Census Profile, 2016 Census
Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and Edmonton Strathcona [Federal electoral district], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]			Edmonton Strathcona Alberta [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Edmonton Strathcona [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5	...	...	106,066	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	103,183	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2	...	...	53,363	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1	...	...	47,968	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.0	...	...	1,296.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2.53	...	...	81.82	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	106,065	53,400	52,665
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	12,885	6,655	6,240
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	5,005	2,615	2,390
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	4,185	2,110	2,075
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	3,700	1,930	1,770
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	77,850	40,210	37,635
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	4,865	2,425	2,440
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	10,860	5,435	5,425
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	12,985	6,835	6,150
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	10,155	5,455	4,700
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	7,535	4,010	3,530
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	5,960	3,125	2,840
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	5,855	3,005	2,850
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	6,845	3,450	3,395
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	6,875	3,440	3,435
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	5,910	3,030	2,880
65 years and over	x	x	x	15,330	6,535	8,790
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	4,425	2,155	2,270
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	2,980	1,315	1,665
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	2,730	1,135	1,595
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	2,415	975	1,445
85 years and over	x	x	x	2,775	955	1,820
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	1,725	670	1,055
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	800	245	555
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	220	40	180
100 years and over	x	x	x	35	5	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	12.1	12.5	11.8
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	73.4	75.3	71.5
65 years and over	x	x	x	14.5	12.2	16.7
85 years and over	x	x	x	2.6	1.8	3.5
Average age of the population	x	x	x	39.7	38.6	40.9
Median age of the population	x	x	x	35.8	34.9	36.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	47,970	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	20,935	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	5,765	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	20,395	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	1,240	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	2,120	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	4,645	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	12,360	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	875	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	47,970	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	17,170	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	17,145	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	6,635	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	4,760	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	2,260	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	102,715	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	93,180	46,750	46,425
Married or living common law	x	x	x	45,325	22,755	22,570
Married	x	x	x	34,380	17,285	17,095
Living common law	x	x	x	10,940	5,470	5,475
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	47,855	23,995	23,860
Never married	x	x	x	34,320	19,190	15,135
Separated	x	x	x	2,060	955	1,100
Divorced	x	x	x	6,790	2,890	3,905
Widowed	x	x	x	4,680	965	3,720
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	25,910	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	15,370	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	5,125	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	3,965	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	1,445	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	25,910	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	21,870	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	16,395	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	5,470	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	4,040	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	3,045	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	995	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	21,870	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	12,555	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	9,310	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	4,210	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	3,740	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	1,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,035	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	2,815	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	920	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	33,070	17,435	15,630
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	47,970	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	24,920	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	12,080	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	12,840	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	485	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	22,565	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	17,175	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	5,390	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	104,900	52,935	51,970
English only	x	x	x	91,775	46,860	44,915
French only	x	x	x	230	100	130
English and French	x	x	x	12,065	5,635	6,435
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	835	340	490
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	104,900	52,935	51,970
English	x	x	x	100,040	50,555	49,485
French	x	x	x	3,460	1,765	1,695
English and French	x	x	x	605	295	305
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	800	325	475
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	3,760	1,910	1,850
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	3.6	3.6	3.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	104,900	52,935	51,965
Single responses	x	x	x	102,525	51,775	50,750
Official languages	x	x	x	80,165	40,865	39,300
English	x	x	x	76,800	39,150	37,650
French	x	x	x	3,365	1,715	1,650
Non-official languages	x	x	x	22,360	10,910	11,450
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	155	50	100
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	115	40	75
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	95	35	65
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	5	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	35	15	25
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	5	0	5
Woods Cree	x	x	x	15	5	15
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	40	15	25
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Malecite	x	x	x	5	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	5	0	10
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	10	0	5
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	20	5	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	20	5	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	10	5	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	5	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	5	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	10	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Inuktitut	x	x	x	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	5	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	5
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	5	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	22,210	10,865	11,345
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	1,295	705	585
Berber languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	5
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	105	50	50
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	15	5	5
Somali	x	x	x	90	45	45
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	1,190	655	535
Amharic	x	x	x	65	40	25
Arabic	x	x	x	1,050	580	470
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	5	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	30	10	15
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	5
Tigrigna	x	x	x	35	20	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	305	130	175
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	25	15	10
Vietnamese	x	x	x	285	120	160
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	2,010	850	1,160
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	115	40	75
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	30	15	15
Ilocano	x	x	x	70	30	40
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	70	35	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	1,705	725	985
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Creole languages	x	x	x	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	25	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	400	215	185
Kannada	x	x	x	15	5	5
Malayalam	x	x	x	150	70	80
Tamil	x	x	x	155	85	70
Telugu	x	x	x	75	40	35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	11,290	5,610	5,685
Albanian	x	x	x	30	15	10
Armenian	x	x	x	15	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	3,155	1,395	1,760
Baltic languages	x	x	x	55	20	30
Latvian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Lithuanian	x	x	x	30	10	20
Slavic languages	x	x	x	3,100	1,375	1,730
Belarusan	x	x	x	5	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Bulgarian	x	x	x	50	25	25
Croatian	x	x	x	195	100	95
Czech	x	x	x	110	60	45
Macedonian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Polish	x	x	x	845	370	470
Russian	x	x	x	430	205	225
Serbian	x	x	x	120	65	55
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Slovak	x	x	x	65	30	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	25	10	10
