Census Profile, 2016 Census
Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and Edmonton Griesbach [Federal electoral district], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]			Edmonton Griesbach Alberta [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Edmonton Griesbach [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5	...	...	112,287	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	107,809	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2	...	...	49,442	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1	...	...	45,145	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.0	...	...	2,442.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2.53	...	...	45.97	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	112,290	57,370	54,915
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	18,395	9,470	8,925
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	6,810	3,485	3,325
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	6,250	3,225	3,030
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	5,335	2,770	2,570
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	76,440	40,250	36,195
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	5,940	3,090	2,845
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	7,715	3,990	3,730
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	8,945	4,670	4,270
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	8,845	4,605	4,240
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	7,805	4,060	3,745
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	7,060	3,680	3,380
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	7,165	3,765	3,395
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	8,535	4,630	3,900
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	8,170	4,400	3,770
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	6,270	3,350	2,915
65 years and over	x	x	x	17,450	7,650	9,795
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	4,650	2,340	2,310
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	3,630	1,625	2,000
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	3,200	1,400	1,805
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	2,815	1,155	1,660
85 years and over	x	x	x	3,145	1,125	2,025
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	1,895	735	1,155
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	935	305	630
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	275	70	200
100 years and over	x	x	x	35	10	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	16.4	16.5	16.3
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	68.1	70.2	65.9
65 years and over	x	x	x	15.5	13.3	17.8
85 years and over	x	x	x	2.8	2.0	3.7
Average age of the population	x	x	x	40.3	39.4	41.1
Median age of the population	x	x	x	38.9	38.4	39.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	45,145	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	24,110	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	1,715	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	19,315	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	2,260	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	3,920	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	2,630	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	10,480	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	45,145	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	14,345	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	14,655	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	7,065	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	5,060	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	4,015	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	108,145	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	93,890	47,900	45,995
Married or living common law	x	x	x	44,080	22,275	21,805
Married	x	x	x	34,475	17,465	17,015
Living common law	x	x	x	9,605	4,810	4,795
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	49,805	25,620	24,190
Never married	x	x	x	32,545	19,070	13,470
Separated	x	x	x	3,000	1,425	1,570
Divorced	x	x	x	8,010	3,770	4,235
Widowed	x	x	x	6,255	1,350	4,900
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	28,205	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	14,860	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	6,315	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	4,400	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	2,625	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	28,205	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	21,000	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	16,205	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	4,800	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	7,205	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	5,665	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	1,535	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	21,000	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	10,415	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	10,590	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	4,515	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	3,820	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	2,255	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	7,205	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	4,450	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,800	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	27,275	15,545	11,730
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	45,145	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	26,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	9,760	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	16,325	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	1,035	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	18,025	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	14,345	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	3,680	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	109,515	56,090	53,430
English only	x	x	x	99,445	51,235	48,215
French only	x	x	x	235	110	130
English and French	x	x	x	6,800	3,535	3,260
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	3,035	1,205	1,825
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	109,515	56,085	53,425
English	x	x	x	103,375	53,085	50,295
French	x	x	x	2,405	1,395	1,010
English and French	x	x	x	785	450	335
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	2,955	1,160	1,795
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	2,795	1,620	1,175
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	2.6	2.9	2.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	109,515	56,085	53,425
Single responses	x	x	x	106,300	54,500	51,800
Official languages	x	x	x	75,280	39,270	36,010
English	x	x	x	73,035	37,975	35,060
French	x	x	x	2,245	1,300	945
Non-official languages	x	x	x	31,025	15,230	15,790
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	695	295	405
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	585	240	340
Blackfoot	x	x	x	10	5	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	550	225	325
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	10	5	5
Plains Cree	x	x	x	95	30	60
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	5	0	5
Woods Cree	x	x	x	25	15	10
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	420	175	245
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	20	10	10
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	55	30	25
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	55	30	30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	45	20	25
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	5	5	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	15	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Inuktitut	x	x	x	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	5	5	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	5	5	5
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	20	5	15
Dakota	x	x	x	10	0	10
Stoney	x	x	x	10	0	10
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	30,330	14,940	15,395
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	6,490	3,415	3,080
Berber languages	x	x	x	20	15	5
Kabyle	x	x	x	10	10	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	2,035	1,050	990
Bilen	x	x	x	45	30	15
Oromo	x	x	x	275	145	130
Somali	x	x	x	1,700	865	835
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	10
Semitic languages	x	x	x	4,420	2,340	2,080
Amharic	x	x	x	605	290	315
Arabic	x	x	x	3,175	1,705	1,470
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	5	0	5
Harari	x	x	x	65	35	30
Hebrew	x	x	x	10	10	0
Maltese	x	x	x	5	5	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	530	285	250
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	2,195	1,050	1,145
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	160	75	80
Vietnamese	x	x	x	2,035	970	1,070
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	3,040	1,320	1,715
Bikol	x	x	x	5	5	5
Cebuano	x	x	x	160	65	95
Fijian	x	x	x	10	5	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	50	20	30
Ilocano	x	x	x	110	40	65
Malagasy	x	x	x	5	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	50	25	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	15	5	15
Pangasinan	x	x	x	5	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	2,615	1,145	1,470
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	5	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	10
Creole languages	x	x	x	145	80	70
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	15	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	85	45	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	50	25	25
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	250	135	110
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	5
Malayalam	x	x	x	110	60	55
Tamil	x	x	x	110	65	45
Telugu	x	x	x	25	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	11,790	5,840	5,950
Albanian	x	x	x	35	20	15
Armenian	x	x	x	15	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	3,875	1,775	2,095
Baltic languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Latvian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	10	0	5
Slavic languages	x	x	x	3,855	1,770	2,085
Belarusan	x	x	x	5	5	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	85	45	45
Bulgarian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Croatian	x	x	x	200	110	95
Czech	x	x	x	65	30	35
Macedonian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Polish	x	x	x	935	435	500
Russian	x	x	x	245	125	120
Serbian	x	x	x	195	105	90
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	35	15	15
Slovak	x	x	x	45	25	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	45	20	25
