Census Profile, 2016 Census
Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and North Bay Parry Sound District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]			North Bay Parry Sound District Health Unit, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : North Bay Parry Sound District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : North Bay Parry Sound District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5	...	...	123,820	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	124,787	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	-0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2	...	...	74,399	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1	...	...	53,723	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.0	...	...	7.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2.53	...	...	16,937.78	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	123,820	60,885	62,935
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	17,545	8,945	8,600
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	5,495	2,845	2,645
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	6,025	3,020	3,005
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	6,025	3,080	2,940
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	78,475	38,905	39,570
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	6,470	3,305	3,165
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	6,655	3,360	3,305
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	6,605	3,395	3,205
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	6,490	3,125	3,365
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	6,305	3,140	3,170
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	6,785	3,345	3,440
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	7,635	3,740	3,890
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	10,560	5,145	5,420
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	10,875	5,425	5,450
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	10,095	4,935	5,160
65 years and over	x	x	x	27,805	13,035	14,765
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	9,220	4,560	4,655
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	6,855	3,380	3,480
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	5,075	2,405	2,670
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	3,445	1,545	1,900
85 years and over	x	x	x	3,210	1,145	2,065
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	2,080	830	1,245
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	880	265	615
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	220	45	175
100 years and over	x	x	x	35	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	14.2	14.7	13.7
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	63.4	63.9	62.9
65 years and over	x	x	x	22.5	21.4	23.5
85 years and over	x	x	x	2.6	1.9	3.3
Average age of the population	x	x	x	45.0	44.2	45.7
Median age of the population	x	x	x	48.3	47.5	49.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	53,720	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	37,685	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	2,025	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	13,655	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	2,620	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	2,140	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	2,295	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	6,370	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	230	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	355	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	53,720	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	15,400	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	22,185	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	7,405	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	5,830	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	2,895	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	121,040	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	106,275	51,940	54,335
Married or living common law	x	x	x	63,805	31,920	31,880
Married	x	x	x	50,880	25,485	25,395
Living common law	x	x	x	12,920	6,440	6,480
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	42,475	20,020	22,460
Never married	x	x	x	24,320	13,445	10,880
Separated	x	x	x	3,815	1,780	2,040
Divorced	x	x	x	6,655	3,080	3,580
Widowed	x	x	x	7,680	1,720	5,965
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	37,120	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	22,710	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	6,990	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	5,350	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	2,065	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	37,120	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	31,340	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	24,880	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	6,460	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	5,775	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	4,455	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	1,320	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	31,340	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	19,000	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	12,340	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	5,425	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	4,965	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	1,950	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	5,775	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	3,705	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,565	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	22,230	10,790	11,440
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	53,725	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	35,670	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	18,375	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	17,295	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	715	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	17,335	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	15,400	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	1,935	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	122,205	60,245	61,965
English only	x	x	x	90,645	45,755	44,885
French only	x	x	x	900	395	505
English and French	x	x	x	30,505	14,020	16,490
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	155	75	85
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	122,205	60,245	61,960
English	x	x	x	102,335	50,880	51,450
French	x	x	x	19,395	9,165	10,230
English and French	x	x	x	345	135	205
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	130	55	75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	19,570	9,235	10,330
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	16.0	15.3	16.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	122,205	60,245	61,965
Single responses	x	x	x	120,440	59,425	61,010
Official languages	x	x	x	115,515	57,105	58,410
English	x	x	x	95,815	47,770	48,045
French	x	x	x	19,695	9,335	10,370
Non-official languages	x	x	x	4,925	2,325	2,605
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	440	190	250
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	435	185	245
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	155	65	95
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	5	5	5
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	10	5	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	45	20	25
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	95	30	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	270	120	150
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	265	120	140
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	5	5	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	5	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	4,485	2,135	2,350
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	80	50	25
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	70	45	25
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	45	35	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	5	0
Maltese	x	x	x	15	10	5
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	50	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	50	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	100	20	75
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	10	0	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	5	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	80	15	70
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	45	25	25
Kannada	x	x	x	5	5	5
Malayalam	x	x	x	20	10	10
Tamil	x	x	x	5	5	0
Telugu	x	x	x	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	3,460	1,670	1,780
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	675	325	350
Baltic languages	x	x	x	30	15	10
Latvian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Lithuanian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Slavic languages	x	x	x	640	305	335
