Census Profile, 2016 Census
Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and Scarborough Southwest [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]			Scarborough Southwest Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Scarborough Southwest [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5	...	...	110,278	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	106,733	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2	...	...	43,158	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1	...	...	41,451	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.0	...	...	3,944.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2.53	...	...	27.96	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	110,275	53,215	57,065
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	18,675	9,495	9,180
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	6,165	3,190	2,975
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	6,325	3,195	3,135
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	6,185	3,110	3,075
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	75,105	36,700	38,405
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	6,740	3,530	3,210
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	6,990	3,625	3,365
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	6,640	3,225	3,410
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	7,105	3,330	3,775
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	7,265	3,355	3,910
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	7,515	3,475	4,045
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	8,315	4,070	4,245
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	9,350	4,650	4,700
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	8,375	4,110	4,260
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	6,810	3,330	3,485
65 years and over	x	x	x	16,500	7,025	9,475
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	5,345	2,530	2,810
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	3,515	1,570	1,945
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	2,660	1,125	1,540
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	2,280	915	1,365
85 years and over	x	x	x	2,700	885	1,820
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	1,540	580	960
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	900	245	660
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	235	55	175
100 years and over	x	x	x	30	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	16.9	17.8	16.1
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	68.1	69.0	67.3
65 years and over	x	x	x	15.0	13.2	16.6
85 years and over	x	x	x	2.4	1.7	3.2
Average age of the population	x	x	x	40.5	39.3	41.6
Median age of the population	x	x	x	41.2	40.1	42.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	41,450	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	14,750	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	14,000	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	12,695	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	2,370	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	2,100	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	3,280	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	4,605	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	345	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	41,450	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	11,595	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	11,395	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	7,305	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	6,755	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	4,395	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	108,130	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	91,605	43,720	47,880
Married or living common law	x	x	x	46,660	23,345	23,315
Married	x	x	x	40,745	20,420	20,325
Living common law	x	x	x	5,920	2,930	2,990
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	44,945	20,375	24,565
Never married	x	x	x	30,000	15,600	14,400
Separated	x	x	x	3,050	1,235	1,815
Divorced	x	x	x	6,335	2,465	3,875
Widowed	x	x	x	5,555	1,075	4,480
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	29,485	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	12,570	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	7,505	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	6,750	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	2,665	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	29,490	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	22,335	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	19,375	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	2,955	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	7,155	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	6,080	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	1,075	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	22,335	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	8,175	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	14,160	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	5,565	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	6,145	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	2,450	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	7,150	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	4,395	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,945	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	815	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	19,305	9,340	9,965
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	41,450	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	26,660	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	7,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	19,450	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	1,375	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	13,420	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	11,600	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	1,820	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	108,685	52,600	56,080
English only	x	x	x	98,130	48,240	49,885
French only	x	x	x	135	65	75
English and French	x	x	x	7,135	3,075	4,060
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	3,280	1,220	2,060
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	108,685	52,600	56,085
English	x	x	x	103,185	50,360	52,825
French	x	x	x	1,425	650	770
English and French	x	x	x	860	400	465
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	3,210	1,185	2,025
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1,855	855	1,005
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1.7	1.6	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	108,685	52,600	56,085
Single responses	x	x	x	103,995	50,360	53,635
Official languages	x	x	x	61,930	30,280	31,655
English	x	x	x	60,645	29,700	30,940
French	x	x	x	1,290	575	715
Non-official languages	x	x	x	42,060	20,085	21,980
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	42,040	20,070	21,970
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	2,785	1,350	1,435
Berber languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	440	210	225
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	95	60	40
Somali	x	x	x	340	155	185
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	2,335	1,130	1,210
Amharic	x	x	x	920	410	505
Arabic	x	x	x	755	405	350
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	15	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	160	75	90
Hebrew	x	x	x	15	5	10
Maltese	x	x	x	20	5	10
Tigrigna	x	x	x	445	210	230
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	425	185	235
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Vietnamese	x	x	x	415	180	235
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	6,075	2,515	3,560
Bikol	x	x	x	10	5	5
Cebuano	x	x	x	260	105	150
Fijian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	120	45	70
Ilocano	x	x	x	380	155	220
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	45	20	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	35	15	20
Pangasinan	x	x	x	20	15	15
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	5,150	2,130	3,020
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	50	15	30
Creole languages	x	x	x	145	60	85
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	10	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	100	40	60
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	15	20
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	3,560	1,775	1,785
Kannada	x	x	x	25	15	10
Malayalam	x	x	x	235	125	105
Tamil	x	x	x	2,950	1,445	1,510
Telugu	x	x	x	350	190	160
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	22,095	10,935	11,160
Albanian	x	x	x	280	145	140
Armenian	x	x	x	90	50	40
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	2,370	1,085	1,285
Baltic languages	x	x	x	50	25	25
Latvian	x	x	x	40	20	20
Lithuanian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	2,320	1,060	1,265
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Bulgarian	x	x	x	165	85	85
Croatian	x	x	x	85	35	45
Czech	x	x	x	75	40	35
Macedonian	x	x	x	690	320	370
Polish	x	x	x	450	205	250
Russian	x	x	x	380	150	230
Serbian	x	x	x	185	90	90
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	25	15	15
Slovak	x	x	x	50	25	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	40	15	20
Ukrainian	x	x	x	135	60	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	10
Celtic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	770	350	420
Afrikaans	x	x	x	5	5	0
Danish	x	x	x	25	10	10
Dutch	x	x	x	105	50	55
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	590	265	330
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Swedish	x	x	x	20	15	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	1,425	715	715
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	13,765	7,000	6,760
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	12,175	6,175	6,000
Bengali	x	x	x	8,215	4,135	4,080
Gujarati	x	x	x	305	150	150
Hindi	x	x	x	495	275	220
Kashmiri	x	x	x	10	5	5
Konkani	x	x	x	35	20	15
Marathi	x	x	x	45	30	15
Nepali	x	x	x	310	160	150
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	30	15	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	435	235	200
Sindhi	x	x	x	110	45	65
