Census Profile, 2016 Census
Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and Thornhill [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]			Thornhill Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Thornhill [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5	...	...	112,719	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	110,427	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	2.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2	...	...	39,819	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1	...	...	38,472	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.0	...	...	1,791.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2.53	...	...	62.90	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	112,720	54,175	58,540
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	18,130	9,240	8,885
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	5,085	2,560	2,530
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	6,190	3,140	3,045
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	6,855	3,540	3,315
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	75,400	36,175	39,220
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	7,415	3,765	3,650
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	7,670	3,960	3,705
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	6,540	3,295	3,245
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	6,005	2,930	3,080
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	6,325	2,800	3,520
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	7,705	3,515	4,195
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	8,405	3,960	4,445
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	8,825	4,140	4,685
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	8,855	4,175	4,680
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	7,655	3,635	4,015
65 years and over	x	x	x	19,195	8,765	10,430
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	6,770	3,260	3,510
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	4,195	1,975	2,225
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	3,285	1,510	1,775
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	2,390	1,040	1,345
85 years and over	x	x	x	2,545	970	1,575
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	1,540	600	945
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	790	285	500
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	195	75	115
100 years and over	x	x	x	25	10	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	16.1	17.1	15.2
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	66.9	66.8	67.0
65 years and over	x	x	x	17.0	16.2	17.8
85 years and over	x	x	x	2.3	1.8	2.7
Average age of the population	x	x	x	41.5	40.5	42.4
Median age of the population	x	x	x	42.9	41.7	43.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	38,470	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	20,390	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	10,120	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	7,955	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	1,500	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	4,325	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	1,695	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	430	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	38,475	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	7,005	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	10,955	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	7,560	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	7,790	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	5,160	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	111,825	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	94,590	44,940	49,655
Married or living common law	x	x	x	57,220	28,400	28,820
Married	x	x	x	54,445	27,025	27,420
Living common law	x	x	x	2,780	1,380	1,405
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	37,370	16,540	20,835
Never married	x	x	x	25,775	13,415	12,355
Separated	x	x	x	1,985	770	1,215
Divorced	x	x	x	4,815	1,520	3,295
Widowed	x	x	x	4,790	830	3,965
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	32,295	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	12,910	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	8,150	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	8,075	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	3,165	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	32,300	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	27,805	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	26,420	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	1,385	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	4,495	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	3,690	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	800	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	27,805	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	10,180	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	17,625	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	6,775	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	7,770	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	3,085	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,495	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	2,730	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,375	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	12,195	4,590	7,600
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	38,470	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	29,170	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	8,865	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	20,305	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	1,515	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	7,785	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	7,005	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	785	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	112,120	54,000	58,125
English only	x	x	x	98,560	48,175	50,390
French only	x	x	x	60	25	35
English and French	x	x	x	9,125	4,035	5,095
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	4,375	1,770	2,605
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	112,125	54,000	58,120
English	x	x	x	105,240	51,115	54,125
French	x	x	x	1,115	490	615
English and French	x	x	x	1,470	665	810
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	4,300	1,730	2,575
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1,845	825	1,020
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1.6	1.5	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	112,125	54,000	58,120
Single responses	x	x	x	108,165	52,110	56,045
Official languages	x	x	x	51,220	25,345	25,880
English	x	x	x	50,255	24,925	25,330
French	x	x	x	965	420	545
Non-official languages	x	x	x	56,935	26,770	30,165
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	56,930	26,765	30,160
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	4,365	2,230	2,140
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	20	5	15
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	5	0	5
Somali	x	x	x	15	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	4,345	2,220	2,125
Amharic	x	x	x	20	10	15
Arabic	x	x	x	635	320	320
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	25	10	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	3,615	1,860	1,755
Maltese	x	x	x	15	10	10
Tigrigna	x	x	x	30	10	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	565	255	310
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	40	20	25
Vietnamese	x	x	x	520	235	285
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	3,255	1,140	2,115
Bikol	x	x	x	5	5	5
Cebuano	x	x	x	60	15	40
Fijian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	40	10	35
Ilocano	x	x	x	340	135	200
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	70	25	45
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	10	5	10
Pangasinan	x	x	x	10	10	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	2,705	935	1,775
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Creole languages	x	x	x	45	20	25
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	40	20	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	710	350	360
Kannada	x	x	x	10	5	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	95	45	50
Tamil	x	x	x	555	265	285
Telugu	x	x	x	50	25	30
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	33,110	15,760	17,345
Albanian	x	x	x	225	115	105
Armenian	x	x	x	295	150	140
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	15,905	7,425	8,475
Baltic languages	x	x	x	130	60	70
Latvian	x	x	x	40	20	20
Lithuanian	x	x	x	85	40	50
Slavic languages	x	x	x	15,770	7,365	8,405
Belarusan	x	x	x	25	10	10
Bosnian	x	x	x	15	5	5
Bulgarian	x	x	x	140	60	85
Croatian	x	x	x	80	40	40
Czech	x	x	x	45	25	20
Macedonian	x	x	x	100	45	55
Polish	x	x	x	525	225	305
Russian	x	x	x	13,895	6,525	7,365
Serbian	x	x	x	350	170	180
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	25	15	15
Slovak	x	x	x	80	30	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	45	15	30
Ukrainian	x	x	x	445	195	245
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Celtic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	1,190	535	660
Afrikaans	x	x	x	20	5	10
Danish	x	x	x	15	5	10
Dutch	x	x	x	90	30	55
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	365	170	195
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Swedish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	695	310	380
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	555	265	290
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	8,395	4,175	4,225
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	2,650	1,315	1,335
Bengali	x	x	x	155	80	75
Gujarati	x	x	x	1,015	500	515
Hindi	x	x	x	455	220	235
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	5
Konkani	x	x	x	10	10	5
Marathi	x	x	x	50	25	25
