Census Profile, 2016 Census
Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and Thunder Bay [Census metropolitan area], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]			Thunder Bay Ontario [Census metropolitan area]
	Data quality , Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Thunder Bay [Census metropolitan area], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5	...	...	121,621	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	121,596	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	0.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2	...	...	57,146	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1	...	...	52,545	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.0	...	...	47.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2.53	...	...	2,556.81	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	121,620	59,690	61,930
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	17,755	9,140	8,615
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	5,730	3,005	2,720
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	6,005	3,080	2,925
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	6,025	3,055	2,970
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	79,845	39,710	40,130
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	6,685	3,405	3,275
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	8,245	4,235	4,010
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	7,770	3,930	3,840
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	7,020	3,530	3,490
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	6,760	3,315	3,445
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	6,895	3,365	3,535
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	7,885	3,820	4,065
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	9,475	4,680	4,795
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	10,140	4,975	5,165
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	8,975	4,460	4,515
65 years and over	x	x	x	24,020	10,840	13,180
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	7,780	3,820	3,960
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	5,345	2,525	2,820
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	4,130	1,885	2,245
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	3,170	1,375	1,795
85 years and over	x	x	x	3,600	1,240	2,360
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	2,180	845	1,335
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	1,110	345	765
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	280	55	225
100 years and over	x	x	x	35	0	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	14.6	15.3	13.9
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	65.7	66.5	64.8
65 years and over	x	x	x	19.8	18.2	21.3
85 years and over	x	x	x	3.0	2.1	3.8
Average age of the population	x	x	x	43.2	42.1	44.3
Median age of the population	x	x	x	44.8	43.4	45.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	52,545	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	36,240	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	2,555	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	13,330	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	2,045	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	1,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	2,380	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	7,395	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	120	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	52,545	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	16,730	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	18,880	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	7,670	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	6,265	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	3,010	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	118,880	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	103,865	50,550	53,315
Married or living common law	x	x	x	56,750	28,345	28,400
Married	x	x	x	45,720	22,865	22,855
Living common law	x	x	x	11,030	5,485	5,550
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	47,115	22,205	24,915
Never married	x	x	x	29,535	16,290	13,250
Separated	x	x	x	3,595	1,570	2,025
Divorced	x	x	x	6,430	2,810	3,620
Widowed	x	x	x	7,550	1,530	6,025
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	34,390	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	19,090	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	7,250	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	5,800	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	2,255	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	34,395	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	27,855	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	22,340	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	5,510	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	6,540	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	5,040	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	1,500	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	27,850	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	15,010	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	12,845	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	5,495	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	5,295	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	2,055	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	6,545	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	4,080	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,760	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	705	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	23,720	11,525	12,190
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	52,545	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	33,115	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	14,525	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	18,595	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	635	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	18,795	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	16,735	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	2,065	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	119,885	58,920	60,965
English only	x	x	x	110,205	54,695	55,515
French only	x	x	x	100	60	40
English and French	x	x	x	9,120	4,005	5,115
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	455	160	295
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	119,885	58,920	60,965
English	x	x	x	116,870	57,535	59,340
French	x	x	x	2,460	1,185	1,275
English and French	x	x	x	120	55	65
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	435	145	290
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	2,525	1,215	1,305
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	2.1	2.1	2.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	119,885	58,920	60,965
Single responses	x	x	x	118,325	58,185	60,140
Official languages	x	x	x	105,345	52,165	53,180
English	x	x	x	102,665	50,875	51,785
French	x	x	x	2,680	1,285	1,395
Non-official languages	x	x	x	12,985	6,020	6,960
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,225	495	735
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	1,210	485	725
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	95	30	60
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	10	5	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	5	0	5
Plains Cree	x	x	x	5	5	5
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	25	5	20
Woods Cree	x	x	x	5	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	50	20	30
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	5	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	1,115	450	660
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	700	290	410
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	410	160	250
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	11,760	5,535	6,230
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	285	170	115
