Census Profile, 2016 Census
Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and Edmonton--Wetaskiwin [Federal electoral district], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]			Edmonton--Wetaskiwin Alberta [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Edmonton--Wetaskiwin [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5	...	...	158,749	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	110,644	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	43.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2	...	...	64,260	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1	...	...	57,322	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.0	...	...	32.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2.53	...	...	4,842.44	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	158,755	79,535	79,220
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	35,160	18,075	17,090
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	13,220	6,805	6,415
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	12,190	6,225	5,960
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	9,755	5,040	4,720
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	108,295	54,185	54,110
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	8,565	4,370	4,195
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	9,290	4,630	4,665
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	13,385	6,595	6,785
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	15,670	7,670	8,000
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	14,135	7,110	7,025
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	11,825	6,130	5,700
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	9,795	5,030	4,760
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	9,465	4,665	4,800
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	8,715	4,390	4,320
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	7,460	3,590	3,870
65 years and over	x	x	x	15,295	7,275	8,020
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	5,665	2,825	2,845
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	3,775	1,860	1,915
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	2,560	1,245	1,310
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	1,635	725	905
85 years and over	x	x	x	1,655	610	1,045
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	1,005	425	585
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	495	145	345
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	125	40	85
100 years and over	x	x	x	30	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	22.1	22.7	21.6
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	68.2	68.1	68.3
65 years and over	x	x	x	9.6	9.1	10.1
85 years and over	x	x	x	1.0	0.8	1.3
Average age of the population	x	x	x	35.1	34.7	35.6
Median age of the population	x	x	x	34.2	34.0	34.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	57,320	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	37,560	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	410	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	17,810	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	5,810	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	4,870	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	380	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	6,705	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	50	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	1,540	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	57,320	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	10,880	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	19,585	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	10,090	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	10,340	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	6,420	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	157,355	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	123,590	61,460	62,125
Married or living common law	x	x	x	81,320	40,710	40,605
Married	x	x	x	68,070	34,080	33,985
Living common law	x	x	x	13,250	6,635	6,620
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	42,265	20,745	21,520
Never married	x	x	x	29,150	16,160	12,990
Separated	x	x	x	2,635	1,110	1,525
Divorced	x	x	x	6,185	2,585	3,605
Widowed	x	x	x	4,300	890	3,410
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	45,425	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	20,670	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	9,970	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	10,345	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	4,440	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	45,425	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	39,875	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	33,255	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	6,620	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	5,555	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	4,190	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	1,360	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	39,870	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	17,320	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	22,555	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	8,410	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	9,860	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	4,290	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	5,555	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	3,350	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,560	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	640	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	21,100	11,070	10,030
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	57,320	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	42,310	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	16,035	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	26,275	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	1,515	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	13,495	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	10,880	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	2,615	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	157,870	79,250	78,620
English only	x	x	x	145,465	73,725	71,740
French only	x	x	x	155	75	80
English and French	x	x	x	10,250	4,625	5,625
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	2,005	830	1,175
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	157,870	79,250	78,620
English	x	x	x	152,190	76,590	75,600
French	x	x	x	3,060	1,560	1,495
English and French	x	x	x	675	300	375
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	1,950	795	1,155
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	3,395	1,715	1,680
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	2.2	2.2	2.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	157,870	79,250	78,620
Single responses	x	x	x	153,770	77,280	76,490
Official languages	x	x	x	120,390	60,980	59,405
English	x	x	x	117,240	59,365	57,875
French	x	x	x	3,145	1,615	1,535
Non-official languages	x	x	x	33,385	16,300	17,085
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	295	115	180
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	275	110	165
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	270	110	160
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	60	25	40
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	5	0	5
Woods Cree	x	x	x	10	5	5
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	195	80	115
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	5	5
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	33,090	16,185	16,905
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	1,075	570	505
Berber languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	130	60	70
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	20	5	15
Somali	x	x	x	105	50	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	945	515	435
Amharic	x	x	x	30	15	15
Arabic	x	x	x	870	475	395
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	10	5	5
Harari	x	x	x	5	5	5
Hebrew	x	x	x	10	10	5
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	15	5	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	430	185	240
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	25	10	15
Vietnamese	x	x	x	400	175	230
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	5,315	2,335	2,975
Bikol	x	x	x	10	0	5
Cebuano	x	x	x	285	125	165
Fijian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	45	20	25
Ilocano	x	x	x	190	80	110
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	55	20	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	50	25	30
Pangasinan	x	x	x	5	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	4,645	2,050	2,595
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	10	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	5
Creole languages	x	x	x	45	25	25
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	35	20	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	1,225	635	590
Kannada	x	x	x	70	35	30
Malayalam	x	x	x	515	265	250
Tamil	x	x	x	400	215	190
Telugu	x	x	x	240	120	120
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	17,820	9,010	8,810
Albanian	x	x	x	80	40	40
Armenian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	2,300	1,125	1,175
Baltic languages	x	x	x	40	20	20
Latvian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Lithuanian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Slavic languages	x	x	x	2,265	1,110	1,155
Belarusan	x	x	x	5	0	5
Bosnian	x	x	x	75	40	40
Bulgarian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Croatian	x	x	x	85	40	40
Czech	x	x	x	50	25	25
Macedonian	x	x	x	15	10	5
Polish	x	x	x	670	320	350
Russian	x	x	x	560	260	295
Serbian	x	x	x	85	40	40
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	10	5	10
Slovak	x	x	x	40	20	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	20	10	15
Ukrainian	x	x	x	615	305	310
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Celtic languages	x	x	x	10	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	5	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	3,055	1,555	1,500
Afrikaans	x	x	x	95	45	45
Danish	x	x	x	70	40	30
Dutch	x	x	x	520	260	265
Frisian	x	x	x	20	10	5
German	x	x	x	2,270	1,155	1,115
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	5
