Census Profile, 2016 Census
Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and Leeds and Grenville, United counties [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]			Leeds and Grenville, UC Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Leeds and Grenville, United counties [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5	...	...	100,546	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	99,306	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	1.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2	...	...	48,226	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1	...	...	42,749	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.0	...	...	29.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2.53	...	...	3,382.89	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	100,545	49,115	51,430
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	14,040	7,170	6,865
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	4,120	2,140	1,980
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	4,790	2,415	2,375
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	5,130	2,620	2,505
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	63,120	31,075	32,050
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	5,700	2,930	2,770
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	5,000	2,630	2,370
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	4,490	2,315	2,180
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	4,560	2,200	2,360
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	4,845	2,345	2,500
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	5,825	2,805	3,020
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	6,845	3,355	3,490
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	8,515	4,105	4,405
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	8,820	4,305	4,520
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	8,525	4,090	4,435
65 years and over	x	x	x	23,390	10,875	12,515
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	7,955	3,860	4,090
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	5,820	2,930	2,895
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	4,075	1,935	2,135
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	2,760	1,215	1,545
85 years and over	x	x	x	2,785	935	1,850
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	1,725	650	1,075
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	820	240	580
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	220	40	180
100 years and over	x	x	x	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	14.0	14.6	13.3
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	62.8	63.3	62.3
65 years and over	x	x	x	23.3	22.1	24.3
85 years and over	x	x	x	2.8	1.9	3.6
Average age of the population	x	x	x	45.6	44.6	46.6
Median age of the population	x	x	x	49.3	48.4	50.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	42,750	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	32,730	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	730	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	8,845	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	1,920	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	1,485	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	470	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	4,750	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	215	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	42,750	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	11,305	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	17,890	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	6,130	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	4,935	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	2,495	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	98,785	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	86,510	41,945	44,565
Married or living common law	x	x	x	53,780	26,840	26,935
Married	x	x	x	44,565	22,260	22,305
Living common law	x	x	x	9,215	4,585	4,630
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	32,730	15,105	17,630
Never married	x	x	x	18,220	10,115	8,105
Separated	x	x	x	2,685	1,200	1,485
Divorced	x	x	x	5,755	2,485	3,270
Widowed	x	x	x	6,070	1,295	4,775
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	30,870	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	18,435	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	5,910	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	4,630	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	1,900	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	30,875	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	26,570	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	21,960	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	4,605	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	4,305	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	3,265	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	1,040	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	26,570	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	15,720	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	10,850	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	4,705	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	4,325	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	1,825	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,310	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	2,715	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,200	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	15,475	6,980	8,490
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	42,750	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	29,710	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	15,195	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	14,510	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	575	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	12,465	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	11,300	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	1,165	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	99,220	48,570	50,650
English only	x	x	x	87,415	43,360	44,050
French only	x	x	x	55	25	25
English and French	x	x	x	11,625	5,140	6,485
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	120	40	80
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	99,220	48,565	50,650
English	x	x	x	95,885	47,050	48,835
French	x	x	x	3,105	1,430	1,675
English and French	x	x	x	125	60	70
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	105	30	70
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	3,170	1,460	1,710
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	3.2	3.0	3.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	99,220	48,570	50,650
Single responses	x	x	x	98,510	48,260	50,255
Official languages	x	x	x	94,760	46,515	48,250
English	x	x	x	91,530	45,010	46,520
French	x	x	x	3,225	1,495	1,730
Non-official languages	x	x	x	3,750	1,745	2,005
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	10	5	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	15	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	3,725	1,735	1,990
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	95	50	45
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	95	50	45
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	80	45	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	5
Maltese	x	x	x	5	5	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	75	30	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	70	30	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	120	30	90
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	10	0	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	5	0	5
Ilocano	x	x	x	5	0	5
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	95	25	70
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Creole languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Kannada	x	x	x	5	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	5	5	0
Tamil	x	x	x	20	10	10
Telugu	x	x	x	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	2,920	1,380	1,540
Albanian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Armenian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	455	195	260
Baltic languages	x	x	x	30	10	20
Latvian	x	x	x	20	5	15
Lithuanian	x	x	x	10	0	5
Slavic languages	x	x	x	425	185	240
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Bulgarian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Croatian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Czech	x	x	x	55	25	30