Ukrainian	x	x	x	1,960	835	1,130
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	10
Celtic languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	10	5	5
Welsh	x	x	x	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	1,430	680	760
Afrikaans	x	x	x	20	10	10
Danish	x	x	x	60	35	30
Dutch	x	x	x	380	185	195
Frisian	x	x	x	5	5	0
German	x	x	x	935	430	500
Icelandic	x	x	x	5	5	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	15	5	15
Swedish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	155	80	75
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,745	950	790
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	1,435	775	655
Bengali	x	x	x	140	75	60
Gujarati	x	x	x	75	40	30
Hindi	x	x	x	430	230	200
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	10	5	5
Marathi	x	x	x	10	5	0
Nepali	x	x	x	165	80	85
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	10	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	260	160	100
Sindhi	x	x	x	10	5	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	65	35	30
Urdu	x	x	x	270	140	130
Iranian languages	x	x	x	295	170	130
Kurdish	x	x	x	70	40	30
Pashto	x	x	x	95	45	40
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	135	85	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	4,525	2,315	2,210
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	1,075	510	565
Portuguese	x	x	x	1,090	540	550
Romanian	x	x	x	225	110	115
Spanish	x	x	x	2,135	1,145	985
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	50	5	40
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	10	10	5
Georgian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Korean	x	x	x	140	70	70
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Mongolian	x	x	x	10	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	1,170	620	550
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	65	40	30
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	5	0
Edo	x	x	x	30	10	10
Ewe	x	x	x	25	15	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	30	15	15
Ga	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	35	15	20
Igbo	x	x	x	35	20	15
Lingala	x	x	x	25	10	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	75	35	40
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	140	75	65
Shona	x	x	x	35	20	15
Swahili	x	x	x	240	130	115
Wolof	x	x	x	30	25	10
Yoruba	x	x	x	90	55	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	310	150	160
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	225	125	100
Dinka	x	x	x	95	45	55
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	130	75	50
Sign languages	x	x	x	35	15	20
American Sign Language	x	x	x	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	4,310	2,025	2,280
Chinese languages	x	x	x	3,990	1,845	2,150
Cantonese	x	x	x	2,675	1,220	1,455
Hakka	x	x	x	45	15	25
Mandarin	x	x	x	720	345	375
Min Dong	x	x	x	10	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	165	75	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	365	180	185
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	320	180	135
Burmese	x	x	x	20	15	5
Karenic languages	x	x	x	285	155	130
Tibetan	x	x	x	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	135	50	85
Lao	x	x	x	80	40	40
Thai	x	x	x	55	15	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	100	60	40
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	85	55	35
Uyghur	x	x	x	5	5	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	200	100	95
Estonian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Finnish	x	x	x	25	15	15
Hungarian	x	x	x	175	90	85
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	20	15
Multiple responses	x	x	x	3,215	1,585	1,625
English and French	x	x	x	330	165	165
English and non-official language	x	x	x	2,620	1,280	1,340
French and non-official language	x	x	x	180	100	80
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	80	40	40
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	109,515	56,090	53,425
Single responses	x	x	x	103,030	52,880	50,150
Official languages	x	x	x	85,255	44,095	41,160
English	x	x	x	84,380	43,595	40,785
French	x	x	x	875	500	375
Non-official languages	x	x	x	17,775	8,785	8,990
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	140	80	65
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	125	70	55
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	125	70	55
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	10	5	5
Plains Cree	x	x	x	5	5	5
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	105	55	45
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	5	5
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	10	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Dakota	x	x	x	0	5	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	17,635	8,705	8,930
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	4,680	2,405	2,270
Berber languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Kabyle	x	x	x	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	1,580	810	770
Bilen	x	x	x	40	25	15
Oromo	x	x	x	215	105	105
Somali	x	x	x	1,320	670	650
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Semitic languages	x	x	x	3,085	1,590	1,495
Amharic	x	x	x	420	195	220
Arabic	x	x	x	2,205	1,160	1,050
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	5	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	50	20	30
Hebrew	x	x	x	5	5	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	380	195	185
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	1,615	765	850
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	105	50	55
Vietnamese	x	x	x	1,510	715	795
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	1,685	820	865
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	55	30	25
Fijian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	20	10	5
Ilocano	x	x	x	45	20	25
Malagasy	x	x	x	5	5	0
Malay	x	x	x	25	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	1,535	750	790
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	120	65	60
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	80	45	35
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	15	15
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	170	85	85
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	90	40	50
Tamil	x	x	x	70	40	30
Telugu	x	x	x	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	5,070	2,540	2,530
Albanian	x	x	x	15	5	15
Armenian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,205	575	625
Baltic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Latvian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Lithuanian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,195	575	620
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	50	25	25
Bulgarian	x	x	x	15	5	5
Croatian	x	x	x	90	45	45
Czech	x	x	x	15	10	5
Macedonian	x	x	x	10	5	0
Polish	x	x	x	380	180	210
Russian	x	x	x	125	65	60
Serbian	x	x	x	125	65	55
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Slovak	x	x	x	10	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	15	5	5
Ukrainian	x	x	x	365	160	200
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	150	70	75
Afrikaans	x	x	x	5	0	5
Danish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Dutch	x	x	x	15	5	10
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	115	60	60
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	65	30	35
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,115	605	510
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	930	505	420
Bengali	x	x	x	95	50	40
Gujarati	x	x	x	40	30	15
Hindi	x	x	x	275	145	125
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	110	55	50
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	170	110	60
Sindhi	x	x	x	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	45	20	20
Urdu	x	x	x	180	85	95
Iranian languages	x	x	x	180	100	85
Kurdish	x	x	x	35	25	20
Pashto	x	x	x	55	30	25
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	95	50	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	2,520	1,245	1,275
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	465	205	260
Portuguese	x	x	x	575	255	320
Romanian	x	x	x	120	65	55
Spanish	x	x	x	1,360	720	640
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Georgian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Korean	x	x	x	65	35	35
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Mongolian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	525	250	275
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	35	15	20
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	15	5	10
Igbo	x	x	x	15	10	5
Lingala	x	x	x	10	10	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	40	15	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	60	30	35
Shona	x	x	x	10	5	5
Swahili	x	x	x	135	55	80
Wolof	x	x	x	20	10	10
Yoruba	x	x	x	40	30	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	125	60	65
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	110	55	55
Dinka	x	x	x	65	30	35
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	45	25	20
Sign languages	x	x	x	40	25	20
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	30	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	3,300	1,540	1,760
Chinese languages	x	x	x	3,055	1,395	1,655
Cantonese	x	x	x	2,110	945	1,165
Hakka	x	x	x	30	10	15
Mandarin	x	x	x	510	255	255
Min Dong	x	x	x	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	95	35	55
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	300	145	160
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	250	140	105
Burmese	x	x	x	20	10	5
Karenic languages	x	x	x	225	125	105
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	80	40	40
Lao	x	x	x	45	25	20
Thai	x	x	x	35	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	60	35	25
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	50	30	20
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	10	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	60	30	35
Estonian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	5	0	5
Hungarian	x	x	x	55	30	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Multiple responses	x	x	x	6,490	3,210	3,275
English and French	x	x	x	275	145	125
English and non-official language	x	x	x	5,965	2,925	3,040
French and non-official language	x	x	x	90	45	45
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	165	95	70
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	109,515	56,085	53,425
None	x	x	x	92,295	47,435	44,860
English	x	x	x	6,325	3,220	3,100
French	x	x	x	1,085	575	510
Non-official language	x	x	x	9,485	4,685	4,800
Aboriginal	x	x	x	540	215	325
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	8,950	4,475	4,475
English and French	x	x	x	80	50	30
English and non-official language	x	x	x	135	70	70
French and non-official language	x	x	x	100	50	50