Nepali	x	x	x	10	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	525	275	250
Sindhi	x	x	x	55	30	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	60	25	40
Urdu	x	x	x	305	155	150
Iranian languages	x	x	x	5,740	2,855	2,890
Kurdish	x	x	x	65	40	25
Pashto	x	x	x	20	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	5,665	2,810	2,855
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	6,535	3,090	3,440
Catalan	x	x	x	5	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	2,910	1,395	1,515
Portuguese	x	x	x	735	335	400
Romanian	x	x	x	1,025	485	535
Spanish	x	x	x	1,860	870	990
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	95	40	60
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	105	60	50
Georgian	x	x	x	105	55	45
Korean	x	x	x	4,095	1,980	2,125
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	10	5	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	65	35	35
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	25	10	10
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	5	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	5	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	5	5	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	5	5	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Sign languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	9,295	4,350	4,940
Chinese languages	x	x	x	9,270	4,345	4,930
Cantonese	x	x	x	3,625	1,690	1,935
Hakka	x	x	x	165	70	95
Mandarin	x	x	x	4,945	2,330	2,615
Min Dong	x	x	x	5	5	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	270	120	150
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	110	50	60
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	140	70	70
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	20	10	15
Burmese	x	x	x	15	5	10
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	70	25	40
Lao	x	x	x	35	15	20
Thai	x	x	x	35	15	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	380	200	185
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	110	55	55
Turkish	x	x	x	235	130	110
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Uralic languages	x	x	x	735	310	425
Estonian	x	x	x	40	15	25
Finnish	x	x	x	55	20	35
Hungarian	x	x	x	645	280	365
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	3,960	1,890	2,075
English and French	x	x	x	190	85	110
English and non-official language	x	x	x	3,445	1,660	1,790
French and non-official language	x	x	x	160	80	80
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	160	70	95
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	112,125	54,005	58,120
Single responses	x	x	x	101,490	49,015	52,470
Official languages	x	x	x	68,095	33,230	34,865
English	x	x	x	67,770	33,105	34,660
French	x	x	x	325	130	200
Non-official languages	x	x	x	33,390	15,780	17,610
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	5	5	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	33,385	15,780	17,610
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	2,025	1,010	1,015
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	10	10	5
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	5	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	2,015	1,005	1,010
Amharic	x	x	x	5	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	235	110	125
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	15	5	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	5	5	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	1,725	870	850
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	15	5	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	330	160	170
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Vietnamese	x	x	x	305	150	160
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	1,440	565	880
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	25	5	15
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	5	0	5
Ilocano	x	x	x	135	55	85
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	1,245	490	755
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	20	5	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	425	210	215
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	45	25	20
Tamil	x	x	x	340	165	175
Telugu	x	x	x	40	20	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	18,520	8,790	9,730
Albanian	x	x	x	125	65	60
Armenian	x	x	x	155	70	85
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	9,625	4,540	5,085
Baltic languages	x	x	x	40	15	20
Latvian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Lithuanian	x	x	x	30	10	15
Slavic languages	x	x	x	9,585	4,520	5,065
Belarusan	x	x	x	10	5	5
Bosnian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Bulgarian	x	x	x	70	25	40
Croatian	x	x	x	15	5	5
Czech	x	x	x	5	0	5
Macedonian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Polish	x	x	x	125	55	65
Russian	x	x	x	8,940	4,220	4,720
Serbian	x	x	x	190	90	100
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Slovak	x	x	x	20	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	10	5	10
Ukrainian	x	x	x	165	85	80
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	115	50	60
Afrikaans	x	x	x	10	5	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	5	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	40	20	25
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	55	25	25
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	220	100	120
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	5,680	2,775	2,900
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	1,310	630	680
Bengali	x	x	x	75	35	40
Gujarati	x	x	x	570	265	305
Hindi	x	x	x	235	120	115
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	5	5	5
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	265	125	140
Sindhi	x	x	x	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	25	10	15
Urdu	x	x	x	120	65	60
Iranian languages	x	x	x	4,360	2,140	2,220
Kurdish	x	x	x	35	25	15
Pashto	x	x	x	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	4,325	2,120	2,210
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	2,595	1,180	1,410
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	905	390	510
Portuguese	x	x	x	295	140	150
Romanian	x	x	x	505	235	270
Spanish	x	x	x	895	415	480
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	35	20	20
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	50	30	15
Georgian	x	x	x	45	30	20
Korean	x	x	x	3,150	1,535	1,615
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Mongolian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	30	20	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	25	15	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	6,935	3,250	3,685
Chinese languages	x	x	x	6,925	3,245	3,675
Cantonese	x	x	x	2,600	1,180	1,420
Hakka	x	x	x	80	45	40
Mandarin	x	x	x	3,940	1,885	2,055
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	150	70	80
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	70	30	40
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	80	40	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	10	5	10
Burmese	x	x	x	10	5	10
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	35	15	15
Lao	x	x	x	25	15	10
Thai	x	x	x	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	180	85	90
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	55	25	25
Turkish	x	x	x	110	50	55
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Uralic languages	x	x	x	195	80	115
Estonian	x	x	x	10	10	5
Finnish	x	x	x	15	5	5
Hungarian	x	x	x	170	65	100
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	10,635	4,990	5,650
English and French	x	x	x	195	90	105
English and non-official language	x	x	x	10,170	4,785	5,385
French and non-official language	x	x	x	45	15	30
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	225	100	125
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	112,125	54,005	58,120
None	x	x	x	81,030	39,355	41,675
English	x	x	x	13,875	6,635	7,240
French	x	x	x	725	310	420
Non-official language	x	x	x	15,770	7,360	8,410
Aboriginal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	15,770	7,365	8,410
English and French	x	x	x	125	50	70
English and non-official language	x	x	x	400	205	195
French and non-official language	x	x	x	195	80	115
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	93,710	44,665	49,045
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	89,210	42,535	46,670
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,474	38,452	29,945
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	89,215	42,535	46,680
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	30,799	34,780	27,841
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	81,200	39,275	41,920
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,350	39,216	28,883
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	62,960	27,485	35,480
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	1,921	901	3,104
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	66,950	33,230	33,720
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	35,057	40,657	30,604
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	93,655	44,600	49,050
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	89,110	42,320	46,790
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	54,590	66,024	44,249
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	89,115	42,320	46,795
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	43,659	51,284	36,764
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	80,960	39,195	41,765
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	55,398	67,483	44,058
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	63,315	27,570	35,740
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	5,989	5,404	6,441
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	66,905	33,255	33,650
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	53,579	64,425	42,860
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	93,650	44,605	49,050
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	31,950	17,555	14,400
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	60,073	65,755	55,138
