Census Profile, 2016 Census
Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and Thunder Bay--Rainy River [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]			Thunder Bay--Rainy River Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Thunder Bay--Rainy River [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5	...	...	82,805	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	82,984	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	-0.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2	...	...	40,862	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1	...	...	35,151	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.0	...	...	2.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2.53	...	...	32,697.86	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	82,805	40,990	41,820
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	12,860	6,625	6,240
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	4,185	2,185	2,000
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	4,305	2,215	2,085
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	4,375	2,225	2,150
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	53,820	26,855	26,970
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	4,760	2,420	2,335
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	5,200	2,665	2,530
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	4,925	2,515	2,415
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	4,485	2,245	2,235
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	4,470	2,165	2,300
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	4,680	2,295	2,385
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	5,400	2,580	2,820
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	6,480	3,215	3,260
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	7,185	3,590	3,590
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	6,240	3,150	3,095
65 years and over	x	x	x	16,120	7,510	8,615
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	5,420	2,775	2,645
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	3,595	1,730	1,870
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	2,760	1,275	1,480
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	2,055	905	1,155
85 years and over	x	x	x	2,290	830	1,460
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	1,395	560	835
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	690	220	465
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	180	45	140
100 years and over	x	x	x	30	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	15.5	16.2	14.9
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	65.0	65.5	64.5
65 years and over	x	x	x	19.5	18.3	20.6
85 years and over	x	x	x	2.8	2.0	3.5
Average age of the population	x	x	x	43.0	42.1	43.8
Median age of the population	x	x	x	45.0	44.1	45.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	35,150	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	26,865	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	630	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	7,160	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	965	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	570	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	940	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	4,565	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	110	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	35,155	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	10,670	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	12,945	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	5,110	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	4,135	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	2,295	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	81,100	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	69,940	34,365	35,580
Married or living common law	x	x	x	39,690	19,860	19,835
Married	x	x	x	31,790	15,915	15,875
Living common law	x	x	x	7,900	3,940	3,960
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	30,255	14,505	15,750
Never married	x	x	x	18,880	10,435	8,445
Separated	x	x	x	2,220	1,005	1,210
Divorced	x	x	x	4,155	1,965	2,195
Widowed	x	x	x	4,995	1,100	3,895
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	23,845	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	13,310	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	4,940	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	3,825	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	1,765	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	23,845	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	19,500	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	15,550	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	3,950	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	4,345	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	3,290	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	1,055	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	19,500	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	10,610	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	8,885	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	3,790	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	3,475	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	1,620	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,345	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	2,700	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,150	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	14,805	7,365	7,435
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	35,150	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	22,885	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	10,285	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	12,600	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	470	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	11,795	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	10,665	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	1,125	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	81,555	40,445	41,110
English only	x	x	x	76,820	38,395	38,425
French only	x	x	x	50	30	15
English and French	x	x	x	4,490	1,950	2,545
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	200	75	125
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	81,555	40,445	41,110
English	x	x	x	80,010	39,720	40,290
French	x	x	x	1,315	635	680
English and French	x	x	x	55	25	25
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	180	65	115
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1,340	650	690
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1.6	1.6	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	81,555	40,445	41,110
Single responses	x	x	x	80,685	40,045	40,645
Official languages	x	x	x	74,165	36,985	37,185
English	x	x	x	72,685	36,265	36,420
French	x	x	x	1,480	720	760
Non-official languages	x	x	x	6,520	3,060	3,455
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,190	520	670
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	1,190	520	670
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	45	20	25
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	5	0	5
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	15	5	10
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	25	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	1,140	495	645
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	5
Ojibway	x	x	x	910	410	505
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	225	85	135
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	5,325	2,535	2,790
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	35	20	15
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	30	25	15
Amharic	x	x	x	5	5	5
Arabic	x	x	x	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	5	5
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	5	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	50	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	170	60	115
Bikol	x	x	x	10	0	5
Cebuano	x	x	x	10	0	5
Fijian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	10	5	5
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	140	50	90
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Creole languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	90	55	35
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	65	35	30
Tamil	x	x	x	25	15	5
Telugu	x	x	x	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	3,890	1,855	2,035
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,150	485	665
Baltic languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Latvian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Lithuanian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,140	480	660