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	89,845	45,845	43,990
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	85,030	43,370	41,660
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	34,175	42,284	27,653
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	85,040	43,375	41,665
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,404	37,569	26,233
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	73,935	39,105	34,830
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	34,948	43,089	26,891
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	57,650	26,050	31,605
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	6,451	5,099	7,088
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	63,080	34,425	28,660
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,244	45,254	30,866
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	89,735	45,875	43,865
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	85,020	43,445	41,575
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	43,240	50,690	35,454
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	85,040	43,455	41,585
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,990	42,476	31,257
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	73,990	39,295	34,690
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	42,932	50,595	34,252
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	57,420	26,100	31,315
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,706	8,204	9,124
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	63,055	34,345	28,710
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	44,592	51,501	36,327
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	89,740	45,870	43,865
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	27,665	15,695	11,975
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	55,688	61,484	49,737
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	61,704	68,062	53,369
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	86.6	90.6	80.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	75.9	79.7	70.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	13.4	9.4	19.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	89,840	45,850	43,995
Without total income	x	x	x	4,810	2,480	2,335
With total income	x	x	x	85,030	43,370	41,660
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	94.6	94.6	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	10,965	4,790	6,175
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	14,045	5,785	8,260
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	13,280	5,530	7,750
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	9,750	4,550	5,195
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	8,710	4,465	4,250
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	7,375	4,015	3,355
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,730	3,500	2,225
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,335	2,885	1,450
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,070	2,135	930
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,185	1,455	730
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	5,595	4,250	1,350
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	4,380	3,270	1,110
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	1,215	975	235
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	89,840	45,850	43,990
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	4,800	2,475	2,330
With after-tax income	x	x	x	85,035	43,375	41,665
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	94.7	94.6	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	11,130	4,840	6,290
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	14,565	6,030	8,535
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	15,105	6,430	8,680
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	12,000	5,865	6,135
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	10,485	5,670	4,820
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	7,780	4,720	3,060
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,155	3,465	1,690
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,260	2,210	1,050
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	5,550	4,145	1,405
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,200	1,560	645
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,170	855	310
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,180	1,730	450
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	89,840	45,845	43,995
Without employment income	x	x	x	26,760	11,425	15,335
With employment income	x	x	x	63,080	34,420	28,660
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	70.2	75.1	65.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	6,980	3,280	3,695
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	4,385	1,980	2,405
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	7,775	3,500	4,275
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	6,795	3,145	3,655
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	6,755	3,360	3,395
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	6,720	3,545	3,175
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,000	3,305	2,690
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,770	2,985	1,785
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,670	2,520	1,150
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	9,235	6,795	2,435
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,615	1,855	755
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,990	1,330	660
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	4,630	3,615	1,015
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	45,145	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	67,588	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	59,559	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	14,340	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	35,035	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	31,886	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	30,800	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	85,738	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	75,420	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	45,165	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,393	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,641	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	14,410	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	45,141	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	38,390	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	30,755	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	98,377	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	84,281	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	45,145	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	840	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	715	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	980	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,885	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,685	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,885	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,860	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,955	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,860	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,790	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,550	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,365	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,710	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,430	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	13,480	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,910	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,225	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	3,375	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	1,970	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	45,145	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	870	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	725	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,000	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,935	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,860	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,085	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,175	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,290	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,245	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,290	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	4,295	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,895	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,345	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,995	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,455	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	9,685	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,425	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,505	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	2,750	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	28,200	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,437	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,803	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	9,450	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,242	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	71,711	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	10,660	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	101,218	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	88,128	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	6,605	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	53,737	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	49,856	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	28,115	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	95,482	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,792	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	9,465	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	92,964	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,813	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,620	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	116,303	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	99,054	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	6,620	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	63,914	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	56,888	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	23,115	13,365	9,750
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	33,709	38,469	28,774
