Census Profile, 2016 Census
Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and Grande Prairie--Mackenzie [Federal electoral district], Alberta

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, IRI
Saskatchewan
[Census subdivision]
Grande Prairie--Mackenzie
Alberta
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan
Change geography 1
Data quality : Grande Prairie--Mackenzie [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 5 ... ... 117,327 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 0 ... ... 106,738 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 ... ... ... 9.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 2 ... ... 47,676 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 1 ... ... 42,675 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 2.0 ... ... 1.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 2.53 ... ... 112,885.43 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 x x x 117,330 59,915 57,415
0 to 14 years x x x 26,695 13,645 13,050
0 to 4 years x x x 9,590 4,925 4,670
5 to 9 years x x x 9,150 4,635 4,515
10 to 14 years x x x 7,950 4,090 3,860
15 to 64 years x x x 80,290 41,260 39,035
15 to 19 years x x x 7,215 3,740 3,475
20 to 24 years x x x 8,050 4,165 3,885
25 to 29 years x x x 9,850 5,025 4,830
30 to 34 years x x x 10,720 5,475 5,245
35 to 39 years x x x 9,065 4,680 4,390
40 to 44 years x x x 7,940 4,200 3,740
45 to 49 years x x x 7,045 3,530 3,515
50 to 54 years x x x 7,810 3,910 3,900
55 to 59 years x x x 7,125 3,710 3,415
60 to 64 years x x x 5,460 2,835 2,625
65 years and over x x x 10,340 5,010 5,330
65 to 69 years x x x 3,730 1,925 1,805
70 to 74 years x x x 2,485 1,205 1,275
75 to 79 years x x x 1,800 875 925
80 to 84 years x x x 1,160 520 640
85 years and over x x x 1,165 480 690
85 to 89 years x x x 700 300 400
90 to 94 years x x x 395 160 235
95 to 99 years x x x 60 15 45
100 years and over x x x 10 5 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years x x x 22.8 22.8 22.7
15 to 64 years x x x 68.4 68.9 68.0
65 years and over x x x 8.8 8.4 9.3
85 years and over x x x 1.0 0.8 1.2
Average age of the population x x x 34.6 34.4 34.8
Median age of the population x x x 33.2 33.1 33.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 x ... ... 42,675 ... ...
Single-detached house x ... ... 29,510 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys x ... ... 170 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 x ... ... 8,685 ... ...
Semi-detached house x ... ... 1,775 ... ...
Row house x ... ... 1,440 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex x ... ... 1,020 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys x ... ... 4,420 ... ...
Other single-attached house x ... ... 30 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 x ... ... 4,310 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 x ... ... 42,675 ... ...
1 person x ... ... 9,030 ... ...
2 persons x ... ... 14,690 ... ...
3 persons x ... ... 7,135 ... ...
4 persons x ... ... 6,820 ... ...
5 or more persons x ... ... 4,995 ... ...
Number of persons in private households x ... ... 115,205 ... ...
Average household size x ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 x x x 90,635 46,265 44,365
Married or living common law x x x 56,520 28,345 28,175
Married x x x 43,590 21,890 21,700
Living common law x x x 12,925 6,455 6,475
Not married and not living common law x x x 34,115 17,925 16,190
Never married x x x 24,005 13,975 10,030
Separated x x x 2,335 1,040 1,290
Divorced x x x 4,640 2,210 2,435
Widowed x x x 3,135 700 2,435
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 x ... ... 32,220 ... ...
2 persons x ... ... 15,345 ... ...
3 persons x ... ... 6,655 ... ...
4 persons x ... ... 6,390 ... ...
5 or more persons x ... ... 3,825 ... ...
Average size of census families x ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 x ... ... 32,215 ... ...
Total couple families x ... ... 27,550 ... ...
Married couples x ... ... 21,090 ... ...
Common-law couples x ... ... 6,465 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent x ... ... 4,670 ... ...
Female parent x ... ... 3,495 ... ...
Male parent x ... ... 1,170 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 27,555 ... ...
Couples without children x ... ... 12,615 ... ...
Couples with children x ... ... 14,940 ... ...
1 child x ... ... 5,340 ... ...
2 children x ... ... 5,955 ... ...
3 or more children x ... ... 3,645 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 4,665 ... ...
1 child x ... ... 2,730 ... ...
2 children x ... ... 1,320 ... ...
3 or more children x ... ... 620 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data x x x 17,945 10,430 7,520
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 x ... ... 42,675 ... ...
One-census-family households x ... ... 30,415 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 x ... ... 11,925 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 x ... ... 18,490 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households x ... ... 885 ... ...
Non-census-family households x ... ... 11,370 ... ...
One-person households x ... ... 9,035 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households x ... ... 2,340 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 x x x 116,835 59,710 57,135
English only x x x 109,390 56,200 53,185
French only x x x 70 30 45
English and French x x x 6,855 3,245 3,615
Neither English nor French x x x 520 240 285
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 x x x 116,840 59,710 57,135
English x x x 113,955 58,245 55,710
French x x x 2,195 1,150 1,050
English and French x x x 185 85 95
Neither English nor French x x x 505 230 275
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 x x x 2,290 1,190 1,100
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 x x x 2.0 2.0 1.9
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 x x x 116,840 59,710 57,135
Single responses x x x 115,215 58,905 56,310
Official languages x x x 102,675 52,795 49,880
English x x x 100,340 51,595 48,750
French x x x 2,335 1,195 1,140
Non-official languages x x x 12,540 6,115 6,430
Aboriginal languages x x x 1,525 735 785
Algonquian languages x x x 660 285 375
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 660 285 370
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 5 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 40 15 25
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 5
Woods Cree x x x 60 25 30
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 555 245 310
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 5 5 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 5 5 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 855 450 415
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 860 450 410
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 5 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 710 375 335
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 10 0 5
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 135 70 70
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 5 0 0
South Slavey x x x 120 60 60
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 20 10 10
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 5 5 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 5 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 11,020 5,375 5,640
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 450 270 185
Berber languages x x x 5 5 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 155 90 65
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 10 10 5
Somali x x x 140 80 65
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 290 180 115
Amharic x x x 35 20 15
Arabic x x x 235 140 90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 5 5 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 5 5 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 5 5 5
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 10 5 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 55 25 30
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 5
Vietnamese x x x 45 25 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 2,670 1,125 1,555
Bikol x x x 5 0 5
Cebuano x x x 160 65 95
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 45 25 20
Ilocano x x x 95 35 55
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 20 5 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 15 10 5
Pangasinan x x x 5 0 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 2,290 965 1,325
Waray-Waray x x x 10 5 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 35 15 20
Creole languages x x x 15 10 5
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 10 10 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 120 70 45
Kannada x x x 5 5 5
Malayalam x x x 50 30 15
Tamil x x x 35 20 10
Telugu x x x 30 25 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 6,825 3,470 3,360
Albanian x x x 45 25 20
Armenian x x x 5 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 1,150 540 605
Baltic languages x x x 10 5 10
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 10 5 5
Slavic languages x x x 1,140 535 600
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 25 10 15
Croatian x x x 40 20 20
Czech x x x 55 30 30
Macedonian x x x 5 0 0
Polish x x x 300 140 165
Russian x x x 275 140 135
Serbian x x x 15 10 5
Serbo-Croatian x x x 5 0 0
Slovak x x x 30 15 20
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 5 5 0
Ukrainian x x x 380 170 210
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 5 0 5
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 5 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 4,160 2,150 2,010
Afrikaans x x x 70 40 30
Danish x x x 40 20 20
Dutch x x x 220 115 100
Frisian x x x 10 5 5
German x x x 3,710 1,905 1,805
Icelandic x x x 5 0 5
Norwegian x x x 95 50 40