Norwegian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Swedish	x	x	x	50	20	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	35	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	10,020	5,110	4,905
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	9,560	4,870	4,690
Bengali	x	x	x	265	135	125
Gujarati	x	x	x	1,445	745	705
Hindi	x	x	x	1,195	590	605
Kashmiri	x	x	x	10	5	0
Konkani	x	x	x	15	5	10
Marathi	x	x	x	125	65	65
Nepali	x	x	x	305	155	155
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	10	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	4,340	2,230	2,105
Sindhi	x	x	x	140	70	70
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	195	100	90
Urdu	x	x	x	1,520	765	755
Iranian languages	x	x	x	395	205	190
Kurdish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Pashto	x	x	x	50	25	25
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	335	170	165
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	70	35	35
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	2,315	1,145	1,160
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	105	50	55
Portuguese	x	x	x	250	110	140
Romanian	x	x	x	190	100	90
Spanish	x	x	x	1,765	890	875
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	115	30	85
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Korean	x	x	x	1,370	675	700
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	20	10	5
Mongolian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	765	380	385
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	140	75	70
Bamanankan	x	x	x	5	5	5
Edo	x	x	x	5	5	5
Ewe	x	x	x	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Ga	x	x	x	5	5	5
Ganda	x	x	x	20	10	5
Igbo	x	x	x	60	25	25
Lingala	x	x	x	15	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	30	5	20
Shona	x	x	x	125	60	70
Swahili	x	x	x	75	40	40
Wolof	x	x	x	10	5	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	115	60	50
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	135	60	75
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	10	5	0
Dinka	x	x	x	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Sign languages	x	x	x	35	15	25
American Sign Language	x	x	x	25	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	4,540	2,155	2,390
Chinese languages	x	x	x	4,485	2,125	2,360
Cantonese	x	x	x	1,690	805	885
Hakka	x	x	x	20	5	15
Mandarin	x	x	x	2,535	1,205	1,330
Min Dong	x	x	x	5	5	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	65	35	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	25	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	140	65	75
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	50	25	30
Burmese	x	x	x	20	15	10
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	55	20	35
Lao	x	x	x	15	5	10
Thai	x	x	x	40	10	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	5	5	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	95	55	40
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	20	15	10
Turkish	x	x	x	60	35	25
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	5	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Uralic languages	x	x	x	160	75	85
Estonian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	15	5	10
Hungarian	x	x	x	145	65	80
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Multiple responses	x	x	x	4,095	1,970	2,130
English and French	x	x	x	440	215	225
English and non-official language	x	x	x	3,490	1,680	1,815
French and non-official language	x	x	x	105	40	55
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	60	30	35
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	157,870	79,245	78,620
Single responses	x	x	x	149,145	75,045	74,100
Official languages	x	x	x	130,520	65,830	64,690
English	x	x	x	129,320	65,220	64,105
French	x	x	x	1,195	610	590
Non-official languages	x	x	x	18,625	9,215	9,410
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	55	20	35
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	55	20	30
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	55	20	30
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	50	20	25
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	18,565	9,190	9,375
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	485	240	245
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	60	25	35
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	20	10	10
Somali	x	x	x	40	15	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	420	210	210
Amharic	x	x	x	10	5	5
Arabic	x	x	x	395	200	195
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	5	0	5
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	10	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	200	85	110
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Vietnamese	x	x	x	190	85	110
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	2,605	1,225	1,380
Bikol	x	x	x	5	5	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	110	50	55
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	10	5	10
Ilocano	x	x	x	45	25	25
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	25	10	10
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	2,395	1,125	1,270
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	785	400	385
Kannada	x	x	x	25	15	10
Malayalam	x	x	x	325	170	160
Tamil	x	x	x	275	145	130
Telugu	x	x	x	170	85	80
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	9,730	4,920	4,810
Albanian	x	x	x	35	15	20
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	835	430	405
Baltic languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Latvian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	820	420	400
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Bulgarian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Croatian	x	x	x	20	5	10
Czech	x	x	x	15	5	5
Macedonian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Polish	x	x	x	250	130	125
Russian	x	x	x	275	140	130
Serbian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	15	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	10	0	5
Ukrainian	x	x	x	165	90	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	750	385	360
Afrikaans	x	x	x	55	25	25
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	65	30	30
Frisian	x	x	x	5	5	5
German	x	x	x	610	315	295
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Swedish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	6,885	3,480	3,400
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	6,615	3,345	3,270
Bengali	x	x	x	160	80	80
Gujarati	x	x	x	1,015	510	500
Hindi	x	x	x	740	385	360
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	80	35	40
Nepali	x	x	x	210	100	100
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	3,245	1,650	1,595
Sindhi	x	x	x	105	60	40
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	105	55	50
Urdu	x	x	x	950	465	490
Iranian languages	x	x	x	230	120	115
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	25	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	210	105	100
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,220	605	620
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	10	5	10
Portuguese	x	x	x	120	55	65
Romanian	x	x	x	85	40	45
Spanish	x	x	x	1,005	505	500
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	50	15	35
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	1,050	535	515
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	15	5	5
Mongolian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	285	135	150
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	80	35	40
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	5	5	5
Igbo	x	x	x	10	5	5
Lingala	x	x	x	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Shona	x	x	x	55	20	35
Swahili	x	x	x	20	10	5
Wolof	x	x	x	5	5	5
Yoruba	x	x	x	60	30	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	15	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	55	30	20
American Sign Language	x	x	x	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	35	25	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	3,160	1,520	1,645
Chinese languages	x	x	x	3,130	1,505	1,625
Cantonese	x	x	x	1,050	510	535
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	1,960	945	1,015
Min Dong	x	x	x	5	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	80	35	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	35	15	25
Burmese	x	x	x	15	10	10
Karenic languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	10	10	5
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	55	30	25
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	10	5	5
Turkish	x	x	x	45	25	25
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	55	25	30
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	55	30	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	8,725	4,200	4,520
English and French	x	x	x	325	140	185
English and non-official language	x	x	x	8,200	3,970	4,235
French and non-official language	x	x	x	40	20	20
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	155	75	80
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	157,870	79,250	78,620
None	x	x	x	136,575	68,850	67,725
English	x	x	x	9,010	4,520	4,495
French	x	x	x	1,900	870	1,030
Non-official language	x	x	x	9,965	4,795	5,170
Aboriginal	x	x	x	375	180	205
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	9,585	4,620	4,970
English and French	x	x	x	45	25	25
English and non-official language	x	x	x	265	140	120
French and non-official language	x	x	x	105	45	60
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	122,265	60,985	61,285
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	116,780	58,435	58,355
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	46,918	63,175	34,052
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	116,805	58,435	58,375
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	41,107	52,945	30,978
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	109,655	56,510	53,145
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	46,757	62,792	32,946
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	65,395	24,405	40,985
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	3,845	3,854	3,845
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	98,430	51,815	46,620
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	47,457	62,916	34,161
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	121,905	60,705	61,200
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	116,575	58,255	58,315
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	60,502	77,602	43,419
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	116,600	58,255	58,345
