	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,685	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	34,070	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	95,560	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,360	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	3,995	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	47,454	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	39,705	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	30,080	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	101,947	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	88,023	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	34,050	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	485	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	345	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	560	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	870	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	930	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,060	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,140	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,270	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,280	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,345	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,580	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,360	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,200	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,310	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,085	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	13,225	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,330	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,110	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	3,430	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	2,360	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	34,050	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	500	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	355	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	575	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	895	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	980	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,150	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,275	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,410	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,610	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,590	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,925	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,805	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,815	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,540	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,185	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	10,440	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,405	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,635	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	3,405	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	29,615	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	87,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	77,914	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,795	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	67,027	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	59,685	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	18,740	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	101,850	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	90,043	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	4.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	5,045	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	57,053	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	52,817	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	29,510	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	100,498	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	86,706	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	4,780	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,215	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	68,387	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	18,720	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	114,383	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	98,309	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	4,985	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	66,079	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	59,288	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	7,580	4,175	3,410
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	27,627	28,275	26,897
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	25,749	25,914	25,508
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	7,675	4,275	3,400
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	37,792	38,769	36,563
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	32,223	32,579	31,776
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	117,530	57,850	59,680
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	63,480	31,015	32,470
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	12,260	6,090	6,170
In the second decile	x	x	x	13,465	6,455	7,015
In the third decile	x	x	x	12,525	6,050	6,480
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	12,915	6,320	6,595
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	12,315	6,095	6,220
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	54,050	26,840	27,205
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	11,990	5,880	6,110
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	11,735	5,850	5,885
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	11,320	5,570	5,750
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	11,335	5,645	5,690
In the top decile	x	x	x	7,665	3,890	3,775
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	117,530	57,855	59,675
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	26,885	13,815	13,070
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	7,585	3,795	3,785
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	77,775	37,985	39,790
65 years and over	x	x	x	12,870	6,045	6,815
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	18,350	8,810	9,530
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	6,185	3,175	3,010
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,965	1,015	955
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	10,540	4,940	5,600
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,625	695	925
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	15.6	15.2	16.0
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	23.0	23.0	23.0
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	25.9	26.7	25.2
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	13.6	13.0	14.1
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	12.6	11.5	13.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	14,905	7,350	7,550
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	4,780	2,455	2,325
