Census Profile, 2016 Census
Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and Division No. 16, Census division [Census division], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]			Division No. 16, CDR Alberta [Census division]
	Data quality , Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 16, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5	...	...	73,988	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	67,516	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	9.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2	...	...	31,535	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1	...	...	26,338	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.0	...	...	0.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2.53	...	...	95,348.40	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	73,985	39,775	34,215
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	15,015	7,745	7,270
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	6,270	3,240	3,025
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	4,930	2,500	2,425
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	3,820	2,005	1,820
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	56,870	30,870	26,000
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	3,650	1,950	1,705
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	4,735	2,450	2,285
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	7,945	4,080	3,865
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	8,955	4,765	4,190
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	7,300	3,870	3,430
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	6,060	3,375	2,685
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	5,570	3,055	2,515
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	5,550	3,135	2,415
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	4,575	2,690	1,885
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	2,530	1,490	1,035
65 years and over	x	x	x	2,100	1,160	940
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	1,120	660	465
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	460	250	210
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	275	145	125
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	160	65	100
85 years and over	x	x	x	85	45	40
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	75	40	35
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	15	5	5
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	5	0	5
100 years and over	x	x	x	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	20.3	19.5	21.2
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	76.9	77.6	76.0
65 years and over	x	x	x	2.8	2.9	2.7
85 years and over	x	x	x	0.1	0.1	0.1
Average age of the population	x	x	x	32.9	33.6	32.2
Median age of the population	x	x	x	33.0	33.7	32.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	26,340	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	13,435	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	585	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	9,745	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	1,235	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	2,840	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	420	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	5,245	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	2,580	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	26,335	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	6,075	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	7,590	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	4,800	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	4,265	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	3,605	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	73,875	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	58,970	32,030	26,940
Married or living common law	x	x	x	34,850	17,995	16,850
Married	x	x	x	28,185	14,650	13,535
Living common law	x	x	x	6,665	3,345	3,320
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	24,125	14,035	10,090
Never married	x	x	x	19,685	11,775	7,905
Separated	x	x	x	1,725	1,030	695
Divorced	x	x	x	2,005	1,050	955
Widowed	x	x	x	715	185	530
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	18,345	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	7,985	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	4,390	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	3,930	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	2,045	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	18,350	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	15,535	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	12,200	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	3,335	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	2,815	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	1,835	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	980	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	15,535	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	6,360	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	9,170	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	3,595	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	3,690	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	1,890	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	2,815	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	1,620	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	795	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	17,840	11,360	6,480
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	26,340	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	16,355	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	5,640	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	10,710	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	965	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	9,020	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	6,075	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	2,945	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	73,945	39,750	34,195
English only	x	x	x	68,100	36,755	31,345
French only	x	x	x	145	70	80
English and French	x	x	x	5,055	2,635	2,425
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	635	295	345
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	73,945	39,750	34,195
English	x	x	x	71,065	38,175	32,890
French	x	x	x	1,870	1,075	805
English and French	x	x	x	395	225	175
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	610	280	335
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	2,070	1,185	890
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	2.8	3.0	2.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	73,945	39,750	34,195
Single responses	x	x	x	72,640	39,065	33,575
Official languages	x	x	x	57,310	31,160	26,155
English	x	x	x	55,430	30,105	25,330
French	x	x	x	1,880	1,060	825
Non-official languages	x	x	x	15,330	7,910	7,420
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,345	665	675
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	970	485	485
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	5	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	950	475	475
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	5	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	5	5	5
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	5	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	180	95	85
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	755	370	390
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	10	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	10	10	5
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	365	175	185
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	365	175	185
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	360	175	185
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	5
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	5	5	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	13,980	7,240	6,745
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	2,665	1,610	1,060
Berber languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Kabyle	x	x	x	5	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	800	525	275
Bilen	x	x	x	10	5	0
Oromo	x	x	x	65	25	35
Somali	x	x	x	725	490	240
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	1,845	1,070	775
Amharic	x	x	x	450	265	180
Arabic	x	x	x	1,275	725	545
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	10	10	0
Harari	x	x	x	5	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	5	5	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	90	55	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	65	25	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	10	10	5
Vietnamese	x	x	x	55	15	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	3,195	1,360	1,835
Bikol	x	x	x	10	5	5
Cebuano	x	x	x	80	40	45
Fijian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	25	10	15
Ilocano	x	x	x	75	20	50
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	25	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	2,920	1,245	1,670
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	5	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	50	30	20
Creole languages	x	x	x	40	25	15
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	20	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	360	195	165
Kannada	x	x	x	15	10	10
Malayalam	x	x	x	150	80	70
Tamil	x	x	x	125	75	50
Telugu	x	x	x	70	35	40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	5,715	3,035	2,680
Albanian	x	x	x	15	15	5
Armenian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	565	285	280
Baltic languages	x	x	x	20	5	15
Latvian	x	x	x	15	5	5
Lithuanian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	550	280	270
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Bulgarian	x	x	x	30	10	15
Croatian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Czech	x	x	x	20	5	10
Macedonian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Polish	x	x	x	135	75	60
Russian	x	x	x	160	75	85