Swedish x x x 15 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 5 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 25 15 10
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 685 360 330
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 630 330 300
Bengali x x x 25 10 20
Gujarati x x x 60 30 30
Hindi x x x 90 50 35
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 15 10 5
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 355 180 175
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 15 10 10
Urdu x x x 50 30 25
Iranian languages x x x 60 25 30
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 55 30 30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 745 360 385
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 55 25 30
Portuguese x x x 60 30 35
Romanian x x x 60 30 30
Spanish x x x 565 280 285
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 30 10 20
Kartvelian languages x x x 5 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 5
Korean x x x 130 60 70
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 155 80 75
Akan (Twi) x x x 10 5 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 5 5 5
Ewe x x x 0 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 5 5 0
Igbo x x x 10 10 5
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 5 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 20 10 10
Shona x x x 5 5 0
Swahili x x x 20 5 10
Wolof x x x 10 10 5
Yoruba x x x 20 15 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 30 15 15
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 5 5 5
Dinka x x x 5 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 5 5
Sign languages x x x 10 5 0
American Sign Language x x x 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 415 190 225
Chinese languages x x x 415 190 225
Cantonese x x x 225 105 125
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 135 65 75
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 5 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 10 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 40 15 25
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 20 5 15
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 20 5 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 55 30 30
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 55 30 30
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 55 25 30
Estonian x x x 5 5 0
Finnish x x x 15 5 10
Hungarian x x x 30 20 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 10 0
Multiple responses x x x 1,620 800 820
English and French x x x 305 155 150
English and non-official language x x x 1,245 605 640
French and non-official language x x x 50 35 20
English, French and non-official language x x x 20 5 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 x x x 116,835 59,710 57,130
Single responses x x x 114,165 58,420 55,740
Official languages x x x 108,400 55,540 52,855
English x x x 107,715 55,205 52,505
French x x x 685 335 350
Non-official languages x x x 5,760 2,875 2,885
Aboriginal languages x x x 555 305 250
Algonquian languages x x x 145 75 70
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 145 70 70
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 10 5 5
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 5 0 5
Woods Cree x x x 10 5 10
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 120 60 55
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 405 225 180
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 410 230 180
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 5 5 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 345 190 155
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 55 35 20
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 45 25 20
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 5 5 5
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 5 5 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 5,210 2,575 2,635
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 280 150 130
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 120 60 60
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 5 0 5
Somali x x x 110 55 55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 160 90 70
Amharic x x x 5 5 5
Arabic x x x 140 85 60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 5 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 5 5 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 40 20 20
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 35 20 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 5 0 5
Austronesian languages x x x 1,290 600 690
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 75 35 35
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 5 10 5
Ilocano x x x 40 20 20
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 1,145 530 610
Waray-Waray x x x 5 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 15 5 10
Creole languages x x x 5 5 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 60 30 30
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 25 10 10
Tamil x x x 25 10 10
Telugu x x x 15 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 3,095 1,555 1,535
Albanian x x x 20 10 5
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 280 140 135
Baltic languages x x x 5 5 5
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 10 5 0
Slavic languages x x x 270 140 130
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 10 5 5
Croatian x x x 10 10 5
Czech x x x 15 10 5
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 70 30 35
Russian x x x 105 60 45
Serbian x x x 0 5 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 10 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 5 5 0
Ukrainian x x x 45 20 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 1,990 1,000 995
Afrikaans x x x 40 25 15
Danish x x x 0 0 0
Dutch x x x 5 5 5
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 1,930 965 965
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 5 5
Greek x x x 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 455 225 230
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 420 210 210
Bengali x x x 20 10 5
Gujarati x x x 40 25 15
Hindi x x x 65 30 35
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 5 0 0
Nepali x x x 15 10 10
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 235 115 120
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 10 5 5
Urdu x x x 35 15 20
Iranian languages x x x 35 15 20
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 35 20 20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 345 180 165
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 5 5 0
Portuguese x x x 15 5 10
Romanian x x x 40 20 20
Spanish x x x 285 150 135
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 15 5 5
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 80 35 45
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 60 25 30
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 5 0 5
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 5 5 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 10 5 5
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 5 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 10 5 5
Shona x x x 5 0 0
Swahili x x x 5 0 0
Wolof x x x 10 5 5
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 5 0 5
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 15 10 5
American Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 15 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 235 110 120
Chinese languages x x x 235 110 125
Cantonese x x x 145 70 80
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 65 35 35
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 20 15 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 0 0 0
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 30 10 20
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 30 10 20
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 5 5 5
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 5 5 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 5 0
Multiple responses x x x 2,675 1,285 1,390
English and French x x x 195 100 95
English and non-official language x x x 2,430 1,170 1,260
French and non-official language x x x 20 15 10
English, French and non-official language x x x 35 10 20
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 x x x 116,840 59,705 57,130
None x x x 107,760 55,260 52,495
English x x x 3,110 1,585 1,535
French x x x 1,490 695 790
Non-official language x x x 4,370 2,110 2,260
Aboriginal x x x 1,005 495 515
Non-Aboriginal x x x 3,360 1,620 1,745
English and French x x x 25 15 15
English and non-official language x x x 50 20 25
French and non-official language x x x 40 25 15
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 88,670 45,365 43,310
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 84,960 43,595 41,360
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 45,902 66,041 32,283
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 84,965 43,600 41,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 40,653 55,471 29,843
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 79,130 41,945 37,185
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 46,621 66,838 31,596
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 45,850 16,875 28,980
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 3,918 3,768 3,971
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 72,110 38,815 33,295
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 45,647 65,341 31,210
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 x x x 88,815 45,455 43,355
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 85,050 43,635 41,415
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 60,887 78,947 41,858
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 85,065 43,635 41,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 49,819 63,044 35,890
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 79,360 42,155 37,205
