Census Profile, 2016 Census
Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and Elgin, County [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]			Elgin, CTY Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Elgin, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5	...	...	88,978	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	87,461	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	1.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2	...	...	36,613	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1	...	...	34,995	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.0	...	...	47.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2.53	...	...	1,881.03	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	88,980	43,735	45,240
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	16,700	8,595	8,110
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	5,115	2,640	2,475
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	5,875	3,010	2,865
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	5,710	2,940	2,770
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	56,135	27,725	28,415
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	5,595	2,880	2,710
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	4,880	2,520	2,355
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	4,505	2,185	2,320
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	4,880	2,370	2,520
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	5,105	2,475	2,630
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	5,580	2,730	2,850
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	5,880	2,885	2,995
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	6,895	3,400	3,490
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	6,805	3,335	3,465
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	6,015	2,940	3,070
65 years and over	x	x	x	16,140	7,425	8,720
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	5,585	2,675	2,910
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	4,030	1,965	2,065
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	2,830	1,345	1,490
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	1,815	805	1,010
85 years and over	x	x	x	1,880	635	1,245
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	1,180	430	750
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	565	175	385
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	120	25	95
100 years and over	x	x	x	20	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	18.8	19.7	17.9
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	63.1	63.4	62.8
65 years and over	x	x	x	18.1	17.0	19.3
85 years and over	x	x	x	2.1	1.5	2.8
Average age of the population	x	x	x	41.1	40.2	42.0
Median age of the population	x	x	x	42.5	41.5	43.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	34,995	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	27,125	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	775	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	6,750	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	1,415	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	970	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	730	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	3,535	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	105	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	34,995	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	8,840	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	13,130	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	5,235	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	4,575	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	3,220	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	87,605	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	72,275	35,145	37,130
Married or living common law	x	x	x	44,570	22,240	22,335
Married	x	x	x	37,850	18,905	18,945
Living common law	x	x	x	6,725	3,335	3,385
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	27,710	12,905	14,800
Never married	x	x	x	16,495	9,000	7,500
Separated	x	x	x	2,295	1,015	1,285
Divorced	x	x	x	4,350	1,880	2,465
Widowed	x	x	x	4,565	1,015	3,545
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	25,810	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	13,540	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	5,175	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	4,385	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	2,710	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	25,810	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	22,020	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	18,655	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	3,360	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	3,790	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	3,000	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	790	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	22,020	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	11,255	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	10,765	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	4,060	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	4,095	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	2,605	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,790	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	2,290	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,110	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	11,900	5,570	6,330
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	34,995	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	24,810	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	10,850	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	13,960	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	495	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	9,690	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	8,840	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	850	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	87,945	43,280	44,665
English only	x	x	x	83,780	41,520	42,260
French only	x	x	x	5	5	5
English and French	x	x	x	3,545	1,490	2,050
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	615	270	350
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	87,940	43,275	44,665
English	x	x	x	86,570	42,650	43,925
French	x	x	x	720	345	370
English and French	x	x	x	55	25	25
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	600	260	340
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	745	360	390
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	0.8	0.8	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	87,945	43,275	44,665
Single responses	x	x	x	87,230	42,950	44,280
Official languages	x	x	x	75,820	37,385	38,430
English	x	x	x	75,000	36,990	38,010
French	x	x	x	820	395	425
Non-official languages	x	x	x	11,410	5,565	5,845
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	11,405	5,560	5,845
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	145	70	75
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	145	70	80
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	100	50	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	50	25	25
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	240	115	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	150	70	80
Vietnamese	x	x	x	85	45	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	85	25	65
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	5	5	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	5	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	75	20	50
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	15	5	5
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	10,460	5,130	5,330
Albanian	x	x	x	70	35	35
Armenian	x	x	x	15	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	790	365	430
Baltic languages	x	x	x	35	20	20
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	35	15	20
Slavic languages	x	x	x	760	345	410
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	195	100	100
Czech	x	x	x	40	20	25
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Polish	x	x	x	305	130	170
Russian	x	x	x	25	15	15
Serbian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	35	20	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	15	10	5
Ukrainian	x	x	x	80	35	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	5	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	8,515	4,180	4,335
Afrikaans	x	x	x	20	10	10
Danish	x	x	x	25	15	15
Dutch	x	x	x	1,065	525	540
