Census Profile, 2016 Census
Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and Athabasca--Grande Prairie--Peace River [Economic region], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]			Athabasca--Grande Prairie--Peace River Alberta [Economic region]
	Data quality , Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Athabasca--Grande Prairie--Peace River [Economic region], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5	...	...	267,474	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	254,669	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	5.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2	...	...	114,611	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1	...	...	97,456	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.0	...	...	1.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2.53	...	...	270,255.34	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	267,470	136,670	130,805
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	59,550	30,470	29,080
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	20,545	10,465	10,080
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	20,500	10,425	10,075
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	18,500	9,575	8,925
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	176,920	90,980	85,945
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	17,625	9,190	8,430
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	17,025	8,990	8,035
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	19,305	9,840	9,470
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	20,250	10,300	9,950
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	18,135	9,265	8,870
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	17,285	8,990	8,300
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	16,430	8,385	8,045
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	18,565	9,350	9,215
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	17,685	9,055	8,630
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	14,620	7,620	7,000
65 years and over	x	x	x	31,000	15,225	15,775
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	10,830	5,510	5,320
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	7,655	3,820	3,835
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	5,400	2,725	2,675
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	3,715	1,790	1,925
85 years and over	x	x	x	3,400	1,380	2,025
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	2,135	930	1,200
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	1,005	370	635
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	230	60	170
100 years and over	x	x	x	40	10	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	22.3	22.3	22.2
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	66.1	66.6	65.7
65 years and over	x	x	x	11.6	11.1	12.1
85 years and over	x	x	x	1.3	1.0	1.5
Average age of the population	x	x	x	36.4	36.1	36.6
Median age of the population	x	x	x	35.0	34.8	35.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	97,455	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	69,970	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	185	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	15,035	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	3,100	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	2,730	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	1,580	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	7,505	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	125	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	12,270	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	97,455	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	21,830	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	34,835	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	14,850	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	14,105	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	11,840	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	261,105	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	207,925	106,205	101,720
Married or living common law	x	x	x	129,100	64,850	64,245
Married	x	x	x	101,440	51,045	50,390
Living common law	x	x	x	27,660	13,805	13,855
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	78,825	41,355	37,470
Never married	x	x	x	53,960	31,480	22,480
Separated	x	x	x	5,165	2,455	2,710
Divorced	x	x	x	10,580	5,245	5,340
Widowed	x	x	x	9,115	2,175	6,945
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	73,685	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	36,665	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	14,455	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	13,300	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	9,270	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	73,685	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	62,715	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	48,885	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	13,830	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	10,975	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	8,050	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	2,920	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	62,715	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	30,465	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	32,250	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	11,380	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	12,200	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	8,675	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	10,975	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	6,200	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	3,070	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	1,705	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	39,075	22,305	16,775
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	97,460	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	69,060	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	28,910	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	40,155	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	2,240	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	26,155	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	21,830	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	4,330	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	265,110	135,410	129,705
English only	x	x	x	248,180	127,150	121,030
French only	x	x	x	205	85	115
English and French	x	x	x	14,965	7,315	7,650
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	1,760	860	900
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	265,110	135,410	129,700
English	x	x	x	256,840	131,030	125,805
French	x	x	x	6,265	3,390	2,875
English and French	x	x	x	310	145	165
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	1,700	840	860
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	6,415	3,460	2,955
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	2.4	2.6	2.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	265,110	135,410	129,705
Single responses	x	x	x	261,260	133,535	127,720
Official languages	x	x	x	223,515	114,790	108,730
English	x	x	x	216,775	111,170	105,605
French	x	x	x	6,740	3,615	3,125
Non-official languages	x	x	x	37,745	18,750	18,995
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	8,910	4,400	4,510
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	7,715	3,785	3,930
Blackfoot	x	x	x	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	7,685	3,780	3,910
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	10	0	10
Plains Cree	x	x	x	115	40	75
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	10	0	5
Woods Cree	x	x	x	525	255	270
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	7,035	3,480	3,555
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	20	5	15
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	5
Ojibway	x	x	x	20	0	10
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	920	470	445
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	915	470	445
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	30	15	15
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	730	385	340
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	10	5	10
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	5
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	145	70	75
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	125	60	65
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	25	10	15
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	5	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	5	5	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	265	140	125
Dakota	x	x	x	60	35	30
Stoney	x	x	x	200	100	95
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	28,835	14,350	14,485
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	700	410	295
Berber languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	165	95	70
Bilen	x	x	x	5	5	0
Oromo	x	x	x	10	5	5
Somali	x	x	x	145	85	65
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	535	310	220
Amharic	x	x	x	35	20	15
Arabic	x	x	x	450	265	185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	5	5	5
Harari	x	x	x	0	5	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	10	5	5
Maltese	x	x	x	5	5	5
Tigrigna	x	x	x	20	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	120	55	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	115	50	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	5	0	5
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	4,635	1,980	2,650
Bikol	x	x	x	10	0	5
Cebuano	x	x	x	220	80	135
Fijian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	60	35	30
Ilocano	x	x	x	170	70	100
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	30	10	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	20	15	10
Pangasinan	x	x	x	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	4,060	1,750	2,310
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	10	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	50	15	30
Creole languages	x	x	x	45	30	15
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	25	20	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	315	185	125
Kannada	x	x	x	10	5	5
Malayalam	x	x	x	175	105	75
Tamil	x	x	x	75	50	25
Telugu	x	x	x	45	35	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	21,290	10,865	10,425
Albanian	x	x	x	55	30	20
Armenian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	2,770	1,330	1,430
Baltic languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Latvian	x	x	x	15	5	10
Lithuanian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Slavic languages	x	x	x	2,745	1,320	1,420
