Census Profile, 2016 Census
Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and Nipissing--Timiskaming [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]			Nipissing--Timiskaming Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Nipissing--Timiskaming [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5	...	...	88,813	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	90,996	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	-2.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2	...	...	43,365	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1	...	...	38,224	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.0	...	...	6.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2.53	...	...	13,208.18	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	88,815	43,195	45,615
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	13,175	6,675	6,500
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	4,160	2,155	2,010
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	4,510	2,250	2,255
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	4,510	2,270	2,235
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	57,420	28,305	29,115
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	5,035	2,570	2,460
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	5,235	2,600	2,630
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	5,095	2,590	2,505
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	5,110	2,500	2,610
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	4,765	2,360	2,410
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	5,100	2,485	2,615
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	5,630	2,770	2,860
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	7,445	3,565	3,880
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	7,455	3,685	3,765
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	6,555	3,180	3,375
65 years and over	x	x	x	18,220	8,220	10,000
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	5,890	2,880	3,015
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	4,230	1,990	2,240
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	3,390	1,510	1,880
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	2,460	1,090	1,370
85 years and over	x	x	x	2,245	745	1,500
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	1,435	525	905
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	635	185	445
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	165	35	130
100 years and over	x	x	x	15	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	14.8	15.5	14.2
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	64.7	65.5	63.8
65 years and over	x	x	x	20.5	19.0	21.9
85 years and over	x	x	x	2.5	1.7	3.3
Average age of the population	x	x	x	43.6	42.6	44.6
Median age of the population	x	x	x	45.8	44.7	46.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	38,225	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	24,650	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	1,940	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	11,365	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	2,270	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	2,000	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	1,915	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	5,070	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	105	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	275	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	38,225	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	11,195	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	15,075	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	5,455	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	4,385	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	2,115	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	86,705	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	75,640	36,525	39,115
Married or living common law	x	x	x	44,120	22,050	22,065
Married	x	x	x	34,925	17,475	17,455
Living common law	x	x	x	9,195	4,575	4,615
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	31,520	14,470	17,045
Never married	x	x	x	18,510	10,050	8,465
Separated	x	x	x	2,830	1,250	1,580
Divorced	x	x	x	4,735	2,040	2,700
Widowed	x	x	x	5,435	1,130	4,310
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	26,030	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	15,340	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	5,135	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	4,030	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	1,520	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	26,025	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	21,685	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	17,085	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	4,595	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	4,340	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	3,400	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	940	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	21,685	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	12,590	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	9,095	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	3,915	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	3,735	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	1,445	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,340	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	2,750	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,225	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	16,395	7,720	8,670
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	38,225	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	24,990	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	12,135	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	12,855	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	510	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	12,720	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	11,195	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	1,525	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	87,550	42,680	44,870
English only	x	x	x	62,590	31,405	31,180
French only	x	x	x	510	210	300
English and French	x	x	x	24,325	11,000	13,320
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	125	60	60
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	87,545	42,675	44,865
English	x	x	x	73,535	36,230	37,305
French	x	x	x	13,645	6,295	7,350
English and French	x	x	x	265	110	155
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	105	45	60
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	13,775	6,350	7,425
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	15.7	14.9	16.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	87,550	42,680	44,870
Single responses	x	x	x	86,085	42,005	44,080
Official languages	x	x	x	82,945	40,555	42,390
English	x	x	x	69,000	34,100	34,900
French	x	x	x	13,950	6,450	7,495
Non-official languages	x	x	x	3,140	1,450	1,690
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	270	120	150
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	260	115	145
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	150	65	95
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	5	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	10	10	5
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	40	20	20
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	100	30	60
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	105	50	55
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	100	50	55
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	5	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	2,875	1,335	1,540
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	50	30	20
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	55	30	20
Amharic	x	x	x	5	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	45	25	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	5	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	5	0	5
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	30	15	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	80	15	60
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	5	0	5
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	5	0	5
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	65	15	55
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	50	25	25
Kannada	x	x	x	10	5	5
Malayalam	x	x	x	20	10	15
Tamil	x	x	x	5	5	0
Telugu	x	x	x	15	5	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	2,190	1,035	1,155
Albanian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	405	180	225
Baltic languages	x	x	x	10	10	5
Latvian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	395	170	220
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Croatian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Czech	x	x	x	45	20	20