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	79,670	91,120	65,709
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	92.1	94.5	88.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	74.6	77.9	70.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	7.9	5.5	11.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	93,710	44,665	49,040
Without total income	x	x	x	4,500	2,135	2,370
With total income	x	x	x	89,205	42,535	46,670
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	95.2	95.2	95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	16,200	7,315	8,885
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	15,180	6,575	8,605
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	10,240	4,370	5,870
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	8,095	3,515	4,575
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	7,235	3,180	4,055
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,060	2,810	3,255
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,930	2,370	2,560
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,955	2,000	1,960
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,360	1,795	1,565
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	3,165	1,580	1,580
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	10,785	7,025	3,755
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	6,550	3,955	2,590
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	4,235	3,065	1,165
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	93,710	44,670	49,040
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	4,495	2,130	2,365
With after-tax income	x	x	x	89,215	42,535	46,680
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	95.2	95.2	95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	16,490	7,415	9,075
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	15,760	6,825	8,935
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	11,540	4,950	6,590
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	9,685	4,235	5,450
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	8,585	3,965	4,620
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,535	3,105	3,425
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,170	2,665	2,505
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,450	2,315	2,135
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	11,005	7,055	3,950
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,175	1,715	1,455
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,920	1,165	755
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	5,905	4,170	1,740
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	93,710	44,665	49,045
Without employment income	x	x	x	26,760	11,435	15,320
With employment income	x	x	x	66,950	33,225	33,725
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	71.4	74.4	68.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,785	4,090	4,700
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	5,815	2,675	3,140
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	9,255	4,210	5,045
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	6,605	2,925	3,680
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	5,760	2,535	3,225
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	5,420	2,410	3,010
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,565	2,170	2,395
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,790	1,890	1,895
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,005	1,525	1,480
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	13,950	8,795	5,155
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,815	1,550	1,270
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,735	1,380	1,365
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	8,400	5,875	2,520
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	38,470	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	91,131	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	7,005	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	39,710	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	35,278	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	31,470	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	106,228	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	91,783	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	38,440	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	126,546	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	101,212	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	6,955	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	57,699	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	46,308	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	31,490	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	141,753	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	113,339	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	38,470	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	770	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	430	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	730	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,095	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,145	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,255	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,280	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,255	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,205	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,255	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,315	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,035	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,025	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,975	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	17,495	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,095	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,300	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	4,500	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	5,600	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	38,475	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	850	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	440	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	755	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,125	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,200	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,370	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,460	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,450	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,435	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,490	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,725	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,570	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,590	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,375	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,070	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	14,565	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,465	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,350	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	6,755	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	31,080	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	105,509	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	91,054	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	8,620	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	83,095	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,595	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	17,665	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	130,645	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	112,144	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,980	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	63,674	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	58,336	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	31,050	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	141,450	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	112,925	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	8,675	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	122,039	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	95,503	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	17,545	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	165,966	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	132,549	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	4,050	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	77,792	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	65,362	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	9,565	3,775	5,790
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	32,137	35,456	30,355
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	29,680	31,918	28,411
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	9,545	3,635	5,905
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	49,495	52,944	47,372
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	40,259	42,549	38,849
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	111,820	53,900	57,925
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	44,550	20,735	23,810
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	10,235	4,845	5,395
In the second decile	x	x	x	8,725	3,840	4,885
In the third decile	x	x	x	8,405	3,900	4,505
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	8,410	3,985	4,425
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	8,780	4,170	4,610
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	67,275	33,165	34,115
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	9,340	4,525	4,820
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	10,710	5,195	5,515
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	12,120	5,940	6,175