Belarusan	x	x	x	5	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	30	10	15
Croatian	x	x	x	65	35	30
Czech	x	x	x	105	60	50
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	635	280	350
Russian	x	x	x	425	210	220
Serbian	x	x	x	45	30	15
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Slovak	x	x	x	85	40	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	1,340	640	695
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Celtic languages	x	x	x	20	5	15
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	10	5	0
Welsh	x	x	x	10	5	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	16,000	8,220	7,775
Afrikaans	x	x	x	250	130	120
Danish	x	x	x	90	55	40
Dutch	x	x	x	1,005	520	490
Frisian	x	x	x	55	30	25
German	x	x	x	14,380	7,380	7,000
Icelandic	x	x	x	5	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	115	55	55
Swedish	x	x	x	60	35	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	40	20	20
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Greek	x	x	x	60	30	25
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,095	600	500
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	1,020	550	465
Bengali	x	x	x	50	25	20
Gujarati	x	x	x	125	75	50
Hindi	x	x	x	140	80	60
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	5	0	5
Marathi	x	x	x	5	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	30	15	15
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	460	245	215
Sindhi	x	x	x	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	30	15	10
Urdu	x	x	x	165	90	80
Iranian languages	x	x	x	75	40	35
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	5	0
Pashto	x	x	x	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	65	35	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,285	635	650
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	100	50	50
Portuguese	x	x	x	115	55	65
Romanian	x	x	x	105	50	55
Spanish	x	x	x	965	485	480
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	55	20	35
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	400	200	200
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	240	125	115
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	10	5	10
Ewe	x	x	x	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	5	5	5
Igbo	x	x	x	25	10	10
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Shona	x	x	x	15	10	5
Swahili	x	x	x	25	20	15
Wolof	x	x	x	15	10	5
Yoruba	x	x	x	40	25	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	55	30	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Dinka	x	x	x	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	30	15	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	20	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	720	335	385
Chinese languages	x	x	x	695	325	375
Cantonese	x	x	x	350	170	180
Hakka	x	x	x	5	5	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	205	95	115
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	10	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	115	55	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	50	10	35
Lao	x	x	x	5	5	5
Thai	x	x	x	40	5	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	70	40	35
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	5	0	5
Turkish	x	x	x	60	30	30
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	155	75	85
Estonian	x	x	x	10	5	0
Finnish	x	x	x	35	10	25
Hungarian	x	x	x	115	55	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	5
Multiple responses	x	x	x	3,850	1,875	1,980
English and French	x	x	x	630	300	325
English and non-official language	x	x	x	3,110	1,515	1,595
French and non-official language	x	x	x	70	35	25
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	50	20	25
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	265,110	135,410	129,705
Single responses	x	x	x	258,820	132,370	126,450
Official languages	x	x	x	238,950	122,305	116,645
English	x	x	x	236,830	121,245	115,580
French	x	x	x	2,125	1,065	1,065
Non-official languages	x	x	x	19,865	10,065	9,805
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	4,430	2,275	2,155
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	3,895	1,980	1,915
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	3,890	1,980	1,910
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	5	5	5
Plains Cree	x	x	x	45	25	25
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	410	205	205
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	3,430	1,745	1,685
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	410	225	185
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	410	230	180
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	5	5	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	345	185	155
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	55	35	20
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	50	30	20
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	5	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	120	60	60
Dakota	x	x	x	15	5	5
Stoney	x	x	x	105	55	50
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	15,440	7,790	7,645
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	400	215	185
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	120	60	60
Bilen	x	x	x	5	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	5	5	0
Somali	x	x	x	110	55	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	275	150	125
Amharic	x	x	x	5	5	0
Arabic	x	x	x	250	140	110
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	10	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	90	40	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	80	40	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	5	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	2,265	1,080	1,185
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	85	40	45
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	15	5	5
Ilocano	x	x	x	65	30	35
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	2,070	985	1,085
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	10
Creole languages	x	x	x	20	15	5
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	15	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	160	85	80
Kannada	x	x	x	5	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	85	45	40
Tamil	x	x	x	50	25	30
Telugu	x	x	x	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	11,625	5,925	5,700
Albanian	x	x	x	15	10	5
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	480	245	235
Baltic languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Latvian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Lithuanian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Slavic languages	x	x	x	460	235	225
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Croatian	x	x	x	15	10	5
Czech	x	x	x	30	20	10
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	120	55	65
Russian	x	x	x	155	85	75
Serbian	x	x	x	15	15	5
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	95	45	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	9,875	5,025	4,850
Afrikaans	x	x	x	155	75	75
Danish	x	x	x	0	5	5
Dutch	x	x	x	205	95	110
Frisian	x	x	x	15	10	5
German	x	x	x	9,435	4,805	4,630
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Swedish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	15	10	5
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	20	15
Greek	x	x	x	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	660	335	320
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	620	320	300
Bengali	x	x	x	30	20	15
Gujarati	x	x	x	80	50	35
Hindi	x	x	x	95	45	50
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	5	0	5
Nepali	x	x	x	25	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	275	140	135
Sindhi	x	x	x	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Urdu	x	x	x	90	45	50
Iranian languages	x	x	x	40	20	25
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	40	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	575	305	275
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	20	10	5
Portuguese	x	x	x	20	10	10
Romanian	x	x	x	55	30	25
Spanish	x	x	x	485	255	230
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	20	10	10
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	245	115	130
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	80	35	40
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	5	0	5
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	5	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	10	5	5
Igbo	x	x	x	5	5	5
Lingala	x	x	x	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Shona	x	x	x	5	5	0
Swahili	x	x	x	5	5	0
Wolof	x	x	x	5	5	5
Yoruba	x	x	x	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Sign languages	x	x	x	50	30	20
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	45	25	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	405	205	205
Chinese languages	x	x	x	385	195	195
Cantonese	x	x	x	215	105	110
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	110	55	55
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	60	30	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	20	15	10
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Lao	x	x	x	5	0	5
Thai	x	x	x	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	35	10	20
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	30	10	20
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	5	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	6,290	3,040	3,255
English and French	x	x	x	430	225	205
English and non-official language	x	x	x	5,780	2,790	2,995
French and non-official language	x	x	x	25	15	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	55	15	35
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	265,115	135,410	129,700
None	x	x	x	237,970	121,930	116,045
English	x	x	x	10,610	5,390	5,215
French	x	x	x	3,350	1,630	1,720
Non-official language	x	x	x	12,985	6,360	6,620
Aboriginal	x	x	x	5,305	2,600	2,705
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	7,680	3,760	3,920
English and French	x	x	x	30	15	15
English and non-official language	x	x	x	80	35	40
French and non-official language	x	x	x	90	50	45
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	202,130	103,345	98,785
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	192,460	98,730	93,725
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	40,628	57,800	29,582
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	192,490	98,735	93,755
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,755	49,552	27,586
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	175,620	93,400	82,220
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	41,256	58,770	28,933
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	111,045	43,720	67,320
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	5,199	5,610	5,062
