Census Profile, 2016 Census
Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and Cornwall [Census agglomeration], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]			Cornwall Ontario [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Cornwall [Census agglomeration], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5	...	...	59,699	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	58,957	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	1.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2	...	...	26,936	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1	...	...	26,082	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.0	...	...	117.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2.53	...	...	509.14	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	59,700	28,890	30,805
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	9,315	4,755	4,560
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	3,080	1,595	1,485
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	3,255	1,660	1,605
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	2,980	1,505	1,475
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	36,990	18,145	18,845
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	3,165	1,640	1,530
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	3,555	1,820	1,740
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	3,285	1,605	1,675
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	3,185	1,555	1,625
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	3,095	1,515	1,580
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	3,195	1,510	1,685
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	3,420	1,645	1,775
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	4,675	2,270	2,400
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	4,920	2,400	2,520
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	4,495	2,180	2,310
65 years and over	x	x	x	13,395	5,995	7,400
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	4,265	2,050	2,215
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	3,055	1,460	1,600
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	2,380	1,090	1,295
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	1,785	775	1,010
85 years and over	x	x	x	1,910	620	1,290
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	1,170	415	755
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	545	160	390
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	165	40	125
100 years and over	x	x	x	25	0	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	15.6	16.5	14.8
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	62.0	62.8	61.2
65 years and over	x	x	x	22.4	20.8	24.0
85 years and over	x	x	x	3.2	2.1	4.2
Average age of the population	x	x	x	44.1	42.9	45.2
Median age of the population	x	x	x	46.6	45.1	48.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	26,080	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	14,890	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	1,145	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	9,935	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	2,185	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	1,215	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	1,850	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	4,560	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	120	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	26,085	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	8,250	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	9,995	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	3,585	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	2,750	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	1,500	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	58,135	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	50,385	24,140	26,250
Married or living common law	x	x	x	28,725	14,355	14,375
Married	x	x	x	22,710	11,360	11,350
Living common law	x	x	x	6,020	2,995	3,025
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	21,655	9,785	11,870
Never married	x	x	x	12,305	6,650	5,655
Separated	x	x	x	1,830	795	1,030
Divorced	x	x	x	3,505	1,475	2,030
Widowed	x	x	x	4,020	870	3,150
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	17,310	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	10,150	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	3,440	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	2,535	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	1,185	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	17,310	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	14,025	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	11,020	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	3,005	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	3,280	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	2,615	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	675	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	14,025	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	8,110	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	5,915	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	2,555	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	2,285	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	1,075	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,280	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	2,040	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	885	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	360	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	11,025	5,145	5,880
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	26,080	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	16,705	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	7,875	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	8,835	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	300	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	9,080	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	8,250	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	830	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	58,620	28,485	30,140
English only	x	x	x	34,575	17,380	17,200
French only	x	x	x	470	185	285
English and French	x	x	x	23,410	10,860	12,550
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	165	65	100
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	58,620	28,485	30,135
English	x	x	x	45,890	22,615	23,270
French	x	x	x	12,095	5,555	6,535
English and French	x	x	x	480	250	230
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	150	60	95
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	12,335	5,680	6,650
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	21.0	19.9	22.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	58,620	28,485	30,140
Single responses	x	x	x	57,190	27,810	29,375
Official languages	x	x	x	54,125	26,295	27,835
English	x	x	x	41,840	20,660	21,180
French	x	x	x	12,285	5,630	6,650
Non-official languages	x	x	x	3,060	1,520	1,545
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	65	35	25
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	45	25	25
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	45	20	25
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	3,000	1,485	1,515
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	165	85	75
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	160	90	70
Amharic	x	x	x	10	5	5
Arabic	x	x	x	145	80	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	5	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	65	35	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	65	35	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	80	10	65
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	5	0	5
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	65	15	50
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	405	205	200
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	15	10	5
Tamil	x	x	x	390	195	190
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	1,960	990	975
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	15	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	195	95	105
Baltic languages	x	x	x	10	0	5
Latvian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Slavic languages	x	x	x	190	90	100
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	15	10	5
Czech	x	x	x	15	10	5
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	85	40	45
Russian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Serbian	x	x	x	10	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Ukrainian	x	x	x	30	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	5	5	5