Frisian	x	x	x	20	10	10
German	x	x	x	7,230	3,535	3,695
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	135	80	55
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	15	10
Greek	x	x	x	50	30	20
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	140	60	75
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	120	55	65
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	35	15	20
Hindi	x	x	x	10	5	10
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	45	20	30
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Urdu	x	x	x	20	10	5
Iranian languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	20	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	880	450	425
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	205	110	95
Portuguese	x	x	x	330	180	150
Romanian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Spanish	x	x	x	315	150	165
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	15	5	5
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	65	25	35
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	5	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	20	15	5
American Sign Language	x	x	x	15	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	90	35	50
Chinese languages	x	x	x	85	30	50
Cantonese	x	x	x	40	15	25
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	40	15	20
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
Lao	x	x	x	20	10	10
Thai	x	x	x	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	10	5	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	210	90	115
Estonian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Finnish	x	x	x	15	0	10
Hungarian	x	x	x	190	85	105
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	710	325	390
English and French	x	x	x	130	55	70
English and non-official language	x	x	x	570	260	305
French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	87,940	43,280	44,665
Single responses	x	x	x	86,595	42,650	43,955
Official languages	x	x	x	82,260	40,550	41,710
English	x	x	x	82,120	40,485	41,635
French	x	x	x	135	60	75
Non-official languages	x	x	x	4,340	2,100	2,240
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	4,340	2,100	2,240
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	55	30	30
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	60	25	30
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	50	25	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	5	0	5
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	135	70	70
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	70	35	40
Vietnamese	x	x	x	65	30	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	5	0	5
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	3,940	1,895	2,050
Albanian	x	x	x	20	5	10
Armenian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	230	100	130
Baltic languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Slavic languages	x	x	x	225	100	130
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	10	0	5
Bulgarian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	70	35	35
Czech	x	x	x	10	5	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	100	45	55
Russian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Serbian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	10	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	3,335	1,625	1,705
Afrikaans	x	x	x	5	5	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	80	45	35
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	3,045	1,485	1,560
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	185	90	95
Greek	x	x	x	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	60	30	35
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	50	25	25
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	15	5	10
Hindi	x	x	x	5	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	25	15	15
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Urdu	x	x	x	5	5	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	10	0	5
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	295	135	160
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	35	15	20
Portuguese	x	x	x	115	50	65
Romanian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Spanish	x	x	x	135	60	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	45	20	25
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	5	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	35	25	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	50	25	25
Chinese languages	x	x	x	40	25	25
Cantonese	x	x	x	25	10	15
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	20	10	10
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Lao	x	x	x	5	5	0
Thai	x	x	x	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	30	10	15
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,345	630	710
English and French	x	x	x	60	25	35
English and non-official language	x	x	x	1,275	605	665
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	87,945	43,275	44,665
None	x	x	x	81,480	40,205	41,275
English	x	x	x	1,940	930	1,010
French	x	x	x	620	260	360
Non-official language	x	x	x	3,845	1,860	1,990
Aboriginal	x	x	x	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	3,840	1,855	1,980
English and French	x	x	x	10	0	5
English and non-official language	x	x	x	15	5	10
French and non-official language	x	x	x	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	70,935	34,550	36,380
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	68,225	33,255	34,970
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	32,886	40,284	26,847
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	68,245	33,255	34,990
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	29,961	36,056	25,069
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	60,485	30,385	30,095
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	30,458	38,335	23,340
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	49,965	22,340	27,620
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,367	6,348	7,882
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	50,100	26,320	23,780
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,307	37,602	25,582
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	70,935	34,555	36,380
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	67,980	33,145	34,830
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	40,341	46,788	34,205
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	68,000	33,145	34,850
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	34,591	39,497	29,925
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	60,230	30,275	29,955
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,337	45,206	31,395
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	49,810	22,160	27,650
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,703	8,237	9,077
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	50,100	26,265	23,830
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,767	42,851	32,162
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	70,930	34,555	36,380
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	25,050	14,465	10,590
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	48,815	53,474	43,464
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	54,341	58,343	48,874
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	84.2	88.3	78.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	68.9	72.6	64.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	15.8	11.7	21.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	70,935	34,555	36,380
Without total income	x	x	x	2,710	1,300	1,405
With total income	x	x	x	68,230	33,255	34,970
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.2	96.2	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,975	3,535	5,440
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	12,150	4,530	7,620
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	10,460	4,375	6,085
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	8,705	4,050	4,660
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	7,990	4,235	3,750
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,885	3,345	2,540
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,170	2,595	1,575
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,850	1,870	980
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,990	1,290	700
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,870	1,090	780
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	3,180	2,335	845
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	2,490	1,825	660
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	690	510	185
