Census Profile, 2016 Census
Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and Scarborough North [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]			Scarborough North Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Scarborough North [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5	...	...	98,800	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	101,080	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	-2.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2	...	...	30,273	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1	...	...	29,411	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.0	...	...	3,249.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2.53	...	...	30.41	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	98,800	47,795	51,005
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	14,910	7,665	7,245
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	4,950	2,560	2,390
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	5,130	2,630	2,495
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	4,835	2,470	2,360
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	66,950	32,395	34,555
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	6,180	3,110	3,070
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	7,265	3,800	3,470
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	7,450	3,805	3,645
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	6,350	3,050	3,300
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	5,460	2,515	2,945
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	5,800	2,685	3,115
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	6,615	3,000	3,620
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	7,960	3,800	4,160
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	7,310	3,540	3,775
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	6,555	3,095	3,455
65 years and over	x	x	x	16,945	7,735	9,205
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	5,710	2,740	2,970
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	3,740	1,775	1,970
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	3,010	1,375	1,635
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	2,250	990	1,255
85 years and over	x	x	x	2,235	855	1,375
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	1,400	560	835
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	620	240	380
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	190	50	135
100 years and over	x	x	x	30	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	15.1	16.0	14.2
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	67.8	67.8	67.7
65 years and over	x	x	x	17.2	16.2	18.0
85 years and over	x	x	x	2.3	1.8	2.7
Average age of the population	x	x	x	41.3	40.3	42.3
Median age of the population	x	x	x	41.6	39.9	43.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	29,410	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	11,795	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	6,420	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	11,190	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	2,575	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	4,520	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	2,380	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	1,530	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	180	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	29,410	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	3,845	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	7,140	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	6,155	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	5,960	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	6,310	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	97,870	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	3.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	83,890	40,135	43,755
Married or living common law	x	x	x	46,440	23,170	23,275
Married	x	x	x	44,125	22,015	22,110
Living common law	x	x	x	2,315	1,150	1,160
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	37,455	16,970	20,485
Never married	x	x	x	25,975	13,490	12,485
Separated	x	x	x	2,015	795	1,215
Divorced	x	x	x	4,805	1,825	2,985
Widowed	x	x	x	4,655	860	3,795
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	27,805	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	11,055	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	7,545	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	6,490	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	2,715	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	27,805	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	22,020	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	20,865	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	1,160	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	5,785	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	4,680	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	22,025	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	7,590	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	14,435	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	5,885	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	6,000	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	2,540	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	5,785	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	3,465	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,655	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	12,800	5,725	7,080
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	29,410	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	21,530	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	5,245	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	16,285	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	2,980	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	4,895	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	3,850	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	1,050	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	98,365	47,655	50,715
English only	x	x	x	77,760	38,625	39,135
French only	x	x	x	60	25	35
English and French	x	x	x	3,835	1,650	2,185
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	16,715	7,350	9,365
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	98,365	47,655	50,715
English	x	x	x	80,655	39,890	40,765
French	x	x	x	495	220	270
English and French	x	x	x	705	300	410
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	16,515	7,240	9,270
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	845	370	470
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	0.9	0.8	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	98,365	47,650	50,710
Single responses	x	x	x	94,110	45,570	48,540
Official languages	x	x	x	28,880	14,460	14,420
English	x	x	x	28,495	14,285	14,210
French	x	x	x	380	170	210
Non-official languages	x	x	x	65,235	31,115	34,115
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	65,225	31,115	34,115
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	965	475	490
Berber languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Kabyle	x	x	x	5	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	95	45	50
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	90	40	50
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	860	430	435
Amharic	x	x	x	70	25	45
Arabic	x	x	x	735	375	365
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	15	5	10
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	5	0
Maltese	x	x	x	15	10	10
Tigrigna	x	x	x	15	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	460	210	250
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	15	5	10
Vietnamese	x	x	x	445	205	240
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	3,875	1,700	2,175
Bikol	x	x	x	25	10	10
Cebuano	x	x	x	85	40	50
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	40	20	25
Ilocano	x	x	x	200	80	115
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	95	50	50
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	35	15	20
Pangasinan	x	x	x	15	5	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	3,370	1,480	1,890
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Creole languages	x	x	x	100	45	50
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	15	5	10
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	70	40	35
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	9,735	4,735	5,005
Kannada	x	x	x	15	10	5
Malayalam	x	x	x	215	100	115
Tamil	x	x	x	9,370	4,540	4,825
Telugu	x	x	x	135	75	60
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	10,590	5,260	5,330
Albanian	x	x	x	15	10	5
Armenian	x	x	x	140	65	75
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	540	265	275
Baltic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	535	265	270
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	5
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Croatian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Czech	x	x	x	20	15	5
Macedonian	x	x	x	170	90	75
Polish	x	x	x	120	60	60
Russian	x	x	x	35	15	20
Serbian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	25	10	10
Ukrainian	x	x	x	95	35	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	5	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	215	100	115
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	5	0	5
Dutch	x	x	x	35	10	20
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	170	80	90
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	470	210	265
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	7,960	3,995	3,960
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	7,260	3,665	3,595