Berber languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	5	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	280	165	115
Amharic	x	x	x	10	5	0
Arabic	x	x	x	260	150	105
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	130	50	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	125	50	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	245	80	165
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	15	5	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	10	0	5
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	15	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	200	65	130
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Creole languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	165	90	80
Kannada	x	x	x	5	5	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	115	55	65
Tamil	x	x	x	30	25	10
Telugu	x	x	x	10	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	7,890	3,755	4,135
Albanian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	2,280	970	1,310
Baltic languages	x	x	x	25	5	15
Latvian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Lithuanian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Slavic languages	x	x	x	2,255	960	1,295
Belarusan	x	x	x	5	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Croatian	x	x	x	270	135	140
Czech	x	x	x	45	25	20
Macedonian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Polish	x	x	x	890	370	520
Russian	x	x	x	100	40	55
Serbian	x	x	x	35	15	25
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	10	5	0
Slovak	x	x	x	160	70	90
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	80	40	40
Ukrainian	x	x	x	635	245	385
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	10	10
Celtic languages	x	x	x	10	5	10
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	5	0	5
Welsh	x	x	x	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	1,180	555	625
Afrikaans	x	x	x	15	10	5
Danish	x	x	x	55	30	30
Dutch	x	x	x	345	170	180
Frisian	x	x	x	10	5	10
German	x	x	x	690	320	370
Icelandic	x	x	x	5	0	5
Norwegian	x	x	x	15	5	5
Swedish	x	x	x	45	15	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	135	65	65
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	595	335	260
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	470	265	200
Bengali	x	x	x	70	45	25
Gujarati	x	x	x	90	55	35
Hindi	x	x	x	95	55	40
Kashmiri	x	x	x	5	5	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	10	5	5
Nepali	x	x	x	20	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	75	40	35
Sindhi	x	x	x	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Urdu	x	x	x	95	50	45
Iranian languages	x	x	x	120	65	55
Kurdish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	115	60	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	3,690	1,825	1,865
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	2,905	1,440	1,465
Portuguese	x	x	x	405	200	200
Romanian	x	x	x	45	25	25
Spanish	x	x	x	330	155	170
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	35	5	25
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	85	45	40
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	60	35	25
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	20	10	5
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	5	5	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	5	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	5	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Dinka	x	x	x	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	5
Sign languages	x	x	x	40	15	25
American Sign Language	x	x	x	25	10	20
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	780	385	395
Chinese languages	x	x	x	545	265	280
Cantonese	x	x	x	180	70	105
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	315	165	150
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	5	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	30	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	235	125	115
Burmese	x	x	x	25	10	15
Karenic languages	x	x	x	205	105	100
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	20	5	10
Lao	x	x	x	5	5	0
Thai	x	x	x	20	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	1,985	865	1,125
Estonian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Finnish	x	x	x	1,815	770	1,045
Hungarian	x	x	x	140	75	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,560	735	820
English and French	x	x	x	325	155	170
English and non-official language	x	x	x	1,185	560	630
French and non-official language	x	x	x	20	15	15
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	25	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	119,885	58,920	60,965
Single responses	x	x	x	117,620	57,890	59,730
Official languages	x	x	x	113,915	56,155	57,755
English	x	x	x	113,080	55,760	57,325
French	x	x	x	830	395	435
Non-official languages	x	x	x	3,705	1,735	1,970
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	315	140	175
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	310	140	175
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	25	5	20
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	10	0	10
Woods Cree	x	x	x	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	15	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	285	135	150
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	185	90	95
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	105	45	60
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	3,390	1,595	1,800
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	140	85	55
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	140	85	60
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	140	85	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	70	30	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	70	35	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	70	30	40
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	70	30	40
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	70	35	40
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	55	25	30
Tamil	x	x	x	10	10	5
Telugu	x	x	x	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	1,960	895	1,065
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	445	185	265
Baltic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	445	180	265
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	70	25	40
Czech	x	x	x	10	5	5
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	220	95	130
Russian	x	x	x	25	15	15
Serbian	x	x	x	15	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	25	10	15
Ukrainian	x	x	x	60	25	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	65	30	35
Afrikaans	x	x	x	5	5	0
Danish	x	x	x	5	0	5
Dutch	x	x	x	10	5	5
Frisian	x	x	x	0	5	0
German	x	x	x	45	20	25
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	35	15	25
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	340	180	160
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	270	145	125
Bengali	x	x	x	45	25	20
Gujarati	x	x	x	45	25	20
Hindi	x	x	x	50	30	20
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	45	25	20
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	70	30	35
Iranian languages	x	x	x	60	30	30
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	65	35	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,070	485	585
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	805	355	445
Portuguese	x	x	x	125	55	70
Romanian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Spanish	x	x	x	120	60	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	45	25	25
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	5	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Sign languages	x	x	x	55	35	25
American Sign Language	x	x	x	30	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	475	245	230
Chinese languages	x	x	x	305	160	150
Cantonese	x	x	x	80	40	40
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	195	105	90
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	20	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	165	85	80
Burmese	x	x	x	10	5	5
Karenic languages	x	x	x	150	75	75