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	70,935	34,555	36,380
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	2,690	1,300	1,390
With after-tax income	x	x	x	68,245	33,255	34,990
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.2	96.2	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	9,270	3,615	5,655
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	12,785	4,840	7,945
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	12,115	5,120	7,000
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	10,585	5,280	5,305
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	8,600	4,785	3,810
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,650	3,475	2,175
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,400	2,225	1,175
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,635	1,615	1,020
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	3,205	2,300	900
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,370	955	415
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	685	485	195
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,155	855	300
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	70,935	34,555	36,380
Without employment income	x	x	x	20,835	8,235	12,605
With employment income	x	x	x	50,095	26,320	23,780
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	70.6	76.2	65.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,195	4,190	3,995
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	4,165	1,695	2,470
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	6,435	2,775	3,665
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	5,505	2,490	3,015
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	5,670	2,670	3,000
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	5,225	2,775	2,450
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,145	2,490	1,660
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,030	1,965	1,065
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,135	1,440	695
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	5,595	3,840	1,760
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,650	1,080	575
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,600	950	655
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,345	1,810	535
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	34,995	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	66,494	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	59,283	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	8,840	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	31,370	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	28,689	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	26,155	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,327	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	71,154	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	34,995	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,364	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	67,215	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	8,855	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	38,163	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	32,797	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	26,140	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	91,985	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,877	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	34,995	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	345	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	445	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	940	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,300	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,675	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,410	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,615	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,565	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,680	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,595	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,090	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,825	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,690	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,285	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,020	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	9,515	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,855	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,320	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	2,235	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	1,110	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	34,995	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	385	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	450	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	960	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,375	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,860	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,560	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,820	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,905	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,945	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,920	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,570	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,310	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,960	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,450	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,005	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	6,525	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,265	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,700	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	1,560	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	25,565	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,321	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	71,153	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	10,655	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,485	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	64,558	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	10,870	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	101,613	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	88,283	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,525	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	48,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	45,426	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	25,550	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	92,051	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,882	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,640	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	85,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,812	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,885	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	110,801	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	94,620	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	3,525	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	55,878	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	49,996	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	10,560	4,995	5,565
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	30,009	33,974	27,467
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	27,648	30,552	25,860
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	10,575	5,045	5,530
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	36,935	39,606	34,501
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	31,855	33,447	30,405
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	87,605	43,135	44,470
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	48,325	23,185	25,135
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	7,655	3,630	4,025
In the second decile	x	x	x	9,935	4,530	5,405
In the third decile	x	x	x	10,900	5,220	5,685
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	10,090	4,935	5,160
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	9,745	4,880	4,860
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	39,285	19,945	19,335
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	9,690	4,900	4,790
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	9,125	4,600	4,525
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	8,485	4,350	4,135
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	7,295	3,705	3,590