Bengali	x	x	x	455	225	225
Gujarati	x	x	x	2,145	1,085	1,060
Hindi	x	x	x	640	340	300
Kashmiri	x	x	x	10	5	5
Konkani	x	x	x	45	25	20
Marathi	x	x	x	65	35	30
Nepali	x	x	x	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	860	455	405
Sindhi	x	x	x	120	55	65
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	230	105	125
Urdu	x	x	x	2,665	1,325	1,345
Iranian languages	x	x	x	665	315	350
Kurdish	x	x	x	20	10	10
Pashto	x	x	x	180	85	95
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	460	215	245
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,250	620	630
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	410	210	200
Portuguese	x	x	x	165	90	80
Romanian	x	x	x	55	25	30
Spanish	x	x	x	615	300	315
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	85	30	55
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	165	75	90
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Mongolian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	205	100	105
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	65	35	25
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	10	0	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	5	0	5
Ganda	x	x	x	5	0	5
Igbo	x	x	x	20	10	10
Lingala	x	x	x	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	35	10	25
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	35	20	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	30	15	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	38,810	18,375	20,435
Chinese languages	x	x	x	38,765	18,350	20,415
Cantonese	x	x	x	23,710	11,085	12,625
Hakka	x	x	x	810	355	455
Mandarin	x	x	x	12,240	5,975	6,265
Min Dong	x	x	x	135	65	65
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	875	425	455
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	280	130	150
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	710	315	400
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	45	25	20
Burmese	x	x	x	30	15	15
Karenic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Tibetan	x	x	x	10	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	35	15	20
Lao	x	x	x	25	10	10
Thai	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	55	25	30
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	35	20	20
Uyghur	x	x	x	5	5	5
Uzbek	x	x	x	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	95	40	55
Estonian	x	x	x	15	5	15
Finnish	x	x	x	20	10	10
Hungarian	x	x	x	65	30	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	5
Multiple responses	x	x	x	4,255	2,080	2,170
English and French	x	x	x	115	45	65
English and non-official language	x	x	x	3,985	1,965	2,020
French and non-official language	x	x	x	80	35	45
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	80	35	45
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	98,365	47,655	50,715
Single responses	x	x	x	86,710	41,965	44,750
Official languages	x	x	x	37,610	18,635	18,975
English	x	x	x	37,420	18,550	18,870
French	x	x	x	185	80	105
Non-official languages	x	x	x	49,105	23,335	25,770
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	49,105	23,335	25,770
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	505	240	260
Berber languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	5	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	55	25	30
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	5	5	5
Somali	x	x	x	45	20	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Semitic languages	x	x	x	445	220	225
Amharic	x	x	x	35	15	15
Arabic	x	x	x	390	195	200
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	15	5	5
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	5	5	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	5	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	230	105	125
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Vietnamese	x	x	x	225	100	125
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	1,840	815	1,025
Bikol	x	x	x	5	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	25	15	15
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	15	5	10
Ilocano	x	x	x	60	25	35
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Pangasinan	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	1,705	760	950
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	75	40	40
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	60	30	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	7,265	3,460	3,805
Kannada	x	x	x	5	5	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	115	55	60
Tamil	x	x	x	7,080	3,360	3,720
Telugu	x	x	x	65	35	30
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	6,145	3,035	3,110
Albanian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Armenian	x	x	x	95	45	50
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	300	145	155
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	5	5
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	295	140	155
Belarusan	x	x	x	5	5	5
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	10	5	0
Croatian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Czech	x	x	x	5	5	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	95	45	45
Polish	x	x	x	55	30	25
Russian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Serbian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Ukrainian	x	x	x	80	30	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	20	5	15
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	15	5	10
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	230	110	125
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	4,905	2,445	2,465
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	4,480	2,240	2,245
Bengali	x	x	x	260	135	130
Gujarati	x	x	x	1,435	725	710
Hindi	x	x	x	425	215	210
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	10	5	5
Marathi	x	x	x	15	10	10
Nepali	x	x	x	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	490	255	235
Sindhi	x	x	x	45	15	30
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	110	55	60
Urdu	x	x	x	1,675	815	855
Iranian languages	x	x	x	425	205	220
Kurdish	x	x	x	15	5	10
Pashto	x	x	x	115	60	55
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	295	145	160
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	580	285	295
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	165	70	95
Portuguese	x	x	x	70	35	30
Romanian	x	x	x	20	10	5
Spanish	x	x	x	325	165	165
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	30	15	15
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	115	55	60
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	65	30	30
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	25	15	15
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	5	0
Ewe	x	x	x	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	5	5	5
Lingala	x	x	x	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	5	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	10	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	50	30	15
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	40	25	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	32,715	15,475	17,240
Chinese languages	x	x	x	32,690	15,460	17,225
Cantonese	x	x	x	20,275	9,360	10,920
Hakka	x	x	x	440	200	235
Mandarin	x	x	x	10,875	5,390	5,490
Min Dong	x	x	x	45	20	25
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	390	190	195
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	160	75	85
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	505	225	275
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	25	15	15
Burmese	x	x	x	15	5	10
Karenic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	10	0	5
Lao	x	x	x	5	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	30	10	20
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	15	10	10
Uyghur	x	x	x	5	0	5
Uzbek	x	x	x	10	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	11,655	5,685	5,970
English and French	x	x	x	135	50	85
English and non-official language	x	x	x	11,310	5,550	5,760
French and non-official language	x	x	x	50	15	30
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	160	65	95
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	98,365	47,655	50,715
None	x	x	x	71,275	34,320	36,950
English	x	x	x	14,015	6,990	7,030
French	x	x	x	325	135	190
Non-official language	x	x	x	12,345	6,015	6,330
Aboriginal	x	x	x	10	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	12,340	6,010	6,325
English and French	x	x	x	50	30	25
English and non-official language	x	x	x	290	140	150
French and non-official language	x	x	x	55	25	35
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	82,980	39,810	43,170
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	78,170	37,515	40,655
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	21,067	22,377	19,908
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	78,175	37,520	40,660
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	20,507	21,609	19,488
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	64,835	32,200	32,635
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	21,015	23,660	18,817
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	62,620	28,675	33,940
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	2,228	1,304	4,585
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	52,805	27,045	25,760
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	23,882	25,839	22,247
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	82,740	39,700	43,040
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	77,855	37,370	40,485
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	29,770	32,165	27,558
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	77,875	37,380	40,495
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	26,492	28,248	24,872
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	64,860	32,175	32,680