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Croatian	x	x	x	40	25	15
Czech	x	x	x	15	10	10
Macedonian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	435	190	250
Russian	x	x	x	40	15	20
Serbian	x	x	x	15	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	105	40	60
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	15	5	5
Ukrainian	x	x	x	470	190	280
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Celtic languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	5	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	990	480	510
Afrikaans	x	x	x	5	5	0
Danish	x	x	x	25	10	15
Dutch	x	x	x	320	160	155
Frisian	x	x	x	5	0	5
German	x	x	x	590	285	310
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	5	5
Norwegian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Swedish	x	x	x	30	10	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	65	35	35
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	195	130	70
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	170	115	60
Bengali	x	x	x	35	25	15
Gujarati	x	x	x	50	30	10
Hindi	x	x	x	40	25	10
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	5	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	35	20	10
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Urdu	x	x	x	10	5	5
Iranian languages	x	x	x	30	15	10
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	25	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,480	725	755
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	1,170	580	590
Portuguese	x	x	x	120	50	70
Romanian	x	x	x	35	20	15
Spanish	x	x	x	150	70	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Japanese	x	x	x	20	10	10
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	35	20	15
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	5	5	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
American Sign Language	x	x	x	20	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	400	195	205
Chinese languages	x	x	x	190	90	105
Cantonese	x	x	x	100	45	55
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	70	30	35
Min Dong	x	x	x	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	205	110	100
Burmese	x	x	x	15	10	5
Karenic languages	x	x	x	190	95	90
Tibetan	x	x	x	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	10	5	10
Lao	x	x	x	5	0	5
Thai	x	x	x	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	555	255	300
Estonian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Finnish	x	x	x	460	205	255
Hungarian	x	x	x	90	45	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	865	400	465
English and French	x	x	x	180	75	105
English and non-official language	x	x	x	665	315	350
French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	81,555	40,445	41,110
Single responses	x	x	x	80,395	39,915	40,480
Official languages	x	x	x	78,790	39,140	39,650
English	x	x	x	78,440	38,970	39,470
French	x	x	x	350	175	175
Non-official languages	x	x	x	1,600	770	835
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	340	160	180
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	335	160	180
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	5	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	5	0	5
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	330	155	170
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	260	130	125
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	65	25	45
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,260	610	655
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Amharic	x	x	x	5	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	15	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	35	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	55	20	40
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	5	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	55	15	35
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	35	25	10
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	25	15	10
Tamil	x	x	x	15	10	5
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	735	350	385
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	150	65	90
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	150	65	90
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Czech	x	x	x	5	5	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	90	35	50
Russian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	5	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	45	15	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	85	40	40
Afrikaans	x	x	x	5	5	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	10	10	5
Frisian	x	x	x	0	5	0
German	x	x	x	65	30	35
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	95	60	40
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	80	45	30
Bengali	x	x	x	20	10	10
Gujarati	x	x	x	15	10	5
Hindi	x	x	x	20	15	5
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	15	5	5
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	370	170	200
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	285	125	160
Portuguese	x	x	x	15	5	10
Romanian	x	x	x	20	15	5
Spanish	x	x	x	50	30	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	40	20	25
American Sign Language	x	x	x	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	245	125	125
Chinese languages	x	x	x	95	50	50
Cantonese	x	x	x	50	25	30
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	35	15	15
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	150	75	70
Burmese	x	x	x	5	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	140	70	70
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	60	30	35
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Finnish	x	x	x	50	25	30
Hungarian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,160	535	630
English and French	x	x	x	110	55	60
English and non-official language	x	x	x	1,045	480	565
French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	81,555	40,445	41,105
None	x	x	x	77,280	38,470	38,810
English	x	x	x	875	420	455
French	x	x	x	865	395	470
Non-official language	x	x	x	2,485	1,140	1,350
Aboriginal	x	x	x	820	365	455
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	1,670	775	890
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	5	5	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	40	20	20
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	68,260	33,630	34,630
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	66,110	32,645	33,465
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	35,600	43,151	29,568
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	66,140	32,650	33,495
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	32,259	38,370	27,158
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	58,825	29,545	29,280
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	32,994	40,564	26,052
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	49,015	22,870	26,145
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,817	8,093	7,621
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	47,260	24,295	22,960
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,442	39,599	28,890
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	68,305	33,655	34,655
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	66,160	32,695	33,460
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	43,673	51,384	36,139
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	66,195	32,695	33,495
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,023	42,738	31,444
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	58,845	29,460	29,385
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	41,684	50,139	33,208
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	49,145	23,010	26,130
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,882	8,822	8,936
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	47,345	24,225	23,120
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	41,417	48,335	34,168
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	68,310	33,650	34,655
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	20,700	11,345	9,365
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	52,822	59,422	46,570
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	60,967	68,439	51,913
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	84.9	87.9	80.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	67.7	69.7	65.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	15.1	12.1	19.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	68,260	33,630	34,630
Without total income	x	x	x	2,150	985	1,165
With total income	x	x	x	66,110	32,645	33,460
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.9	97.1	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,205	3,595	4,605
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	10,935	4,190	6,745
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	9,300	3,720	5,585