Macedonian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	180	80	100
Russian	x	x	x	55	20	30
Serbian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Slovak	x	x	x	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	10	5	10
Ukrainian	x	x	x	65	30	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	5	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	1,595	755	840
Afrikaans	x	x	x	25	10	10
Danish	x	x	x	35	20	15
Dutch	x	x	x	800	385	415
Frisian	x	x	x	45	25	20
German	x	x	x	670	305	360
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	15	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Yiddish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Greek	x	x	x	140	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	255	135	125
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	205	100	105
Bengali	x	x	x	15	5	5
Gujarati	x	x	x	35	20	15
Hindi	x	x	x	20	5	10
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	5	0	5
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	75	35	40
Sindhi	x	x	x	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Urdu	x	x	x	40	25	20
Iranian languages	x	x	x	50	30	20
Kurdish	x	x	x	5	0	5
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	50	25	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	445	215	235
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	160	80	80
Portuguese	x	x	x	65	25	40
Romanian	x	x	x	35	20	10
Spanish	x	x	x	190	85	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	5	5	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	5	5	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	275	120	155
Chinese languages	x	x	x	275	120	155
Cantonese	x	x	x	65	30	35
Hakka	x	x	x	10	5	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	145	60	80
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	50	20	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	20	5	15
Lao	x	x	x	10	5	5
Thai	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	10	10	5
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	15	10	5
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	105	65	40
Estonian	x	x	x	5	10	0
Finnish	x	x	x	30	10	15
Hungarian	x	x	x	70	50	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Multiple responses	x	x	x	710	310	400
English and French	x	x	x	415	180	240
English and non-official language	x	x	x	275	125	145
French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	0	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	99,220	48,565	50,650
Single responses	x	x	x	98,380	48,185	50,200
Official languages	x	x	x	97,510	47,765	49,740
English	x	x	x	96,615	47,380	49,235
French	x	x	x	895	385	510
Non-official languages	x	x	x	875	415	455
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	870	420	455
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	40	15	25
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	45	15	25
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	40	15	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	55	25	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	55	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	35	15	25
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	35	10	20
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	5	5	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	510	250	260
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	105	50	55
Baltic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Latvian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	100	45	50
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Czech	x	x	x	25	15	10
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	40	25	20
Russian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Serbian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	130	70	70
Afrikaans	x	x	x	10	5	5
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	35	15	25
Frisian	x	x	x	5	0	0
German	x	x	x	80	40	40
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	40	15	25
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	135	70	65
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	105	50	55
Bengali	x	x	x	10	5	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	15	10	10
Hindi	x	x	x	5	5	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	40	15	20
Sindhi	x	x	x	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	30	15	20
Iranian languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	85	45	40
Catalan	x	x	x	5	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	15	5	5
Portuguese	x	x	x	5	5	0
Romanian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Spanish	x	x	x	55	25	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	15	10	5
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	30	10	15
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	150	75	75
Chinese languages	x	x	x	150	75	80
Cantonese	x	x	x	40	20	15
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	75	35	35
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	30	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	5	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	10	10	5
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	10	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	835	380	455
English and French	x	x	x	225	100	125
English and non-official language	x	x	x	590	280	315
French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	99,220	48,570	50,655
None	x	x	x	94,830	46,635	48,200
English	x	x	x	925	430	500
French	x	x	x	2,115	920	1,195
Non-official language	x	x	x	1,275	560	715
Aboriginal	x	x	x	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	1,245	550	700
English and French	x	x	x	5	0	5
English and non-official language	x	x	x	15	10	10
French and non-official language	x	x	x	45	15	30
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	84,770	41,230	43,540
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	81,685	39,765	41,920
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	34,329	40,366	29,483
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	81,730	39,770	41,960
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,122	36,031	26,996
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	72,990	36,115	36,865
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,193	37,631	25,652
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	60,535	27,710	32,820
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,463	8,480	8,446
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	56,875	29,270	27,610
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	30,912	35,757	26,971
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	84,765	41,230	43,540
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	81,760	39,795	41,960
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	42,939	49,537	36,682
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	81,805	39,795	42,010
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,440	41,477	31,669
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	72,910	36,055	36,855
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	40,580	47,805	33,512
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	60,560	27,665	32,895
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	9,113	8,951	9,250
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	56,880	29,270	27,610
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	39,330	44,477	33,874
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	84,765	41,230	43,540
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	28,065	15,670	12,400
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	50,188	54,946	45,259
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	57,514	62,303	51,460
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	84.5	87.6	80.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	63.5	65.9	60.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	15.5	12.4	19.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	84,765	41,225	43,540
Without total income	x	x	x	3,080	1,465	1,615
With total income	x	x	x	81,685	39,765	41,925
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.4	96.5	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	9,960	4,255	5,710
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	14,345	5,775	8,570
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	11,995	4,995	7,005
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	10,275	4,665	5,605
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	9,300	4,630	4,670
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,880	3,710	3,170
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,155	3,010	2,145