Ukrainian	x	x	x	1,195	465	730
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	10	5	5
Welsh	x	x	x	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	2,675	1,260	1,420
Afrikaans	x	x	x	50	30	25
Danish	x	x	x	60	25	30
Dutch	x	x	x	365	175	195
Frisian	x	x	x	15	10	10
German	x	x	x	2,075	970	1,105
Icelandic	x	x	x	10	5	5
Norwegian	x	x	x	35	20	20
Swedish	x	x	x	40	15	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	10	5	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	130	75	55
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	2,925	1,650	1,275
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	2,140	1,225	920
Bengali	x	x	x	420	240	180
Gujarati	x	x	x	190	105	80
Hindi	x	x	x	445	260	180
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	10	5	0
Marathi	x	x	x	45	25	20
Nepali	x	x	x	155	90	60
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	15	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	360	205	155
Sindhi	x	x	x	25	10	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	115	65	50
Urdu	x	x	x	365	205	155
Iranian languages	x	x	x	765	415	350
Kurdish	x	x	x	20	15	5
Pashto	x	x	x	15	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	730	385	345
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	2,340	1,195	1,145
Catalan	x	x	x	15	10	5
Italian	x	x	x	345	170	175
Portuguese	x	x	x	220	115	105
Romanian	x	x	x	190	85	105
Spanish	x	x	x	1,570	810	755
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	225	80	145
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Georgian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	740	330	405
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Mongolian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	415	220	190
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	25	15	15
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	5	0	5
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	10	5	10
Ga	x	x	x	5	0	5
Ganda	x	x	x	20	10	5
Igbo	x	x	x	20	10	5
Lingala	x	x	x	15	10	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	10	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Shona	x	x	x	25	10	15
Swahili	x	x	x	80	40	40
Wolof	x	x	x	25	15	10
Yoruba	x	x	x	50	25	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	115	60	55
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	20	15	10
Dinka	x	x	x	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	30	15	20
American Sign Language	x	x	x	20	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	4,950	2,435	2,515
Chinese languages	x	x	x	4,920	2,420	2,505
Cantonese	x	x	x	1,295	610	685
Hakka	x	x	x	20	10	10
Mandarin	x	x	x	3,095	1,535	1,555
Min Dong	x	x	x	5	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	65	30	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	30	20	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	400	210	190
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	30	15	10
Burmese	x	x	x	5	0	5
Karenic languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	10	10	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	155	65	90
Lao	x	x	x	25	10	10
Thai	x	x	x	130	50	80
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	155	90	60
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	30	25	5
Turkish	x	x	x	105	60	45
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	15	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Uralic languages	x	x	x	155	70	85
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	35	5	25
Hungarian	x	x	x	120	55	60
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Multiple responses	x	x	x	2,375	1,155	1,220
English and French	x	x	x	485	240	250
English and non-official language	x	x	x	1,740	840	900
French and non-official language	x	x	x	110	65	45
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	45	25	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	104,900	52,935	51,965
Single responses	x	x	x	100,690	50,860	49,830
Official languages	x	x	x	90,185	45,635	44,550
English	x	x	x	88,360	44,720	43,645
French	x	x	x	1,825	915	905
Non-official languages	x	x	x	10,510	5,225	5,280
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	20	10	15
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	20	10	15
Blackfoot	x	x	x	5	5	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	15	5	10
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10,485	5,220	5,270
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	770	395	375
Berber languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	50	25	30
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	10	5	5
Somali	x	x	x	40	15	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	710	370	340
Amharic	x	x	x	20	15	10
Arabic	x	x	x	655	340	315
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	15	10	5
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	155	75	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	15	5	5
Vietnamese	x	x	x	145	65	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	1,010	475	535
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	45	15	25
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	5	0	5
Ilocano	x	x	x	20	10	10
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	20	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	925	435	490
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Creole languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	260	135	125
Kannada	x	x	x	15	5	10
Malayalam	x	x	x	100	50	45
Tamil	x	x	x	105	55	50
Telugu	x	x	x	40	20	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	4,270	2,190	2,085
Albanian	x	x	x	15	10	5
Armenian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	980	460	520
Baltic languages	x	x	x	10	5	10
Latvian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Slavic languages	x	x	x	970	455	515
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	10	5	10
Bulgarian	x	x	x	35	20	15
Croatian	x	x	x	90	45	45
Czech	x	x	x	30	20	10
Macedonian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	285	120	170
Russian	x	x	x	185	85	100
Serbian	x	x	x	65	35	35
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Slovak	x	x	x	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Ukrainian	x	x	x	240	110	125
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	445	215	230
Afrikaans	x	x	x	20	10	10
Danish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	35	15	15
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	380	180	195
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,645	910	730
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	1,130	640	490
Bengali	x	x	x	235	135	100
Gujarati	x	x	x	95	50	45
Hindi	x	x	x	235	150	85
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	20	15	5
Nepali	x	x	x	110	65	45
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	170	95	75
Sindhi	x	x	x	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	70	40	30
Urdu	x	x	x	180	90	90
Iranian languages	x	x	x	505	260	240
Kurdish	x	x	x	10	5	0
Pashto	x	x	x	10	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	485	250	230
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,145	580	565
Catalan	x	x	x	5	0	5
Italian	x	x	x	95	45	50
Portuguese	x	x	x	115	65	50
Romanian	x	x	x	85	35	45
Spanish	x	x	x	845	430	410
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	95	40	55
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	485	220	255
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Mongolian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	140	75	60
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	25	10	15
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Ga	x	x	x	5	5	0
Ganda	x	x	x	5	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	5	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	5	5	5
Swahili	x	x	x	25	15	15
Wolof	x	x	x	20	15	5
Yoruba	x	x	x	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Dinka	x	x	x	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	40	25	20
American Sign Language	x	x	x	20	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	25	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	3,060	1,490	1,565
Chinese languages	x	x	x	3,045	1,480	1,560
Cantonese	x	x	x	565	260	305
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	2,240	1,085	1,150
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	10	10	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	200	115	90
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
Burmese	x	x	x	5	5	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	90	40	40
Lao	x	x	x	5	5	0
Thai	x	x	x	85	40	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	5	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	55	30	30
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	15	10	5
Turkish	x	x	x	35	15	20
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	25	10	20
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	25	5	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	4,210	2,070	2,135
English and French	x	x	x	355	165	185
English and non-official language	x	x	x	3,725	1,840	1,880
French and non-official language	x	x	x	50	25	30
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	80	40	40
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	104,900	52,935	51,965
None	x	x	x	89,620	45,440	44,185
English	x	x	x	5,740	2,885	2,855
French	x	x	x	1,745	825	920
Non-official language	x	x	x	7,480	3,625	3,855
Aboriginal	x	x	x	130	55	80
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	7,350	3,575	3,775
English and French	x	x	x	60	30	30
English and non-official language	x	x	x	120	60	60
French and non-official language	x	x	x	125	65	60
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	89,865	45,325	44,545
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	86,100	43,440	42,665
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	41,799	48,933	35,165
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	86,120	43,440	42,675
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,404	42,695	32,189
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	81,110	41,410	39,700
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	40,772	48,020	33,553
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	52,940	23,385	29,555
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	2,311	1,266	2,969
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	69,370	36,445	32,925
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	41,624	48,036	34,903
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	89,910	45,315	44,595
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	86,160	43,450	42,710