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	157,090	85,125	71,960
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	40,920	58,209	29,087
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	202,130	103,345	98,785
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	192,360	98,575	93,780
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	55,552	70,986	39,329
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	192,390	98,580	93,810
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	45,843	57,150	33,962
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	175,560	93,350	82,210
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	55,920	71,152	38,624
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	111,000	43,535	67,460
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,826	8,163	7,608
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	157,090	85,085	72,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	53,173	67,054	36,768
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	202,135	103,350	98,785
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	70,695	42,750	27,945
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	63,642	76,188	49,147
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	72,049	83,312	54,819
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	91.9	94.9	86.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	77.8	81.1	71.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	8.1	5.1	13.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	202,130	103,350	98,785
Without total income	x	x	x	9,675	4,615	5,060
With total income	x	x	x	192,460	98,730	93,725
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	95.2	95.5	94.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	26,515	9,650	16,870
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	25,215	9,365	15,850
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	23,920	9,200	14,715
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	19,355	7,875	11,480
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	16,705	7,520	9,185
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	14,245	7,260	6,980
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	12,415	7,270	5,145
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	10,360	6,845	3,515
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	8,695	6,105	2,585
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	7,630	5,300	2,330
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	27,405	22,340	5,065
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	19,070	15,175	3,890
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	8,335	7,165	1,170
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	202,135	103,345	98,785
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	9,640	4,610	5,030
With after-tax income	x	x	x	192,495	98,735	93,755
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	95.2	95.5	94.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	26,965	9,805	17,160
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	26,280	9,770	16,505
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	27,320	10,530	16,795
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	22,855	9,695	13,160
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	20,135	10,015	10,115
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	16,750	9,845	6,905
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	13,465	9,070	4,390
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	10,890	7,715	3,180
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	27,835	22,285	5,550
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	8,480	6,195	2,285
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	5,825	4,600	1,220
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	13,530	11,490	2,045
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	202,130	103,345	98,785
Without employment income	x	x	x	45,045	18,220	26,825
With employment income	x	x	x	157,085	85,130	71,960
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	77.7	82.4	72.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	19,840	8,900	10,935
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	10,550	4,315	6,235
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	17,175	6,680	10,495
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	15,120	5,975	9,150
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	14,555	5,915	8,640
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	12,825	5,905	6,915
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	11,285	5,940	5,340
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	10,175	6,135	4,040
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	8,690	5,945	2,745
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	36,875	29,410	7,460
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	7,330	5,365	1,965
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	6,835	4,775	2,060
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	22,705	19,270	3,440
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	97,455	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	91,398	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,708	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	21,830	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	43,645	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	38,788	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	75,630	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	107,122	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	91,628	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	97,455	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	109,649	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	90,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	21,840	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	59,167	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	48,507	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	75,620	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	124,228	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	102,629	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	97,455	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	1,420	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	890	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,260	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	2,555	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	3,870	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,675	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	3,210	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	3,150	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	3,155	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	3,020	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	5,825	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	5,655	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	5,740	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	5,565	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	5,375	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	44,100	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	12,260	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	9,675	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	12,165	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	10,000	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	97,455	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	1,525	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	910	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	2,625	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	4,075	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,990	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	3,545	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	3,685	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	3,700	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	3,660	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	7,245	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	7,315	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	7,115	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	6,975	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	6,440	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	34,365	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	13,200	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	8,790	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	12,375	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	72,530	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	104,736	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,734	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	28,450	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	97,132	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	83,039	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	32,570	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	127,075	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	106,929	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	9,560	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	53,996	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	50,713	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	72,555	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	122,312	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	100,965	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	28,455	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	117,289	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	95,753	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	32,540	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	143,294	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	118,084	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	9,595	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	65,733	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	57,749	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	32,885	19,050	13,835
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	42,259	52,011	32,940
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	37,567	44,526	30,614
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	32,870	18,865	14,010
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	55,119	64,286	42,773
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	45,465	51,874	36,835
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	261,105	133,530	127,570
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	110,260	53,785	56,480