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	49,162	61,533	36,810
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	109,460	56,435	53,020
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	60,396	77,061	42,659
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	65,350	24,495	40,855
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	6,763	7,021	6,608
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	98,170	51,605	46,570
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	58,571	73,581	41,936
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	121,905	60,705	61,195
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	47,860	28,055	19,805
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	65,880	79,161	53,301
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	76,850	88,947	59,709
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	93.7	96.2	89.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	80.9	83.3	76.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	6.3	3.8	10.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	122,265	60,980	61,285
Without total income	x	x	x	5,485	2,550	2,935
With total income	x	x	x	116,780	58,430	58,350
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	95.5	95.8	95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	14,505	4,760	9,750
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	12,825	4,455	8,365
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	12,715	4,500	8,210
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	10,960	4,225	6,735
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	10,615	4,700	5,920
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	10,105	4,895	5,210
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	8,495	4,805	3,690
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	7,090	4,295	2,795
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	5,975	3,895	2,080
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	5,300	3,505	1,800
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	18,195	14,395	3,805
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	12,200	9,305	2,895
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	5,995	5,090	910
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	122,265	60,980	61,285
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	5,460	2,545	2,910
With after-tax income	x	x	x	116,805	58,435	58,370
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	95.5	95.8	95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	14,835	4,855	9,975
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	13,505	4,700	8,800
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	14,825	5,260	9,565
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	13,655	5,690	7,965
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	13,895	6,705	7,195
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	11,475	6,425	5,045
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	9,060	5,750	3,310
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	7,305	4,830	2,470
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	18,255	14,210	4,045
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	5,525	3,850	1,675
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	3,585	2,745	845
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	9,140	7,615	1,530
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	122,265	60,985	61,285
Without employment income	x	x	x	23,835	9,170	14,665
With employment income	x	x	x	98,430	51,810	46,620
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	80.5	85.0	76.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	9,750	4,100	5,660
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	6,025	2,290	3,730
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	9,815	3,595	6,215
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	8,770	3,140	5,630
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	8,410	3,415	4,995
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	8,705	3,905	4,800
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	8,375	4,170	4,200
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	7,025	4,020	3,005
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	6,070	3,810	2,265
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	25,480	19,370	6,110
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	5,220	3,470	1,750
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	4,775	3,220	1,560
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	15,490	12,680	2,800
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	57,325	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	105,035	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	88,422	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	10,880	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	54,835	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	46,342	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	46,440	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	118,181	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	99,095	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	57,195	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	123,315	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	100,227	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,825	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	67,132	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	54,285	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	46,370	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	136,429	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	110,951	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	57,320	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	555	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	375	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	450	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	840	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,605	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,080	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,220	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,335	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,400	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,125	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,270	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,345	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	3,390	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	3,515	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	30,410	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	8,085	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	6,545	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	8,545	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	7,240	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	57,325	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	620	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	385	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	475	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	890	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,680	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,235	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,405	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,590	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,795	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,960	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	4,125	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	4,145	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	4,480	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	4,610	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	4,195	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	23,725	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	8,770	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	6,055	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	8,895	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	44,600	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	116,326	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	97,628	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	15,680	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	107,275	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,757	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	22,590	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	133,733	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	111,417	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	5,015	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	65,526	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	58,688	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	44,575	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	134,771	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	109,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	15,795	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	129,131	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	103,250	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	22,455	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	150,172	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	122,482	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	5,045	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	84,934	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	71,306	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	17,310	9,320	7,990
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	49,259	57,653	39,802
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	42,210	48,146	35,671
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	17,165	9,185	7,985
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	60,924	68,946	51,697
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	49,606	55,115	43,269
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	157,360	79,015	78,345
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	53,015	25,400	27,620
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	8,220	3,875	4,345
In the second decile	x	x	x	8,560	3,790	4,765
In the third decile	x	x	x	9,940	4,705	5,235
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	12,010	5,795	6,210
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	14,285	7,230	7,055
