Census Profile, 2016 Census
Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and University--Rosedale [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]			University--Rosedale Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : University--Rosedale [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5	...	...	104,311	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	98,605	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2	...	...	58,023	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1	...	...	51,203	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.0	...	...	7,672.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2.53	...	...	13.60	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	104,310	49,790	54,525
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	9,250	4,640	4,610
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	3,515	1,765	1,750
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	2,965	1,500	1,460
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	2,770	1,380	1,395
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	77,315	37,375	39,935
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	4,250	1,990	2,260
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	11,605	5,350	6,255
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	14,270	6,810	7,465
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	10,940	5,410	5,530
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	7,210	3,740	3,470
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	5,775	2,850	2,925
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	5,995	2,970	3,025
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	6,295	3,075	3,220
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	5,725	2,825	2,905
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	5,245	2,360	2,890
65 years and over	x	x	x	17,745	7,770	9,975
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	5,020	2,310	2,710
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	4,010	1,855	2,160
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	3,225	1,430	1,795
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	2,570	1,115	1,455
85 years and over	x	x	x	2,915	1,060	1,855
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	1,730	730	1,005
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	885	255	625
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	250	65	185
100 years and over	x	x	x	45	10	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	8.9	9.3	8.5
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	74.1	75.1	73.2
65 years and over	x	x	x	17.0	15.6	18.3
85 years and over	x	x	x	2.8	2.1	3.4
Average age of the population	x	x	x	41.1	40.4	41.8
Median age of the population	x	x	x	36.1	35.8	36.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	51,200	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	4,250	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	24,075	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	22,870	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	3,565	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	2,100	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	1,880	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	14,910	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	415	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	51,200	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	22,195	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	17,345	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	5,925	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	3,785	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	1,955	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	100,540	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	95,065	45,145	49,915
Married or living common law	x	x	x	41,810	21,125	20,685
Married	x	x	x	31,635	15,815	15,825
Living common law	x	x	x	10,180	5,315	4,870
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	53,250	24,020	29,225
Never married	x	x	x	41,660	20,525	21,140
Separated	x	x	x	1,785	785	990
Divorced	x	x	x	5,415	1,900	3,520
Widowed	x	x	x	4,385	810	3,575
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	23,285	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	14,425	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	4,500	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	3,310	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	1,045	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	23,280	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	19,890	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	14,805	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	5,085	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	3,395	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	2,765	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	625	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	19,890	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	12,090	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	7,795	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	3,645	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	3,145	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	1,010	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,390	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	2,330	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	855	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	39,530	18,170	21,355
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	51,205	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	22,315	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	11,640	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	10,680	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	470	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	28,420	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	22,190	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	6,225	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	102,620	49,095	53,520
English only	x	x	x	81,420	39,960	41,465
French only	x	x	x	60	25	35
English and French	x	x	x	17,275	7,625	9,655
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	3,865	1,500	2,365
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	102,620	49,100	53,520
English	x	x	x	95,670	46,155	49,515
French	x	x	x	2,265	1,080	1,180
English and French	x	x	x	855	385	465
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	3,835	1,480	2,355
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	2,690	1,275	1,415
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	2.6	2.6	2.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	102,620	49,100	53,520
Single responses	x	x	x	99,910	47,830	52,085
Official languages	x	x	x	65,740	32,435	33,305
English	x	x	x	63,595	31,395	32,200
French	x	x	x	2,145	1,040	1,100
Non-official languages	x	x	x	34,170	15,395	18,775
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	40	15	25
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	30	10	20
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	20	10	10
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	5	5	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	5
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	34,135	15,375	18,755
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	1,970	1,075	895
Berber languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	40	25	20
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	10	5	5
Somali	x	x	x	35	20	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	1,925	1,045	875
Amharic	x	x	x	125	50	75
Arabic	x	x	x	1,390	790	600
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	5	0
Harari	x	x	x	10	0	5
Hebrew	x	x	x	315	165	150
Maltese	x	x	x	20	15	10
Tigrigna	x	x	x	65	30	40
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	400	165	235
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	25	5	15
Vietnamese	x	x	x	375	160	220
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	760	255	505
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	15	0	10
Fijian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	5	5	5
Ilocano	x	x	x	20	5	15
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	95	45	50
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	610	195	415
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	20	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	10
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	290	165	130
Kannada	x	x	x	25	10	10
Malayalam	x	x	x	40	20	15
Tamil	x	x	x	185	100	80
Telugu	x	x	x	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	15,790	7,220	8,565
Albanian	x	x	x	95	45	45
Armenian	x	x	x	110	45	60
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	2,955	1,185	1,765
Baltic languages	x	x	x	120	35	80
Latvian	x	x	x	70	20	50
Lithuanian	x	x	x	45	15	30
Slavic languages	x	x	x	2,835	1,150	1,685
Belarusan	x	x	x	5	5	5
Bosnian	x	x	x	15	10	5
Bulgarian	x	x	x	90	45	45
Croatian	x	x	x	140	65	80
Czech	x	x	x	120	45	75
Macedonian	x	x	x	60	25	35
Polish	x	x	x	590	225	365
Russian	x	x	x	950	375	570
Serbian	x	x	x	320	140	180
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	55	25	30
Slovak	x	x	x	90	35	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	75	25	50
Ukrainian	x	x	x	325	120	205
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	5
Celtic languages	x	x	x	20	5	15
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	5	0	5
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Germanic languages	x	x	x	1,295	620	680
Afrikaans	x	x	x	20	5	10
Danish	x	x	x	40	15	20
Dutch	x	x	x	190	90	95
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	810	395	415
Icelandic	x	x	x	15	5	10
Norwegian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Swedish	x	x	x	90	35	55
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Yiddish	x	x	x	115	60	55
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Greek	x	x	x	735	355	375
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	2,840	1,460	1,380
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	1,580	830	750
Bengali	x	x	x	260	130	130