Welsh	x	x	x	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	435	215	220
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Dutch	x	x	x	165	90	75
Frisian	x	x	x	5	0	5
German	x	x	x	240	115	125
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	85	50	35
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	850	435	410
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	725	370	350
Bengali	x	x	x	45	25	20
Gujarati	x	x	x	50	30	25
Hindi	x	x	x	25	10	15
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	5
Nepali	x	x	x	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	105	55	55
Sindhi	x	x	x	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Urdu	x	x	x	475	250	230
Iranian languages	x	x	x	120	60	60
Kurdish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	65	35	30
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	55	25	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	380	190	190
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	5
Italian	x	x	x	170	90	75
Portuguese	x	x	x	35	10	20
Romanian	x	x	x	40	20	20
Spanish	x	x	x	135	65	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Japanese	x	x	x	20	5	15
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	20	10	15
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	5	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	130	60	65
Chinese languages	x	x	x	130	65	70
Cantonese	x	x	x	65	35	35
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	50	15	30
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	10	0	5
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	85	45	45
Estonian	x	x	x	10	5	0
Finnish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	75	35	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,430	670	760
English and French	x	x	x	1,110	520	590
English and non-official language	x	x	x	255	115	135
French and non-official language	x	x	x	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	40	20	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	58,620	28,485	30,135
Single responses	x	x	x	57,045	27,755	29,290
Official languages	x	x	x	55,595	27,040	28,555
English	x	x	x	50,275	24,650	25,625
French	x	x	x	5,315	2,390	2,930
Non-official languages	x	x	x	1,450	715	735
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	15	10	10
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,430	700	725
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	80	40	40
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	80	35	40
Amharic	x	x	x	5	5	5
Arabic	x	x	x	70	35	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	40	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	45	20	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	290	150	135
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	10	5	5
Tamil	x	x	x	280	150	135
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	850	415	435
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	45	25	25
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	45	25	25
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Czech	x	x	x	5	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	15	5	10
Russian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Serbian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	35	15	20
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	10	0	10
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	25	15	15
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	595	285	305
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	495	245	250
Bengali	x	x	x	20	15	10
Gujarati	x	x	x	25	15	10
Hindi	x	x	x	15	0	10
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	55	30	25
Sindhi	x	x	x	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Urdu	x	x	x	375	180	195
Iranian languages	x	x	x	95	40	50
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	50	20	25
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	40	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	140	70	70
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	40	20	20
Portuguese	x	x	x	10	5	5
Romanian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Spanish	x	x	x	70	30	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	90	45	40
Chinese languages	x	x	x	90	40	45
Cantonese	x	x	x	50	30	25
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	30	15	15
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Estonian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,575	725	845
English and French	x	x	x	900	395	505
English and non-official language	x	x	x	595	295	305
French and non-official language	x	x	x	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	60	30	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	58,620	28,480	30,135
None	x	x	x	47,900	23,615	24,280
English	x	x	x	3,475	1,575	1,900
French	x	x	x	6,130	2,755	3,375
Non-official language	x	x	x	990	465	530
Aboriginal	x	x	x	115	50	65
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	875	415	465
English and French	x	x	x	30	20	10
English and non-official language	x	x	x	30	20	15
French and non-official language	x	x	x	55	30	25
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	48,820	23,505	25,315
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	46,920	22,595	24,320
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	28,390	33,232	24,844
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	46,930	22,595	24,335
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	26,384	30,314	23,575
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	38,835	19,275	19,560
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	26,887	32,292	21,933
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	37,315	17,065	20,245
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	9,104	8,620	9,524
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	30,400	15,875	14,520
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	28,062	31,438	24,881
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	48,820	23,505	25,315
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	46,935	22,580	24,355
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,109	41,181	31,406
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	46,940	22,580	24,360
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,385	35,239	27,812
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	38,800	19,230	19,565
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	34,390	40,119	28,759
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	37,170	16,905	20,265
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	9,698	9,367	9,975
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	30,400	15,800	14,600
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	34,954	39,228	30,328
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	48,820	23,505	25,310
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	13,825	7,820	6,010
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	44,901	48,496	41,142
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	52,826	56,998	47,395
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	78.8	83.1	73.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	62.3	65.8	58.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	21.2	16.9	26.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	48,820	23,505	25,315
Without total income	x	x	x	1,900	910	995
With total income	x	x	x	46,915	22,595	24,320
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.1	96.1	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	5,955	2,550	3,405
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	10,270	4,125	6,145
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	8,350	3,635	4,715
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	6,445	3,050	3,395
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	5,070	2,620	2,450
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	3,445	1,990	1,455
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	2,420	1,500	920
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,460	925	535
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,015	610	405
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	910	485	425
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,580	1,110	475
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	1,250	850	400
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	335	255	75
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	48,820	23,505	25,310
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	1,890	910	985