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	15	10	5
Croatian	x	x	x	50	30	30
Czech	x	x	x	70	40	35
Macedonian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Polish	x	x	x	235	110	130
Russian	x	x	x	75	30	45
Serbian	x	x	x	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	30	10	15
Ukrainian	x	x	x	105	55	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	5	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	1,485	705	785
Afrikaans	x	x	x	20	10	10
Danish	x	x	x	35	20	15
Dutch	x	x	x	305	140	160
Frisian	x	x	x	10	5	5
German	x	x	x	1,090	505	585
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	10	5	0
Swedish	x	x	x	20	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	80	50	30
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	285	150	140
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	235	125	115
Bengali	x	x	x	5	5	5
Gujarati	x	x	x	75	40	35
Hindi	x	x	x	35	20	20
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	5	0	5
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	45	20	25
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	15	10	5
Urdu	x	x	x	55	30	30
Iranian languages	x	x	x	50	25	25
Kurdish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Pashto	x	x	x	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	35	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	920	450	470
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	575	290	285
Portuguese	x	x	x	135	65	75
Romanian	x	x	x	35	15	25
Spanish	x	x	x	160	70	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	45	25	25
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	40	25	20
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	5	5	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	5	5	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	5
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	35	10	20
American Sign Language	x	x	x	15	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	255	110	145
Chinese languages	x	x	x	250	110	145
Cantonese	x	x	x	110	50	60
Hakka	x	x	x	5	5	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	110	40	65
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	25	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	10	5	10
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	340	160	175
Estonian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Finnish	x	x	x	170	75	100
Hungarian	x	x	x	145	75	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,765	815	950
English and French	x	x	x	1,390	640	755
English and non-official language	x	x	x	315	155	160
French and non-official language	x	x	x	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	25	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	122,210	60,245	61,960
Single responses	x	x	x	120,330	59,425	60,905
Official languages	x	x	x	118,955	58,780	60,180
English	x	x	x	107,705	53,490	54,210
French	x	x	x	11,255	5,285	5,965
Non-official languages	x	x	x	1,370	650	725
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	105	45	60
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	100	40	60
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	70	35	40
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	10	5	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	20	10	10
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	45	15	30
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	25	5	20
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	20	10	20
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	5	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,275	605	665
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	30	15	10
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	35	15	15
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	25	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	5	0
Maltese	x	x	x	5	0	5
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	10	5	10
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	25	10	10
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	10	5	10
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	860	405	450
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	160	85	80
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Latvian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	160	80	80
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Czech	x	x	x	25	15	15
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	65	35	30
Russian	x	x	x	35	15	15
Serbian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	10	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	310	145	165
Afrikaans	x	x	x	5	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	30	10	15
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	275	130	145
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	150	75	75
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	125	60	65
Bengali	x	x	x	10	0	5
Gujarati	x	x	x	45	25	20
Hindi	x	x	x	30	15	15
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	25	10	10
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	20	10	5
Iranian languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
Kurdish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	20	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	225	95	125
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	135	55	80
Portuguese	x	x	x	30	15	15
Romanian	x	x	x	10	0	5
Spanish	x	x	x	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	5	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	45	20	25
American Sign Language	x	x	x	15	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	30	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	145	75	70
Chinese languages	x	x	x	140	70	70
Cantonese	x	x	x	60	30	30
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	60	30	30
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	5
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	85	40	45
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	40	15	20
Hungarian	x	x	x	45	20	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,875	820	1,055
English and French	x	x	x	1,130	480	645
English and non-official language	x	x	x	710	325	390
French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	5	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	30	15	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	122,210	60,245	61,960
None	x	x	x	106,990	53,285	53,705
English	x	x	x	5,925	2,760	3,165
French	x	x	x	7,360	3,315	4,050
Non-official language	x	x	x	1,835	845	995
Aboriginal	x	x	x	330	150	180
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	1,510	695	810
English and French	x	x	x	5	0	5
English and non-official language	x	x	x	25	10	15
French and non-official language	x	x	x	60	30	35
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	103,560	50,720	52,835
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	100,095	49,130	50,965
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,279	37,345	26,324
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	100,135	49,135	51,000
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	28,734	33,707	24,634
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	86,625	43,215	43,415
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	28,918	35,354	23,384
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	76,765	35,885	40,880
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,606	8,866	8,422
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	68,055	35,360	32,695
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	29,249	33,259	25,775
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	103,560	50,730	52,835
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	100,125	49,135	50,990
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	41,119	48,042	34,447
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	100,160	49,135	51,020
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	34,932	40,016	30,036
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	86,550	43,245	43,305
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	39,253	46,688	31,828
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	77,045	36,095	40,950
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	9,342	9,461	9,236
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	68,085	35,265	32,820
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,902	44,565	32,816
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	103,560	50,730	52,835
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	29,960	16,360	13,595
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	49,320	54,726	45,047
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	57,647	63,489	50,615
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	82.6	85.6	78.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	64.1	66.2	61.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	17.4	14.4	21.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	103,555	50,725	52,835
Without total income	x	x	x	3,465	1,590	1,870
With total income	x	x	x	100,095	49,135	50,960
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.7	96.9	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	13,080	5,520	7,565