In the top decile	x	x	x	4,690	2,400	2,290
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	87,605	43,135	44,470
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	20,115	10,320	9,795
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	6,250	3,235	3,010
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	52,245	25,695	26,550
65 years and over	x	x	x	15,245	7,120	8,120
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	12,515	5,795	6,715
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	3,785	1,965	1,820
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,340	685	655
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	6,785	3,110	3,675
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,945	730	1,220
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	14.3	13.4	15.1
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	18.8	19.0	18.6
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	21.4	21.2	21.8
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	13.0	12.1	13.8
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	12.8	10.3	15.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	5,010	2,415	2,595
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,330	690	645
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	465	230	230
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	3,430	1,605	1,825
65 years and over	x	x	x	250	125	125
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	5.7	5.6	5.8
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	6.6	6.7	6.6
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	7.4	7.1	7.6
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	6.6	6.2	6.9
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.6	1.8	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	87,605	43,135	44,470
Official languages	x	x	x	86,995	42,865	44,135
English	x	x	x	86,980	42,860	44,120
French	x	x	x	3,540	1,460	2,080
Non-official languages	x	x	x	12,875	6,175	6,705
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	10
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	12,865	6,175	6,695
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	165	65	95
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	160	60	95
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	80	35	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	25	10	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	50	20	35
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	370	200	170
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	135	65	70
Vietnamese	x	x	x	240	135	100
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	115	35	85
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	10	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	105	25	80
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	15	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	10	10	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	11,560	5,530	6,030
Albanian	x	x	x	60	20	35
Armenian	x	x	x	15	0	15
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	855	425	430
Baltic languages	x	x	x	30	20	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	25	20	10
Slavic languages	x	x	x	830	400	425
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	245	130	115
Czech	x	x	x	75	40	30
Macedonian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Polish	x	x	x	330	155	175
Russian	x	x	x	45	15	25
Serbian	x	x	x	45	15	30
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	40	20	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	80	30	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	15	10
Celtic languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	8,850	4,195	4,655
Afrikaans	x	x	x	10	0	10
Danish	x	x	x	20	10	15
Dutch	x	x	x	1,120	530	590
Frisian	x	x	x	20	10	10
German	x	x	x	7,235	3,415	3,820
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Swedish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	130	75	50
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	960	500	455
Greek	x	x	x	70	40	25
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	350	140	205
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	315	135	180
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	95	40	55
Hindi	x	x	x	115	50	65
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	10	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	125	50	75
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	75	35	35
Iranian languages	x	x	x	35	10	30
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	35	10	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,945	1,090	850
Catalan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	335	190	140
Portuguese	x	x	x	405	230	175
Romanian	x	x	x	60	25	35
Spanish	x	x	x	1,195	665	535
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	45	30	15
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	50	40	15
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	25	20	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	10	10	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	140	55	85
American Sign Language	x	x	x	60	25	40
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	75	30	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	125	80	50
Chinese languages	x	x	x	110	60	50
Cantonese	x	x	x	55	25	30
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	75	35	40
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	20	15	10
Burmese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	20	15	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
Lao	x	x	x	15	10	10
Thai	x	x	x	25	15	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	20	20	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	265	120	145
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	20	10	10
Hungarian	x	x	x	245	110	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	87,605	43,135	44,470
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	85,610	42,185	43,420
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	19,920	10,170	9,750
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	65,695	32,020	33,675
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	1,995	950	1,050
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	87,605	43,135	44,470
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	76,830	37,935	38,895
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	10,465	5,060	5,405
Before 1981	x	x	x	5,210	2,480	2,725
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	1,705	810	895
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	1,535	770	765
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	1,335	655	680
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	600	305	290
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	735	345	390
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	685	345	335
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	315	145	175
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	10,465	5,060	5,405
Under 5 years	x	x	x	1,855	940	910
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	2,925	1,510	1,405
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	2,580	1,105	1,470
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	2,620	1,260	1,360
45 years and over	x	x	x	485	235	255
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	10,460	5,060	5,405
Americas	x	x	x	4,820	2,285	2,535
Brazil	x	x	x	25	10	15
Colombia	x	x	x	75	30	45
El Salvador	x	x	x	15	10	10
Guyana	x	x	x	20	10	10
Haiti	x	x	x	10	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	100	50	50
Mexico	x	x	x	3,525	1,695	1,825
Peru	x	x	x	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	35	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	685	275	405
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	335	195	140
Europe	x	x	x	4,645	2,310	2,330
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	75	40	30
Croatia	x	x	x	120	65	60
France	x	x	x	25	10	10
Germany	x	x	x	335	155	185
Greece	x	x	x	30	15	15
Hungary	x	x	x	95	55	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	35	15	20
Italy	x	x	x	205	120	80
Netherlands	x	x	x	1,015	540	470
Poland	x	x	x	205	75	125
Portugal	x	x	x	265	145	120
Romania	x	x	x	115	35	80
Russian Federation	x	x	x	20	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	25	10	10
Ukraine	x	x	x	40	10	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	1,545	745	805
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	500	260	240
Africa	x	x	x	135	70	70
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	20	0	15