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,510	775	735
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	9,075	4,460	4,620
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,040	435	605
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	12.7	12.7	12.7
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	17.8	17.8	17.8
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	19.9	20.4	19.4
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	11.7	11.7	11.6
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	8.1	7.2	8.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	117,590	57,900	59,685
Official languages	x	x	x	111,990	55,860	56,125
English	x	x	x	111,905	55,840	56,060
French	x	x	x	6,935	2,975	3,960
Non-official languages	x	x	x	79,190	38,830	40,360
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	79,180	38,830	40,345
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	5,375	2,810	2,565
Berber languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	10	10	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	265	105	155
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	25	15	10
Somali	x	x	x	240	95	145
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	5,140	2,705	2,435
Amharic	x	x	x	105	40	65
Arabic	x	x	x	4,545	2,390	2,155
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	295	175	120
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	35	20	20
Harari	x	x	x	10	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	25	10	20
Maltese	x	x	x	205	115	90
Tigrigna	x	x	x	130	55	80
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	45	20	20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	3,420	1,625	1,795
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	25	10	15
Vietnamese	x	x	x	3,400	1,615	1,780
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	5,120	2,155	2,965
Bikol	x	x	x	20	10	15
Cebuano	x	x	x	200	85	115
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	30	0	20
Ilocano	x	x	x	80	35	45
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	255	125	130
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	30	10	15
Pangasinan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	4,780	2,005	2,775
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	20	15	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	15	10
Creole languages	x	x	x	745	365	375
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	15	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	505	250	260
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	215	110	110
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	6,925	3,465	3,455
Kannada	x	x	x	465	225	240
Malayalam	x	x	x	1,300	645	655
Tamil	x	x	x	4,675	2,305	2,365
Telugu	x	x	x	890	495	395
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	65	30	30
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	51,485	25,740	25,740
Albanian	x	x	x	240	135	105
Armenian	x	x	x	35	25	15
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	4,755	2,295	2,460
Baltic languages	x	x	x	40	25	15
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	40	25	15
Slavic languages	x	x	x	4,740	2,285	2,460
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	130	65	65
Bulgarian	x	x	x	75	40	35
Croatian	x	x	x	650	340	315
Czech	x	x	x	70	30	40
Macedonian	x	x	x	170	75	90
Polish	x	x	x	2,345	1,100	1,240
Russian	x	x	x	490	195	295
Serbian	x	x	x	500	285	215
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	40	20	20
Slovak	x	x	x	45	25	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	125	70	50
Ukrainian	x	x	x	580	260	315
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	430	225	200
Afrikaans	x	x	x	45	30	15
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	65	35	30
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	325	165	155
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	480	240	250
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	37,170	19,040	18,125
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	36,255	18,555	17,700
Bengali	x	x	x	1,075	515	560
Gujarati	x	x	x	3,770	1,855	1,910
Hindi	x	x	x	12,810	6,605	6,210
Kashmiri	x	x	x	15	0	10
Konkani	x	x	x	495	210	285
Marathi	x	x	x	655	350	310
Nepali	x	x	x	540	270	270
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	85	40	45
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	15,955	8,340	7,620
Sindhi	x	x	x	280	140	140
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	470	255	210
Urdu	x	x	x	12,015	6,130	5,890
Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,190	595	595
Kurdish	x	x	x	30	20	10
Pashto	x	x	x	320	180	140
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	860	415	440
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	205	115	90
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	8,810	4,010	4,800
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	3,105	1,470	1,635
Portuguese	x	x	x	2,685	1,230	1,460
Romanian	x	x	x	235	95	140
Spanish	x	x	x	3,050	1,350	1,705
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	85	40	40
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Georgian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Korean	x	x	x	505	200	300
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	1,155	515	635
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	390	155	235
Bamanankan	x	x	x	10	10	10
Edo	x	x	x	45	30	20
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	45	20	25
Ganda	x	x	x	20	0	15
Igbo	x	x	x	90	30	55
Lingala	x	x	x	30	10	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	10	10	0
Swahili	x	x	x	155	75	80
Wolof	x	x	x	15	0	10
Yoruba	x	x	x	195	105	85
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	190	85	100
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	55	30	25
American Sign Language	x	x	x	20	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	6,590	3,100	3,485
Chinese languages	x	x	x	6,470	3,045	3,430
Cantonese	x	x	x	3,755	1,785	1,965
Hakka	x	x	x	55	30	20
Mandarin	x	x	x	3,245	1,500	1,740
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	210	100	115
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	120	65	55
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	100	35	60
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	115	55	60
Burmese	x	x	x	20	10	15
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	50	25	25
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	50	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	50	15	35
Lao	x	x	x	25	10	15
Thai	x	x	x	25	0	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	200	105	100
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	10	10	10
Turkish	x	x	x	190	95	90
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	175	60	110
Estonian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Finnish	x	x	x	25	10	15
Hungarian	x	x	x	135	50	85
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	60	30	30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	117,585	57,900	59,690
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	98,660	48,675	49,985