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	30,753	34,304	27,068
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	23,135	13,435	9,695
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	42,884	46,854	37,380
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	36,574	39,292	32,806
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	108,145	55,260	52,880
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	59,500	29,365	30,135
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	13,365	6,685	6,680
In the second decile	x	x	x	12,955	6,100	6,850
In the third decile	x	x	x	11,820	5,685	6,130
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	10,790	5,475	5,315
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	10,575	5,415	5,155
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	48,645	25,895	22,750
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	10,640	5,480	5,155
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	9,885	5,275	4,615
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	10,170	5,405	4,765
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	9,905	5,305	4,600
In the top decile	x	x	x	8,050	4,435	3,615
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	108,140	55,260	52,885
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	21,650	11,165	10,485
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	8,120	4,160	3,965
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	71,405	37,300	34,105
65 years and over	x	x	x	15,090	6,795	8,295
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	18,265	8,775	9,495
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	6,080	3,100	2,980
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	2,380	1,225	1,155
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	10,195	4,925	5,265
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,995	745	1,250
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	16.9	15.9	18.0
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	28.1	27.8	28.4
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	29.3	29.4	29.1
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	14.3	13.2	15.4
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	13.2	11.0	15.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	16,455	8,205	8,250
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	4,965	2,525	2,440
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,915	980	935
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	10,415	5,275	5,140
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,070	405	665
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	15.2	14.8	15.6
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	22.9	22.6	23.3
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	23.6	23.6	23.6
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	14.6	14.1	15.1
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	7.1	6.0	8.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	108,005	55,140	52,870
Official languages	x	x	x	105,100	54,020	51,080
English	x	x	x	104,840	53,930	50,915
French	x	x	x	7,140	3,545	3,595
Non-official languages	x	x	x	38,330	19,020	19,310
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,165	455	710
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	1,020	385	635
Blackfoot	x	x	x	10	0	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	990	375	615
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	10	0	10
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	10	0	10
Plains Cree	x	x	x	165	60	100
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	10	0	10
Woods Cree	x	x	x	75	35	40
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	725	265	460
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	40	0	30
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	40	10	30
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	100	45	55
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	100	45	55
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	10	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	80	30	50
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	15	10	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	10	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	10	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	25	15	10
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	10
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	37,210	18,585	18,620
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	8,940	4,750	4,185
Berber languages	x	x	x	45	20	25
Kabyle	x	x	x	25	10	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	2,465	1,355	1,105
Bilen	x	x	x	35	30	10
Oromo	x	x	x	275	150	130
Somali	x	x	x	2,160	1,185	975
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Semitic languages	x	x	x	6,720	3,500	3,225
Amharic	x	x	x	925	470	455
Arabic	x	x	x	5,245	2,775	2,470
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	15	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	95	35	65
Hebrew	x	x	x	25	10	15
Maltese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	660	320	340
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	45	25	25
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	20	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	2,965	1,375	1,590
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	270	135	135
Vietnamese	x	x	x	2,725	1,245	1,480
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	3,720	1,630	2,090
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	200	95	105
Fijian	x	x	x	25	25	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	25	10	20
Ilocano	x	x	x	95	40	55
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	110	55	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	10	10	10
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	3,460	1,505	1,960
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	15	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	65	30	40
Creole languages	x	x	x	415	230	190
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	20	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	260	140	115
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	140	75	60
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	285	150	135
Kannada	x	x	x	10	10	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	115	55	55
Tamil	x	x	x	155	90	65
Telugu	x	x	x	30	10	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	14,150	7,090	7,060
Albanian	x	x	x	85	40	45
Armenian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	4,245	2,025	2,220
Baltic languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Lithuanian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Slavic languages	x	x	x	4,235	2,025	2,210
Belarusan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	155	75	75
Bulgarian	x	x	x	45	25	20
Croatian	x	x	x	270	150	120
Czech	x	x	x	80	35	50
Macedonian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Polish	x	x	x	1,055	570	490
Russian	x	x	x	580	310	270
Serbian	x	x	x	230	130	100
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Slovak	x	x	x	50	35	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	35	20	10
Ukrainian	x	x	x	2,215	970	1,250
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Celtic languages	x	x	x	30	20	10
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	15	10	10
Welsh	x	x	x	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	1,820	895	925
Afrikaans	x	x	x	30	10	20
Danish	x	x	x	55	25	35
Dutch	x	x	x	400	205	195
Frisian	x	x	x	10	10	0
German	x	x	x	1,335	650	685
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Swedish	x	x	x	25	20	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	235	100	135
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	2,020	1,080	940
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	1,785	940	840
Bengali	x	x	x	200	105	90
Gujarati	x	x	x	100	50	55
Hindi	x	x	x	850	460	390
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	10	10	10
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	110	55	55
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	340	195	145
Sindhi	x	x	x	45	25	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	95	45	45
Urdu	x	x	x	375	205	175
Iranian languages	x	x	x	275	165	110
Kurdish	x	x	x	75	50	25
Pashto	x	x	x	20	20	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	195	110	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	6,045	3,100	2,950
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	1,540	785	750
Portuguese	x	x	x	1,245	630	610
Romanian	x	x	x	175	80	95
Spanish	x	x	x	3,290	1,710	1,580
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Japanese	x	x	x	130	60	70
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Georgian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Korean	x	x	x	170	75	95
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	1,775	970	805
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	105	55	50
Bamanankan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	25	10	15
Ewe	x	x	x	15	15	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Ga	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ganda	x	x	x	40	15	25
Igbo	x	x	x	40	25	15
Lingala	x	x	x	140	65	70
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	125	60	60
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	155	75	80
Shona	x	x	x	70	35	30
Swahili	x	x	x	580	320	255
Wolof	x	x	x	55	35	20
Yoruba	x	x	x	170	115	55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	560	290	270
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	295	150	140
Dinka	x	x	x	195	85	110
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	100	70	35
Sign languages	x	x	x	205	85	120
American Sign Language	x	x	x	120	40	75
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	85	45	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	4,985	2,405	2,580
Chinese languages	x	x	x	4,625	2,210	2,420
Cantonese	x	x	x	3,295	1,535	1,760
Hakka	x	x	x	35	15	25
Mandarin	x	x	x	1,420	670	745
Min Dong	x	x	x	10	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	175	55	120
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	415	230	180
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	360	200	160
Burmese	x	x	x	85	60	30
Karenic languages	x	x	x	265	130	130
Tibetan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	15	10
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	165	60	105
Lao	x	x	x	110	45	65
Thai	x	x	x	65	20	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	95	70	30
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	10	10
Turkish	x	x	x	85	60	25
Uyghur	x	x	x	10	10	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	185	100	85
Estonian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Finnish	x	x	x	15	10	10