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	185	95	95
Urdu	x	x	x	2,005	1,010	995
Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,550	805	745
Kurdish	x	x	x	105	65	45
Pashto	x	x	x	180	80	100
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	1,265	660	605
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	3,385	1,585	1,795
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	1,330	640	690
Portuguese	x	x	x	510	220	290
Romanian	x	x	x	265	120	145
Spanish	x	x	x	1,280	605	670
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	190	55	140
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Georgian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Korean	x	x	x	240	100	140
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	10	0	5
Mongolian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	520	260	260
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	75	40	35
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	5
Edo	x	x	x	15	5	10
Ewe	x	x	x	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	15	5	5
Ga	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	20	10	10
Igbo	x	x	x	20	10	10
Lingala	x	x	x	45	25	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	30	15	15
Shona	x	x	x	10	5	5
Swahili	x	x	x	120	55	65
Wolof	x	x	x	15	10	5
Yoruba	x	x	x	40	25	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	85	35	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Sign languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	5,175	2,420	2,760
Chinese languages	x	x	x	5,025	2,340	2,680
Cantonese	x	x	x	2,820	1,315	1,510
Hakka	x	x	x	90	45	50
Mandarin	x	x	x	1,780	830	945
Min Dong	x	x	x	5	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	85	35	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	65	30	35
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	180	80	95
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	155	75	80
Burmese	x	x	x	30	10	20
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	110	60	45
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	5
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	50	25	30
Lao	x	x	x	10	5	5
Thai	x	x	x	45	15	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	195	115	80
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	15	5	5
Turkish	x	x	x	150	90	55
Uyghur	x	x	x	5	5	5
Uzbek	x	x	x	15	15	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	10
Uralic languages	x	x	x	530	250	275
Estonian	x	x	x	80	35	45
Finnish	x	x	x	55	25	30
Hungarian	x	x	x	395	190	205
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Multiple responses	x	x	x	4,690	2,235	2,450
English and French	x	x	x	280	135	145
English and non-official language	x	x	x	4,175	1,995	2,185
French and non-official language	x	x	x	140	65	75
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	100	45	55
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	108,680	52,600	56,085
Single responses	x	x	x	97,685	47,330	50,350
Official languages	x	x	x	72,780	35,485	37,295
English	x	x	x	72,160	35,190	36,970
French	x	x	x	620	295	320
Non-official languages	x	x	x	24,905	11,850	13,060
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	24,900	11,845	13,055
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	1,575	700	875
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	205	75	130
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	55	30	25
Somali	x	x	x	155	50	105
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	1,370	630	740
Amharic	x	x	x	545	240	300
Arabic	x	x	x	455	220	235
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	10	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	100	45	55
Hebrew	x	x	x	5	0	5
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	250	110	140
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	255	115	135
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	5	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	250	115	135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	2,800	1,215	1,590
Bikol	x	x	x	5	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	125	55	65
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	30	15	20
Ilocano	x	x	x	145	70	70
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	10	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Pangasinan	x	x	x	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	2,470	1,055	1,415
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	5
Creole languages	x	x	x	70	25	40
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	15	5	10
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	45	20	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	2,615	1,280	1,340
Kannada	x	x	x	5	5	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	150	80	70
Tamil	x	x	x	2,245	1,085	1,160
Telugu	x	x	x	220	110	110
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	13,005	6,355	6,650
Albanian	x	x	x	150	75	75
Armenian	x	x	x	45	20	20
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,115	530	590
Baltic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Latvian	x	x	x	10	5	10
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,105	525	580
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	15	5	10
Bulgarian	x	x	x	115	60	60
Croatian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Czech	x	x	x	25	15	15
Macedonian	x	x	x	345	165	180
Polish	x	x	x	230	110	120
Russian	x	x	x	195	90	100
Serbian	x	x	x	80	40	40
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Slovak	x	x	x	25	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	35	10	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	70	35	35
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	5	0	5
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	65	35	30
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	735	345	395
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	9,425	4,690	4,730
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	8,390	4,185	4,205
Bengali	x	x	x	5,955	2,945	3,005
Gujarati	x	x	x	155	80	80
Hindi	x	x	x	265	145	120
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	5	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	20	10	5
Nepali	x	x	x	190	100	95
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	15	5	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	250	125	120
Sindhi	x	x	x	60	25	35
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	110	55	55
Urdu	x	x	x	1,360	680	675
Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,025	505	520
Kurdish	x	x	x	45	20	20
Pashto	x	x	x	105	45	60
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	875	430	440
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,465	655	805
Catalan	x	x	x	0	5	0
Italian	x	x	x	545	240	305
Portuguese	x	x	x	185	80	105
Romanian	x	x	x	135	60	70
Spanish	x	x	x	595	270	325
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	90	30	60
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	150	70	80
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	160	70	95
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	30	10	15
Bamanankan	x	x	x	5	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	5	5	5
Lingala	x	x	x	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	15	5	5
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	40	15	25
Wolof	x	x	x	10	10	5
Yoruba	x	x	x	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Sign languages	x	x	x	35	20	15
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	3,745	1,750	1,995
Chinese languages	x	x	x	3,655	1,710	1,950
Cantonese	x	x	x	2,025	925	1,100
Hakka	x	x	x	50	25	30
Mandarin	x	x	x	1,390	670	720
Min Dong	x	x	x	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	45	20	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	100	50	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	90	45	45
Burmese	x	x	x	20	5	15
Karenic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Tibetan	x	x	x	65	35	35
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	25	15	15
Lao	x	x	x	5	0	5
Thai	x	x	x	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	120	65	50
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	5	0
Turkish	x	x	x	95	55	40
Uyghur	x	x	x	5	0	5
Uzbek	x	x	x	10	10	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Uralic languages	x	x	x	240	120	115
Estonian	x	x	x	15	5	10
Finnish	x	x	x	10	10	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	210	105	100
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	11,000	5,270	5,730
English and French	x	x	x	305	135	170
English and non-official language	x	x	x	10,375	4,985	5,385
French and non-official language	x	x	x	75	35	35
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	235	105	135
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	108,685	52,595	56,085
None	x	x	x	85,005	41,205	43,805
English	x	x	x	10,820	5,300	5,525
French	x	x	x	910	385	525
Non-official language	x	x	x	11,565	5,530	6,035
Aboriginal	x	x	x	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	11,545	5,525	6,020
English and French	x	x	x	50	25	25
English and non-official language	x	x	x	200	105	95
French and non-official language	x	x	x	125	40	80
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	89,500	42,920	46,580
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	84,425	40,470	43,955
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	26,549	28,455	25,226
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	84,445	40,475	43,970
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	25,108	26,502	24,033
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	69,940	34,460	35,480
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	27,694	30,804	24,940
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	64,055	28,725	35,330
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	4,179	1,692	6,182
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	58,895	29,750	29,150
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	30,390	32,439	28,243
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	89,655	43,010	46,645
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	84,585	40,625	43,960
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,546	41,991	35,362
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	84,600	40,635	43,965
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	32,521	34,739	30,472
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	69,855	34,360	35,495