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	22,635	11,025	11,605
In the second decile	x	x	x	21,875	10,225	11,650
In the third decile	x	x	x	21,560	10,460	11,100
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	21,660	10,750	10,905
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	22,535	11,320	11,220
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	150,840	79,755	71,090
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	23,715	12,105	11,615
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	25,975	13,480	12,495
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	29,890	15,780	14,110
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	33,920	18,170	15,750
In the top decile	x	x	x	37,340	20,215	17,125
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	244,975	125,335	119,635
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	63,250	32,445	30,810
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	21,915	11,165	10,750
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	154,795	79,235	75,560
65 years and over	x	x	x	26,925	13,655	13,270
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	24,425	11,580	12,845
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	8,360	4,245	4,110
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	2,990	1,525	1,465
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	12,700	5,885	6,815
65 years and over	x	x	x	3,370	1,450	1,915
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	10.0	9.2	10.7
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	13.2	13.1	13.3
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	13.6	13.7	13.6
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	8.2	7.4	9.0
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	12.5	10.6	14.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	10,725	5,225	5,505
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	3,550	1,745	1,810
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,315	665	650
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	6,695	3,245	3,450
65 years and over	x	x	x	475	235	240
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	4.4	4.2	4.6
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	5.6	5.4	5.9
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	6.0	6.0	6.0
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	4.3	4.1	4.6
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.8	1.7	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	261,105	133,535	127,570
Official languages	x	x	x	259,510	132,780	126,730
English	x	x	x	259,350	132,700	126,650
French	x	x	x	14,865	7,245	7,620
Non-official languages	x	x	x	45,020	22,305	22,710
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	12,255	6,035	6,220
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	10,605	5,185	5,420
Blackfoot	x	x	x	10	10	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	10,585	5,180	5,410
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	25	0	20
Plains Cree	x	x	x	155	50	105
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	10	10	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	10	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	565	260	305
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	9,885	4,870	5,015
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	35	0	25
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	30	10	25
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	1,260	635	620
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	1,255	635	620
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	80	50	35
Carrier	x	x	x	10	10	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	945	495	450
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	20	10	15
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	230	100	130
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	10	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	165	75	95
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	65	30	35
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	25	15	10
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	430	240	190
Dakota	x	x	x	55	25	25
Stoney	x	x	x	375	210	165
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	32,795	16,285	16,510
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	1,045	635	405
Berber languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	220	140	85
Bilen	x	x	x	20	20	0
Oromo	x	x	x	15	0	10
Somali	x	x	x	185	115	70
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	820	495	325
Amharic	x	x	x	70	50	20
Arabic	x	x	x	675	415	265
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	25	15	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	10	0	10
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	10	10	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	150	75	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	150	70	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	5,735	2,440	3,295
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	10
Cebuano	x	x	x	140	50	90
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	70	25	45
Ilocano	x	x	x	245	90	150
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	35	20	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	20	0	15
Pangasinan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	5,565	2,350	3,210
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	55	30	25
Creole languages	x	x	x	120	70	50
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	65	40	35
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	50	35	15
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	410	240	170
Kannada	x	x	x	25	20	10
Malayalam	x	x	x	190	105	85
Tamil	x	x	x	195	115	85
Telugu	x	x	x	60	35	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	23,075	11,775	11,300
Albanian	x	x	x	70	40	30
Armenian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	3,200	1,635	1,565
Baltic languages	x	x	x	40	20	20
Latvian	x	x	x	20	0	10
Lithuanian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Slavic languages	x	x	x	3,180	1,620	1,555
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	50	35	20
Croatian	x	x	x	85	50	35
Czech	x	x	x	185	95	90
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	600	290	310
Russian	x	x	x	785	440	345
Serbian	x	x	x	70	40	35
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Slovak	x	x	x	85	35	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	1,480	735	745
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	10
Celtic languages	x	x	x	45	15	30
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	30	0	20
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Germanic languages	x	x	x	16,050	8,215	7,835
Afrikaans	x	x	x	355	170	185
Danish	x	x	x	120	70	55
Dutch	x	x	x	1,255	650	610
Frisian	x	x	x	75	35	40
German	x	x	x	14,145	7,240	6,905
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	130	80	45
Swedish	x	x	x	45	25	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	50	15	35
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	170	100	75
Greek	x	x	x	135	80	55
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,435	780	650
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	1,345	740	610
Bengali	x	x	x	75	40	40
Gujarati	x	x	x	120	75	45
Hindi	x	x	x	670	385	285
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	20	10	10
Marathi	x	x	x	15	10	0
Nepali	x	x	x	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	555	290	265
Sindhi	x	x	x	10	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	45	25	20
Urdu	x	x	x	280	155	125
Iranian languages	x	x	x	105	55	55
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	15	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	90	40	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	2,645	1,300	1,345
Catalan	x	x	x	0	10	0
Italian	x	x	x	170	80	95
Portuguese	x	x	x	235	135	95
Romanian	x	x	x	120	70	45
Spanish	x	x	x	2,175	1,055	1,120
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	10	10
Japanese	x	x	x	150	80	75
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	415	205	205
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	600	310	290
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	35	25	10
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	40	15	30
Ewe	x	x	x	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ganda	x	x	x	35	15	20
Igbo	x	x	x	105	45	55
Lingala	x	x	x	10	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	50	25	30
Shona	x	x	x	35	20	15
Swahili	x	x	x	70	55	15
Wolof	x	x	x	15	10	10
Yoruba	x	x	x	130	65	70
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	100	65	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Sign languages	x	x	x	245	85	160
American Sign Language	x	x	x	90	25	70
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	150	65	90
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	970	475	495
Chinese languages	x	x	x	940	465	475
Cantonese	x	x	x	465	230	240
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	350	160	185
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	40	10	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	200	105	100
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	85	35	50
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	20	0	10
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	70	30	35
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	80	45	40
Lao	x	x	x	15	15	10
Thai	x	x	x	60	25	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	65	40	30
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	15	10	10
Turkish	x	x	x	55	35	20
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Uralic languages	x	x	x	155	75	85
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	40	10	35
Hungarian	x	x	x	120	70	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	40	30	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	261,105	133,535	127,570
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	251,000	128,775	122,225
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	68,245	35,210	33,035
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	182,755	93,565	89,195
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	10,100	4,760	5,340
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	261,105	133,535	127,570
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	240,400	123,525	116,875
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	18,365	8,845	9,525
Before 1981	x	x	x	4,885	2,495	2,390
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	1,750	865	885
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	2,120	1,045	1,080
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	4,155	1,910	2,245
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	1,430	665	765