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	19,730	7,955	11,780
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	15,520	6,720	8,795
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	12,305	5,940	6,365
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	10,660	5,510	5,145
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	8,000	4,495	3,505
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,795	3,505	2,285
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,935	2,360	1,570
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,965	1,790	1,180
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,550	1,380	1,175
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	5,555	3,955	1,595
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	4,030	2,785	1,250
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	1,520	1,175	350
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	103,560	50,720	52,840
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	3,420	1,590	1,835
With after-tax income	x	x	x	100,135	49,135	51,005
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.7	96.9	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	13,630	5,615	8,020
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	20,520	8,305	12,215
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	17,875	7,935	9,940
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	14,365	7,180	7,185
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	11,770	6,375	5,395
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	7,665	4,595	3,070
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,955	3,030	1,925
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,695	2,110	1,585
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	5,660	3,990	1,670
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,145	1,340	805
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,135	815	320
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,380	1,835	540
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	103,555	50,725	52,840
Without employment income	x	x	x	35,505	15,365	20,145
With employment income	x	x	x	68,055	35,360	32,695
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	65.7	69.7	61.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	11,895	6,400	5,495
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	5,790	2,555	3,240
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	9,050	4,005	5,040
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	7,855	3,620	4,235
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	7,205	3,265	3,935
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	6,455	3,300	3,150
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,080	2,905	2,170
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,585	2,195	1,385
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,720	1,620	1,105
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	8,430	5,485	2,940
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,275	1,360	920
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,145	1,125	1,015
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	4,005	3,000	1,005
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	53,720	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	60,508	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	54,500	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	15,400	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	29,089	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	26,995	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	38,320	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	76,502	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	68,134	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	53,720	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	76,639	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	65,130	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	15,395	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	39,025	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	33,453	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	38,330	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	91,742	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	77,850	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	53,725	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	570	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	735	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,990	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	2,695	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,915	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,485	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,885	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,695	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,570	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,460	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	4,620	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	4,015	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,570	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	3,305	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,850	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	13,360	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,975	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,200	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	3,185	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	2,000	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	53,725	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	625	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	755	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,990	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	2,780	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	3,190	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,870	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	3,175	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	3,120	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	3,025	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,825	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	5,400	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	4,515	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	4,075	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	3,335	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,600	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	9,450	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,445	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,390	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	2,615	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	36,865	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	76,667	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	68,161	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	17,945	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	71,243	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	63,292	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	12,510	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	104,306	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	90,681	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	5,400	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	45,184	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	42,671	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	36,925	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	91,927	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	77,871	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	17,995	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	84,063	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	71,121	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	12,500	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	119,315	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	99,891	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	5,405	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	54,211	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	48,823	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	19,885	9,765	10,120
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	26,694	28,699	25,376
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	25,088	26,455	24,165
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	19,845	9,685	10,165
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	36,396	39,157	33,764
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	31,400	33,014	29,863
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	121,045	59,635	61,410
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	67,000	32,295	34,705
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	13,160	6,460	6,700
In the second decile	x	x	x	14,875	6,695	8,180
In the third decile	x	x	x	13,475	6,470	7,000
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	12,720	6,235	6,490