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	39,891	44,390	35,536
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	64,150	28,845	35,305
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,385	6,262	8,302
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	59,020	29,875	29,145
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	41,361	44,989	37,642
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	89,660	43,010	46,645
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	26,135	14,240	11,895
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	50,972	52,075	50,124
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	62,805	66,173	58,773
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	85.5	89.4	81.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	74.4	78.1	70.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	14.5	10.6	18.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	89,505	42,925	46,580
Without total income	x	x	x	5,075	2,450	2,620
With total income	x	x	x	84,430	40,470	43,960
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	94.3	94.3	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	15,585	7,685	7,900
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	17,890	7,815	10,075
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	12,390	5,460	6,930
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	8,995	4,155	4,845
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	7,655	3,735	3,920
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,605	2,685	2,925
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,290	2,220	2,075
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,205	1,770	1,435
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,275	1,225	1,050
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,925	990	935
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	4,610	2,740	1,875
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	3,205	1,820	1,380
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	1,405	920	490
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	89,500	42,920	46,580
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	5,055	2,445	2,610
With after-tax income	x	x	x	84,450	40,475	43,970
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	94.4	94.3	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	15,820	7,765	8,050
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	18,480	8,105	10,380
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	13,985	6,255	7,725
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	10,680	5,085	5,595
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	8,475	4,070	4,410
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,825	2,925	2,900
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,830	2,130	1,695
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,730	1,405	1,325
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	4,620	2,730	1,885
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,750	940	805
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	855	515	345
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,010	1,275	740
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	89,505	42,925	46,585
Without employment income	x	x	x	30,605	13,170	17,435
With employment income	x	x	x	58,900	29,750	29,145
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	65.8	69.3	62.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,205	3,920	4,285
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	5,220	2,450	2,775
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	8,745	4,355	4,390
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	6,965	3,325	3,640
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	6,180	3,105	3,075
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	5,755	2,845	2,910
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,390	2,180	2,210
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,395	1,795	1,595
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,625	1,530	1,095
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	7,420	4,255	3,165
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,880	1,050	825
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,740	885	860
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	3,805	2,320	1,485
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	41,450	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	59,141	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	53,383	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	11,595	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	27,968	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	26,195	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	29,855	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	75,044	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	67,306	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	41,500	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,561	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	66,296	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	11,615	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	38,879	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	33,071	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	29,880	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	93,987	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,213	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	41,450	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	775	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	1,155	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,790	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	2,180	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,090	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,000	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,980	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,940	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,000	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,790	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,290	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,840	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,520	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,195	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,980	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	10,920	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,765	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,485	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	2,670	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	2,000	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	41,450	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	815	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	1,165	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,810	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	2,235	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,260	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,240	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,200	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,285	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,245	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,110	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,765	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,180	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,690	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,385	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,890	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	8,185	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,535	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,015	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	2,640	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	28,705	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	74,421	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	66,586	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	6,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,722	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	64,121	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	14,140	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	91,078	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,428	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	6,565	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	47,010	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	44,335	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	28,755	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	93,852	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,929	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	6,990	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	86,549	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	71,271	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	14,215	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	114,080	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	95,168	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	6,520	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	57,846	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	51,562	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	15,895	8,100	7,790
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	24,756	22,710	26,747
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	23,659	21,914	25,289
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	15,885	8,235	7,655
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	35,346	34,068	36,720
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	30,319	29,053	31,681
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	108,135	52,390	55,740
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	64,900	31,215	33,690
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	17,920	8,940	8,980
In the second decile	x	x	x	14,915	6,880	8,030
In the third decile	x	x	x	11,850	5,650	6,200
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	10,565	5,065	5,500
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	9,655	4,680	4,980