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	2,730	1,245	1,480
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	5,455	2,520	2,930
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	2,335	1,165	1,175
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	18,365	8,840	9,520
Under 5 years	x	x	x	2,115	1,050	1,065
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	3,970	2,060	1,910
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	3,625	1,775	1,855
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	7,605	3,495	4,115
45 years and over	x	x	x	1,050	470	580
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	18,365	8,840	9,520
Americas	x	x	x	3,645	1,710	1,935
Brazil	x	x	x	40	10	40
Colombia	x	x	x	50	20	25
El Salvador	x	x	x	65	25	45
Guyana	x	x	x	40	20	20
Haiti	x	x	x	15	10	10
Jamaica	x	x	x	180	80	95
Mexico	x	x	x	885	445	440
Peru	x	x	x	40	10	25
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	25	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	1,440	610	830
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	860	465	395
Europe	x	x	x	5,900	3,045	2,855
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	35	25	15
Croatia	x	x	x	30	25	0
France	x	x	x	80	50	30
Germany	x	x	x	1,015	535	475
Greece	x	x	x	80	55	25
Hungary	x	x	x	80	45	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	120	75	45
Italy	x	x	x	55	20	30
Netherlands	x	x	x	905	515	390
Poland	x	x	x	485	245	245
Portugal	x	x	x	50	30	15
Romania	x	x	x	95	50	45
Russian Federation	x	x	x	145	75	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	45	0	35
Ukraine	x	x	x	155	65	90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	1,805	815	990
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	715	415	305
Africa	x	x	x	1,535	850	685
Algeria	x	x	x	35	15	15
Egypt	x	x	x	15	10	10
Ethiopia	x	x	x	75	50	25
Kenya	x	x	x	50	30	20
Morocco	x	x	x	30	25	10
Nigeria	x	x	x	250	120	130
Somalia	x	x	x	110	65	45
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	360	175	190
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	610	370	240
Asia	x	x	x	7,005	3,100	3,910
Afghanistan	x	x	x	20	15	10
Bangladesh	x	x	x	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	420	165	255
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	90	55	40
India	x	x	x	810	425	385
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	55	20	35
Iraq	x	x	x	65	50	15
Japan	x	x	x	35	0	30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	255	120	140
Lebanon	x	x	x	95	70	30
Pakistan	x	x	x	200	85	110
Philippines	x	x	x	4,325	1,760	2,565
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	60	35	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	10	10	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	35	15	15
Viet Nam	x	x	x	120	55	65
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	390	215	175
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	280	145	130
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	5,455	2,525	2,930
Americas	x	x	x	640	290	355
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	10
Colombia	x	x	x	10	0	10
Cuba	x	x	x	0	0	10
Haiti	x	x	x	0	10	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	140	60	85
Mexico	x	x	x	210	115	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	135	55	85
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	120	55	70
Europe	x	x	x	415	215	200
France	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germany	x	x	x	65	45	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	40	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	10	0	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	15	0	10
Ukraine	x	x	x	50	20	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	110	55	55
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	125	60	65
Africa	x	x	x	520	255	265
Algeria	x	x	x	10	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	20	10	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	10	10	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	40	30	10
Ethiopia	x	x	x	15	10	0
Morocco	x	x	x	30	20	10
Nigeria	x	x	x	120	45	75
Somalia	x	x	x	15	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	140	65	75
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	125	65	60
Asia	x	x	x	3,765	1,710	2,055
Afghanistan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	65	20	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	10	0	10
India	x	x	x	435	225	215
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	30	10	20
Iraq	x	x	x	15	10	0
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	80	35	40
Lebanon	x	x	x	20	15	10
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	75	40	40
Philippines	x	x	x	2,865	1,275	1,585
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	25	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Turkey	x	x	x	10	0	10
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	35	25	10
Viet Nam	x	x	x	15	0	20
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	45	25	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	110	55	55
Australia	x	x	x	45	20	25
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	65	35	30
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	261,100	133,535	127,570
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	21,935	10,625	11,310
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	33,365	17,150	16,215
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	205,805	105,760	100,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	13,730	6,460	7,270
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	8,295	4,055	4,240
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	3,350	1,885	1,465
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	4,945	2,170	2,775
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	4,150	1,625	2,525
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	1,210	750	460
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	70	30	40
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	261,105	133,530	127,570
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	47,215	23,240	23,970
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	46,420	22,910	23,515
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	28,600	13,900	14,705
Métis	x	x	x	17,575	8,870	8,710
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	240	140	105
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	555	235	320
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	240	95	140
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	213,885	110,290	103,600
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	261,100	133,535	127,570
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	27,060	13,230	13,830
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	234,040	120,300	113,740
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	261,105	133,535	127,570
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	24,990	12,435	12,555
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	23,885	11,900	11,985
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	20,335	10,090	10,245
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	3,455	1,770	1,685
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	90	40	55
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	1,105	535	570
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	1,065	510	555
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	30	10	20
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	10	10	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	25,625	12,605	13,025
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	23,695	11,750	11,945
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	13,630	6,640	6,995
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	9,855	4,990	4,865
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	210	120	85
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	1,930	850	1,075
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	1,835	810	1,020
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	60	30	30
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	35	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	210,485	108,495	101,990
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	261,100	133,535	127,570
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	15,255	7,380	7,880
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	2,105	1,105	995
Chinese	x	x	x	1,200	595	610
Black	x	x	x	2,410	1,305	1,100
Filipino	x	x	x	6,455	2,780	3,675
Latin American	x	x	x	785	380	405
Arab	x	x	x	575	340	235
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	315	130	185
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	105	55	50
Korean	x	x	x	510	260	255
Japanese	x	x	x	315	175	135
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	170	80	90
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	305	160	145
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	245,850	126,155	119,690
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	261,105	133,535	127,570
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	50,620	25,035	25,580
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	36,965	18,105	18,860
Inuit	x	x	x	445	225	220
Métis	x	x	x	16,255	8,100	8,155
Other North American origins	x	x	x	79,885	41,265	38,620
Acadian	x	x	x	410	245	170
American	x	x	x	4,835	2,440	2,400
Canadian	x	x	x	76,320	39,395	36,925
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	190	125	65
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Ontarian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Québécois	x	x	x	110	50	55
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	20	10	20
European origins	x	x	x	181,280	92,720	88,555
British Isles origins	x	x	x	105,600	53,005	52,595
Channel Islander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cornish	x	x	x	0	0	0
English	x	x	x	59,605	29,715	29,890
Irish	x	x	x	40,720	20,050	20,670
Manx	x	x	x	30	20	10
Scottish	x	x	x	46,165	22,635	23,530
Welsh	x	x	x	4,445	2,035	2,405
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	4,215	2,000	2,215
French origins	x	x	x	37,125	18,370	18,750
Alsatian	x	x	x	35	20	15
Breton	x	x	x	0	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	37,120	18,370	18,750
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	71,475	36,710	34,760
Austrian	x	x	x	2,095	1,045	1,050
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	1,475	800	670
Dutch	x	x	x	16,600	8,430	8,170
Flemish	x	x	x	130	45	85
Frisian	x	x	x	95	45	50
German	x	x	x	56,375	28,895	27,480
Luxembourger	x	x	x	55	30	20
Swiss	x	x	x	1,520	750	770
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	20	15	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	24,875	12,305	12,575