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	8,170	3,650	4,525
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	7,620	3,735	3,880
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,245	3,470	2,775
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,365	2,780	1,580
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,180	1,995	1,185
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,255	1,425	835
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,835	1,095	735
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	4,000	2,985	1,010
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	3,035	2,250	780
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	965	735	230
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	68,260	33,630	34,625
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	2,115	985	1,130
With after-tax income	x	x	x	66,145	32,650	33,495
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.9	97.1	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,530	3,650	4,880
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	11,505	4,435	7,075
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	10,750	4,385	6,365
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	10,015	4,695	5,320
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	8,835	4,735	4,100
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,770	3,585	2,185
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,935	2,495	1,440
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,685	1,655	1,035
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	4,125	3,020	1,105
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,720	1,160	560
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	820	625	195
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,590	1,235	350
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	68,260	33,630	34,625
Without employment income	x	x	x	20,995	9,335	11,665
With employment income	x	x	x	47,260	24,300	22,960
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	69.2	72.3	66.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	7,255	3,715	3,540
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	3,590	1,565	2,025
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	5,955	2,575	3,380
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	5,095	2,260	2,840
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	4,935	2,130	2,805
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	4,820	2,140	2,680
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,150	2,280	1,875
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	2,915	1,825	1,085
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,270	1,445	825
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	6,280	4,370	1,905
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,740	1,100	635
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,540	920	625
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	3,000	2,350	650
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	35,155	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	67,196	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	59,789	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	10,665	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	33,908	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	30,841	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	24,485	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	86,745	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	76,143	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	35,195	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,095	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,630	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,715	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	41,082	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	35,289	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	24,485	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	100,039	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	84,656	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	35,150	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	395	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	545	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,185	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,405	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,715	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,375	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,485	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,610	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,575	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,495	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,925	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,585	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,410	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,105	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,925	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	10,405	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,885	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,475	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	2,580	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	1,465	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	35,150	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	420	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	555	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,465	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,885	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,565	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,780	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,920	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,875	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,810	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,175	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,065	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,675	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,365	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,005	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	7,400	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,440	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,920	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	2,035	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	23,695	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	87,145	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	76,414	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	10,065	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,685	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,968	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	8,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	116,904	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	100,596	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,035	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	50,992	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	47,556	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	23,735	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	100,481	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	84,913	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,135	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	91,988	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	77,430	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	8,905	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	129,530	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	108,364	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	4,060	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	60,178	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	53,782	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	13,095	6,575	6,525
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	31,141	33,988	29,030
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	28,640	30,706	27,056
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	13,060	6,580	6,475
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	38,657	41,209	36,063
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	33,356	34,910	31,776
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	81,100	40,250	40,850
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	39,205	18,835	20,370
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	8,290	4,200	4,090
In the second decile	x	x	x	7,565	3,305	4,260
In the third decile	x	x	x	7,425	3,505	3,925
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	7,670	3,700	3,975