With after-tax income	x	x	x	46,925	22,595	24,335
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.1	96.1	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	6,150	2,600	3,545
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	10,670	4,265	6,400
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	9,620	4,320	5,305
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	7,445	3,680	3,765
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	5,165	2,775	2,385
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	3,225	2,015	1,205
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	1,740	1,105	635
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,265	705	560
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	1,655	1,130	525
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	765	465	300
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	340	245	95
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	550	420	130
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	48,820	23,505	25,310
Without employment income	x	x	x	18,420	7,625	10,795
With employment income	x	x	x	30,395	15,875	14,520
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	62.3	67.5	57.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	4,920	2,630	2,290
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	2,660	1,180	1,480
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	4,375	1,975	2,400
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	4,015	1,885	2,130
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	3,925	1,895	2,030
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	3,135	1,695	1,440
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	2,190	1,325	865
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	1,525	985	540
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,000	630	365
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	2,660	1,675	980
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	745	435	305
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	765	385	380
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,150	850	300
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	26,080	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	51,712	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	47,542	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	8,250	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	25,653	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	24,294	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	17,830	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	67,398	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	61,064	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	26,080	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	64,976	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	56,482	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	8,250	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	35,691	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	30,565	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	17,830	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,525	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	68,472	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	26,080	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	280	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	430	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,230	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,630	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,765	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,510	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,600	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,520	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,365	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,310	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,270	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,025	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	1,715	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	1,430	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,200	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	4,800	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	2,105	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,160	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	995	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	540	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	26,085	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	290	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	435	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,235	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,705	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,960	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,660	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,690	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,535	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,480	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,645	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,195	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	1,810	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	1,425	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,075	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	3,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	1,655	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	750	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	770	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	17,235	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	67,697	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	61,302	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	7,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	65,839	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	59,302	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	5,985	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	90,022	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,689	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,105	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	40,293	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	39,156	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	17,215	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,976	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	68,785	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	7,710	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	73,782	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	64,043	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	5,935	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	101,769	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	87,586	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	3,120	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	48,753	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	44,740	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	9,930	4,670	5,255
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	24,648	25,704	24,096
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	23,545	24,034	23,259
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	9,925	4,645	5,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	33,779	35,573	32,201
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	29,130	30,053	28,319
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	58,130	28,255	29,875
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	36,950	17,500	19,455
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	8,095	3,805	4,290
In the second decile	x	x	x	9,130	4,115	5,020
In the third decile	x	x	x	7,280	3,465	3,820
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	6,390	3,145	3,245
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	6,055	2,975	3,085
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	21,180	10,760	10,420
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	5,625	2,805	2,820
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	5,125	2,635	2,490
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	4,355	2,185	2,165
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	3,755	1,915	1,840
In the top decile	x	x	x	2,320	1,220	1,100
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	58,130	28,255	29,875
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	11,225	5,770	5,455
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	3,690	1,915	1,775