Danish	x	x	x	3,555	1,695	1,860
Finnish	x	x	x	1,195	540	655
Icelandic	x	x	x	1,255	665	595
Norwegian	x	x	x	13,740	6,825	6,910
Swedish	x	x	x	7,050	3,480	3,565
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	755	410	350
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	46,660	23,480	23,185
Bulgarian	x	x	x	100	55	35
Byelorussian	x	x	x	50	35	15
Czech	x	x	x	1,220	655	565
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	670	340	330
Estonian	x	x	x	105	40	60
Hungarian	x	x	x	2,640	1,350	1,285
Latvian	x	x	x	175	115	60
Lithuanian	x	x	x	360	135	220
Moldovan	x	x	x	20	10	10
Polish	x	x	x	13,250	6,645	6,600
Romanian	x	x	x	1,220	625	590
Russian	x	x	x	7,780	3,865	3,910
Slovak	x	x	x	610	305	300
Ukrainian	x	x	x	26,735	13,415	13,325
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	80	50	30
Southern European origins	x	x	x	6,840	3,315	3,525
Albanian	x	x	x	45	25	20
Bosnian	x	x	x	35	10	30
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	475	300	180
Cypriot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	445	220	225
Italian	x	x	x	3,500	1,650	1,850
Kosovar	x	x	x	25	10	15
Macedonian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	75	45	30
Montenegrin	x	x	x	30	35	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	650	390	250
Serbian	x	x	x	150	70	75
Sicilian	x	x	x	20	0	15
Slovenian	x	x	x	65	15	50
Spanish	x	x	x	1,385	565	820
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	290	165	120
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other European origins	x	x	x	1,230	655	570
Basque	x	x	x	35	20	15
Jewish	x	x	x	310	135	180
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	70	60	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	800	440	360
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	850	465	390
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	35	15	15
Bermudan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	15	10	10
Dominican	x	x	x	65	35	25
Grenadian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	45	25	15
Jamaican	x	x	x	495	255	235
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	25	20	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	65	50	25
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	0	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	100	30	70
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	2,760	1,405	1,350
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	60	25	30
Arawak	x	x	x	0	10	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	25	0	15
Belizean	x	x	x	45	15	30
Bolivian	x	x	x	150	80	75
Brazilian	x	x	x	65	20	40
Chilean	x	x	x	115	65	50
Colombian	x	x	x	90	45	50
Costa Rican	x	x	x	30	15	15
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Guatemalan	x	x	x	100	45	55
Guyanese	x	x	x	85	35	45
Hispanic	x	x	x	50	30	15
Honduran	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maya	x	x	x	55	25	30
Mexican	x	x	x	1,725	880	850
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	35	20	15
Panamanian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	65	25	40
Peruvian	x	x	x	55	25	25
Salvadorean	x	x	x	45	20	20
Uruguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	50	30	25
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	55	35	20
African origins	x	x	x	2,585	1,415	1,175
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	490	295	195
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	20	0	15
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	40	15	30
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	25	15	0
Edo	x	x	x	20	0	15
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	25	25	0
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	20	10	10
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	10	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	205	115	95
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	15	10	10
Togolese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	100	60	40
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	40	30	10
North African origins	x	x	x	275	175	100
Algerian	x	x	x	50	30	15
Berber	x	x	x	20	15	10
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	75	30	45
Libyan	x	x	x	35	15	20
Maure	x	x	x	30	30	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	50	45	0
Sudanese	x	x	x	20	10	10
Tunisian	x	x	x	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	10	10	10
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	1,015	540	475
Afrikaner	x	x	x	20	10	10
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	10	10	0
Burundian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	90	50	40
Ethiopian	x	x	x	85	40	45
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	25	10	10
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Oromo	x	x	x	20	0	10
Rwandan	x	x	x	65	30	40
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	255	155	100
South African	x	x	x	305	150	150
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	50	25	25
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	65	40	30
Zulu	x	x	x	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	35	25	10
Other African origins	x	x	x	820	420	400
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	85	40	50
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	745	390	355
Asian origins	x	x	x	12,850	6,070	6,775
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	1,155	645	510
Afghan	x	x	x	60	30	30
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	115	70	45
Armenian	x	x	x	40	15	20
Assyrian	x	x	x	25	10	10
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	10	10	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	75	55	20
Iraqi	x	x	x	55	40	15
Israeli	x	x	x	25	10	20
Jordanian	x	x	x	55	30	30
Kazakh	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	10	0	10
Lebanese	x	x	x	555	295	255
Palestinian	x	x	x	40	25	10
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	35	25	10
Tajik	x	x	x	25	15	10
Tatar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	50	25	25
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	15	10	15
Yemeni	x	x	x	25	20	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	20	0	10
South Asian origins	x	x	x	2,105	1,105	1,005
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	40	20	20
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	1,590	835	760
Goan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	20	10	10
Pakistani	x	x	x	245	130	120
Punjabi	x	x	x	105	70	40
Sinhalese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	80	35	45
Tamil	x	x	x	50	30	15
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	55	25	25
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	9,595	4,345	5,250
Burmese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Chinese	x	x	x	1,775	870	910
Filipino	x	x	x	6,735	2,905	3,830
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	105	50	50
Japanese	x	x	x	490	250	235
Karen	x	x	x	15	10	10
Korean	x	x	x	545	285	255
Laotian	x	x	x	35	25	10
Malaysian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Mongolian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	30	10	25
Thai	x	x	x	60	30	30
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	235	125	110
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	60	0	50
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	60	0	50
Oceania origins	x	x	x	535	235	295
Australian	x	x	x	285	125	160
New Zealander	x	x	x	120	45	75
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	130	65	60
Fijian	x	x	x	45	20	20
Hawaiian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Maori	x	x	x	10	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	10	15	0
Samoan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	30	0	25
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	97,455	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	71,970	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	22,125	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	3,360	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	97,455	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	4,750	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	92,710	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	97,455	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	240	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	5,780	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	17,835	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	38,140	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	35,455	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	97,455	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	17,605	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	18,620	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	15,935	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	13,370	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	31,920	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	97,460	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	95,050	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	2,405	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	97,455	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	92,925	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	4,525	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	97,460	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	8,560	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	28,330	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	14,465	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	15,055	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	9,275	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	12,600	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	9,170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	97,455	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	88,370	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	9,085	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	97,455	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	60,010	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	35,415	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	2,030	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	97,455	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	4,550	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	17,980	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	18,850	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	19,305	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	18,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	11,260	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	5,390	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	1,525	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	87,110	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	71,745	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	15,365	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	13,375	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	65,680	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	64.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	13.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,322	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,392	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	300,566	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	338,131	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	21,795	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	12.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	29.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,147	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,182	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	202,130	103,345	98,785