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	29,611	32,746	26,525
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	62,410	28,465	33,950
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	6,365	5,213	7,330
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	52,740	27,060	25,680
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,367	34,048	28,542
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	82,745	39,705	43,040
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	21,510	11,905	9,600
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	42,459	44,744	40,068
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	47,935	50,035	45,330
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	82.8	87.4	78.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	71.3	76.3	66.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	17.2	12.6	22.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	82,980	39,810	43,170
Without total income	x	x	x	4,815	2,295	2,520
With total income	x	x	x	78,165	37,515	40,650
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	94.2	94.2	94.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	17,640	8,215	9,425
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	19,990	9,020	10,970
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	11,685	5,240	6,450
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	8,445	3,920	4,530
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	6,440	3,225	3,215
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,435	2,320	2,120
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,020	1,660	1,355
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,015	1,200	820
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,410	825	580
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,080	615	460
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,015	1,275	740
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	1,650	1,035	610
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	365	235	125
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	82,980	39,810	43,170
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	4,805	2,295	2,510
With after-tax income	x	x	x	78,175	37,515	40,660
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	94.2	94.2	94.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	17,785	8,265	9,520
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	20,560	9,320	11,240
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	13,145	5,935	7,210
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	9,500	4,565	4,935
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	6,810	3,465	3,350
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,175	2,255	1,920
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	2,465	1,445	1,015
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,610	935	680
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	2,130	1,330	795
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	930	540	385
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	510	345	160
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	695	450	245
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	82,980	39,810	43,170
Without employment income	x	x	x	30,175	12,765	17,410
With employment income	x	x	x	52,805	27,045	25,760
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	63.6	67.9	59.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	7,570	3,540	4,030
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	5,950	2,825	3,130
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	9,875	5,060	4,815
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	7,455	3,480	3,970
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	5,995	3,080	2,915
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	4,860	2,580	2,280
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	3,505	1,920	1,585
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	2,410	1,355	1,060
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,585	955	635
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	3,595	2,250	1,340
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,150	705	440
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	915	515	400
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,535	1,030	500
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	29,410	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	66,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	61,161	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,850	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	29,632	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	27,849	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	25,565	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,367	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	66,679	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	29,345	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,984	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	70,303	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	3,865	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	39,588	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	34,484	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	25,480	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	84,956	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	75,733	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	29,410	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	480	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	340	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	535	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,085	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	950	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,460	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,350	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,435	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,375	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,400	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,700	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,470	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,160	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	1,910	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,620	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	8,155	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,170	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,995	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	1,985	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	1,005	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	29,410	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	505	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	335	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,105	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,015	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,535	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,490	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,575	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,580	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,590	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,080	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,750	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,370	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	1,995	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	6,245	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	2,935	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,590	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	1,725	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	25,535	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	68,600	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	63,360	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	5,235	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	49,952	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	47,114	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	14,390	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,968	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	74,736	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,710	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	52,676	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	49,587	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	25,400	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,221	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	73,199	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	5,175	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	65,001	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	56,888	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	14,360	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	94,022	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	83,768	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	4,665	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	64,127	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	58,003	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	8,505	4,250	4,260
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	18,773	17,734	20,073
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	18,516	17,609	19,694
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	8,505	4,260	4,250
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	26,972	24,313	29,634
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	23,964	21,492	26,440