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	8,250	4,125	4,130
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	41,890	21,415	20,480
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	8,695	4,330	4,365
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	8,835	4,480	4,355
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	9,230	4,755	4,475
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	8,755	4,545	4,210
In the top decile	x	x	x	6,375	3,315	3,065
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	77,750	38,565	39,190
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	14,595	7,490	7,105
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	4,680	2,455	2,220
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	48,485	24,115	24,365
65 years and over	x	x	x	14,675	6,960	7,715
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	10,550	4,975	5,575
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,745	1,450	1,300
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,070	580	485
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	6,145	2,945	3,195
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,660	585	1,085
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	13.6	12.9	14.2
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	18.8	19.4	18.3
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	22.9	23.6	21.8
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	12.7	12.2	13.1
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	11.3	8.4	14.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	5,320	2,765	2,560
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,225	670	555
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	520	285	230
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	3,865	2,000	1,865
65 years and over	x	x	x	235	95	140
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	6.8	7.2	6.5
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	8.4	8.9	7.8
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	11.1	11.6	10.4
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	8.0	8.3	7.7
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.6	1.4	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	81,100	40,280	40,820
Official languages	x	x	x	80,920	40,205	40,720
English	x	x	x	80,885	40,180	40,705
French	x	x	x	4,435	1,920	2,520
Non-official languages	x	x	x	8,230	3,925	4,295
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,680	810	870
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	1,675	810	870
Blackfoot	x	x	x	10	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	50	25	20
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	10	0	10
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	40	30	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	1,640	785	850
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	1,305	645	660
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	335	145	190
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	6,560	3,125	3,435
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	45	30	15
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	10	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	40	25	15
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	15	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	15	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	10	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	70	25	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	70	25	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	225	75	155
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	20	0	20
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	10	0	15
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	25	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	200	65	135
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	30	25	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	20	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	75	40	35
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	50	25	25
Tamil	x	x	x	25	15	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	4,630	2,225	2,405
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,125	500	625
Baltic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,125	495	620
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	50	40	15
Czech	x	x	x	30	25	10
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	510	215	295
Russian	x	x	x	65	20	45
Serbian	x	x	x	35	15	25
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	115	55	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	25	15	15
Ukrainian	x	x	x	375	160	210
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	1,060	505	555
Afrikaans	x	x	x	20	15	10
Danish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	270	135	130
Frisian	x	x	x	25	0	20
German	x	x	x	740	340	400
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Swedish	x	x	x	10	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	80	40	40
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	255	150	105
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	195	120	75
Bengali	x	x	x	65	35	30
Gujarati	x	x	x	55	35	20
Hindi	x	x	x	130	80	45
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	15	15	10
Iranian languages	x	x	x	60	30	30
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	50	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	2,165	1,055	1,105
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	1,535	755	780
Portuguese	x	x	x	150	70	85
Romanian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Spanish	x	x	x	495	240	255
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	15
Japanese	x	x	x	45	25	15
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	75	35	45
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	75	30	45
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	175	80	90
American Sign Language	x	x	x	70	25	50
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	105	55	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	500	235	265
Chinese languages	x	x	x	260	125	135
Cantonese	x	x	x	190	80	110
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	85	50	35
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	240	110	130
Burmese	x	x	x	50	35	20
Karenic languages	x	x	x	210	95	115
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	30	10	15
Lao	x	x	x	10	10	0
Thai	x	x	x	20	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	10	10	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	700	340	360
Estonian	x	x	x	10	0	15
Finnish	x	x	x	610	300	310
Hungarian	x	x	x	80	40	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	81,095	40,275	40,820
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	79,665	39,630	40,035
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	15,585	8,035	7,550
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	64,080	31,595	32,485
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	1,430	650	780
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	81,100	40,275	40,820
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	75,310	37,450	37,860
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	5,350	2,620	2,730
Before 1981	x	x	x	3,360	1,565	1,795
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	615	325	290
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	525	265	255
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	510	270	245
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	200	110	90
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	310	160	155
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	345	195	145
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	440	205	235
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	5,350	2,625	2,730
Under 5 years	x	x	x	910	480	430
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	1,175	575	600
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	1,495	675	820
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	1,570	785	785
45 years and over	x	x	x	195	100	100
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	5,350	2,620	2,730
Americas	x	x	x	1,105	500	605
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	15	0	10
El Salvador	x	x	x	10	10	0
Guyana	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	15	0	10
Mexico	x	x	x	65	35	35
Peru	x	x	x	15	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	870	380	485
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	100	55	50
Europe	x	x	x	3,280	1,620	1,655
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	10	0	0
Croatia	x	x	x	35	25	15
France	x	x	x	50	15	40
Germany	x	x	x	385	210	175
Greece	x	x	x	35	10	20
Hungary	x	x	x	45	30	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	60	40	20
Italy	x	x	x	850	430	420
Netherlands	x	x	x	230	110	120