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	56,800	31,270	25,530
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	58,970	28,705	30,260
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	86,365	43,370	42,995
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	25,575	20,635	4,935
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	7,375	4,540	2,835
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	18,200	16,095	2,105
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	36,240	13,710	22,530
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	4,680	1,525	3,155
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	19,870	7,495	12,375
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	15,435	5,480	9,950
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,000	455	545
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	560	340	220
Master's degree	x	x	x	2,620	1,060	1,560
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	255	160	100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	140,160	71,270	68,885
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	28,790	16,395	12,395
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	40,930	19,850	21,080
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	70,430	35,025	35,405
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	20,025	16,305	3,725
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	5,550	3,475	2,075
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	14,480	12,830	1,645
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	29,745	11,275	18,470
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	3,550	1,225	2,325
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	17,115	6,220	10,890
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	13,275	4,600	8,675
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	800	345	460
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	495	275	220
Master's degree	x	x	x	2,325	875	1,445
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	215	125	90
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	202,130	103,345	98,785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	115,765	59,975	55,790
Education	x	x	x	7,375	1,645	5,730
13. Education	x	x	x	7,375	1,645	5,730
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,425	555	870
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	330	220	115
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,095	335	760
Humanities	x	x	x	1,985	815	1,170
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	100	20	80
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	285	55	230
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	440	140	295
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	175	65	110
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	805	430	375
54. History	x	x	x	160	95	65
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	5,265	1,230	4,035
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	85	15	70
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	415	150	265
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,990	115	1,875
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	745	180	565
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	90	25	70
42. Psychology	x	x	x	770	180	590
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,170	565	600
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	15,180	3,290	11,890
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	55	10	40
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	1,245	200	1,045
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	13,885	3,080	10,800
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,495	735	760
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	560	270	290
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	365	160	200
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	315	205	110
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	260	105	155
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,510	695	815
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,185	615	575
25. Library science	x	x	x	180	10	170
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	130	70	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	20	0	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	28,185	26,285	1,895
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	220	130	90
14. Engineering	x	x	x	1,885	1,560	330
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	4,485	3,885	605
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	7,155	6,900	255
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	10,495	10,065	430
48. Precision production	x	x	x	3,920	3,745	175
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	4,280	2,890	1,390
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	2,425	1,605	820
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,855	1,280	570
Health and related fields	x	x	x	12,915	1,800	11,115
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	725	310	415
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	12,020	1,370	10,645
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	170	120	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	6,755	3,430	3,325
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	3,495	600	2,895
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	1,130	810	320
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	2,110	2,005	105
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	140,155	71,275	68,885
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	69,725	36,245	33,480
Education	x	x	x	5,840	1,205	4,635
13. Education	x	x	x	5,835	1,200	4,640
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,125	425	700
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	230	140	95
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	895	285	605
Humanities	x	x	x	1,515	660	855
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	75	10	65
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	200	55	145
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	325	105	220
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	135	50	85
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	645	365	280
54. History	x	x	x	115	65	50
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	4,455	1,010	3,440
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	75	10	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	380	130	245
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,600	95	1,510
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	640	130	515
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	70	25	50
42. Psychology	x	x	x	655	135	515
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,030	490	540
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	12,830	2,780	10,050
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	50	10	40
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	1,080	165	915
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	11,705	2,610	9,100
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,255	585	670
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	485	220	265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	290	130	160
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	245	145	100
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	225	85	140
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,335	620	720
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,105	575	525
25. Library science	x	x	x	140	10	135
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	75	35	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	15	0	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	22,615	21,030	1,590
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	205	110	90
14. Engineering	x	x	x	1,630	1,330	300
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	3,720	3,225	495
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	5,585	5,380	200
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	8,375	8,035	345
48. Precision production	x	x	x	3,095	2,935	155
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	3,395	2,220	1,175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	1,740	1,085	655
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,660	1,130	525
Health and related fields	x	x	x	10,330	1,455	8,880
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	550	240	310
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	9,640	1,120	8,520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	140	90	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	5,725	3,040	2,685
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	2,875	540	2,330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	10	15	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	990	745	250
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	1,850	1,750	100
Other	x	x	x	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	202,130	103,345	98,785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	115,765	59,975	55,790
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	86,365	43,370	42,995
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	78,035	39,520	38,520
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	59,140	30,280	28,860
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	18,895	9,235	9,660
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	8,330	3,855	4,475
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	1,385	700	685
Philippines	x	x	x	3,035	1,095	1,935
India	x	x	x	560	305	255
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	545	285	260