Ethiopia	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kenya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	20	0	15
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	50	20	25
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	40	30	10
Asia	x	x	x	825	380	450
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	75	20	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	15	10	0
India	x	x	x	150	65	80
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	25	0	10
Iraq	x	x	x	30	20	10
Japan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	10	0	10
Lebanon	x	x	x	45	25	20
Pakistan	x	x	x	35	20	15
Philippines	x	x	x	105	30	70
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	10	0	10
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	135	85	55
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	185	85	100
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	35	10	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	685	350	335
Americas	x	x	x	490	255	235
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	20	0	20
Cuba	x	x	x	10	0	10
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	10	10	0
Mexico	x	x	x	355	190	165
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	65	35	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	30	20	10
Europe	x	x	x	55	35	20
France	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germany	x	x	x	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	20	10	10
Africa	x	x	x	15	10	0
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	10	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	10	10	0
Asia	x	x	x	120	50	70
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	20	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	10	0	10
Iraq	x	x	x	15	10	0
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	0	0	10
Lebanon	x	x	x	15	10	10
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Philippines	x	x	x	20	0	15
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	30	15	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	10	0	10
Australia	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	87,605	43,135	44,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	11,295	5,475	5,815
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	17,820	8,705	9,115
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	58,495	28,950	29,545
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	5,450	2,675	2,775
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	1,465	755	710
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	420	285	125
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	1,050	465	585
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	2,820	1,320	1,500
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	1,020	525	490
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	145	70	70
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	87,605	43,135	44,470
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	1,975	905	1,070
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	1,940	900	1,045
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	1,355	640	715
Métis	x	x	x	565	240	320
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	25	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	30	10	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	85,630	42,230	43,400
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	87,605	43,135	44,470
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	735	320	420
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	86,870	42,815	44,055
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	87,605	43,135	44,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	300	150	150
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	300	150	150
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	250	130	125
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	40	15	30
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	2,825	1,270	1,550
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	2,780	1,245	1,535
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	2,190	990	1,200
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	580	255	330
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	15	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	40	25	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	30	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	10	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	84,485	41,715	42,765
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	87,605	43,135	44,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	2,585	1,240	1,345
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	360	165	200
Chinese	x	x	x	195	95	105
Black	x	x	x	610	325	290
Filipino	x	x	x	180	65	120
Latin American	x	x	x	320	165	155
Arab	x	x	x	90	40	50
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	485	250	240
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	30	15	20
Korean	x	x	x	35	20	20
Japanese	x	x	x	55	25	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	80	35	45
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	140	50	85
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	85,015	41,895	43,125
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	87,605	43,135	44,470
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	3,120	1,420	1,700
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	2,485	1,145	1,340
Inuit	x	x	x	25	15	10
Métis	x	x	x	655	285	365
Other North American origins	x	x	x	30,505	15,105	15,400
Acadian	x	x	x	80	40	45
American	x	x	x	1,150	525	625
Canadian	x	x	x	29,785	14,770	15,015
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	90	40	50
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Québécois	x	x	x	40	15	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	69,635	34,135	35,495
British Isles origins	x	x	x	45,675	22,105	23,570
Channel Islander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cornish	x	x	x	0	0	0
English	x	x	x	30,135	14,620	15,520
Irish	x	x	x	15,870	7,420	8,445
Manx	x	x	x	20	15	10
Scottish	x	x	x	19,980	9,670	10,305
Welsh	x	x	x	1,655	730	925
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	2,255	1,070	1,190
French origins	x	x	x	8,145	3,795	4,355
Alsatian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Breton	x	x	x	0	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	8,145	3,790	4,355
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	27,655	13,665	13,990
Austrian	x	x	x	330	135	190
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	1,605	855	750
Dutch	x	x	x	9,920	4,965	4,955
Flemish	x	x	x	85	30	50
Frisian	x	x	x	50	15	30
German	x	x	x	17,685	8,615	9,070
Luxembourger	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swiss	x	x	x	655	330	325
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	1,515	660	855
Danish	x	x	x	385	155	230
Finnish	x	x	x	175	65	110
Icelandic	x	x	x	65	20	40
Norwegian	x	x	x	435	215	220
Swedish	x	x	x	390	175	210
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	115	55	60
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	8,850	4,315	4,535
Bulgarian	x	x	x	65	40	25
Byelorussian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Czech	x	x	x	255	145	110
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	230	105	125
Estonian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Hungarian	x	x	x	1,795	885	910
Latvian	x	x	x	25	25	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	320	170	150
Moldovan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	2,230	1,075	1,160
Romanian	x	x	x	590	300	290
Russian	x	x	x	2,305	1,100	1,210
Slovak	x	x	x	210	110	105
Ukrainian	x	x	x	1,685	850	840
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	15	0	15
Southern European origins	x	x	x	5,475	2,745	2,730
Albanian	x	x	x	65	25	40
Bosnian	x	x	x	35	30	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	545	295	250
Cypriot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	395	180	215
Italian	x	x	x	2,175	1,090	1,085
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Maltese	x	x	x	435	205	230
Montenegrin	x	x	x	10	10	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	1,035	575	465
Serbian	x	x	x	90	30	60
Sicilian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Slovenian	x	x	x	65	45	20
Spanish	x	x	x	530	220	310
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	335	160	170
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	295	145	155
Basque	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jewish	x	x	x	95	40	50
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	190	100	90
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	445	235	215