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	5	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	460	200	260
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	445	190	250
Hungarian	x	x	x	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Multiple responses	x	x	x	2,265	1,025	1,235
English and French	x	x	x	210	110	105
English and non-official language	x	x	x	2,025	910	1,115
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	30	15	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	119,885	58,920	60,965
None	x	x	x	111,315	54,990	56,325
English	x	x	x	2,150	1,040	1,115
French	x	x	x	1,760	785	980
Non-official language	x	x	x	4,545	2,065	2,480
Aboriginal	x	x	x	785	315	465
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	3,765	1,745	2,020
English and French	x	x	x	5	5	5
English and non-official language	x	x	x	30	15	15
French and non-official language	x	x	x	75	25	50
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	101,145	49,380	51,760
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	98,150	47,945	50,200
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,378	43,311	30,968
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	98,180	47,945	50,235
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	32,913	38,484	28,372
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	87,905	43,650	44,255
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,877	41,046	27,707
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	72,475	33,465	39,010
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,518	7,601	7,468
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	70,270	35,785	34,490
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	34,572	40,488	30,326
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	101,140	49,450	51,685
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	98,095	47,960	50,135
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	45,168	52,692	37,969
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	98,120	47,960	50,165
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,144	43,704	32,828
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	87,790	43,610	44,175
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	43,271	51,384	35,262
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	72,460	33,455	39,000
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,721	8,554	8,865
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	70,270	35,770	34,500
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	42,767	49,459	35,829
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	101,140	49,450	51,690
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	31,210	16,950	14,260
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	54,751	60,922	48,753
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	62,642	69,755	54,185
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	85.8	88.6	82.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	67.8	69.9	65.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	14.2	11.4	17.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	101,140	49,380	51,760
Without total income	x	x	x	3,000	1,435	1,560
With total income	x	x	x	98,150	47,945	50,200
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	97.0	97.1	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	11,375	5,015	6,360
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	15,950	6,130	9,815
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	13,815	5,605	8,210
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	12,145	5,435	6,715
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	10,995	5,250	5,745
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	9,040	4,785	4,255
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	6,595	3,945	2,655
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,865	2,930	1,935
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,620	2,200	1,420
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	3,030	1,815	1,210
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	6,715	4,830	1,885
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	4,945	3,520	1,420
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	1,775	1,305	465
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	101,145	49,380	51,760
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	2,965	1,440	1,530
With after-tax income	x	x	x	98,180	47,945	50,235
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	97.1	97.1	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	11,815	5,085	6,735
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	16,780	6,495	10,290
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	16,095	6,660	9,440
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	14,655	6,800	7,855
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	12,830	6,545	6,285
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	8,715	5,145	3,570
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	6,010	3,685	2,325
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,370	2,655	1,715
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	6,900	4,880	2,025
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,760	1,820	945
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,285	940	345
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,850	2,120	735
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	101,140	49,385	51,760
Without employment income	x	x	x	30,870	13,595	17,270
With employment income	x	x	x	70,270	35,785	34,485
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	69.5	72.5	66.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	10,260	5,175	5,085
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	5,255	2,330	2,920
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	8,890	3,875	5,015
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	7,415	3,330	4,085
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	7,060	3,050	4,010
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	7,060	3,065	3,995
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,085	3,195	2,890
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,420	2,645	1,775
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,530	2,140	1,385
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	10,295	6,980	3,320
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,815	1,715	1,105
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,555	1,510	1,045
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	4,930	3,760	1,170
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	52,545	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	68,476	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	60,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	16,735	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	35,282	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	31,850	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	35,810	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,927	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,486	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	52,545	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	84,321	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	71,232	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	16,720	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	43,190	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	36,880	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	35,820	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	103,521	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	87,267	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	52,545	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	550	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	790	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,825	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	2,080	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,430	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,005	