Gujarati	x	x	x	150	80	70
Hindi	x	x	x	435	235	205
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	10	5	10
Marathi	x	x	x	50	25	25
Nepali	x	x	x	25	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	155	70	80
Sindhi	x	x	x	35	20	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	20	10	15
Urdu	x	x	x	430	230	200
Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,255	630	625
Kurdish	x	x	x	20	10	10
Pashto	x	x	x	15	5	10
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	1,210	610	605
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	7,750	3,510	4,245
Catalan	x	x	x	15	10	5
Italian	x	x	x	1,990	855	1,135
Portuguese	x	x	x	3,415	1,545	1,870
Romanian	x	x	x	290	115	175
Spanish	x	x	x	2,035	975	1,055
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	665	240	425
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Georgian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Korean	x	x	x	1,675	725	955
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Mongolian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	105	55	50
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	5	0	5
Ganda	x	x	x	10	0	5
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	5
Lingala	x	x	x	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	15	10	5
Shona	x	x	x	5	5	0
Swahili	x	x	x	25	10	15
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Sign languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	11,395	4,940	6,450
Chinese languages	x	x	x	11,355	4,930	6,425
Cantonese	x	x	x	4,345	1,910	2,435
Hakka	x	x	x	35	15	20
Mandarin	x	x	x	6,030	2,585	3,445
Min Dong	x	x	x	25	15	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	235	105	130
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	105	40	70
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	575	265	315
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	35	10	25
Burmese	x	x	x	15	5	15
Karenic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	20	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	95	30	65
Lao	x	x	x	20	10	15
Thai	x	x	x	70	25	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	395	230	165
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	35	30	5
Turkish	x	x	x	350	200	150
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Uralic languages	x	x	x	505	225	280
Estonian	x	x	x	70	25	45
Finnish	x	x	x	60	25	35
Hungarian	x	x	x	370	170	195
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	5
Multiple responses	x	x	x	2,705	1,270	1,440
English and French	x	x	x	440	200	235
English and non-official language	x	x	x	2,070	985	1,080
French and non-official language	x	x	x	125	55	75
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	80	30	45
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	102,620	49,100	53,520
Single responses	x	x	x	97,935	47,015	50,915
Official languages	x	x	x	80,875	39,380	41,495
English	x	x	x	79,935	38,935	41,000
French	x	x	x	945	445	500
Non-official languages	x	x	x	17,055	7,635	9,420
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10	5	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	17,050	7,635	9,420
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	970	510	465
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	10	10	5
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	960	500	460
Amharic	x	x	x	65	25	40
Arabic	x	x	x	770	415	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	5	5	5
Hebrew	x	x	x	90	50	40
Maltese	x	x	x	5	0	5
Tigrigna	x	x	x	25	10	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	175	75	95
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Vietnamese	x	x	x	165	75	90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	215	90	130
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	20	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	180	65	110
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	105	60	50
Kannada	x	x	x	10	5	5
Malayalam	x	x	x	20	10	10
Tamil	x	x	x	70	40	30
Telugu	x	x	x	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	6,515	2,945	3,570
Albanian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Armenian	x	x	x	30	15	10
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	810	340	470
Baltic languages	x	x	x	20	5	10
Latvian	x	x	x	10	0	5
Lithuanian	x	x	x	10	10	5
Slavic languages	x	x	x	795	335	455
Belarusan	x	x	x	5	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	30	10	15
Croatian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Czech	x	x	x	10	5	5
Macedonian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Polish	x	x	x	90	35	60
Russian	x	x	x	375	160	215
Serbian	x	x	x	115	50	65
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Slovak	x	x	x	10	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Ukrainian	x	x	x	90	30	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	5	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	200	95	105
Afrikaans	x	x	x	5	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Dutch	x	x	x	20	15	10
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	135	65	70
Icelandic	x	x	x	10	5	10
Norwegian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Swedish	x	x	x	10	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	5	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	295	145	145
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,160	575	585
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	515	270	245
Bengali	x	x	x	115	55	60
Gujarati	x	x	x	35	20	15
Hindi	x	x	x	150	80	70
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	20	15	10
Nepali	x	x	x	20	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	25	15	10
Sindhi	x	x	x	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Urdu	x	x	x	135	75	65
Iranian languages	x	x	x	645	305	340
Kurdish	x	x	x	5	5	5
Pashto	x	x	x	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	625	295	330
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	3,985	1,750	2,240
Catalan	x	x	x	10	5	5
Italian	x	x	x	895	335	565
Portuguese	x	x	x	2,090	940	1,150
Romanian	x	x	x	65	30	35
Spanish	x	x	x	925	440	485
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	360	155	210
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Georgian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Korean	x	x	x	985	420	565
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	40	20	20
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	5	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	5	0
Swahili	x	x	x	10	5	10
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	7,360	3,200	4,155
Chinese languages	x	x	x	7,345	3,200	4,150
Cantonese	x	x	x	2,685	1,160	1,520
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	4,170	1,825	2,345
Min Dong	x	x	x	20	5	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	105	45	60
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	40	15	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	330	140	190
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Burmese	x	x	x	5	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	10	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	25	5	20
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	5
Thai	x	x	x	20	5	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	165	85	80
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	10	10	5
Turkish	x	x	x	150	80	75
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	105	50	50
Estonian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Finnish	x	x	x	20	10	10
Hungarian	x	x	x	70	35	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Multiple responses	x	x	x	4,685	2,085	2,600
English and French	x	x	x	320	145	175
English and non-official language	x	x	x	4,210	1,885	2,325
French and non-official language	x	x	x	35	15	25
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	120	45	75
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	102,620	49,100	53,525
None	x	x	x	82,060	39,465	42,595
English	x	x	x	6,520	3,070	3,445
French	x	x	x	1,700	840	860
Non-official language	x	x	x	11,895	5,510	6,385
Aboriginal	x	x	x	30	15	20
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	11,865	5,500	6,365
English and French	x	x	x	45	25	20
English and non-official language	x	x	x	145	75	65
French and non-official language	x	x	x	255	105	140
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	91,410	43,550	47,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	88,680	42,455	46,225
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,570	39,966	33,846
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	88,700	42,460	46,240
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,119	36,022	30,831
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	79,965	38,335	41,630
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	39,446	44,131	35,907
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	62,135	28,500	33,635
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	700	586	1,154
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	65,130	32,265	32,865
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,475	41,914	33,850
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	91,375	43,375	48,005
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	88,535	42,180	46,350
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	98,820	134,807	66,073
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	88,545	42,185	46,360
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	70,026	92,250	49,805
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	79,950	38,155	41,795
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	105,554	145,501	69,083
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	62,100	28,495	33,610
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	4,988	4,711	5,223
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	65,230	32,190	33,035
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	95,271	129,328	62,080
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	91,375	43,370	48,005
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	29,060	15,080	13,975
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	65,384	71,257	60,356
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	133,652	170,092	94,327