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	43,225	21,175	22,055
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	9,505	4,595	4,915
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	8,795	4,270	4,525
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	8,805	4,295	4,515
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	8,595	4,230	4,365
In the top decile	x	x	x	7,530	3,795	3,730
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	108,130	52,390	55,740
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	22,575	11,530	11,050
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	7,400	3,785	3,610
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	70,660	34,270	36,395
65 years and over	x	x	x	14,895	6,595	8,300
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	25,495	12,250	13,240
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	7,440	3,770	3,670
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	2,590	1,320	1,265
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	15,335	7,370	7,970
65 years and over	x	x	x	2,715	1,115	1,605
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	23.6	23.4	23.8
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	33.0	32.7	33.2
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	35.0	34.9	35.0
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	21.7	21.5	21.9
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	18.2	16.9	19.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	21,045	10,395	10,645
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	5,830	2,995	2,830
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	2,090	1,080	1,010
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	13,360	6,660	6,700
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,855	745	1,115
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	19.5	19.8	19.1
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	25.8	26.0	25.6
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	28.2	28.5	28.0
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	18.9	19.4	18.4
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	12.5	11.3	13.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	108,290	52,425	55,870
Official languages	x	x	x	105,000	51,175	53,830
English	x	x	x	104,890	51,120	53,770
French	x	x	x	7,270	2,970	4,290
Non-official languages	x	x	x	51,965	24,910	27,055
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	30	20	15
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	20	15	10
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	10	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	15	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	10	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	10	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	51,930	24,890	27,045
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	3,520	1,785	1,735
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	545	230	310
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	70	40	30
Somali	x	x	x	475	195	285
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	3,095	1,610	1,490
Amharic	x	x	x	1,300	625	680
Arabic	x	x	x	1,255	690	570
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	210	120	85
Hebrew	x	x	x	35	10	30
Maltese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	625	300	330
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	505	230	275
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Vietnamese	x	x	x	495	235	265
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	8,040	3,425	4,615
Bikol	x	x	x	15	10	10
Cebuano	x	x	x	315	130	180
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	135	60	75
Ilocano	x	x	x	675	295	375
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	135	60	75
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	75	25	45
Pangasinan	x	x	x	15	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	7,650	3,260	4,385
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	10	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	15
Creole languages	x	x	x	405	145	260
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	35	20	15
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	270	95	175
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	105	35	75
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	4,820	2,350	2,465
Kannada	x	x	x	90	55	35
Malayalam	x	x	x	420	225	190
Tamil	x	x	x	4,025	1,925	2,105
Telugu	x	x	x	385	195	190
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	27,880	13,885	13,995
Albanian	x	x	x	385	175	210
Armenian	x	x	x	100	45	60
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	2,780	1,320	1,455
Baltic languages	x	x	x	40	20	20
Latvian	x	x	x	25	15	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	15	0	15
Slavic languages	x	x	x	2,750	1,310	1,445
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	35	20	20
Bulgarian	x	x	x	180	85	100
Croatian	x	x	x	120	70	50
Czech	x	x	x	90	35	60
Macedonian	x	x	x	765	375	390
Polish	x	x	x	570	250	320
Russian	x	x	x	710	320	385
Serbian	x	x	x	240	140	105
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	60	25	35
Slovak	x	x	x	25	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	35	25	10
Ukrainian	x	x	x	180	70	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	20	10
Celtic languages	x	x	x	40	25	15
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	20	10	15
Welsh	x	x	x	0	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	1,095	580	515
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	25	10	20
Dutch	x	x	x	170	95	75
Frisian	x	x	x	10	0	0
German	x	x	x	870	460	410
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	20	0	15
Swedish	x	x	x	30	20	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Yiddish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	2,080	1,025	1,060
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	17,335	8,795	8,540
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	15,700	7,950	7,750
Bengali	x	x	x	9,855	4,990	4,860
Gujarati	x	x	x	560	305	250
Hindi	x	x	x	2,935	1,545	1,395
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	50	25	30
Marathi	x	x	x	95	50	50
Nepali	x	x	x	455	245	210
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	40	15	25
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	885	485	400
Sindhi	x	x	x	200	95	105
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	365	185	175
Urdu	x	x	x	3,365	1,590	1,775
Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,755	895	860
Kurdish	x	x	x	120	65	55
Pashto	x	x	x	330	160	170
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	1,480	765	715
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	65	30	35
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	4,780	2,270	2,505
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	1,765	855	905
Portuguese	x	x	x	695	340	355
Romanian	x	x	x	315	140	175
Spanish	x	x	x	2,160	1,005	1,155
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	410	170	245
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Georgian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Korean	x	x	x	350	150	200
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	975	430	545
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	160	80	85
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	35	20	20
Ewe	x	x	x	15	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	20	0	15
Ga	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ganda	x	x	x	20	0	20
Igbo	x	x	x	30	15	15
Lingala	x	x	x	145	65	80
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	35	15	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	35	25	10
Shona	x	x	x	20	10	10
Swahili	x	x	x	260	110	150
Wolof	x	x	x	10	0	10
Yoruba	x	x	x	90	40	55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	210	80	130
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	20	0	15
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	10	15
Sign languages	x	x	x	130	60	70
American Sign Language	x	x	x	70	30	35
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	60	30	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	5,730	2,665	3,070
Chinese languages	x	x	x	5,525	2,570	2,960
Cantonese	x	x	x	3,495	1,645	1,845
Hakka	x	x	x	55	30	25
Mandarin	x	x	x	2,345	1,055	1,295
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	175	60	115
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	30	15	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	135	50	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	210	95	110
Burmese	x	x	x	65	20	45
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	140	80	60
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	60	25	35
Lao	x	x	x	10	10	0
Thai	x	x	x	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	245	150	100
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	15	10	10
Turkish	x	x	x	180	115	65
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	40	25	20
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	15
Uralic languages	x	x	x	580	305	280
Estonian	x	x	x	80	40	35
Finnish	x	x	x	50	25	25
Hungarian	x	x	x	455	230	220
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	10	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	108,290	52,420	55,865
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	95,095	46,145	48,950
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	20,645	10,520	10,125
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	74,450	35,625	38,830
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	13,200	6,280	6,920
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	108,290	52,425	55,870
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	56,555	28,110	28,445
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	49,655	23,245	26,410
Before 1981	x	x	x	9,850	4,590	5,255
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	6,125	2,865	3,265
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	11,880	5,520	6,360
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	14,575	6,890	7,690
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	7,085	3,370	3,715
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	7,495	3,520	3,975
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	7,215	3,380	3,835
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	2,085	1,070	1,015
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	49,655	23,245	26,410