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	34,730	16,895	17,835
65 years and over	x	x	x	12,180	5,595	6,580
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	13,155	6,030	7,125
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	3,590	1,835	1,750
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,450	745	700
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	7,535	3,450	4,085
65 years and over	x	x	x	2,035	745	1,285
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	22.6	21.3	23.8
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	32.0	31.8	32.1
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	39.3	38.9	39.4
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	21.7	20.4	22.9
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	16.7	13.3	19.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	5,795	2,780	3,015
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,455	735	720
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	610	315	300
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	4,110	1,970	2,135
65 years and over	x	x	x	230	70	160
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	10.0	9.8	10.1
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	13.0	12.7	13.2
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	16.5	16.4	16.9
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	11.8	11.7	12.0
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.9	1.3	2.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	58,130	28,260	29,875
Official languages	x	x	x	57,965	28,190	29,770
English	x	x	x	57,500	27,985	29,510
French	x	x	x	23,695	10,860	12,840
Non-official languages	x	x	x	4,310	2,025	2,285
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	200	110	90
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	30	20	10
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	20	15	10
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	20	10	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	160	80	75
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	160	80	75
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	4,125	1,930	2,200
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	210	85	125
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	210	85	120
Amharic	x	x	x	10	0	10
Arabic	x	x	x	185	80	105
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	10	0	10
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	40	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	95	30	65
Bikol	x	x	x	10	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	10	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	10
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	95	30	65
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	10	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	30	10	20
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	35	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	410	235	180
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	10
Malayalam	x	x	x	15	10	10
Tamil	x	x	x	395	220	175
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	2,950	1,375	1,575
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	220	105	110
Baltic languages	x	x	x	15	10	0
Latvian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	205	95	115
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	40	25	15
Czech	x	x	x	25	15	15
Macedonian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	70	30	45
Russian	x	x	x	40	15	25
Serbian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	35	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	30	15	20
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	10	10	0
Welsh	x	x	x	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	0	10
Germanic languages	x	x	x	585	275	315
Afrikaans	x	x	x	10	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	15	0	10
Dutch	x	x	x	180	90	90
Frisian	x	x	x	15	10	10
German	x	x	x	370	190	185
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	15	0	20
Swedish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	155	80	75
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,220	575	640
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	1,060	510	550
Bengali	x	x	x	130	70	60
Gujarati	x	x	x	80	30	50
Hindi	x	x	x	110	60	50
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	10	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	245	130	120
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	790	375	420
Iranian languages	x	x	x	185	80	105
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	65	35	30
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	115	45	75
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	825	370	450
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	230	120	110
Portuguese	x	x	x	40	20	20
Romanian	x	x	x	40	20	20
Spanish	x	x	x	580	250	325
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	10
Japanese	x	x	x	25	15	15
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Korean	x	x	x	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	35	25	10
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	10	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	15	10	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	125	35	90
American Sign Language	x	x	x	50	0	45
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	20	10	15
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	50	20	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	150	90	60
Chinese languages	x	x	x	150	90	60
Cantonese	x	x	x	85	60	25
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	45	15	30
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	20	20	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	50	10	45
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	25	0	25
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	0	20
Uralic languages	x	x	x	80	40	40
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	10	0	10
Hungarian	x	x	x	70	35	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	58,130	28,255	29,875
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	57,115	27,830	29,290
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	11,075	5,735	5,340
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	46,040	22,090	23,950
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	1,015	425	590
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	58,130	28,260	29,875
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	54,065	26,365	27,700
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	3,900	1,810	2,090
Before 1981	x	x	x	1,790	850	940
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	425	205	225
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	605	275	325
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	790	345	445
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	425	200	230
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	360	145	215
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	295	135	155
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	165	75	85
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	3,900	1,810	2,090
Under 5 years	x	x	x	525	280	245
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	780	370	410
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	955	410	545
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	1,455	675	775
45 years and over	x	x	x	190	85	110
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	3,900	1,815	2,090
Americas	x	x	x	685	255	430
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	0	0	0
El Salvador	x	x	x	10	10	0
Guyana	x	x	x	25	0	20
Haiti	x	x	x	25	10	10
Jamaica	x	x	x	15	0	10
Mexico	x	x	x	20	0	15
Peru	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	25	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	525	190	335
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	50	20	30
Europe	x	x	x	1,695	855	840
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatia	x	x	x	25	15	10
France	x	x	x	45	20	15
Germany	x	x	x	190	90	100
Greece	x	x	x	90	50	45
Hungary	x	x	x	55	25	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	25	15	15
Italy	x	x	x	120	60	60
Netherlands	x	x	x	145	75	75
Poland	x	x	x	40	15	15
Portugal	x	x	x	30	15	15
Romania	x	x	x	25	10	10
Russian Federation	x	x	x	10	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	720	355	360
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	160	95	65
Africa	x	x	x	145	75	75
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	10
Egypt	x	x	x	25	15	10
Ethiopia	x	x	x	15	0	10
Kenya	x	x	x	10	10	0
Morocco	x	x	x	15	10	10
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	70	30	45