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	40	20	15
Bermudan	x	x	x	20	10	10
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dominican	x	x	x	10	0	0
Grenadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Jamaican	x	x	x	245	120	125
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	90	55	30
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	0	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	70	15	55
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	20	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	3,005	1,465	1,540
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	35	20	20
Chilean	x	x	x	15	10	0
Colombian	x	x	x	125	40	90
Costa Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guatemalan	x	x	x	20	15	0
Guyanese	x	x	x	35	15	15
Hispanic	x	x	x	10	10	10
Honduran	x	x	x	40	25	15
Maya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexican	x	x	x	2,605	1,280	1,325
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	25	10	15
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	15	10	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Salvadorean	x	x	x	30	15	20
Uruguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	45	0	40
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	15	0	10
African origins	x	x	x	485	240	250
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	55	35	20
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	0	10	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	50	30	20
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins	x	x	x	75	35	45
Algerian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber	x	x	x	0	0	0
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	65	30	30
Libyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sudanese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tunisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	140	70	70
Afrikaner	x	x	x	10	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	20	10	0
South African	x	x	x	85	35	50
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	20	10	10
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other African origins	x	x	x	215	100	115
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	30	10	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	185	90	100
Asian origins	x	x	x	1,795	835	965
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	370	175	195
Afghan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	15	10	10
Armenian	x	x	x	65	25	45
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	40	15	25
Iraqi	x	x	x	35	20	15
Israeli	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jordanian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	15	10	10
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	160	85	75
Palestinian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	40	20	15
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins	x	x	x	395	180	210
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	325	155	170
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistani	x	x	x	20	10	10
Punjabi	x	x	x	40	15	20
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	20	10	15
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	1,040	480	565
Burmese	x	x	x	15	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	175	70	110
Chinese	x	x	x	265	120	145
Filipino	x	x	x	200	65	135
Hmong	x	x	x	10	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Japanese	x	x	x	55	25	30
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	35	20	20
Laotian	x	x	x	40	20	20
Malaysian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	275	155	125
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	10	10	10
Oceania origins	x	x	x	80	30	50
Australian	x	x	x	70	30	40
New Zealander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	10	0	10
Fijian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	34,995	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	26,400	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	8,595	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	34,995	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	760	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	34,235	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	34,995	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	2,800	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	7,660	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	15,155	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	9,320	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	34,995	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	4,805	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	4,420	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	5,820	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	5,800	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	14,150	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	7.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	34,995	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	34,685	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	34,995	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	33,945	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	1,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	34,995	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	13,290	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	8,665	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	3,395	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	3,685	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	2,165	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	2,240	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	1,555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	34,995	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	32,545	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	2,450	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	34,995	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	20,155	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	14,360	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	475	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	34,995	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	805	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	4,185	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	5,670	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	7,045	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	7,345	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	5,855	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	2,995	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	1,085	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	33,825	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	26,740	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	7,085	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	6,400	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	25,345	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	62.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	14.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,066	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,137	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	224,783	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	258,635	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	8,505	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	15.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	41.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	774	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	815	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	70,935	34,555	36,380
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	17,830	9,290	8,545
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	20,820	10,405	10,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	32,285	14,865	17,420
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	5,570	4,060	1,510
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	2,620	1,595	1,030
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	2,950	2,465	480
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	18,450	7,490	10,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	955	400	555
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	7,310	2,915	4,400
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	5,505	2,130	3,375
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	565	220	345
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	145	95	50