Serbian	x	x	x	65	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	10	5	0
Slovak	x	x	x	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Ukrainian	x	x	x	80	40	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	5	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	410	230	180
Afrikaans	x	x	x	165	80	90
Danish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Dutch	x	x	x	70	45	25
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	150	95	55
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	10	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	25	20	5
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	3,595	1,940	1,660
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	3,365	1,810	1,555
Bengali	x	x	x	240	130	110
Gujarati	x	x	x	1,075	570	500
Hindi	x	x	x	420	225	190
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	5	0	5
Marathi	x	x	x	70	35	30
Nepali	x	x	x	35	20	10
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	425	245	180
Sindhi	x	x	x	15	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	55	25	25
Urdu	x	x	x	1,035	540	495
Iranian languages	x	x	x	210	120	90
Kurdish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Pashto	x	x	x	75	40	35
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	125	75	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,085	540	540
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Portuguese	x	x	x	135	60	75
Romanian	x	x	x	115	65	50
Spanish	x	x	x	805	400	405
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	25	5	20
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Georgian	x	x	x	30	10	15
Korean	x	x	x	160	80	80
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	785	410	375
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	70	35	35
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	5	0
Edo	x	x	x	5	5	0
Ewe	x	x	x	20	15	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	5	5	0
Ganda	x	x	x	20	10	0
Igbo	x	x	x	50	25	25
Lingala	x	x	x	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	25	15	15
Shona	x	x	x	115	60	60
Swahili	x	x	x	70	40	30
Wolof	x	x	x	10	5	5
Yoruba	x	x	x	105	55	50
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	285	140	145
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	80	65	15
Dinka	x	x	x	30	30	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	45	35	10
Sign languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	685	340	345
Chinese languages	x	x	x	670	335	340
Cantonese	x	x	x	125	60	60
Hakka	x	x	x	10	5	5
Mandarin	x	x	x	335	165	170
Min Dong	x	x	x	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	200	100	100
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Burmese	x	x	x	5	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	50	10	40
Lao	x	x	x	10	5	5
Thai	x	x	x	40	5	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	30	20	15
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	25	15	10
Uyghur	x	x	x	5	5	5
Uzbek	x	x	x	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	60	35	25
Estonian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Finnish	x	x	x	5	5	5
Hungarian	x	x	x	50	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	20	10
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,305	690	620
English and French	x	x	x	145	70	70
English and non-official language	x	x	x	1,065	555	510
French and non-official language	x	x	x	75	50	20
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	30	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	73,945	39,755	34,190
Single responses	x	x	x	71,560	38,515	33,040
Official languages	x	x	x	62,555	33,770	28,785
English	x	x	x	61,525	33,180	28,345
French	x	x	x	1,030	590	440
Non-official languages	x	x	x	9,005	4,750	4,260
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	700	335	365
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	555	270	285
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	555	270	285
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	170	90	85
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	385	180	205
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Malecite	x	x	x	5	5	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	145	65	80
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	145	65	80
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	140	60	80
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	8,305	4,410	3,895
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	1,845	1,090	760
Berber languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	570	365	205
Bilen	x	x	x	5	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	35	15	20
Somali	x	x	x	535	345	185
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	1,270	715	550
Amharic	x	x	x	315	185	130
Arabic	x	x	x	865	485	380
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	5
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	75	45	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	20	5	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Vietnamese	x	x	x	20	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	1,570	750	825
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	10	5	5
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	5	5	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	40	20	25
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	1,485	710	775
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	10	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	5
Creole languages	x	x	x	20	10	5
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	265	140	125
Kannada	x	x	x	10	5	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	90	45	45
Tamil	x	x	x	100	55	45
Telugu	x	x	x	65	35	30
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	3,535	1,860	1,675
Albanian	x	x	x	10	5	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	255	130	120
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Latvian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	250	135	120
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Croatian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Czech	x	x	x	5	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	40	25	15
Russian	x	x	x	95	45	50
Serbian	x	x	x	50	25	25
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	15	5	5
Ukrainian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	145	75	70
Afrikaans	x	x	x	105	50	55
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	10	10	5
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	25	20	10
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	2,500	1,320	1,185
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	2,345	1,235	1,115
Bengali	x	x	x	150	70	80
Gujarati	x	x	x	795	420	380
Hindi	x	x	x	305	165	135
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	45	25	20
Nepali	x	x	x	10	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	265	150	115
Sindhi	x	x	x	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	45	20	15
Urdu	x	x	x	715	360	355
Iranian languages	x	x	x	150	80	70
Kurdish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	55	30	30
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	90	45	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	620	320	300
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	65	35	35
Romanian	x	x	x	65	40	30
Spanish	x	x	x	485	250	235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	20	5	10
Georgian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Korean	x	x	x	110	55	55
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	375	195	185
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	35	15	15
Bamanankan	x	x	x	5	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	5	0
Ewe	x	x	x	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	5	5	0
Igbo	x	x	x	15	10	10
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	25	15	10
Shona	x	x	x	75	35	40
Swahili	x	x	x	35	30	10
Wolof	x	x	x	5	5	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	25	10	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	145	70	75
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	45	35	10
Dinka	x	x	x	20	15	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	20	10
Sign languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	405	210	195
Chinese languages	x	x	x	400	205	195
Cantonese	x	x	x	60	35	25
Hakka	x	x	x	5	5	5
Mandarin	x	x	x	220	115	105
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	115	60	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	10	5	10
Lao	x	x	x	5	5	5
Thai	x	x	x	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	5	10	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	25	15	15
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	20	5
Multiple responses	x	x	x	2,385	1,230	1,150
English and French	x	x	x	125	70	60
English and non-official language	x	x	x	2,170	1,110	1,065
French and non-official language	x	x	x	30	20	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	55	35	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	73,945	39,750	34,195
None	x	x	x	64,875	35,130	29,750
English	x	x	x	3,900	2,025	1,880
French	x	x	x	785	415	365
Non-official language	x	x	x	4,250	2,115	2,135
Aboriginal	x	x	x	810	420	395
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	3,440	1,700	1,740
English and French	x	x	x	25	10	10
English and non-official language	x	x	x	70	35	30
French and non-official language	x	x	x	45	20	25
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	58,860	31,970	26,885
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	55,585	30,530	25,050
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	75,439	117,802	44,562
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	55,590	30,535	25,055
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	61,817	90,775	39,350
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	51,875	29,735	22,140
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	81,546	120,656	48,596
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	24,870	9,075	15,795
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	2,427	1,670	2,646
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	49,610	28,910	20,695
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	83,529	121,056	50,624