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	59,090	69,516	48,481
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	86,195	43,460	42,740
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	48,413	55,917	40,783
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	81,190	41,385	39,805
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	58,462	69,440	47,050
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	53,230	23,545	29,680
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	6,479	6,250	6,661
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	69,380	36,400	32,985
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	55,464	63,800	46,263
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	89,910	45,315	44,595
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	31,520	17,890	13,625
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	64,000	69,615	58,928
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	76,678	83,671	67,495
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	93.4	95.3	90.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	74.6	76.0	72.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	6.6	4.7	9.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	89,865	45,325	44,545
Without total income	x	x	x	3,765	1,885	1,885
With total income	x	x	x	86,105	43,440	42,660
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	95.8	95.8	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	10,305	4,465	5,840
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	10,960	4,515	6,440
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	11,190	4,695	6,490
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	9,080	4,345	4,740
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	8,155	4,125	4,025
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	7,075	3,700	3,380
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,870	3,180	2,690
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,830	2,745	2,090
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,850	2,200	1,645
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	3,330	1,920	1,410
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	11,455	7,550	3,910
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	7,470	4,745	2,720
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	3,995	2,800	1,190
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	89,865	45,325	44,540
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	3,750	1,880	1,865
With after-tax income	x	x	x	86,120	43,445	42,675
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	95.8	95.9	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	10,570	4,540	6,035
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	11,400	4,715	6,690
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	12,715	5,475	7,235
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	11,210	5,550	5,660
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	9,935	5,130	4,805
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	7,900	4,325	3,570
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	6,055	3,460	2,590
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,595	2,620	1,980
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	11,745	7,630	4,115
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,505	2,090	1,415
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,240	1,445	795
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	6,005	4,095	1,905
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	89,870	45,325	44,545
Without employment income	x	x	x	20,500	8,880	11,625
With employment income	x	x	x	69,370	36,445	32,920
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	77.2	80.4	73.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	7,290	3,355	3,935
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	4,880	2,125	2,750
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	8,630	3,935	4,690
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	6,630	3,060	3,570
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	6,280	3,140	3,140
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	6,135	3,180	2,955
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,500	2,895	2,610
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,695	2,580	2,120
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,940	2,255	1,685
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	15,385	9,920	5,470
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,180	1,870	1,305
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,930	1,685	1,245
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	9,280	6,365	2,920
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	47,965	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	77,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	66,880	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	17,170	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	44,176	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	39,118	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	30,795	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	102,299	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	88,270	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	47,955	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	106,165	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	87,020	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	17,135	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	59,665	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	49,083	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	30,825	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	132,008	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	108,103	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	47,970	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	1,305	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	745	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	945	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,410	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,160	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,695	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,640	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,770	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,730	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,695	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,365	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,280	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,020	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,760	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,460	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	17,985	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	5,025	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,710	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	4,510	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	4,735	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	47,970	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	1,360	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	760	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	970	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,460	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,325	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,905	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,015	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,095	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,135	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,070	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	4,155	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,830	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,425	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,995	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,480	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	13,970	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,975	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,220	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	5,775	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	26,470	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	104,276	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,404	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	11,975	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	99,017	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	84,762	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	9,355	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	135,393	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	114,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,855	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	68,173	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	60,882	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	26,430	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	136,716	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	111,117	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	11,920	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	133,336	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	107,929	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	9,395	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	168,656	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	135,748	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	3,805	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,324	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,277	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	30,130	15,955	14,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	35,769	38,817	32,704
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	32,736	34,851	30,571
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	30,180	15,925	14,255
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	48,964	53,722	43,649
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	40,960	44,163	37,384
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	102,715	51,955	50,755
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	43,605	21,540	22,070
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	11,370	5,695	5,670
In the second decile	x	x	x	8,110	3,785	4,325
In the third decile	x	x	x	7,790	3,785	4,005