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,220	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,260	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,200	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	4,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,800	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,530	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	3,135	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,825	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	16,220	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	5,755	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,785	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	4,080	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	2,610	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	52,545	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	590	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	795	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,865	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	2,170	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,720	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,310	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,665	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,780	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,735	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,655	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	4,750	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	4,405	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,935	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	3,470	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,950	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	11,760	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	5,250	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,030	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	3,480	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	34,305	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	90,578	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,882	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	14,220	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,552	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,173	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	12,985	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	121,993	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	104,448	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	6,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	53,365	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	49,385	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	34,365	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	104,411	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	87,866	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	14,265	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	95,585	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,441	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	13,065	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	134,705	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	111,926	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	6,095	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	62,827	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	55,667	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	21,235	10,365	10,875
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	32,004	34,130	30,385
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	29,323	30,742	28,199
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	21,025	10,240	10,785
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	40,056	43,285	36,991
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	34,389	36,494	32,390
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	118,880	58,515	60,360
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	55,045	26,150	28,900
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	12,000	5,930	6,075
In the second decile	x	x	x	10,235	4,475	5,765
In the third decile	x	x	x	10,285	4,790	5,500
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	10,850	5,150	5,695
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	11,665	5,805	5,860
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	63,835	32,365	31,465
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	12,545	6,160	6,385
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	12,665	6,380	6,285
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	13,760	6,990	6,770
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	13,870	7,170	6,700
In the top decile	x	x	x	11,000	5,665	5,335
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	117,900	58,015	59,880
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	21,380	10,985	10,395
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	6,875	3,580	3,290
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	74,445	36,835	37,610
65 years and over	x	x	x	22,070	10,195	11,875
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	16,235	7,540	8,695
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	4,250	2,210	2,040
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,630	865	770
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	9,705	4,580	5,125
65 years and over	x	x	x	2,280	750	1,530
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	13.8	13.0	14.5
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	19.9	20.1	19.6
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	23.7	24.2	23.4
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	13.0	12.4	13.6
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	10.3	7.4	12.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	9,330	4,705	4,620
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,215	1,180	1,035
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	915	490	430
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	6,710	3,380	3,325
65 years and over	x	x	x	400	145	260
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	7.9	8.1	7.7
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	10.4	10.7	10.0
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	13.3	13.7	13.1
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	9.0	9.2	8.8
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.8	1.4	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	118,880	58,515	60,365
Official languages	x	x	x	118,445	58,350	60,100
English	x	x	x	118,360	58,285	60,080
French	x	x	x	9,150	4,045	5,105
Non-official languages	x	x	x	16,210	7,675	8,540
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,715	755	950
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	1,710	760	955
Blackfoot	x	x	x	10	10	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	130	40	90
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	10	0	10
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	115	30	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	1,605	720	880
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	955	440	515
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	655	290	370
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	14,515	6,930	7,590
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	445	255	190
Berber languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	425	240	190
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	395	215	180
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	15	15	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	15	10	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	115	30	85
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	115	30	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	275	100	175
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	10	0	15
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	10	0	10