Asia	x	x	x	1,350	615	740
Afghanistan	x	x	x	25	10	15
Bangladesh	x	x	x	65	35	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	90	40	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	20	10	10
India	x	x	x	155	80	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	40	20	15
Iraq	x	x	x	20	10	15
Japan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	0	0	10
Lebanon	x	x	x	35	10	25
Pakistan	x	x	x	440	195	250
Philippines	x	x	x	110	35	75
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	235	125	105
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	10	0	10
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	10
Viet Nam	x	x	x	35	10	20
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	65	15	45
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	25	15	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	290	140	155
Americas	x	x	x	40	20	20
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuba	x	x	x	10	10	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	35	15	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	0	0	0
Europe	x	x	x	45	20	20
France	x	x	x	25	15	10
Germany	x	x	x	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Africa	x	x	x	15	10	10
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	10	10	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	10	0	10
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	0	0	0
Asia	x	x	x	185	80	105
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	25	15	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	45	20	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	15	15	10
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	15	10	10
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	20	0	15
Philippines	x	x	x	20	10	15
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	20	0	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	10	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	20	10	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	10	10	0
Australia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	58,135	28,260	29,875
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	4,215	1,980	2,235
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	5,800	2,795	3,005
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	48,115	23,485	24,635
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	2,180	995	1,185
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	680	330	350
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	250	160	95
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	425	165	260
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	880	320	560
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	540	315	230
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	80	35	45
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	58,130	28,255	29,875
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	2,365	1,090	1,275
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	2,275	1,035	1,240
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	1,505	730	775
Métis	x	x	x	685	275	405
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	80	25	55
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	45	20	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	50	30	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	55,765	27,170	28,595
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	58,130	28,260	29,875
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	1,135	555	575
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	56,995	27,700	29,295
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	58,130	28,260	29,875
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	730	345	385
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	715	340	375
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	600	315	285
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	95	20	75
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	20	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	15	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	3,390	1,470	1,920
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	3,290	1,435	1,860
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	2,575	1,135	1,445
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	640	280	360
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	75	25	50
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	95	35	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	95	30	65
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	54,010	26,440	27,565
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	58,130	28,260	29,875
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	2,915	1,435	1,480
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	1,535	780	750
Chinese	x	x	x	195	105	85
Black	x	x	x	450	225	225
Filipino	x	x	x	160	50	110
Latin American	x	x	x	70	25	40
Arab	x	x	x	110	65	50
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	85	30	55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	155	70	90
Korean	x	x	x	20	20	0
Japanese	x	x	x	25	10	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	40	15	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	80	40	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	55,215	26,825	28,390
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	58,130	28,255	29,875
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	4,125	1,810	2,310
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	3,285	1,485	1,800
Inuit	x	x	x	100	35	65
Métis	x	x	x	850	330	515
Other North American origins	x	x	x	31,000	14,940	16,060
Acadian	x	x	x	75	25	45
American	x	x	x	780	295	480
Canadian	x	x	x	30,435	14,700	15,735
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	20	10	15
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	15	15	10
Québécois	x	x	x	55	35	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	10	10	0
European origins	x	x	x	37,260	18,075	19,190
British Isles origins	x	x	x	24,385	11,805	12,575
Channel Islander	x	x	x	15	0	10
Cornish	x	x	x	10	10	0
English	x	x	x	11,790	5,560	6,225
Irish	x	x	x	10,290	4,890	5,400
Manx	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish	x	x	x	10,450	5,170	5,280
Welsh	x	x	x	695	325	375
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	1,115	490	620
French origins	x	x	x	18,895	8,895	10,000
Alsatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Breton	x	x	x	15	0	10
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	18,885	8,890	9,995
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	6,190	3,065	3,120
Austrian	x	x	x	95	35	55
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	215	125	90
Dutch	x	x	x	2,075	1,090	990
Flemish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	50	30	25
German	x	x	x	4,245	2,050	2,195
Luxembourger	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swiss	x	x	x	80	40	40
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	665	335	330
Danish	x	x	x	145	90	55
Finnish	x	x	x	110	55	55
Icelandic	x	x	x	20	10	15
Norwegian	x	x	x	245	135	110
Swedish	x	x	x	180	80	100
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	25	10	15
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	1,870	860	1,010
Bulgarian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Byelorussian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	45	35	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	15	10	10
Estonian	x	x	x	15	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	340	130	205
Latvian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	50	25	30
Moldovan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Polish	x	x	x	805	350	455
Romanian	x	x	x	90	35	60
Russian	x	x	x	150	70	75
Slovak	x	x	x	60	25	35
Ukrainian	x	x	x	455	215	235
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	10	10	10
Southern European origins	x	x	x	2,415	1,170	1,245
Albanian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	55	25	30
Cypriot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	310	175	145
Italian	x	x	x	1,545	735	815
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Maltese	x	x	x	25	15	10
Montenegrin	x	x	x	25	10	10
Portuguese	x	x	x	135	70	70
Serbian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Sicilian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	270	125	145
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	40	15	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	160	80	85
Basque	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jewish	x	x	x	45	30	20
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	110	50	60