Macedonian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Polish	x	x	x	140	60	80
Russian	x	x	x	60	20	40
Serbian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	15	0	10
Ukrainian	x	x	x	70	30	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	10	5	10
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	5	0	5
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	770	350	420
Afrikaans	x	x	x	10	10	5
Danish	x	x	x	15	5	10
Dutch	x	x	x	170	70	95
Frisian	x	x	x	5	5	0
German	x	x	x	545	250	295
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Swedish	x	x	x	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	45	30	20
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	250	130	120
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	210	110	100
Bengali	x	x	x	10	5	5
Gujarati	x	x	x	45	20	20
Hindi	x	x	x	35	20	20
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	5	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	5	0
Nepali	x	x	x	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	45	25	20
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	15	10	5
Urdu	x	x	x	55	25	25
Iranian languages	x	x	x	40	20	20
Kurdish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Pashto	x	x	x	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	25	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	715	350	365
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	480	240	245
Portuguese	x	x	x	80	40	40
Romanian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Spanish	x	x	x	125	55	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	35	20	15
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	5	5	0
Swahili	x	x	x	5	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	10	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	20	10	15
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	215	105	115
Chinese languages	x	x	x	220	105	120
Cantonese	x	x	x	95	45	50
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	95	40	55
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	25	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	10	5	10
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	10	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	10	0	5
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	140	55	80
Estonian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Finnish	x	x	x	80	30	50
Hungarian	x	x	x	45	25	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,460	675	785
English and French	x	x	x	1,195	550	645
English and non-official language	x	x	x	225	105	115
French and non-official language	x	x	x	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	20	5	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	87,550	42,680	44,865
Single responses	x	x	x	86,180	42,105	44,080
Official languages	x	x	x	85,180	41,625	43,550
English	x	x	x	79,100	38,890	40,205
French	x	x	x	6,080	2,740	3,345
Non-official languages	x	x	x	1,005	475	530
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	90	40	55
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	90	40	50
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	75	35	40
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	5	5	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	20	10	10
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	45	15	30
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	20	5	10
Algonquin	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	10	5	10
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	5	0	5
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	915	435	480
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	20	15	10
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	20	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	15	5	5
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	30	15	20
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	5
Malayalam	x	x	x	20	10	15
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	610	290	325
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	100	50	55
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	100	45	50
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Croatian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	15	10	5
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	30	15	20
Russian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	5	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	180	85	100
Afrikaans	x	x	x	10	5	5
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	25	5	15
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	150	70	80
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	125	70	60
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	105	55	50
Bengali	x	x	x	5	5	5
Gujarati	x	x	x	20	15	10
Hindi	x	x	x	20	10	10
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	5	0
Nepali	x	x	x	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	30	20	10
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	15	10	10
Iranian languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Kurdish	x	x	x	10	5	0
Pashto	x	x	x	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	195	90	110
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	125	50	75
Portuguese	x	x	x	25	15	10
Romanian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Spanish	x	x	x	40	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	15	5	10
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	5	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	35	20	15
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	25	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	130	65	60
Chinese languages	x	x	x	130	65	60
Cantonese	x	x	x	55	30	30
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	55	25	25
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	10	5	10
Hungarian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,360	580	790
English and French	x	x	x	880	360	520
English and non-official language	x	x	x	455	205	255
French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	25	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	87,545	42,680	44,865
None	x	x	x	75,950	37,510	38,445
English	x	x	x	3,625	1,640	1,985
French	x	x	x	6,765	2,995	3,765
Non-official language	x	x	x	1,135	505	635
Aboriginal	x	x	x	160	65	95
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	975	440	535
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	25	10	15
French and non-official language	x	x	x	40	15	25
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	73,565	35,635	37,930
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	70,940	34,420	36,525
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	32,276	38,712	27,384
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	70,965	34,420	36,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	29,584	34,847	25,398
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	61,690	30,365	31,325
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	30,384	37,676	24,494
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	53,380	24,270	29,115
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,240	8,388	8,094
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	49,575	25,445	24,130
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,044	36,630	26,979
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	73,480	35,595	37,880
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	70,740	34,285	36,455
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	42,455	49,965	35,393
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	70,775	34,285	36,485
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	35,937	41,395	30,810
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	61,530	30,205	31,325
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	40,917	49,335	32,800
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	53,545	24,485	29,060
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	9,072	9,110	9,040
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	49,550	25,245	24,305
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	41,110	47,994	33,961
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	73,480	35,600	37,885
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	22,495	12,075	10,420
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	51,022	56,576	46,813
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	59,764	66,532	51,923
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	83.9	87.1	79.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	67.2	70.1	63.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	16.1	12.9	20.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	73,565	35,635	37,930
Without total income	x	x	x	2,625	1,220	1,405
With total income	x	x	x	70,940	34,420	36,525
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.4	96.6	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	9,155	3,840	5,320