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	58,860	31,975	26,885
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	55,635	30,615	25,025
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	98,358	129,493	60,268
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	55,645	30,610	25,035
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	74,681	96,097	48,494
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	51,990	29,820	22,170
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	102,672	131,337	64,112
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	24,570	8,970	15,600
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	5,463	5,287	5,564
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	49,610	28,945	20,665
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	102,099	129,028	64,379
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	58,865	31,975	26,890
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	30,700	19,660	11,035
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	105,429	138,035	69,121
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	121,564	143,584	82,330
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	97.5	98.8	94.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	93.1	94.8	88.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	2.5	1.2	5.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	58,865	31,975	26,890
Without total income	x	x	x	3,275	1,445	1,835
With total income	x	x	x	55,585	30,530	25,055
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	94.4	95.5	93.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	7,035	2,035	5,005
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	3,890	1,440	2,445
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	3,550	1,215	2,340
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	3,170	1,255	1,920
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	2,940	1,085	1,855
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	2,960	1,195	1,765
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	2,875	1,260	1,615
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,435	1,185	1,250
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,210	1,125	1,085
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,225	1,245	975
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	22,280	17,485	4,795
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	8,310	5,480	2,830
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	13,970	12,005	1,970
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	58,860	31,975	26,890
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	3,275	1,445	1,830
With after-tax income	x	x	x	55,590	30,530	25,055
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	94.4	95.5	93.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	7,095	2,050	5,045
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	4,115	1,525	2,590
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	4,150	1,430	2,715
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	3,855	1,530	2,325
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	4,125	1,635	2,490
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	3,855	1,725	2,125
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,315	1,630	1,685
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,100	1,790	1,315
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	21,980	17,215	4,765
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,010	1,830	1,180
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,435	1,605	835
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	16,535	13,785	2,750
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	58,860	31,975	26,890
Without employment income	x	x	x	9,255	3,060	6,195
With employment income	x	x	x	49,610	28,910	20,700
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	84.3	90.4	77.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	3,080	1,170	1,910
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	1,845	705	1,145
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	3,240	1,250	1,985
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	2,900	1,050	1,850
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	2,860	1,155	1,710
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	2,685	1,035	1,650
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	2,690	1,095	1,590
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	2,555	1,110	1,445
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,225	1,085	1,140
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	25,535	19,265	6,265
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,095	1,120	975
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,095	1,185	905
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	21,345	16,955	4,390
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	26,335	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	192,979	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	146,417	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	6,075	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	103,975	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,381	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	20,265	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	218,214	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	166,691	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	26,335	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	207,764	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	157,784	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	4,905	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	126,550	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	93,822	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	21,430	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	226,371	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	172,438	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	26,340	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	480	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	195	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	215	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	280	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	310	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	245	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	260	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	280	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	245	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	315	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	555	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	655	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	565	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	655	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	625	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	20,460	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	1,830	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,815	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	4,340	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	12,475	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	26,340	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	490	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	195	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	300	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	320	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	285	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	320	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	300	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	385	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	360	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	810	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	790	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	890	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	975	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	940	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	18,760	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	2,770	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,310	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	12,680	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	18,120	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	211,269	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	160,827	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	5,485	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	208,518	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	157,643	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	9,165	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	228,312	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	172,895	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	2,400	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	112,832	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	94,541	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	19,955	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	218,711	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	166,254	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	6,805	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	215,302	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	162,093	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,170	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	235,032	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	178,785	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	2,015	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	138,306	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	108,245	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	14,000	9,105	4,895
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	82,070	101,803	58,610
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	65,856	79,000	49,370