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	15,100	7,460	7,640
In the top decile	x	x	x	20,000	10,040	9,960
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	111,825	53,900	57,920
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	22,450	11,420	11,035
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	6,215	3,145	3,065
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	70,955	33,935	37,020
65 years and over	x	x	x	18,415	8,545	9,870
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	14,075	6,600	7,470
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,970	1,490	1,485
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	845	440	410
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	8,720	4,095	4,625
65 years and over	x	x	x	2,375	1,020	1,360
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	12.6	12.2	12.9
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	13.2	13.0	13.5
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	13.6	14.0	13.4
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	12.3	12.1	12.5
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	12.9	11.9	13.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	11,550	5,355	6,195
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,415	1,225	1,195
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	700	370	335
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	7,650	3,535	4,115
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,480	595	885
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	10.3	9.9	10.7
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	10.8	10.7	10.8
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	11.3	11.8	10.9
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	10.8	10.4	11.1
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	8.0	7.0	9.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	111,720	53,820	57,905
Official languages	x	x	x	107,385	52,050	55,340
English	x	x	x	107,310	52,015	55,295
French	x	x	x	9,165	4,050	5,110
Non-official languages	x	x	x	69,610	32,720	36,890
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	69,610	32,720	36,890
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	12,315	6,055	6,255
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	30	20	10
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	10	10	10
Somali	x	x	x	20	15	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	12,275	6,030	6,240
Amharic	x	x	x	75	40	35
Arabic	x	x	x	1,010	520	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	75	35	40
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	11,210	5,485	5,720
Maltese	x	x	x	15	15	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	45	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	845	370	465
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	40	15	25
Vietnamese	x	x	x	805	355	450
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	4,245	1,455	2,790
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	85	20	60
Fijian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	360	140	215
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	105	40	70
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Pangasinan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	4,075	1,405	2,670
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	15	15
Creole languages	x	x	x	105	40	60
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	45	20	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	60	25	35
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	920	435	490
Kannada	x	x	x	25	15	10
Malayalam	x	x	x	115	45	70
Tamil	x	x	x	750	355	395
Telugu	x	x	x	65	40	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	40,160	19,285	20,880
Albanian	x	x	x	270	135	130
Armenian	x	x	x	275	140	135
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	17,945	8,380	9,570
Baltic languages	x	x	x	220	100	120
Latvian	x	x	x	105	40	65
Lithuanian	x	x	x	115	60	55
Slavic languages	x	x	x	17,885	8,350	9,535
Belarusan	x	x	x	75	30	40
Bosnian	x	x	x	40	15	30
Bulgarian	x	x	x	190	70	115
Croatian	x	x	x	135	65	75
Czech	x	x	x	50	45	10
Macedonian	x	x	x	150	75	80
Polish	x	x	x	670	330	340
Russian	x	x	x	16,310	7,635	8,680
Serbian	x	x	x	305	145	165
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	30	10	15
Slovak	x	x	x	95	35	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	50	15	35
Ukrainian	x	x	x	1,465	675	790
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Celtic languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	10	0	10
Welsh	x	x	x	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	2,545	1,255	1,290
Afrikaans	x	x	x	390	195	195
Danish	x	x	x	40	25	15
Dutch	x	x	x	125	50	75
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	770	385	385
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	20	15	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Yiddish	x	x	x	1,295	630	660
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	800	395	405
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	10,295	5,155	5,135
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	3,710	1,885	1,830
Bengali	x	x	x	205	105	100
Gujarati	x	x	x	1,305	665	635
Hindi	x	x	x	1,715	825	890
Kashmiri	x	x	x	10	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	10	0	10
Marathi	x	x	x	120	60	60
Nepali	x	x	x	25	10	15
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	10	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	800	445	355
Sindhi	x	x	x	110	50	65
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	100	55	45
Urdu	x	x	x	610	320	290
Iranian languages	x	x	x	6,590	3,275	3,310
Kurdish	x	x	x	90	50	40
Pashto	x	x	x	25	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	6,565	3,260	3,305
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	45	30	20
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	9,130	4,405	4,720
Catalan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Italian	x	x	x	4,125	1,955	2,165
Portuguese	x	x	x	1,110	515	600
Romanian	x	x	x	1,155	560	600
Spanish	x	x	x	3,125	1,555	1,575
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	10
Japanese	x	x	x	280	135	140
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	155	80	75
Georgian	x	x	x	160	80	75
Korean	x	x	x	4,550	2,225	2,325
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Mongolian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	225	135	90
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	40	20	20
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	10	0	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	10	10	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	25	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	110	75	35
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	35	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	15	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	50	25	25
American Sign Language	x	x	x	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	10,525	4,940	5,580
Chinese languages	x	x	x	10,510	4,935	5,575
Cantonese	x	x	x	4,680	2,160	2,520
Hakka	x	x	x	180	75	100
Mandarin	x	x	x	6,380	2,985	3,400
Min Dong	x	x	x	10	0	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	315	140	175
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	135	70	70
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	200	95	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Burmese	x	x	x	20	15	10
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	160	55	100
Lao	x	x	x	100	40	60
Thai	x	x	x	55	15	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	705	350	350
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	225	115	110
Turkish	x	x	x	460	230	235
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	25	10	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	15	10
Uralic languages	x	x	x	905	385	515
Estonian	x	x	x	65	35	30
Finnish	x	x	x	80	35	50
Hungarian	x	x	x	760	320	440
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	111,725	53,820	57,905
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	98,990	48,110	50,890
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	20,655	10,610	10,045
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	78,340	37,495	40,845
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	12,730	5,715	7,015
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	111,720	53,815	57,905
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	50,930	25,600	25,325
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	58,575	27,370	31,210
Before 1981	x	x	x	13,315	6,225	7,090
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	8,020	3,850	4,170
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	14,340	6,805	7,540
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	16,245	7,520	8,720
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	9,010	4,255	4,755
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	7,230	3,270	3,965
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	6,655	2,965	3,690
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	2,220	850	1,370
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	58,570	27,370	31,205
Under 5 years	x	x	x	4,715	2,350	2,365
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	9,005	4,495	4,510
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	10,545	4,525	6,025
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	27,655	12,960	14,695
45 years and over	x	x	x	6,645	3,040	3,610
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	58,575	27,365	31,205
Americas	x	x	x	4,595	2,050	2,540
Brazil	x	x	x	135	65	70
Colombia	x	x	x	135	65	70
El Salvador	x	x	x	100	40	60
Guyana	x	x	x	530	265	265
Haiti	x	x	x	0	10	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	580	240	345
Mexico	x	x	x	165	55	105
Peru	x	x	x	100	40	60
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	350	150	200
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	1,425	615	815
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	1,070	515	555
Europe	x	x	x	19,260	8,860	10,395