Poland	x	x	x	290	135	160
Portugal	x	x	x	80	40	40
Romania	x	x	x	20	15	10
Russian Federation	x	x	x	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	15	0	15
Ukraine	x	x	x	55	35	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	655	325	330
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	450	210	245
Africa	x	x	x	85	60	30
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	15	15	0
Somalia	x	x	x	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	20	15	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	45	20	25
Asia	x	x	x	835	405	430
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	25	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	110	65	50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	35	30	10
India	x	x	x	60	45	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	50	25	30
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	10
Japan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	10	10	10
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Philippines	x	x	x	205	75	130
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	10	10	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Viet Nam	x	x	x	45	25	25
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	255	125	135
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	40	30	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	340	195	145
Americas	x	x	x	125	65	60
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	10	10	10
Mexico	x	x	x	20	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	75	45	30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	25	10	15
Europe	x	x	x	40	20	15
France	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germany	x	x	x	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	20	15	10
Africa	x	x	x	10	0	10
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	10	10	0
Asia	x	x	x	160	100	60
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	15	15	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	30	30	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	0	0	10
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Philippines	x	x	x	25	10	20
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	55	40	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	0	10	0
Australia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	81,095	40,275	40,820
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	6,055	2,975	3,075
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	13,920	6,945	6,975
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	61,130	30,360	30,770
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	2,075	1,080	990
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	720	400	315
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	360	225	130
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	360	175	185
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	945	470	480
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	395	210	185
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	15	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	81,095	40,275	40,820
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	13,650	6,735	6,915
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	13,415	6,595	6,820
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	10,080	4,960	5,125
Métis	x	x	x	3,320	1,625	1,695
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	120	75	45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	120	65	55
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	67,450	33,535	33,905
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	81,095	40,275	40,820
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	9,605	4,755	4,850
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	71,490	35,520	35,970
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	81,100	40,280	40,820
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	6,055	3,025	3,030
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	5,995	3,000	2,995
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	5,655	2,805	2,845
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	340	190	150
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	60	30	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	60	30	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	7,830	3,815	4,020
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	7,470	3,665	3,795
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	4,870	2,395	2,470
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	2,575	1,260	1,310
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	25	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	365	145	215
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	340	140	200
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	25	10	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	67,210	33,435	33,770
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	81,095	40,275	40,820
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	2,345	1,170	1,175
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	280	165	115
Chinese	x	x	x	350	170	185
Black	x	x	x	340	175	160
Filipino	x	x	x	310	140	175
Latin American	x	x	x	215	120	90
Arab	x	x	x	10	0	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	400	180	225
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	70	35	40
Korean	x	x	x	85	35	50
Japanese	x	x	x	175	95	75
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	20	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	100	55	45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	78,750	39,110	39,650
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	81,095	40,275	40,820
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	13,885	6,840	7,045
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	10,950	5,380	5,570
Inuit	x	x	x	50	20	30
Métis	x	x	x	3,315	1,610	1,700
Other North American origins	x	x	x	21,145	10,690	10,460
Acadian	x	x	x	110	45	65
American	x	x	x	970	480	485
Canadian	x	x	x	20,515	10,370	10,140
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	55	30	25
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Québécois	x	x	x	30	15	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	64,870	32,010	32,860
British Isles origins	x	x	x	39,130	18,980	20,150
Channel Islander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cornish	x	x	x	0	0	0
English	x	x	x	22,915	11,030	11,885
Irish	x	x	x	15,800	7,455	8,345
Manx	x	x	x	20	20	0
Scottish	x	x	x	17,700	8,610	9,085
Welsh	x	x	x	1,300	580	720
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	1,285	665	625
French origins	x	x	x	13,530	6,510	7,020
Alsatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Breton	x	x	x	15	10	0
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	13,515	6,500	7,010
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	14,070	7,020	7,045
Austrian	x	x	x	535	230	305
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	320	180	145
Dutch	x	x	x	4,025	2,085	1,940
Flemish	x	x	x	40	25	20
Frisian	x	x	x	10	0	10
German	x	x	x	9,795	4,845	4,950
Luxembourger	x	x	x	10	10	0
Swiss	x	x	x	520	230	290
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	10	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	12,665	6,155	6,510
Danish	x	x	x	745	365	375
Finnish	x	x	x	6,440	3,150	3,295
Icelandic	x	x	x	440	210	230
Norwegian	x	x	x	2,665	1,255	1,410
Swedish	x	x	x	3,860	1,860	1,995
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	190	100	90
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	17,875	8,760	9,115
Bulgarian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Byelorussian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	185	100	85
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	170	80	90
Estonian	x	x	x	85	35	55
Hungarian	x	x	x	825	435	390
Latvian	x	x	x	155	95	60
Lithuanian	x	x	x	130	55	70
Moldovan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	5,185	2,625	2,555
Romanian	x	x	x	330	95	235
Russian	x	x	x	980	510	475
Slovak	x	x	x	1,490	650	840
Ukrainian	x	x	x	11,525	5,645	5,885
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	40	35	10
Southern European origins	x	x	x	10,155	5,130	5,020
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	40	20	15
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	365	205	165
Cypriot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	385	205	180
Italian	x	x	x	8,725	4,430	4,295
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Maltese	x	x	x	15	0	10
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	445	205	245
Serbian	x	x	x	95	45	50
Sicilian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovenian	x	x	x	70	40	30
Spanish	x	x	x	215	95	115
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	140	65	75
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	210	130	85