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	10,870	7,495	3,375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	101,900	113,701	75,708
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	77,099	84,823	59,956
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	73,875	39,720	34,160
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	13,055	6,365	6,690
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	4,185	2,115	2,065
In the second decile	x	x	x	2,175	960	1,210
In the third decile	x	x	x	2,055	995	1,065
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	2,065	1,020	1,050
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	2,575	1,265	1,305
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	60,825	33,355	27,470
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	2,930	1,490	1,440
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	3,815	1,940	1,875
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	5,975	3,140	2,835
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	11,190	5,960	5,230
In the top decile	x	x	x	36,910	20,815	16,095
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	72,125	38,820	33,310
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	16,605	8,615	7,990
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	7,090	3,640	3,450
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	53,615	29,155	24,460
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,905	1,045	860
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	3,505	1,725	1,780
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,250	660	590
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	535	265	270
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	2,110	990	1,115
65 years and over	x	x	x	145	70	75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	4.9	4.4	5.3
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	7.5	7.7	7.4
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	7.5	7.3	7.8
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	3.9	3.4	4.6
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	7.6	6.7	8.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	3,280	1,695	1,580
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	865	450	415
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	340	165	175
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	2,330	1,195	1,135
65 years and over	x	x	x	80	50	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	4.5	4.4	4.7
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	5.2	5.2	5.2
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	4.8	4.5	5.1
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	4.3	4.1	4.6
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	4.2	4.8	4.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	73,880	39,720	34,160
Official languages	x	x	x	73,235	39,420	33,820
English	x	x	x	73,135	39,370	33,760
French	x	x	x	5,145	2,705	2,440
Non-official languages	x	x	x	19,920	10,175	9,745
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	2,065	1,015	1,045
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	1,535	760	770
Blackfoot	x	x	x	25	0	15
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	1,485	750	740
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	15	0	10
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	220	115	100
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	1,270	635	635
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	20	0	10
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	15	10	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	15	0	10
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	550	265	290
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	555	265	290
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	555	265	285
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	15	10	10
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	10	10	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	17,865	9,165	8,700
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	3,240	1,930	1,315
Berber languages	x	x	x	55	30	20
Kabyle	x	x	x	25	15	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	15	15
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	625	405	220
Bilen	x	x	x	30	25	10
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	595	380	215
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	2,640	1,535	1,100
Amharic	x	x	x	545	315	225
Arabic	x	x	x	1,830	1,035	795
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	10	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	10	10	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	25	20	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	10	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	240	170	70
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	90	45	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	30	20	10
Vietnamese	x	x	x	65	25	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	4,470	1,955	2,510
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	135	70	65
Fijian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	30	15	10
Ilocano	x	x	x	135	60	80
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	80	45	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	10	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	4,250	1,855	2,395
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	120	70	55
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	80	55	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	45	15	30
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	540	300	235
Kannada	x	x	x	25	15	10
Malayalam	x	x	x	200	110	95
Tamil	x	x	x	235	135	100
Telugu	x	x	x	80	50	30
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	7,160	3,760	3,400
Albanian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	725	320	405
Baltic languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	715	315	395
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Bulgarian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Croatian	x	x	x	60	20	40
Czech	x	x	x	10	0	10
Macedonian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Polish	x	x	x	180	90	90
Russian	x	x	x	245	105	145
Serbian	x	x	x	110	50	55
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Ukrainian	x	x	x	105	40	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	10	0	10
Welsh	x	x	x	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	600	340	260
Afrikaans	x	x	x	200	100	100
Danish	x	x	x	10	0	10
Dutch	x	x	x	110	80	35
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	305	170	135
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	50	35	15
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	4,125	2,215	1,910
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	3,985	2,140	1,845
Bengali	x	x	x	225	125	95
Gujarati	x	x	x	1,130	585	545
Hindi	x	x	x	1,130	630	500
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	10	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	110	60	50
Nepali	x	x	x	70	50	20
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	640	385	255
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	140	70	75
Urdu	x	x	x	1,340	690	645
Iranian languages	x	x	x	115	70	50
Kurdish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	40	25	20
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	75	45	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	40	15	25
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,745	880	860
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	140	90	55
Portuguese	x	x	x	145	60	80
Romanian	x	x	x	115	65	55
Spanish	x	x	x	1,375	690	690
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	15	10
Japanese	x	x	x	65	20	45
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Georgian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Korean	x	x	x	200	90	110
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	1,200	645	555
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	85	40	45
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	10	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	30	20	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	55	40	10
Igbo	x	x	x	125	65	65
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	55	30	25
Shona	x	x	x	140	65	70
Swahili	x	x	x	145	80	65
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	225	135	90
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	390	200	190
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	50	40	10
Dinka	x	x	x	30	30	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Sign languages	x	x	x	45	10	35
American Sign Language	x	x	x	25	10	25
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	910	430	485
Chinese languages	x	x	x	890	415	470
Cantonese	x	x	x	195	115	85
Hakka	x	x	x	25	10	15
Mandarin	x	x	x	580	250	325
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	125	60	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	25	10	10
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	125	40	80
Lao	x	x	x	35	15	15
Thai	x	x	x	75	20	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	0	10
Turkic languages	x	x	x	65	45	25
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	10	0
Turkish	x	x	x	45	25	20
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	15	10
Uralic languages	x	x	x	90	65	30
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	90	60	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	20	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	73,875	39,720	34,160
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	66,180	36,050	30,130
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	16,120	8,320	7,805
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	50,050	27,730	22,320
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	7,700	3,670	4,035
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	73,880	39,715	34,160
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	56,565	30,730	25,830
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	15,880	8,270	7,610
Before 1981	x	x	x	1,025	655	365
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	920	530	390
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	1,980	1,125	860