Hungarian	x	x	x	160	90	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	110	65	45
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	108,010	55,140	52,865
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	96,505	49,305	47,195
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	19,455	9,985	9,470
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	77,045	39,325	37,725
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	11,510	5,835	5,675
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	108,010	55,145	52,865
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	77,305	39,440	37,860
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	28,675	14,650	14,025
Before 1981	x	x	x	6,440	3,355	3,085
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	3,785	1,955	1,830
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	4,005	1,980	2,025
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	7,420	3,875	3,545
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	2,915	1,455	1,460
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	4,505	2,425	2,080
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	7,025	3,485	3,550
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	2,025	1,045	980
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	28,680	14,650	14,030
Under 5 years	x	x	x	2,695	1,460	1,230
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	4,755	2,690	2,070
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	6,645	3,245	3,405
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	12,140	6,125	6,015
45 years and over	x	x	x	2,435	1,130	1,310
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	28,675	14,650	14,025
Americas	x	x	x	3,170	1,680	1,485
Brazil	x	x	x	65	30	35
Colombia	x	x	x	310	155	155
El Salvador	x	x	x	460	265	200
Guyana	x	x	x	140	65	75
Haiti	x	x	x	170	100	70
Jamaica	x	x	x	340	185	160
Mexico	x	x	x	255	120	135
Peru	x	x	x	55	20	30
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	145	85	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	605	315	290
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	615	345	270
Europe	x	x	x	6,435	3,285	3,145
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	210	115	95
Croatia	x	x	x	140	80	65
France	x	x	x	65	30	35
Germany	x	x	x	635	260	380
Greece	x	x	x	75	40	40
Hungary	x	x	x	110	55	55
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	55	35	15
Italy	x	x	x	965	515	455
Netherlands	x	x	x	330	200	135
Poland	x	x	x	755	395	360
Portugal	x	x	x	870	430	435
Romania	x	x	x	130	55	65
Russian Federation	x	x	x	125	80	50
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	90	45	40
Ukraine	x	x	x	415	190	220
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	955	485	475
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	495	270	225
Africa	x	x	x	6,220	3,410	2,815
Algeria	x	x	x	35	30	10
Egypt	x	x	x	175	110	60
Ethiopia	x	x	x	915	460	455
Kenya	x	x	x	275	170	110
Morocco	x	x	x	145	90	55
Nigeria	x	x	x	335	210	125
Somalia	x	x	x	1,240	655	585
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	110	60	50
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	2,990	1,615	1,370
Asia	x	x	x	12,390	6,065	6,320
Afghanistan	x	x	x	60	30	30
Bangladesh	x	x	x	130	75	55
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	1,605	695	910
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	335	185	150
India	x	x	x	470	270	200
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	65	40	20
Iraq	x	x	x	470	265	210
Japan	x	x	x	20	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	95	40	55
Lebanon	x	x	x	945	540	405
Pakistan	x	x	x	255	130	125
Philippines	x	x	x	2,985	1,285	1,695
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	125	65	60
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	575	325	250
Taiwan	x	x	x	70	35	35
Viet Nam	x	x	x	2,415	1,170	1,250
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	1,765	915	850
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	465	205	260
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	7,030	3,480	3,545
Americas	x	x	x	665	340	330
Brazil	x	x	x	15	10	15
Colombia	x	x	x	35	20	20
Cuba	x	x	x	20	15	10
Haiti	x	x	x	95	55	40
Jamaica	x	x	x	120	45	70
Mexico	x	x	x	90	45	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	135	70	60
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	155	90	60
Europe	x	x	x	515	250	265
France	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germany	x	x	x	45	15	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	10	0	10
Romania	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	25	10	10
Ukraine	x	x	x	130	55	70
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	105	40	65
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	195	120	75
Africa	x	x	x	2,195	1,190	1,010
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	45	15	30
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	105	60	45
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	50	20	25
Egypt	x	x	x	65	40	25
Eritrea	x	x	x	250	130	125
Ethiopia	x	x	x	300	155	145
Morocco	x	x	x	45	30	20
Nigeria	x	x	x	195	120	75
Somalia	x	x	x	415	210	205
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	45	25	15
Tunisia	x	x	x	70	40	35
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	605	340	265
Asia	x	x	x	3,545	1,675	1,875
Afghanistan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Bangladesh	x	x	x	75	40	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	220	115	110
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	230	130	105
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	20	10	10
Iraq	x	x	x	185	90	100
Israel	x	x	x	15	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	15	0	15
Lebanon	x	x	x	180	95	85
Nepal	x	x	x	45	15	25
Pakistan	x	x	x	75	35	40
Philippines	x	x	x	1,485	660	825
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	50	25	30
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	65	20	40
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	425	245	175
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	30	15	15
Viet Nam	x	x	x	180	65	120
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	220	95	120
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	105	35	70
Australia	x	x	x	30	15	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	75	20	55
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	108,005	55,140	52,865
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	31,310	15,975	15,330
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	22,565	11,465	11,100
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	54,140	27,705	26,435
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	22,730	11,550	11,180
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	7,540	3,905	3,625
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	3,350	2,035	1,320
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	4,185	1,870	2,310
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	6,855	2,880	3,975
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	8,195	4,670	3,520
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	145	90	55
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	108,010	55,140	52,865
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	10,865	5,040	5,825
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	10,495	4,875	5,625
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	5,215	2,365	2,850
Métis	x	x	x	5,075	2,395	2,680
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	205	115	95
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	230	100	130
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	140	65	75
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	97,145	50,105	47,040
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	108,010	55,145	52,870
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	4,520	1,970	2,550
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	103,485	53,175	50,310
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	108,010	55,145	52,870
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	3,900	1,730	2,170
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	3,765	1,675	2,095
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	2,700	1,180	1,520
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	1,030	465	560
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	40	30	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	135	55	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	125	50	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	7,360	3,545	3,820
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	6,935	3,355	3,585
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	3,995	1,995	2,000
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	2,735	1,265	1,470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	205	95	110
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	420	190	235
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	405	185	215
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	15	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	96,750	49,870	46,880
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	108,010	55,140	52,865
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	33,395	17,200	16,195
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	2,675	1,395	1,280
Chinese	x	x	x	4,720	2,275	2,445
Black	x	x	x	9,920	5,380	4,540
Filipino	x	x	x	4,090	1,835	2,255
Latin American	x	x	x	2,100	1,160	940
Arab	x	x	x	4,575	2,510	2,070
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	3,230	1,640	1,590
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	325	180	145
Korean	x	x	x	150	60	90
Japanese	x	x	x	155	45	110
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	425	200	220
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	1,040	530	510
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	74,610	37,940	36,670
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	108,010	55,145	52,865
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	11,255	5,270	5,985
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	7,245	3,420	3,825
Inuit	x	x	x	270	125	150
Métis	x	x	x	4,300	1,975	2,325
Other North American origins	x	x	x	22,570	11,775	10,795
Acadian	x	x	x	180	80	100
American	x	x	x	1,175	590	585
Canadian	x	x	x	21,595	11,270	10,325
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	55	25	30
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Québécois	x	x	x	15	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	61,580	31,150	30,435
British Isles origins	x	x	x	31,830	16,250	15,580
Channel Islander	x	x	x	0	10	0
Cornish	x	x	x	0	0	0
English	x	x	x	16,925	8,430	8,495
Irish	x	x	x	13,220	6,710	6,510
Manx	x	x	x	20	10	10
Scottish	x	x	x	14,070	7,055	7,015
Welsh	x	x	x	1,690	765	925