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	8,135	4,120	4,015
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	8,210	4,155	4,055
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	59,105	30,420	28,690
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	8,800	4,430	4,365
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	9,315	4,775	4,540
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	10,425	5,350	5,075
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	12,740	6,580	6,165
In the top decile	x	x	x	17,830	9,280	8,545
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	102,715	51,960	50,755
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	15,175	7,810	7,360
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	5,870	3,045	2,825
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	74,090	38,210	35,880
65 years and over	x	x	x	13,455	5,940	7,515
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	12,435	5,990	6,440
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,045	1,040	1,000
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	860	450	410
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	9,045	4,490	4,555
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,345	460	890
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	12.1	11.5	12.7
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	13.5	13.3	13.6
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	14.7	14.8	14.5
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	12.2	11.8	12.7
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	10.0	7.7	11.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	13,240	6,635	6,610
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,725	855	865
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	710	360	355
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	10,785	5,505	5,285
65 years and over	x	x	x	730	270	460
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	12.9	12.8	13.0
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	11.4	10.9	11.8
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	12.1	11.8	12.6
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	14.6	14.4	14.7
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	5.4	4.5	6.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	102,695	51,930	50,760
Official languages	x	x	x	101,955	51,625	50,325
English	x	x	x	101,775	51,550	50,225
French	x	x	x	11,965	5,460	6,500
Non-official languages	x	x	x	28,770	13,885	14,880
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	365	135	235
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	270	90	180
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	260	90	170
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	135	45	90
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	25	10	15
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	95	35	60
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	15	0	15
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	15	10	10
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	30	15	20
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	10	10	0
Dene	x	x	x	15	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	10	10	10
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	20	10	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Inuktitut	x	x	x	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	15	10	10
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Dakota	x	x	x	15	10	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	10
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	28,420	13,765	14,655
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	1,510	820	695
Berber languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	100	40	60
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	90	40	50
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	1,415	780	635
Amharic	x	x	x	50	40	15
Arabic	x	x	x	1,255	695	555
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	10	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	10	10	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	75	25	50
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	40	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	435	180	255
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	35	10	20
Vietnamese	x	x	x	400	170	235
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	10
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	2,555	1,105	1,450
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	120	40	80
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	10	10	10
Ilocano	x	x	x	140	75	60
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	85	50	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	2,395	1,025	1,375
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	15	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	90	60	30
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	10	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	55	40	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	20	10
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	535	270	270
Kannada	x	x	x	20	20	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	160	85	75
Tamil	x	x	x	320	145	175
Telugu	x	x	x	80	45	40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	15,985	7,845	8,145
Albanian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Armenian	x	x	x	25	0	25
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	3,685	1,670	2,015
Baltic languages	x	x	x	95	40	55
Latvian	x	x	x	40	15	25
Lithuanian	x	x	x	60	25	35
Slavic languages	x	x	x	3,630	1,650	1,975
Belarusan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Bosnian	x	x	x	15	15	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	80	45	35
Croatian	x	x	x	255	155	95
Czech	x	x	x	125	50	75
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	1,055	480	575
Russian	x	x	x	765	345	425
Serbian	x	x	x	160	80	75
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	55	35	20
Slovak	x	x	x	55	35	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	30	15	15
Ukrainian	x	x	x	1,375	565	815
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	100	70	30
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	25	10	15
Welsh	x	x	x	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	65	55	10
Germanic languages	x	x	x	3,860	1,895	1,965
Afrikaans	x	x	x	120	50	60
Danish	x	x	x	60	40	20
Dutch	x	x	x	355	170	190
Frisian	x	x	x	10	10	0
German	x	x	x	3,195	1,575	1,620
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	75	20	60
Swedish	x	x	x	95	55	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	10
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	160	75	85
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	3,845	2,135	1,705
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	3,035	1,705	1,335
Bengali	x	x	x	530	310	225
Gujarati	x	x	x	225	135	90
Hindi	x	x	x	1,500	810	695
Kashmiri	x	x	x	10	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	30	15	15
Nepali	x	x	x	180	115	65
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	25	15	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	785	445	335
Sindhi	x	x	x	50	25	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	170	100	70
Urdu	x	x	x	540	310	230
Iranian languages	x	x	x	810	435	380
Kurdish	x	x	x	10	10	10
Pashto	x	x	x	15	0	10
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	785	420	365
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	60	25	30
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	5,060	2,385	2,670
Catalan	x	x	x	25	15	10
Italian	x	x	x	720	335	380
Portuguese	x	x	x	335	175	165
Romanian	x	x	x	195	100	90
Spanish	x	x	x	4,020	1,875	2,150
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Japanese	x	x	x	470	185	285
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Georgian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Korean	x	x	x	840	400	435
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	25	20	10
Mongolian	x	x	x	25	20	10
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	735	445	290
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	130	85	45
Bamanankan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Edo	x	x	x	0	10	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	10	10	10
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	30	20	15
Igbo	x	x	x	95	65	35
Lingala	x	x	x	45	35	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Shona	x	x	x	15	0	10
Swahili	x	x	x	145	85	60
Wolof	x	x	x	30	20	10
Yoruba	x	x	x	95	45	55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	205	115	90
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	60	40	20
Dinka	x	x	x	25	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	20	10
Sign languages	x	x	x	290	95	195
American Sign Language	x	x	x	190	60	135
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	105	40	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	5,215	2,495	2,720
Chinese languages	x	x	x	5,200	2,485	2,710
Cantonese	x	x	x	1,665	785	880
Hakka	x	x	x	25	15	10
Mandarin	x	x	x	3,655	1,740	1,915
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	145	70	75
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	45	20	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	175	90	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	25	10	10
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	160	80	80
Lao	x	x	x	25	20	10
Thai	x	x	x	140	70	75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	230	105	125
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	50	25	20
Turkish	x	x	x	140	60	80
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	30	15	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	0	10
Uralic languages	x	x	x	255	105	160
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	45	0	35
Hungarian	x	x	x	215	90	120
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	50	25	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	102,695	51,930	50,760
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	89,820	45,365	44,450
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	13,745	7,075	6,675
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	76,070	38,295	37,775
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	12,880	6,560	6,310
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	102,695	51,935	50,760
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	78,510	39,765	38,745
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	18,165	9,020	9,145
Before 1981	x	x	x	4,990	2,395	2,595