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	23,920	12,240	11,680
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	74,735	36,435	38,305
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	18,930	9,225	9,705
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	117,590	57,900	59,690
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	43,520	22,095	21,420
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	71,730	34,465	37,260
Before 1981	x	x	x	10,680	5,110	5,575
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	9,790	4,740	5,050
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	18,775	8,935	9,840
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	22,210	10,700	11,510
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	12,285	5,970	6,320
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	9,925	4,735	5,190
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	10,270	4,980	5,285
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	2,340	1,340	1,005
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	71,725	34,465	37,260
Under 5 years	x	x	x	5,760	2,930	2,830
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	11,690	6,070	5,615
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	15,495	6,705	8,785
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	30,510	14,805	15,710
45 years and over	x	x	x	8,270	3,955	4,315
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	71,725	34,465	37,260
Americas	x	x	x	11,085	4,915	6,170
Brazil	x	x	x	75	30	45
Colombia	x	x	x	405	160	245
El Salvador	x	x	x	165	75	90
Guyana	x	x	x	2,370	1,110	1,260
Haiti	x	x	x	35	10	25
Jamaica	x	x	x	3,625	1,575	2,045
Mexico	x	x	x	165	50	110
Peru	x	x	x	160	70	90
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	1,400	645	755
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	780	370	410
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	1,915	820	1,090
Europe	x	x	x	8,660	4,025	4,630
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	265	140	125
Croatia	x	x	x	355	175	175
France	x	x	x	65	35	35
Germany	x	x	x	135	55	80
Greece	x	x	x	255	130	130
Hungary	x	x	x	60	25	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	55	15	45
Italy	x	x	x	1,610	745	865
Netherlands	x	x	x	70	40	30
Poland	x	x	x	1,655	740	910
Portugal	x	x	x	1,645	765	880
Romania	x	x	x	210	80	130
Russian Federation	x	x	x	110	40	75
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	235	135	100
Ukraine	x	x	x	260	100	150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	940	435	505
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	720	370	345
Africa	x	x	x	3,645	1,765	1,875
Algeria	x	x	x	15	10	0
Egypt	x	x	x	870	470	400
Ethiopia	x	x	x	120	55	65
Kenya	x	x	x	270	95	175
Morocco	x	x	x	55	30	30
Nigeria	x	x	x	505	260	240
Somalia	x	x	x	110	35	70
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	115	45	70
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	1,590	770	820
Asia	x	x	x	48,160	23,650	24,510
Afghanistan	x	x	x	345	185	165
Bangladesh	x	x	x	520	265	250
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	2,610	1,235	1,375
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	1,155	535	615
India	x	x	x	19,470	9,630	9,840
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	270	160	110
Iraq	x	x	x	815	435	380
Japan	x	x	x	30	15	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	425	200	230
Lebanon	x	x	x	385	190	195
Pakistan	x	x	x	7,370	3,730	3,645
Philippines	x	x	x	4,965	2,160	2,805
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	2,720	1,375	1,345
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	370	210	165
Taiwan	x	x	x	160	60	95
Viet Nam	x	x	x	2,830	1,305	1,520
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	3,725	1,960	1,765
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	180	100	75
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	10,270	4,980	5,285
Americas	x	x	x	1,080	520	560
Brazil	x	x	x	15	10	10
Colombia	x	x	x	50	25	25
Cuba	x	x	x	20	10	15
Haiti	x	x	x	10	0	10
Jamaica	x	x	x	355	180	180
Mexico	x	x	x	45	20	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	210	110	100
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	365	165	200
Europe	x	x	x	255	105	155
France	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germany	x	x	x	10	0	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	65	20	40
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	165	80	90
Africa	x	x	x	655	330	325
Algeria	x	x	x	10	10	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	10	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	155	95	65
Eritrea	x	x	x	45	20	20
Ethiopia	x	x	x	10	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	15	0	15
Nigeria	x	x	x	195	100	95
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	215	100	120
Asia	x	x	x	8,260	4,015	4,240
Afghanistan	x	x	x	25	10	15
Bangladesh	x	x	x	100	40	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	410	180	225
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	15	15	0
India	x	x	x	3,920	1,975	1,945
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	35	15	20
Iraq	x	x	x	215	115	100
Israel	x	x	x	10	0	10
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	35	15	20
Lebanon	x	x	x	25	10	15
Nepal	x	x	x	195	90	105
Pakistan	x	x	x	1,500	745	755
Philippines	x	x	x	725	305	430
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	80	45	35
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	150	55	100
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	200	115	85
Taiwan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Turkey	x	x	x	15	10	10
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	195	95	105
Viet Nam	x	x	x	155	65	90
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	235	115	120
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	15	10	10
Australia	x	x	x	15	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	117,590	57,900	59,690
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	74,410	35,995	38,415
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	34,430	17,585	16,840
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	8,750	4,325	4,430
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	61,825	29,790	32,040
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	31,045	16,145	14,900
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	11,610	7,960	3,650
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	19,440	8,185	11,250
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	22,965	9,345	13,625
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	7,145	3,980	3,160
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	675	325	355
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	117,585	57,900	59,690
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	470	200	265
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	435	175	260
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	280	115	165
Métis	x	x	x	150	60	90
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	0	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	25	20	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	117,120	57,700	59,420