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	60	10	50
France	x	x	x	20	15	0
Other	x	x	x	2,725	1,440	1,290
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	140,155	71,270	68,885
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	69,720	36,245	33,475
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	70,435	35,025	35,405
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	63,255	31,805	31,450
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	47,265	24,070	23,200
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	15,990	7,740	8,250
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	7,180	3,220	3,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	1,040	535	510
Philippines	x	x	x	2,860	1,015	1,845
India	x	x	x	520	280	240
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	345	180	165
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	60	15	45
France	x	x	x	15	10	0
Other	x	x	x	2,335	1,190	1,150
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	202,130	103,345	98,785
In the labour force	x	x	x	143,945	79,785	64,160
Employed	x	x	x	128,925	70,005	58,915
Unemployed	x	x	x	15,020	9,780	5,245
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	58,190	23,565	34,625
Participation rate	x	x	x	71.2	77.2	64.9
Employment rate	x	x	x	63.8	67.7	59.6
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	10.4	12.3	8.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	202,130	103,345	98,785
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	49,390	19,085	30,305
Worked	x	x	x	152,745	84,260	68,480
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	73,715	44,695	29,020
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	79,020	39,570	39,460
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	41.9	42.5	41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	143,940	79,785	64,160
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	2,135	930	1,210
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	141,810	78,860	62,955
Employee	x	x	x	119,130	64,190	54,940
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	22,675	14,670	8,010
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	143,945	79,785	64,160
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	2,130	925	1,210
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	141,810	78,860	62,950
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	18,065	11,530	6,540
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	18,295	3,370	14,920
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	6,085	4,570	1,515
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	7,070	885	6,185
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	12,705	3,355	9,355
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	1,915	590	1,325
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	27,495	9,705	17,795
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	33,050	30,345	2,705
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	10,540	8,735	1,800
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	6,585	5,765	815
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	143,945	79,785	64,160
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	2,130	925	1,210
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	141,810	78,860	62,955
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	12,105	8,425	3,680
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	14,305	12,155	2,150
22 Utilities	x	x	x	1,295	1,035	265
23 Construction	x	x	x	15,170	12,790	2,385
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	7,695	6,090	1,610
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	4,130	2,910	1,225
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	15,365	6,430	8,935
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	8,195	6,025	2,175
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	1,085	535	555
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	2,700	560	2,135
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	2,145	1,240	910
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	5,840	2,950	2,890
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	95	40	55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	4,560	2,455	2,110
61 Educational services	x	x	x	9,330	2,115	7,220
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	12,785	1,545	11,235
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	1,845	705	1,140
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	8,230	2,740	5,485
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	7,525	4,420	3,105
91 Public administration	x	x	x	7,395	3,695	3,700
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	128,920	70,005	58,915
Worked at home	x	x	x	14,620	7,435	7,185
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	110	80	30
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	23,125	18,775	4,350
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	91,070	43,720	47,345
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	91,065	43,725	47,345
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	51,595	23,170	28,425
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	29,605	14,565	15,040
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	9,255	5,650	3,600
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	620	340	280
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	114,195	62,495	51,695
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	99,035	55,555	43,480
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	6,275	2,935	3,340
Public transit	x	x	x	1,455	660	790
Walked	x	x	x	5,615	2,260	3,350
Bicycle	x	x	x	555	355	190
Other method	x	x	x	1,270	725	545
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	114,195	62,500	51,700
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	51,975	24,260	27,715
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	34,045	18,810	15,235
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	12,870	7,795	5,070
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	5,315	3,555	1,765
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	9,990	8,075	1,915
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	114,190	62,495	51,700
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	9,030	7,105	1,925
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	21,870	16,110	5,760
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	35,435	20,095	15,340
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	24,915	8,965	15,950
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	8,775	3,080	5,695
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	14,170	7,145	7,025
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	157,250	86,150	71,100
Single responses	x	x	x	156,435	85,670	70,765
Official languages	x	x	x	154,210	84,275	69,935
English	x	x	x	153,740	84,125	69,625
French	x	x	x	470	155	310
Non-official languages	x	x	x	2,230	1,395	835
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	445	240	205
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	380	205	175
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	380	205	175
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	20	10	15
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	355	200	160
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	55	30	25
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	60	30	30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	45	25	25
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	15	0	10
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	10	10	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	10	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,785	1,155	630
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	15	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	10	10	10
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	10	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	25	0	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	20	10	20
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	20	0	20
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	10	0	10
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	1,605	1,055	550
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	20	10	15
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	20	0	10
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Serbian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	1,540	1,020	525
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	10
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	30	15	15
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	1,500	1,000	500
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	15	0	10
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	10	10	10
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	30	25	10
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	10
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	25	25	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	85	60	30
Chinese languages	x	x	x	85	55	30
Cantonese	x	x	x	35	20	15
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	20	10	10
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	30	30	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	810	480	335
English and French	x	x	x	245	160	90
English and non-official language	x	x	x	565	320	245
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	157,250	86,150	71,100
None	x	x	x	150,120	82,195	67,920
English	x	x	x	1,605	950	655
French	x	x	x	1,605	765	835
Non-official language	x	x	x	3,870	2,210	1,660
Aboriginal	x	x	x	1,685	845	840
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	2,190	1,365	820
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	25	15	10
French and non-official language	x	x	x	25	15	15
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	257,110	131,440	125,665
Non-movers	x	x	x	219,925	112,830	107,095
Movers	x	x	x	37,180	18,615	18,570
Non-migrants	x	x	x	21,305	10,835	10,475
Migrants	x	x	x	15,875	7,780	8,095
Internal migrants	x	x	x	14,615	7,200	7,415
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	11,545	5,730	5,820
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	3,065	1,470	1,595
External migrants	x	x	x	1,260	575	685
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	240,810	123,125	117,685
Non-movers	x	x	x	142,035	73,145	68,895
Movers	x	x	x	98,770	49,980	48,795
Non-migrants	x	x	x	46,455	23,775	22,680
Migrants	x	x	x	52,315	26,200	26,115
Internal migrants	x	x	x	46,615	23,415	23,200
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	30,455	15,065	15,395
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	16,155	8,350	7,810
External migrants	x	x	x	5,705	2,790	2,915