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	1,680	835	850
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	2,200	1,135	1,065
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	4,020	2,020	2,010
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	1,555	800	755
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	2,465	1,215	1,255
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	5,270	2,635	2,635
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	6,020	3,155	2,870
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	18,160	9,015	9,145
Under 5 years	x	x	x	1,800	910	890
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	3,290	1,760	1,535
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	3,550	1,710	1,840
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	8,345	4,085	4,255
45 years and over	x	x	x	1,185	555	630
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	18,165	9,015	9,150
Americas	x	x	x	2,450	1,200	1,250
Brazil	x	x	x	65	25	40
Colombia	x	x	x	225	130	95
El Salvador	x	x	x	115	65	45
Guyana	x	x	x	60	25	40
Haiti	x	x	x	30	10	15
Jamaica	x	x	x	95	45	50
Mexico	x	x	x	240	125	115
Peru	x	x	x	55	15	35
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	110	60	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	935	445	495
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	520	255	265
Europe	x	x	x	5,760	2,875	2,880
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	100	45	50
Croatia	x	x	x	135	90	45
France	x	x	x	120	65	55
Germany	x	x	x	810	355	450
Greece	x	x	x	85	50	35
Hungary	x	x	x	90	45	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	170	115	55
Italy	x	x	x	180	95	85
Netherlands	x	x	x	250	135	115
Poland	x	x	x	790	340	450
Portugal	x	x	x	30	25	10
Romania	x	x	x	195	90	100
Russian Federation	x	x	x	160	60	95
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	45	20	20
Ukraine	x	x	x	235	105	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	1,645	890	755
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	725	340	380
Africa	x	x	x	1,710	1,010	700
Algeria	x	x	x	20	10	0
Egypt	x	x	x	235	150	90
Ethiopia	x	x	x	60	55	10
Kenya	x	x	x	105	60	45
Morocco	x	x	x	40	25	20
Nigeria	x	x	x	175	95	80
Somalia	x	x	x	45	20	20
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	220	110	110
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	810	485	325
Asia	x	x	x	8,045	3,840	4,205
Afghanistan	x	x	x	15	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	245	130	115
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	1,165	520	640
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	485	240	245
India	x	x	x	1,125	600	525
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	390	210	180
Iraq	x	x	x	40	35	10
Japan	x	x	x	115	30	85
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	490	230	265
Lebanon	x	x	x	115	65	50
Pakistan	x	x	x	285	165	120
Philippines	x	x	x	2,015	830	1,185
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	155	70	85
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	70	30	40
Taiwan	x	x	x	190	100	90
Viet Nam	x	x	x	305	130	170
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	850	445	405
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	200	85	110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	5,270	2,640	2,635
Americas	x	x	x	455	220	235
Brazil	x	x	x	25	10	15
Colombia	x	x	x	55	20	30
Cuba	x	x	x	30	15	15
Haiti	x	x	x	10	10	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	25	10	10
Mexico	x	x	x	115	60	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	95	35	60
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	25	0	15
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	90	55	35
Europe	x	x	x	775	430	340
France	x	x	x	35	20	15
Germany	x	x	x	85	35	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	80	70	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	15	10	10
Romania	x	x	x	40	10	30
Russian Federation	x	x	x	30	15	15
Ukraine	x	x	x	45	20	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	160	100	55
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	280	155	125
Africa	x	x	x	700	385	310
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	45	25	15
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	50	20	30
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	20	10	20
Egypt	x	x	x	120	70	50
Eritrea	x	x	x	10	10	10
Ethiopia	x	x	x	10	10	0
Morocco	x	x	x	15	10	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	70	35	35
Somalia	x	x	x	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	40	20	25
Tunisia	x	x	x	15	15	10
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	295	185	110
Asia	x	x	x	3,320	1,580	1,745
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	155	75	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	265	105	160
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	30	0	25
India	x	x	x	535	280	255
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	220	120	100
Iraq	x	x	x	10	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	45	20	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	145	75	70
Lebanon	x	x	x	35	20	10
Nepal	x	x	x	95	65	35
Pakistan	x	x	x	105	60	50
Philippines	x	x	x	1,290	560	730
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	85	40	45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	40	15	20
Taiwan	x	x	x	35	10	25
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	25	20	10
Viet Nam	x	x	x	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	185	100	80
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	25	20	0
Australia	x	x	x	15	15	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	102,695	51,935	50,760
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	24,985	12,580	12,410
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	20,160	9,970	10,185
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	57,555	29,385	28,170
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	13,390	6,710	6,680
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	9,100	4,780	4,320
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	4,000	2,500	1,500
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	5,095	2,280	2,820
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	2,850	1,095	1,755
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	1,360	800	560
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	70	35	40
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	102,695	51,935	50,760
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	5,405	2,610	2,795
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	5,255	2,545	2,710
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	2,175	1,065	1,110
Métis	x	x	x	2,930	1,410	1,520
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	145	75	75
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	80	40	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	75	20	50
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	97,290	49,325	47,965
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	102,695	51,930	50,760
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	1,860	905	950
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	100,840	51,025	49,810
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	102,695	51,935	50,760
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	1,345	645	700
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	1,265	610	650
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	840	420	420
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	390	185	210
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	30	0	25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	80	35	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	80	30	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	5,450	2,640	2,810
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	5,115	2,465	2,655
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	2,905	1,375	1,530
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	2,110	1,040	1,070
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	105	50	50
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	335	175	160
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	310	165	140
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	95,900	48,655	47,250
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	102,695	51,935	50,765
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	21,450	10,710	10,740
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	4,150	2,250	1,895
Chinese	x	x	x	5,880	2,830	3,050
Black	x	x	x	2,335	1,280	1,060
Filipino	x	x	x	2,960	1,295	1,665
Latin American	x	x	x	1,385	710	670
Arab	x	x	x	1,190	665	525
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	695	330	365
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	765	405	360
Korean	x	x	x	845	420	425
Japanese	x	x	x	515	190	325
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	180	105	70
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	555	225	330
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	81,240	41,230	40,015
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	102,695	51,930	50,760
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	6,790	3,280	3,510
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	4,145	1,995	2,150
Inuit	x	x	x	160	65	95
Métis	x	x	x	2,900	1,430	1,475
Other North American origins	x	x	x	21,540	11,120	10,425
Acadian	x	x	x	125	60	60
American	x	x	x	2,010	975	1,030
Canadian	x	x	x	20,115	10,405	9,710
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	30	15	15
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	25	20	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Québécois	x	x	x	105	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	10	0	10
European origins	x	x	x	73,875	37,190	36,680
British Isles origins	x	x	x	45,050	23,045	22,005
Channel Islander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cornish	x	x	x	0	10	0
English	x	x	x	24,530	12,550	11,980
Irish	x	x	x	17,895	8,745	9,150
Manx	x	x	x	10	10	0
Scottish	x	x	x	20,890	10,475	10,420
Welsh	x	x	x	2,825	1,435	1,390
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	3,175	1,605	1,570
French origins	x	x	x	12,970	6,415	6,560
Alsatian	x	x	x	15	15	0
Breton	x	x	x	10	0	10
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	12,970	6,405	6,560
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	25,285	12,565	12,715
Austrian	x	x	x	1,595	730	865
Bavarian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Belgian	x	x	x	485	250	240
Dutch	x	x	x	4,985	2,520	2,465