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	12,770	6,435	6,340
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	54,045	27,340	26,705
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	11,955	5,980	5,980
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	12,020	6,075	5,945
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	11,140	5,605	5,535
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	10,730	5,470	5,260
In the top decile	x	x	x	8,195	4,215	3,980
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	118,380	58,270	60,105
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	20,790	10,625	10,170
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	6,445	3,300	3,140
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	71,740	35,315	36,425
65 years and over	x	x	x	25,845	12,335	13,515
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	19,525	9,065	10,465
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	4,190	2,125	2,065
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,490	740	755
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	11,545	5,445	6,100
65 years and over	x	x	x	3,790	1,495	2,295
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	16.5	15.6	17.4
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	20.2	20.0	20.3
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	23.1	22.4	24.0
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	16.1	15.4	16.7
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	14.7	12.1	17.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	7,890	4,015	3,880
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,475	795	675
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	560	300	265
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	6,050	3,070	2,980
65 years and over	x	x	x	370	150	225
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	6.7	6.9	6.5
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	7.1	7.5	6.6
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	8.7	9.1	8.4
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	8.4	8.7	8.2
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.4	1.2	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	121,040	59,630	61,405
Official languages	x	x	x	120,820	59,530	61,290
English	x	x	x	119,930	59,100	60,830
French	x	x	x	31,175	14,280	16,895
Non-official languages	x	x	x	6,655	3,280	3,370
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	695	305	395
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	670	290	380
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	235	85	150
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	10	10	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	10	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	95	30	65
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	125	45	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	435	210	225
Algonquin	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	430	210	220
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	10
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	10	0	10
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	10	0	10
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	10	0	10
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	10	10	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	5,970	2,980	2,985
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	150	95	50
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	150	100	55
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	120	80	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	10	0	10
Maltese	x	x	x	20	15	10
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	70	25	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	65	25	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	120	15	105
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	20	10	15
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	105	0	100
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	10
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	45	20	25
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tamil	x	x	x	10	10	0
Telugu	x	x	x	30	10	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	4,545	2,340	2,210
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	740	360	375
Baltic languages	x	x	x	55	25	25
Latvian	x	x	x	45	15	25
Lithuanian	x	x	x	15	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	680	335	350
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	20	10	0
Croatian	x	x	x	60	30	30
Czech	x	x	x	70	30	40
Macedonian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Polish	x	x	x	235	105	135
Russian	x	x	x	145	70	75
Serbian	x	x	x	30	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	30	30	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	35	15	20
Ukrainian	x	x	x	105	65	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Celtic languages	x	x	x	25	20	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	10	10	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	1,705	880	825
Afrikaans	x	x	x	25	15	10
Danish	x	x	x	45	40	0
Dutch	x	x	x	300	165	130
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	1,300	645	655
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	35	10	20
Swedish	x	x	x	30	10	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	10
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	105	55	50
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	365	175	180
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	285	130	155
Bengali	x	x	x	20	0	15
Gujarati	x	x	x	50	20	35
Hindi	x	x	x	155	70	90
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	10	0	10
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	55	20	30
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	75	45	30
Iranian languages	x	x	x	70	45	30
Kurdish	x	x	x	30	20	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	40	25	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,715	900	805
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	855	460	395
Portuguese	x	x	x	195	125	70
Romanian	x	x	x	30	15	10
Spanish	x	x	x	690	320	375
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	50	25	25
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	90	55	45
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	60	30	30
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	10	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	15	10	10
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	155	70	80
American Sign Language	x	x	x	60	15	45
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	100	55	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	330	145	180
Chinese languages	x	x	x	330	145	180
Cantonese	x	x	x	180	90	95
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	135	60	75
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	40	15	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	20	15	0
Lao	x	x	x	10	10	0
Thai	x	x	x	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	10	10	10
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	380	170	210
Estonian	x	x	x	30	10	15
Finnish	x	x	x	205	70	140
Hungarian	x	x	x	150	90	60
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	15	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	121,035	59,630	61,405
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	119,550	58,985	60,565
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	21,390	10,910	10,480
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	98,160	48,075	50,085
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	1,485	650	840
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	121,035	59,635	61,405
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	114,435	56,485	57,955
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	6,495	3,110	3,390
Before 1981	x	x	x	3,910	1,890	2,015
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	575	315	265
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	610	265	350
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	995	485	510
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	370	195	175
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	620	285	335
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	395	150	245
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	110	45	65
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	6,495	3,110	3,390
Under 5 years	x	x	x	1,100	585	515
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	1,425	740	685
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	1,585	645	940
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	2,095	1,030	1,070
45 years and over	x	x	x	285	110	175
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	6,495	3,110	3,390
Americas	x	x	x	1,070	480	590
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	10
Colombia	x	x	x	15	10	10
El Salvador	x	x	x	10	0	0
Guyana	x	x	x	30	15	15
Haiti	x	x	x	10	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	35	0	35
Mexico	x	x	x	40	15	30
Peru	x	x	x	15	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	25	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	775	355	420