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	1,760	875	890
French origins	x	x	x	11,215	5,380	5,840
Alsatian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Breton	x	x	x	0	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	25	15	10
French	x	x	x	11,210	5,375	5,835
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	17,605	8,650	8,960
Austrian	x	x	x	960	450	500
Bavarian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	325	145	180
Dutch	x	x	x	3,900	1,845	2,055
Flemish	x	x	x	35	20	15
Frisian	x	x	x	20	10	10
German	x	x	x	13,355	6,625	6,725
Luxembourger	x	x	x	10	0	10
Swiss	x	x	x	410	225	185
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	5,835	2,835	3,000
Danish	x	x	x	945	480	465
Finnish	x	x	x	410	190	215
Icelandic	x	x	x	405	240	170
Norwegian	x	x	x	2,660	1,295	1,365
Swedish	x	x	x	1,760	775	990
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	325	185	145
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	19,630	9,540	10,085
Bulgarian	x	x	x	50	30	20
Byelorussian	x	x	x	45	20	20
Czech	x	x	x	470	215	255
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	165	60	105
Estonian	x	x	x	95	40	55
Hungarian	x	x	x	1,000	520	480
Latvian	x	x	x	65	15	45
Lithuanian	x	x	x	90	55	35
Moldovan	x	x	x	15	0	10
Polish	x	x	x	5,405	2,605	2,800
Romanian	x	x	x	875	390	480
Russian	x	x	x	1,780	850	925
Slovak	x	x	x	210	95	110
Ukrainian	x	x	x	13,085	6,320	6,765
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	75	20	45
Southern European origins	x	x	x	8,315	4,290	4,020
Albanian	x	x	x	80	35	50
Bosnian	x	x	x	190	75	115
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	420	255	165
Cypriot	x	x	x	10	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	505	280	230
Italian	x	x	x	3,520	1,830	1,695
Kosovar	x	x	x	20	10	10
Macedonian	x	x	x	25	20	10
Maltese	x	x	x	60	35	25
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	10	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	1,810	950	855
Serbian	x	x	x	365	190	180
Sicilian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Slovenian	x	x	x	175	105	75
Spanish	x	x	x	1,445	665	780
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	175	100	75
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other European origins	x	x	x	560	295	265
Basque	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jewish	x	x	x	200	105	95
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	25	15	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	325	160	155
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	1,670	970	700
Antiguan	x	x	x	30	15	15
Bahamian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Barbadian	x	x	x	35	25	0
Bermudan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	75	35	40
Dominican	x	x	x	55	30	25
Grenadian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	215	140	80
Jamaican	x	x	x	815	475	340
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	255	145	105
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	25	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	140	80	60
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	105	60	45
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	2,400	1,290	1,110
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	95	45	50
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	15	0	15
Belizean	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	105	45	60
Chilean	x	x	x	200	115	85
Colombian	x	x	x	415	215	200
Costa Rican	x	x	x	20	0	10
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	40	25	10
Guatemalan	x	x	x	130	70	60
Guyanese	x	x	x	140	75	55
Hispanic	x	x	x	65	40	30
Honduran	x	x	x	35	35	10
Maya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexican	x	x	x	495	250	245
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	85	45	40
Panamanian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Paraguayan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	50	25	25
Salvadorean	x	x	x	495	280	215
Uruguayan	x	x	x	20	20	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	20	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	95	60	35
African origins	x	x	x	9,795	5,290	4,505
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	1,710	910	800
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	10	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	60	15	40
Chadian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Congolese	x	x	x	425	195	230
Edo	x	x	x	30	15	15
Ewe	x	x	x	10	10	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	105	65	40
Guinean	x	x	x	30	15	15
Ibo	x	x	x	50	25	30
Ivorian	x	x	x	95	60	40
Liberian	x	x	x	155	80	75
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	20	10	10
Nigerian	x	x	x	365	215	150
Peulh	x	x	x	15	0	10
Senegalese	x	x	x	90	60	30
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	115	65	60
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	60	30	30
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	160	110	50
North African origins	x	x	x	1,540	860	680
Algerian	x	x	x	50	35	20
Berber	x	x	x	25	10	15
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	55	20	35
Egyptian	x	x	x	265	150	115
Libyan	x	x	x	50	30	20
Maure	x	x	x	15	10	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	190	110	80
Sudanese	x	x	x	825	465	365
Tunisian	x	x	x	115	45	70
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	40	20	20
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	5,455	2,930	2,525
Afrikaner	x	x	x	10	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	60	30	25
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	175	95	75
Burundian	x	x	x	130	80	55
Djiboutian	x	x	x	30	20	10
Eritrean	x	x	x	720	375	340
Ethiopian	x	x	x	1,220	635	585
Harari	x	x	x	70	30	35
Kenyan	x	x	x	175	105	70
Malagasy	x	x	x	15	10	10
Mauritian	x	x	x	30	20	10
Oromo	x	x	x	115	75	40
Rwandan	x	x	x	230	115	115
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	2,490	1,335	1,150
South African	x	x	x	55	30	15
Tanzanian	x	x	x	25	25	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	45	25	20
Ugandan	x	x	x	45	25	20
Zambian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	95	45	50
Zulu	x	x	x	15	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	180	105	75
Other African origins	x	x	x	1,360	740	620
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	155	85	65
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	1,275	695	575
Asian origins	x	x	x	21,025	10,435	10,590
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	5,270	2,845	2,420
Afghan	x	x	x	80	45	35
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	800	435	370
Armenian	x	x	x	40	25	15
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	10	0
Georgian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	155	105	55
Iraqi	x	x	x	465	235	235
Israeli	x	x	x	20	10	10
Jordanian	x	x	x	55	25	35
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	10	0
Kurd	x	x	x	90	70	25
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	2,395	1,245	1,150
Palestinian	x	x	x	440	240	200
Pashtun	x	x	x	15	10	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	760	400	360
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	10	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	125	85	40
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	10	0	10
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	85	50	30
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	55	40	15
South Asian origins	x	x	x	2,415	1,300	1,115
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	150	70	80
Bengali	x	x	x	35	25	10
Bhutanese	x	x	x	10	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	1,790	975	815
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	70	40	30
Pakistani	x	x	x	255	120	135
Punjabi	x	x	x	60	35	20
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	110	50	55
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	125	70	55
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	13,375	6,335	7,040
Burmese	x	x	x	100	65	35
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	340	165	175
Chinese	x	x	x	5,785	2,730	3,055
Filipino	x	x	x	4,270	1,970	2,300
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	95	40	55
Japanese	x	x	x	260	105	160
Karen	x	x	x	260	150	110
Korean	x	x	x	165	70	95
Laotian	x	x	x	120	55	70
Malaysian	x	x	x	70	25	45
Mongolian	x	x	x	25	0	20
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	30	15	15
Thai	x	x	x	65	20	45
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	10	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	2,820	1,375	1,440
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	65	45	20
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	100	40	60
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	95	35	60
Oceania origins	x	x	x	315	160	155
Australian	x	x	x	90	55	35
New Zealander	x	x	x	25	0	20
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	200	100	100
Fijian	x	x	x	155	90	70
Hawaiian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	35	0	30
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	45,170	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	25,335	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	19,830	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	45,165	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	5,420	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	39,750	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	45,170	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	505	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	7,225	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	10,185	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	15,555	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	11,695	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	45,165	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	14,570	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	7,725	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	6,740	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	5,730	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	10,400	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	45,170	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	43,870	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	1,300	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	45,170	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	41,600	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	3,570	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	45,170	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	15,250	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	19,295	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	4,020	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	2,340	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	1,225	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	1,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	1,830	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	45,170	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	41,035	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	4,135	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	45,170	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	29,035	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	13,955	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	2,170	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	45,170	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	1,685	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	7,585	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	7,800	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	8,930	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	8,855	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	5,125	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	3,680	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	1,510	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	44,885	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	32,665	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	12,215	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	10,685	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	25,340	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	57.