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,745	2,310	1,430
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,775	1,660	1,120
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,390	1,370	1,025
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	4,860	3,380	1,480
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	3,580	2,420	1,165
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	1,275	965	310
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	84,765	41,230	43,535
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	3,040	1,460	1,580
With after-tax income	x	x	x	81,725	39,765	41,960
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.4	96.4	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	10,520	4,380	6,140
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	14,960	6,075	8,885
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	14,045	5,930	8,115
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	12,465	5,955	6,505
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	9,975	5,210	4,765
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,780	3,950	2,830
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,645	2,860	1,785
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,390	1,995	1,395
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	4,955	3,415	1,535
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,925	1,225	705
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,015	690	320
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,015	1,500	510
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	84,770	41,230	43,535
Without employment income	x	x	x	27,890	11,965	15,930
With employment income	x	x	x	56,880	29,270	27,610
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	67.1	71.0	63.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	9,375	4,730	4,645
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	4,700	2,075	2,625
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	7,475	3,415	4,065
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	6,290	2,825	3,465
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	6,065	2,780	3,295
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	5,580	2,795	2,785
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,275	2,330	1,950
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,240	1,925	1,320
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,490	1,565	925
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	7,380	4,835	2,540
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,095	1,285	810
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,950	1,085	860
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	3,335	2,465	875
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	42,745	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	68,305	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	60,569	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	11,305	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	33,310	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	30,346	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	31,445	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	83,176	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	73,209	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	42,750	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,121	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,734	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	11,325	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	42,427	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	36,215	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	31,425	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	96,423	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,810	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	42,745	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	405	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	490	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,605	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,825	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,775	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,885	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,975	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,955	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,950	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,470	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,450	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,090	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,920	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,480	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	12,305	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,590	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,040	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	2,915	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	1,760	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	42,750	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	445	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	505	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,190	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,660	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,050	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,005	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,195	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,330	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,360	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,140	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	4,240	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	4,030	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,555	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,990	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,410	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	8,635	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,090	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,250	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	2,295	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	30,580	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	83,423	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	73,321	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	14,855	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	77,446	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	68,188	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	10,955	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	108,421	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	93,658	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,030	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	49,421	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	46,328	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	30,600	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	96,696	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,958	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	14,835	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	90,321	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	76,108	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,925	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	119,518	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	100,768	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	4,040	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	58,455	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	52,116	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	13,890	6,355	7,535
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	31,151	32,230	30,268
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	28,495	29,056	27,968
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	13,795	6,300	7,495
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	40,013	42,456	37,957
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	34,316	35,859	33,018
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	98,790	48,395	50,390
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	49,550	23,625	25,920
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	8,160	4,030	4,130
In the second decile	x	x	x	9,760	4,340	5,425
In the third decile	x	x	x	10,520	5,020	5,505
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	10,465	5,035	5,435
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	10,640	5,205	5,435