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	96.2	97.4	94.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	70.9	72.7	67.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	3.8	2.6	5.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	91,410	43,550	47,860
Without total income	x	x	x	2,735	1,100	1,630
With total income	x	x	x	88,675	42,450	46,225
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	97.0	97.5	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	16,265	7,550	8,720
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	13,420	5,920	7,500
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	9,665	4,355	5,305
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	7,420	3,410	4,015
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	6,270	2,800	3,470
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,420	2,465	2,955
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,625	2,115	2,515
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,100	1,940	2,160
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,225	1,500	1,720
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,700	1,310	1,385
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	15,565	9,085	6,480
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	6,730	3,575	3,155
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	8,835	5,510	3,320
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	91,410	43,550	47,860
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	2,715	1,090	1,620
With after-tax income	x	x	x	88,695	42,460	46,240
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	97.0	97.5	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	16,675	7,700	8,975
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	14,005	6,185	7,815
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	10,815	4,905	5,910
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	8,755	3,995	4,755
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	7,735	3,480	4,260
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,125	2,855	3,270
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,235	2,455	2,775
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,910	1,925	1,995
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	15,450	8,960	6,490
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,810	1,410	1,400
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,030	1,055	975
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	10,605	6,490	4,115
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	91,410	43,550	47,860
Without employment income	x	x	x	26,280	11,285	14,990
With employment income	x	x	x	65,130	32,265	32,865
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	71.3	74.1	68.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,600	4,010	4,585
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	5,370	2,500	2,865
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	8,495	3,915	4,580
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	6,130	2,880	3,245
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	5,265	2,430	2,835
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	4,580	2,055	2,525
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,200	1,990	2,205
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,570	1,715	1,860
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,095	1,540	1,555
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	15,835	9,220	6,610
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,445	1,180	1,255
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,175	1,085	1,090
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	11,215	6,955	4,260
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	51,205	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,276	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	59,965	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	22,195	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	41,429	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	36,996	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	29,010	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	101,182	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	86,995	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	51,210	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	170,832	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	121,074	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	22,210	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	83,593	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	61,449	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	29,000	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	237,658	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	166,747	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	51,205	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	3,345	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	1,620	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	2,050	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	2,310	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,000	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,800	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,680	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,775	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,695	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,545	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,130	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,840	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,665	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,335	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,060	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	18,350	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,995	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,895	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	3,625	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	7,835	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	51,200	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	3,500	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	1,625	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	2,085	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	2,425	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,155	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,005	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,985	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,080	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,025	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,015	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,725	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,445	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,870	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,455	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,015	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	14,795	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,905	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,645	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	8,250	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	23,780	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	113,452	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	95,798	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	11,540	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	112,652	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	94,458	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	7,835	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	159,488	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	130,673	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,210	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	63,072	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	56,789	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	23,695	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	274,040	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	189,333	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	11,430	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	261,257	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	183,815	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	7,855	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	369,765	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	248,451	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	3,230	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	151,661	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	106,082	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	36,850	17,085	19,770
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	29,364	28,459	30,049
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	27,314	26,585	28,030
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	36,715	16,990	19,730
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	61,403	67,958	55,758
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	46,672	50,297	43,549
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	100,540	48,135	52,400
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	46,030	21,605	24,425
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	19,450	9,290	10,160
In the second decile	x	x	x	8,260	3,785	4,480
In the third decile	x	x	x	6,505	3,030	3,475
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	6,010	2,770	3,240
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	5,805	2,730	3,070
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	54,510	26,535	27,980
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	6,050	2,815	3,235
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	6,315	2,985	3,330
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	7,650	3,660	3,995
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	9,460	4,555	4,900
In the top decile	x	x	x	25,040	12,515	12,520
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	100,540	48,135	52,400