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	97,870	47,455	50,410
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	64,050	31,010	33,040
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	14,420	7,205	7,215
In the second decile	x	x	x	16,000	7,650	8,345
In the third decile	x	x	x	13,230	6,320	6,915
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	10,950	5,295	5,650
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	9,450	4,540	4,915
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	33,820	16,445	17,370
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	8,445	4,145	4,305
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	8,120	3,900	4,220
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	7,250	3,495	3,750
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	6,250	3,030	3,215
In the top decile	x	x	x	3,755	1,875	1,880
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	97,870	47,460	50,410
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	18,340	9,365	8,975
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	5,980	3,065	2,920
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	63,405	30,635	32,770
65 years and over	x	x	x	16,125	7,460	8,665
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	20,235	9,810	10,420
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	5,250	2,730	2,520
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,875	975	905
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	11,970	5,745	6,225
65 years and over	x	x	x	3,010	1,345	1,675
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	20.7	20.7	20.7
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	28.6	29.2	28.1
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	31.4	31.8	31.0
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	18.9	18.8	19.0
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	18.7	18.0	19.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	17,105	8,445	8,660
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	4,220	2,195	2,025
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,610	840	775
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	11,120	5,515	5,610
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,765	740	1,030
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	17.5	17.8	17.2
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	23.0	23.4	22.6
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	26.9	27.4	26.5
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	17.5	18.0	17.1
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	10.9	9.9	11.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	97,610	47,380	50,230
Official languages	x	x	x	81,060	40,005	41,055
English	x	x	x	81,020	39,990	41,025
French	x	x	x	3,885	1,710	2,180
Non-official languages	x	x	x	75,035	36,155	38,875
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	45	15	30
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	45	15	25
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	45	20	25
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	45	20	30
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	74,990	36,140	38,850
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	1,230	615	615
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	100	35	60
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	85	25	60
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	1,165	590	570
Amharic	x	x	x	100	40	60
Arabic	x	x	x	1,030	525	510
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	20	10	10
Hebrew	x	x	x	20	20	0
Maltese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	10	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	595	305	290
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	15	0	10
Vietnamese	x	x	x	580	300	275
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	5,155	2,250	2,910
Bikol	x	x	x	35	20	20
Cebuano	x	x	x	85	45	45
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	45	25	20
Ilocano	x	x	x	260	100	155
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	255	120	135
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	60	30	30
Pangasinan	x	x	x	15	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	4,820	2,095	2,725
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Creole languages	x	x	x	320	140	180
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	40	10	25
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	135	60	75
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	150	70	75
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	12,545	6,025	6,525
Kannada	x	x	x	45	25	15
Malayalam	x	x	x	315	140	180
Tamil	x	x	x	12,080	5,795	6,285
Telugu	x	x	x	185	100	85
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	13,715	6,955	6,760
Albanian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	150	50	100
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	540	280	255
Baltic languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Slavic languages	x	x	x	535	280	255
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	25	10	10
Croatian	x	x	x	55	25	30
Czech	x	x	x	15	10	10
Macedonian	x	x	x	165	85	80
Polish	x	x	x	105	50	50
Russian	x	x	x	90	55	40
Serbian	x	x	x	35	25	15
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	30	10	20
Ukrainian	x	x	x	35	20	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	10	0	10
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	345	190	160
Afrikaans	x	x	x	20	10	10
Danish	x	x	x	15	0	15
Dutch	x	x	x	30	30	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	10	0
German	x	x	x	290	155	135
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	460	200	260
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	10,590	5,515	5,075
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	10,100	5,235	4,865
Bengali	x	x	x	695	360	335
Gujarati	x	x	x	2,805	1,495	1,310
Hindi	x	x	x	3,335	1,765	1,575
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	95	50	45
Marathi	x	x	x	145	75	75
Nepali	x	x	x	45	25	20
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	1,575	830	740
Sindhi	x	x	x	155	75	85
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	565	260	305
Urdu	x	x	x	3,745	1,910	1,835
Iranian languages	x	x	x	595	325	270
Kurdish	x	x	x	10	10	0
Pashto	x	x	x	200	120	85
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	450	245	205
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	20	10
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,795	815	975
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	550	265	285
Portuguese	x	x	x	205	90	115
Romanian	x	x	x	80	25	50
Spanish	x	x	x	995	445	550
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	10	0
Japanese	x	x	x	190	90	95
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	200	95	110
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	45	25	20
Mongolian	x	x	x	40	25	15
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	455	215	245
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	95	50	40
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	10	0	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	20	10	10
Igbo	x	x	x	20	15	10
Lingala	x	x	x	15	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	175	75	100
Wolof	x	x	x	10	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	105	40	65
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	70	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	90	50	40
American Sign Language	x	x	x	30	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	65	35	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	42,210	20,310	21,905
Chinese languages	x	x	x	42,175	20,280	21,895
Cantonese	x	x	x	27,440	12,860	14,585
Hakka	x	x	x	865	390	465
Mandarin	x	x	x	19,230	9,375	9,860
Min Dong	x	x	x	110	50	60
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	870	430	440
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	255	115	140
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	625	265	360
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	55	35	20
Burmese	x	x	x	30	20	15
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	15	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	40	10	30
Lao	x	x	x	20	10	15
Thai	x	x	x	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	70	45	25
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	10
Turkish	x	x	x	20	15	10
Uyghur	x	x	x	20	10	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	25	15	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	115	45	70
Estonian	x	x	x	45	15	30
Finnish	x	x	x	20	10	15
Hungarian	x	x	x	50	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	97,610	47,380	50,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	80,235	38,810	41,420
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	16,575	8,480	8,090
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	63,655	30,325	33,330
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	17,380	8,570	8,805
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	97,610	47,380	50,235
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	29,325	15,045	14,280
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	65,080	30,580	34,495
Before 1981	x	x	x	10,350	4,815	5,540
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	10,410	5,045	5,365
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	18,240	8,510	9,730
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	18,970	8,870	10,100
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	9,810	4,585	5,225
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	9,155	4,280	4,875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	7,110	3,340	3,770
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	3,210	1,755	1,450