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	120	70	50
Europe	x	x	x	4,205	2,080	2,125
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	15	0	10
Croatia	x	x	x	35	10	25
France	x	x	x	80	35	45
Germany	x	x	x	785	405	375
Greece	x	x	x	45	40	0
Hungary	x	x	x	125	75	50
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	60	25	30
Italy	x	x	x	365	210	155
Netherlands	x	x	x	255	145	105
Poland	x	x	x	145	60	85
Portugal	x	x	x	95	55	35
Romania	x	x	x	35	20	15
Russian Federation	x	x	x	65	25	40
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	40	20	20
Ukraine	x	x	x	45	25	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	1,505	680	825
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	520	235	285
Africa	x	x	x	250	140	115
Algeria	x	x	x	0	10	0
Egypt	x	x	x	25	15	10
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenya	x	x	x	10	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	10	0	10
Nigeria	x	x	x	65	25	40
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	105	70	35
Asia	x	x	x	895	370	525
Afghanistan	x	x	x	20	10	10
Bangladesh	x	x	x	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	215	80	135
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	20	10	15
India	x	x	x	200	95	110
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	10	0	10
Iraq	x	x	x	0	10	10
Japan	x	x	x	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	45	15	30
Lebanon	x	x	x	20	15	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	60	35	25
Philippines	x	x	x	110	10	95
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	30	20	10
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	65	30	30
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	65	35	30
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	70	35	30
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	400	150	245
Americas	x	x	x	65	20	45
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	25	10	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	30	10	20
Europe	x	x	x	40	15	25
France	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germany	x	x	x	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	10	0	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	15	0	10
Africa	x	x	x	35	15	25
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	10	10	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	30	0	20
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	0	0	0
Asia	x	x	x	250	100	145
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	30	10	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	80	40	40
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	0	10	0
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	10	0
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	10	10	10
Philippines	x	x	x	35	0	35
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	30	15	10
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	30	10	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	0	0	0
Australia	x	x	x	0	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	121,035	59,630	61,405
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	7,025	3,330	3,700
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	13,195	6,625	6,575
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	100,810	49,680	51,130
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	2,670	1,250	1,415
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	1,175	605	575
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	535	380	155
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	645	225	420
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	1,220	480	740
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	245	150	95
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	25	20	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	121,035	59,635	61,405
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	14,165	7,055	7,105
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	13,545	6,720	6,820
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	8,175	3,965	4,205
Métis	x	x	x	5,315	2,720	2,595
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	55	35	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	210	120	85
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	405	215	190
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	106,875	52,580	54,300
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	121,040	59,630	61,405
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	6,400	3,115	3,290
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	114,635	56,520	58,115
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	121,035	59,630	61,405
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	3,770	1,810	1,960
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	3,670	1,730	1,940
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	3,075	1,425	1,655
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	575	290	290
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	15	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	100	80	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	80	55	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	25	25	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	12,125	5,825	6,295
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	11,745	5,620	6,120
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	7,365	3,535	3,825
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	4,305	2,065	2,240
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	75	20	50
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	385	210	175
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	350	200	155
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	25	15	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	105,140	51,995	53,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	121,040	59,635	61,405
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	2,540	1,205	1,330
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	530	270	255
Chinese	x	x	x	560	260	300
Black	x	x	x	540	290	250
Filipino	x	x	x	145	30	115
Latin American	x	x	x	160	75	85
Arab	x	x	x	75	45	30
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	145	55	85
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	40	25	20
Korean	x	x	x	90	45	45
Japanese	x	x	x	70	25	45
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	105	55	45
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	90	30	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	118,500	58,430	60,070
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	121,035	59,630	61,405
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	15,900	7,640	8,260
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	10,925	5,245	5,680
Inuit	x	x	x	145	75	70
Métis	x	x	x	5,320	2,610	2,710
Other North American origins	x	x	x	54,095	26,725	27,365
Acadian	x	x	x	140	70	75
American	x	x	x	1,295	650	640
Canadian	x	x	x	53,040	26,195	26,840
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	140	80	60
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	35	20	15
Québécois	x	x	x	130	65	70
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	89,490	43,945	45,545
British Isles origins	x	x	x	61,640	30,150	31,490
Channel Islander	x	x	x	10	10	0
Cornish	x	x	x	0	0	0
English	x	x	x	36,640	17,830	18,820
Irish	x	x	x	26,700	12,795	13,905
Manx	x	x	x	25	15	15
Scottish	x	x	x	24,910	11,955	12,960
Welsh	x	x	x	2,125	1,080	1,050
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	2,915	1,405	1,510
French origins	x	x	x	32,460	15,400	17,065
Alsatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Breton	x	x	x	15	15	0
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	32,445	15,385	17,060
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	19,130	9,190	9,940
Austrian	x	x	x	565	245	320
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Belgian	x	x	x	335	165	180
Dutch	x	x	x	4,280	2,185	2,095
Flemish	x	x	x	10	0	10
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	14,685	6,875	7,815
Luxembourger	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swiss	x	x	x	890	410	475
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	3,780	1,820	1,955
Danish	x	x	x	605	285	315
Finnish	x	x	x	1,315	635	685
Icelandic	x	x	x	195	60	135
Norwegian	x	x	x	885	455	435
Swedish	x	x	x	910	450	460
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	160	85	75
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	7,395	3,775	3,615
Bulgarian	x	x	x	70	30	40
Byelorussian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Czech	x	x	x	260	130	130
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	120	60	60
Estonian	x	x	x	140	75	60
Hungarian	x	x	x	885	450	435
Latvian	x	x	x	130	55	65
Lithuanian	x	x	x	130	70	55
Moldovan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	2,875	1,510	1,365
Romanian	x	x	x	355	210	140
Russian	x	x	x	790	360	430
Slovak	x	x	x	95	65	25
Ukrainian	x	x	x	2,385	1,155	1,230
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	15	0	15
Southern European origins	x	x	x	7,695	3,780	3,915
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	175	75	105