Under 5 years	x	x	x	4,180	2,115	2,070
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	8,235	4,065	4,170
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	9,790	4,130	5,665
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	22,605	10,670	11,935
45 years and over	x	x	x	4,840	2,260	2,580
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	49,655	23,245	26,405
Americas	x	x	x	7,625	3,250	4,370
Brazil	x	x	x	75	35	40
Colombia	x	x	x	140	60	80
El Salvador	x	x	x	210	90	120
Guyana	x	x	x	1,985	870	1,115
Haiti	x	x	x	145	55	90
Jamaica	x	x	x	1,690	645	1,045
Mexico	x	x	x	120	45	75
Peru	x	x	x	35	15	15
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	1,140	520	620
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	725	350	380
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	1,360	565	795
Europe	x	x	x	8,125	3,845	4,280
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	90	50	45
Croatia	x	x	x	85	35	50
France	x	x	x	90	45	45
Germany	x	x	x	395	215	180
Greece	x	x	x	1,125	505	620
Hungary	x	x	x	185	75	110
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	265	150	115
Italy	x	x	x	945	470	475
Netherlands	x	x	x	130	55	70
Poland	x	x	x	410	195	220
Portugal	x	x	x	340	160	180
Romania	x	x	x	315	135	180
Russian Federation	x	x	x	195	85	110
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	120	80	35
Ukraine	x	x	x	125	60	70
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	1,980	895	1,085
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	1,320	625	695
Africa	x	x	x	3,625	1,735	1,890
Algeria	x	x	x	10	10	0
Egypt	x	x	x	175	105	65
Ethiopia	x	x	x	1,145	580	565
Kenya	x	x	x	105	40	65
Morocco	x	x	x	70	35	40
Nigeria	x	x	x	170	60	110
Somalia	x	x	x	305	105	200
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	100	40	55
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	1,545	755	790
Asia	x	x	x	30,185	14,365	15,820
Afghanistan	x	x	x	765	410	355
Bangladesh	x	x	x	7,585	3,795	3,790
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	2,850	1,280	1,570
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	745	350	395
India	x	x	x	2,315	1,200	1,115
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	360	205	155
Iraq	x	x	x	160	90	65
Japan	x	x	x	200	55	145
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	195	85	110
Lebanon	x	x	x	120	75	45
Pakistan	x	x	x	1,970	970	1,000
Philippines	x	x	x	7,635	3,300	4,340
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	2,795	1,360	1,435
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	65	35	35
Taiwan	x	x	x	75	35	35
Viet Nam	x	x	x	685	305	380
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	1,665	815	850
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	100	50	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	7,220	3,385	3,835
Americas	x	x	x	520	230	290
Brazil	x	x	x	15	10	0
Colombia	x	x	x	35	20	15
Cuba	x	x	x	10	10	0
Haiti	x	x	x	55	25	35
Jamaica	x	x	x	65	20	45
Mexico	x	x	x	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	110	70	45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	220	85	140
Europe	x	x	x	305	140	170
France	x	x	x	10	0	15
Germany	x	x	x	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	30	15	20
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	50	20	25
Russian Federation	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ukraine	x	x	x	25	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	130	60	70
Africa	x	x	x	705	325	375
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	35	10	30
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	30	10	20
Eritrea	x	x	x	140	75	65
Ethiopia	x	x	x	260	140	120
Morocco	x	x	x	10	0	10
Nigeria	x	x	x	50	15	35
Somalia	x	x	x	30	10	15
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisia	x	x	x	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	135	55	80
Asia	x	x	x	5,685	2,685	3,000
Afghanistan	x	x	x	230	110	120
Bangladesh	x	x	x	1,815	935	880
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	275	100	170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	15	0	15
India	x	x	x	815	440	375
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	95	35	60
Iraq	x	x	x	10	10	0
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	10
Japan	x	x	x	35	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	10	10	10
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepal	x	x	x	180	100	80
Pakistan	x	x	x	325	140	185
Philippines	x	x	x	1,465	645	815
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	240	75	165
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	25	15	15
Taiwan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	30	10	20
Viet Nam	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	100	50	50
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	0	0	10
Australia	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	108,295	52,420	55,870
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	52,170	24,565	27,600
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	28,640	14,260	14,380
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	27,485	13,595	13,885
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	40,410	18,945	21,460
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	18,900	9,085	9,815
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	8,015	4,500	3,510
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	10,880	4,580	6,300
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	13,445	5,530	7,915
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	7,430	4,025	3,405
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	635	310	320
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	108,295	52,425	55,870
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	1,685	850	835
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	1,635	815	815
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	1,020	515	505
Métis	x	x	x	600	290	305
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	30	25	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	106,605	51,575	55,040
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	108,290	52,420	55,870
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	535	275	255
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	107,760	52,145	55,610
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	108,295	52,425	55,870
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	340	165	180
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	325	160	170
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	245	125	130
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	60	30	40
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	2,100	975	1,125
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	2,070	955	1,120
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	1,550	690	860
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	515	260	255
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	30	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	25	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	105,850	51,285	54,560
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	108,295	52,425	55,865
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	61,155	29,280	31,880
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	23,340	11,760	11,580
Chinese	x	x	x	6,330	2,975	3,355
Black	x	x	x	12,110	5,565	6,545
Filipino	x	x	x	9,735	4,360	5,375
Latin American	x	x	x	1,405	630	770
Arab	x	x	x	740	430	315
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	1,050	485	565
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	1,495	730	760
Korean	x	x	x	325	155	170
Japanese	x	x	x	615	245	370
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	1,890	925	960
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	2,115	1,015	1,095
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	47,135	23,150	23,990
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	108,295	52,425	55,870
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	2,445	1,135	1,305
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	1,845	835	1,005
Inuit	x	x	x	30	15	10
Métis	x	x	x	625	310	315
Other North American origins	x	x	x	18,130	8,800	9,330
Acadian	x	x	x	75	50	30
American	x	x	x	700	305	395
Canadian	x	x	x	17,585	8,565	9,025
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	90	40	50
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	30	10	15
Ontarian	x	x	x	30	25	10
Québécois	x	x	x	40	10	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	10	10	0
European origins	x	x	x	44,825	21,735	23,085
British Isles origins	x	x	x	27,855	13,465	14,390
Channel Islander	x	x	x	0	10	0
Cornish	x	x	x	10	0	10
English	x	x	x	15,440	7,360	8,080
Irish	x	x	x	12,485	5,880	6,610
Manx	x	x	x	25	10	15
Scottish	x	x	x	11,830	5,565	6,265
Welsh	x	x	x	1,305	635	670
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	2,075	1,040	1,030
French origins	x	x	x	5,270	2,370	2,900
Alsatian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Breton	x	x	x	10	10	0
Corsican	x	x	x	10	10	0
French	x	x	x	5,265	2,365	2,900
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	6,475	3,090	3,385
Austrian	x	x	x	450	215	235
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	140	65	75
Dutch	x	x	x	1,620	780	845
Flemish	x	x	x	10	0	10
Frisian	x	x	x	0	10	0
German	x	x	x	4,445	2,125	2,325
Luxembourger	x	x	x	15	10	10
Swiss	x	x	x	205	115	95
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	35	0	30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	1,265	565	705
Danish	x	x	x	165	65	95
Finnish	x	x	x	435	170	265
Icelandic	x	x	x	80	40	40
Norwegian	x	x	x	200	85	115
Swedish	x	x	x	335	150	180
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	100	65	35
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	6,275	3,030	3,245
Bulgarian	x	x	x	225	95	130
Byelorussian	x	x	x	65	25	40
Czech	x	x	x	270	135	135
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	45	10	35
Estonian	x	x	x	230	120	110
Hungarian	x	x	x	1,005	515	495
Latvian	x	x	x	90	45	50
Lithuanian	x	x	x	100	45	50
Moldovan	x	x	x	10	10	10
Polish	x	x	x	2,185	1,030	1,160
Romanian	x	x	x	445	200	245
Russian	x	x	x	900	425	475
Slovak	x	x	x	100	45	55
Ukrainian	x	x	x	1,625	805	820
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	30	10	20
Southern European origins	x	x	x	12,715	6,270	6,445
Albanian	x	x	x	400	190	210
Bosnian	x	x	x	65	30	35