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,020	420	595
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	80	45	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	45,255	21,990	23,265
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	7,675	4,250	3,430
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	13,125	6,840	6,285
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	24,450	10,905	13,545
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	3,680	2,720	960
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	1,720	1,060	660
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	1,960	1,665	300
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	14,535	5,850	8,690
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	655	295	360
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	5,580	2,040	3,540
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	4,230	1,525	2,705
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	425	150	280
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	95	45	45
Master's degree	x	x	x	770	290	480
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	55	30	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	70,930	34,555	36,380
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	38,650	19,685	18,960
Education	x	x	x	1,950	520	1,430
13. Education	x	x	x	1,950	525	1,425
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	855	295	560
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	195	135	55
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	665	160	505
Humanities	x	x	x	1,195	450	745
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	25	0	25
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	260	65	195
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	280	80	200
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	20	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	90	50	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	185	125	60
54. History	x	x	x	255	120	140
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	75	10	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	3,110	745	2,365
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	25	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	155	55	100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,075	75	1,005
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	450	85	370
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	45	10	35
42. Psychology	x	x	x	460	155	310
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	900	380	520
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	5,335	1,660	3,675
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	525	95	430
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	4,795	1,560	3,235
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	575	250	325
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	255	105	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	125	45	85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	110	80	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	80	15	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	765	490	280
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	615	415	205
25. Library science	x	x	x	40	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	100	65	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	7,535	7,105	430
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	165	110	55
14. Engineering	x	x	x	440	370	70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,840	1,670	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,400	1,365	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	2,200	2,165	35
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,490	1,425	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,295	970	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	1,040	790	255
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	250	180	75
Health and related fields	x	x	x	6,885	1,015	5,870
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	420	195	230
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	6,430	800	5,630
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	30	25	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	2,770	1,360	1,405
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,345	260	1,085
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	880	590	295
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	525	500	25
Other	x	x	x	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	45,255	21,995	23,265
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	20,805	11,090	9,720
Education	x	x	x	1,265	340	930
13. Education	x	x	x	1,270	345	925
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	650	195	460
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	125	80	45
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	525	115	410
Humanities	x	x	x	810	300	510
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	175	45	130
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	185	50	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	55	20	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	115	75	45
54. History	x	x	x	195	95	100
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	50	10	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	2,515	510	2,005
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	25	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	125	35	95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	905	40	865
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	405	55	350
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	25	10	20
42. Psychology	x	x	x	340	105	235
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	680	270	410
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	4,070	1,150	2,920
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	445	80	370
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	3,615	1,065	2,550
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	470	185	280
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	215	90	120
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	100	25	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	80	60	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	70	15	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	610	395	220
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	530	355	175
25. Library science	x	x	x	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	65	35	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	5,755	5,410	345
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	130	90	40
14. Engineering	x	x	x	315	260	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,505	1,355	145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,045	1,015	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,605	1,575	30
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,160	1,110	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	935	675	260
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	750	535	215
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	180	140	45
Health and related fields	x	x	x	5,245	710	4,535
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	345	155	185
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	4,885	545	4,340
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	15	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	2,120	1,040	1,080
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,000	195	810
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	695	455	245
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	405	385	20
Other	x	x	x	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	70,930	34,555	36,380
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	38,650	19,690	18,960
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	32,285	14,865	17,420
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	30,535	13,985	16,550
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	29,335	13,465	15,865
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	1,205	520	680
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	1,750	875	870
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	495	240	255
Philippines	x	x	x	55	10	45
India	x	x	x	60	30	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	375	240	135
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	10	10	0
France	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other	x	x	x	745	350	395
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	45,255	21,990	23,265