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 61,252 78,921 41,233
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 45,880 16,780 29,100
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 6,923 7,041 6,856
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 72,355 39,000 33,355
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 57,426 73,219 38,959
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 x x x 88,815 45,460 43,355
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 x x x 33,565 20,300 13,260
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 x x x 67,856 81,442 51,202
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 x x x 76,386 88,917 57,207
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 x x x 93.9 96.5 88.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 x x x 79.4 82.2 73.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 x x x 6.1 3.5 11.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 x x x 88,670 45,365 43,305
Without total income x x x 3,715 1,770 1,945
With total income x x x 84,955 43,595 41,365
Percentage with total income x x x 95.8 96.1 95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 10,735 3,665 7,070
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 9,640 3,370 6,270
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 9,310 3,250 6,065
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 8,360 3,155 5,205
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 7,350 3,075 4,275
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 6,595 3,235 3,360
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 5,795 3,315 2,480
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 4,815 3,100 1,715
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 4,180 2,990 1,195
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 3,815 2,695 1,115
$100,000 and over x x x 14,355 11,745 2,610
$100,000 to $149,999 x x x 9,980 7,985 1,995
$150,000 and over x x x 4,370 3,760 610
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x x x 88,670 45,365 43,305
Without after-tax income x x x 3,705 1,770 1,940
With after-tax income x x x 84,970 43,600 41,370
Percentage with after-tax income x x x 95.8 96.1 95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 10,900 3,730 7,175
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 10,090 3,535 6,550
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 10,855 3,800 7,050
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 10,015 3,970 6,045
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 9,140 4,330 4,805
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 7,740 4,435 3,305
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 6,410 4,300 2,110
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 5,335 3,830 1,510
$80,000 and over x x x 14,495 11,670 2,820
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 4,365 3,205 1,155
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 3,060 2,440 620
$100,000 and over x x x 7,065 6,025 1,045
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 x x x 88,670 45,365 43,305
Without employment income x x x 16,565 6,550 10,015
With employment income x x x 72,105 38,815 33,290
Percentage with employment income x x x 81.3 85.6 76.9
Under $5,000 (including loss) x x x 7,535 3,135 4,400
$5,000 to $9,999 x x x 4,305 1,625 2,685
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 7,380 2,580 4,805
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 6,620 2,445 4,170
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 6,725 2,625 4,100
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 6,065 2,650 3,415
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 5,460 2,800 2,665
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 4,930 2,915 2,015
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 4,195 2,830 1,365
$80,000 and over x x x 18,885 15,215 3,670
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 3,570 2,645 920
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 3,410 2,425 980
$100,000 and over x x x 11,910 10,140 1,765
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 x ... ... 42,675 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 103,158 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 87,299 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 9,030 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 50,466 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 43,737 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 33,640 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 118,472 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 99,830 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 x ... ... 42,710 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 121,255 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 99,231 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 8,960 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 65,935 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 53,648 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 33,750 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 135,939 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 111,331 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 x ... ... 42,675 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 580 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 345 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 460 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 885 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 1,240 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 965 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 1,135 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 1,125 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 1,140 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 1,125 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 2,245 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 2,255 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 2,350 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 2,340 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 2,375 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 22,105 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 5,785 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 4,725 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 x ... ... 6,285 ... ...
$200,000 and over x ... ... 5,310 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x ... ... 42,675 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 615 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 355 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 465 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 910 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 1,315 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 1,075 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 1,295 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 1,350 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 1,395 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 1,400 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 2,825 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 3,020 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 3,020 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 3,175 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 3,035 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 17,430 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 6,430 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 4,420 ... ...
$150,000 and over x ... ... 6,580 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 x ... ... 31,890 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 115,515 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 97,326 ... ...
Average family size of economic families x ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data x ... ... 11,735 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 108,539 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 91,415 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives x ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data x ... ... 15,065 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 136,320 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 113,300 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children x ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 4,190 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 58,176 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 53,774 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families x ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 x ... ... 32,055 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 133,342 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 109,078 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 11,775 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 129,181 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 104,805 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 15,095 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 154,588 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 125,995 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 4,245 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 69,605 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 60,534 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 15,350 9,025 6,325
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 47,240 57,970 35,977
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 41,024 48,745 32,905
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 x x x 15,245 8,865 6,380
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 59,293 69,917 44,534
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 48,619 56,187 38,106
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 x x x 115,205 58,940 56,260