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	117,585	57,900	59,690
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	130	60	65
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	117,460	57,840	59,620
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	117,590	57,900	59,685
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	85	50	35
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	80	45	35
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	55	30	25
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	25	20	10
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	550	240	305
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	500	225	280
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	415	195	215
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	80	25	55
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	45	15	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	45	15	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	116,955	57,615	59,345
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	117,590	57,900	59,685
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	91,870	45,240	46,625
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	48,630	24,830	23,800
Chinese	x	x	x	7,150	3,450	3,700
Black	x	x	x	12,345	5,535	6,810
Filipino	x	x	x	6,325	2,855	3,470
Latin American	x	x	x	2,480	1,180	1,300
Arab	x	x	x	4,080	2,130	1,950
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	3,630	1,755	1,875
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	1,130	580	545
Korean	x	x	x	535	250	285
Japanese	x	x	x	110	40	70
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	2,835	1,400	1,440
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	2,615	1,230	1,385
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	25,720	12,660	13,060
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	117,585	57,900	59,685
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	630	290	340
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	515	240	275
Inuit	x	x	x	10	0	0
Métis	x	x	x	150	55	95
Other North American origins	x	x	x	7,940	3,975	3,965
Acadian	x	x	x	20	0	15
American	x	x	x	345	190	160
Canadian	x	x	x	7,620	3,820	3,795
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	10	0	10
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Québécois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	27,610	13,335	14,280
British Isles origins	x	x	x	7,805	3,800	4,005
Channel Islander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cornish	x	x	x	0	0	0
English	x	x	x	4,295	2,105	2,190
Irish	x	x	x	2,935	1,360	1,575
Manx	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish	x	x	x	2,735	1,325	1,405
Welsh	x	x	x	255	115	140
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	770	385	380
French origins	x	x	x	1,655	765	890
Alsatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Breton	x	x	x	0	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	1,650	760	890
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	2,210	1,145	1,065
Austrian	x	x	x	160	90	70
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	50	25	25
Dutch	x	x	x	570	290	285
Flemish	x	x	x	20	10	10
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	1,535	780	755
Luxembourger	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swiss	x	x	x	75	35	40
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	265	140	125
Danish	x	x	x	65	35	30
Finnish	x	x	x	50	35	15
Icelandic	x	x	x	20	10	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	75	45	30
Swedish	x	x	x	65	30	40
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	5,050	2,395	2,655
Bulgarian	x	x	x	80	40	40
Byelorussian	x	x	x	50	25	25
Czech	x	x	x	105	50	50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	0	10	0
Estonian	x	x	x	35	0	25
Hungarian	x	x	x	380	165	215
Latvian	x	x	x	15	0	15
Lithuanian	x	x	x	65	45	25
Moldovan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	2,850	1,350	1,505
Romanian	x	x	x	300	125	180
Russian	x	x	x	435	190	245
Slovak	x	x	x	80	45	35
Ukrainian	x	x	x	1,180	610	570
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern European origins	x	x	x	15,515	7,595	7,920
Albanian	x	x	x	275	135	145
Bosnian	x	x	x	160	75	85
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	965	515	450
Cypriot	x	x	x	25	15	10
Greek	x	x	x	950	470	480
Italian	x	x	x	5,885	2,870	3,015
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	205	110	90
Maltese	x	x	x	535	265	265
Montenegrin	x	x	x	40	25	15
Portuguese	x	x	x	4,740	2,255	2,485
Serbian	x	x	x	555	300	255
Sicilian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovenian	x	x	x	280	155	125
Spanish	x	x	x	2,055	1,000	1,055
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	95	65	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	30	10	20
Other European origins	x	x	x	240	115	120
Basque	x	x	x	15	10	0
Jewish	x	x	x	80	35	45
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	15	15	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	125	55	65
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	10,710	4,830	5,880
Antiguan	x	x	x	75	15	60
Bahamian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	465	220	250
Bermudan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Carib	x	x	x	15	10	10
Cuban	x	x	x	170	65	110
Dominican	x	x	x	135	90	50
Grenadian	x	x	x	250	105	145
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	80	30	50
Jamaican	x	x	x	6,850	3,040	3,810
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	30	20	10
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	160	75	85
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	960	445	515
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	300	135	165
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	1,625	715	910
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	230	125	110
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	4,165	1,890	2,280
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	70	30	35
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	115	65	50
Belizean	x	x	x	10	10	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	30	20	10
Brazilian	x	x	x	75	30	50
Chilean	x	x	x	110	50	65
Colombian	x	x	x	545	235	315
Costa Rican	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	335	145	185
Guatemalan	x	x	x	95	50	45
Guyanese	x	x	x	1,685	790	890
Hispanic	x	x	x	110	50	60
Honduran	x	x	x	50	25	20
Maya	x	x	x	20	10	10
Mexican	x	x	x	285	100	190
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	35	20	15
Panamanian	x	x	x	50	10	40
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	215	85	135
Salvadorean	x	x	x	195	90	105
Uruguayan	x	x	x	120	65	55
Venezuelan	x	x	x	95	35	60
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	155	70	80
African origins	x	x	x	5,890	2,785	3,105
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	1,480	700	780
Akan	x	x	x	15	0	15
Angolan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	35	15	25
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Chadian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Congolese	x	x	x	90	45	40