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	13,555	5,420	8,135
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	10,685	4,515	6,175
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	8,475	3,915	4,560
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	7,385	3,685	3,700
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,785	3,155	2,630
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,345	2,585	1,760
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,965	1,735	1,230
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,230	1,335	900
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,015	1,080	930
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	4,335	3,145	1,195
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	3,175	2,235	940
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	1,160	910	250
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	73,570	35,635	37,930
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	2,600	1,220	1,380
With after-tax income	x	x	x	70,965	34,415	36,550
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.5	96.6	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	9,515	3,905	5,610
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	14,115	5,660	8,455
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	12,335	5,345	6,995
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	9,905	4,740	5,165
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	8,370	4,390	3,975
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,730	3,370	2,355
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,765	2,265	1,495
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,850	1,605	1,240
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	4,390	3,140	1,250
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,675	1,060	615
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	915	655	260
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,800	1,425	375
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	73,565	35,635	37,930
Without employment income	x	x	x	23,990	10,190	13,800
With employment income	x	x	x	49,575	25,445	24,125
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	67.4	71.4	63.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,115	4,240	3,870
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	4,150	1,810	2,345
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	6,365	2,735	3,635
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	5,565	2,460	3,110
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	5,115	2,220	2,890
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	4,580	2,320	2,255
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	3,915	2,165	1,750
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	2,850	1,740	1,110
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,165	1,285	880
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	6,760	4,470	2,285
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,765	1,060	705
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,735	925	815
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	3,255	2,490	765
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	38,220	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	62,326	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	55,834	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	11,195	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	29,663	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	27,447	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	27,030	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,738	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	70,418	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	38,175	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,670	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	66,625	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	11,195	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	39,250	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	33,771	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	26,980	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	95,028	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,259	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	38,225	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	360	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	520	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,495	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,885	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,060	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,975	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,865	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,735	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,650	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,165	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,780	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,535	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,325	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,025	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	10,160	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,740	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,390	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	2,475	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	1,550	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	38,225	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	385	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	535	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,500	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,930	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,270	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,930	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,175	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,170	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,060	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,905	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,750	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,190	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,875	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,405	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,920	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	7,215	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,355	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,845	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	2,015	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	25,875	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,998	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	70,526	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	11,870	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	73,885	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	65,514	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	9,225	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	109,095	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	93,958	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,075	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	46,243	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	43,543	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	25,865	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	95,357	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,350	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	11,835	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	87,747	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	73,647	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	9,255	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	122,443	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	102,161	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	4,060	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	56,375	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	50,258	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	14,725	6,975	7,755
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	26,781	28,550	25,678
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	25,102	26,312	24,372
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	14,695	6,840	7,855
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	36,527	39,228	34,175
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	31,652	33,379	30,149
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	86,700	42,290	44,410
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	46,485	22,015	24,465
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	9,315	4,480	4,840
In the second decile	x	x	x	10,190	4,510	5,680
In the third decile	x	x	x	9,225	4,370	4,860