Cypriot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	490	230	255
Italian	x	x	x	5,740	2,870	2,875
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	75	35	45
Maltese	x	x	x	215	125	90
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	505	270	240
Serbian	x	x	x	60	35	25
Sicilian	x	x	x	40	40	0
Slovenian	x	x	x	70	25	45
Spanish	x	x	x	460	195	265
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	145	60	85
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	10
Other European origins	x	x	x	475	285	185
Basque	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jewish	x	x	x	195	115	80
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	25	10	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	10	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	240	150	90
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	435	210	225
Antiguan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Bahamian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Barbadian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Bermudan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	20	10	15
Dominican	x	x	x	10	10	0
Grenadian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Jamaican	x	x	x	205	95	115
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	0	10	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	60	35	25
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	45	20	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	20	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	410	170	240
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	20	0	15
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Brazilian	x	x	x	20	15	0
Chilean	x	x	x	10	0	0
Colombian	x	x	x	30	10	20
Costa Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Guatemalan	x	x	x	0	10	0
Guyanese	x	x	x	75	35	35
Hispanic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Honduran	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maya	x	x	x	10	0	10
Mexican	x	x	x	155	50	100
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	30	0	30
Salvadorean	x	x	x	20	15	0
Uruguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	15	0	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	10	0	10
African origins	x	x	x	515	270	250
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	140	80	55
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	15	15	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	40	30	10
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	70	30	40
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins	x	x	x	70	35	30
Algerian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber	x	x	x	0	0	0
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Libyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Sudanese	x	x	x	20	10	10
Tunisian	x	x	x	10	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	90	40	55
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	10	10	0
South African	x	x	x	70	25	45
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	20	10	10
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other African origins	x	x	x	215	110	105
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	35	10	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	185	95	85
Asian origins	x	x	x	2,235	1,025	1,215
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	390	205	190
Afghan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	10	10	0
Armenian	x	x	x	30	20	10
Assyrian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	50	30	25
Iraqi	x	x	x	10	0	10
Israeli	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jordanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	30	20	10
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	150	65	85
Palestinian	x	x	x	25	10	20
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	20	20	0
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	40	20	25
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins	x	x	x	665	320	345
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	20	10	10
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	535	260	270
Goan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistani	x	x	x	80	40	35
Punjabi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tamil	x	x	x	10	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	30	10	20
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	1,225	515	710
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Chinese	x	x	x	690	310	380
Filipino	x	x	x	190	40	150
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Japanese	x	x	x	100	40	60
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	85	35	50
Laotian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Malaysian	x	x	x	15	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	15	15	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	115	50	65
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	10	10	0
Oceania origins	x	x	x	145	65	80
Australian	x	x	x	100	45	50
New Zealander	x	x	x	15	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	35	15	25
Fijian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Hawaiian	x	x	x	15	10	15
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	53,720	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	38,740	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	14,880	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	53,720	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	1,810	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	51,910	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	53,720	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	160	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	5,700	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	13,315	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	20,710	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	13,835	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	53,720	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	11,480	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	8,195	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	8,890	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	7,800	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	17,355	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	53,720	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	53,455	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	53,720	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	52,440	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	1,275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	53,720	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	15,330	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	18,165	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	7,920	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	5,605	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	2,080	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	2,610	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	2,015	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	53,720	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	48,745	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	4,975	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	53,720	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	32,100	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	20,740	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	885	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	53,720	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	1,475	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	6,090	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	6,905	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	10,215	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	11,785	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	9,785	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	5,460	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	1,995	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	52,250	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	38,765	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	13,490	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	12,240	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	37,630	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	57.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	17.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,030	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,140	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	249,884	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	292,932	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	14,685	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	18.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	48.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	850	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	875	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	103,555	50,730	52,830
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	21,600	11,130	10,470