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	15.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,126	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,204	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	320,860	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	335,493	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	19,835	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	17.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	42.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,099	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,143	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	89,740	45,870	43,865
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	22,380	11,345	11,035
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	26,980	13,950	13,025
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	40,380	20,570	19,805
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	9,240	7,185	2,050
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	2,895	1,735	1,160
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	6,340	5,450	890
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	15,950	6,470	9,475
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	2,390	975	1,420
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	12,800	5,940	6,855
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	9,230	4,095	5,140
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	835	415	425
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	265	125	140
Master's degree	x	x	x	2,040	1,040	1,005
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	420	270	150
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	61,140	31,885	29,255
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	11,630	6,220	5,410
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	17,505	9,460	8,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	32,005	16,205	15,800
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	6,795	5,345	1,450
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	1,990	1,220	765
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	4,810	4,125	680
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	12,660	5,215	7,445
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,840	755	1,090
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	10,705	4,895	5,810
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	7,725	3,410	4,310
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	620	260	360
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	230	115	120
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,795	900	885
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	335	200	130
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	89,740	45,870	43,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	49,360	25,300	24,060
Education	x	x	x	2,350	740	1,605
13. Education	x	x	x	2,350	745	1,605
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,325	590	735
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	280	180	105
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,040	410	630
Humanities	x	x	x	1,525	710	815
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	120	50	70
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	335	115	220
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	380	145	240
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	195	125	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	280	170	110
54. History	x	x	x	180	100	70
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	45	10	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	3,525	1,130	2,395
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	85	10	75
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	350	165	180
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	760	70	690
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	645	170	475
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	55	15	40
42. Psychology	x	x	x	665	225	440
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	970	475	500
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	8,025	2,790	5,240
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	680	165	520
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	7,335	2,620	4,715
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,225	615	610
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	505	230	280
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	270	120	150
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	10	10	10
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	325	210	120
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	115	50	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,445	875	575
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,200	765	440
25. Library science	x	x	x	135	25	105
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	115	85	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	11,515	10,510	1,005
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	255	145	110
14. Engineering	x	x	x	1,580	1,360	220
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,880	1,630	255
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	3,505	3,345	165
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	2,490	2,375	115
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,795	1,645	155
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	645	310	335
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	390	175	220
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	255	135	120
Health and related fields	x	x	x	6,130	1,040	5,095
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	305	135	175
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	5,760	875	4,880
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	65	30	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	2,650	1,260	1,395
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,725	555	1,170
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	30	25	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	440	260	180
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	455	420	40
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	61,140	31,885	29,260
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	29,135	15,675	13,460
Education	x	x	x	1,690	475	1,220
13. Education	x	x	x	1,685	470	1,220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,065	490	575
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	205	130	80
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	860	360	495
Humanities	x	x	x	1,310	625	690
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	110	45	65
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	295	110	180
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	335	125	205
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	180	115	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	235	140	95
54. History	x	x	x	135	80	55
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	25	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	2,940	945	1,990
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	50	0	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	305	145	165
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	620	55	560
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	550	125	425
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	40	10	35
42. Psychology	x	x	x	560	195	365
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	805	415	395
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	6,480	2,280	4,205
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	610	145	470
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	5,870	2,135	3,735
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	955	455	500
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	405	175	230
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	200	85	120
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	250	155	95
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	90	40	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,285	805	480
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,075	710	360
25. Library science	x	x	x	110	20	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	100	70	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	8,915	8,080	840
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	205	110	100
14. Engineering	x	x	x	1,315	1,130	185
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,505	1,310	195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	2,640	2,505	140
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,890	1,800	95
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,360	1,235	125
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	525	240	285
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	310	125	185
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	220	120	100
Health and related fields	x	x	x	4,685	785	3,895
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	240	110	135
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	4,380	650	3,735
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	60	30	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	2,145	1,035	1,110