Catalan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	265	135	130
Cypriot	x	x	x	80	35	50
Greek	x	x	x	2,830	1,440	1,395
Italian	x	x	x	4,440	2,255	2,190
Kosovar	x	x	x	40	30	15
Macedonian	x	x	x	975	470	505
Maltese	x	x	x	235	120	115
Montenegrin	x	x	x	15	15	10
Portuguese	x	x	x	1,865	890	975
Serbian	x	x	x	215	125	95
Sicilian	x	x	x	45	10	35
Slovenian	x	x	x	60	25	35
Spanish	x	x	x	1,940	850	1,090
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	180	110	65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	410	210	200
Basque	x	x	x	0	0	10
Jewish	x	x	x	180	80	95
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	50	30	20
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	170	95	75
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	7,515	3,350	4,160
Antiguan	x	x	x	135	55	80
Bahamian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	495	250	250
Bermudan	x	x	x	30	10	20
Carib	x	x	x	40	20	15
Cuban	x	x	x	130	50	75
Dominican	x	x	x	155	90	70
Grenadian	x	x	x	325	135	190
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	220	90	130
Jamaican	x	x	x	4,115	1,760	2,365
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	40	20	20
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	10	10	10
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	0	0	10
St. Lucian	x	x	x	160	60	100
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	1,015	510	505
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	305	130	180
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	1,010	470	540
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	245	105	145
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	3,205	1,425	1,780
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	75	30	45
Arawak	x	x	x	15	10	10
Argentinian	x	x	x	35	10	20
Belizean	x	x	x	10	0	10
Bolivian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Brazilian	x	x	x	75	30	45
Chilean	x	x	x	110	55	55
Colombian	x	x	x	250	115	135
Costa Rican	x	x	x	20	10	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	110	45	70
Guatemalan	x	x	x	30	15	15
Guyanese	x	x	x	1,670	740	930
Hispanic	x	x	x	75	20	50
Honduran	x	x	x	10	10	0
Maya	x	x	x	25	10	15
Mexican	x	x	x	245	105	140
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	135	55	80
Panamanian	x	x	x	50	15	35
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	55	35	20
Salvadorean	x	x	x	240	110	130
Uruguayan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	100	50	45
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	75	30	40
African origins	x	x	x	7,120	3,465	3,655
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	915	400	510
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	10	0
Beninese	x	x	x	35	20	10
Burkinabe	x	x	x	10	0	10
Cameroonian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	190	85	100
Edo	x	x	x	20	15	10
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ghanaian	x	x	x	190	85	105
Guinean	x	x	x	55	25	25
Ibo	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Liberian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	275	105	165
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	30	0	20
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	20	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	90	30	60
North African origins	x	x	x	545	320	225
Algerian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber	x	x	x	0	10	0
Coptic	x	x	x	10	0	10
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	205	125	80
Libyan	x	x	x	45	30	15
Maure	x	x	x	10	10	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	115	65	55
Sudanese	x	x	x	135	75	60
Tunisian	x	x	x	30	20	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	3,760	1,875	1,880
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	10	10
Amhara	x	x	x	45	15	30
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	855	440	415
Ethiopian	x	x	x	1,680	870	810
Harari	x	x	x	130	80	45
Kenyan	x	x	x	105	50	50
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Oromo	x	x	x	65	25	45
Rwandan	x	x	x	40	20	20
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	620	270	350
South African	x	x	x	125	85	45
Tanzanian	x	x	x	50	10	40
Tigrian	x	x	x	65	40	20
Ugandan	x	x	x	65	25	40
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	50	15	30
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	170	75	95
Other African origins	x	x	x	1,980	910	1,065
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	305	110	195
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	1,675	810	870
Asian origins	x	x	x	46,295	22,420	23,875
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	3,285	1,720	1,565
Afghan	x	x	x	1,185	560	625
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	205	110	100
Armenian	x	x	x	175	85	90
Assyrian	x	x	x	25	10	10
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	20	10	10
Georgian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Hazara	x	x	x	35	30	10
Iranian	x	x	x	625	355	270
Iraqi	x	x	x	220	115	105
Israeli	x	x	x	35	25	0
Jordanian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	25	15	15
Kurd	x	x	x	130	70	55
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	10	10	10
Lebanese	x	x	x	255	145	115
Palestinian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Pashtun	x	x	x	10	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Syrian	x	x	x	125	50	75
Tajik	x	x	x	55	30	25
Tatar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	200	130	70
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	50	25	20
Yemeni	x	x	x	70	30	40
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	70	35	35
South Asian origins	x	x	x	23,735	11,880	11,855
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	5,425	2,800	2,630
Bengali	x	x	x	2,635	1,340	1,295
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	8,845	4,485	4,360
Goan	x	x	x	45	20	25
Gujarati	x	x	x	35	20	10
Kashmiri	x	x	x	10	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	420	220	200
Pakistani	x	x	x	2,230	1,045	1,185
Punjabi	x	x	x	25	15	10
Sinhalese	x	x	x	75	40	35
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	2,935	1,335	1,600
Tamil	x	x	x	1,220	580	635
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	1,805	920	885
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	19,555	8,955	10,605
Burmese	x	x	x	55	25	30
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	30	0	25
Chinese	x	x	x	7,800	3,700	4,100
Filipino	x	x	x	10,315	4,585	5,730
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	100	40	65
Japanese	x	x	x	830	340	495
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	410	190	220
Laotian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Malaysian	x	x	x	95	55	45
Mongolian	x	x	x	45	20	25
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	60	25	35
Thai	x	x	x	55	25	30
Tibetan	x	x	x	160	90	75
Vietnamese	x	x	x	645	305	340
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	120	65	55
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	525	265	255
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	520	270	260
Oceania origins	x	x	x	185	110	75
Australian	x	x	x	100	55	45
New Zealander	x	x	x	40	30	10
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	50	25	20
Fijian	x	x	x	15	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	25	15	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	15	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	41,500	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	23,145	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	18,360	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	41,500	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	4,345	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	37,160	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	41,500	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	840	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	8,810	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	11,645	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	12,355	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	7,865	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	41,500	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	17,680	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	5,945	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	5,405	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	4,525	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	7,955	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	5.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	41,500	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	38,755	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	2,750	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	41,500	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	35,725	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	5,775	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	41,505	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	18,435	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	12,605	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	3,375	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	2,925	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	835	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	2,015	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	1,300	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	41,500	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	37,725	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	3,775	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	41,500	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	26,065	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	13,905	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	1,535	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	41,500	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	615	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	4,455	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	7,620	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	10,120	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	9,200	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	5,250	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	2,910	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	1,335	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	41,470	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	27,170	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	14,300	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	12,435	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	23,145	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	63.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	27.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,538	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,560	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	598,100	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	611,106	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	18,355	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	27.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	44.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	978	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	936	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	89,660	43,010	46,645