Edo	x	x	x	20	15	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Ghanaian	x	x	x	615	270	340
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	35	20	20
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	40	25	25
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	500	260	240
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	10	10	10
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	85	50	35
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	40	10	25
North African origins	x	x	x	1,570	815	760
Algerian	x	x	x	40	25	10
Berber	x	x	x	0	0	0
Coptic	x	x	x	135	90	45
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	1,215	620	595
Libyan	x	x	x	50	30	20
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	95	50	40
Sudanese	x	x	x	110	50	60
Tunisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	25	10	10
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	1,195	510	680
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	25	10	15
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	15	10	10
Burundian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Djiboutian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	160	75	90
Ethiopian	x	x	x	170	80	95
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	70	20	50
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	95	45	50
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	0	0	10
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	350	145	205
South African	x	x	x	140	55	85
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	60	25	35
Zambian	x	x	x	50	15	35
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	20	15	10
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	75	35	40
Other African origins	x	x	x	1,710	775	935
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	235	135	100
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	1,470	645	830
Asian origins	x	x	x	73,830	36,965	36,865
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	6,095	3,205	2,890
Afghan	x	x	x	535	250	290
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	910	490	425
Armenian	x	x	x	100	55	50
Assyrian	x	x	x	265	170	90
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	40	20	25
Georgian	x	x	x	40	15	20
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	660	360	300
Iraqi	x	x	x	790	410	380
Israeli	x	x	x	100	30	70
Jordanian	x	x	x	420	230	185
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	70	25	35
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	20	0	15
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	685	375	315
Palestinian	x	x	x	725	390	340
Pashtun	x	x	x	140	90	55
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Syrian	x	x	x	620	345	280
Tajik	x	x	x	70	25	40
Tatar	x	x	x	20	10	10
Turk	x	x	x	415	210	205
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	10
Yemeni	x	x	x	25	10	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	390	210	180
South Asian origins	x	x	x	48,945	24,945	24,000
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	345	150	195
Bengali	x	x	x	200	105	95
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	10
East Indian	x	x	x	33,295	17,040	16,255
Goan	x	x	x	200	95	110
Gujarati	x	x	x	140	95	50
Kashmiri	x	x	x	155	80	75
Nepali	x	x	x	520	260	260
Pakistani	x	x	x	7,535	3,895	3,635
Punjabi	x	x	x	2,820	1,410	1,410
Sinhalese	x	x	x	100	55	45
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	3,280	1,630	1,650
Tamil	x	x	x	1,020	520	505
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	3,070	1,560	1,510
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	19,505	9,225	10,280
Burmese	x	x	x	15	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	40	15	25
Chinese	x	x	x	9,370	4,555	4,815
Filipino	x	x	x	6,970	3,150	3,825
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	165	90	80
Japanese	x	x	x	175	100	70
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	615	280	335
Laotian	x	x	x	55	25	25
Malaysian	x	x	x	210	105	110
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Singaporean	x	x	x	10	0	10
Taiwanese	x	x	x	105	50	55
Thai	x	x	x	60	10	60
Tibetan	x	x	x	50	35	20
Vietnamese	x	x	x	3,770	1,825	1,945
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	110	60	55
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	380	170	210
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	375	175	205
Oceania origins	x	x	x	125	75	45
Australian	x	x	x	15	10	0
New Zealander	x	x	x	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	100	60	45
Fijian	x	x	x	90	55	35
Hawaiian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	34,075	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	25,625	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	8,450	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	34,070	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	6,235	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	27,840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	34,070	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	90	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	2,230	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	4,990	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	12,975	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	13,790	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	34,075	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	8,280	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	5,875	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	6,230	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	4,925	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	8,760	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	34,075	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	31,470	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	2,605	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	34,070	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	29,630	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	4,445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	34,075	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	1,695	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	7,875	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	5,155	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	10,070	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	6,110	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	2,115	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	1,055	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	34,070	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	32,580	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	34,075	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	17,725	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	14,160	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	2,185	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	34,070	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	455	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	3,400	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	6,785	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	9,695	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	7,855	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	3,905	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	1,590	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	34,065	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	23,280	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	10,785	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	9,350	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	25,625	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	71.