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	65,080	30,580	34,495
Under 5 years	x	x	x	3,540	1,835	1,700
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	7,880	4,070	3,810
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	14,010	6,485	7,520
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	29,515	13,650	15,860
45 years and over	x	x	x	10,140	4,540	5,600
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	65,080	30,580	34,500
Americas	x	x	x	7,115	3,110	4,005
Brazil	x	x	x	10	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	50	30	25
El Salvador	x	x	x	95	50	45
Guyana	x	x	x	2,020	910	1,110
Haiti	x	x	x	45	10	35
Jamaica	x	x	x	2,145	890	1,255
Mexico	x	x	x	45	20	25
Peru	x	x	x	90	45	45
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	1,095	485	615
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	370	190	180
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	1,155	485	670
Europe	x	x	x	2,160	970	1,195
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	10	10	10
Croatia	x	x	x	20	10	10
France	x	x	x	30	10	20
Germany	x	x	x	160	90	75
Greece	x	x	x	285	120	165
Hungary	x	x	x	45	15	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	25	15	10
Italy	x	x	x	345	160	185
Netherlands	x	x	x	25	20	0
Poland	x	x	x	80	35	40
Portugal	x	x	x	110	45	65
Romania	x	x	x	70	25	45
Russian Federation	x	x	x	15	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	25	20	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	590	240	350
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	315	145	170
Africa	x	x	x	1,680	805	870
Algeria	x	x	x	0	10	0
Egypt	x	x	x	205	80	125
Ethiopia	x	x	x	120	50	65
Kenya	x	x	x	255	90	160
Morocco	x	x	x	15	10	10
Nigeria	x	x	x	125	70	60
Somalia	x	x	x	65	25	45
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	55	25	30
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	835	455	385
Asia	x	x	x	54,080	25,675	28,405
Afghanistan	x	x	x	250	120	130
Bangladesh	x	x	x	495	245	250
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	22,600	10,700	11,900
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	6,355	2,980	3,370
India	x	x	x	5,035	2,510	2,525
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	135	75	60
Iraq	x	x	x	140	60	75
Japan	x	x	x	85	40	45
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	145	60	85
Lebanon	x	x	x	105	55	50
Pakistan	x	x	x	1,845	930	915
Philippines	x	x	x	4,895	2,165	2,730
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	8,490	4,105	4,380
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	70	35	35
Taiwan	x	x	x	360	140	220
Viet Nam	x	x	x	1,390	650	740
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	1,695	790	895
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	45	20	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	7,110	3,340	3,765
Americas	x	x	x	295	165	130
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuba	x	x	x	10	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	105	60	45
Mexico	x	x	x	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	65	45	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	110	50	65
Europe	x	x	x	55	0	55
France	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germany	x	x	x	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	0	0	10
Ukraine	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	25	0	25
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	20	0	15
Africa	x	x	x	125	70	50
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	0	10	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	25	15	10
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	10	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	75	45	35
Asia	x	x	x	6,630	3,105	3,525
Afghanistan	x	x	x	40	20	25
Bangladesh	x	x	x	105	60	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	4,125	1,915	2,210
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	65	30	35
India	x	x	x	750	385	365
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	10	0	0
Iraq	x	x	x	20	10	10
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	10	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	10	0	10
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	265	135	135
Philippines	x	x	x	400	170	230
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	620	285	335
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	30	20	10
Taiwan	x	x	x	15	0	15
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	40	25	15
Viet Nam	x	x	x	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	70	30	40
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	0	0	0
Australia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	97,610	47,380	50,235
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	68,625	32,510	36,115
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	25,105	12,970	12,135
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	3,880	1,895	1,980
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	55,625	26,170	29,450
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	20,695	10,190	10,505
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	8,920	5,420	3,500
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	11,775	4,770	7,005
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	23,555	9,885	13,670
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	9,810	5,415	4,400
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	1,565	685	880
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	97,610	47,380	50,235
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	205	100	105
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	190	90	95
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	135	70	70
Métis	x	x	x	55	25	30
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	97,405	47,275	50,130
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	97,610	47,375	50,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	85	35	50
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	97,525	47,345	50,180
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	97,610	47,380	50,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	65	30	35
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	65	30	30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	65	35	35
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	10	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	165	105	60
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	160	105	60
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	130	80	50
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	30	20	10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	97,380	47,240	50,140
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	97,610	47,375	50,230
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	90,015	43,675	46,340
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	25,450	12,815	12,635
Chinese	x	x	x	43,935	21,330	22,605
Black	x	x	x	7,405	3,385	4,015
Filipino	x	x	x	6,235	2,825	3,405
Latin American	x	x	x	745	325	420
Arab	x	x	x	890	475	410
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	770	360	410
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	630	340	295
Korean	x	x	x	200	105	100
Japanese	x	x	x	130	55	70
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	1,425	620	800
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	2,205	1,025	1,180
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	7,595	3,710	3,890
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	97,610	47,380	50,235
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	230	140	95
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	195	110	80
Inuit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis	x	x	x	35	25	10
Other North American origins	x	x	x	5,260	2,715	2,550
Acadian	x	x	x	25	20	0
American	x	x	x	195	105	90
Canadian	x	x	x	5,070	2,605	2,460
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	10	0	10
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Québécois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	9,910	4,730	5,180
British Isles origins	x	x	x	4,980	2,370	2,615
Channel Islander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cornish	x	x	x	0	0	0
English	x	x	x	2,920	1,375	1,540
Irish	x	x	x	1,610	765	845
Manx	x	x	x	10	0	0
Scottish	x	x	x	1,940	955	990
Welsh	x	x	x	100	60	35
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	310	170	135
French origins	x	x	x	890	425	465
Alsatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Breton	x	x	x	0	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	890	425	465
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	1,135	615	520
Austrian	x	x	x	95	55	40
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	30	10	25
Dutch	x	x	x	330	175	150
Flemish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	15	10	0
German	x	x	x	760	400	360
Luxembourger	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swiss	x	x	x	30	30	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	215	100	115
Danish	x	x	x	70	40	35
Finnish	x	x	x	50	20	30
Icelandic	x	x	x	10	10	10
Norwegian	x	x	x	35	20	10
Swedish	x	x	x	40	15	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	10	0	10
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	915	445	465
Bulgarian	x	x	x	40	15	30
Byelorussian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	30	15	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	20	0	20
Estonian	x	x	x	60	20	35
Hungarian	x	x	x	120	60	55
Latvian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Moldovan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	295	180	115
Romanian	x	x	x	110	35	75
Russian	x	x	x	55	30	25
Slovak	x	x	x	0	10	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	260	125	135