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	17,005	8,175	8,830
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	26,005	12,955	13,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	46,650	21,880	24,765
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	4,470	3,080	1,385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	2,415	1,490	925
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	2,055	1,595	465
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	16,540	6,980	9,555
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	2,575	1,120	1,455
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	23,070	10,700	12,370
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	15,120	6,705	8,410
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,465	705	760
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	465	235	225
Master's degree	x	x	x	5,460	2,680	2,780
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	565	375	190
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	60,935	29,235	31,700
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	7,200	3,635	3,565
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	16,005	8,290	7,715
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	37,735	17,315	20,415
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	3,130	2,130	1,000
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	1,695	1,040	655
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	1,435	1,090	345
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	13,060	5,460	7,605
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,985	805	1,180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	19,560	8,930	10,635
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	12,550	5,505	7,035
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,160	515	650
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	385	190	195
Master's degree	x	x	x	4,995	2,415	2,585
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	465	295	175
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	89,660	43,010	46,645
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	43,010	21,130	21,880
Education	x	x	x	2,365	525	1,845
13. Education	x	x	x	2,370	525	1,845
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	2,135	1,020	1,115
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	420	300	120
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,715	720	995
Humanities	x	x	x	3,080	1,065	2,015
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	295	70	230
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	1,010	300	710
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	925	290	635
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	15	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	220	90	130
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	160	110	55
54. History	x	x	x	385	190	195
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	70	10	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	6,415	2,035	4,370
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	105	15	90
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	700	315	380
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,235	100	1,135
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	970	270	695
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	120	25	90
42. Psychology	x	x	x	730	210	525
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	2,550	1,100	1,450
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	11,160	4,720	6,445
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	35	10	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	910	170	735
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	10,225	4,540	5,680
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	2,035	950	1,090
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	970	370	600
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	435	200	230
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	40	10	35
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	510	335	175
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	80	35	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	2,565	1,695	865
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	2,070	1,415	655
25. Library science	x	x	x	120	15	100
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	360	260	105
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	20	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	7,960	7,090	870
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	410	315	100
14. Engineering	x	x	x	2,685	2,170	520
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,600	1,430	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,390	1,345	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,210	1,185	25
48. Precision production	x	x	x	675	650	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	650	350	300
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	390	230	165
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	260	120	140
Health and related fields	x	x	x	6,155	1,310	4,845
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	375	210	165
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	5,685	1,035	4,650
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	100	65	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	2,110	1,120	995
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,350	505	845
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	10	10	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	455	335	125
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	280	265	20
Other	x	x	x	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	60,935	29,240	31,700
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	23,205	11,920	11,285
Education	x	x	x	1,665	370	1,295
13. Education	x	x	x	1,665	365	1,295
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,690	815	875
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	300	215	80
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,390	595	795
Humanities	x	x	x	2,535	845	1,685
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	270	60	210
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	835	240	590
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	785	245	535
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	175	60	120
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	115	75	40
54. History	x	x	x	290	145	150
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	50	10	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	5,360	1,605	3,755
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	65	10	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	590	245	350
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	995	80	915
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	845	220	625
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	110	25	85
42. Psychology	x	x	x	595	130	465
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	2,155	895	1,265
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	9,270	3,800	5,475
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	30	10	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	785	130	655
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	8,450	3,655	4,795
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,575	720	855
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	735	280	450
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	365	180	190
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	25	10	20
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	380	225	160
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	65	35	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	2,280	1,500	775
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,920	1,305	615
25. Library science	x	x	x	75	10	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	275	190	85
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	10	0	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	6,180	5,425	755
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	375	290	85
14. Engineering	x	x	x	2,295	1,825	470
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,140	1,015	125
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,015	975	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	865	850	15
48. Precision production	x	x	x	490	475	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	550	295	255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	325	185	140
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	225	110	120
Health and related fields	x	x	x	5,040	1,110	3,925
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	280	155	125
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	4,675	905	3,770
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	80	50	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	1,580	825	760
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,010	350	660
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	10	0	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	340	250	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	220	215	10
Other	x	x	x	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	89,655	43,010	46,645
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	43,005	21,125	21,880