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	20,810	11,090	9,715
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	24,445	10,905	13,550
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	23,395	10,430	12,960
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	22,600	10,095	12,500
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	800	335	465
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	1,055	470	585
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	340	155	185
Philippines	x	x	x	55	10	40
India	x	x	x	40	20	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	175	95	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	10	0	10
France	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other	x	x	x	435	180	245
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	70,935	34,555	36,380
In the labour force	x	x	x	44,950	23,745	21,205
Employed	x	x	x	42,095	22,270	19,825
Unemployed	x	x	x	2,850	1,470	1,380
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	25,985	10,810	15,175
Participation rate	x	x	x	63.4	68.7	58.3
Employment rate	x	x	x	59.3	64.4	54.5
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	6.3	6.2	6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	70,930	34,550	36,380
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	24,240	10,150	14,090
Worked	x	x	x	46,695	24,405	22,290
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	25,640	14,840	10,805
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	21,055	9,565	11,490
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	43.5	44.2	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	44,950	23,745	21,205
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	830	395	435
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	44,120	23,350	20,770
Employee	x	x	x	38,715	19,940	18,775
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	5,405	3,410	1,990
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	44,945	23,745	21,200
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	830	400	430
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	44,120	23,345	20,770
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	4,375	2,840	1,530
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	5,630	1,390	4,240
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	1,600	1,260	340
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	3,150	445	2,705
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	4,185	1,180	3,010
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	720	295	425
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	9,375	3,370	6,010
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	8,890	8,270	620
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	1,810	1,175	635
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	4,380	3,120	1,265
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	44,945	23,745	21,205
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	830	395	430
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	44,120	23,350	20,770
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	2,775	1,770	1,010
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	70	60	10
22 Utilities	x	x	x	290	205	90
23 Construction	x	x	x	3,635	3,270	365
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	7,560	5,570	1,985
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	1,340	940	400
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	4,540	1,935	2,605
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	2,710	2,120	590
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	530	295	240
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	1,200	425	780
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	590	325	265
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	1,580	725	855
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	25	15	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	2,140	1,180	955
61 Educational services	x	x	x	2,470	660	1,810
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	5,480	730	4,745
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	685	315	370
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	2,700	785	1,915
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	2,090	1,135	960
91 Public administration	x	x	x	1,705	895	815
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	42,095	22,275	19,825
Worked at home	x	x	x	3,495	1,885	1,610
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	140	110	35
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	5,215	3,940	1,275
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	33,250	16,340	16,910
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	33,245	16,335	16,910
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	11,405	4,900	6,510
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	7,550	3,715	3,835
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	14,235	7,695	6,540
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	50	30	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	38,460	20,280	18,185
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	33,045	17,625	15,425
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	2,750	1,340	1,410
Public transit	x	x	x	235	60	170
Walked	x	x	x	1,765	810	950
Bicycle	x	x	x	315	245	75
Other method	x	x	x	355	195	160
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	38,460	20,275	18,185
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	14,190	6,515	7,680
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	11,365	5,940	5,430
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	8,015	4,555	3,455
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	2,945	1,755	1,195
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	1,940	1,515	425
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	38,460	20,275	18,185
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,335	2,325	1,010
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	9,070	5,895	3,175
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	9,695	4,740	4,950
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	6,190	2,185	4,000
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	2,940	1,000	1,935
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	7,240	4,125	3,115
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	48,165	25,110	23,055
Single responses	x	x	x	47,990	25,035	22,950
Official languages	x	x	x	47,575	24,805	22,770
English	x	x	x	47,450	24,780	22,670
French	x	x	x	125	25	100
Non-official languages	x	x	x	415	235	180
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	415	235	185
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	395	230	165
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	375	220	155
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	15	0	10
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	280	150	130
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	80	60	20
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	10	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Chinese languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Cantonese	x	x	x	0	0	10
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	175	70	105
English and French	x	x	x	65	15	50
English and non-official language	x	x	x	100	55	45
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	48,165	25,110	23,055
None	x	x	x	46,570	24,290	22,285
English	x	x	x	340	160	175
French	x	x	x	275	120	160
Non-official language	x	x	x	965	530	435
Aboriginal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	960	530	430
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	10	10	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	86,585	42,605	43,980
Non-movers	x	x	x	76,465	37,650	38,810
Movers	x	x	x	10,125	4,955	5,170
Non-migrants	x	x	x	4,835	2,275	2,560
Migrants	x	x	x	5,290	2,680	2,605
Internal migrants	x	x	x	4,950	2,485	2,465
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	4,590	2,300	2,290
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	355	185	170
External migrants	x	x	x	340	195	145
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	82,505	40,520	41,985
Non-movers	x	x	x	53,290	26,460	26,825
Movers	x	x	x	29,215	14,055	15,160
Non-migrants	x	x	x	14,350	6,775	7,575
Migrants	x	x	x	14,865	7,285	7,580
Internal migrants	x	x	x	14,030	6,905	7,125
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	13,220	6,485	6,735
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	815	420	395
External migrants	x	x	x	835	380	455