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	104,340	53,615	50,725
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	15,665	7,810	7,855
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	18,155	9,195	8,970
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	20,565	10,570	9,995
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	23,840	12,320	11,520
In the top decile	x	x	x	26,115	13,730	12,385
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	156,930	78,795	78,130
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	40,165	20,640	19,520
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	15,730	8,045	7,685
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	102,520	51,205	51,315
65 years and over	x	x	x	14,250	6,950	7,300
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	10,900	5,025	5,875
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	3,530	1,795	1,735
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,355	665	685
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	6,130	2,750	3,380
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,235	475	760
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	6.9	6.4	7.5
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	8.8	8.7	8.9
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	8.6	8.3	8.9
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	6.0	5.4	6.6
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	8.7	6.8	10.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	6,650	3,150	3,505
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,105	1,065	1,040
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	825	400	425
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	4,275	1,955	2,320
65 years and over	x	x	x	270	130	140
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	4.2	4.0	4.5
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	5.2	5.2	5.3
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	5.2	5.0	5.5
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	4.2	3.8	4.5
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.9	1.9	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	156,830	78,710	78,120
Official languages	x	x	x	154,870	77,895	76,970
English	x	x	x	154,685	77,805	76,880
French	x	x	x	10,290	4,645	5,645
Non-official languages	x	x	x	42,320	20,530	21,790
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	510	235	280
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	485	225	265
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	480	220	260
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	10	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	110	40	65
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	10	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	365	165	190
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	10	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	10	0
Stoney	x	x	x	10	0	10
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	41,810	20,295	21,515
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	1,730	895	830
Berber languages	x	x	x	25	15	15
Kabyle	x	x	x	15	10	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	10
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	210	115	100
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	20	0	20
Somali	x	x	x	200	110	90
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	1,510	795	715
Amharic	x	x	x	15	15	0
Arabic	x	x	x	1,410	740	665
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	15	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	20	0	15
Hebrew	x	x	x	60	35	25
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	0	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	570	260	310
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	25	15	10
Vietnamese	x	x	x	540	245	295
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	6,800	3,025	3,775
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	325	145	180
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	65	25	35
Ilocano	x	x	x	315	135	185
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	125	45	80
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	35	20	15
Pangasinan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	6,560	2,925	3,635
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	60	35	30
Creole languages	x	x	x	155	85	70
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	95	40	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	70	40	30
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	1,645	890	765
Kannada	x	x	x	120	50	70
Malayalam	x	x	x	700	385	310
Tamil	x	x	x	605	340	265
Telugu	x	x	x	320	165	160
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	23,070	11,460	11,610
Albanian	x	x	x	125	70	55
Armenian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	2,840	1,310	1,530
Baltic languages	x	x	x	70	30	40
Latvian	x	x	x	45	25	25
Lithuanian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Slavic languages	x	x	x	2,805	1,300	1,510
Belarusan	x	x	x	25	15	10
Bosnian	x	x	x	115	55	50
Bulgarian	x	x	x	25	10	10
Croatian	x	x	x	150	85	60
Czech	x	x	x	45	35	15
Macedonian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	955	425	530
Russian	x	x	x	815	360	460
Serbian	x	x	x	115	50	65
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Slovak	x	x	x	20	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	20	10	15
Ukrainian	x	x	x	810	365	435
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	45	30	15
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	20	15	15
Welsh	x	x	x	15	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	3,615	1,720	1,900
Afrikaans	x	x	x	140	75	70
Danish	x	x	x	80	35	45
Dutch	x	x	x	705	325	380
Frisian	x	x	x	15	15	0
German	x	x	x	2,620	1,255	1,360
Icelandic	x	x	x	10	0	15
Norwegian	x	x	x	50	35	20
Swedish	x	x	x	85	30	55
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	65	40	30
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	12,945	6,545	6,395
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	12,550	6,345	6,195
Bengali	x	x	x	275	135	140
Gujarati	x	x	x	2,040	995	1,040
Hindi	x	x	x	4,765	2,465	2,300
Kashmiri	x	x	x	30	15	10
Konkani	x	x	x	20	10	10
Marathi	x	x	x	195	110	80
Nepali	x	x	x	320	150	170
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	30	20	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	5,915	2,975	2,940
Sindhi	x	x	x	280	135	140
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	280	140	145
Urdu	x	x	x	2,395	1,220	1,175
Iranian languages	x	x	x	445	215	225
Kurdish	x	x	x	15	10	10
Pashto	x	x	x	35	15	20
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	405	200	205
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	95	50	40
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	3,895	1,985	1,915
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	285	160	125
Portuguese	x	x	x	345	190	155
Romanian	x	x	x	235	125	110
Spanish	x	x	x	3,160	1,595	1,570
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	10
Japanese	x	x	x	135	55	80
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	1,480	700	780
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	25	10	10
Mongolian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	1,645	805	835
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	270	150	130
Bamanankan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Edo	x	x	x	20	10	10
Ewe	x	x	x	25	15	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	10
Ga	x	x	x	40	20	15
Ganda	x	x	x	60	25	35
Igbo	x	x	x	90	50	40
Lingala	x	x	x	45	40	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	30	20	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	20	10	15
Shona	x	x	x	250	125	125
Swahili	x	x	x	325	155	165
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	280	145	135
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	375	150	225
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	25	20	10
Dinka	x	x	x	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	20	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	330	115	215
American Sign Language	x	x	x	175	50	120
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	160	70	95
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	5,060	2,455	2,605
Chinese languages	x	x	x	4,915	2,380	2,535
Cantonese	x	x	x	2,130	1,085	1,050
Hakka	x	x	x	25	10	15
Mandarin	x	x	x	3,190	1,485	1,705
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	100	55	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	35	15	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	130	65	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	140	70	65
Burmese	x	x	x	40	15	20
Karenic languages	x	x	x	20	0	15
Tibetan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	85	55	30
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	65	20	45
Lao	x	x	x	30	20	15
Thai	x	x	x	40	0	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	100	55	40
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	15	10	0
Turkish	x	x	x	75	45	35
Uyghur	x	x	x	10	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	10	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	160	60	100
Estonian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	30	15	20
Hungarian	x	x	x	120	45	75
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	75	30	45
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	156,825	78,710	78,120
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	141,700	71,550	70,150
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	37,530	19,370	18,165
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	104,165	52,175	51,990
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	15,135	7,160	7,965
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	156,830	78,710	78,120
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	120,425	61,090	59,335
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	34,075	16,525	17,545
Before 1981	x	x	x	4,220	2,015	2,205
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	2,595	1,190	1,405
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	4,950	2,395	2,550
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	12,645	6,270	6,375
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	5,365	2,645	2,720
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	7,280	3,630	3,660
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	9,660	4,650	5,015
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	2,330	1,090	1,235