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	8,795	4,225	4,575
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	8,950	4,435	4,520
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	40,225	20,275	19,945
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	8,650	4,310	4,340
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	8,680	4,335	4,340
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	8,250	4,120	4,130
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	8,355	4,260	4,095
In the top decile	x	x	x	6,290	3,245	3,045
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	84,965	41,405	43,560
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	15,715	7,985	7,730
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	4,895	2,520	2,380
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	52,550	25,710	26,840
65 years and over	x	x	x	16,695	7,715	8,980
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	13,495	6,125	7,370
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,990	1,525	1,460
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,090	540	550
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	8,115	3,745	4,370
65 years and over	x	x	x	2,395	855	1,535
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	15.9	14.8	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	19.0	19.1	18.9
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	22.3	21.4	23.1
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	15.4	14.6	16.3
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	14.3	11.1	17.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	6,265	3,110	3,155
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,190	645	545
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	475	250	225
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	4,820	2,380	2,440
65 years and over	x	x	x	255	90	165
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	7.4	7.5	7.2
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	7.6	8.1	7.1
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	9.7	9.9	9.5
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	9.2	9.3	9.1
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.5	1.2	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	86,630	42,270	44,360
Official languages	x	x	x	86,465	42,190	44,275
English	x	x	x	85,970	41,985	43,980
French	x	x	x	24,550	10,980	13,565
Non-official languages	x	x	x	4,415	2,085	2,330
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	495	210	290
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	470	195	275
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	235	85	150
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	15	10	10
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	10
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	95	30	60
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	125	45	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	245	120	130
Algonquin	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	235	115	120
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	10	10	10
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	10	0	10
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	10	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Dakota	x	x	x	10	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	3,930	1,885	2,045
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	115	70	45
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	110	70	40
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	95	65	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	15	0	10
Maltese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	55	20	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	55	25	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	85	0	80
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	20	0	20
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	70	0	70
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	50	20	25
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	10	0
Telugu	x	x	x	45	20	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	3,090	1,535	1,555
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	460	225	230
Baltic languages	x	x	x	20	15	0
Latvian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	440	205	230
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Czech	x	x	x	30	0	25
Macedonian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	155	75	85
Russian	x	x	x	130	65	70
Serbian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	20	0	15
Ukrainian	x	x	x	85	40	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Celtic languages	x	x	x	25	20	10
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	15	10	10
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	925	450	475
Afrikaans	x	x	x	30	20	10
Danish	x	x	x	10	10	0
Dutch	x	x	x	195	105	95
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	680	325	350
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Swedish	x	x	x	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	60	40	20
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	325	160	160
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	285	135	145
Bengali	x	x	x	15	0	10
Gujarati	x	x	x	40	20	20
Hindi	x	x	x	145	60	85
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	10	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	10	10	10
Nepali	x	x	x	10	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	65	25	35
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	75	45	30
Iranian languages	x	x	x	40	25	15
Kurdish	x	x	x	25	20	10
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,375	670	705
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	740	370	375
Portuguese	x	x	x	145	80	60
Romanian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Spanish	x	x	x	525	230	295
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	40	20	20
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	30	20	10
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	45	25	20
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	15	0	10
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	65	25	45
American Sign Language	x	x	x	20	0	20
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	45	20	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	265	125	140
Chinese languages	x	x	x	265	125	140
Cantonese	x	x	x	165	85	80
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	90	45	50
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	30	10	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	10
Thai	x	x	x	0	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	10	0	10
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	120	45	75
Estonian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Finnish	x	x	x	80	25	60
Hungarian	x	x	x	25	20	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	86,630	42,270	44,365
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	85,660	41,845	43,820
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	16,115	8,195	7,920
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	69,545	33,650	35,895
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	970	425	540
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	86,630	42,270	44,365
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	82,580	40,405	42,175
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	3,945	1,825	2,120
Before 1981	x	x	x	2,285	1,060	1,230
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	375	190	180
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	420	155	265
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	620	305	320
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	240	110	130
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	385	190	190
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	245	115	125
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	100	40	65
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	3,945	1,825	2,120
Under 5 years	x	x	x	730	370	360
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	860	435	425
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	940	360	580
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	1,305	620	685
45 years and over	x	x	x	115	40	75
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	3,950	1,825	2,125
Americas	x	x	x	725	345	380
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	10
Colombia	x	x	x	15	10	10
El Salvador	x	x	x	10	10	0
Guyana	x	x	x	20	15	0
Haiti	x	x	x	10	10	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	25	0	15
Mexico	x	x	x	25	10	20
Peru	x	x	x	0	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	20	15	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	520	255	270
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	75	35	35
Europe	x	x	x	2,310	1,060	1,250
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatia	x	x	x	0	0	10