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	310	150	165
Antiguan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	45	25	20
Bermudan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	10	10	10
Dominican	x	x	x	35	20	15
Grenadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	40	20	20
Jamaican	x	x	x	85	30	55
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	10	10	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	50	25	25
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	10	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	30	10	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	205	85	120
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	20	10	15
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	20	15	0
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Chilean	x	x	x	15	10	10
Colombian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Costa Rican	x	x	x	15	10	10
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guatemalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guyanese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Hispanic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Honduran	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexican	x	x	x	90	40	50
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salvadorean	x	x	x	35	10	20
Uruguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	0	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	0	0	10
African origins	x	x	x	460	220	235
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	65	25	35
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	30	10	15
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	20	10	10
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins	x	x	x	110	60	50
Algerian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Berber	x	x	x	0	0	0
Coptic	x	x	x	10	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	50	35	15
Libyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	25	10	20
Sudanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisian	x	x	x	15	10	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	80	25	55
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	25	0	15
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
South African	x	x	x	35	15	20
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zulu	x	x	x	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other African origins	x	x	x	205	110	90
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	45	35	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	155	80	75
Asian origins	x	x	x	2,520	1,215	1,305
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	470	200	270
Afghan	x	x	x	45	10	30
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	40	15	25
Armenian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	15	0	15
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	75	30	40
Iraqi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israeli	x	x	x	10	0	10
Jordanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	35	15	20
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	160	70	90
Palestinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashtun	x	x	x	45	30	15
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	20	20	0
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	25	15	10
Turkmen	x	x	x	25	10	20
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	10	0	0
South Asian origins	x	x	x	1,560	800	765
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	70	40	35
Bengali	x	x	x	35	20	15
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	645	335	310
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistani	x	x	x	500	230	270
Punjabi	x	x	x	30	20	10
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	285	165	125
Tamil	x	x	x	30	15	15
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	65	35	30
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	495	220	275
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese	x	x	x	205	105	100
Filipino	x	x	x	185	65	120
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	25	10	20
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	20	15	0
Laotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malaysian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Singaporean	x	x	x	10	0	10
Taiwanese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Thai	x	x	x	0	10	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	70	30	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	40	25	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	40	25	15
Oceania origins	x	x	x	50	20	30
Australian	x	x	x	55	20	30
New Zealander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	26,080	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	16,005	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	10,075	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	26,080	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	625	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	25,455	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	26,085	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	110	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	3,085	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	7,765	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	10,375	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	4,740	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	26,080	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	6,640	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	4,625	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	4,475	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	3,805	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	6,540	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	26,080	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	25,910	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	26,080	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	25,325	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	26,085	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	9,730	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	8,160	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	3,540	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	2,150	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	775	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	860	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	865	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	26,080	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	23,930	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	2,155	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	26,080	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	16,490	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	9,320	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	26,085	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	1,055	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	3,105	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	3,520	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	4,755	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	5,540	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	4,495	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	2,615	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	995	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	25,965	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	18,845	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	7,120	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	6,590	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	15,915	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	56.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	13.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	888	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	979	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	189,800	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	213,706	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,080	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	18.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	48.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	758	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	802	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	48,820	23,505	25,315
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	11,770	6,040	5,730
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	15,985	7,690	8,295
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	21,065	9,780	11,290