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	10,845	5,420	5,425
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	4,025	2,030	2,000
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	73,680	35,515	38,165
65 years and over	x	x	x	16,015	7,200	8,810
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	20,245	9,460	10,785
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,770	940	830
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	640	345	290
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	16,375	7,650	8,720
65 years and over	x	x	x	2,105	870	1,235
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	20.1	19.7	20.6
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	16.3	17.3	15.3
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	15.9	17.0	14.5
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	22.2	21.5	22.8
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	13.1	12.1	14.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	21,545	10,230	11,310
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,550	810	735
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	540	285	255
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	18,430	8,780	9,655
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,565	640	925
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	21.4	21.3	21.6
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	14.3	14.9	13.5
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	13.4	14.0	12.8
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	25.0	24.7	25.3
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	9.8	8.9	10.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	100,520	48,000	52,515
Official languages	x	x	x	96,835	46,595	50,245
English	x	x	x	96,800	46,580	50,215
French	x	x	x	17,200	7,455	9,750
Non-official languages	x	x	x	44,035	20,050	23,985
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	30	15	10
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	30	15	10
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	44,010	20,030	23,980
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	3,400	1,755	1,655
Berber languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	10
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	45	25	20
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	15	10	10
Somali	x	x	x	30	20	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	3,390	1,745	1,650
Amharic	x	x	x	230	95	130
Arabic	x	x	x	2,005	1,090	915
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	10	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	15	0	10
Hebrew	x	x	x	1,090	540	550
Maltese	x	x	x	15	0	10
Tigrigna	x	x	x	105	45	60
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	460	185	270
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	445	185	255
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	1,045	355	695
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	25	0	20
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	20	0	15
Ilocano	x	x	x	20	10	15
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	210	100	110
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	830	260	575
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	155	70	85
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	100	45	55
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	50	20	30
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	395	210	185
Kannada	x	x	x	60	30	30
Malayalam	x	x	x	85	55	25
Tamil	x	x	x	205	95	110
Telugu	x	x	x	80	55	30
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	23,240	10,700	12,535
Albanian	x	x	x	120	50	70
Armenian	x	x	x	130	65	70
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	3,255	1,415	1,845
Baltic languages	x	x	x	75	20	50
Latvian	x	x	x	30	0	25
Lithuanian	x	x	x	45	20	30
Slavic languages	x	x	x	3,180	1,390	1,790
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	10	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Bulgarian	x	x	x	150	80	70
Croatian	x	x	x	180	110	70
Czech	x	x	x	120	65	55
Macedonian	x	x	x	95	50	45
Polish	x	x	x	710	280	430
Russian	x	x	x	1,170	500	670
Serbian	x	x	x	365	180	190
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	85	45	40
Slovak	x	x	x	120	55	65
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	75	30	40
Ukrainian	x	x	x	425	150	275
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Celtic languages	x	x	x	150	75	75
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	25	15	0
Welsh	x	x	x	20	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	110	55	55
Germanic languages	x	x	x	3,010	1,375	1,640
Afrikaans	x	x	x	140	60	75
Danish	x	x	x	65	20	45
Dutch	x	x	x	290	145	145
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	2,250	1,040	1,215
Icelandic	x	x	x	25	10	15
Norwegian	x	x	x	35	15	20
Swedish	x	x	x	165	95	70
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	185	75	105
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	1,045	490	550
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	3,825	1,915	1,910
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	2,460	1,230	1,225
Bengali	x	x	x	285	135	145
Gujarati	x	x	x	250	130	125
Hindi	x	x	x	1,270	645	625
Kashmiri	x	x	x	10	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	25	15	10
Marathi	x	x	x	50	15	35
Nepali	x	x	x	40	25	10
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	375	170	205
Sindhi	x	x	x	50	35	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	40	10	30
Urdu	x	x	x	750	420	330
Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,390	695	695
Kurdish	x	x	x	15	10	10
Pashto	x	x	x	55	35	20
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	1,340	675	665
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	20	10
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	12,860	5,835	7,030
Catalan	x	x	x	35	10	20
Italian	x	x	x	3,600	1,585	2,015
Portuguese	x	x	x	4,265	1,985	2,275
Romanian	x	x	x	350	135	210
Spanish	x	x	x	5,485	2,470	3,015
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	25	10
Japanese	x	x	x	980	430	550
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Georgian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	1,935	840	1,100
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	15	10	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	270	130	140
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	15	0	10
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	10	0	10
Igbo	x	x	x	10	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Shona	x	x	x	20	0	15
Swahili	x	x	x	100	55	45
Wolof	x	x	x	20	10	15
Yoruba	x	x	x	30	10	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	45	30	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	25	15	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	15	10
Sign languages	x	x	x	110	45	70
American Sign Language	x	x	x	75	20	50
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	12,420	5,415	7,000
Chinese languages	x	x	x	12,400	5,405	6,995
Cantonese	x	x	x	5,425	2,275	3,150
Hakka	x	x	x	65	20	45
Mandarin	x	x	x	7,485	3,270	4,215
Min Dong	x	x	x	20	0	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	275	95	180
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	165	45	115
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	595	250	345
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Burmese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	170	65	110
Lao	x	x	x	30	15	15
Thai	x	x	x	145	40	100
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	515	325	190
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	35	20	15
Turkish	x	x	x	475	300	175
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	545	260	280
Estonian	x	x	x	60	25	35
Finnish	x	x	x	75	55	25
Hungarian	x	x	x	405	180	225
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	100,515	48,000	52,520
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	85,315	40,635	44,680
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	9,925	5,005	4,920
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	75,385	35,630	39,755
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	15,205	7,365	7,840
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	100,515	48,000	52,515
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	60,740	29,670	31,070
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	32,225	14,625	17,600
Before 1981	x	x	x	11,345	5,105	6,240
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	3,990	1,895	2,100
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	5,530	2,250	3,280
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	7,030	3,240	3,790
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	3,360	1,570	1,795
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	3,665	1,670	2,000
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	4,335	2,140	2,190
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	7,550	3,705	3,845
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	32,220	14,625	17,600
Under 5 years	x	x	x	2,925	1,360	1,560
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	6,750	3,200	3,555
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	6,860	3,030	3,835
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	13,090	5,900	7,190
45 years and over	x	x	x	2,590	1,130	1,460
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	32,220	14,625	17,600
Americas	x	x	x	4,920	2,330	2,590
Brazil	x	x	x	310	120	185
Colombia	x	x	x	190	75	115
El Salvador	x	x	x	90	50	45
Guyana	x	x	x	180	85	95
Haiti	x	x	x	25	10	10
Jamaica	x	x	x	365	135	230
Mexico	x	x	x	265	135	130
Peru	x	x	x	130	60	65
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	320	160	160
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	2,105	1,040	1,060
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	945	450	495
Europe	x	x	x	10,625	4,855	5,770
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	100	55	50
Croatia	x	x	x	95	45	50
France	x	x	x	425	215	205
Germany	x	x	x	550	230	315
Greece	x	x	x	425	185	240
Hungary	x	x	x	270	130	140
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	265	145	120
Italy	x	x	x	1,340	590	750
Netherlands	x	x	x	95	60	35
Poland	x	x	x	400	140	260