In the bottom half of the distribution x x x 41,355 19,860 21,500
In the bottom decile x x x 7,890 3,750 4,140
In the second decile x x x 7,565 3,445 4,120
In the third decile x x x 7,870 3,745 4,125
In the fourth decile x x x 8,405 4,105 4,295
In the fifth decile x x x 9,620 4,810 4,815
In the top half of the distribution x x x 73,845 39,085 34,760
In the sixth decile x x x 10,760 5,540 5,220
In the seventh decile x x x 12,065 6,215 5,850
In the eighth decile x x x 14,515 7,685 6,825
In the ninth decile x x x 17,140 9,200 7,940
In the top decile x x x 19,365 10,440 8,920
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 x x x 111,550 57,045 54,510
0 to 17 years x x x 29,610 15,180 14,435
0 to 5 years x x x 10,825 5,555 5,265
18 to 64 years x x x 72,935 37,365 35,570
65 years and over x x x 9,010 4,505 4,510
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) x x x 8,910 4,135 4,775
0 to 17 years x x x 3,160 1,585 1,575
0 to 5 years x x x 1,120 580 540
18 to 64 years x x x 4,760 2,140 2,620
65 years and over x x x 990 410 580
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) x x x 8.0 7.2 8.8
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 10.7 10.4 10.9
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 10.3 10.4 10.3
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 6.5 5.7 7.4
65 years and over (%) x x x 11.0 9.1 12.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) x x x 4,815 2,260 2,555
0 to 17 years x x x 1,575 730 835
0 to 5 years x x x 590 290 300
18 to 64 years x x x 3,075 1,445 1,635
65 years and over x x x 165 80 80
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) x x x 4.3 4.0 4.7
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 5.3 4.8 5.8
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 5.5 5.2 5.7
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 4.2 3.9 4.6
65 years and over (%) x x x 1.8 1.8 1.8
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 x x x 115,480 59,080 56,400
Official languages x x x 115,045 58,905 56,140
English x x x 114,995 58,880 56,120
French x x x 6,835 3,245 3,590
Non-official languages x x x 15,880 7,805 8,070
Aboriginal languages x x x 2,250 1,085 1,165
Algonquian languages x x x 1,105 495 605
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 1,095 495 600
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 10 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 40 15 30
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 40 15 25
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 1,005 470 535
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 10 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 10 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 10 0 10
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 1,155 590 560
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 1,155 590 560
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 45 30 15
Carrier x x x 0 0 10
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 900 470 430
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 20 10 10
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 195 85 110
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 10
South Slavey x x x 160 75 85
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 30 10 20
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 10 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 13,635 6,720 6,915
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 705 440 265
Berber languages x x x 10 10 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 10 0
Cushitic languages x x x 195 115 85
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 10 0 0
Somali x x x 185 110 75
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 505 325 180
Amharic x x x 65 45 25
Arabic x x x 395 255 135
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 20 15 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 10 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 10 10 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 30 15 20
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 70 45 25
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 70 45 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 3,360 1,395 1,960
Bikol x x x 10 10 0
Cebuano x x x 115 40 70
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 55 25 35
Ilocano x x x 170 55 110
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 20 15 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 20 10 10
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 3,235 1,320 1,915
Waray-Waray x x x 10 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 45 25 20
Creole languages x x x 55 35 20
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 40 25 15
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 15 10 0
Dravidian languages x x x 215 125 90
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 100 50 45
Tamil x x x 90 50 35
Telugu x x x 55 25 25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 8,080 4,095 3,985
Albanian x x x 70 40 30
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 1,500 790 710
Baltic languages x x x 25 10 15
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 20 10 10
Slavic languages x x x 1,480 775 705
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 10 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 45 25 20
Croatian x x x 60 30 25
Czech x x x 135 70 70
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 330 150 175
Russian x x x 510 300 205
Serbian x x x 15 0 15
Serbo-Croatian x x x 10 0 10
Slovak x x x 35 20 15
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 440 225 215
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 10 0
Celtic languages x x x 35 15 20
Scottish Gaelic x x x 25 10 25
Welsh x x x 10 10 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 15 10 10
Germanic languages x x x 4,260 2,175 2,085
Afrikaans x x x 80 45 40
Danish x x x 50 30 20
Dutch x x x 295 145 150
Frisian x x x 20 10 15
German x x x 3,720 1,885 1,835
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 125 80 40
Swedish x x x 15 10 10
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 60 30 25
Greek x x x 55 35 20
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 960 510 445
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 885 475 405
Bengali x x x 60 25 35
Gujarati x x x 70 35 30
Hindi x x x 420 230 190
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 10 10 0
Nepali x x x 10 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 425 220 205
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 30 20 15
Urdu x x x 150 75 75
Iranian languages x x x 95 45 50
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 15 10 10
Persian (Farsi) x x x 75 35 45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 1,435 650 790
Catalan x x x 10 0 0
Italian x x x 110 45 60
Portuguese x x x 165 90 70
Romanian x x x 60 35 25
Spanish x x x 1,130 500 635
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 20 10 10
Japanese x x x 110 55 50
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 10 0
Georgian x x x 0 10 0
Korean x x x 90 60 30
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 400 210 185
Akan (Twi) x x x 20 15 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 40 10 35
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 10 0
Ganda x x x 30 15 20
Igbo x x x 30 20 10
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 45 20 25
Shona x x x 20 15 10
Swahili x x x 55 35 15
Wolof x x x 10 0 10
Yoruba x x x 90 40 50
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 70 45 20
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 10 0 10
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 0 10
Sign languages x x x 165 70 100
American Sign Language x x x 70 20 50
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. x x x 100 45 50
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 445 235 210
Chinese languages x x x 445 240 210
Cantonese x x x 255 130 120
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 145 65 80
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 20 10 15
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 10 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 80 45 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 20 10 10
Lao x x x 10 10 0
Thai x x x 15 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 50 30 20
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 35 25 10
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 15 0 10
Uralic languages x x x 70 25 45
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 25 0 25
Hungarian x x x 50 25 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 20 15 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 x x x 115,480 59,080 56,400
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 x x x 110,110 56,525 53,585
Canadian citizens aged under 18 x x x 30,245 15,550 14,695
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over x x x 79,865 40,975 38,890
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 x x x 5,365 2,555 2,815
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 x x x 115,480 59,080 56,400
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 x x x 104,850 53,925 50,930
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 x x x 9,460 4,575 4,885
Before 1981 x x x 1,915 995 920
1981 to 1990 x x x 920 460 460
1991 to 2000 x x x 1,130 560 570
2001 to 2010 x x x 2,490 1,170 1,320
2001 to 2005 x x x 870 420 450
2006 to 2010 x x x 1,625 750 875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 x x x 3,005 1,390 1,620
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 x x x 1,160 580 580
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 x x x 9,460 4,570 4,885
Under 5 years x x x 985 480 515
5 to 14 years x x x 1,905 1,035 875
15 to 24 years x x x 1,855 970 885
25 to 44 years x x x 4,125 1,830 2,295