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	15	10	10
Southern European origins	x	x	x	3,850	1,810	2,030
Albanian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	45	20	30
Cypriot	x	x	x	10	0	10
Greek	x	x	x	635	305	335
Italian	x	x	x	1,010	480	530
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	245	140	110
Maltese	x	x	x	40	20	25
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	770	345	425
Serbian	x	x	x	60	30	30
Sicilian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovenian	x	x	x	50	25	25
Spanish	x	x	x	1,180	535	650
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	15	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	55	25	30
Basque	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jewish	x	x	x	30	20	20
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	0	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	10	0	10
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	6,565	2,935	3,630
Antiguan	x	x	x	130	45	85
Bahamian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	365	150	210
Bermudan	x	x	x	0	10	0
Carib	x	x	x	50	15	30
Cuban	x	x	x	145	50	90
Dominican	x	x	x	90	35	55
Grenadian	x	x	x	190	85	100
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	90	35	65
Jamaican	x	x	x	3,610	1,615	1,995
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	75	40	40
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	965	465	505
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	140	65	80
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	1,005	470	535
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	370	160	205
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	2,070	920	1,145
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	105	45	55
Arawak	x	x	x	15	10	10
Argentinian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilean	x	x	x	15	0	15
Colombian	x	x	x	70	30	40
Costa Rican	x	x	x	20	15	10
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	55	25	30
Guatemalan	x	x	x	45	15	30
Guyanese	x	x	x	1,250	575	675
Hispanic	x	x	x	10	0	10
Honduran	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexican	x	x	x	85	35	45
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	30	10	20
Panamanian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	45	10	30
Salvadorean	x	x	x	125	50	70
Uruguayan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	100	45	55
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	135	45	90
African origins	x	x	x	2,775	1,245	1,530
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	390	220	175
Akan	x	x	x	15	0	10
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	20	10	10
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	135	70	70
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	150	90	60
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	15	10	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	10	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	10	10	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	20	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins	x	x	x	340	155	190
Algerian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Berber	x	x	x	10	0	0
Coptic	x	x	x	35	10	20
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	260	110	150
Libyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	15	0	10
Sudanese	x	x	x	45	30	15
Tunisian	x	x	x	10	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	690	295	395
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	30	15	20
Eritrean	x	x	x	20	10	20
Ethiopian	x	x	x	220	95	125
Harari	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	45	10	35
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	40	25	20
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	210	100	110
South African	x	x	x	25	15	10
Tanzanian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	45	25	20
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	75	30	45
Other African origins	x	x	x	1,360	590	770
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	280	130	155
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	1,080	460	620
Asian origins	x	x	x	79,875	38,970	40,905
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	1,900	1,005	895
Afghan	x	x	x	460	245	215
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	165	90	75
Armenian	x	x	x	130	35	95
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	10
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	215	130	90
Iraqi	x	x	x	180	90	85
Israeli	x	x	x	10	10	0
Jordanian	x	x	x	60	40	20
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	210	115	95
Palestinian	x	x	x	175	100	75
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	150	95	55
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	10	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	75	40	40
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	20	15	10
Uzbek	x	x	x	20	10	10
Yemeni	x	x	x	55	25	35
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	50	30	20
South Asian origins	x	x	x	25,725	12,840	12,885
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	335	170	170
Bengali	x	x	x	240	130	105
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	11,490	5,875	5,610
Goan	x	x	x	30	10	20
Gujarati	x	x	x	115	50	60
Kashmiri	x	x	x	15	10	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistani	x	x	x	1,725	880	840
Punjabi	x	x	x	270	125	150
Sinhalese	x	x	x	135	55	75
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	9,175	4,410	4,770
Tamil	x	x	x	3,590	1,755	1,845
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	1,130	585	545
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	52,620	25,305	27,320
Burmese	x	x	x	30	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Chinese	x	x	x	45,510	22,045	23,465
Filipino	x	x	x	6,620	2,990	3,635
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	140	75	70
Japanese	x	x	x	185	90	100
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	245	125	125
Laotian	x	x	x	40	0	35
Malaysian	x	x	x	115	65	50
Mongolian	x	x	x	45	20	20
Singaporean	x	x	x	40	25	15
Taiwanese	x	x	x	85	30	55
Thai	x	x	x	35	15	20
Tibetan	x	x	x	15	15	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	845	420	420
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	60	35	25
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	235	115	125
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	240	115	125
Oceania origins	x	x	x	10	10	0
Australian	x	x	x	10	10	0
New Zealander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	29,345	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	23,685	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	5,660	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	29,345	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	8,040	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	21,305	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	29,345	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	85	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	2,305	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	5,750	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	9,875	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	11,330	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	29,340	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	8,725	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	5,265	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	4,850	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	4,055	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	6,445	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	29,345	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	26,820	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	2,520	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	29,345	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	24,800	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	4,545	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	29,345	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	1,165	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	11,895	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	8,500	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	3,525	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	2,585	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	1,160	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	29,345	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	27,865	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	1,480	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	29,345	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	15,910	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	11,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	2,235	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	29,345	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	415	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	2,595	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	4,520	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	7,240	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	6,680	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	4,565	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	2,490	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	850	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	29,320	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	18,775	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	10,545	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	9,130	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	23,680	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	59.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	33.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,313	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,384	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	551,429	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	568,954	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	5,665	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	12.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	45.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,199	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,144	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	82,745	39,705	43,040