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	49,235	24,765	24,475
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	10,615	5,265	5,350
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	10,840	5,420	5,415
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	10,180	5,165	5,020
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	10,410	5,270	5,140
In the top decile	x	x	x	7,185	3,645	3,540
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	98,790	48,390	50,395
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	17,505	8,960	8,545
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	4,995	2,590	2,405
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	59,170	28,940	30,235
65 years and over	x	x	x	22,110	10,495	11,615
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	12,850	5,990	6,865
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,870	1,470	1,395
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	900	475	430
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	7,730	3,655	4,080
65 years and over	x	x	x	2,250	870	1,385
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	13.0	12.4	13.6
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	16.4	16.4	16.3
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	18.0	18.3	17.9
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	13.1	12.6	13.5
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	10.2	8.3	11.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	4,475	2,315	2,155
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	770	420	355
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	250	145	110
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	3,410	1,745	1,660
65 years and over	x	x	x	295	150	145
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	4.5	4.8	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	4.4	4.7	4.2
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	5.0	5.6	4.6
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	5.8	6.0	5.5
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.3	1.4	1.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	98,785	48,395	50,395
Official languages	x	x	x	98,620	48,325	50,295
English	x	x	x	98,555	48,305	50,250
French	x	x	x	11,655	5,040	6,610
Non-official languages	x	x	x	4,920	2,170	2,755
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	25	10	20
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	15	0	15
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	10	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	15	0	10
Algonquin	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	10
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	4,905	2,165	2,735
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	145	55	90
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	145	55	95
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	115	50	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	25	10	25
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	15	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	65	25	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	70	25	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	240	70	175
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	15	0	15
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	20	0	15
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	230	65	160
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	20	10	15
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	65	30	35
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	10	10	0
Tamil	x	x	x	60	25	35
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	3,710	1,670	2,035
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	415	180	230
Baltic languages	x	x	x	20	0	20
Latvian	x	x	x	15	0	15
Lithuanian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	395	175	215
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Czech	x	x	x	40	15	30
Macedonian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	175	95	85
Russian	x	x	x	85	35	55
Serbian	x	x	x	20	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	20	0	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	70	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	10
Celtic languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	1,945	890	1,060
Afrikaans	x	x	x	25	15	15
Danish	x	x	x	25	15	10
Dutch	x	x	x	815	370	445
Frisian	x	x	x	60	30	30
German	x	x	x	1,040	475	565
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Swedish	x	x	x	45	20	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Yiddish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	155	90	65
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	310	155	155
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	260	130	135
Bengali	x	x	x	10	10	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	10	10	0
Hindi	x	x	x	145	60	85
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	135	70	65
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	25	10	10
Urdu	x	x	x	35	20	10
Iranian languages	x	x	x	50	30	20
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	50	30	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	995	400	595
Catalan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Italian	x	x	x	245	110	135
Portuguese	x	x	x	120	55	60
Romanian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Spanish	x	x	x	680	255	425
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Japanese	x	x	x	50	25	25
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	10
Lingala	x	x	x	15	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	190	85	105
American Sign Language	x	x	x	70	30	35
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	125	50	75
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	340	160	180
Chinese languages	x	x	x	340	160	180
Cantonese	x	x	x	85	50	35
Hakka	x	x	x	10	10	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	205	90	115
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	60	35	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	30	25	15
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	30	20	10
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	80	45	35
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	20	10	15
Hungarian	x	x	x	55	35	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	98,785	48,390	50,395
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	97,080	47,625	49,455
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	17,375	8,855	8,520
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	79,700	38,765	40,935
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	1,710	770	935
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	98,785	48,395	50,395
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	91,515	44,985	46,530
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	7,115	3,315	3,800
Before 1981	x	x	x	4,615	2,245	2,375
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	825	320	510
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	540	225	320
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	750	350	400
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	340	150	190
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	405	200	205
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	380	175	210
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	160	95	65
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	7,115	3,315	3,800
Under 5 years	x	x	x	1,170	595	580
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	1,555	815	740
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	1,750	725	1,020
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	2,285	1,035	1,250
45 years and over	x	x	x	350	150	200
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	7,115	3,310	3,800
Americas	x	x	x	1,370	565	805
Brazil	x	x	x	10	10	0
Colombia	x	x	x	0	0	0
El Salvador	x	x	x	15	10	0
Guyana	x	x	x	65	35	35
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	45	25	20
Mexico	x	x	x	20	10	15
Peru	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	45	25	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	1,000	410	590
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	170	60	110
Europe	x	x	x	4,500	2,230	2,270
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	10	0	0
Croatia	x	x	x	10	10	0
France	x	x	x	55	20	40
Germany	x	x	x	595	320	275
Greece	x	x	x	70	35	30
Hungary	x	x	x	45	25	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	75	20	55
Italy	x	x	x	95	60	35
Netherlands	x	x	x	835	405	435
Poland	x	x	x	90	40	50
Portugal	x	x	x	40	20	20
Romania	x	x	x	15	15	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	15	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	2,200	1,125	1,080