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	55	20	30
Croatia	x	x	x	80	40	40
France	x	x	x	110	65	45
Germany	x	x	x	440	165	280
Greece	x	x	x	335	175	160
Hungary	x	x	x	365	150	215
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	80	35	45
Italy	x	x	x	2,035	995	1,040
Netherlands	x	x	x	65	25	35
Poland	x	x	x	665	305	360
Portugal	x	x	x	635	285	345
Romania	x	x	x	950	465	485
Russian Federation	x	x	x	4,880	2,165	2,715
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	150	70	85
Ukraine	x	x	x	3,825	1,715	2,105
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	1,050	440	610
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	3,540	1,735	1,800
Africa	x	x	x	3,365	1,685	1,680
Algeria	x	x	x	25	0	20
Egypt	x	x	x	210	110	100
Ethiopia	x	x	x	55	25	30
Kenya	x	x	x	180	80	100
Morocco	x	x	x	680	355	325
Nigeria	x	x	x	45	20	20
Somalia	x	x	x	15	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	1,545	755	785
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	615	325	290
Asia	x	x	x	31,230	14,715	16,510
Afghanistan	x	x	x	195	95	95
Bangladesh	x	x	x	105	50	60
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	4,685	2,160	2,525
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	1,780	815	970
India	x	x	x	2,350	1,160	1,195
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	5,465	2,700	2,765
Iraq	x	x	x	370	200	170
Japan	x	x	x	80	25	50
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	3,455	1,675	1,775
Lebanon	x	x	x	160	85	75
Pakistan	x	x	x	280	145	140
Philippines	x	x	x	3,700	1,400	2,300
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	560	280	280
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	70	35	35
Taiwan	x	x	x	375	195	185
Viet Nam	x	x	x	930	435	495
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	6,675	3,280	3,390
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	130	55	75
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	6,660	2,965	3,695
Americas	x	x	x	315	125	190
Brazil	x	x	x	20	10	15
Colombia	x	x	x	15	10	10
Cuba	x	x	x	20	10	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	20	10	15
Mexico	x	x	x	20	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	195	75	115
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	30	15	20
Europe	x	x	x	945	430	515
France	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germany	x	x	x	20	20	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	70	35	35
Romania	x	x	x	35	15	15
Russian Federation	x	x	x	285	120	165
Ukraine	x	x	x	295	135	160
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	35	20	20
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	200	80	120
Africa	x	x	x	175	75	100
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	15	10	15
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	10	0	10
Nigeria	x	x	x	10	0	10
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	85	35	55
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	50	35	15
Asia	x	x	x	5,220	2,330	2,885
Afghanistan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Bangladesh	x	x	x	35	20	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	1,015	505	505
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	35	15	20
India	x	x	x	285	130	155
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	1,685	795	885
Iraq	x	x	x	70	40	30
Israel	x	x	x	375	195	180
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	400	185	215
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	30	10	15
Philippines	x	x	x	905	270	635
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	20	10	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	20	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Turkey	x	x	x	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	35	20	10
Viet Nam	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	270	115	160
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	0	0	0
Australia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	111,720	53,820	57,900
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	61,615	28,610	33,000
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	31,540	15,935	15,610
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	18,565	9,270	9,300
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	46,280	21,635	24,640
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	30,695	14,770	15,920
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	11,865	7,320	4,545
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	18,830	7,450	11,375
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	10,605	4,360	6,245
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	4,410	2,270	2,145
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	565	240	330
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	111,725	53,820	57,905
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	240	120	120
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	190	85	105
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	125	55	65
Métis	x	x	x	60	20	35
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	50	35	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	111,485	53,695	57,785
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	111,720	53,815	57,905
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	90	40	50
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	111,635	53,775	57,855
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	111,720	53,820	57,905
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	25	0	25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	25	0	25
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	20	0	20
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	10	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	300	150	150
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	300	145	150
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	235	120	110
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	65	30	40
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	111,395	53,670	57,725
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	111,720	53,820	57,905
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	41,400	19,665	21,745
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	6,355	3,220	3,140
Chinese	x	x	x	11,775	5,690	6,085
Black	x	x	x	2,325	1,055	1,270
Filipino	x	x	x	5,150	2,005	3,145
Latin American	x	x	x	1,165	560	610
Arab	x	x	x	755	410	345
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	885	395	495
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	5,885	2,865	3,025
Korean	x	x	x	4,820	2,375	2,445
Japanese	x	x	x	300	150	150
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	485	200	285
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	1,500	745	760
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	70,320	34,160	36,160
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	111,720	53,820	57,905
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	330	155	180
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	250	120	130
Inuit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis	x	x	x	80	35	45
Other North American origins	x	x	x	12,240	6,060	6,185
Acadian	x	x	x	10	10	0
American	x	x	x	1,425	710	710
Canadian	x	x	x	11,290	5,595	5,695
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	10	0	0
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Québécois	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	63,260	30,590	32,670
British Isles origins	x	x	x	10,930	5,330	5,595
Channel Islander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cornish	x	x	x	0	0	0
English	x	x	x	6,355	3,130	3,225
Irish	x	x	x	3,730	1,790	1,940
Manx	x	x	x	10	0	0
Scottish	x	x	x	3,795	1,805	1,990
Welsh	x	x	x	340	160	175
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	1,250	595	660
French origins	x	x	x	2,005	970	1,040
Alsatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Breton	x	x	x	0	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	10	0	0
French	x	x	x	2,005	965	1,035
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	5,525	2,705	2,820
Austrian	x	x	x	950	455	495
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	125	40	80
Dutch	x	x	x	960	480	480
Flemish	x	x	x	0	10	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	3,755	1,860	1,895
Luxembourger	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swiss	x	x	x	110	45	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	40	25	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	615	300	320
Danish	x	x	x	170	85	85
Finnish	x	x	x	150	70	80
Icelandic	x	x	x	20	10	10
Norwegian	x	x	x	80	30	50
Swedish	x	x	x	165	100	65
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	40	10	30
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	35,955	17,235	18,725
Bulgarian	x	x	x	435	190	245
Byelorussian	x	x	x	810	350	455
Czech	x	x	x	350	190	155
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	320	175	145
Estonian	x	x	x	145	60	85
Hungarian	x	x	x	2,590	1,325	1,265
Latvian	x	x	x	670	340	335
Lithuanian	x	x	x	1,815	920	895
Moldovan	x	x	x	445	230	215
Polish	x	x	x	14,060	6,775	7,285
Romanian	x	x	x	3,425	1,725	1,705
Russian	x	x	x	18,295	8,590	9,700
Slovak	x	x	x	300	135	165
Ukrainian	x	x	x	5,895	2,845	3,055
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	930	440	495
Southern European origins	x	x	x	12,750	6,200	6,550
Albanian	x	x	x	290	140	145
Bosnian	x	x	x	50	15	35
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	245	110	130
Cypriot	x	x	x	20	10	10
Greek	x	x	x	1,555	730	835
Italian	x	x	x	7,295	3,585	3,715
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	255	125	130
Maltese	x	x	x	80	45	35
Montenegrin	x	x	x	15	10	10
Portuguese	x	x	x	1,680	810	870
Serbian	x	x	x	380	185	190
Sicilian	x	x	x	25	0	25
Slovenian	x	x	x	125	40	80
Spanish	x	x	x	1,635	750	885
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	115	50	65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	30	10	10
Other European origins	x	x	x	11,910	5,845	6,060