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,365	455	910
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	15	10	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	380	225	160
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	380	345	35
Other	x	x	x	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	89,735	45,870	43,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	49,360	25,300	24,060
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	40,375	20,570	19,805
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	33,105	16,840	16,265
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	26,495	13,325	13,165
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	6,610	3,515	3,095
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	7,270	3,730	3,545
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	600	335	265
Philippines	x	x	x	1,735	670	1,065
India	x	x	x	260	155	105
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	310	195	115
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	280	120	160
France	x	x	x	50	30	20
Other	x	x	x	4,035	2,220	1,815
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	61,140	31,880	29,260
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	29,135	15,675	13,460
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	32,005	16,205	15,800
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	26,020	13,190	12,830
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	20,615	10,335	10,275
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	5,410	2,855	2,555
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	5,985	3,015	2,970
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	455	240	210
Philippines	x	x	x	1,585	620	965
India	x	x	x	235	140	100
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	180	115	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	255	115	140
France	x	x	x	45	25	15
Other	x	x	x	3,235	1,760	1,470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	89,740	45,870	43,865
In the labour force	x	x	x	58,190	32,115	26,080
Employed	x	x	x	51,770	28,230	23,545
Unemployed	x	x	x	6,425	3,885	2,535
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	31,545	13,760	17,790
Participation rate	x	x	x	64.8	70.0	59.5
Employment rate	x	x	x	57.7	61.5	53.7
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	11.0	12.1	9.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	89,735	45,870	43,865
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	30,150	13,030	17,120
Worked	x	x	x	59,585	32,840	26,750
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	28,520	16,260	12,255
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	31,065	16,580	14,490
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	42.0	42.2	41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	58,195	32,115	26,080
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,425	670	760
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	56,765	31,445	25,320
Employee	x	x	x	52,285	28,435	23,845
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	4,480	3,010	1,475
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	58,195	32,110	26,080
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,430	670	760
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	56,765	31,445	25,320
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	4,060	2,465	1,595
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	8,355	2,385	5,965
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	2,780	2,160	625
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	3,245	590	2,655
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	5,320	1,860	3,460
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	1,130	485	650
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	14,830	6,275	8,560
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	14,040	12,885	1,155
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	885	750	135
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	2,115	1,600	520
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	58,190	32,115	26,080
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,430	670	760
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	56,765	31,445	25,320
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	140	85	60
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	1,055	940	120
22 Utilities	x	x	x	425	310	115
23 Construction	x	x	x	8,115	7,120	995
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	3,880	2,895	985
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	2,160	1,550	610
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	6,535	3,050	3,485
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	3,210	2,530	675
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	805	400	410
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	1,400	435	965
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	1,035	580	460
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	2,650	1,375	1,280
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	30	15	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	3,020	1,805	1,215
61 Educational services	x	x	x	2,995	1,010	1,980
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	5,950	1,015	4,940
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	1,115	580	535
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	4,825	1,930	2,890
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	3,140	1,615	1,525
91 Public administration	x	x	x	4,270	2,215	2,060
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	51,770	28,225	23,545
Worked at home	x	x	x	1,950	870	1,080
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	70	45	35
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	9,385	7,310	2,075
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	40,360	20,005	20,355
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	40,360	20,005	20,355
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	35,145	16,375	18,770
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	4,375	3,000	1,380
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	720	575	145
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	120	55	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	49,740	27,315	22,430
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	35,555	21,105	14,445
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	3,130	1,300	1,825
Public transit	x	x	x	8,210	3,360	4,855
Walked	x	x	x	1,685	730	960
Bicycle	x	x	x	485	375	105
Other method	x	x	x	675	440	230
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	49,745	27,315	22,430
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	9,005	4,260	4,745
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	20,870	11,360	9,505
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	12,645	7,430	5,215
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	3,855	2,215	1,645
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	3,370	2,050	1,320
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	49,745	27,310	22,430
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	4,055	3,020	1,040
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	10,645	6,865	3,785
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	13,520	6,940	6,575
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	7,425	3,265	4,160
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	5,445	2,485	2,955
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	8,655	4,740	3,920
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	61,900	33,910	27,990
Single responses	x	x	x	61,245	33,585	27,660
Official languages	x	x	x	60,490	33,230	27,255
English	x	x	x	60,265	33,120	27,145
French	x	x	x	225	115	110
Non-official languages	x	x	x	755	350	405
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	755	350	400
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	165	95	70
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	20	0	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	150	90	60
Amharic	x	x	x	15	0	15
Arabic	x	x	x	130	85	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	10	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	150	65	85
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	150	65	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	35	15	20
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	30	15	15
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	10	10	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	105	55	45
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	30	25	10
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	35	25	10
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	10	10	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	10	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	20	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Bengali	x	x	x	10	0	10
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	45	20	30
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	40	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	270	100	170
Chinese languages	x	x	x	265	95	170
Cantonese	x	x	x	185	75	115
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	40	15	25
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	25	10	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	655	325	330
English and French	x	x	x	130	70	55
English and non-official language	x	x	x	515	245	270
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	61,895	33,910	27,990
None	x	x	x	58,835	32,335	26,495
English	x	x	x	505	235	270
French	x	x	x	720	360	360
Non-official language	x	x	x	1,795	970	830
Aboriginal	x	x	x	45	10	35
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	1,750	955	795
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	10
French and non-official language	x	x	x	35	10	25
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	106,700	54,530	52,170
Non-movers	x	x	x	87,740	44,835	42,905
Movers	x	x	x	18,960	9,690	9,270
Non-migrants	x	x	x	13,830	7,120	6,715
Migrants	x	x	x	5,130	2,575	2,555
Internal migrants	x	x	x	3,475	1,760	1,710
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	2,015	995	1,020
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,455	765	690
External migrants	x	x	x	1,660	815	840
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	101,380	51,895	49,490
Non-movers	x	x	x	54,535	27,665	26,870
Movers	x	x	x	46,850	24,235	22,620
Non-migrants	x	x	x	29,210	15,165	14,055
Migrants	x	x	x	17,635	9,070	8,570
Internal migrants	x	x	x	11,175	5,780	5,390
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	4,720	2,295	2,425
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	6,455	3,480	2,965
External migrants	x	x	x	6,460	3,285	3,175