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	20,360	9,310	11,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	25,515	12,500	13,015
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	36,865	17,890	18,975
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	3,030	2,015	1,010
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	1,765	1,070	695
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	1,260	945	315
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	12,640	5,400	7,235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	2,425	1,105	1,315
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	18,785	9,370	9,415
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	14,345	6,975	7,370
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	995	465	530
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	385	155	225
Master's degree	x	x	x	2,735	1,545	1,195
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	330	230	95
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	53,190	25,200	27,985
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	10,740	4,960	5,780
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	14,985	7,270	7,715
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	27,465	12,970	14,495
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	1,970	1,270	700
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	1,210	725	485
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	760	545	215
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	9,340	3,880	5,460
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,710	765	945
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	14,445	7,055	7,395
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	10,765	5,150	5,620
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	740	330	410
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	320	125	190
Master's degree	x	x	x	2,375	1,290	1,085
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	240	155	85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	82,745	39,700	43,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	45,875	21,805	24,065
Education	x	x	x	1,510	285	1,225
13. Education	x	x	x	1,505	285	1,220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,250	585	670
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	160	120	40
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,085	460	630
Humanities	x	x	x	1,810	655	1,155
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	240	50	190
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	445	130	315
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	705	245	460
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	90	70	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	155	95	60
54. History	x	x	x	145	65	75
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	30	10	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	3,685	1,110	2,575
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	35	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	305	110	195
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	890	100	790
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	520	185	335
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	35	10	25
42. Psychology	x	x	x	500	135	365
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,400	560	835
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	10,295	4,270	6,030
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	450	95	360
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	9,835	4,170	5,665
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	2,135	1,040	1,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	835	355	475
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	625	270	355
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	30	15	20
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	565	355	210
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	85	45	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	2,840	1,930	915
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	2,315	1,655	660
25. Library science	x	x	x	85	15	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	425	235	185
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	6,785	5,980	810
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	300	185	110
14. Engineering	x	x	x	3,275	2,785	490
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,330	1,215	120
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	645	610	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	800	780	20
48. Precision production	x	x	x	440	405	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	345	195	150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	210	135	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	135	55	75
Health and related fields	x	x	x	4,735	1,080	3,655
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	225	125	100
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	4,420	930	3,495
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	90	25	60
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	1,470	780	690
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,035	425	610
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	230	180	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	205	175	30
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	53,185	25,205	27,985
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	25,725	12,235	13,490
Education	x	x	x	955	170	785
13. Education	x	x	x	955	170	790
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	905	425	485
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	100	80	20
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	810	345	460
Humanities	x	x	x	1,270	420	845
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	150	15	135
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	330	85	245
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	515	180	340
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	65	45	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	100	55	45
54. History	x	x	x	90	40	50
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	15	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	2,840	780	2,060
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	35	10	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	240	85	155
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	695	60	635
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	420	120	295
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	20	0	10
42. Psychology	x	x	x	370	95	275
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,065	405	660
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	7,880	3,095	4,790
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	375	65	305
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	7,495	3,020	4,475
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,500	725	780
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	550	235	315
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	450	190	265
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	30	15	15
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	410	250	160
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	65	40	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	2,375	1,635	735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	2,015	1,450	560
25. Library science	x	x	x	65	10	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	285	165	120
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	4,875	4,195	680
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	220	130	90
14. Engineering	x	x	x	2,520	2,105	410
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	915	805	110
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	380	365	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	565	545	20
48. Precision production	x	x	x	275	255	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	215	125	90
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	135	85	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	80	40	40
Health and related fields	x	x	x	3,560	840	2,725
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	155	90	65
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	3,325	725	2,605
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	80	25	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	1,085	565	525
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	785	315	475
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	145	115	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	155	140	15
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	82,740	39,700	43,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	45,875	21,810	24,065
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	36,870	17,890	18,975
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	21,420	10,215	11,205
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	20,570	9,755	10,815
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	850	460	390