France	x	x	x	50	15	30
Germany	x	x	x	365	185	185
Greece	x	x	x	30	20	10
Hungary	x	x	x	25	20	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	30	10	20
Italy	x	x	x	310	160	150
Netherlands	x	x	x	130	70	60
Poland	x	x	x	85	30	50
Portugal	x	x	x	55	30	25
Romania	x	x	x	30	15	15
Russian Federation	x	x	x	55	15	35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	20	10	10
Ukraine	x	x	x	35	25	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	860	365	495
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	225	80	145
Africa	x	x	x	155	90	60
Algeria	x	x	x	0	10	0
Egypt	x	x	x	15	10	10
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenya	x	x	x	10	10	0
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	10
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	80	55	25
Asia	x	x	x	720	315	405
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	180	75	110
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	15	10	10
India	x	x	x	180	85	95
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	10	0	10
Iraq	x	x	x	10	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	10	0	10
Lebanon	x	x	x	20	15	10
Pakistan	x	x	x	55	30	25
Philippines	x	x	x	70	0	70
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	30	20	10
Taiwan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	60	35	30
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	35	25	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	40	15	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	245	115	125
Americas	x	x	x	20	15	0
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	10	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	10	0	0
Europe	x	x	x	20	10	10
France	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germany	x	x	x	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	0	0	10
Russian Federation	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ukraine	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	0	10	0
Africa	x	x	x	15	15	10
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	10	10	0
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	0	0	0
Asia	x	x	x	180	80	100
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	20	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	45	25	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	10	0	0
Iraq	x	x	x	0	10	0
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	10	10	0
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Philippines	x	x	x	25	0	30
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	25	15	10
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	0	0	0
Australia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	86,630	42,265	44,360
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	4,385	2,020	2,365
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	9,145	4,510	4,635
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	73,105	35,740	37,365
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	1,725	805	915
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	730	360	370
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	320	230	95
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	410	130	275
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	800	335	470
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	185	110	75
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	15	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	86,630	42,270	44,360
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	10,350	5,075	5,275
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	9,815	4,790	5,025
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	5,975	2,850	3,125
Métis	x	x	x	3,795	1,910	1,880
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	45	25	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	195	100	90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	340	185	155
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	76,285	37,195	39,090
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	86,635	42,265	44,365
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	4,495	2,100	2,395
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	82,140	40,170	41,970
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	86,635	42,270	44,365
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	2,535	1,200	1,335
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	2,475	1,165	1,315
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	2,020	940	1,075
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	450	210	235
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	60	40	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	40	20	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	15	15	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	9,195	4,350	4,850
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	8,890	4,185	4,700
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	5,785	2,710	3,075
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	3,045	1,460	1,585
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	60	20	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	310	165	150
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	280	150	130
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	25	10	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	74,895	36,720	38,180
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	86,635	42,265	44,360
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	2,105	990	1,110
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	505	260	245
Chinese	x	x	x	445	205	245
Black	x	x	x	420	230	190
Filipino	x	x	x	100	15	85
Latin American	x	x	x	140	65	75
Arab	x	x	x	60	35	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	110	50	55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	20	10	0
Korean	x	x	x	30	10	20
Japanese	x	x	x	75	25	50
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	100	45	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	110	45	70
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	84,530	41,280	43,250
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	86,630	42,270	44,365
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	11,730	5,550	6,185
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	8,175	3,850	4,325
Inuit	x	x	x	115	60	55
Métis	x	x	x	3,820	1,845	1,975
Other North American origins	x	x	x	39,155	18,980	20,175
Acadian	x	x	x	110	60	50
American	x	x	x	745	370	375
Canadian	x	x	x	38,495	18,635	19,865
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	115	65	55
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Québécois	x	x	x	105	65	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	64,365	31,275	33,090
British Isles origins	x	x	x	44,290	21,565	22,725
Channel Islander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cornish	x	x	x	0	0	0
English	x	x	x	25,040	12,155	12,885
Irish	x	x	x	19,445	9,230	10,210
Manx	x	x	x	20	10	15
Scottish	x	x	x	17,955	8,755	9,205
Welsh	x	x	x	1,465	710	750
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	2,240	1,060	1,175
French origins	x	x	x	26,530	12,540	13,990
Alsatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Breton	x	x	x	0	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	26,530	12,535	13,985
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	13,165	6,255	6,910
Austrian	x	x	x	395	175	225
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	240	100	135
Dutch	x	x	x	2,800	1,430	1,370
Flemish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	10,280	4,780	5,500
Luxembourger	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swiss	x	x	x	450	195	255
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	2,685	1,330	1,355
Danish	x	x	x	480	220	255
Finnish	x	x	x	815	405	410
Icelandic	x	x	x	125	35	85
Norwegian	x	x	x	605	340	270
Swedish	x	x	x	725	365	360
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	125	60	70
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	5,180	2,600	2,580
Bulgarian	x	x	x	45	10	35
Byelorussian	x	x	x	25	15	15
Czech	x	x	x	135	60	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	85	40	45
Estonian	x	x	x	105	60	50
Hungarian	x	x	x	415	220	195
Latvian	x	x	x	65	35	30
Lithuanian	x	x	x	135	70	65
Moldovan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	2,215	1,150	1,065
Romanian	x	x	x	215	130	85
Russian	x	x	x	530	235	300
Slovak	x	x	x	85	60	25
Ukrainian	x	x	x	1,705	800	900
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	20	10	15
Southern European origins	x	x	x	5,800	2,810	2,990
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	125	55	70
Cypriot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	320	155	160
Italian	x	x	x	4,545	2,215	2,325
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	45	20	30
Maltese	x	x	x	55	30	25
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	390	215	175
Serbian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Sicilian	x	x	x	20	20	0