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	27,980	13,745	14,235
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	53,980	25,850	28,130
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	9,935	7,320	2,615
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	5,015	3,265	1,745
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	4,925	4,050	875
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	27,870	11,690	16,180
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,640	700	935
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	14,540	6,145	8,395
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	10,535	4,195	6,340
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,065	430	640
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	470	340	130
Master's degree	x	x	x	2,145	975	1,170
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	325	205	115
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	64,445	31,580	32,860
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	8,195	4,605	3,590
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	17,270	8,965	8,305
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	38,975	18,010	20,960
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	6,155	4,560	1,600
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	3,080	2,040	1,040
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	3,070	2,515	560
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	21,070	8,745	12,330
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,010	455	555
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	10,735	4,260	6,475
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	7,800	2,970	4,825
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	855	325	530
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	315	210	105
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,520	605	920
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	245	145	100
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	103,560	50,725	52,830
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	49,580	24,875	24,700
Education	x	x	x	4,155	1,075	3,075
13. Education	x	x	x	4,155	1,080	3,075
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,465	750	720
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	315	240	75
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,145	505	645
Humanities	x	x	x	1,900	785	1,115
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	105	35	70
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	485	130	355
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	440	185	255
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	10	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	170	100	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	255	145	110
54. History	x	x	x	345	175	170
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	90	15	75
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	5,265	1,550	3,720
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	110	25	90
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	410	165	245
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,400	125	1,280
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	755	225	530
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	120	25	90
42. Psychology	x	x	x	935	245	690
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,535	735	800
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	9,515	3,165	6,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	25	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	1,530	280	1,245
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	7,960	2,875	5,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,095	570	525
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	565	235	325
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	195	110	85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	205	145	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	120	80	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,280	810	470
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	990	680	315
25. Library science	x	x	x	80	10	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	200	105	90
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	12,340	11,610	730
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	200	150	45
14. Engineering	x	x	x	910	760	145
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	2,825	2,595	230
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	2,840	2,745	90
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	3,635	3,515	120
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,940	1,850	90
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,475	1,050	425
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	490	310	180
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	985	740	245
Health and related fields	x	x	x	10,590	1,780	8,810
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	670	340	330
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	9,795	1,340	8,455
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	130	110	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	4,900	2,705	2,195
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	2,185	460	1,720
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	65	60	10
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	1,390	1,010	375
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	1,250	1,165	90
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	64,445	31,580	32,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	25,470	13,570	11,900
Education	x	x	x	2,660	650	2,015
13. Education	x	x	x	2,665	650	2,015
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,090	520	575
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	230	170	60
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	865	350	510
Humanities	x	x	x	1,190	465	725
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	75	25	55
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	315	80	235
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	290	125	165
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	95	50	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	160	90	70
54. History	x	x	x	200	95	100
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	45	10	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	4,105	1,055	3,045
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	95	20	70
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	310	125	190
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,150	90	1,065
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	615	140	480
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	100	10	90
42. Psychology	x	x	x	725	170	555
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,105	505	595
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	7,240	2,325	4,915
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	15	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	1,245	210	1,035
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	5,985	2,110	3,870
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	760	385	375
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	410	180	235
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	140	70	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	150	105	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	60	35	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,020	640	380
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	820	570	255
25. Library science	x	x	x	60	0	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	130	60	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	8,430	7,895	535
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	125	95	35
14. Engineering	x	x	x	615	505	105
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	2,065	1,885	175
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,860	1,780	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	2,445	2,355	85
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,330	1,275	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,110	755	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	345	200	150
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	760	560	210
Health and related fields	x	x	x	7,675	1,305	6,375
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	540	250	285
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	7,060	985	6,070
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	85	65	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	3,680	2,015	1,670
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,570	315	1,255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	25	25	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	1,085	760	330
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	985	900	85
Other	x	x	x	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	103,560	50,725	52,835
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	49,580	24,875	24,705
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	53,985	25,855	28,130