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	6,960	3,660	3,305
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	2,870	1,505	1,365
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	4,090	2,150	1,940
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	4,995	2,305	2,690
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	1,435	720	720
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	15,880	8,270	7,605
Under 5 years	x	x	x	1,285	740	550
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	2,560	1,395	1,170
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	3,110	1,630	1,480
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	7,735	3,870	3,870
45 years and over	x	x	x	1,180	645	540
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	15,875	8,275	7,610
Americas	x	x	x	1,615	815	805
Brazil	x	x	x	60	20	40
Colombia	x	x	x	65	35	30
El Salvador	x	x	x	70	35	35
Guyana	x	x	x	20	10	10
Haiti	x	x	x	55	35	15
Jamaica	x	x	x	235	125	105
Mexico	x	x	x	105	35	70
Peru	x	x	x	60	25	40
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	90	45	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	385	205	185
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	485	240	245
Europe	x	x	x	1,655	960	700
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	55	30	20
Croatia	x	x	x	15	0	10
France	x	x	x	35	10	20
Germany	x	x	x	135	100	40
Greece	x	x	x	0	10	0
Hungary	x	x	x	75	50	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	90	30	60
Italy	x	x	x	45	35	10
Netherlands	x	x	x	65	45	20
Poland	x	x	x	85	30	55
Portugal	x	x	x	40	30	10
Romania	x	x	x	100	55	50
Russian Federation	x	x	x	55	40	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	40	15	25
Ukraine	x	x	x	75	25	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	545	350	190
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	200	105	100
Africa	x	x	x	3,100	1,820	1,275
Algeria	x	x	x	50	25	30
Egypt	x	x	x	45	35	10
Ethiopia	x	x	x	495	285	210
Kenya	x	x	x	95	35	60
Morocco	x	x	x	105	70	35
Nigeria	x	x	x	430	255	170
Somalia	x	x	x	465	320	145
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	185	100	85
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	1,235	700	535
Asia	x	x	x	9,300	4,565	4,730
Afghanistan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	100	50	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	480	205	270
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	70	40	30
India	x	x	x	2,195	1,200	995
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	60	35	20
Iraq	x	x	x	20	15	0
Japan	x	x	x	35	0	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	155	60	100
Lebanon	x	x	x	425	225	200
Pakistan	x	x	x	970	555	420
Philippines	x	x	x	3,580	1,525	2,050
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	290	160	125
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	80	50	35
Taiwan	x	x	x	35	10	25
Viet Nam	x	x	x	60	30	35
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	735	395	340
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	205	110	100
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	4,995	2,305	2,690
Americas	x	x	x	435	215	225
Brazil	x	x	x	10	10	10
Colombia	x	x	x	20	0	20
Cuba	x	x	x	10	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	35	35	10
Jamaica	x	x	x	60	20	45
Mexico	x	x	x	15	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	95	45	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	155	100	60
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	35	15	25
Europe	x	x	x	295	160	135
France	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germany	x	x	x	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	55	15	35
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	10	10	0
Romania	x	x	x	10	10	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	0	0	10
Ukraine	x	x	x	25	0	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	80	65	15
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	100	55	45
Africa	x	x	x	1,005	470	540
Algeria	x	x	x	10	0	10
Cameroon	x	x	x	15	10	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	10	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	10
Eritrea	x	x	x	170	120	50
Ethiopia	x	x	x	210	90	125
Morocco	x	x	x	25	0	20
Nigeria	x	x	x	105	55	45
Somalia	x	x	x	85	50	40
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	60	30	25
Tunisia	x	x	x	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	285	95	195
Asia	x	x	x	3,180	1,420	1,760
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	125	55	70
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	10	0	10
India	x	x	x	530	285	245
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	25	10	10
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	25	0	25
Lebanon	x	x	x	75	35	40
Nepal	x	x	x	25	10	15
Pakistan	x	x	x	220	125	100
Philippines	x	x	x	1,825	765	1,060
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	20	0	15
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	35	15	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	60	35	25
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	10
Turkey	x	x	x	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	10	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	160	55	110
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	75	45	35
Australia	x	x	x	15	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	60	35	20
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	73,875	39,715	34,160
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	17,530	9,125	8,405
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	8,045	4,500	3,545
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	48,305	26,090	22,205
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	14,980	7,690	7,290
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	8,685	4,645	4,045
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	3,720	2,455	1,265
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	4,965	2,190	2,775
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	4,020	1,640	2,380
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	2,145	1,335	810
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	130	70	65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	73,875	39,715	34,160
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	8,865	4,610	4,260
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	8,690	4,510	4,185
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	5,935	3,030	2,910
Métis	x	x	x	2,620	1,415	1,205
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	135	65	70
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	25	15	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	145	85	55
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	65,015	35,110	29,905
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	73,875	39,715	34,160
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	5,370	2,740	2,625
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	68,510	36,975	31,535
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	73,880	39,715	34,160
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	4,625	2,395	2,230
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	4,515	2,335	2,180
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	3,820	1,940	1,875
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	600	345	260
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	95	50	40
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	110	60	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	95	50	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	4,070	2,070	2,005
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	3,875	1,965	1,905
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	2,675	1,365	1,315
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	1,035	510	530
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	160	95	70
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	200	110	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	195	105	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	65,180	35,250	29,925
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	73,880	39,720	34,160
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	19,075	9,950	9,120
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	4,980	2,715	2,265
Chinese	x	x	x	950	455	495
Black	x	x	x	4,175	2,415	1,765
Filipino	x	x	x	4,905	2,195	2,715
Latin American	x	x	x	930	480	450
Arab	x	x	x	1,780	1,000	780
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	455	220	240
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	160	95	65
Korean	x	x	x	225	95	125
Japanese	x	x	x	105	55	50
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	135	65	65
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	275	160	110
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	54,800	29,765	25,035
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	73,880	39,715	34,160
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	8,700	4,465	4,235
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	6,795	3,465	3,335
Inuit	x	x	x	280	160	115
Métis	x	x	x	1,935	1,010	930
Other North American origins	x	x	x	23,730	12,945	10,790
Acadian	x	x	x	335	170	165
American	x	x	x	600	330	275
Canadian	x	x	x	22,805	12,445	10,365
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	220	130	90
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Québécois	x	x	x	45	25	25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	32,550	17,605	14,945
British Isles origins	x	x	x	23,000	12,410	10,590
Channel Islander	x	x	x	10	0	0
Cornish	x	x	x	0	0	10
English	x	x	x	11,815	6,350	5,470
Irish	x	x	x	9,295	4,770	4,520
Manx	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish	x	x	x	8,930	4,870	4,060
Welsh	x	x	x	690	325	370
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	910	515	395
French origins	x	x	x	5,855	2,965	2,895
Alsatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Breton	x	x	x	0	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	5,855	2,960	2,895
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	5,990	3,350	2,645
Austrian	x	x	x	280	140	140
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	115	70	50