Portugal	x	x	x	2,320	1,000	1,320
Romania	x	x	x	295	130	170
Russian Federation	x	x	x	435	170	270
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	185	85	100
Ukraine	x	x	x	210	75	135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	2,135	1,080	1,050
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	1,080	515	565
Africa	x	x	x	1,690	805	885
Algeria	x	x	x	15	10	10
Egypt	x	x	x	280	170	115
Ethiopia	x	x	x	175	65	115
Kenya	x	x	x	90	25	65
Morocco	x	x	x	70	35	40
Nigeria	x	x	x	70	25	45
Somalia	x	x	x	20	20	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	470	230	240
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	510	240	270
Asia	x	x	x	14,790	6,530	8,260
Afghanistan	x	x	x	30	20	10
Bangladesh	x	x	x	115	45	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	4,810	1,975	2,835
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	1,100	465	635
India	x	x	x	1,010	545	465
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	1,120	545	580
Iraq	x	x	x	115	65	45
Japan	x	x	x	290	105	185
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	1,385	575	815
Lebanon	x	x	x	175	105	70
Pakistan	x	x	x	485	250	245
Philippines	x	x	x	870	285	590
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	90	30	65
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	60	45	15
Taiwan	x	x	x	670	310	355
Viet Nam	x	x	x	575	245	330
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	1,875	925	955
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	200	105	90
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	4,330	2,140	2,195
Americas	x	x	x	680	365	315
Brazil	x	x	x	65	45	25
Colombia	x	x	x	10	10	0
Cuba	x	x	x	10	10	10
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	20	10	10
Mexico	x	x	x	90	45	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	375	200	175
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	20	15	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	90	40	50
Europe	x	x	x	830	465	370
France	x	x	x	135	75	65
Germany	x	x	x	50	35	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	85	50	35
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	10	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	0	0	10
Russian Federation	x	x	x	80	35	50
Ukraine	x	x	x	15	0	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	165	115	50
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	290	160	130
Africa	x	x	x	265	135	125
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	10	10	0
Egypt	x	x	x	105	55	50
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	40	15	20
Morocco	x	x	x	10	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	10	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	95	50	45
Asia	x	x	x	2,505	1,150	1,350
Afghanistan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	35	25	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	875	380	495
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	15	10	10
India	x	x	x	330	165	160
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	215	90	125
Iraq	x	x	x	35	10	20
Israel	x	x	x	65	35	30
Japan	x	x	x	95	40	60
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	115	20	90
Lebanon	x	x	x	60	35	25
Nepal	x	x	x	10	10	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	80	50	30
Philippines	x	x	x	125	50	75
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	50	25	25
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	20	15	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	35	15	15
Turkey	x	x	x	150	95	55
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	45	20	30
Viet Nam	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	140	60	80
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	55	25	25
Australia	x	x	x	55	30	25
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	100,520	48,000	52,515
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	41,330	19,025	22,305
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	26,600	12,995	13,605
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	32,590	15,985	16,610
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	21,360	9,775	11,585
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	13,490	6,490	7,005
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	5,085	3,045	2,045
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	8,410	3,450	4,960
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	5,550	2,130	3,415
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	2,115	1,065	1,055
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	200	80	110
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	100,515	48,000	52,515
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	835	370	465
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	790	355	435
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	455	220	240
Métis	x	x	x	330	140	190
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	15	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	30	10	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	99,685	47,630	52,050
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	100,520	48,000	52,515
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	300	125	175
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	100,215	47,875	52,340
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	100,520	48,000	52,515
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	165	70	95
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	165	70	95
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	130	55	80
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	30	20	10
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	1,450	640	810
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	1,415	620	795
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	955	440	515
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	440	170	270
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	25	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	35	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	30	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	98,895	47,290	51,615
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	100,520	48,000	52,515
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	32,865	15,155	17,715
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	4,510	2,240	2,270
Chinese	x	x	x	14,035	6,245	7,785
Black	x	x	x	2,530	1,200	1,330
Filipino	x	x	x	1,305	500	805
Latin American	x	x	x	1,640	840	800
Arab	x	x	x	1,730	970	755
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	885	365	520
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	1,255	595	665
Korean	x	x	x	2,265	1,010	1,255
Japanese	x	x	x	925	390	540
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	490	220	270
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	1,305	585	720
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	67,650	32,845	34,805
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	100,515	48,005	52,515
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	1,615	710	905
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	1,115	505	610
Inuit	x	x	x	30	15	15
Métis	x	x	x	505	210	295
Other North American origins	x	x	x	16,890	8,160	8,735
Acadian	x	x	x	185	90	95
American	x	x	x	2,235	1,105	1,130
Canadian	x	x	x	15,245	7,335	7,910
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	40	15	20
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Québécois	x	x	x	65	45	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	66,230	31,960	34,270
British Isles origins	x	x	x	36,960	18,000	18,960
Channel Islander	x	x	x	15	0	15
Cornish	x	x	x	0	10	0
English	x	x	x	20,720	10,125	10,590
Irish	x	x	x	16,665	7,760	8,905
Manx	x	x	x	45	35	10
Scottish	x	x	x	16,420	7,995	8,425
Welsh	x	x	x	1,825	850	975
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	3,525	1,630	1,900
French origins	x	x	x	7,785	3,660	4,130
Alsatian	x	x	x	20	0	10
Breton	x	x	x	0	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	10
French	x	x	x	7,765	3,645	4,115
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	12,445	6,015	6,430
Austrian	x	x	x	1,055	515	540
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	345	200	150
Dutch	x	x	x	2,745	1,400	1,350
Flemish	x	x	x	70	30	40
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	10
German	x	x	x	8,740	4,150	4,585
Luxembourger	x	x	x	20	0	15
Swiss	x	x	x	500	255	250
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	15	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	2,970	1,440	1,525
Danish	x	x	x	640	355	290
Finnish	x	x	x	485	200	280
Icelandic	x	x	x	250	120	130
Norwegian	x	x	x	800	410	390
Swedish	x	x	x	875	385	480
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	155	55	105
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	15,560	7,235	8,325
Bulgarian	x	x	x	200	120	80
Byelorussian	x	x	x	165	110	60
Czech	x	x	x	670	330	340
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	110	45	60
Estonian	x	x	x	190	95	95
Hungarian	x	x	x	1,700	835	860
Latvian	x	x	x	270	130	140
Lithuanian	x	x	x	675	305	370
Moldovan	x	x	x	55	40	10
Polish	x	x	x	6,435	2,920	3,515
Romanian	x	x	x	1,180	485	700
Russian	x	x	x	4,290	1,935	2,350
Slovak	x	x	x	380	180	200
Ukrainian	x	x	x	3,315	1,540	1,775
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	565	235	335
Southern European origins	x	x	x	17,160	8,065	9,100
Albanian	x	x	x	160	60	100
Bosnian	x	x	x	55	30	20
Catalan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	500	265	235
Cypriot	x	x	x	25	25	0
Greek	x	x	x	1,705	805	895
Italian	x	x	x	7,405	3,430	3,975
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	375	195	185
Maltese	x	x	x	140	75	65
Montenegrin	x	x	x	25	15	15
Portuguese	x	x	x	4,950	2,315	2,640
Serbian	x	x	x	555	270	280
Sicilian	x	x	x	40	25	15
Slovenian	x	x	x	275	140	135
Spanish	x	x	x	2,065	960	1,100
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	160	70	90
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other European origins	x	x	x	3,110	1,590	1,520
Basque	x	x	x	60	35	25
Jewish	x	x	x	2,715	1,375	1,345
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	20	10	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	355	200	160