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	40	20	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	230	75	155
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	75	60	15
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	65	50	15
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	125	60	70
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	85	40	45
Tamil	x	x	x	40	20	25
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	9,900	4,815	5,090
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	2,455	1,095	1,360
Baltic languages	x	x	x	15	0	15
Latvian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Lithuanian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Slavic languages	x	x	x	2,435	1,095	1,340
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	315	175	140
Czech	x	x	x	75	35	40
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	1,110	500	615
Russian	x	x	x	150	55	90
Serbian	x	x	x	85	35	55
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Slovak	x	x	x	185	80	100
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	90	40	55
Ukrainian	x	x	x	595	230	360
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Celtic languages	x	x	x	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	10
Germanic languages	x	x	x	1,360	640	720
Afrikaans	x	x	x	25	20	10
Danish	x	x	x	65	25	40
Dutch	x	x	x	295	155	145
Frisian	x	x	x	25	0	20
German	x	x	x	910	415	490
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Swedish	x	x	x	60	15	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	10	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	185	110	75
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	885	495	385
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	695	390	300
Bengali	x	x	x	190	110	75
Gujarati	x	x	x	65	40	25
Hindi	x	x	x	260	155	105
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	20	10	10
Nepali	x	x	x	40	30	10
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	90	50	45
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Urdu	x	x	x	190	100	95
Iranian languages	x	x	x	195	115	80
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	15	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	180	100	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	5,130	2,515	2,615
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	3,800	1,885	1,910
Portuguese	x	x	x	475	225	250
Romanian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Spanish	x	x	x	925	430	495
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	0	15
Japanese	x	x	x	60	30	30
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	165	75	90
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	175	105	70
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	35	20	10
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	15	15	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	10	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	10	0	10
Yoruba	x	x	x	20	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	70	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	165	75	90
American Sign Language	x	x	x	90	25	70
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	75	50	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	880	415	465
Chinese languages	x	x	x	575	275	300
Cantonese	x	x	x	230	100	130
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	330	180	155
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	25	10	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	35	15	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	300	140	165
Burmese	x	x	x	75	45	30
Karenic languages	x	x	x	275	130	150
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	20	10	15
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	20	0	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	2,335	1,010	1,325
Estonian	x	x	x	45	10	40
Finnish	x	x	x	2,125	905	1,225
Hungarian	x	x	x	165	95	75
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	118,880	58,515	60,365
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	116,330	57,250	59,080
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	21,665	11,100	10,560
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	94,665	46,150	48,520
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	2,550	1,265	1,285
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	118,875	58,515	60,365
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	107,500	52,925	54,575
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	10,490	5,120	5,370
Before 1981	x	x	x	6,855	3,220	3,635
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	885	460	430
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	880	450	430
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	1,170	630	545
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	530	310	215
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	645	320	325
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	695	365	330
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	890	470	420
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	10,490	5,120	5,370
Under 5 years	x	x	x	1,730	850	880
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	2,220	1,080	1,140
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	2,855	1,395	1,455
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	3,340	1,655	1,685
45 years and over	x	x	x	340	140	200
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	10,490	5,120	5,370
Americas	x	x	x	1,215	530	685
Brazil	x	x	x	10	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	55	25	25
El Salvador	x	x	x	25	20	10
Guyana	x	x	x	10	10	10
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	25	20	10
Mexico	x	x	x	50	10	40
Peru	x	x	x	20	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	30	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	840	355	485
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	145	75	70
Europe	x	x	x	7,175	3,475	3,695
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	20	10	15
Croatia	x	x	x	185	110	75
France	x	x	x	80	30	50
Germany	x	x	x	630	315	315
Greece	x	x	x	80	40	40
Hungary	x	x	x	100	70	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	75	40	35
Italy	x	x	x	2,125	1,100	1,030
Netherlands	x	x	x	245	105	140
Poland	x	x	x	650	300	345
Portugal	x	x	x	250	130	120
Romania	x	x	x	30	15	15
Russian Federation	x	x	x	50	25	30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	65	30	35
Ukraine	x	x	x	95	40	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	1,105	530	580
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	1,400	600	795
Africa	x	x	x	280	185	95
Algeria	x	x	x	10	15	0
Egypt	x	x	x	10	15	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenya	x	x	x	25	15	10
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	25	25	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	15	15	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	185	105	80
Asia	x	x	x	1,745	875	875
Afghanistan	x	x	x	10	10	10
Bangladesh	x	x	x	120	70	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	240	125	115
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	60	35	25
India	x	x	x	175	115	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	125	70	50
Iraq	x	x	x	20	10	15
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	30	10	15
Lebanon	x	x	x	30	15	10
Pakistan	x	x	x	115	50	65
Philippines	x	x	x	240	90	155
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	20	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	20	10	15
Taiwan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Viet Nam	x	x	x	85	35	50
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	450	230	220
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	80	55	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	695	365	330
Americas	x	x	x	145	65	85
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuba	x	x	x	10	10	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	10	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	95	40	55
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	30	15	15
Europe	x	x	x	75	40	35
France	x	x	x	10	10	0