45 years and over x x x 595 265 325
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 x x x 9,460 4,570 4,890
Americas x x x 1,680 760 920
Brazil x x x 25 0 25
Colombia x x x 40 20 20
El Salvador x x x 45 15 35
Guyana x x x 30 15 15
Haiti x x x 10 10 0
Jamaica x x x 40 20 20
Mexico x x x 385 180 210
Peru x x x 25 10 20
Trinidad and Tobago x x x 20 15 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 x x x 720 315 405
Other places of birth in Americas x x x 335 170 165
Europe x x x 2,490 1,290 1,200
Bosnia and Herzegovina x x x 30 15 20
Croatia x x x 15 15 10
France x x x 25 15 10
Germany x x x 380 200 180
Greece x x x 30 20 10
Hungary x x x 35 20 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 x x x 55 30 25
Italy x x x 30 15 20
Netherlands x x x 230 120 115
Poland x x x 240 135 105
Portugal x x x 40 20 20
Romania x x x 45 25 20
Russian Federation x x x 100 45 55
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 x x x 15 0 15
Ukraine x x x 75 30 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 x x x 705 335 375
Other places of birth in Europe x x x 430 260 175
Africa x x x 980 560 420
Algeria x x x 35 15 20
Egypt x x x 10 10 10
Ethiopia x x x 70 40 25
Kenya x x x 35 15 20
Morocco x x x 35 25 10
Nigeria x x x 160 75 80
Somalia x x x 100 55 45
South Africa, Republic of x x x 90 55 45
Other places of birth in Africa x x x 445 275 170
Asia x x x 4,140 1,865 2,270
Afghanistan x x x 25 15 10
Bangladesh x x x 20 0 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 x x x 215 100 115
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 x x x 70 40 25
India x x x 505 265 235
IranCensus data footnote 61 x x x 45 15 30
Iraq x x x 60 40 15
Japan x x x 20 0 25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 x x x 75 45 30
Lebanon x x x 30 25 10
Pakistan x x x 110 35 75
Philippines x x x 2,590 1,060 1,530
Sri Lanka x x x 50 30 20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 x x x 0 0 0
Taiwan x x x 15 10 10
Viet Nam x x x 65 30 35
Other places of birth in Asia x x x 240 150 95
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 x x x 170 95 75
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 x x x 3,005 1,390 1,615
Americas x x x 250 85 165
Brazil x x x 10 0 10
Colombia x x x 15 0 0
Cuba x x x 10 0 10
Haiti x x x 0 0 0
Jamaica x x x 25 0 20
Mexico x x x 70 50 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 x x x 85 20 65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 x x x 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas x x x 30 0 30
Europe x x x 255 125 130
France x x x 0 0 0
Germany x x x 45 30 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 x x x 25 15 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 x x x 0 0 0
Romania x x x 10 10 0
Russian Federation x x x 10 0 10
Ukraine x x x 45 20 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 x x x 45 20 25
Other places of birth in Europe x x x 65 30 30
Africa x x x 320 160 160
Algeria x x x 15 10 10
Cameroon x x x 20 10 10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the x x x 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire x x x 0 0 0
Egypt x x x 0 0 0
Eritrea x x x 10 0 10
Ethiopia x x x 10 10 0
Morocco x x x 25 20 10
Nigeria x x x 70 25 45
Somalia x x x 15 10 10
South Africa, Republic of x x x 40 15 20
Tunisia x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa x x x 115 65 50
Asia x x x 2,100 975 1,125
Afghanistan x x x 10 0 0
Bangladesh x x x 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 x x x 30 10 20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 x x x 10 0 0
India x x x 230 120 115
IranCensus data footnote 61 x x x 30 10 25
Iraq x x x 15 10 10
Israel x x x 0 0 0
Japan x x x 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 x x x 30 15 15
Lebanon x x x 10 0 10
Nepal x x x 0 0 0
Pakistan x x x 40 15 25
Philippines x x x 1,590 725 865
Saudi Arabia x x x 0 0 0
Sri Lanka x x x 20 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 x x x 0 0 0
Taiwan x x x 0 0 10
Turkey x x x 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates x x x 30 20 10
Viet Nam x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia x x x 35 25 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 x x x 90 45 45
Australia x x x 25 15 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 x x x 60 30 30
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 x x x 115,480 59,080 56,395
First generationCensus data footnote 69 x x x 11,110 5,385 5,725
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 x x x 14,500 7,550 6,950
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 x x x 89,870 46,145 43,725
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 x x x 7,655 3,620 4,035
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 x x x 4,595 2,245 2,355
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 x x x 1,930 980 950
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 x x x 2,670 1,265 1,400
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 x x x 2,185 845 1,335
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 x x x 850 515 330
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 x x x 30 15 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 x x x 115,480 59,080 56,400
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 x x x 15,165 7,410 7,755
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 x x x 14,810 7,285 7,520
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 x x x 7,880 3,785 4,095
Métis x x x 6,810 3,440 3,375
Inuk (Inuit) x x x 120 65 60
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 x x x 235 80 155
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 x x x 120 45 75
Non-Aboriginal identity x x x 100,315 51,670 48,650
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 x x x 115,480 59,080 56,400
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 x x x 7,205 3,475 3,725
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian x x x 108,275 55,600 52,675
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 x x x 115,480 59,080 56,395
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 x x x 6,575 3,265 3,315
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 x x x 6,245 3,110 3,135
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 x x x 4,950 2,455 2,490
Métis single ancestry x x x 1,245 635 610
Inuit single ancestry x x x 55 20 30
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 x x x 330 150 175
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries x x x 295 130 170
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries x x x 25 10 10
Métis and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 x x x 10,860 5,325 5,535
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 x x x 10,145 5,020 5,130
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 5,700 2,770 2,930
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 4,345 2,190 2,155
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 95 50 40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 x x x 715 310 400
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 675 300 380
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 15 0 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 15 10 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 x x x 98,045 50,495 47,555
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 x x x 115,480 59,080 56,400
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 x x x 8,990 4,390 4,595
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 x x x 1,335 720 615
Chinese x x x 655 350 305
Black x x x 1,525 850 680
Filipino x x x 3,850 1,650 2,205
Latin American x x x 485 215 275
Arab x x x 320 210 110
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 x x x 155 70 90
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 x x x 85 40 40
Korean x x x 145 75 70
Japanese x x x 145 75 70
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 x x x 120 50 70
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 x x x 165 95 75
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 x x x 106,490 54,685 51,805
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 x x x 115,475 59,080 56,400
North American Aboriginal origins x x x 17,430 8,585 8,850
First Nations (North American Indian) x x x 11,670 5,680 5,990
Inuit x x x 220 110 110
Métis x x x 6,590 3,265 3,325
Other North American origins x x x 38,160 19,590 18,570
Acadian x x x 280 170 110
American x x x 2,285 1,145 1,140
Canadian x x x 36,510 18,700 17,810
New Brunswicker x x x 0 0 0
Newfoundlander x x x 75 50 25
Nova Scotian x x x 10 0 0
Ontarian x x x 10 0 0
Québécois x x x 30 20 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 x x x 25 10 20
European origins x x x 81,990 41,865 40,130
British Isles origins x x x 51,565 25,855 25,705
Channel Islander x x x 0 0 0
Cornish x x x 0 0 0
English x x x 29,560 14,670 14,890
Irish x x x 20,340 9,995 10,345
Manx x x x 10 0 0
Scottish x x x 22,590 11,050 11,540
Welsh x x x 2,070 990 1,080
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 x x x 2,170 995 1,175
French origins x x x 15,815 7,680 8,140
Alsatian x x x 0 0 0
Breton x x x 0 0 0
Corsican x x x 0 0 0
French x x x 15,815 7,675 8,140
Western European origins (except French origins) x x x 31,250 16,085 15,165
Austrian x x x 1,025 525 495
Bavarian x x x 0 0 0
Belgian x x x 600 335 260
Dutch x x x 6,495 3,405 3,085
Flemish x x x 45 15 30
Frisian x x x 60 30 35
German x x x 25,330 12,920 12,405
Luxembourger x x x 35 20 15
Swiss x x x 795 390 405
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 x x x 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) x x x 12,860 6,260 6,600
Danish x x x 1,595 735 865
Finnish x x x 545 255 290
Icelandic x x x 580 295 285
Norwegian x x x 8,045 3,995 4,050
Swedish x x x 3,175 1,515 1,655
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 x x x 325 170 155
Eastern European origins x x x 20,110 10,175 9,930