Basque	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jewish	x	x	x	11,195	5,510	5,690
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	750	355	395
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	2,265	1,015	1,250
Antiguan	x	x	x	15	10	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	15	15	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	110	50	65
Bermudan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Carib	x	x	x	25	10	15
Cuban	x	x	x	115	60	55
Dominican	x	x	x	0	0	10
Grenadian	x	x	x	115	55	60
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Jamaican	x	x	x	1,105	440	665
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	30	10	20
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	20	10	10
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	335	145	190
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	100	35	60
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	385	195	190
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	90	50	40
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	2,195	990	1,210
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	80	45	35
Arawak	x	x	x	10	0	10
Argentinian	x	x	x	230	105	125
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Brazilian	x	x	x	150	55	100
Chilean	x	x	x	65	40	30
Colombian	x	x	x	235	105	135
Costa Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	215	125	90
Guatemalan	x	x	x	65	30	40
Guyanese	x	x	x	355	140	215
Hispanic	x	x	x	55	35	15
Honduran	x	x	x	30	10	20
Maya	x	x	x	15	10	0
Mexican	x	x	x	190	95	100
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	55	25	30
Panamanian	x	x	x	20	15	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	25	25	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	125	45	75
Salvadorean	x	x	x	110	40	70
Uruguayan	x	x	x	40	15	20
Venezuelan	x	x	x	70	20	55
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	135	60	75
African origins	x	x	x	5,020	2,545	2,475
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	210	110	105
Akan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	15	10	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	40	25	15
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	90	40	50
Guinean	x	x	x	0	10	10
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	50	30	20
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	0	0	10
North African origins	x	x	x	2,760	1,425	1,335
Algerian	x	x	x	55	15	40
Berber	x	x	x	10	0	0
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	540	295	240
Libyan	x	x	x	40	20	20
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	2,045	1,055	990
Sudanese	x	x	x	55	40	15
Tunisian	x	x	x	230	110	120
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	1,575	755	815
Afrikaner	x	x	x	10	10	10
Amhara	x	x	x	20	10	15
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	70	30	35
Ethiopian	x	x	x	60	35	25
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	35	0	30
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Oromo	x	x	x	40	10	30
Rwandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	35	15	20
South African	x	x	x	1,245	600	640
Tanzanian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	20	10	10
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	40	20	20
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	30	20	10
Other African origins	x	x	x	505	260	245
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	60	30	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	445	235	215
Asian origins	x	x	x	44,565	21,305	23,260
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	14,270	7,050	7,220
Afghan	x	x	x	315	140	175
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	200	115	80
Armenian	x	x	x	495	225	270
Assyrian	x	x	x	105	40	60
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	440	205	230
Georgian	x	x	x	270	140	130
Hazara	x	x	x	10	0	10
Iranian	x	x	x	6,720	3,330	3,385
Iraqi	x	x	x	630	320	315
Israeli	x	x	x	3,830	1,925	1,905
Jordanian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	30	15	15
Kurd	x	x	x	115	65	50
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	20	10	10
Lebanese	x	x	x	280	135	150
Palestinian	x	x	x	70	40	30
Pashtun	x	x	x	10	10	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	25	20	0
Syrian	x	x	x	215	115	100
Tajik	x	x	x	40	15	20
Tatar	x	x	x	185	90	95
Turk	x	x	x	550	285	265
Turkmen	x	x	x	35	15	20
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	130	50	85
Yemeni	x	x	x	260	130	125
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	235	115	115
South Asian origins	x	x	x	6,745	3,385	3,360
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	90	50	45
Bengali	x	x	x	60	20	40
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	5,220	2,610	2,615
Goan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Gujarati	x	x	x	30	10	15
Kashmiri	x	x	x	10	10	0
Nepali	x	x	x	15	15	10
Pakistani	x	x	x	295	165	125
Punjabi	x	x	x	100	60	40
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	690	350	345
Tamil	x	x	x	225	95	130
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	310	160	155
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	23,975	11,075	12,905
Burmese	x	x	x	35	15	20
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	45	15	35
Chinese	x	x	x	12,510	6,000	6,505
Filipino	x	x	x	5,430	2,140	3,290
Hmong	x	x	x	15	0	10
Indonesian	x	x	x	65	25	45
Japanese	x	x	x	455	215	240
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	4,935	2,430	2,500
Laotian	x	x	x	120	55	70
Malaysian	x	x	x	110	40	65
Mongolian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Singaporean	x	x	x	15	0	15
Taiwanese	x	x	x	220	100	115
Thai	x	x	x	65	30	30
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	1,030	505	525
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	10
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	10	0	10
Oceania origins	x	x	x	110	55	60
Australian	x	x	x	35	15	25
New Zealander	x	x	x	15	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	55	25	30
Fijian	x	x	x	50	20	30
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	10	10	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	38,440	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	31,305	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	7,135	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	38,440	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	10,670	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	27,770	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	38,440	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	85	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	3,880	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	7,120	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	10,755	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	16,600	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	38,440	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	9,900	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	5,400	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	4,885	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	5,145	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	13,110	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	38,440	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	37,260	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	1,180	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	38,440	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	35,940	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	2,500	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	38,440	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	1,380	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	7,455	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	10,755	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	7,075	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	5,110	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	3,815	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	2,860	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	38,440	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	37,185	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	1,255	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	38,440	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	20,445	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	16,640	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	1,355	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	38,440	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	400	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	3,165	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	6,330	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	9,140	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	9,010	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	5,925	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	3,340	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	1,125	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	38,375	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	25,110	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	13,260	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	10,750	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	31,295	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	57.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	29.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,635	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,814	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	801,341	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	872,276	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	7,140	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	8.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	58.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,433	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,449	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	93,650	44,600	49,050