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	34,075	16,525	17,545
Under 5 years	x	x	x	3,330	1,765	1,565
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	6,230	2,985	3,245
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	6,185	2,745	3,430
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	15,580	7,700	7,880
45 years and over	x	x	x	2,750	1,325	1,420
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	34,075	16,525	17,550
Americas	x	x	x	3,120	1,400	1,720
Brazil	x	x	x	85	45	45
Colombia	x	x	x	275	140	140
El Salvador	x	x	x	185	100	80
Guyana	x	x	x	135	75	65
Haiti	x	x	x	25	15	10
Jamaica	x	x	x	260	90	170
Mexico	x	x	x	280	145	130
Peru	x	x	x	40	25	15
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	125	75	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	975	365	605
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	730	330	395
Europe	x	x	x	6,015	2,915	3,100
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	140	80	60
Croatia	x	x	x	85	40	45
France	x	x	x	45	10	30
Germany	x	x	x	765	435	330
Greece	x	x	x	25	15	10
Hungary	x	x	x	25	0	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	130	65	65
Italy	x	x	x	55	45	15
Netherlands	x	x	x	565	275	285
Poland	x	x	x	715	295	420
Portugal	x	x	x	60	30	30
Romania	x	x	x	180	90	90
Russian Federation	x	x	x	240	100	140
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	70	30	40
Ukraine	x	x	x	325	170	160
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	1,975	980	995
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	605	260	345
Africa	x	x	x	2,810	1,450	1,360
Algeria	x	x	x	45	30	20
Egypt	x	x	x	240	120	115
Ethiopia	x	x	x	50	20	25
Kenya	x	x	x	235	135	105
Morocco	x	x	x	50	30	20
Nigeria	x	x	x	415	230	180
Somalia	x	x	x	90	50	40
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	245	110	135
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	1,445	725	715
Asia	x	x	x	21,845	10,610	11,240
Afghanistan	x	x	x	110	50	60
Bangladesh	x	x	x	180	80	105
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	2,295	1,090	1,205
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	655	340	320
India	x	x	x	7,285	3,730	3,550
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	190	100	90
Iraq	x	x	x	95	50	45
Japan	x	x	x	60	25	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	1,045	485	565
Lebanon	x	x	x	205	115	90
Pakistan	x	x	x	1,655	845	815
Philippines	x	x	x	5,885	2,630	3,255
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	365	170	190
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	110	55	50
Taiwan	x	x	x	80	25	50
Viet Nam	x	x	x	435	200	240
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	1,190	610	580
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	285	150	135
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	9,665	4,650	5,015
Americas	x	x	x	640	270	370
Brazil	x	x	x	20	10	10
Colombia	x	x	x	65	30	35
Cuba	x	x	x	30	15	15
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	110	30	85
Mexico	x	x	x	105	60	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	165	60	105
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	35	10	15
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	115	60	50
Europe	x	x	x	970	465	500
France	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germany	x	x	x	110	65	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	60	40	25
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	30	10	25
Romania	x	x	x	20	0	10
Russian Federation	x	x	x	60	20	45
Ukraine	x	x	x	120	70	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	365	160	205
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	205	105	100
Africa	x	x	x	750	315	435
Algeria	x	x	x	10	10	10
Cameroon	x	x	x	35	10	25
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	10	10	10
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	10	0
Egypt	x	x	x	125	55	65
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	10	0	10
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	160	75	85
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	45	25	20
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	355	140	215
Asia	x	x	x	7,245	3,560	3,690
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	10	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	25	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	635	290	345
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	90	40	50
India	x	x	x	2,260	1,170	1,090
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	85	50	30
Iraq	x	x	x	20	10	10
Israel	x	x	x	20	10	10
Japan	x	x	x	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	455	230	225
Lebanon	x	x	x	35	15	20
Nepal	x	x	x	120	55	65
Pakistan	x	x	x	310	165	140
Philippines	x	x	x	2,725	1,290	1,430
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	15	15	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	110	55	55
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	85	45	40
Taiwan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	15	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	30	15	10
Viet Nam	x	x	x	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	155	50	100
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	50	30	20
Australia	x	x	x	20	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	35	25	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	156,830	78,710	78,120
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	37,080	17,970	19,110
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	27,935	14,040	13,890
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	91,820	46,695	45,125
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	30,195	14,670	15,525
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	19,220	9,870	9,355
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	7,580	5,030	2,550
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	11,640	4,845	6,800
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	8,450	3,495	4,955
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	2,295	1,185	1,110
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	225	115	110
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	156,830	78,710	78,120
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	8,395	4,020	4,370
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	8,200	3,930	4,270
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	3,710	1,750	1,960
Métis	x	x	x	4,330	2,105	2,225
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	160	75	85
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	95	55	45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	100	35	60
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	148,440	74,685	73,745
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	156,830	78,710	78,120
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	3,335	1,540	1,795
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	153,495	77,170	76,325
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	156,830	78,710	78,120
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	2,345	1,130	1,210
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	2,260	1,085	1,175
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	1,655	790	870
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	540	265	275
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	65	30	30
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	85	45	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	65	40	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	8,260	4,040	4,220
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	7,925	3,855	4,070
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	4,305	2,065	2,240
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	3,480	1,715	1,770
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	135	70	65
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	340	195	145
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	305	170	135
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	15	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	146,225	73,540	72,690
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	156,830	78,710	78,120
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	41,545	20,595	20,950
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	15,440	7,855	7,590
Chinese	x	x	x	5,445	2,660	2,790
Black	x	x	x	4,645	2,410	2,235
Filipino	x	x	x	8,150	3,755	4,395
Latin American	x	x	x	1,860	975	880
Arab	x	x	x	1,235	680	555
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	1,055	460	595
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	455	220	230
Korean	x	x	x	1,590	775	815
Japanese	x	x	x	240	125	115
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	435	225	200
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	1,000	455	540
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	115,285	58,115	57,170
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	156,830	78,710	78,120
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	10,600	5,175	5,430
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	6,355	3,075	3,280
Inuit	x	x	x	240	135	105
Métis	x	x	x	4,420	2,205	2,215
Other North American origins	x	x	x	38,425	19,560	18,865
Acadian	x	x	x	175	90	80
American	x	x	x	2,460	1,240	1,225
Canadian	x	x	x	36,575	18,630	17,950
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	75	40	35
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ontarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Québécois	x	x	x	40	15	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	20	10	10
European origins	x	x	x	98,725	49,370	49,355
British Isles origins	x	x	x	58,225	28,880	29,345
Channel Islander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cornish	x	x	x	0	0	0
English	x	x	x	32,210	15,945	16,265
Irish	x	x	x	22,320	10,815	11,510
Manx	x	x	x	55	35	15
Scottish	x	x	x	25,470	12,350	13,120
Welsh	x	x	x	2,955	1,425	1,530
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	3,470	1,775	1,695
French origins	x	x	x	17,280	8,355	8,920
Alsatian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Breton	x	x	x	0	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	17,260	8,350	8,915
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	38,300	18,995	19,300
Austrian	x	x	x	1,225	620	610
Bavarian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	915	390	520
Dutch	x	x	x	7,420	3,690	3,730
Flemish	x	x	x	65	40	25
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	30,890	15,280	15,605