Germany	x	x	x	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	30	10	20
Africa	x	x	x	55	25	20
Algeria	x	x	x	10	10	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	10	10	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	10	10	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	35	15	20
Asia	x	x	x	405	215	190
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	40	30	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	65	50	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	40	15	25
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	10	10	10
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepal	x	x	x	40	30	10
Pakistan	x	x	x	30	10	20
Philippines	x	x	x	40	10	30
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	15	0	10
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	20	10	15
Taiwan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	10	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	80	50	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	15	15	0
Australia	x	x	x	15	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	118,880	58,515	60,365
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	11,725	5,795	5,930
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	22,695	11,080	11,615
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	84,460	41,645	42,820
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	3,795	1,975	1,825
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	1,520	830	685
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	655	470	185
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	860	355	505
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	1,390	645	745
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	860	495	375
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	20	0	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	118,875	58,515	60,365
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	15,070	7,125	7,945
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	14,810	6,970	7,840
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	11,340	5,330	6,015
Métis	x	x	x	3,440	1,630	1,810
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	30	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	120	90	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	140	65	75
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	103,805	51,385	52,415
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	118,880	58,515	60,365
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	10,500	4,920	5,580
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	108,380	53,595	54,785
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	118,875	58,515	60,365
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	6,050	2,855	3,200
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	6,025	2,840	3,180
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	5,675	2,665	3,010
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	335	175	160
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	15	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	25	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	25	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	9,615	4,595	5,020
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	9,310	4,475	4,835
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	6,415	3,095	3,325
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	2,845	1,355	1,485
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	45	20	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	310	120	185
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	270	110	160
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	35	0	25
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	103,215	51,070	52,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	118,880	58,515	60,365
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	4,790	2,485	2,305
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	935	520	415
Chinese	x	x	x	755	360	390
Black	x	x	x	680	390	290
Filipino	x	x	x	360	155	215
Latin American	x	x	x	350	185	165
Arab	x	x	x	345	190	155
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	520	230	290
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	175	95	80
Korean	x	x	x	185	100	80
Japanese	x	x	x	250	145	110
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	35	20	20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	200	100	100
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	114,090	56,030	58,060
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	118,880	58,515	60,365
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	15,670	7,450	8,220
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	12,425	5,885	6,535
Inuit	x	x	x	100	35	60
Métis	x	x	x	3,475	1,655	1,820
Other North American origins	x	x	x	28,820	14,465	14,355
Acadian	x	x	x	130	50	80
American	x	x	x	1,290	595	695
Canadian	x	x	x	27,850	14,045	13,805
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	95	50	45
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	30	10	20
Québécois	x	x	x	40	20	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	10	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	97,730	47,900	49,825
British Isles origins	x	x	x	56,135	27,100	29,035
Channel Islander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cornish	x	x	x	10	10	0
English	x	x	x	32,825	15,805	17,025
Irish	x	x	x	22,115	10,455	11,655
Manx	x	x	x	30	20	10
Scottish	x	x	x	25,425	12,195	13,230
Welsh	x	x	x	2,235	1,090	1,145
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	2,205	1,125	1,080
French origins	x	x	x	19,420	9,395	10,025
Alsatian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Breton	x	x	x	15	10	10
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	19,405	9,385	10,015
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	18,450	9,060	9,390
Austrian	x	x	x	920	445	475
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	435	240	195
Dutch	x	x	x	4,820	2,375	2,440
Flemish	x	x	x	50	35	15
Frisian	x	x	x	30	10	25
German	x	x	x	13,015	6,345	6,670
Luxembourger	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swiss	x	x	x	455	205	250
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	10	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	21,570	10,260	11,305
Danish	x	x	x	1,325	670	650
Finnish	x	x	x	13,565	6,520	7,040
Icelandic	x	x	x	760	355	405
Norwegian	x	x	x	3,320	1,570	1,755
Swedish	x	x	x	5,360	2,400	2,960
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	310	190	125
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	26,215	12,710	13,505
Bulgarian	x	x	x	55	20	35
Byelorussian	x	x	x	25	10	20
Czech	x	x	x	315	180	130
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	285	125	160
Estonian	x	x	x	265	100	165
Hungarian	x	x	x	1,075	535	540
Latvian	x	x	x	235	125	105
Lithuanian	x	x	x	240	110	130
Moldovan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	8,395	4,255	4,145
Romanian	x	x	x	520	175	340
Russian	x	x	x	1,390	720	675
Slovak	x	x	x	2,375	1,040	1,335
Ukrainian	x	x	x	16,085	7,755	8,325
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	30	25	10
Southern European origins	x	x	x	20,245	10,185	10,055
Albanian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	35	20	20
Catalan	x	x	x	0	10	0
Croatian	x	x	x	1,230	625	610
Cypriot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	770	390	380
Italian	x	x	x	16,610	8,355	8,255
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Maltese	x	x	x	45	25	20
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	1,065	555	515
Serbian	x	x	x	185	90	95
Sicilian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Slovenian	x	x	x	330	165	165
Spanish	x	x	x	445	220	235
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	300	135	165
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	10	10	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	365	180	185
Basque	x	x	x	10	10	0
Jewish	x	x	x	150	60	90
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	10	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	175	95	75