Basque	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jewish	x	x	x	75	45	30
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	15	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	115	75	40
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	210	115	95
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Barbadian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Bermudan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	30	15	15
Dominican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Grenadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	20	15	0
Jamaican	x	x	x	95	45	45
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	20	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	315	180	140
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Belizean	x	x	x	10	10	10
Bolivian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Chilean	x	x	x	25	20	0
Colombian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Costa Rican	x	x	x	20	10	10
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guatemalan	x	x	x	25	15	10
Guyanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hispanic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Honduran	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexican	x	x	x	105	55	45
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Salvadorean	x	x	x	50	30	15
Uruguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	35	25	10
African origins	x	x	x	350	185	160
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	115	60	60
Akan	x	x	x	0	10	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	50	35	15
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	50	10	40
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	0	10	0
North African origins	x	x	x	10	0	10
Algerian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber	x	x	x	0	0	0
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Libyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sudanese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tunisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	85	55	25
Afrikaner	x	x	x	10	0	10
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	10	0	10
South African	x	x	x	55	45	10
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	0	0	10
Other African origins	x	x	x	150	75	70
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	20	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	135	70	70
Asian origins	x	x	x	2,070	1,030	1,045
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	275	145	125
Afghan	x	x	x	20	15	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	10	0	15
Armenian	x	x	x	20	15	0
Assyrian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	70	30	40
Iraqi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israeli	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jordanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	65	30	35
Palestinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	35	30	10
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	10	0	0
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	10	10	0
South Asian origins	x	x	x	310	190	125
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	15	10	0
Bengali	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	265	160	105
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistani	x	x	x	20	10	10
Punjabi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tamil	x	x	x	15	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	1,505	695	815
Burmese	x	x	x	45	25	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Chinese	x	x	x	475	245	235
Filipino	x	x	x	320	135	185
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	35	15	25
Japanese	x	x	x	240	105	130
Karen	x	x	x	225	100	125
Korean	x	x	x	75	35	40
Laotian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Malaysian	x	x	x	20	0	15
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Thai	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	10	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	105	45	60
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	15	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	10	10	10
Oceania origins	x	x	x	65	50	15
Australian	x	x	x	35	35	0
New Zealander	x	x	x	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	15	10	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	15	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	35,195	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	26,320	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	8,520	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	355	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	35,195	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	765	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	34,430	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	35,200	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	100	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	3,590	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	8,980	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	13,940	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	8,590	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	35,195	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	7,515	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	6,085	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	6,325	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	4,920	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	10,350	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	35,195	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	34,875	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	325	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	35,195	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	34,095	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	1,100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	35,195	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	14,145	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	11,505	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	3,765	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	3,195	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	980	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	800	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	805	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	35,195	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	32,060	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	3,135	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	35,195	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	21,530	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	13,105	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	560	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	35,195	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	1,035	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	4,255	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	5,020	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	6,715	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	8,090	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	5,675	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	3,145	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	1,260	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	33,785	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	27,720	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	6,065	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	5,375	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	25,505	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	52.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	10.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	818	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	999	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	200,471	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	231,392	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	8,290	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	25.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	42.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	774	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	797	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	68,310	33,655	34,655
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	14,865	7,665	7,200
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	19,250	9,265	9,985
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	34,185	16,725	17,465
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	6,140	5,000	1,140
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	2,665	1,875	790
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	3,470	3,120	355