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	10,565	5,085	5,475
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	21,395	10,160	11,240
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	61,690	29,360	32,325
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	3,500	2,215	1,280
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	2,015	1,155	865
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	1,485	1,065	420
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	15,175	6,645	8,530
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	3,165	1,410	1,760
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	39,855	19,090	20,760
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	24,920	11,285	13,635
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	3,585	1,725	1,865
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	1,430	805	625
Master's degree	x	x	x	8,420	4,360	4,065
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	1,495	915	575
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	60,255	28,350	31,910
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	2,615	1,350	1,265
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	10,270	5,100	5,165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	47,370	21,895	25,475
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	2,165	1,345	820
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	1,295	735	565
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	865	610	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	11,175	4,740	6,435
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	2,245	960	1,285
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	31,785	14,850	16,930
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	19,765	8,860	10,900
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	2,750	1,250	1,505
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	1,160	640	520
Master's degree	x	x	x	6,975	3,460	3,515
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	1,130	635	495
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	93,650	44,605	49,050
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	31,960	15,245	16,715
Education	x	x	x	3,960	635	3,325
13. Education	x	x	x	3,960	635	3,330
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	2,635	1,040	1,595
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	305	230	75
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	2,330	810	1,525
Humanities	x	x	x	3,835	1,310	2,525
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	665	115	550
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	935	225	705
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	1,130	385	745
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	280	130	145
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	290	225	60
54. History	x	x	x	405	220	190
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	130	0	125
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	8,725	3,150	5,580
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	95	15	80
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	705	270	430
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,135	85	1,050
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	1,690	785	900
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	140	30	115
42. Psychology	x	x	x	1,480	365	1,115
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	3,490	1,600	1,890
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	13,975	6,800	7,180
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	25	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	890	195	705
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	13,055	6,590	6,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	3,315	1,500	1,810
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	1,235	500	735
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	805	340	465
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	75	20	55
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	1,105	625	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	100	15	85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	4,175	2,470	1,705
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	3,035	1,980	1,055
25. Library science	x	x	x	205	15	195
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	835	435	400
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	105	45	55
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	11,420	9,155	2,265
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	720	405	320
14. Engineering	x	x	x	6,720	5,055	1,665
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,535	1,320	220
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	910	890	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,015	1,005	10
48. Precision production	x	x	x	515	490	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	555	295	260
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	335	170	165
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	220	125	95
Health and related fields	x	x	x	7,290	2,150	5,135
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	595	300	295
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	6,320	1,630	4,690
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	375	220	150
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	1,800	860	935
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,185	355	830
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	310	255	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	285	240	45
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	60,260	28,350	31,910
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	12,890	6,460	6,435
Education	x	x	x	2,820	440	2,385
13. Education	x	x	x	2,820	440	2,380
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,955	720	1,230
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	195	140	60
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,760	585	1,170
Humanities	x	x	x	2,830	965	1,865
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	525	80	440
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	640	160	480
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	845	275	565
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	210	100	110
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	240	190	55
54. History	x	x	x	270	150	120
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	95	0	90
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	6,920	2,400	4,515
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	75	10	65
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	520	195	325
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	845	45	800
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	1,415	610	805
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	95	25	75
42. Psychology	x	x	x	1,185	285	895
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	2,785	1,235	1,545
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	11,025	5,185	5,840
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	690	125	570
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	10,320	5,055	5,265
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	2,475	1,085	1,395
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	915	355	565
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	610	250	360
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	55	15	40
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	815	455	360
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	80	15	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	3,640	2,160	1,475
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	2,755	1,810	950
25. Library science	x	x	x	160	10	150
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	645	315	325
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	75	25	50
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	8,365	6,525	1,845
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	595	330	265
14. Engineering	x	x	x	5,230	3,840	1,395
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,020	875	145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	565	545	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	625	620	0
48. Precision production	x	x	x	325	315	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	405	195	210
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	235	95	135
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	170	95	75
Health and related fields	x	x	x	5,665	1,655	4,005
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	440	215	225
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	4,920	1,255	3,660
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	310	180	130
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	1,270	565	710
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	855	235	620
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	215	160	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	200	165	35
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	93,650	44,605	49,050
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	31,960	15,240	16,720
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	61,690	29,360	32,330
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	35,990	17,225	18,770
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	32,985	15,780	17,200
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	3,015	1,440	1,570
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	25,695	12,140	13,555
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	2,155	1,195	960
Philippines	x	x	x	2,040	580	1,460
India	x	x	x	1,195	585	615
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	875	480	400
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	1,775	905	870
France	x	x	x	125	60	60
Other	x	x	x	17,530	8,335	9,195
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	60,260	28,350	31,910