Slovenian	x	x	x	40	15	25
Spanish	x	x	x	315	135	185
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	80	30	55
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	295	175	120
Basque	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jewish	x	x	x	100	55	50
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	15	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	170	110	60
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	360	190	175
Antiguan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Bermudan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	10	0	0
Dominican	x	x	x	10	10	0
Grenadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Jamaican	x	x	x	195	100	90
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	10	10	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	40	25	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	20	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	55	40	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	15	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	355	145	215
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	25	15	10
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Brazilian	x	x	x	20	10	0
Chilean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombian	x	x	x	25	10	20
Costa Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	20	15	0
Guatemalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guyanese	x	x	x	60	15	45
Hispanic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Honduran	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexican	x	x	x	135	40	90
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Salvadorean	x	x	x	20	20	10
Uruguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	20	0	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	10	0	10
African origins	x	x	x	375	200	175
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	75	55	20
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	25	20	10
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	35	30	0
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	20	10	0
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins	x	x	x	70	35	35
Algerian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Berber	x	x	x	0	0	0
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	25	10	10
Libyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	20	10	10
Sudanese	x	x	x	25	10	10
Tunisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	70	30	40
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
South African	x	x	x	50	20	30
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	15	0	15
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other African origins	x	x	x	155	80	80
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	25	10	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	125	70	65
Asian origins	x	x	x	1,800	800	1,000
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	300	150	145
Afghan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	20	20	0
Assyrian	x	x	x	10	0	15
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	50	30	20
Iraqi	x	x	x	10	0	0
Israeli	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jordanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	25	20	10
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	130	60	80
Palestinian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	15	15	0
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	15	10	10
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins	x	x	x	595	280	310
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	20	10	10
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	470	225	245
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistani	x	x	x	75	40	35
Punjabi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	10	10	10
Tamil	x	x	x	15	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	30	10	20
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	920	365	555
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese	x	x	x	570	255	315
Filipino	x	x	x	145	20	120
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Japanese	x	x	x	85	30	55
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	20	10	15
Laotian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Malaysian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	110	55	55
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oceania origins	x	x	x	110	45	65
Australian	x	x	x	80	35	40
New Zealander	x	x	x	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	30	10	20
Fijian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	38,175	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	26,325	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	11,790	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	38,180	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	1,410	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	36,765	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	38,180	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	140	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	4,405	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	8,925	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	14,180	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	10,530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	38,175	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	8,145	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	5,335	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	5,985	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	5,280	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	13,425	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	38,175	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	37,985	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	38,175	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	37,310	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	860	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	38,175	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	11,705	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	13,845	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	5,395	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	3,560	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	1,170	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	1,445	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	1,060	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	38,180	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	35,005	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	3,170	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	38,180	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	23,010	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	14,525	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	640	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	38,175	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	1,240	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	4,900	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	5,210	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	7,455	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	8,060	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	6,195	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	3,800	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	1,320	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	37,290	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	27,675	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	9,615	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	8,755	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	25,650	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	59.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	15.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,089	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,186	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	234,897	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	267,106	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	11,670	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	18.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	47.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	851	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	884	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	73,480	35,600	37,885
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	14,835	7,520	7,310
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	19,220	9,465	9,755
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	39,425	18,610	20,820
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	6,355	4,690	1,665
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	3,200	2,105	1,095
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	3,150	2,585	565