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	330	135	200
Africa	x	x	x	155	65	85
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	30	20	10
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenya	x	x	x	15	0	10
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	10
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	60	20	40
Asia	x	x	x	1,010	395	615
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	190	70	120
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	15	20	0
India	x	x	x	200	90	110
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	30	20	10
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	35	15	25
Lebanon	x	x	x	20	10	10
Pakistan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Philippines	x	x	x	220	50	170
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	25	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	55	25	30
Taiwan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Viet Nam	x	x	x	65	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	135	50	90
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	75	60	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	385	175	210
Americas	x	x	x	90	60	25
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	70	45	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	10	0	0
Europe	x	x	x	55	30	25
France	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germany	x	x	x	15	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	35	15	15
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	10	10	0
Africa	x	x	x	35	0	30
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	15	10	15
Asia	x	x	x	195	70	125
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	35	0	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	55	20	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Philippines	x	x	x	30	0	20
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	55	25	25
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	10	10	0
Australia	x	x	x	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	98,785	48,395	50,395
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	7,820	3,700	4,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	12,870	6,325	6,550
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	78,095	38,365	39,730
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	2,580	1,120	1,465
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	1,215	545	670
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	535	285	250
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	680	265	420
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	1,155	485	670
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	190	90	105
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	20	0	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	98,785	48,395	50,395
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	3,420	1,585	1,830
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	3,255	1,510	1,750
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	1,845	850	995
Métis	x	x	x	1,380	640	735
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	45	15	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	115	60	55
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	95,370	46,805	48,565
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	98,790	48,395	50,395
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	740	340	400
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	98,050	48,060	49,990
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	98,785	48,395	50,395
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	595	290	305
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	575	285	290
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	440	215	225
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	125	65	55
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	5,230	2,440	2,790
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	5,095	2,395	2,700
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	3,625	1,700	1,925
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	1,425	670	755
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	45	20	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	140	45	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	140	50	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	92,960	45,660	47,300
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	98,785	48,390	50,395
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	2,140	990	1,150
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	485	265	220
Chinese	x	x	x	415	200	215
Black	x	x	x	365	165	200
Filipino	x	x	x	285	80	210
Latin American	x	x	x	130	55	75
Arab	x	x	x	105	60	50
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	120	35	80
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	55	30	25
Korean	x	x	x	40	20	25
Japanese	x	x	x	20	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	30	20	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	100	55	45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	96,650	47,405	49,245
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	98,790	48,395	50,395
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	5,830	2,735	3,100
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	4,225	1,970	2,260
Inuit	x	x	x	65	40	30
Métis	x	x	x	1,705	780	920
Other North American origins	x	x	x	41,750	20,405	21,345
Acadian	x	x	x	175	85	90
American	x	x	x	1,455	760	690
Canadian	x	x	x	40,725	19,870	20,855
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	60	30	30
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Québécois	x	x	x	25	10	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	75,520	36,945	38,570
British Isles origins	x	x	x	62,055	30,240	31,810
Channel Islander	x	x	x	25	0	25
Cornish	x	x	x	10	0	10
English	x	x	x	33,720	16,230	17,485
Irish	x	x	x	30,550	14,595	15,955
Manx	x	x	x	25	10	15
Scottish	x	x	x	26,620	12,885	13,735
Welsh	x	x	x	1,995	920	1,075
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	3,415	1,595	1,820
French origins	x	x	x	15,400	7,250	8,150
Alsatian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Breton	x	x	x	0	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	15,400	7,245	8,145
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	17,285	8,450	8,835
Austrian	x	x	x	430	210	225
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Belgian	x	x	x	395	185	215
Dutch	x	x	x	7,270	3,695	3,575
Flemish	x	x	x	35	15	25
Frisian	x	x	x	80	35	35
German	x	x	x	10,010	4,810	5,205
Luxembourger	x	x	x	10	0	0
Swiss	x	x	x	365	165	200
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	25	15	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	1,935	940	995
Danish	x	x	x	505	230	270
Finnish	x	x	x	335	140	200
Icelandic	x	x	x	90	60	30
Norwegian	x	x	x	470	215	255
Swedish	x	x	x	525	255	270
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	125	65	55
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	5,220	2,640	2,575
Bulgarian	x	x	x	45	15	25
Byelorussian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Czech	x	x	x	305	160	145
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	105	35	65
Estonian	x	x	x	50	20	35
Hungarian	x	x	x	495	220	270
Latvian	x	x	x	60	20	45
Lithuanian	x	x	x	105	60	45
Moldovan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	2,065	1,075	985
Romanian	x	x	x	190	95	95
Russian	x	x	x	495	275	225
Slovak	x	x	x	195	105	95
Ukrainian	x	x	x	1,675	915	765
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	0	0	10
Southern European origins	x	x	x	3,925	1,875	2,045
Albanian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Catalan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	65	35	30
Cypriot	x	x	x	10	10	0
Greek	x	x	x	420	205	210
Italian	x	x	x	2,385	1,160	1,220
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	45	20	30
Maltese	x	x	x	120	50	70
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	280	110	165
Serbian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Sicilian	x	x	x	15	15	0
Slovenian	x	x	x	55	35	20
Spanish	x	x	x	595	255	340
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	435	200	235
Basque	x	x	x	10	0	10
Jewish	x	x	x	165	70	100
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	10	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	240	110	125
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	430	220	215
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	65	25	35
Bermudan	x	x	x	20	15	10
Carib	x	x	x	0	10	0
Cuban	x	x	x	20	10	10
Dominican	x	x	x	35	20	15
Grenadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	15	10	15