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	3,945	2,865	1,080
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	2,005	1,275	730
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	1,940	1,585	350
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	11,645	4,555	7,090
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	730	285	440
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	4,750	2,075	2,675
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	3,395	1,425	1,980
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	420	175	245
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	90	55	35
Master's degree	x	x	x	760	375	390
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	85	55	30
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	29,940	14,390	15,555
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	5,010	2,705	2,300
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	9,935	4,915	5,015
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	15,005	6,765	8,240
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	2,510	1,815	705
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	1,245	785	460
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	1,270	1,030	240
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	8,825	3,460	5,360
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	385	165	210
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	3,285	1,325	1,960
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	2,390	950	1,435
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	265	105	155
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	65	35	30
Master's degree	x	x	x	525	210	315
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	40	25	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	48,815	23,505	25,315
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	27,755	13,725	14,025
Education	x	x	x	1,565	385	1,175
13. Education	x	x	x	1,560	385	1,175
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	405	195	210
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	110	80	30
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	300	120	185
Humanities	x	x	x	800	325	480
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	50	10	45
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	185	80	110
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	310	90	225
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	45	30	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	65	55	15
54. History	x	x	x	100	55	40
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	45	10	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	2,155	575	1,580
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	15	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	115	55	60
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	535	60	475
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	380	125	255
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	170	25	140
42. Psychology	x	x	x	405	75	325
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	545	230	310
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	4,210	1,360	2,850
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	665	85	585
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	3,545	1,275	2,270
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	430	265	165
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	165	75	85
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	50	25	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	165	125	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	50	35	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	470	280	185
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	390	250	140
25. Library science	x	x	x	35	0	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	45	25	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	4,545	4,315	230
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	60	40	20
14. Engineering	x	x	x	350	310	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	995	890	105
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,125	1,110	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,325	1,290	30
48. Precision production	x	x	x	685	665	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	295	215	85
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	165	115	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	130	95	30
Health and related fields	x	x	x	4,225	780	3,445
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	215	105	110
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	3,985	665	3,325
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	20	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	1,960	1,085	875
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,000	265	730
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	480	360	125
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	470	455	15
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	29,945	14,390	15,550
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	14,940	7,625	7,315
Education	x	x	x	975	225	755
13. Education	x	x	x	975	225	755
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	305	135	165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	75	55	15
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	230	80	150
Humanities	x	x	x	475	185	290
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	25	0	25
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	130	45	85
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	170	55	120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	20	20	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	25	25	0
54. History	x	x	x	80	45	30
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	1,660	415	1,240
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	90	50	45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	420	55	365
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	295	75	220
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	150	15	135
42. Psychology	x	x	x	300	60	240
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	400	165	235
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	3,090	945	2,140
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	560	65	490
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	2,535	885	1,645
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	245	145	105
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	110	65	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	30	15	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	75	50	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	385	245	140
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	345	225	115
25. Library science	x	x	x	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	15	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	3,080	2,880	200
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	40	30	15
14. Engineering	x	x	x	230	195	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	730	640	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	765	750	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	845	815	30
48. Precision production	x	x	x	460	440	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	240	155	85
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	140	85	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	100	70	30
Health and related fields	x	x	x	3,075	610	2,465
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	160	85	80
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	2,890	515	2,375
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	20	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	1,475	825	650
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	710	185	525
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	400	295	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	365	345	20
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	48,820	23,505	25,315
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	27,755	13,730	14,030
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	21,065	9,775	11,285
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	19,775	9,140	10,635
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	17,235	7,935	9,300
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	2,540	1,200	1,340
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	1,290	640	650
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	385	190	195
Philippines	x	x	x	50	10	45