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	20,700	8,765	11,935
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,100	455	645
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	11,275	4,700	6,575
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	8,265	3,230	5,030
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	765	310	450
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	335	250	90
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,640	740	900
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	270	170	100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	46,465	22,645	23,820
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	5,460	3,110	2,350
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	11,810	6,200	5,605
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	29,200	13,335	15,865
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	4,005	2,965	1,045
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	2,030	1,360	670
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	1,980	1,605	375
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	15,955	6,685	9,275
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	670	295	375
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	8,560	3,395	5,165
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	6,260	2,365	3,895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	625	245	380
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	230	165	65
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,225	495	735
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	220	130	95
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	73,480	35,595	37,885
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	34,050	16,990	17,065
Education	x	x	x	3,020	775	2,245
13. Education	x	x	x	3,020	780	2,245
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,045	530	510
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	240	185	65
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	800	355	450
Humanities	x	x	x	1,455	600	860
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	65	20	40
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	410	115	290
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	335	135	200
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	155	100	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	150	80	70
54. History	x	x	x	265	130	140
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	65	10	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	3,955	1,185	2,770
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	50	15	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	335	120	215
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	995	105	885
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	555	175	375
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	95	15	80
42. Psychology	x	x	x	765	200	565
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,165	555	605
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	7,400	2,525	4,875
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	1,205	255	950
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	6,185	2,270	3,915
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	810	405	400
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	435	190	245
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	140	75	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	150	105	45
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	80	35	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	975	650	325
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	785	565	225
25. Library science	x	x	x	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	145	80	65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	8,660	8,065	590
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	140	105	35
14. Engineering	x	x	x	740	605	130
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	2,130	1,945	185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,770	1,690	85
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	2,530	2,450	80
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,350	1,265	80
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	950	680	265
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	285	205	85
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	660	475	185
Health and related fields	x	x	x	7,630	1,270	6,360
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	520	265	260
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	7,020	935	6,080
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	90	75	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	3,530	1,920	1,610
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,570	355	1,215
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	15	10	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	70	70	10
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	1,065	745	320
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	805	735	70
Other	x	x	x	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	46,470	22,650	23,825
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	17,270	9,310	7,960
Education	x	x	x	1,945	490	1,450
13. Education	x	x	x	1,945	495	1,455
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	805	405	400
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	185	135	50
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	625	270	350
Humanities	x	x	x	915	365	550
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	55	20	35
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	265	75	195
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	200	85	120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	70	40	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	95	50	50
54. History	x	x	x	180	105	80
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	30	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	3,190	865	2,325
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	45	15	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	265	95	170
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	825	85	740
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	465	120	345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	80	10	70
42. Psychology	x	x	x	615	150	460
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	895	395	500
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	5,820	1,920	3,900
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	15	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	1,020	205	815
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	4,785	1,710	3,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	575	280	295
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	300	130	170
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	110	60	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	105	65	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	50	25	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	800	525	280
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	660	475	185
25. Library science	x	x	x	35	10	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	110	45	60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	6,060	5,610	450
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	95	65	25
14. Engineering	x	x	x	525	425	95
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,560	1,415	140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,170	1,095	70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,715	1,670	50
48. Precision production	x	x	x	995	940	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	695	475	220
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	180	120	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	520	360	160
Health and related fields	x	x	x	5,710	945	4,765
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	425	190	230
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	5,215	695	4,520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	70	55	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	2,685	1,455	1,230
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,150	270	880
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	30	30	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	860	580	280
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	630	560	70
Other	x	x	x	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	73,480	35,600	37,880
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	34,055	16,990	17,065
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	39,430	18,610	20,820
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	37,960	17,835	20,125
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	36,115	16,935	19,185
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	1,850	905	945
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	1,470	770	690