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	2,225	1,090	1,130
Antiguan	x	x	x	10	15	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	25	0	20
Barbadian	x	x	x	170	100	70
Bermudan	x	x	x	25	15	10
Carib	x	x	x	35	0	30
Cuban	x	x	x	195	100	100
Dominican	x	x	x	70	45	20
Grenadian	x	x	x	60	15	40
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	45	20	25
Jamaican	x	x	x	1,025	455	575
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	10	10	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	20	10	10
St. Lucian	x	x	x	20	20	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	300	140	160
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	25	20	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	220	115	110
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	125	60	65
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	2,905	1,415	1,495
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	135	95	40
Arawak	x	x	x	10	0	10
Argentinian	x	x	x	140	55	80
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	30	20	15
Brazilian	x	x	x	385	210	175
Chilean	x	x	x	170	80	90
Colombian	x	x	x	305	145	160
Costa Rican	x	x	x	25	15	10
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	240	110	130
Guatemalan	x	x	x	85	40	45
Guyanese	x	x	x	320	145	175
Hispanic	x	x	x	70	45	25
Honduran	x	x	x	20	10	10
Maya	x	x	x	10	10	0
Mexican	x	x	x	455	205	250
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	35	30	0
Panamanian	x	x	x	20	0	25
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	185	115	65
Salvadorean	x	x	x	165	80	85
Uruguayan	x	x	x	20	10	10
Venezuelan	x	x	x	190	85	100
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	150	65	85
African origins	x	x	x	3,100	1,420	1,680
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	330	155	180
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	45	10	35
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	40	20	15
Chadian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Congolese	x	x	x	55	30	25
Edo	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	10	10	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	45	20	30
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	100	50	50
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	10	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	10	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	30	15	15
North African origins	x	x	x	940	460	475
Algerian	x	x	x	65	25	35
Berber	x	x	x	0	0	0
Coptic	x	x	x	10	10	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	525	290	240
Libyan	x	x	x	65	35	30
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	235	85	150
Sudanese	x	x	x	55	15	40
Tunisian	x	x	x	15	10	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	30	25	10
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	1,200	500	700
Afrikaner	x	x	x	10	0	10
Amhara	x	x	x	15	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Djiboutian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Eritrean	x	x	x	120	45	70
Ethiopian	x	x	x	260	90	175
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	55	15	35
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	10
Mauritian	x	x	x	35	20	15
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	20	10	10
Seychellois	x	x	x	10	10	0
Somali	x	x	x	55	40	15
South African	x	x	x	470	220	250
Tanzanian	x	x	x	35	20	15
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	25	10	10
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	45	10	40
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	80	30	45
Other African origins	x	x	x	670	320	345
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	80	35	45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	600	290	310
Asian origins	x	x	x	30,115	13,835	16,285
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	4,965	2,570	2,400
Afghan	x	x	x	70	30	40
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	490	265	225
Armenian	x	x	x	345	180	160
Assyrian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	30	15	15
Georgian	x	x	x	50	20	30
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	1,550	750	805
Iraqi	x	x	x	205	110	100
Israeli	x	x	x	305	145	160
Jordanian	x	x	x	120	55	60
Kazakh	x	x	x	15	0	10
Kurd	x	x	x	40	15	20
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	25	20	10
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	10	0	10
Lebanese	x	x	x	605	315	290
Palestinian	x	x	x	280	140	135
Pashtun	x	x	x	10	10	10
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	260	145	115
Syrian	x	x	x	225	105	115
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	20	10	15
Turk	x	x	x	585	345	235
Turkmen	x	x	x	10	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	10	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	15	0	10
Yemeni	x	x	x	50	30	20
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	190	115	75
South Asian origins	x	x	x	5,050	2,470	2,575
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	145	90	65
Bengali	x	x	x	80	30	55
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	3,760	1,845	1,910
Goan	x	x	x	30	10	20
Gujarati	x	x	x	20	0	15
Kashmiri	x	x	x	20	0	20
Nepali	x	x	x	25	10	15
Pakistani	x	x	x	620	340	285
Punjabi	x	x	x	105	45	65
Sinhalese	x	x	x	20	15	10
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	250	90	160
Tamil	x	x	x	55	15	45
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	235	125	115
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	20,540	9,000	11,540
Burmese	x	x	x	45	15	30
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	65	15	50
Chinese	x	x	x	14,770	6,530	8,245
Filipino	x	x	x	1,485	575	910
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	120	55	70
Japanese	x	x	x	1,130	475	655
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	2,315	1,025	1,290
Laotian	x	x	x	30	15	20
Malaysian	x	x	x	225	110	115
Mongolian	x	x	x	45	25	20
Singaporean	x	x	x	70	35	35
Taiwanese	x	x	x	440	215	225
Thai	x	x	x	165	65	100
Tibetan	x	x	x	20	15	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	560	215	350
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	25	15	10
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	55	30	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	55	30	25
Oceania origins	x	x	x	405	205	205
Australian	x	x	x	285	140	135
New Zealander	x	x	x	75	45	35
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	50	15	25
Fijian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Hawaiian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	25	0	20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	10	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	51,215	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	21,635	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	29,580	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	51,210	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	15,950	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	35,260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	51,215	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	1,735	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	19,895	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	15,110	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	7,380	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	7,085	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	51,210	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	30,840	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	5,795	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	4,070	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	2,910	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	7,595	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	4.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	51,215	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	50,345	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	870	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	51,210	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	47,685	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	3,525	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	51,215	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	23,095	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	10,230	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	4,545	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	3,025	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	2,465	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	3,230	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	4,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	51,215	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	47,695	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	3,520	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	51,210	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	33,165	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	15,880	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	2,165	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	51,215	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	5,450	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	13,420	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	7,550	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	7,305	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	6,700	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	5,665	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	3,655	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	1,470	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	50,965	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	29,545	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	21,420	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	14,575	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	21,635	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	46.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	27.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,609	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	2,029	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	899,288	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	1,191,002	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	29,580	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	8.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	52.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,488	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,560	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	91,380	43,370	48,005