Flemish	x	x	x	85	55	35
Frisian	x	x	x	15	15	0
German	x	x	x	19,650	9,695	9,955
Luxembourger	x	x	x	25	10	15
Swiss	x	x	x	820	435	385
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	15	0	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	9,580	4,770	4,810
Danish	x	x	x	1,690	795	890
Finnish	x	x	x	525	220	295
Icelandic	x	x	x	600	310	290
Norwegian	x	x	x	4,470	2,220	2,255
Swedish	x	x	x	3,065	1,505	1,560
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	410	220	190
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	21,860	10,330	11,530
Bulgarian	x	x	x	85	40	40
Byelorussian	x	x	x	105	65	45
Czech	x	x	x	760	365	400
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	230	100	130
Estonian	x	x	x	100	45	50
Hungarian	x	x	x	1,230	505	730
Latvian	x	x	x	155	75	85
Lithuanian	x	x	x	280	125	150
Moldovan	x	x	x	75	15	55
Polish	x	x	x	6,260	3,070	3,190
Romanian	x	x	x	890	415	480
Russian	x	x	x	2,480	1,160	1,320
Slovak	x	x	x	335	140	190
Ukrainian	x	x	x	13,390	6,385	7,005
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	45	30	15
Southern European origins	x	x	x	6,070	3,110	2,970
Albanian	x	x	x	20	15	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	55	30	20
Catalan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Croatian	x	x	x	640	365	275
Cypriot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	510	250	265
Italian	x	x	x	2,870	1,440	1,430
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Maltese	x	x	x	65	35	30
Montenegrin	x	x	x	20	15	10
Portuguese	x	x	x	445	240	200
Serbian	x	x	x	280	150	130
Sicilian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovenian	x	x	x	100	45	55
Spanish	x	x	x	1,345	645	700
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	105	35	70
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	770	375	395
Basque	x	x	x	40	10	35
Jewish	x	x	x	425	215	205
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	35	20	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	270	140	135
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	845	455	395
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Barbadian	x	x	x	80	55	20
Bermudan	x	x	x	0	0	10
Carib	x	x	x	10	10	0
Cuban	x	x	x	75	45	30
Dominican	x	x	x	30	25	0
Grenadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	45	15	30
Jamaican	x	x	x	255	130	125
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	10	0	10
St. Lucian	x	x	x	30	15	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	210	105	105
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	0	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	85	45	45
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	65	35	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	1,965	930	1,040
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	50	15	35
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	55	35	25
Belizean	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	20	0	15
Brazilian	x	x	x	125	55	70
Chilean	x	x	x	330	130	200
Colombian	x	x	x	300	155	145
Costa Rican	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	30	20	10
Guatemalan	x	x	x	50	20	30
Guyanese	x	x	x	70	40	35
Hispanic	x	x	x	75	40	30
Honduran	x	x	x	15	0	15
Maya	x	x	x	45	30	10
Mexican	x	x	x	575	275	300
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	25	10	15
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	90	35	55
Salvadorean	x	x	x	115	70	45
Uruguayan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Venezuelan	x	x	x	40	25	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	85	45	40
African origins	x	x	x	2,895	1,620	1,280
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	810	460	355
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	10
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	85	40	45
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	125	85	40
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	10
Gabonese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	155	105	50
Guinean	x	x	x	35	15	20
Ibo	x	x	x	110	65	40
Ivorian	x	x	x	40	15	25
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Malinké	x	x	x	25	15	10
Nigerian	x	x	x	140	65	70
Peulh	x	x	x	10	10	10
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	10	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	10
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	40	25	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	30	20	10
North African origins	x	x	x	760	425	340
Algerian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Berber	x	x	x	35	15	15
Coptic	x	x	x	20	10	10
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	465	240	220
Libyan	x	x	x	75	40	35
Maure	x	x	x	10	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	90	55	40
Sudanese	x	x	x	50	45	0
Tunisian	x	x	x	10	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	15	10	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	835	450	390
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	10	0	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	10	10	10
Burundian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	55	25	25
Ethiopian	x	x	x	65	45	20
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	70	45	30
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Oromo	x	x	x	10	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	30	15	10
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	105	50	55
South African	x	x	x	220	105	115
Tanzanian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	40	20	15
Zambian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	25	10	10
Zulu	x	x	x	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	195	110	90
Other African origins	x	x	x	520	320	200
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	40	25	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	480	295	185
Asian origins	x	x	x	18,195	8,960	9,240
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	2,500	1,330	1,170
Afghan	x	x	x	50	35	20
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	360	190	170
Armenian	x	x	x	65	30	30
Assyrian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	20	15	10
Georgian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	805	420	385
Iraqi	x	x	x	25	20	10
Israeli	x	x	x	55	30	25
Jordanian	x	x	x	50	25	20
Kazakh	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	25	25	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	430	230	200
Palestinian	x	x	x	115	75	40
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	45	15	25
Syrian	x	x	x	170	65	100
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	15	10	10
Turk	x	x	x	170	75	90
Turkmen	x	x	x	10	10	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	40	20	25
Yemeni	x	x	x	25	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	75	45	30
South Asian origins	x	x	x	4,305	2,325	1,980
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	280	155	120
Bengali	x	x	x	90	65	25
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	2,990	1,600	1,390
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	25	15	10
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	175	110	60
Pakistani	x	x	x	365	200	160
Punjabi	x	x	x	160	85	75
Sinhalese	x	x	x	15	10	10
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	180	85	90
Tamil	x	x	x	35	15	15
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	185	100	90
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	11,495	5,365	6,130
Burmese	x	x	x	25	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	50	15	30
Chinese	x	x	x	6,400	3,000	3,400
Filipino	x	x	x	3,070	1,385	1,690
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	50	35	15
Japanese	x	x	x	615	255	360
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	920	450	470
Laotian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Malaysian	x	x	x	75	40	30
Mongolian	x	x	x	35	25	15
Singaporean	x	x	x	10	10	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	185	95	95
Thai	x	x	x	115	40	70
Tibetan	x	x	x	10	10	10
Vietnamese	x	x	x	495	205	295
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	10	10	10
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	45	25	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	45	20	20
Oceania origins	x	x	x	315	200	115
Australian	x	x	x	165	110	55
New Zealander	x	x	x	85	60	25
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	65	35	35
Fijian	x	x	x	40	25	15
Hawaiian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	10	0	10
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	47,955	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	24,670	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	23,285	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	47,955	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	7,620	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	40,335	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	47,955	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	415	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	9,820	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	14,080	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	11,885	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	11,745	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	47,955	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	19,170	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	6,705	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	5,485	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	4,795	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	11,800	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	47,960	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	47,180	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	775	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	47,955	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	45,535	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	2,420	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	47,955	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	17,475	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	17,565	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	3,710	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	3,385	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	1,940	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	1,930	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	1,955	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	47,955	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	44,435	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	3,525	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	47,955	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	28,655	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	17,010	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	2,295	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	47,955	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	3,815	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	11,615	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	7,470	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	7,615	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	8,030	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	4,595	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	3,285	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	1,525	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	47,620	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	34,865	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	12,755	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	10,500	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	24,670	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	53.