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	28.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,736	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,701	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	564,556	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	592,164	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	8,450	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	20.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	40.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,132	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,163	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	95,965	46,870	49,100
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	18,225	8,495	9,730
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	26,230	13,085	13,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	51,510	25,290	26,215
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	4,170	2,640	1,530
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	2,505	1,475	1,035
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	1,660	1,165	495
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	15,425	6,985	8,440
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	2,550	1,165	1,390
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	29,360	14,500	14,855
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	19,800	9,490	10,320
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,790	885	905
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	850	410	440
Master's degree	x	x	x	6,410	3,370	3,040
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	515	350	160
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	64,715	31,165	33,550
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	7,770	3,805	3,970
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	15,170	7,340	7,830
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	41,765	20,020	21,750
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	2,965	1,815	1,150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	1,790	1,035	760
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	1,175	785	395
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	12,150	5,315	6,830
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,890	840	1,045
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	24,765	12,050	12,715
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	16,265	7,655	8,610
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,450	700	750
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	740	360	380
Master's degree	x	x	x	5,865	3,035	2,835
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	445	300	145
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	95,965	46,870	49,095
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	44,455	21,575	22,880
Education	x	x	x	1,895	305	1,590
13. Education	x	x	x	1,900	305	1,595
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,400	655	745
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	185	145	40
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,210	505	700
Humanities	x	x	x	3,645	1,170	2,470
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	310	35	270
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	730	160	570
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	1,825	670	1,160
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	160	75	85
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	155	100	55
54. History	x	x	x	370	120	250
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	85	10	80
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	5,920	1,895	4,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	35	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	455	180	270
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,125	105	1,015
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	920	300	620
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	50	10	45
42. Psychology	x	x	x	670	135	535
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	2,670	1,160	1,510
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	13,570	6,145	7,425
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	20	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	660	140	520
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	12,890	5,990	6,900
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	2,875	1,315	1,565
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	980	390	590
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	875	370	505
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	50	20	30
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	845	495	350
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	120	45	80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	3,455	2,190	1,260
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	2,875	1,880	995
25. Library science	x	x	x	25	10	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	500	270	225
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	55	35	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	10,015	8,800	1,215
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	395	255	135
14. Engineering	x	x	x	4,765	3,925	840
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,815	1,670	150
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	905	890	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,405	1,370	35
48. Precision production	x	x	x	725	690	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	605	325	280
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	445	250	190
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	160	70	90
Health and related fields	x	x	x	6,185	1,600	4,580
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	350	200	155
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	5,645	1,320	4,325
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	190	85	105
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	1,940	895	1,050
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,220	315	900
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	455	345	110
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	260	225	40
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	64,710	31,165	33,545
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	22,945	11,145	11,795
Education	x	x	x	1,360	185	1,175
13. Education	x	x	x	1,360	185	1,175