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	15,445	7,680	7,765
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	695	440	255
Philippines	x	x	x	2,410	925	1,485
India	x	x	x	2,420	1,325	1,100
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	710	400	305
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	3,685	1,845	1,840
France	x	x	x	25	10	15
Other	x	x	x	5,505	2,735	2,765
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	53,190	25,205	27,985
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	25,725	12,235	13,490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	27,465	12,965	14,495
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	15,895	7,440	8,455
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	15,255	7,100	8,155
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	640	340	300
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	11,570	5,530	6,040
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	540	330	215
Philippines	x	x	x	1,795	650	1,145
India	x	x	x	1,985	1,035	950
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	370	210	155
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	3,040	1,505	1,540
France	x	x	x	15	0	10
Other	x	x	x	3,830	1,805	2,025
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	82,740	39,700	43,045
In the labour force	x	x	x	48,070	25,255	22,810
Employed	x	x	x	43,325	22,825	20,500
Unemployed	x	x	x	4,740	2,435	2,310
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	34,675	14,445	20,225
Participation rate	x	x	x	58.1	63.6	53.0
Employment rate	x	x	x	52.4	57.5	47.6
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	9.9	9.6	10.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	82,745	39,705	43,040
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	34,650	14,630	20,020
Worked	x	x	x	48,095	25,075	23,020
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	22,240	12,360	9,875
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	25,855	12,710	13,150
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	41.6	42.1	41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	48,070	25,260	22,815
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	2,035	1,060	970
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	46,035	24,195	21,840
Employee	x	x	x	41,695	21,245	20,445
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	4,345	2,950	1,395
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	48,070	25,255	22,810
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	2,035	1,060	975
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	46,040	24,195	21,840
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	3,075	2,045	1,030
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	8,040	2,865	5,175
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	3,615	2,895	725
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	2,550	545	2,005
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	3,310	950	2,370
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	965	505	460
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	14,340	7,230	7,110
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	4,920	4,560	365
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	170	145	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	5,045	2,460	2,580
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	48,070	25,260	22,815
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	2,030	1,065	975
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	46,035	24,195	21,845
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	160	90	65
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	55	50	0
22 Utilities	x	x	x	165	105	60
23 Construction	x	x	x	2,105	1,835	270
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	6,510	3,725	2,790
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	2,135	1,285	845
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	5,600	2,790	2,810
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	2,000	1,625	375
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	1,285	670	610
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	3,380	1,525	1,855
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	970	505	470
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	3,555	2,065	1,495
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	60	30	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	2,750	1,545	1,210
61 Educational services	x	x	x	2,125	755	1,380
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	4,190	720	3,470
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	550	330	225
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	5,250	2,995	2,260
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	1,930	970	960
91 Public administration	x	x	x	1,260	585	675
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	43,330	22,830	20,505
Worked at home	x	x	x	1,780	890	890
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	335	195	140
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	5,290	3,650	1,635
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	35,920	18,085	17,835
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	35,920	18,085	17,835
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	25,370	11,835	13,535
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	10,455	6,195	4,260
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	100	60	40
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	41,210	21,740	19,470
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	24,855	15,405	9,450
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	3,350	1,125	2,225
Public transit	x	x	x	11,670	4,690	6,980
Walked	x	x	x	930	330	600
Bicycle	x	x	x	165	90	70
Other method	x	x	x	245	100	145
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	41,210	21,740	19,470
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	5,400	2,665	2,735
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	11,080	5,535	5,540
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	10,015	5,650	4,365
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	4,945	2,810	2,135
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	9,770	5,080	4,690
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	41,210	21,740	19,475
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	1,800	1,150	650
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	6,010	3,315	2,700
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	9,160	4,510	4,645
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	8,760	4,330	4,425
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	8,455	4,535	3,915
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	7,035	3,900	3,125
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	50,460	26,310	24,155
Single responses	x	x	x	48,350	25,305	23,045
Official languages	x	x	x	40,200	20,795	19,405
English	x	x	x	40,150	20,785	19,365
French	x	x	x	45	10	40
Non-official languages	x	x	x	8,150	4,505	3,640
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	8,150	4,510	3,640
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	20	0	15
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	20	0	15
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	265	135	130
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	265	130	130
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	110	45	70
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	75	30	45
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	65	25	45
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	40	10	30
Hindi	x	x	x	15	10	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	15	0	10
Iranian languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	30	20	15
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	25	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	25	10	10
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	7,710	4,300	3,410
Chinese languages	x	x	x	7,710	4,300	3,415
Cantonese	x	x	x	4,485	2,435	2,050
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	3,105	1,805	1,295
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	25	15	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	90	45	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	2,115	1,000	1,110
English and French	x	x	x	170	65	105
English and non-official language	x	x	x	1,930	935	995
French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	50,460	26,305	24,150
None	x	x	x	43,760	23,070	20,690
English	x	x	x	2,080	1,055	1,025
French	x	x	x	275	95	185
Non-official language	x	x	x	4,260	2,050	2,210
Aboriginal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	4,265	2,050	2,210
English and French	x	x	x	10	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	50	20	25
French and non-official language	x	x	x	20	0	20
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	96,630	46,905	49,720
Non-movers	x	x	x	86,625	41,905	44,715
Movers	x	x	x	10,005	5,000	5,005
Non-migrants	x	x	x	7,150	3,550	3,595
Migrants	x	x	x	2,855	1,445	1,410
Internal migrants	x	x	x	1,050	540	510
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	875	455	420
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	180	90	90
External migrants	x	x	x	1,800	905	895
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	92,665	44,795	47,870
Non-movers	x	x	x	62,600	30,040	32,560
Movers	x	x	x	30,060	14,755	15,305
Non-migrants	x	x	x	19,715	9,675	10,035
Migrants	x	x	x	10,345	5,075	5,270
Internal migrants	x	x	x	2,915	1,450	1,465
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	2,460	1,230	1,235
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	455	225	230
External migrants	x	x	x	7,430	3,625	3,810