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	16,715	6,880	9,835
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,275	580	695
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	10,060	4,265	5,795
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	7,525	3,015	4,505
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	635	300	335
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	230	135	95
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,435	680	755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	235	140	100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	43,405	21,425	21,980
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	5,790	3,265	2,525
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	12,065	5,885	6,180
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	25,550	12,280	13,270
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	4,160	3,470	695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	1,760	1,280	485
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	2,400	2,195	210
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	12,845	5,285	7,560
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	860	380	480
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	7,680	3,145	4,540
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	5,755	2,275	3,480
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	475	225	250
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	160	80	75
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,115	460	655
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	175	95	80
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	68,310	33,655	34,655
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	34,120	16,930	17,190
Education	x	x	x	2,575	680	1,900
13. Education	x	x	x	2,580	675	1,900
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	715	360	350
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	165	135	35
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	545	225	320
Humanities	x	x	x	1,360	595	765
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	35	0	30
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	400	125	275
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	430	150	275
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	45	30	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	185	115	75
54. History	x	x	x	220	155	65
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	50	15	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	3,180	780	2,395
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	70	15	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	100	45	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,000	80	920
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	325	115	215
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	115	10	105
42. Psychology	x	x	x	700	145	555
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	865	380	490
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	6,080	1,830	4,245
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	1,300	270	1,035
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	4,760	1,560	3,205
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	895	510	385
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	450	265	180
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	145	70	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	10	10	10
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	230	160	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	60	10	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	625	335	290
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	485	305	180
25. Library science	x	x	x	105	10	100
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	35	25	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	8,500	8,130	370
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	165	140	25
14. Engineering	x	x	x	715	645	70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,785	1,620	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,900	1,875	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	2,675	2,630	40
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,260	1,215	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,045	820	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	215	135	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	835	680	155
Health and related fields	x	x	x	6,375	1,010	5,365
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	425	215	210
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	5,885	755	5,130
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	65	45	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	2,835	1,675	1,165
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,225	365	860
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	740	515	220
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	860	775	85
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	43,405	21,425	21,980
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	17,855	9,145	8,715
Education	x	x	x	1,695	385	1,310
13. Education	x	x	x	1,700	385	1,310
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	540	270	270
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	120	90	25
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	425	180	245
Humanities	x	x	x	950	410	545
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	30	10	20
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	290	90	200
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	290	105	185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	20	20	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	140	95	50
54. History	x	x	x	135	95	50
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	40	10	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	2,460	555	1,910
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	60	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	80	25	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	770	75	695
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	270	80	190
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	105	0	95
42. Psychology	x	x	x	540	90	450
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	640	260	380
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	4,800	1,420	3,385
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	1,060	220	845
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	3,720	1,200	2,525
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	685	375	310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	380	225	155
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	90	35	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	175	110	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	30	0	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	520	295	230
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	410	265	145
25. Library science	x	x	x	85	10	85
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	25	20	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	6,175	5,865	310
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	120	105	15
14. Engineering	x	x	x	495	445	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,375	1,220	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,435	1,420	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,915	1,875	35
48. Precision production	x	x	x	830	805	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	840	625	215
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	155	85	70
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	680	535	145
Health and related fields	x	x	x	4,670	785	3,885
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	320	155	160
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	4,295	595	3,700
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	55	30	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	2,205	1,305	905
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	910	265	645
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	610	410	200
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	670	610	55
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	68,305	33,655	34,655
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	34,120	16,930	17,190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	34,185	16,725	17,465
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	32,255	15,760	16,495
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	29,535	14,445	15,095
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	2,715	1,315	1,400
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	1,930	965	970
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	960	455	500
Philippines	x	x	x	115	30	80