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	51,640	24,630	27,010
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	49,305	23,470	25,835
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	2,340	1,160	1,180
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	2,340	1,225	1,115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	645	375	270
Philippines	x	x	x	65	10	55
India	x	x	x	120	55	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	455	260	190
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	45	20	25
France	x	x	x	20	15	0
Other	x	x	x	1,000	500	500
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	64,445	31,585	32,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	25,465	13,570	11,900
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	38,975	18,010	20,960
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	37,585	17,335	20,245
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	35,970	16,515	19,450
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	1,610	820	795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	1,390	675	715
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	385	220	165
Philippines	x	x	x	50	10	50
India	x	x	x	100	45	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	205	115	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	45	20	30
France	x	x	x	0	10	10
Other	x	x	x	590	270	325
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	103,555	50,730	52,835
In the labour force	x	x	x	59,010	30,270	28,740
Employed	x	x	x	53,345	26,820	26,520
Unemployed	x	x	x	5,670	3,445	2,220
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	44,550	20,460	24,085
Participation rate	x	x	x	57.0	59.7	54.4
Employment rate	x	x	x	51.5	52.9	50.2
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	9.6	11.4	7.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	103,560	50,730	52,835
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	41,035	18,505	22,535
Worked	x	x	x	62,520	32,225	30,295
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	30,675	16,795	13,880
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	31,845	15,430	16,415
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	41.9	41.9	42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	59,010	30,265	28,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,190	595	600
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	57,815	29,670	28,145
Employee	x	x	x	51,075	25,475	25,605
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	6,745	4,200	2,545
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	59,015	30,270	28,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,195	595	595
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	57,820	29,670	28,145
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	5,835	3,570	2,260
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	7,880	1,950	5,925
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	2,860	2,325	530
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	4,880	885	3,995
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	7,460	2,415	5,050
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	1,155	450	710
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	14,090	5,590	8,505
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	10,450	9,800	655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	1,430	1,235	200
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	1,765	1,455	315
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	59,015	30,270	28,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,190	595	595
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	57,820	29,675	28,145
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	850	635	220
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	1,235	1,060	180
22 Utilities	x	x	x	600	475	120
23 Construction	x	x	x	5,545	5,040	500
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	3,305	2,660	645
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	1,250	935	315
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	8,045	3,665	4,380
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	2,785	2,070	715
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	715	380	335
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	1,265	435	830
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	925	590	335
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	2,490	1,280	1,215
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	20	15	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	2,545	1,475	1,070
61 Educational services	x	x	x	4,710	1,390	3,325
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	8,890	1,495	7,400
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	1,165	655	500
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	4,280	1,515	2,765
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	2,580	1,245	1,340
91 Public administration	x	x	x	4,620	2,670	1,945
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	53,345	26,825	26,520
Worked at home	x	x	x	3,490	1,785	1,700
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	110	90	20
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	6,935	5,155	1,780
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	42,815	19,790	23,025
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	42,810	19,790	23,025
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	25,500	11,190	14,315
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	9,865	4,380	5,485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	6,960	3,810	3,150
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	480	405	80
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	49,750	24,945	24,805
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	40,435	20,560	19,870
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	3,590	1,530	2,055
Public transit	x	x	x	1,150	440	710
Walked	x	x	x	3,385	1,570	1,820
Bicycle	x	x	x	500	370	130
Other method	x	x	x	685	470	215
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	49,750	24,945	24,805
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	21,545	10,015	11,530
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	16,575	7,995	8,575
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	6,520	3,465	3,060
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	2,260	1,290	970
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	2,850	2,175	675
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	49,745	24,945	24,805
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	2,800	2,010	790
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	8,070	5,175	2,900
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	15,975	8,485	7,490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	11,615	4,225	7,385
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	4,420	1,615	2,810
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	6,865	3,440	3,430
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	64,510	33,135	31,375
Single responses	x	x	x	63,030	32,510	30,520
Official languages	x	x	x	62,910	32,445	30,470
English	x	x	x	59,575	31,215	28,360
French	x	x	x	3,335	1,235	2,105
Non-official languages	x	x	x	115	65	55
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	105	60	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	60	25	30
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	40	20	20
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	10	0	10
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	40	15	20
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	15	0	10
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	45	25	15
Chinese languages	x	x	x	45	25	20
Cantonese	x	x	x	35	25	10
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	10	0	0
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,480	630	850
English and French	x	x	x	1,415	595	820
English and non-official language	x	x	x	45	30	25
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	64,510	33,135	31,375
None	x	x	x	56,010	29,240	26,770
English	x	x	x	2,245	875	1,370
French	x	x	x	5,940	2,865	3,080
Non-official language	x	x	x	275	140	135
Aboriginal	x	x	x	100	40	60
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	175	105	75
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	120,060	59,105	60,950
Non-movers	x	x	x	105,005	51,885	53,120
Movers	x	x	x	15,050	7,225	7,825
Non-migrants	x	x	x	8,220	3,895	4,325
Migrants	x	x	x	6,830	3,325	3,500
Internal migrants	x	x	x	6,620	3,230	3,390
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	6,020	2,900	3,115
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	600	325	275
External migrants	x	x	x	210	100	115
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	115,615	56,730	58,880
Non-movers	x	x	x	75,255	37,405	37,850
Movers	x	x	x	40,355	19,325	21,030
Non-migrants	x	x	x	20,450	9,775	10,670
Migrants	x	x	x	19,910	9,550	10,355
Internal migrants	x	x	x	19,205	9,230	9,980
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	17,690	8,460	9,230
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,515	775	745
External migrants	x	x	x	695	320	380