Bulgarian x x x 70 50 15
Byelorussian x x x 15 15 0
Czech x x x 660 350 310
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 x x x 295 150 145
Estonian x x x 45 10 30
Hungarian x x x 1,215 635 580
Latvian x x x 110 80 30
Lithuanian x x x 185 70 115
Moldovan x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 5,665 2,775 2,895
Romanian x x x 605 285 320
Russian x x x 3,365 1,700 1,665
Slovak x x x 230 115 115
Ukrainian x x x 10,905 5,605 5,300
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 x x x 55 30 25
Southern European origins x x x 3,715 1,805 1,905
Albanian x x x 50 25 20
Bosnian x x x 35 0 25
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 285 185 105
Cypriot x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 205 110 100
Italian x x x 1,780 870 910
Kosovar x x x 25 10 15
Macedonian x x x 15 10 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Montenegrin x x x 0 0 0
Portuguese x x x 410 235 175
Serbian x x x 40 10 30
Sicilian x x x 0 0 0
Slovenian x x x 40 10 30
Spanish x x x 870 355 520
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 x x x 125 75 50
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 x x x 0 0 0
Other European origins x x x 665 375 285
Basque x x x 25 15 10
Jewish x x x 205 90 110
Roma (Gypsy) x x x 15 0 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 x x x 25 15 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 x x x 400 245 155
Caribbean origins x x x 415 255 165
Antiguan x x x 0 0 10
Bahamian x x x 10 10 0
Barbadian x x x 20 15 10
Bermudan x x x 0 0 0
Carib x x x 0 0 0
Cuban x x x 10 10 0
Dominican x x x 45 30 15
Grenadian x x x 25 20 10
Guadeloupean x x x 0 0 0
Haitian x x x 25 20 10
Jamaican x x x 165 105 60
Kittitian/Nevisian x x x 0 0 0
Martinican x x x 0 0 0
Montserratan x x x 0 0 0
Puerto Rican x x x 15 10 10
St. Lucian x x x 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian x x x 35 25 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian x x x 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 x x x 55 20 35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 x x x 15 10 10
Latin, Central and South American origins x x x 1,240 605 635
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) x x x 30 10 15
Arawak x x x 10 0 0
Argentinian x x x 0 0 0
Belizean x x x 20 15 10
Bolivian x x x 15 10 10
Brazilian x x x 50 15 35
Chilean x x x 40 30 15
Colombian x x x 75 40 40
Costa Rican x x x 25 10 15
Ecuadorian x x x 15 10 10
Guatemalan x x x 70 30 40
Guyanese x x x 45 15 35
Hispanic x x x 20 10 10
Honduran x x x 0 0 0
Maya x x x 35 15 20
Mexican x x x 665 335 330
Nicaraguan x x x 25 15 10
Panamanian x x x 0 10 0
Paraguayan x x x 15 0 15
Peruvian x x x 20 10 15
Salvadorean x x x 35 20 15
Uruguayan x x x 0 0 0
Venezuelan x x x 30 15 20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 x x x 30 15 15
African origins x x x 1,725 975 745
Central and West African origins x x x 355 215 145
Akan x x x 10 10 0
Angolan x x x 0 0 0
Ashanti x x x 0 0 0
Beninese x x x 20 10 15
Burkinabe x x x 0 0 0
Cameroonian x x x 35 15 20
Chadian x x x 0 0 0
Congolese x x x 20 15 10
Edo x x x 15 10 15
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Gabonese x x x 0 0 0
Gambian x x x 0 0 0
Ghanaian x x x 10 10 0
Guinean x x x 0 0 0
Ibo x x x 15 10 10
Ivorian x x x 0 0 0
Liberian x x x 0 0 0
Malian x x x 0 0 0
Malinké x x x 0 0 0
Nigerian x x x 170 95 75
Peulh x x x 0 0 0
Senegalese x x x 10 0 0
Sierra Leonean x x x 15 10 0
Togolese x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 35 20 15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 x x x 45 30 15
North African origins x x x 230 155 80
Algerian x x x 50 35 15
Berber x x x 15 10 0
Coptic x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Egyptian x x x 35 15 25
Libyan x x x 35 10 20
Maure x x x 30 30 0
Moroccan x x x 50 40 10
Sudanese x x x 20 10 10
Tunisian x x x 10 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 x x x 10 0 10
Southern and East African origins x x x 700 380 320
Afrikaner x x x 10 10 0
Amhara x x x 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 x x x 10 10 0
Burundian x x x 0 0 0
Djiboutian x x x 0 0 0
Eritrean x x x 45 25 20
Ethiopian x x x 60 25 30
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Kenyan x x x 25 10 15
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Mauritian x x x 20 10 10
Oromo x x x 15 0 10
Rwandan x x x 50 25 25
Seychellois x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 245 140 100
South African x x x 130 70 60
Tanzanian x x x 0 0 0
Tigrian x x x 0 0 0
Ugandan x x x 45 20 25
Zambian x x x 0 0 0
Zimbabwean x x x 40 25 15
Zulu x x x 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 x x x 30 25 10
Other African origins x x x 455 250 205
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 x x x 25 0 20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 x x x 425 240 185
Asian origins x x x 7,150 3,395 3,755
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins x x x 580 345 230
Afghan x x x 60 30 30
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 x x x 35 20 15
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Assyrian x x x 10 0 10
Azerbaijani x x x 10 10 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Hazara x x x 0 0 0
Iranian x x x 50 30 20
Iraqi x x x 50 40 10
Israeli x x x 15 10 10
Jordanian x x x 25 10 15
Kazakh x x x 10 0 10
Kurd x x x 0 0 0
Kuwaiti x x x 0 0 0
Kyrgyz x x x 10 0 0
Lebanese x x x 215 135 75
Palestinian x x x 0 0 0
Pashtun x x x 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian x x x 0 0 0
Syrian x x x 30 20 10
Tajik x x x 25 15 15
Tatar x x x 0 0 0
Turk x x x 45 25 15
Turkmen x x x 0 0 0
Uighur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 20 10 10
Yemeni x x x 25 20 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 x x x 15 0 10
South Asian origins x x x 1,265 670 595
Bangladeshi x x x 30 15 20
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Bhutanese x x x 0 0 0
East Indian x x x 945 500 445
Goan x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 10 0 0
Pakistani x x x 140 70 65
Punjabi x x x 85 45 40
Sinhalese x x x 0 10 0
Sri Lankan x x x 50 30 20
Tamil x x x 45 25 20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 x x x 10 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins x x x 5,310 2,395 2,920
Burmese x x x 15 0 15
Cambodian (Khmer) x x x 10 10 0
Chinese x x x 950 485 465
Filipino x x x 4,030 1,715 2,315
Hmong x x x 0 0 0
Indonesian x x x 50 30 20
Japanese x x x 185 80 105
Karen x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 170 105 65
Laotian x x x 10 10 0
Malaysian x x x 15 10 10
Mongolian x x x 10 10 0
Singaporean x x x 0 0 0
Taiwanese x x x 15 10 10
Thai x x x 20 10 15
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 120 80 40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 x x x 0 0 0
Other Asian origins x x x 40 0 35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 x x x 35 0 35
Oceania origins x x x 310 145 155
Australian x x x 150 75 75
New Zealander x x x 50 25 25
Pacific Islands origins x x x 105 50 55
Fijian x x x 40 20 20
Hawaiian x x x 10 10 0
Maori x x x 10 0 10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 x x x 10 10 0
Samoan x x x 0 0 10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 x x x 35 10 25
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 x ... ... 42,710 ... ...
Owner x ... ... 30,685 ... ...
Renter x ... ... 11,085 ... ...
Band housing x ... ... 940 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 x ... ... 42,710 ... ...
Condominium x ... ... 2,775 ... ...
Not condominium x ... ... 39,935 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 x ... ... 42,710 ... ...
No bedrooms x ... ... 125 ... ...
1 bedroom x ... ... 2,380 ... ...
2 bedrooms x ... ... 7,715 ... ...
3 bedrooms x ... ... 16,025 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms x ... ... 16,460 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 x ... ... 42,710 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms x ... ... 7,755 ... ...
5 rooms x ... ... 7,860 ... ...
6 rooms x ... ... 6,880 ... ...
7 rooms x ... ... 5,865 ... ...
8 or more rooms x ... ... 14,350 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling x ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 x ... ... 42,705 ... ...
One person or fewer per room x ... ... 42,020 ... ...
More than 1 person per room x ... ... 690 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 x ... ... 42,710 ... ...
Suitable x ... ... 41,125 ... ...
Not suitable x ... ... 1,585 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 x ... ... 42,705 ... ...
1960 or before x ... ... 2,810 ... ...
1961 to 1980 x ... ... 10,310 ... ...
1981 to 1990 x ... ... 5,220 ... ...
1991 to 2000 x ... ... 6,955 ... ...
2001 to 2005 x ... ... 5,340 ... ...
2006 to 2010 x ... ... 7,255 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 x ... ... 4,815 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 x ... ... 42,705 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed x ... ... 39,645 ... ...
Major repairs needed x ... ... 3,060 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 x ... ... 42,710 ... ...
1 household maintainer x ... ... 25,450 ... ...
2 household maintainers x ... ... 16,130 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers x ... ... 1,125 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 x ... ... 42,710 ... ...
15 to 24 years x ... ... 2,370 ... ...
25 to 34 years x ... ... 9,580 ... ...
35 to 44 years x ... ... 9,315 ... ...
45 to 54 years x ... ... 8,275 ... ...
55 to 64 years x ... ... 7,140 ... ...
65 to 74 years x ... ... 3,830 ... ...
75 to 84 years x ... ... 1,695 ... ...
85 years and over x ... ... 500 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 39,775 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs x ... ... 32,745 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs x ... ... 7,030 ... ...