Luxembourger	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swiss	x	x	x	820	430	390
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	35	20	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	13,450	6,530	6,915
Danish	x	x	x	1,920	945	975
Finnish	x	x	x	735	410	325
Icelandic	x	x	x	695	325	365
Norwegian	x	x	x	6,425	3,175	3,255
Swedish	x	x	x	4,895	2,240	2,660
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	590	280	310
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	28,970	14,315	14,655
Bulgarian	x	x	x	55	35	20
Byelorussian	x	x	x	70	20	50
Czech	x	x	x	735	360	375
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	345	170	170
Estonian	x	x	x	115	30	90
Hungarian	x	x	x	1,695	820	875
Latvian	x	x	x	175	100	70
Lithuanian	x	x	x	245	140	100
Moldovan	x	x	x	30	0	20
Polish	x	x	x	8,705	4,410	4,295
Romanian	x	x	x	1,095	530	570
Russian	x	x	x	4,025	1,970	2,055
Slovak	x	x	x	330	160	175
Ukrainian	x	x	x	17,565	8,665	8,900
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	45	30	15
Southern European origins	x	x	x	7,200	3,755	3,440
Albanian	x	x	x	105	65	45
Bosnian	x	x	x	180	105	85
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	350	200	155
Cypriot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	505	315	190
Italian	x	x	x	3,060	1,620	1,440
Kosovar	x	x	x	10	10	10
Macedonian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Maltese	x	x	x	25	15	10
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	720	400	325
Serbian	x	x	x	180	95	85
Sicilian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Slovenian	x	x	x	150	80	70
Spanish	x	x	x	2,040	950	1,085
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	160	85	75
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	660	330	330
Basque	x	x	x	15	10	0
Jewish	x	x	x	295	160	135
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	65	35	30
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	270	125	150
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	1,550	795	755
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	100	60	45
Bermudan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carib	x	x	x	20	0	10
Cuban	x	x	x	150	80	65
Dominican	x	x	x	80	55	30
Grenadian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	65	30	30
Jamaican	x	x	x	715	320	395
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	35	15	20
St. Lucian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	170	90	80
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	10	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	145	90	55
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	95	75	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	2,680	1,355	1,325
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	50	25	25
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	70	35	35
Belizean	x	x	x	10	10	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	40	25	15
Brazilian	x	x	x	125	65	65
Chilean	x	x	x	570	270	305
Colombian	x	x	x	405	205	200
Costa Rican	x	x	x	20	10	10
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Guatemalan	x	x	x	30	15	15
Guyanese	x	x	x	145	75	75
Hispanic	x	x	x	70	35	35
Honduran	x	x	x	10	0	0
Maya	x	x	x	10	0	10
Mexican	x	x	x	570	305	260
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	45	20	25
Panamanian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	85	55	30
Salvadorean	x	x	x	345	165	180
Uruguayan	x	x	x	15	10	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	130	60	70
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	60	30	35
African origins	x	x	x	4,775	2,490	2,280
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	1,530	840	690
Akan	x	x	x	15	15	0
Angolan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ashanti	x	x	x	15	10	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	15	15	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	160	85	70
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	150	95	55
Edo	x	x	x	50	40	15
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	460	255	205
Guinean	x	x	x	25	10	15
Ibo	x	x	x	20	10	10
Ivorian	x	x	x	30	20	15
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Malian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	510	285	220
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	20	10	15
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	105	45	55
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	25	10	10
North African origins	x	x	x	690	350	340
Algerian	x	x	x	50	25	25
Berber	x	x	x	35	15	15
Coptic	x	x	x	20	10	10
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	410	205	205
Libyan	x	x	x	25	10	15
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	85	45	45
Sudanese	x	x	x	50	20	30
Tunisian	x	x	x	35	25	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	1,500	745	755
Afrikaner	x	x	x	10	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Eritrean	x	x	x	20	10	10
Ethiopian	x	x	x	85	25	55
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	175	90	85
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	20	0	20
Oromo	x	x	x	15	10	10
Rwandan	x	x	x	30	15	15
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	255	150	100
South African	x	x	x	210	115	100
Tanzanian	x	x	x	75	50	25
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	80	35	45
Zambian	x	x	x	35	20	10
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	330	150	180
Zulu	x	x	x	25	15	15
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	270	120	150
Other African origins	x	x	x	1,195	630	565
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	85	45	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	1,110	585	525
Asian origins	x	x	x	35,170	17,230	17,945
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	2,335	1,190	1,145
Afghan	x	x	x	175	90	85
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	260	145	110
Armenian	x	x	x	55	10	45
Assyrian	x	x	x	40	20	25
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	385	195	190
Iraqi	x	x	x	150	85	60
Israeli	x	x	x	35	20	10
Jordanian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Kazakh	x	x	x	20	10	10
Kurd	x	x	x	10	0	10
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	820	430	395
Palestinian	x	x	x	75	40	40
Pashtun	x	x	x	45	15	30
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	140	65	80
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	10	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	165	80	90
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	10
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	10	10	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	15	0	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	35	15	20
South Asian origins	x	x	x	15,625	7,915	7,710
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	140	60	80
Bengali	x	x	x	25	10	15
Bhutanese	x	x	x	15	10	10
East Indian	x	x	x	12,240	6,185	6,060
Goan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	160	85	75
Kashmiri	x	x	x	65	40	30
Nepali	x	x	x	265	130	135
Pakistani	x	x	x	1,700	860	840
Punjabi	x	x	x	1,180	620	555
Sinhalese	x	x	x	70	45	25
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	390	200	195
Tamil	x	x	x	115	70	40
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	385	175	205
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	17,475	8,245	9,225
Burmese	x	x	x	95	50	45
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	50	35	15
Chinese	x	x	x	6,720	3,220	3,495
Filipino	x	x	x	8,415	3,860	4,560
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	90	30	60
Japanese	x	x	x	440	220	215
Karen	x	x	x	15	10	10
Korean	x	x	x	1,645	800	850
Laotian	x	x	x	35	15	20
Malaysian	x	x	x	200	90	115
Mongolian	x	x	x	70	40	30
Singaporean	x	x	x	35	10	20
Taiwanese	x	x	x	45	20	25
Thai	x	x	x	65	25	45
Tibetan	x	x	x	20	10	10
Vietnamese	x	x	x	780	375	405
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	15	20	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	75	40	35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	75	35	35
Oceania origins	x	x	x	510	240	270
Australian	x	x	x	225	90	140
New Zealander	x	x	x	50	30	20
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	250	125	125
Fijian	x	x	x	150	70	85
Hawaiian	x	x	x	20	15	0
Maori	x	x	x	30	25	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	10	0	10
Samoan	x	x	x	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	57,195	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	45,595	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	11,510	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	57,195	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	8,925	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	48,270	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	57,195	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	70	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	2,625	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	11,640	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	25,275	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	17,590	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	57,195	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	12,375	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	10,275	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	9,280	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	7,510	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	17,750	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	57,195	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	56,020	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	1,180	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	57,190	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	54,970	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	2,225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	57,195	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	3,500	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	9,300	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	4,180	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	4,385	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	6,715	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	11,515	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	17,600	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	57,195	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	55,215	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	1,980	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	57,195	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	30,530	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	24,975	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	1,685	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	57,195	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	1,910	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	13,290	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	13,750	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	10,645	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	9,125	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	5,280	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	2,435	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	55,670	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	44,380	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	11,290	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	10,045	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	44,400	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	76.