Dutch	x	x	x	1,425	780	645
Flemish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	4,600	2,605	1,990
Luxembourger	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swiss	x	x	x	90	55	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	2,015	1,140	870
Danish	x	x	x	285	175	105
Finnish	x	x	x	130	60	65
Icelandic	x	x	x	225	130	95
Norwegian	x	x	x	785	465	315
Swedish	x	x	x	545	285	260
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	115	70	45
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	4,625	2,430	2,195
Bulgarian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Byelorussian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	55	30	30
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	105	40	60
Estonian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Hungarian	x	x	x	390	215	175
Latvian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Lithuanian	x	x	x	60	20	35
Moldovan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	1,200	625	575
Romanian	x	x	x	265	155	110
Russian	x	x	x	725	355	370
Slovak	x	x	x	75	55	20
Ukrainian	x	x	x	2,320	1,215	1,110
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	30	20	20
Southern European origins	x	x	x	2,345	1,160	1,185
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	60	20	35
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	80	45	35
Cypriot	x	x	x	10	10	10
Greek	x	x	x	155	105	50
Italian	x	x	x	960	490	470
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	15	15	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	280	125	150
Serbian	x	x	x	105	50	50
Sicilian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovenian	x	x	x	40	10	30
Spanish	x	x	x	695	325	370
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	50	25	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	15	10	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	230	130	100
Basque	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jewish	x	x	x	30	0	25
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	180	115	70
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	655	365	290
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	25	10	10
Barbadian	x	x	x	30	10	15
Bermudan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	20	20	10
Dominican	x	x	x	35	15	20
Grenadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	60	35	25
Jamaican	x	x	x	335	190	145
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	10	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	35	30	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	1,065	540	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	35	15	15
Arawak	x	x	x	10	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Belizean	x	x	x	15	10	10
Bolivian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	80	30	55
Chilean	x	x	x	25	15	10
Colombian	x	x	x	140	95	45
Costa Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Guatemalan	x	x	x	30	20	10
Guyanese	x	x	x	40	30	10
Hispanic	x	x	x	15	0	10
Honduran	x	x	x	0	10	0
Maya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexican	x	x	x	160	65	90
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	15	0	0
Panamanian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	45	25	15
Salvadorean	x	x	x	65	35	30
Uruguayan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Venezuelan	x	x	x	310	135	170
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	80	50	30
African origins	x	x	x	4,315	2,455	1,860
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	865	495	370
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	80	50	30
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Congolese	x	x	x	30	25	10
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	130	65	60
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	40	30	15
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Malian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	495	275	220
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	25	15	10
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	65	35	25
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	50	15	30
North African origins	x	x	x	450	235	215
Algerian	x	x	x	85	40	50
Berber	x	x	x	15	10	10
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	120	60	55
Libyan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Maure	x	x	x	25	10	15
Moroccan	x	x	x	95	60	35
Sudanese	x	x	x	35	15	20
Tunisian	x	x	x	35	20	20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	25	20	10
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	2,310	1,335	975
Afrikaner	x	x	x	10	0	10
Amhara	x	x	x	25	15	15
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	270	195	75
Ethiopian	x	x	x	555	310	245
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	75	30	45
Malagasy	x	x	x	10	0	10
Mauritian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	10	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	30	20	10
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	730	445	290
South African	x	x	x	115	70	45
Tanzanian	x	x	x	25	10	20
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	80	55	25
Zambian	x	x	x	15	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	185	90	95
Zulu	x	x	x	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	190	95	95
Other African origins	x	x	x	720	410	310
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	30	25	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	705	400	305
Asian origins	x	x	x	13,865	6,985	6,880
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	1,890	1,085	805
Afghan	x	x	x	25	15	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	325	215	115
Armenian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	25	10	10
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	140	80	55
Iraqi	x	x	x	35	20	15
Israeli	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jordanian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Kazakh	x	x	x	55	25	35
Kurd	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	10	10	10
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	875	510	365
Palestinian	x	x	x	130	75	55
Pashtun	x	x	x	30	20	10
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	80	45	40
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	50	35	15
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	95	20	75
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	25	15	10
South Asian origins	x	x	x	5,185	2,825	2,360
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	140	85	60
Bengali	x	x	x	20	10	10
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	3,135	1,700	1,435
Goan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	55	35	25
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	45	25	25
Pakistani	x	x	x	1,165	605	555
Punjabi	x	x	x	230	130	105
Sinhalese	x	x	x	15	0	10
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	325	190	140
Tamil	x	x	x	60	45	15
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	120	65	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	6,800	3,060	3,740
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	50	30	15
Chinese	x	x	x	1,170	550	615
Filipino	x	x	x	5,065	2,270	2,800
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	70	40	35
Japanese	x	x	x	130	80	50
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	235	105	135
Laotian	x	x	x	35	15	20
Malaysian	x	x	x	20	0	15
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	40	15	25
Thai	x	x	x	70	15	55
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	110	45	65
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	15	10	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	50	35	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	45	30	10
Oceania origins	x	x	x	245	135	110
Australian	x	x	x	130	70	60
New Zealander	x	x	x	75	50	25
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	40	10	30
Fijian	x	x	x	30	10	20
Hawaiian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	26,340	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	17,445	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	8,295	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	600	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	26,335	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	5,980	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	20,360	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	26,335	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	50	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	2,120	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	5,090	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	8,930	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	10,155	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	26,340	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	5,665	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	4,735	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	4,320	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	3,455	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	8,165	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	26,335	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	25,695	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	645	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	26,335	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	24,680	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	1,660	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	26,340	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	180	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	6,325	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	3,155	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	2,575	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	4,340	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	6,365	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	26,335	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	24,930	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	1,410	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	26,335	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	14,560	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	10,600	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	1,175	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	26,340	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	960	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	7,370	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	6,805	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	6,265	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	3,925	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	810	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	185	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	25,510	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	22,375	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	3,135	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	2,585	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	17,370	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	85.