30% to less than 100% x ... ... 6,150 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data x ... ... 28,920 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 x ... ... 71.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 13.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 1,616 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 1,607 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 x ... ... 321,078 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 x ... ... 357,917 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data x ... ... 11,035 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 x ... ... 11.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 29.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 1,260 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 1,293 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 x x x 88,815 45,455 43,360
No certificate, diploma or degree x x x 21,385 11,800 9,590
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 x x x 27,150 13,820 13,330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 40,275 19,840 20,435
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma x x x 11,010 8,845 2,165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 x x x 2,935 1,745 1,195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 x x x 8,070 7,100 970
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma x x x 17,135 6,505 10,625
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level x x x 1,950 615 1,335
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above x x x 10,180 3,870 6,310
Bachelor's degree x x x 7,995 2,870 5,130
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level x x x 445 225 220
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry x x x 280 170 110
Master's degree x x x 1,325 510 820
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 x x x 135 105 30
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 x x x 64,535 33,000 31,530
No certificate, diploma or degree x x x 11,365 6,500 4,870
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 x x x 19,055 9,740 9,320
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 34,110 16,765 17,345
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma x x x 9,105 7,400 1,705
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 x x x 2,315 1,415 900
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 x x x 6,785 5,980 810
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma x x x 14,420 5,495 8,920
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level x x x 1,555 510 1,045
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above x x x 9,045 3,365 5,680
Bachelor's degree x x x 7,085 2,510 4,580
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level x x x 370 180 200
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry x x x 270 160 110
Master's degree x x x 1,200 440 765
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 x x x 115 90 30
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 x x x 88,815 45,455 43,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 x x x 48,540 25,615 22,920
Education x x x 3,330 710 2,620
13. Education x x x 3,330 710 2,620
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies x x x 825 340 490
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services x x x 170 120 45
50. Visual and performing arts x x x 660 215 445
Humanities x x x 1,045 445 600
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics x x x 55 20 40
23. English language and literature/letters x x x 125 25 105
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities x x x 225 80 145
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 x x x 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies x x x 135 60 80
39. Theology and religious vocations x x x 425 240 180
54. History x x x 55 20 35
55. French language and literature/letters x x x 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law x x x 2,565 640 1,925
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies x x x 35 10 30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs x x x 195 75 125
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences x x x 880 50 830
22. Legal professions and studies x x x 405 85 325
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 x x x 25 10 15
42. Psychology x x x 400 95 300
45. Social sciences x x x 620 315 305
Business, management and public administration x x x 7,600 1,685 5,915
30.16 Accounting and computer science x x x 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions x x x 510 75 440
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services x x x 7,085 1,615 5,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies x x x 700 325 375
26. Biological and biomedical sciences x x x 285 120 165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences x x x 165 75 90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 x x x 0 0 10
40. Physical sciences x x x 140 90 55
41. Science technologies/technicians x x x 105 40 70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences x x x 795 385 410
11. Computer and information sciences and support services x x x 615 330 290
25. Library science x x x 75 10 65
27. Mathematics and statistics x x x 80 40 40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 x x x 15 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies x x x 12,805 11,780 1,030
04. Architecture and related services x x x 85 40 45
14. Engineering x x x 1,085 885 195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields x x x 2,240 1,885 355
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation x x x 10 10 10
46. Construction trades x x x 2,880 2,730 150
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians x x x 4,720 4,520 200
48. Precision production x x x 1,795 1,710 85
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation x x x 1,660 1,075 585
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences x x x 910 565 340
03. Natural resources and conservation x x x 750 505 245
Health and related fields x x x 5,835 835 5,005
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies x x x 385 170 220
51. Health professions and related programs x x x 5,345 605 4,745
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs x x x 105 65 40
Personal, protective and transportation services x x x 3,110 1,630 1,485
12. Personal and culinary services x x x 1,625 295 1,335
28. Military science, leadership and operational art x x x 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences x x x 15 15 0
43. Security and protective services x x x 450 330 120
49. Transportation and materials moving x x x 1,020 990 30
Other x x x 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other x x x 10 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 x x x 64,535 33,005 31,530
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 x x x 30,420 16,230 14,190
Education x x x 2,765 575 2,190
13. Education x x x 2,765 575 2,190
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies x x x 695 285 405
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services x x x 140 100 40
50. Visual and performing arts x x x 560 185 370
Humanities x x x 845 375 470
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics x x x 45 10 30
23. English language and literature/letters x x x 85 20 65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities x x x 180 60 120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 x x x 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies x x x 95 50 45
39. Theology and religious vocations x x x 370 220 150
54. History x x x 50 20 35
55. French language and literature/letters x x x 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law x x x 2,255 555 1,700
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies x x x 35 10 30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs x x x 195 70 120
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences x x x 730 40 690
22. Legal professions and studies x x x 360 60 305
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 x x x 25 0 15
42. Psychology x x x 335 75 260
45. Social sciences x x x 575 295 285
Business, management and public administration x x x 6,520 1,470 5,045
30.16 Accounting and computer science x x x 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions x x x 445 65 380
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services x x x 6,065 1,410 4,655
Physical and life sciences and technologies x x x 625 280 340
26. Biological and biomedical sciences x x x 255 100 150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences x x x 145 70 75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 x x x 0 0 10
40. Physical sciences x x x 120 70 55
41. Science technologies/technicians x x x 100 40 60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences x x x 705 335 365
11. Computer and information sciences and support services x x x 575 305 265
25. Library science x x x 65 10 55
27. Mathematics and statistics x x x 55 20 30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 x x x 10 0 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies x x x 10,755 9,880 875
04. Architecture and related services x x x 80 40 45
14. Engineering x x x 965 780 185
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields x x x 1,905 1,620 285
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation x x x 10 0 10
46. Construction trades x x x 2,400 2,295 110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians x x x 3,885 3,715 170
48. Precision production x x x 1,500 1,430 75
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation x x x 1,295 780 510
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences x x x 620 330 285
03. Natural resources and conservation x x x 670 450 225
Health and related fields x x x 4,920 715 4,205
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies x x x 305 130 170
51. Health professions and related programs x x x 4,520 530 3,995
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs x x x 95 55 45
Personal, protective and transportation services x x x 2,740 1,515 1,230
12. Personal and culinary services x x x 1,390 280 1,105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art x x x 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences x x x 15 15 0
43. Security and protective services x x x 405 310 100
49. Transportation and materials moving x x x 940 910 25
Other x x x 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other x x x 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 x x x 88,810 45,455 43,355
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 48,540 25,620 22,920
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 x x x 40,275 19,840 20,440
Location of study inside Canada x x x 35,925 17,880 18,040
Same as province or territory of residence x x x 25,390 12,830 12,560
Different than province or territory of residence x x x 10,535 5,055 5,485
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 x x x 4,350 1,955 2,395
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 x x x 700 350 345