India	x	x	x	80	55	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	150	90	55
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	25	20	10
France	x	x	x	15	10	10
Other	x	x	x	595	310	285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	43,405	21,425	21,980
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	17,855	9,145	8,710
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	25,550	12,280	13,270
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	24,355	11,750	12,605
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	22,360	10,800	11,555
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	1,995	950	1,045
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	1,195	530	665
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	655	250	405
Philippines	x	x	x	100	30	75
India	x	x	x	25	25	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	30	25	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	15	10	10
France	x	x	x	15	0	10
Other	x	x	x	355	185	175
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	68,305	33,650	34,655
In the labour force	x	x	x	41,465	21,180	20,290
Employed	x	x	x	38,100	19,100	19,000
Unemployed	x	x	x	3,365	2,080	1,285
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	26,840	12,470	14,365
Participation rate	x	x	x	60.7	62.9	58.5
Employment rate	x	x	x	55.8	56.8	54.8
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	8.1	9.8	6.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	68,305	33,650	34,655
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	24,495	11,380	13,110
Worked	x	x	x	43,810	22,270	21,545
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	21,115	11,610	9,505
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	22,695	10,655	12,040
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	42.1	42.1	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	41,470	21,180	20,290
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	750	430	315
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	40,715	20,745	19,970
Employee	x	x	x	37,345	18,690	18,655
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	3,375	2,060	1,315
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	41,470	21,180	20,290
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	755	430	320
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	40,715	20,745	19,965
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	3,475	2,045	1,430
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	5,680	1,370	4,305
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	2,060	1,660	400
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	3,665	640	3,025
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	5,500	1,720	3,785
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	810	295	510
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	9,775	3,960	5,810
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	7,220	6,835	380
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	1,210	1,035	175
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	1,325	1,180	145
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	41,470	21,180	20,290
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	750	435	315
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	40,715	20,745	19,965
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	1,340	1,005	335
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	740	615	125
22 Utilities	x	x	x	425	370	55
23 Construction	x	x	x	3,350	2,955	395
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	2,445	2,025	415
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	965	745	225
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	4,950	2,275	2,675
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	2,190	1,695	500
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	675	345	330
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	795	240	555
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	465	300	160
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	1,740	885	855
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	20	15	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	1,385	810	570
61 Educational services	x	x	x	3,285	905	2,380
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	6,885	1,235	5,650
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	715	395	320
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	3,245	1,200	2,055
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	1,865	910	955
91 Public administration	x	x	x	3,235	1,815	1,420
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	38,100	19,100	19,005
Worked at home	x	x	x	1,870	840	1,035
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	145	75	70
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	4,270	3,290	985
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	31,815	14,900	16,915
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	31,815	14,900	16,915
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	23,820	10,870	12,945
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	7,225	3,515	3,710
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	635	415	220
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	135	95	35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	36,080	18,185	17,895
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	29,895	15,190	14,705
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	2,310	975	1,330
Public transit	x	x	x	1,105	510	595
Walked	x	x	x	1,915	890	1,030
Bicycle	x	x	x	400	310	90
Other method	x	x	x	455	310	140
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	36,080	18,185	17,900
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	17,175	8,185	8,990
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	12,800	6,380	6,415
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	3,715	2,010	1,700
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	1,030	605	425
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	1,360	1,000	360
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	36,085	18,185	17,895
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	1,880	1,405	475
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	5,455	3,290	2,160
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	9,825	5,590	4,240
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	9,575	3,360	6,210
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,545	1,420	2,125
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	5,805	3,125	2,685
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	45,155	22,930	22,225
Single responses	x	x	x	44,910	22,830	22,080
Official languages	x	x	x	44,825	22,775	22,045
English	x	x	x	44,655	22,730	21,920
French	x	x	x	170	50	125
Non-official languages	x	x	x	85	50	40
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	50	30	15
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	45	30	15
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	50	30	20
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	35	20	20
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	40	20	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	15	15	0
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	15	15	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	15	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	15	0	10
Chinese languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Cantonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	10	0	10
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	245	100	145
English and French	x	x	x	105	55	45
English and non-official language	x	x	x	140	45	95
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	45,150	22,930	22,220
None	x	x	x	43,965	22,370	21,595
English	x	x	x	150	55	95
French	x	x	x	470	240	230
Non-official language	x	x	x	550	260	290
Aboriginal	x	x	x	290	115	175
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	255	145	115
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	80,365	39,890	40,480
Non-movers	x	x	x	71,430	35,540	35,890
Movers	x	x	x	8,940	4,355	4,585
Non-migrants	x	x	x	5,655	2,750	2,900
Migrants	x	x	x	3,285	1,600	1,685
Internal migrants	x	x	x	2,995	1,480	1,510
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	2,330	1,110	1,215
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	670	370	295
External migrants	x	x	x	295	115	175
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	76,935	38,145	38,785
Non-movers	x	x	x	53,260	26,530	26,730
Movers	x	x	x	23,675	11,620	12,055
Non-migrants	x	x	x	15,265	7,425	7,845
Migrants	x	x	x	8,410	4,195	4,215
Internal migrants	x	x	x	7,670	3,840	3,825
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	6,085	3,035	3,055
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,580	810	770
External migrants	x	x	x	740	355	390