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	8,080	3,705	4,380
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	17,830	9,125	8,705
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	65,465	30,545	34,915
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	1,905	1,080	830
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	1,075	525	545
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	830	550	280
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	9,125	4,150	4,975
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	2,235	930	1,305
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	52,200	24,390	27,810
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	29,330	13,420	15,905
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	3,035	1,390	1,645
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	2,010	1,045	965
Master's degree	x	x	x	14,235	6,555	7,670
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	3,590	1,980	1,610
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	60,240	29,155	31,085
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	2,540	1,355	1,190
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	7,860	4,450	3,415
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	49,835	23,350	26,480
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	1,225	690	540
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	695	350	345
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	530	340	190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	6,770	3,280	3,490
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,380	565	810
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	40,455	18,815	21,640
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	22,000	10,245	11,755
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	2,305	1,030	1,280
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	1,620	770	850
Master's degree	x	x	x	11,780	5,325	6,460
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	2,750	1,455	1,300
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	91,375	43,375	48,005
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	25,910	12,830	13,090
Education	x	x	x	2,510	500	2,010
13. Education	x	x	x	2,505	500	2,005
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	6,445	2,690	3,755
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	460	300	160
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	5,985	2,390	3,595
Humanities	x	x	x	7,415	3,040	4,375
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	730	220	505
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	2,845	1,095	1,755
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	1,205	390	810
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	60	20	45
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	730	430	305
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	210	125	80
54. History	x	x	x	1,360	725	640
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	275	35	240
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	14,515	6,130	8,385
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	355	70	285
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	1,875	645	1,230
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	665	90	575
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	2,965	1,545	1,415
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	255	65	190
42. Psychology	x	x	x	1,905	545	1,360
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	6,495	3,170	3,325
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	13,380	6,675	6,700
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	1,180	310	865
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	12,190	6,355	5,835
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	3,625	1,785	1,840
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	2,055	875	1,185
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	580	305	275
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	65	15	60
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	890	585	305
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	40	15	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	2,925	1,845	1,080
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,735	1,260	470
25. Library science	x	x	x	345	55	300
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	790	495	295
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	60	45	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	6,545	4,885	1,665
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	1,430	810	620
14. Engineering	x	x	x	3,750	2,860	895
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	545	450	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	10	10	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	425	395	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	215	190	25
48. Precision production	x	x	x	175	165	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	535	235	300
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	195	110	90
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	340	120	215
Health and related fields	x	x	x	6,290	2,130	4,155
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	565	275	290
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	4,895	1,395	3,495
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	825	455	370
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	1,275	625	640
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,065	465	600
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	135	100	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	70	60	10
Other	x	x	x	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	60,240	29,155	31,085
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	10,400	5,800	4,600
Education	x	x	x	1,650	340	1,310
13. Education	x	x	x	1,655	340	1,315
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	5,080	2,240	2,845
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	395	275	120
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	4,685	1,965	2,720
Humanities	x	x	x	5,295	2,280	3,020
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	515	155	360
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	2,070	845	1,230
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	855	325	525
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	60	20	40
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	565	355	210
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	95	55	45
54. History	x	x	x	955	515	435
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	185	25	165
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	11,190	4,610	6,580
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	270	55	220
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	1,585	580	1,005
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	465	70	400
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	2,400	1,135	1,260
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	190	50	140
42. Psychology	x	x	x	1,340	345	995
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	4,940	2,370	2,570
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	10,425	5,145	5,280
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	910	245	665
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	9,520	4,905	4,615
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	2,690	1,330	1,355
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	1,545	655	895
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	405	215	185
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	45	10	40
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	665	440	225
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	30	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	2,365	1,550	820
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,530	1,120	410
25. Library science	x	x	x	220	30	185
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	580	360	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	40	30	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	4,865	3,575	1,295
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	1,110	620	495
14. Engineering	x	x	x	2,825	2,120	705
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	410	350	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	10	10	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	285	270	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	145	120	25
48. Precision production	x	x	x	90	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	440	185	250
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	170	90	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	270	100	170
Health and related fields	x	x	x	4,885	1,640	3,250
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	435	205	220
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	3,845	1,125	2,715
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	605	300	305
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	935	455	480
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	785	330	455
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	110	85	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	40	40	0
Other	x	x	x	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	91,375	43,375	48,005
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	25,910	12,825	13,090
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	65,460	30,550	34,915
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	49,840	23,050	26,785
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	42,455	19,685	22,770
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	7,385	3,365	4,020
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	15,625	7,495	8,130