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,085	505	590
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	140	105	35
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	945	395	555
Humanities	x	x	x	3,045	920	2,125
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	275	20	250
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	605	140	465
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	1,495	500	1,000
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	10	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	130	65	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	135	85	50
54. History	x	x	x	320	105	215
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	70	0	70
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	4,755	1,440	3,310
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	30	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	370	150	220
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	835	40	790
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	795	240	555
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	30	10	25
42. Psychology	x	x	x	535	105	430
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	2,160	900	1,255
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	11,265	4,995	6,275
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	20	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	550	130	425
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	10,695	4,850	5,840
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	2,205	945	1,260
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	700	235	460
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	690	280	405
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	50	20	30
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	685	385	295
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	95	25	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	3,140	1,950	1,190
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	2,650	1,700	945
25. Library science	x	x	x	20	10	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	425	220	200
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	45	25	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	7,975	6,940	1,040
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	310	190	125
14. Engineering	x	x	x	4,060	3,300	765
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,370	1,285	85
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	655	640	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,040	1,015	20
48. Precision production	x	x	x	545	510	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	465	245	220
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	355	195	160
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	115	55	65
Health and related fields	x	x	x	5,045	1,295	3,750
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	245	145	100
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	4,635	1,065	3,570
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	165	80	85
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	1,420	605	815
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	880	195	680
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	300	205	95
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	230	195	40
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	95,965	46,870	49,095
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	44,460	21,575	22,880
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	51,510	25,290	26,220
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	27,340	13,240	14,105
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	26,225	12,580	13,640
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	1,120	660	460
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	24,165	12,050	12,115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	1,100	680	420
Philippines	x	x	x	2,610	1,045	1,565
India	x	x	x	8,900	4,410	4,490
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	775	475	300
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	930	445	485
France	x	x	x	45	45	0
Other	x	x	x	9,810	4,960	4,850
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	64,715	31,165	33,545
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	22,945	11,145	11,800
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	41,765	20,015	21,750
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	21,210	10,040	11,175
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	20,285	9,490	10,795
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	930	550	380
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	20,555	9,980	10,575
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	965	595	365
Philippines	x	x	x	2,130	840	1,290
India	x	x	x	7,855	3,805	4,055
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	550	335	210
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	735	345	390
France	x	x	x	35	35	0
Other	x	x	x	8,280	4,020	4,260
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	95,965	46,870	49,095
In the labour force	x	x	x	64,105	34,030	30,070
Employed	x	x	x	58,275	31,245	27,030
Unemployed	x	x	x	5,830	2,785	3,040
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	31,865	12,840	19,025
Participation rate	x	x	x	66.8	72.6	61.2
Employment rate	x	x	x	60.7	66.7	55.1
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	9.1	8.2	10.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	95,965	46,870	49,100
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	32,100	13,030	19,070
Worked	x	x	x	63,870	33,840	30,030
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	31,525	17,895	13,630
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	32,345	15,950	16,395
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	41.9	42.7	41.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	64,100	34,035	30,070
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	2,375	1,080	1,295
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	61,725	32,950	28,780
Employee	x	x	x	55,230	28,335	26,900
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	6,495	4,615	1,875
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	64,100	34,030	30,070
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	2,375	1,075	1,295
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	61,725	32,950	28,775
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	5,435	3,455	1,980
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	11,370	4,175	7,190
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	5,715	4,415	1,295
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	3,245	690	2,555
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	4,445	1,150	3,295
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	1,005	490	515
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	16,060	7,180	8,885
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	8,915	8,105	815
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	285	225	65
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	5,250	3,070	2,175