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	9.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	2,785	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	2,692	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	601,795	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	618,452	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	8,240	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	9.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	18.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,701	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,798	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	58,860	31,975	26,885
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	7,145	3,980	3,170
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	17,175	8,815	8,360
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	34,540	19,180	15,360
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	8,300	6,895	1,405
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	2,815	2,140	670
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	5,490	4,755	730
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	13,560	6,380	7,180
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,510	685	830
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	11,170	5,220	5,945
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	8,285	3,710	4,575
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	490	245	245
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	225	105	120
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,965	1,030	930
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	205	130	80
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	48,450	26,360	22,090
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	3,945	2,265	1,675
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	13,065	6,710	6,355
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	31,445	17,385	14,050
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	7,405	6,120	1,285
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	2,525	1,920	605
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	4,875	4,200	680
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	12,340	5,825	6,510
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,345	605	740
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	10,355	4,840	5,515
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	7,620	3,405	4,215
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	435	230	205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	215	100	115
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,890	985	900
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	200	120	75
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	58,860	31,975	26,885
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	24,320	12,795	11,525
Education	x	x	x	1,580	360	1,220
13. Education	x	x	x	1,580	360	1,225
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	605	245	355
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	115	55	65
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	490	195	295
Humanities	x	x	x	1,095	385	705
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	70	15	60
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	190	50	130
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	515	135	385
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	50	40	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	100	55	45
54. History	x	x	x	150	80	65
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	15	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	2,125	580	1,545
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	30	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	205	65	145
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	595	30	565
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	305	75	225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	0	0	10
42. Psychology	x	x	x	310	75	240
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	675	325	345
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	6,465	1,665	4,800
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	330	45	290
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	6,120	1,615	4,505
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,260	640	615
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	400	190	215
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	320	145	175
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	430	265	170
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	105	55	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	990	600	390
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	860	545	320
25. Library science	x	x	x	30	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	95	45	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	13,485	11,975	1,515
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	130	85	45
14. Engineering	x	x	x	2,760	2,280	485
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	2,155	1,765	390
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	2,810	2,600	205
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	4,330	4,030	305
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,300	1,215	85
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	615	335	280
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	250	95	160
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	365	240	125
Health and related fields	x	x	x	3,340	615	2,725
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	265	105	165
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	3,035	485	2,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	40	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	2,985	1,780	1,205
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,095	195	900
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	340	260	80
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	1,550	1,320	230
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	48,450	26,365	22,085
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	17,005	8,975	8,035
Education	x	x	x	1,425	320	1,105
13. Education	x	x	x	1,425	315	1,105
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	500	205	295
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	120	55	60
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	385	150	235
Humanities	x	x	x	990	340	655
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	60	15	55
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	175	45	130
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	470	125	345
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	50	30	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	85	45	40
54. History	x	x	x	125	65	60
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	20	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	1,935	545	1,390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	30	10	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	200	60	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	505	30	475
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	270	65	205
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	0	0	0
42. Psychology	x	x	x	295	65	230
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	635	315	325
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	6,025	1,550	4,470
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	290	40	250
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	5,725	1,510	4,215
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,110	555	550
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	375	180	200
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	260	110	150
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	375	220	155
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	95	45	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	910	530	375
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	785	480	305
25. Library science	x	x	x	25	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	95	50	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	12,210	10,805	1,405
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	125	80	40
14. Engineering	x	x	x	2,585	2,145	445
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,955	1,595	360
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	2,475	2,280	190
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	3,890	3,600	285
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,185	1,105	85
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	580	310	270
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	230	85	150
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	340	225	120
Health and related fields	x	x	x	3,095	580	2,515
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	240	100	140
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	2,815	460	2,355
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	35	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	2,675	1,645	1,035
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	950	180	775
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	320	245	80