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	500	320	180
Philippines	x	x	x	45	0	45
India	x	x	x	110	45	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	275	155	115
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	25	10	10
France	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other	x	x	x	505	245	265
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	46,470	22,645	23,825
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	17,265	9,310	7,960
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	29,200	13,335	15,865
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	28,250	12,860	15,390
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	26,980	12,235	14,745
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	1,270	620	650
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	945	475	470
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	300	175	120
Philippines	x	x	x	35	0	40
India	x	x	x	85	35	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	135	75	60
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	25	10	10
France	x	x	x	0	0	10
Other	x	x	x	365	180	185
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	73,480	35,600	37,885
In the labour force	x	x	x	43,410	21,935	21,475
Employed	x	x	x	39,370	19,505	19,870
Unemployed	x	x	x	4,035	2,430	1,610
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	30,070	13,665	16,410
Participation rate	x	x	x	59.1	61.6	56.7
Employment rate	x	x	x	53.6	54.8	52.4
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	9.3	11.1	7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	73,480	35,595	37,885
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	27,675	12,365	15,310
Worked	x	x	x	45,805	23,235	22,570
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	22,890	12,305	10,585
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	22,920	10,930	11,985
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	42.2	42.1	42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	43,405	21,935	21,475
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	865	435	430
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	42,540	21,500	21,040
Employee	x	x	x	38,400	18,970	19,425
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	4,145	2,525	1,620
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	43,410	21,935	21,475
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	865	430	430
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	42,545	21,500	21,040
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	4,195	2,545	1,655
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	5,950	1,560	4,390
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	2,240	1,810	425
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	3,645	640	3,010
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	5,795	1,960	3,835
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	875	340	540
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	10,685	4,260	6,420
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	7,010	6,525	480
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	1,060	945	120
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	1,080	920	160
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	43,410	21,935	21,475
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	865	435	430
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	42,540	21,500	21,045
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	500	340	160
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	1,250	1,065	190
22 Utilities	x	x	x	490	385	100
23 Construction	x	x	x	3,195	2,830	365
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	2,215	1,810	400
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	925	690	225
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	5,890	2,650	3,240
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	2,230	1,700	535
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	565	300	265
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	1,030	385	645
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	660	435	230
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	1,935	1,015	925
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	20	15	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	1,865	1,050	810
61 Educational services	x	x	x	3,750	1,140	2,610
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	6,695	1,180	5,510
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	790	400	395
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	3,120	1,120	2,005
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	1,990	930	1,060
91 Public administration	x	x	x	3,430	2,080	1,350
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	39,370	19,500	19,870
Worked at home	x	x	x	2,140	1,040	1,100
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	95	80	15
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	4,460	3,255	1,200
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	32,675	15,120	17,550
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	32,675	15,120	17,555
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	22,425	9,870	12,550
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	5,755	2,725	3,030
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	3,965	2,105	1,860
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	535	420	110
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	37,130	18,380	18,755
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	29,665	14,940	14,725
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	2,740	1,125	1,610
Public transit	x	x	x	1,195	440	755
Walked	x	x	x	2,565	1,180	1,385
Bicycle	x	x	x	375	290	85
Other method	x	x	x	595	400	195
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	37,130	18,375	18,755
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	17,295	8,140	9,160
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	12,930	6,215	6,720
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	4,060	2,115	1,945
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	1,270	710	565
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	1,570	1,200	370
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	37,130	18,380	18,755
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	1,740	1,235	505
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	5,565	3,410	2,160
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	12,045	6,290	5,755
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	8,915	3,330	5,580
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,275	1,200	2,080
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	5,580	2,910	2,670
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	47,150	23,850	23,295
Single responses	x	x	x	46,000	23,390	22,610
Official languages	x	x	x	45,905	23,340	22,570
English	x	x	x	44,195	22,780	21,415
French	x	x	x	1,715	560	1,155
Non-official languages	x	x	x	90	55	35
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	80	50	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	35	20	15
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	20	0	15
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	10	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	15	0	10
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	10	15	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	40	25	15
Chinese languages	x	x	x	40	25	20
Cantonese	x	x	x	30	25	10
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	0	0	10
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,145	460	690
English and French	x	x	x	1,105	435	670
English and non-official language	x	x	x	25	20	10
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	47,145	23,850	23,295
None	x	x	x	40,455	20,915	19,540
English	x	x	x	1,005	345	660
French	x	x	x	5,470	2,465	3,005
Non-official language	x	x	x	180	105	75
Aboriginal	x	x	x	45	30	20
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	135	85	55
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	40	20	15
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	85,845	41,860	43,985
Non-movers	x	x	x	74,455	36,360	38,095
Movers	x	x	x	11,395	5,495	5,895
Non-migrants	x	x	x	6,630	3,190	3,445
Migrants	x	x	x	4,760	2,310	2,450
Internal migrants	x	x	x	4,600	2,235	2,365
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	4,085	1,950	2,135
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	515	280	235
External migrants	x	x	x	160	75	85
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	82,540	40,050	42,495
Non-movers	x	x	x	53,075	26,035	27,040
Movers	x	x	x	29,470	14,015	15,455
Non-migrants	x	x	x	16,085	7,725	8,360
Migrants	x	x	x	13,385	6,290	7,095
Internal migrants	x	x	x	12,865	6,040	6,825
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	11,580	5,400	6,175
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,285	640	645
External migrants	x	x	x	520	250	270