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	64,100	34,030	30,070
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	2,370	1,080	1,295
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	61,730	32,955	28,775
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	130	60	65
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	80	50	30
22 Utilities	x	x	x	240	160	75
23 Construction	x	x	x	3,075	2,675	400
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	8,185	5,495	2,695
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	3,705	2,255	1,445
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	7,195	3,645	3,550
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	5,820	3,970	1,855
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	1,445	850	595
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	4,515	1,910	2,605
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	1,195	695	500
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	5,260	3,130	2,130
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	160	60	100
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	3,805	2,070	1,735
61 Educational services	x	x	x	3,035	770	2,265
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	4,905	915	3,995
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	725	430	295
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	4,350	1,910	2,445
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	2,400	1,135	1,265
91 Public administration	x	x	x	1,500	765	735
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	58,275	31,245	27,030
Worked at home	x	x	x	2,655	1,425	1,225
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	465	330	135
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	6,565	4,775	1,790
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	48,595	24,715	23,880
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	48,600	24,715	23,880
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	25,590	11,955	13,640
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	5,205	2,975	2,230
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	17,715	9,735	7,985
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	85	60	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	55,160	29,490	25,670
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	38,915	23,170	15,745
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	4,275	1,385	2,885
Public transit	x	x	x	10,235	4,125	6,110
Walked	x	x	x	1,140	490	650
Bicycle	x	x	x	145	110	35
Other method	x	x	x	460	215	245
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	55,160	29,485	25,670
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	9,325	4,385	4,935
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	20,245	10,960	9,280
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	12,560	6,995	5,565
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	5,185	2,940	2,245
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	7,845	4,205	3,645
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	55,155	29,490	25,670
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,390	2,340	1,050
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	9,470	5,395	4,075
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	12,680	6,485	6,190
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	11,440	5,515	5,925
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	7,645	3,860	3,785
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	10,530	5,890	4,640
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	66,700	35,275	31,425
Single responses	x	x	x	64,680	34,240	30,440
Official languages	x	x	x	63,215	33,500	29,715
English	x	x	x	63,040	33,450	29,590
French	x	x	x	175	55	125
Non-official languages	x	x	x	1,470	745	730
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,470	740	725
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	30	25	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	30	25	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	65	15	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	65	10	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	40	15	25
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	40	15	25
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	50	15	35
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	40	10	30
Telugu	x	x	x	10	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	860	455	405
Albanian	x	x	x	20	15	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	85	40	45
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	80	40	45
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	55	25	30
Russian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	10	10	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	625	335	290
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	615	335	285
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	70	25	45
Hindi	x	x	x	45	25	10
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	390	215	175
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	10	0
Urdu	x	x	x	100	60	40
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	120	50	70
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	55	30	20
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	60	15	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	40	25	20
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	380	195	180
Chinese languages	x	x	x	375	195	180
Cantonese	x	x	x	140	65	70
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	215	120	95
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	2,015	1,040	980
English and French	x	x	x	315	105	215
English and non-official language	x	x	x	1,665	910	755
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	30	20	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	66,700	35,280	31,420
None	x	x	x	61,465	32,505	28,955
English	x	x	x	705	360	340
French	x	x	x	620	245	370
Non-official language	x	x	x	3,860	2,145	1,715
Aboriginal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	3,860	2,150	1,715
English and French	x	x	x	10	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	10
French and non-official language	x	x	x	45	15	30
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	116,440	57,335	59,105
Non-movers	x	x	x	102,910	50,405	52,500
Movers	x	x	x	13,530	6,930	6,605
Non-migrants	x	x	x	7,255	3,640	3,615
Migrants	x	x	x	6,280	3,290	2,985
Internal migrants	x	x	x	3,300	1,740	1,560
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	2,955	1,535	1,420
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	345	205	140
External migrants	x	x	x	2,975	1,550	1,430
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	111,555	54,840	56,710
Non-movers	x	x	x	73,555	35,920	37,635
Movers	x	x	x	38,005	18,920	19,080
Non-migrants	x	x	x	19,675	9,760	9,920
Migrants	x	x	x	18,325	9,160	9,160
Internal migrants	x	x	x	8,170	4,060	4,110
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	7,365	3,620	3,745
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	800	440	360
External migrants	x	x	x	10,150	5,105	5,050