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	46,650	21,880	24,765
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	30,265	13,870	16,395
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	28,615	13,045	15,565
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	1,650	820	830
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	16,385	8,015	8,370
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	1,000	555	445
Philippines	x	x	x	3,545	1,355	2,195
India	x	x	x	1,670	840	835
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	870	470	400
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	735	325	405
France	x	x	x	80	55	30
Other	x	x	x	8,480	4,425	4,055
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	60,940	29,235	31,700
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	23,200	11,920	11,285
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	37,740	17,315	20,420
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	24,030	10,820	13,205
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	22,670	10,130	12,545
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	1,355	690	665
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	13,710	6,495	7,210
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	815	435	375
Philippines	x	x	x	3,030	1,140	1,885
India	x	x	x	1,515	750	770
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	490	270	220
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	610	275	335
France	x	x	x	75	45	30
Other	x	x	x	7,180	3,580	3,600
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	89,660	43,010	46,645
In the labour force	x	x	x	55,915	28,695	27,225
Employed	x	x	x	50,465	25,995	24,470
Unemployed	x	x	x	5,455	2,700	2,755
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	33,740	14,320	19,420
Participation rate	x	x	x	62.4	66.7	58.4
Employment rate	x	x	x	56.3	60.4	52.5
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	9.8	9.4	10.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	89,655	43,010	46,645
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	33,815	14,525	19,290
Worked	x	x	x	55,840	28,485	27,355
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	26,885	14,745	12,140
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	28,955	13,735	15,220
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	41.8	42.4	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	55,915	28,690	27,225
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	2,310	1,040	1,270
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	53,610	27,655	25,955
Employee	x	x	x	48,205	23,960	24,245
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	5,405	3,695	1,710
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	55,920	28,690	27,225
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	2,305	1,035	1,270
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	53,610	27,655	25,955
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	4,845	2,860	1,985
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	9,405	3,225	6,175
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	3,545	2,820	725
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	3,190	685	2,505
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	6,085	1,765	4,320
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	2,075	1,100	975
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	15,265	7,395	7,870
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	6,340	5,945	395
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	365	295	75
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	2,495	1,565	935
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	55,915	28,695	27,225
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	2,305	1,035	1,270
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	53,610	27,655	25,955
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	55	50	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	55	40	10
22 Utilities	x	x	x	235	145	85
23 Construction	x	x	x	2,940	2,645	295
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	3,880	2,630	1,250
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	1,545	1,035	510
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	5,940	2,865	3,070
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	2,860	2,260	600
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	1,995	1,130	870
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	4,275	1,835	2,445
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	1,565	905	660
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	4,300	2,335	1,965
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	95	55	40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	3,665	2,305	1,360
61 Educational services	x	x	x	3,685	1,185	2,500
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	6,010	1,220	4,785
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	975	525	450
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	4,885	2,350	2,535
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	2,510	1,110	1,400
91 Public administration	x	x	x	2,120	1,010	1,105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	50,465	25,995	24,465
Worked at home	x	x	x	2,550	1,290	1,260
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	210	140	70
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	6,280	4,480	1,805
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	41,425	20,085	21,335
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	41,425	20,085	21,335
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	36,540	16,775	19,760
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	4,790	3,245	1,550
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	90	65	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	47,705	24,560	23,140
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	23,140	14,425	8,715
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	2,035	630	1,405
Public transit	x	x	x	20,085	8,330	11,755
Walked	x	x	x	1,565	590	980
Bicycle	x	x	x	375	275	105
Other method	x	x	x	500	320	185
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	47,705	24,565	23,140
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	5,385	2,795	2,590
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	10,315	5,120	5,190
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	12,935	6,985	5,950
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	9,200	4,650	4,545
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	9,870	5,015	4,855
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	47,700	24,565	23,140
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	2,670	1,820	850
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	7,215	4,195	3,025
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	11,945	5,435	6,505
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	10,205	4,575	5,630
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	6,520	3,190	3,330
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	9,150	5,350	3,800
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	58,250	29,790	28,465
Single responses	x	x	x	57,250	29,295	27,960
Official languages	x	x	x	56,420	28,875	27,550
English	x	x	x	56,205	28,805	27,400
French	x	x	x	215	70	150
Non-official languages	x	x	x	835	425	410
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	830	420	415
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	40	15	20
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	10	0	10
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	40	15	20
Amharic	x	x	x	15	0	10
Arabic	x	x	x	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	40	0	35
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	35	0	30
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	50	30	25
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	55	30	25
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	190	105	80
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	10	0
Russian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	145	80	65
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	125	65	60
Bengali	x	x	x	90	50	30
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	15	0	15
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	10
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	10	0	10
Iranian languages	x	x	x	20	15	10
Kurdish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	15	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	25	15	15
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	30	10	20
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	20	10	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	410	210	200
Chinese languages	x	x	x	405	205	200
Cantonese	x	x	x	240	125	115
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	155	80	85
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	15	15	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,000	495	510
English and French	x	x	x	320	110	210
English and non-official language	x	x	x	655	375	280
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	20	0	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	58,250	29,785	28,465
None	x	x	x	55,330	28,355	26,975
English	x	x	x	460	205	250
French	x	x	x	590	245	350
Non-official language	x	x	x	1,840	970	870
Aboriginal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	1,835	965	865
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	10
French and non-official language	x	x	x	20	15	15
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	107,045	51,745	55,300
Non-movers	x	x	x	95,780	46,185	49,595
Movers	x	x	x	11,265	5,565	5,700
Non-migrants	x	x	x	7,985	3,905	4,085
Migrants	x	x	x	3,275	1,655	1,620
Internal migrants	x	x	x	1,370	725	640
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,105	595	510
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	265	135	130
External migrants	x	x	x	1,900	925	980
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	102,090	49,170	52,915
Non-movers	x	x	x	65,080	31,080	34,000
Movers	x	x	x	37,005	18,090	18,920
Non-migrants	x	x	x	25,985	12,610	13,375
Migrants	x	x	x	11,020	5,480	5,540
Internal migrants	x	x	x	3,945	1,925	2,015
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	3,120	1,525	1,595
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	820	405	420
External migrants	x	x	x	7,080	3,555	3,525