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	4,205	2,200	2,005
Philippines	x	x	x	445	130	320
India	x	x	x	560	305	250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	2,260	1,125	1,135
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	1,015	420	595
France	x	x	x	510	275	230
Other	x	x	x	6,635	3,040	3,590
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	60,240	29,155	31,085
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	10,405	5,800	4,600
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	49,835	23,355	26,485
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	38,090	17,785	20,305
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	32,370	15,130	17,240
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	5,725	2,660	3,070
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	11,745	5,565	6,175
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	2,995	1,535	1,460
Philippines	x	x	x	355	105	250
India	x	x	x	465	255	205
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	1,535	750	775
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	775	305	470
France	x	x	x	440	240	200
Other	x	x	x	5,185	2,380	2,805
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	91,380	43,370	48,005
In the labour force	x	x	x	62,210	31,220	30,985
Employed	x	x	x	57,620	28,900	28,720
Unemployed	x	x	x	4,590	2,325	2,265
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	29,170	12,150	17,015
Participation rate	x	x	x	68.1	72.0	64.5
Employment rate	x	x	x	63.1	66.6	59.8
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	7.4	7.4	7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	91,380	43,370	48,005
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	27,415	11,620	15,800
Worked	x	x	x	63,960	31,755	32,200
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	30,460	16,005	14,460
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	33,495	15,750	17,745
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	42.0	42.5	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	62,210	31,220	30,990
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,495	755	740
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	60,710	30,465	30,250
Employee	x	x	x	50,095	24,335	25,755
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	10,620	6,125	4,490
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	62,210	31,225	30,990
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,500	760	740
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	60,710	30,465	30,245
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	8,575	4,895	3,680
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	11,055	4,735	6,320
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	5,105	3,655	1,450
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	3,825	1,375	2,455
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	11,700	4,900	6,805
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	6,555	3,255	3,300
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	11,340	5,425	5,920
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	1,785	1,705	80
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	210	165	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	555	355	200
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	62,210	31,225	30,990
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,500	760	740
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	60,715	30,465	30,250
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	95	60	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	95	70	25
22 Utilities	x	x	x	205	140	60
23 Construction	x	x	x	1,625	1,395	225
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	1,775	1,075	695
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	1,420	850	570
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	4,310	1,960	2,355
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	1,005	665	340
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	3,985	2,310	1,675
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	5,780	3,295	2,485
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	1,850	1,035	815
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	11,075	6,195	4,880
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	215	85	130
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	1,920	945	975
61 Educational services	x	x	x	7,435	3,075	4,360
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	5,630	1,660	3,975
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	2,575	1,310	1,265
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	4,785	2,410	2,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	2,440	810	1,635
91 Public administration	x	x	x	2,500	1,125	1,375
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	57,620	28,900	28,725
Worked at home	x	x	x	6,920	3,505	3,415
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	650	400	250
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	4,840	2,975	1,865
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	45,215	22,025	23,195
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	45,210	22,025	23,190
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	41,420	19,940	21,480
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	3,635	2,005	1,630
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	160	80	75
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	50,050	24,995	25,055
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	12,020	7,030	4,990
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	1,255	445	815
Public transit	x	x	x	18,120	8,280	9,845
Walked	x	x	x	12,385	5,800	6,585
Bicycle	x	x	x	5,395	2,960	2,435
Other method	x	x	x	870	480	390
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	50,050	24,995	25,055
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	9,005	4,490	4,515
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	19,900	10,045	9,855
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	12,995	6,290	6,705
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	4,445	2,130	2,310
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	3,710	2,040	1,675
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	50,050	24,995	25,055
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	925	620	305
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,660	2,235	1,425
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	9,625	4,865	4,770
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	18,540	8,725	9,815
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	11,485	5,565	5,920
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	5,810	2,985	2,820
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	66,195	32,890	33,310
Single responses	x	x	x	65,085	32,395	32,690
Official languages	x	x	x	63,820	31,755	32,065
English	x	x	x	63,485	31,650	31,840
French	x	x	x	335	110	225
Non-official languages	x	x	x	1,265	635	625
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,265	640	630
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	60	40	20
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	60	35	20
Amharic	x	x	x	10	0	10
Arabic	x	x	x	35	30	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	25	10	15
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	15	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	320	165	145
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	25	20	10
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	30	20	10
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	30	0	20
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	25	0	20
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	55	35	25
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	15	15	10
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	10	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	10	10	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	40	20	15
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	40	25	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	200	105	100
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	20	15	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	80	45	40
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	100	40	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	55	25	25
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	80	30	50
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	715	355	355
Chinese languages	x	x	x	715	355	360
Cantonese	x	x	x	245	125	120
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	430	205	220
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	45	20	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,115	495	620
English and French	x	x	x	370	150	220
English and non-official language	x	x	x	715	340	375
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	20	0	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	66,195	32,890	33,310
None	x	x	x	60,630	30,295	30,340
English	x	x	x	745	355	390
French	x	x	x	2,115	985	1,120
Non-official language	x	x	x	2,525	1,175	1,350
Aboriginal	x	x	x	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	2,520	1,170	1,350
English and French	x	x	x	10	0	10
English and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	175	70	100
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	99,670	47,585	52,085
Non-movers	x	x	x	77,505	37,010	40,495
Movers	x	x	x	22,165	10,575	11,590
Non-migrants	x	x	x	14,215	6,870	7,345
Migrants	x	x	x	7,950	3,700	4,245
Internal migrants	x	x	x	4,610	2,100	2,515
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	2,995	1,345	1,650
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,620	750	870
External migrants	x	x	x	3,340	1,605	1,735
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	97,110	46,310	50,800
Non-movers	x	x	x	46,305	21,945	24,365
Movers	x	x	x	50,810	24,365	26,435
Non-migrants	x	x	x	26,730	13,015	13,710
Migrants	x	x	x	24,080	11,355	12,725
Internal migrants	x	x	x	12,790	5,870	6,920
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	8,485	3,825	4,660
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	4,310	2,050	2,265
External migrants	x	x	x	11,290	5,480	5,805