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	16.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,796	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,742	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	394,483	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	426,740	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	11,455	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	8.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	34.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,386	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,396	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	121,905	60,705	61,195
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	18,635	9,730	8,905
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	34,160	16,415	17,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	69,105	34,565	34,545
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	13,765	11,020	2,740
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	3,610	2,070	1,540
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	10,155	8,950	1,200
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	24,115	10,135	13,990
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	3,895	1,600	2,300
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	27,325	11,810	15,515
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	19,830	8,110	11,720
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,545	655	885
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	685	290	400
Master's degree	x	x	x	4,500	2,255	2,245
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	765	495	270
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	90,075	44,895	45,185
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	8,290	4,585	3,705
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	22,890	10,970	11,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	58,890	29,340	29,550
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	11,175	9,085	2,090
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	2,765	1,680	1,085
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	8,410	7,405	1,010
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	20,265	8,555	11,710
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	3,180	1,365	1,815
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	24,270	10,335	13,930
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	17,600	7,140	10,470
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,215	485	720
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	625	260	365
Master's degree	x	x	x	4,130	2,000	2,125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	695	450	245
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	121,905	60,705	61,195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	52,795	26,140	26,655
Education	x	x	x	4,685	1,080	3,605
13. Education	x	x	x	4,685	1,085	3,600
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,550	625	925
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	365	235	125
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,185	390	795
Humanities	x	x	x	2,360	900	1,455
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	260	45	210
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	380	85	295
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	840	285	555
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	145	85	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	465	265	205
54. History	x	x	x	220	125	95
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	40	10	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	5,100	1,405	3,695
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	40	10	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	465	155	310
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,085	65	1,015
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	870	175	700
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	90	30	60
42. Psychology	x	x	x	1,000	230	760
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,550	740	815
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	13,930	4,855	9,085
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	20	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	750	120	625
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	13,165	4,720	8,445
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	2,560	1,270	1,290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	840	370	465
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	700	280	420
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	20	10	15
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	755	480	275
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	235	125	110
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	2,350	1,445	900
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	2,005	1,290	720
25. Library science	x	x	x	115	15	105
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	220	145	75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	20,165	18,285	1,880
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	340	210	130
14. Engineering	x	x	x	4,200	3,435	760
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	3,705	3,225	480
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	4,440	4,245	200
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	4,075	3,915	160
48. Precision production	x	x	x	3,410	3,255	160
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,605	1,035	575
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	1,215	785	430
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	390	250	145
Health and related fields	x	x	x	10,845	1,825	9,015
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	645	340	310
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	10,010	1,420	8,590
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	185	70	120
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	3,955	1,840	2,115
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	2,245	510	1,735
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	830	540	290
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	865	775	95
Other	x	x	x	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	90,075	44,890	45,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	31,185	15,555	15,630
Education	x	x	x	3,730	745	2,980
13. Education	x	x	x	3,725	745	2,980
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,275	490	785
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	280	175	105
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	995	320	675
Humanities	x	x	x	1,955	755	1,200
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	230	40	190
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	345	80	265
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	705	225	480
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	120	70	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	340	220	120
54. History	x	x	x	175	110	70
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	35	10	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	4,510	1,230	3,280
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	45	10	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	400	130	270
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	940	50	895
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	790	150	645
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	75	20	60
42. Psychology	x	x	x	850	205	640
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,415	665	745
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	12,245	4,225	8,015
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	20	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	610	95	510
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	11,615	4,125	7,495
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	2,160	1,050	1,105
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	715	315	405
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	565	225	340
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	25	10	15
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	670	415	255
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	185	90	95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	2,160	1,330	830
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,860	1,205	660
25. Library science	x	x	x	110	10	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	180	110	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	17,215	15,525	1,690
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	295	170	125
14. Engineering	x	x	x	3,860	3,145	710
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	3,185	2,775	410
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	3,730	3,570	155
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	3,270	3,125	150
48. Precision production	x	x	x	2,875	2,735	145
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,295	810	490
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	960	595	370
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	335	215	115
Health and related fields	x	x	x	9,105	1,645	7,465
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	550	300	250
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	8,375	1,270	7,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	180	65	110
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	3,245	1,535	1,705