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	12,890	6,455	6,430
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	47,370	21,895	25,475
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	27,980	13,075	14,905
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	25,720	12,000	13,720
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	2,265	1,080	1,190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	19,390	8,820	10,570
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	1,640	845	800
Philippines	x	x	x	1,735	475	1,260
India	x	x	x	905	440	465
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	485	275	210
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	1,505	750	755
France	x	x	x	100	50	50
Other	x	x	x	13,020	5,990	7,035
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	93,655	44,605	49,050
In the labour force	x	x	x	61,545	31,370	30,185
Employed	x	x	x	57,635	29,415	28,225
Unemployed	x	x	x	3,905	1,950	1,955
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	32,105	13,235	18,865
Participation rate	x	x	x	65.7	70.3	61.5
Employment rate	x	x	x	61.5	65.9	57.5
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	6.3	6.2	6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	93,655	44,605	49,045
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	29,495	12,270	17,220
Worked	x	x	x	64,155	32,330	31,825
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	32,970	18,220	14,740
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	31,190	14,110	17,080
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	42.4	43.2	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	61,550	31,365	30,180
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,360	685	680
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	60,190	30,680	29,505
Employee	x	x	x	49,285	23,500	25,785
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	10,900	7,180	3,715
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	61,550	31,365	30,180
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,360	685	680
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	60,190	30,685	29,505
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	8,310	5,360	2,950
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	11,700	4,005	7,695
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	6,985	5,095	1,890
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	4,135	1,275	2,855
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	7,825	2,380	5,440
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	2,375	1,090	1,280
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	12,465	5,940	6,520
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	4,440	4,240	200
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	245	225	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	1,715	1,070	640
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	61,545	31,365	30,180
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,360	680	675
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	60,185	30,680	29,505
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	60	40	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	55	30	25
22 Utilities	x	x	x	215	145	70
23 Construction	x	x	x	3,130	2,640	490
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	5,175	3,415	1,765
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	3,055	1,950	1,100
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	6,595	3,115	3,480
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	1,910	1,465	445
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	1,655	965	690
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	4,705	2,355	2,345
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	2,230	1,195	1,035
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	8,425	4,965	3,455
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	140	55	85
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	2,275	1,280	1,000
61 Educational services	x	x	x	5,395	1,600	3,800
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	6,310	1,525	4,780
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	1,125	630	495
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	2,810	1,340	1,470
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	2,925	1,025	1,905
91 Public administration	x	x	x	2,005	960	1,045
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	57,635	29,410	28,225
Worked at home	x	x	x	6,075	2,945	3,130
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	380	260	120
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	5,985	4,065	1,920
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	45,195	22,145	23,055
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	45,200	22,145	23,055
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	11,630	5,415	6,210
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	7,125	3,260	3,860
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	26,340	13,420	12,925
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	100	45	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	51,185	26,205	24,975
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	36,140	20,165	15,975
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	2,615	845	1,775
Public transit	x	x	x	10,105	4,275	5,830
Walked	x	x	x	1,540	545	995
Bicycle	x	x	x	210	150	60
Other method	x	x	x	575	230	345
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	51,180	26,205	24,975
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	6,905	3,040	3,865
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	15,520	7,870	7,655
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	13,210	7,105	6,105
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	6,385	3,465	2,920
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	9,160	4,725	4,430
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	51,180	26,210	24,975
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	1,555	1,120	430
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	6,210	3,750	2,460
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	13,855	6,895	6,960
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	14,560	7,220	7,340
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	9,125	4,290	4,835
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	5,880	2,930	2,945
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	66,285	33,375	32,910
Single responses	x	x	x	64,495	32,595	31,900
Official languages	x	x	x	62,605	31,695	30,910
English	x	x	x	62,420	31,665	30,765
French	x	x	x	185	30	155
Non-official languages	x	x	x	1,885	905	990
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,890	905	985
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	110	35	80
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	110	30	80
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	105	25	80
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	40	10	30
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	10	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	35	10	25
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	760	360	400
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	445	195	245
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	445	200	250
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Polish	x	x	x	0	10	0
Russian	x	x	x	415	185	235
Serbian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	10	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	235	130	105
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	40	15	25
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	10	0	10
Hindi	x	x	x	10	0	10
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	15	10	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	200	115	80
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	200	115	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	75	30	45
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	15	15	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	45	15	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	425	220	210
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	515	265	245
Chinese languages	x	x	x	515	265	245
Cantonese	x	x	x	210	90	115
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	285	170	110
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	20	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	10	0	10
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,790	780	1,010
English and French	x	x	x	260	80	180
English and non-official language	x	x	x	1,505	695	810
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	30	10	25
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	66,285	33,375	32,910
None	x	x	x	59,665	30,120	29,545
English	x	x	x	1,025	470	555
French	x	x	x	640	305	330
Non-official language	x	x	x	4,880	2,445	2,435
Aboriginal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	4,880	2,445	2,435
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	30	0	20
French and non-official language	x	x	x	55	35	15
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	110,810	53,335	57,475
Non-movers	x	x	x	99,470	47,985	51,485
Movers	x	x	x	11,335	5,350	5,980
Non-migrants	x	x	x	5,855	2,705	3,150
Migrants	x	x	x	5,480	2,645	2,830
Internal migrants	x	x	x	3,715	1,850	1,865
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	3,395	1,705	1,690
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	320	145	180
External migrants	x	x	x	1,765	800	965
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	106,725	51,175	55,555
Non-movers	x	x	x	72,000	34,635	37,360
Movers	x	x	x	34,725	16,535	18,190
Non-migrants	x	x	x	16,985	8,070	8,920
Migrants	x	x	x	17,740	8,470	9,275
Internal migrants	x	x	x	10,535	5,230	5,305
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	9,640	4,830	4,810
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	900	405	500
External migrants	x	x	x	7,200	3,240	3,965