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	14.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,145	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,408	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	404,245	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	468,595	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	23,285	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	7.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	40.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,201	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,250	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	89,905	45,315	44,590
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	9,455	4,830	4,625
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	22,295	11,410	10,885
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	58,155	29,070	29,080
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	7,050	5,660	1,395
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	2,005	1,225	775
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	5,050	4,435	615
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	14,435	6,400	8,035
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	2,490	915	1,570
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	34,180	16,095	18,085
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	20,665	9,325	11,340
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,615	665	950
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	1,260	635	625
Master's degree	x	x	x	7,965	3,850	4,115
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	2,670	1,625	1,050
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	61,460	31,900	29,560
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	3,800	2,285	1,510
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	11,770	6,485	5,285
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	45,895	23,130	22,760
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	5,165	4,235	930
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	1,375	895	475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	3,790	3,335	455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	11,245	5,220	6,020
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,885	735	1,155
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	27,595	12,940	14,655
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	16,215	7,385	8,830
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,230	520	710
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	1,115	535	580
Master's degree	x	x	x	6,895	3,270	3,630
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	2,135	1,230	905
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	89,905	45,315	44,595
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	31,755	16,240	15,510
Education	x	x	x	4,600	1,310	3,290
13. Education	x	x	x	4,600	1,310	3,290
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	2,870	1,210	1,665
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	340	220	120
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	2,535	990	1,545
Humanities	x	x	x	3,255	1,495	1,765
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	455	175	280
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	940	345	590
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	635	225	405
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	280	180	100
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	355	200	155
54. History	x	x	x	510	325	185
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	75	35	45
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	6,980	2,650	4,325
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	190	25	165
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	780	340	440
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	775	90	690
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	1,170	485	685
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	170	60	115
42. Psychology	x	x	x	1,535	505	1,030
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	2,355	1,155	1,200
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	9,110	3,750	5,355
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	720	150	565
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	8,380	3,595	4,785
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	4,280	2,260	2,020
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	2,060	955	1,100
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	690	295	395
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	1,340	925	415
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	175	80	90
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	2,260	1,400	865
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,540	1,095	440
25. Library science	x	x	x	320	50	265
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	390	240	145
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	12,685	11,155	1,535
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	435	265	170
14. Engineering	x	x	x	4,250	3,415	835
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	2,175	1,880	290
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	2,565	2,445	125
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,715	1,680	40
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,535	1,465	70
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,325	750	580
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	765	410	355
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	565	340	225
Health and related fields	x	x	x	8,790	2,090	6,695
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	770	355	420
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	7,460	1,455	6,000
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	555	285	270
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	1,980	990	990
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,215	410	805
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	375	240	140
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	370	325	45
Other	x	x	x	20	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	15	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	61,460	31,905	29,555
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	15,565	8,770	6,800
Education	x	x	x	3,260	900	2,355
13. Education	x	x	x	3,260	900	2,355
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	2,320	970	1,350
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	260	160	95
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	2,065	805	1,250
Humanities	x	x	x	2,525	1,160	1,370
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	390	155	230
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	745	265	470
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	520	200	325
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	225	140	80
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	235	145	90
54. History	x	x	x	375	235	140
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	45	10	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	5,715	2,170	3,550
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	155	25	135
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	720	315	410
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	620	75	550
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	965	370	600
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	140	50	95
42. Psychology	x	x	x	1,160	355	805
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,950	990	960
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	7,215	3,080	4,135
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	575	110	460
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	6,635	2,970	3,665
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	3,335	1,720	1,620
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	1,610	735	875
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	535	225	305
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	1,060	710	350
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	115	45	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,900	1,200	700
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,360	965	395
25. Library science	x	x	x	230	40	190
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	295	185	110
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	10,095	8,810	1,285
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	360	215	145
14. Engineering	x	x	x	3,540	2,810	725
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,780	1,550	235
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,980	1,880	100
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,235	1,220	15
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,200	1,140	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,065	580	485
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	595	300	290
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	470	280	190
Health and related fields	x	x	x	6,910	1,760	5,150
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	615	270	345
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	5,805	1,240	4,565
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	490	250	240
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	1,530	780	755