Jamaican	x	x	x	125	55	65
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	25	20	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	80	45	35
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	10	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	10	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	35	10	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	300	140	155
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Chilean	x	x	x	40	15	20
Colombian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Costa Rican	x	x	x	15	0	10
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guatemalan	x	x	x	15	10	0
Guyanese	x	x	x	55	30	25
Hispanic	x	x	x	15	10	10
Honduran	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maya	x	x	x	0	0	10
Mexican	x	x	x	75	35	40
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salvadorean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uruguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	30	20	10
African origins	x	x	x	390	190	200
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	70	25	45
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	20	0	20
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	10	10	10
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	10
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	20	15	0
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	10	0
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	0	0	10
North African origins	x	x	x	65	40	30
Algerian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber	x	x	x	0	0	0
Coptic	x	x	x	10	10	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	45	20	20
Libyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sudanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	130	65	70
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ethiopian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	35	20	10
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	10	0	10
South African	x	x	x	75	30	40
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other African origins	x	x	x	135	75	55
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	125	75	45
Asian origins	x	x	x	2,070	985	1,080
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	440	240	195
Afghan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	75	30	40
Iraqi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israeli	x	x	x	10	10	0
Jordanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	20	10	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	175	100	75
Palestinian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	100	55	50
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	55	35	25
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins	x	x	x	580	305	275
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	480	250	230
Goan	x	x	x	10	10	10
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	10	10	0
Pakistani	x	x	x	55	40	15
Punjabi	x	x	x	20	0	15
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	45	20	25
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	1,060	445	615
Burmese	x	x	x	15	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese	x	x	x	580	280	300
Filipino	x	x	x	320	105	215
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	40	10	25
Japanese	x	x	x	30	10	15
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	35	15	20
Laotian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Malaysian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	20	0	10
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	20	10	10
Thai	x	x	x	15	0	10
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	65	25	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oceania origins	x	x	x	155	90	70
Australian	x	x	x	150	75	75
New Zealander	x	x	x	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	42,750	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	33,350	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	9,405	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	42,750	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	1,725	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	41,020	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	42,750	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	70	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	3,240	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	10,040	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	19,365	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	10,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	42,750	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	6,930	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	6,210	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	7,460	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	7,205	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	14,945	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	42,750	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	42,575	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	42,750	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	41,760	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	42,750	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	14,965	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	11,800	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	5,410	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	5,110	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	1,755	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	1,915	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	1,800	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	42,750	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	39,435	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	3,310	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	42,750	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	24,640	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	17,665	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	42,750	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	755	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	3,845	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	5,625	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	8,590	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	9,870	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	8,085	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	4,380	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	1,595	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	41,840	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	32,180	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	9,660	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	8,920	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	32,500	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	57.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	15.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,027	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,153	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	250,570	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	300,250	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	9,380	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	16.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	48.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	865	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	922	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	84,770	41,230	43,540
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	15,090	7,955	7,135
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	25,375	12,460	12,920
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	44,305	20,815	23,485
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	7,090	5,280	1,805
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	3,445	2,260	1,180
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	3,640	3,020	625
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	23,395	9,310	14,085
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,545	695	845
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	12,280	5,530	6,745
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	8,650	3,650	5,005
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	805	365	440
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	325	215	110
Master's degree	x	x	x	2,090	1,020	1,070
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	410	280	130
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	52,000	25,155	26,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	5,545	3,245	2,300