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,775	415	1,365
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	695	440	260
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	755	675	80
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	121,905	60,705	61,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	52,795	26,140	26,655
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	69,105	34,565	34,545
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	54,530	27,550	26,975
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	42,615	21,500	21,120
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	11,915	6,055	5,855
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	14,575	7,015	7,565
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	1,330	680	645
Philippines	x	x	x	3,375	1,345	2,035
India	x	x	x	3,385	1,725	1,655
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	825	480	345
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	770	375	395
France	x	x	x	45	35	10
Other	x	x	x	4,855	2,365	2,485
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	90,075	44,895	45,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	31,185	15,550	15,630
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	58,895	29,345	29,555
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	45,645	23,025	22,620
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	35,470	17,905	17,565
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	10,180	5,125	5,055
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	13,245	6,315	6,930
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	1,110	565	545
Philippines	x	x	x	3,230	1,280	1,945
India	x	x	x	3,120	1,575	1,545
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	670	400	265
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	710	355	355
France	x	x	x	40	30	10
Other	x	x	x	4,370	2,110	2,260
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	121,900	60,705	61,200
In the labour force	x	x	x	92,250	49,550	42,700
Employed	x	x	x	84,345	44,630	39,715
Unemployed	x	x	x	7,905	4,920	2,990
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	29,655	11,155	18,495
Participation rate	x	x	x	75.7	81.6	69.8
Employment rate	x	x	x	69.2	73.5	64.9
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	8.6	9.9	7.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	121,905	60,705	61,195
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	26,520	9,660	16,860
Worked	x	x	x	95,385	51,040	44,335
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	49,270	29,025	20,250
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	46,110	22,025	24,090
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	43.0	43.9	42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	92,250	49,550	42,700
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,255	515	740
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	90,995	49,030	41,960
Employee	x	x	x	80,465	42,380	38,085
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	10,530	6,655	3,875
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	92,250	49,550	42,700
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,255	515	740
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	90,995	49,035	41,960
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	11,110	7,175	3,935
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	14,030	3,270	10,755
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	7,170	5,680	1,485
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	6,180	990	5,190
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	8,635	2,635	6,000
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	1,405	505	900
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	18,480	7,175	11,305
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	18,525	17,145	1,380
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	2,825	2,355	470
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	2,655	2,100	550
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	92,250	49,550	42,700
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,255	520	740
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	90,995	49,035	41,960
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	2,300	1,500	800
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	5,490	4,495	995
22 Utilities	x	x	x	795	585	210
23 Construction	x	x	x	11,650	9,580	2,065
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	6,145	4,620	1,525
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	3,785	2,640	1,140
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	10,065	4,540	5,530
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	4,745	3,350	1,400
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	1,045	620	430
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	2,755	900	1,860
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	1,665	870	800
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	5,980	3,330	2,655
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	85	45	45
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	3,110	1,700	1,415
61 Educational services	x	x	x	5,195	1,350	3,845
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	9,680	1,300	8,380
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	1,190	560	630
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	6,005	2,335	3,675
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	4,430	2,205	2,225
91 Public administration	x	x	x	4,860	2,510	2,350
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	84,345	44,630	39,715
Worked at home	x	x	x	5,955	2,685	3,270
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	225	175	55
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	12,040	9,320	2,720
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	66,120	32,450	33,670
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	66,120	32,450	33,670
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	37,395	16,545	20,850
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	25,650	13,900	11,755
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	2,775	1,825	950
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	300	180	125
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	78,160	41,770	36,390
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	65,770	36,375	29,395
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	3,695	1,370	2,330
Public transit	x	x	x	5,030	2,080	2,950
Walked	x	x	x	1,845	750	1,095
Bicycle	x	x	x	335	220	115
Other method	x	x	x	1,480	975	505
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	78,160	41,765	36,390
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	18,665	8,245	10,425
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	27,035	14,565	12,475
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	18,655	10,620	8,035
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	7,820	4,385	3,440
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	5,970	3,950	2,020
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	78,160	41,770	36,395
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	6,515	4,835	1,680
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	16,445	10,515	5,930
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	24,345	12,730	11,610
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	12,865	5,290	7,575
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	6,520	2,475	4,050
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	11,465	5,920	5,545
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	98,080	52,125	45,955
Single responses	x	x	x	97,355	51,760	45,595
Official languages	x	x	x	96,675	51,425	45,255
English	x	x	x	96,335	51,315	45,020
French	x	x	x	340	110	230
Non-official languages	x	x	x	680	340	335
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	680	340	335
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	15	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	35	20	15
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	35	25	10
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	310	160	155
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	20	15	10
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	35	20	15
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	15	10	10
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	10	10	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	225	110	120
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	220	105	115
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	35	10	25
Hindi	x	x	x	15	10	10
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	155	90	65
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	15	0	15
Iranian languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	30	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	60	15	40
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	240	130	110
Chinese languages	x	x	x	245	130	110
Cantonese	x	x	x	125	85	45
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	105	40	65
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	725	365	360
English and French	x	x	x	165	80	80
English and non-official language	x	x	x	525	255	270
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	40	25	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	98,080	52,125	45,955
None	x	x	x	94,670	50,400	44,270
English	x	x	x	520	240	280
French	x	x	x	790	330	460
Non-official language	x	x	x	2,085	1,145	940
Aboriginal	x	x	x	110	45	70
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	1,975	1,100	875
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	154,160	77,400	76,760
Non-movers	x	x	x	125,480	63,275	62,205
Movers	x	x	x	28,680	14,125	14,555
Non-migrants	x	x	x	17,780	8,865	8,915
Migrants	x	x	x	10,900	5,265	5,640
Internal migrants	x	x	x	9,340	4,615	4,720
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	7,350	3,635	3,715
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,990	980	1,010
External migrants	x	x	x	1,560	645	915
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	143,570	71,770	71,795
Non-movers	x	x	x	65,470	33,240	32,230
Movers	x	x	x	78,100	38,535	39,570
Non-migrants	x	x	x	39,560	19,700	19,860
Migrants	x	x	x	38,540	18,830	19,710
Internal migrants	x	x	x	30,710	15,155	15,555
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	20,325	9,975	10,355
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	10,380	5,180	5,200
External migrants	x	x	x	7,830	3,675	4,155