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	1,405	1,220	185
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	58,860	31,975	26,885
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	24,320	12,795	11,530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	34,540	19,180	15,365
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	27,205	15,755	11,450
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	12,640	7,815	4,820
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	14,570	7,940	6,625
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	7,335	3,425	3,910
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	425	220	205
Philippines	x	x	x	2,330	890	1,435
India	x	x	x	1,320	685	635
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	250	175	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	200	95	105
France	x	x	x	10	10	10
Other	x	x	x	2,795	1,355	1,445
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	48,450	26,365	22,085
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	17,005	8,975	8,035
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	31,445	17,390	14,055
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	24,475	14,155	10,320
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	10,965	6,805	4,160
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	13,505	7,350	6,160
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	6,970	3,235	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	400	205	200
Philippines	x	x	x	2,245	860	1,390
India	x	x	x	1,250	635	615
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	220	140	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	195	95	100
France	x	x	x	15	10	10
Other	x	x	x	2,640	1,300	1,345
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	58,860	31,975	26,885
In the labour force	x	x	x	45,520	27,410	18,110
Employed	x	x	x	42,220	25,645	16,575
Unemployed	x	x	x	3,305	1,770	1,530
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	13,340	4,560	8,780
Participation rate	x	x	x	77.3	85.7	67.4
Employment rate	x	x	x	71.7	80.2	61.7
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	7.3	6.5	8.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	58,860	31,975	26,885
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	11,525	3,660	7,865
Worked	x	x	x	47,340	28,315	19,025
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	31,455	20,140	11,315
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	15,880	8,165	7,710
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	45.2	46.1	43.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	45,520	27,410	18,110
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	705	310	395
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	44,815	27,105	17,715
Employee	x	x	x	42,530	25,770	16,760
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	2,285	1,335	955
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	45,520	27,410	18,110
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	705	305	395
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	44,820	27,100	17,715
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	4,130	2,440	1,685
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	5,640	1,325	4,315
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	3,835	2,930	900
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	1,395	245	1,155
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	3,300	935	2,365
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	445	150	295
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	8,050	3,190	4,865
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	13,620	12,095	1,530
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	1,705	1,440	265
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	2,700	2,350	345
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	45,520	27,410	18,110
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	705	305	395
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	44,820	27,100	17,715
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	240	155	85
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	13,330	10,695	2,635
22 Utilities	x	x	x	300	200	105
23 Construction	x	x	x	4,560	3,550	1,010
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	1,430	1,140	295
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	1,545	1,030	515
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	3,695	1,720	1,970
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	2,350	1,705	645
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	260	115	140
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	540	130	410
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	1,015	620	395
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	1,750	1,055	695
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	50	35	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	2,280	1,130	1,150
61 Educational services	x	x	x	2,120	440	1,680
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	2,410	335	2,070
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	505	140	365
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	2,395	915	1,480
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	1,865	890	980
91 Public administration	x	x	x	2,175	1,110	1,065
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	42,215	25,640	16,575
Worked at home	x	x	x	1,730	620	1,110
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	25	15	10
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	5,840	4,610	1,225
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	34,620	20,400	14,225
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	34,620	20,395	14,225
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	33,350	19,715	13,635
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	350	170	180
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	785	450	335
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	135	60	75
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	40,465	25,010	15,455
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	23,775	13,540	10,235
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	1,810	1,025	785
Public transit	x	x	x	13,035	9,560	3,480
Walked	x	x	x	1,415	670	750
Bicycle	x	x	x	70	45	30
Other method	x	x	x	355	175	180
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	40,465	25,010	15,450
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	10,495	4,265	6,225
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	9,450	5,145	4,305
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	7,575	5,515	2,065
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	5,000	3,815	1,180
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	7,940	6,265	1,670
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	40,460	25,010	15,455
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	6,280	4,920	1,365
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	13,195	9,520	3,670
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	7,550	3,510	4,035
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	4,675	1,700	2,975
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	2,085	810	1,270
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	6,675	4,545	2,135
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	48,275	28,680	19,595
Single responses	x	x	x	48,145	28,630	19,510
Official languages	x	x	x	47,855	28,460	19,395
English	x	x	x	47,755	28,455	19,300
French	x	x	x	105	10	95
Non-official languages	x	x	x	285	165	115
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	95	55	40
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	80	40	40
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	75	45	35
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	10	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	70	40	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	15	15	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	20	15	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	15	10	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	185	115	75
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	20	10	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	20	10	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	20	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	40	25	15
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	40	25	20
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	90	70	25
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	85	70	15
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	85	70	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	30	10	20
Chinese languages	x	x	x	25	10	20
Cantonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	30	0	20
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	135	45	85
English and French	x	x	x	35	10	25
English and non-official language	x	x	x	95	40	60
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	48,275	28,680	19,595
None	x	x	x	47,105	28,105	18,995
English	x	x	x	180	75	105
French	x	x	x	370	190	180
Non-official language	x	x	x	600	290	305
Aboriginal	x	x	x	190	95	95
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	405	195	210
English and French	x	x	x	10	10	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	72,480	38,925	33,560
Non-movers	x	x	x	61,125	32,820	28,305
Movers	x	x	x	11,355	6,105	5,250
Non-migrants	x	x	x	8,710	4,755	3,955
Migrants	x	x	x	2,645	1,350	1,295
Internal migrants	x	x	x	1,945	1,005	940
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	905	520	390
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,035	495	545
External migrants	x	x	x	705	340	360
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	67,625	36,485	31,140
Non-movers	x	x	x	29,870	16,150	13,715
Movers	x	x	x	37,755	20,335	17,425
Non-migrants	x	x	x	20,495	11,415	9,080
Migrants	x	x	x	17,260	8,915	8,340
Internal migrants	x	x	x	13,120	6,975	6,140
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	3,650	2,030	1,620
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	9,470	4,940	4,530
External migrants	x	x	x	4,135	1,940	2,195