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	15,025	7,725	7,300
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	31,430	14,185	17,245
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	4,610	3,495	1,120
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	2,175	1,450	725
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	2,435	2,040	390
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	17,425	6,895	10,530
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	905	395	515
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	8,490	3,400	5,090
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	6,150	2,350	3,800
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	500	195	310
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	215	125	85
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,395	610	785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	230	120	110
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	84,770	41,230	43,540
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	40,465	20,410	20,050
Education	x	x	x	2,740	670	2,070
13. Education	x	x	x	2,740	670	2,070
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,325	590	740
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	305	235	65
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,025	355	675
Humanities	x	x	x	1,800	840	950
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	150	15	135
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	415	175	245
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	420	210	210
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	25	0	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	90	45	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	315	185	130
54. History	x	x	x	315	200	115
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	70	10	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	4,725	1,390	3,335
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	60	15	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	385	135	250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,205	120	1,090
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	595	170	425
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	165	0	155
42. Psychology	x	x	x	830	180	650
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,480	765	720
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	8,020	2,650	5,370
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	35	0	35
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	820	145	675
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	7,165	2,500	4,655
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,225	610	615
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	505	200	310
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	230	115	120
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	310	215	95
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	175	80	95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,400	820	575
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,115	675	440
25. Library science	x	x	x	85	10	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	185	130	50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	15	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	9,420	8,945	475
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	225	160	65
14. Engineering	x	x	x	1,055	940	115
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	2,305	2,125	180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	2,060	2,010	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	2,765	2,750	15
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,015	965	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,390	905	490
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	1,005	660	345
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	385	245	140
Health and related fields	x	x	x	8,520	1,330	7,190
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	570	280	290
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	7,890	1,020	6,875
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	65	35	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	3,740	2,070	1,670
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,670	440	1,230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	50	40	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	75	70	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	1,285	900	390
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	665	620	45
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	52,000	25,150	26,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	20,565	10,970	9,600
Education	x	x	x	1,645	395	1,255
13. Education	x	x	x	1,645	390	1,250
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	995	455	540
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	205	160	45
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	790	295	490
Humanities	x	x	x	1,100	465	630
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	100	0	95
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	185	50	140
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	280	120	155
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	25	0	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	60	25	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	190	110	80
54. History	x	x	x	215	145	70
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	40	10	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	3,600	895	2,705
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	40	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	300	85	215
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	995	80	915
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	455	100	360
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	155	10	145
42. Psychology	x	x	x	565	95	475
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,085	520	560
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	5,755	1,745	4,010
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	20	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	660	100	560
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	5,075	1,640	3,435
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	755	320	435
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	340	125	225
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	135	60	70
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	175	105	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	105	35	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,075	640	435
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	915	545	365
25. Library science	x	x	x	40	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	115	85	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	6,580	6,165	415
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	180	115	65
14. Engineering	x	x	x	600	505	100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,605	1,440	165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,575	1,535	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,980	1,965	10
48. Precision production	x	x	x	635	605	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,030	625	405
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	745	455	290
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	285	170	120
Health and related fields	x	x	x	6,055	955	5,100
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	455	210	245
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	5,565	725	4,835
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	35	20	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	2,850	1,540	1,315
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,305	360	945
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	30	20	15
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	30	30	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	965	645	320
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	520	480	35
Other	x	x	x	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	84,770	41,225	43,535
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	40,465	20,415	20,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	44,305	20,815	23,490
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	41,315	19,315	22,000
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	37,095	17,290	19,800
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	4,215	2,020	2,195
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	2,990	1,500	1,485