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	920	325	595
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	300	185	120
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	305	265	40
Other	x	x	x	15	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	15	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	89,905	45,315	44,595
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	31,750	16,240	15,510
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	58,160	29,075	29,080
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	47,685	23,825	23,860
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	37,665	18,845	18,820
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	10,015	4,975	5,040
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	10,475	5,255	5,220
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	1,635	930	715
Philippines	x	x	x	1,255	430	820
India	x	x	x	830	430	400
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	1,075	610	470
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	710	355	350
France	x	x	x	155	90	60
Other	x	x	x	4,820	2,410	2,415
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	61,460	31,900	29,560
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	15,570	8,770	6,800
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	45,895	23,135	22,760
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	37,255	18,885	18,365
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	29,170	14,810	14,360
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	8,085	4,075	4,005
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	8,640	4,250	4,390
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	1,145	600	545
Philippines	x	x	x	1,190	405	780
India	x	x	x	735	365	365
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	745	425	320
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	590	310	285
France	x	x	x	110	70	40
Other	x	x	x	4,125	2,070	2,060
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	89,910	45,310	44,595
In the labour force	x	x	x	64,290	34,195	30,090
Employed	x	x	x	58,850	30,970	27,885
Unemployed	x	x	x	5,435	3,225	2,210
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	25,620	11,120	14,500
Participation rate	x	x	x	71.5	75.5	67.5
Employment rate	x	x	x	65.5	68.4	62.5
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	8.5	9.4	7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	89,905	45,310	44,590
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	22,770	9,655	13,110
Worked	x	x	x	67,140	35,660	31,485
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	32,410	18,540	13,865
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	34,730	17,115	17,615
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	42.1	42.7	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	64,285	34,195	30,090
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,065	470	595
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	63,225	33,725	29,495
Employee	x	x	x	57,130	29,920	27,205
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	6,095	3,805	2,290
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	64,285	34,195	30,095
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,065	470	595
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	63,220	33,725	29,495
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	5,940	3,400	2,540
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	9,020	2,845	6,175
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	5,585	4,325	1,260
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	5,300	1,295	4,005
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	10,155	4,220	5,935
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	2,865	1,275	1,590
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	12,695	5,830	6,865
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	9,315	8,585	735
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	990	845	145
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	1,350	1,100	250
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	64,285	34,195	30,095
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,065	470	595
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	63,220	33,725	29,495
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	220	110	105
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	1,380	1,175	200
22 Utilities	x	x	x	575	390	185
23 Construction	x	x	x	5,845	5,040	805
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	3,250	2,555	700
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	2,220	1,560	660
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	6,025	2,865	3,160
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	2,055	1,465	590
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	1,325	650	670
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	1,750	750	1,005
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	1,210	750	465
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	5,305	3,175	2,135
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	75	35	40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	2,190	1,395	795
61 Educational services	x	x	x	8,445	3,635	4,810
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	7,360	1,635	5,725
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	1,645	825	825
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	4,635	2,100	2,540
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	2,790	1,270	1,525
91 Public administration	x	x	x	4,910	2,355	2,560
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	58,850	30,970	27,880
Worked at home	x	x	x	3,385	1,710	1,675
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	150	90	55
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	7,830	5,815	2,010
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	47,490	23,350	24,135
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	47,490	23,350	24,140
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	42,235	19,895	22,340
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	4,235	2,765	1,475
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	845	590	260
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	175	105	70
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	55,320	29,165	26,155
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	35,770	20,290	15,485
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	2,535	1,005	1,530
Public transit	x	x	x	9,515	4,070	5,445
Walked	x	x	x	4,735	2,165	2,570
Bicycle	x	x	x	2,090	1,210	875
Other method	x	x	x	675	425	250
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	55,320	29,170	26,155
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	13,180	6,530	6,645
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	25,575	12,980	12,590
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	11,365	6,480	4,890
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	2,765	1,645	1,115
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	2,440	1,530	905
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	55,320	29,165	26,155
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	2,980	2,215	765
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	8,995	5,675	3,320
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	16,595	8,545	8,055
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	12,225	5,770	6,450
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	7,195	3,240	3,955
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	7,335	3,720	3,610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	68,990	36,565	32,430
Single responses	x	x	x	68,410	36,330	32,075
Official languages	x	x	x	68,060	36,170	31,895
English	x	x	x	67,585	36,030	31,555
French	x	x	x	475	140	340
Non-official languages	x	x	x	345	165	180
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	350	170	180
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	160	75	85
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	30	20	15
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	25	20	10
Russian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	15	10	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	15	10	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	35	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Bengali	x	x	x	10	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	10	0
Hindi	x	x	x	10	10	10
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	10	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	80	25	50
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	15	10	10
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	65	20	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	15	0	15
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	50	35	20
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	15	10	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	95	50	50
Chinese languages	x	x	x	90	45	50
Cantonese	x	x	x	30	15	15
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	65	25	30
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	580	230	355
English and French	x	x	x	245	100	145
English and non-official language	x	x	x	330	125	205
French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	68,990	36,560	32,425
None	x	x	x	65,670	35,080	30,595
English	x	x	x	530	175	350
French	x	x	x	1,175	550	625
Non-official language	x	x	x	1,510	695	820
Aboriginal	x	x	x	25	0	20
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	1,485	685	795
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	20	10	15
French and non-official language	x	x	x	80	55	25
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	101,515	51,345	50,170
Non-movers	x	x	x	80,870	40,830	40,035
Movers	x	x	x	20,650	10,515	10,135
Non-migrants	x	x	x	14,680	7,580	7,100
Migrants	x	x	x	5,975	2,935	3,035
Internal migrants	x	x	x	3,730	1,820	1,915
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	2,390	1,230	1,165
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,345	590	755
External migrants	x	x	x	2,235	1,120	1,120
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	97,760	49,370	48,390
Non-movers	x	x	x	47,670	23,635	24,040
Movers	x	x	x	50,085	25,735	24,355
Non-migrants	x	x	x	28,210	14,705	13,505
Migrants	x	x	x	21,875	11,030	10,845
Internal migrants	x	x	x	13,235	6,600	6,635
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	6,690	3,380	3,310
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	6,540	3,220	3,325
External migrants	x	x	x	8,640	4,430	4,210