India	x	x	x	85	45	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	260	140	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	20	10	10
France	x	x	x	10	10	10
Other	x	x	x	475	240	235
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	29,940	14,390	15,555
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	14,940	7,625	7,315
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	15,005	6,770	8,240
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	14,125	6,370	7,760
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	12,655	5,710	6,945
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	1,470	655	815
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	875	400	480
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	300	140	170
Philippines	x	x	x	45	10	35
India	x	x	x	60	30	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	80	40	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	20	10	10
France	x	x	x	10	10	10
Other	x	x	x	355	170	185
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	48,820	23,505	25,315
In the labour force	x	x	x	27,140	14,075	13,065
Employed	x	x	x	24,655	12,595	12,055
Unemployed	x	x	x	2,485	1,475	1,010
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	21,675	9,430	12,250
Participation rate	x	x	x	55.6	59.9	51.6
Employment rate	x	x	x	50.5	53.6	47.6
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	9.2	10.5	7.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	48,815	23,505	25,315
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	20,805	9,010	11,800
Worked	x	x	x	28,010	14,495	13,515
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	14,160	8,030	6,125
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	13,855	6,465	7,390
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	42.5	42.6	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	27,145	14,075	13,065
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	745	375	370
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	26,400	13,700	12,695
Employee	x	x	x	24,305	12,380	11,920
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	2,095	1,320	775
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	27,145	14,075	13,070
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	745	375	370
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	26,400	13,700	12,695
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	2,060	1,200	865
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	3,665	1,190	2,475
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	840	730	110
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	2,120	410	1,715
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	2,880	865	2,020
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	415	165	245
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	7,145	2,900	4,245
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	5,185	4,690	490
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	315	230	85
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	1,775	1,320	450
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	27,145	14,075	13,070
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	740	370	370
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	26,400	13,700	12,700
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	240	170	70
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	35	30	0
22 Utilities	x	x	x	150	135	10
23 Construction	x	x	x	2,030	1,865	160
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	2,725	1,960	760
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	785	565	220
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	4,100	1,900	2,200
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	1,965	1,540	420
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	310	165	150
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	570	175	395
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	340	220	120
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	915	500	415
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	25	0	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	1,380	735	645
61 Educational services	x	x	x	1,715	570	1,140
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	3,800	665	3,135
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	395	160	240
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	2,145	810	1,335
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	1,145	640	500
91 Public administration	x	x	x	1,640	895	745
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	24,655	12,595	12,060
Worked at home	x	x	x	1,145	605	545
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	90	55	40
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	2,415	1,705	710
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	21,005	10,230	10,770
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	21,000	10,235	10,770
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	13,800	6,275	7,525
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	5,285	2,625	2,665
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	1,445	985	465
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	470	350	125
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	23,415	11,935	11,480
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	18,840	9,940	8,900
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	2,035	905	1,135
Public transit	x	x	x	775	250	530
Walked	x	x	x	1,395	615	785
Bicycle	x	x	x	185	135	60
Other method	x	x	x	170	95	75
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	23,415	11,935	11,475
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	11,410	5,250	6,165
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	7,685	4,020	3,670
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	2,035	1,070	960
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	655	430	220
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	1,630	1,165	460
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	23,415	11,940	11,480
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	2,380	1,600	775
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	4,650	2,935	1,710
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	5,790	2,720	3,070
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,935	1,240	2,695
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	1,890	680	1,210
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	4,765	2,750	2,010
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	28,985	14,970	14,010
Single responses	x	x	x	27,655	14,410	13,245
Official languages	x	x	x	27,620	14,380	13,235
English	x	x	x	26,290	13,835	12,460
French	x	x	x	1,325	555	775
Non-official languages	x	x	x	35	30	10
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	40	25	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	10	10	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	15	10	0
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	10
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	15	15	0
Chinese languages	x	x	x	15	15	10
Cantonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	15	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,325	560	765
English and French	x	x	x	1,250	545	710
English and non-official language	x	x	x	50	10	45
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	20	0	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	28,980	14,970	14,010
None	x	x	x	22,070	11,890	10,175
English	x	x	x	870	395	475
French	x	x	x	5,915	2,595	3,320
Non-official language	x	x	x	105	70	35
Aboriginal	x	x	x	20	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	80	60	20
English and French	x	x	x	10	10	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	10	10	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	15	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	57,475	27,975	29,495
Non-movers	x	x	x	49,300	24,020	25,275
Movers	x	x	x	8,170	3,955	4,220
Non-migrants	x	x	x	5,595	2,595	3,005
Migrants	x	x	x	2,580	1,360	1,215
Internal migrants	x	x	x	2,475	1,320	1,150
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,870	1,035	835
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	605	285	320
External migrants	x	x	x	105	35	65
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	55,050	26,690	28,365
Non-movers	x	x	x	33,695	16,410	17,285
Movers	x	x	x	21,355	10,275	11,080
Non-migrants	x	x	x	13,725	6,475	7,250
Migrants	x	x	x	7,630	3,800	3,830
Internal migrants	x	x	x	7,230	3,615	3,620
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	5,480	2,810	2,670
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,750	805	945
External migrants	x	x	x	400	185	210