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	1,105	555	545
Philippines	x	x	x	125	30	95
India	x	x	x	85	50	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	815	490	330
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	85	35	45
France	x	x	x	15	0	15
Other	x	x	x	760	345	415
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	51,995	25,155	26,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	20,565	10,965	9,600
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	31,430	14,185	17,245
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	29,685	13,415	16,275
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	27,100	12,220	14,880
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	2,590	1,190	1,395
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	1,745	775	970
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	750	360	385
Philippines	x	x	x	95	25	70
India	x	x	x	85	45	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	330	155	175
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	80	25	50
France	x	x	x	15	0	15
Other	x	x	x	390	150	235
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	84,765	41,230	43,540
In the labour force	x	x	x	50,805	26,305	24,500
Employed	x	x	x	46,870	24,035	22,835
Unemployed	x	x	x	3,935	2,270	1,665
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	33,960	14,920	19,040
Participation rate	x	x	x	59.9	63.8	56.3
Employment rate	x	x	x	55.3	58.3	52.4
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	7.7	8.6	6.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	84,765	41,230	43,535
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	31,540	13,805	17,735
Worked	x	x	x	53,230	27,425	25,805
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	28,820	16,115	12,710
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	24,410	11,310	13,100
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	43.2	43.4	42.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	50,810	26,310	24,500
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	975	465	515
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	49,830	25,845	23,990
Employee	x	x	x	43,230	21,755	21,470
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	6,605	4,085	2,520
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	50,805	26,310	24,500
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	975	465	515
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	49,830	25,845	23,990
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	5,665	3,545	2,120
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	7,050	1,970	5,085
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	2,625	2,060	570
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	3,800	570	3,230
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	5,135	1,635	3,500
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	1,145	455	685
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	11,805	4,705	7,105
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	8,615	7,970	640
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	1,280	1,030	250
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	2,705	1,900	800
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	50,805	26,310	24,500
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	980	465	510
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	49,835	25,845	23,990
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	1,665	1,200	465
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	125	120	10
22 Utilities	x	x	x	310	280	25
23 Construction	x	x	x	4,520	4,010	510
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	4,470	3,235	1,235
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	1,640	1,135	505
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	6,410	2,990	3,415
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	2,395	1,715	685
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	725	415	310
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	1,140	400	745
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	840	425	415
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	2,310	1,190	1,115
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	20	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	2,625	1,490	1,140
61 Educational services	x	x	x	3,045	825	2,220
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	6,665	1,010	5,655
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	1,230	615	610
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	3,625	1,470	2,155
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	2,125	1,110	1,020
91 Public administration	x	x	x	3,945	2,215	1,735
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	46,870	24,035	22,835
Worked at home	x	x	x	4,145	2,235	1,910
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	145	95	50
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	5,445	3,985	1,460
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	37,135	17,720	19,410
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	37,135	17,720	19,410
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	11,955	5,535	6,415
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	12,450	5,690	6,755
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	12,400	6,290	6,120
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	325	200	125
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	42,575	21,705	20,870
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	36,275	18,805	17,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	2,725	1,150	1,575
Public transit	x	x	x	465	175	285
Walked	x	x	x	2,425	1,120	1,305
Bicycle	x	x	x	210	165	50
Other method	x	x	x	480	295	180
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	42,575	21,710	20,870
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	14,410	6,815	7,595
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	12,360	6,085	6,270
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	7,680	4,070	3,610
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	4,210	2,325	1,890
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	3,925	2,415	1,505
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	42,575	21,710	20,870
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,715	2,470	1,245
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	9,930	6,010	3,915
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	12,130	6,070	6,060
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	7,145	2,750	4,400
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,510	1,290	2,220
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	6,150	3,115	3,030
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	54,735	28,125	26,610
Single responses	x	x	x	54,430	28,000	26,440
Official languages	x	x	x	54,390	27,970	26,420
English	x	x	x	54,040	27,875	26,165
French	x	x	x	350	90	255
Non-official languages	x	x	x	45	30	20
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	45	25	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	10	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Chinese languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Cantonese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	15	10	0
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	300	125	175
English and French	x	x	x	290	120	170
English and non-official language	x	x	x	10	10	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	54,735	28,125	26,605
None	x	x	x	51,980	26,865	25,115
English	x	x	x	265	85	170
French	x	x	x	2,295	1,095	1,205
Non-official language	x	x	x	165	60	105
Aboriginal	x	x	x	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	155	60	95
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	30	15	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	97,920	47,875	50,045
Non-movers	x	x	x	87,295	42,785	44,510
Movers	x	x	x	10,625	5,090	5,535
Non-migrants	x	x	x	4,550	2,150	2,400
Migrants	x	x	x	6,075	2,945	3,130
Internal migrants	x	x	x	5,805	2,790	3,010
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	5,125	2,465	2,660
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	680	325	350
External migrants	x	x	x	275	150	125
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	94,685	46,265	48,415
Non-movers	x	x	x	64,365	31,655	32,715
Movers	x	x	x	30,320	14,615	15,700
Non-migrants	x	x	x	12,155	5,845	6,310
Migrants	x	x	x	18,165	8,770	9,395
Internal migrants	x	x	x	17,555	8,455	9,100
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	15,700	7,555	8,140
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,860	900	955
External migrants	x	x	x	610	315	295