Philippines x x x 1,760 630 1,130
India x x x 300 160 140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 x x x 215 120 95
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 x x x 30 10 20
France x x x 10 10 0
Other x x x 1,335 670 660
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 x x x 64,535 33,005 31,530
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 30,420 16,235 14,190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 x x x 34,110 16,770 17,345
Location of study inside Canada x x x 30,175 15,010 15,160
Same as province or territory of residence x x x 20,965 10,625 10,340
Different than province or territory of residence x x x 9,210 4,385 4,825
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 x x x 3,945 1,760 2,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 x x x 570 300 270
Philippines x x x 1,660 575 1,090
India x x x 275 150 130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 x x x 175 95 80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 x x x 30 10 25
France x x x 10 10 0
Other x x x 1,215 615 590
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 x x x 88,815 45,455 43,360
In the labour force x x x 67,310 37,030 30,280
Employed x x x 60,695 32,755 27,940
Unemployed x x x 6,610 4,275 2,340
Not in the labour force x x x 21,505 8,425 13,075
Participation rate x x x 75.8 81.5 69.8
Employment rate x x x 68.3 72.1 64.4
Unemployment rate x x x 9.8 11.5 7.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 x x x 88,815 45,455 43,360
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 x x x 17,910 6,540 11,370
Worked x x x 70,905 38,920 31,990
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 x x x 34,855 21,190 13,665
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 x x x 36,055 17,730 18,320
Average weeks worked in reference year x x x 42.3 43.2 41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 x x x 67,310 37,025 30,280
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 830 325 505
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 x x x 66,480 36,700 29,780
Employee x x x 57,245 30,825 26,420
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 x x x 9,230 5,875 3,355
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 x x x 67,310 37,030 30,280
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 830 330 500
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 x x x 66,480 36,700 29,780
0 Management occupations x x x 7,705 4,855 2,850
1 Business, finance and administration occupations x x x 9,025 1,720 7,300
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations x x x 3,265 2,480 785
3 Health occupations x x x 3,460 450 3,010
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services x x x 5,585 1,330 4,250
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport x x x 915 290 625
6 Sales and service occupations x x x 13,695 4,940 8,760
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations x x x 15,080 13,870 1,215
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations x x x 4,840 4,205 635
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities x x x 2,895 2,550 345
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 x x x 67,310 37,030 30,280
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 830 330 500
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 x x x 66,480 36,700 29,780
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting x x x 3,635 2,505 1,130
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction x x x 7,935 6,655 1,280
22 Utilities x x x 525 410 115
23 Construction x x x 6,965 5,845 1,115
31-33 Manufacturing x x x 3,275 2,650 625
41 Wholesale trade x x x 2,430 1,775 655
44-45 Retail trade x x x 7,445 3,100 4,345
48-49 Transportation and warehousing x x x 3,860 2,810 1,055
51 Information and cultural industries x x x 575 315 260
52 Finance and insurance x x x 1,415 335 1,080
53 Real estate and rental and leasing x x x 1,320 760 555
54 Professional, scientific and technical services x x x 3,355 1,735 1,615
55 Management of companies and enterprises x x x 60 25 40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services x x x 2,125 1,090 1,035
61 Educational services x x x 3,945 880 3,065
62 Health care and social assistance x x x 6,030 720 5,310
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation x x x 940 340 600
72 Accommodation and food services x x x 4,165 1,395 2,765
81 Other services (except public administration) x x x 3,660 2,035 1,625
91 Public administration x x x 2,820 1,320 1,505
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 x x x 60,695 32,755 27,940
Worked at home x x x 5,350 2,480 2,870
Worked outside Canada x x x 75 55 20
No fixed workplace address x x x 11,620 9,270 2,345
Worked at usual place x x x 43,655 20,950 22,700
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data x x x 43,655 20,950 22,705
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence x x x 27,335 11,990 15,340
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence x x x 13,680 7,395 6,285
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence x x x 2,270 1,370 895
Commute to a different province or territory x x x 370 195 185
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 x x x 55,275 30,225 25,055
Car, truck, van - as a driver x x x 48,585 27,295 21,290
Car, truck, van - as a passenger x x x 3,055 1,415 1,640
Public transit x x x 785 255 530
Walked x x x 1,975 835 1,140
Bicycle x x x 345 200 145
Other method x x x 540 230 305
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 x x x 55,270 30,220 25,055
Less than 15 minutes x x x 23,760 10,885 12,880
15 to 29 minutes x x x 20,365 11,660 8,700
30 to 44 minutes x x x 5,675 3,410 2,260
45 to 59 minutes x x x 1,860 1,280 585
60 minutes and over x x x 3,615 2,985 630
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 x x x 55,275 30,220 25,050
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. x x x 3,845 3,065 780
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. x x x 9,900 7,285 2,615
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. x x x 18,450 10,690 7,760
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. x x x 11,525 4,120 7,400
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. x x x 4,515 1,575 2,935
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. x x x 7,040 3,485 3,555
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 x x x 72,890 39,665 33,225
Single responses x x x 72,645 39,525 33,120
Official languages x x x 72,315 39,330 32,985
English x x x 72,130 39,270 32,865
French x x x 180 60 125
Non-official languages x x x 330 190 140
Aboriginal languages x x x 65 30 35
Algonquian languages x x x 15 10 15
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 15 10 10
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 10 0 10
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 10 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 50 30 25
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 55 30 25
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 45 20 20
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 10 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 10 10 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 265 160 105
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 0 10 0
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 10 0 0
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 30 10 15
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 25 10 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 0 0 0
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 0 0 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 0 0 0
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 0 0 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 165 100 65
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 10 0 0
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 10 0 0
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Czech x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 0 0 0
Russian x x x 10 0 0
Serbian x x x 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 140 85 55
Afrikaans x x x 0 0 0
Danish x x x 0 0 0
Dutch x x x 0 0 0
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 140 85 55
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 15 10 10
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 15 0 10
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Hindi x x x 0 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 10 10 10
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 0 0 10
Iranian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 10 10 0
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 0 0 0
Portuguese x x x 0 0 0
Romanian x x x 0 0 0
Spanish x x x 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 0 10 0
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 0 0 0
American Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 0 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 50 30 15
Chinese languages x x x 50 35 20
Cantonese x x x 20 15 10
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 0 0 0
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 30 20 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 0 0 0
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 0 0 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 0 0 0
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Multiple responses x x x 245 145 105
English and French x x x 80 45 30
English and non-official language x x x 165 100 70
French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 x x x 72,890 39,665 33,225
None x x x 71,110 38,745 32,355
English x x x 300 145 155
French x x x 545 230 320
Non-official language x x x 920 540 380
Aboriginal x x x 310 145 165
Non-Aboriginal x x x 610 385 225
English and French x x x 0 0 0
English and non-official language x x x 0 0 10
French and non-official language x x x 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 x x x 113,590 58,090 55,495
Non-movers x x x 94,375 48,290 46,085
Movers x x x 19,210 9,800 9,410
Non-migrants x x x 12,385 6,410 5,980
Migrants x x x 6,830 3,400 3,430
Internal migrants x x x 6,225 3,125 3,095
Intraprovincial migrants x x x 4,400 2,260 2,140
Interprovincial migrants x x x 1,820 860 960
External migrants x x x 605 275 330
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 x x x 105,785 54,105 51,680
Non-movers x x x 54,535 27,925 26,610
Movers x x x 51,250 26,175 25,075
Non-migrants x x x 25,755 13,260 12,490
Migrants x x x 25,500 12,915 12,585
Internal migrants x x x 22,530 11,470 11,055
Intraprovincial migrants x x x 12,445 6,215 6,230
Interprovincial migrants x x x 10,085 5,255 4,825
External migrants x x x 2,970 1,445 1,530

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, IRI [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and Grande Prairie--Mackenzie [Federal electoral district], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 3, 2024).

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