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	390	230	165
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Barbadian	x	x	x	60	35	25
Bermudan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	45	20	20
Dominican	x	x	x	0	0	10
Grenadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	20	20	10
Jamaican	x	x	x	175	105	70
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	30	10	25
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	25	15	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	640	285	350
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Belizean	x	x	x	35	10	25
Bolivian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	75	20	60
Chilean	x	x	x	65	30	30
Colombian	x	x	x	65	30	40
Costa Rican	x	x	x	20	15	10
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guatemalan	x	x	x	20	10	15
Guyanese	x	x	x	20	15	10
Hispanic	x	x	x	0	10	0
Honduran	x	x	x	10	0	10
Maya	x	x	x	10	10	10
Mexican	x	x	x	160	70	90
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Salvadorean	x	x	x	50	30	20
Uruguayan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	15	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	60	40	25
African origins	x	x	x	785	470	320
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	260	160	100
Akan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Chadian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Congolese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	80	60	25
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	80	40	40
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	45	25	15
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	30	20	10
North African origins	x	x	x	105	70	35
Algerian	x	x	x	15	15	0
Berber	x	x	x	10	10	0
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	20	20	0
Libyan	x	x	x	25	10	15
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sudanese	x	x	x	40	20	25
Tunisian	x	x	x	0	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	150	95	50
Afrikaner	x	x	x	10	10	10
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	15	10	0
South African	x	x	x	70	60	15
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	10	10	0
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	10	10	0
Other African origins	x	x	x	290	160	130
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	20	20	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	270	140	125
Asian origins	x	x	x	4,110	2,070	2,040
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	875	455	420
Afghan	x	x	x	35	25	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	205	110	95
Armenian	x	x	x	30	25	10
Assyrian	x	x	x	30	15	10
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	200	105	95
Iraqi	x	x	x	10	10	10
Israeli	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jordanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	0	0	10
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	200	85	115
Palestinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	80	40	35
Syrian	x	x	x	45	30	10
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	20	10	15
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	10	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	30	10	15
South Asian origins	x	x	x	900	500	400
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	105	70	40
Bengali	x	x	x	10	10	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	580	310	275
Goan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Gujarati	x	x	x	10	10	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	40	25	15
Pakistani	x	x	x	80	50	30
Punjabi	x	x	x	10	10	0
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	30	10	20
Tamil	x	x	x	10	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	65	30	35
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	2,380	1,120	1,260
Burmese	x	x	x	50	35	25
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Chinese	x	x	x	930	460	465
Filipino	x	x	x	385	160	220
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	55	25	25
Japanese	x	x	x	380	195	190
Karen	x	x	x	280	125	150
Korean	x	x	x	185	105	85
Laotian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Malaysian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Mongolian	x	x	x	60	35	30
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Thai	x	x	x	15	10	10
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	150	45	105
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	30	25	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	35	25	10
Oceania origins	x	x	x	140	70	70
Australian	x	x	x	60	30	30
New Zealander	x	x	x	60	30	30
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	25	10	20
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	20	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	52,545	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	37,800	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	14,725	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	52,545	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	1,890	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	50,655	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	52,545	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	135	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	6,045	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	13,075	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	20,355	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	12,940	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	52,545	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	11,965	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	8,805	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	8,905	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	7,330	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	15,545	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	52,545	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	52,170	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	52,545	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	51,050	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	52,545	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	20,480	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	17,735	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	5,810	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	4,650	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	1,455	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	1,190	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	1,220	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	52,545	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	48,730	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	3,810	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	52,545	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	32,205	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	19,480	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	860	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	52,545	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	1,615	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	6,760	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	7,480	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	10,025	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	11,570	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	8,245	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	4,780	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	2,075	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	52,070	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	42,010	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	10,060	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	8,950	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	37,400	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	53.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	10.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	877	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,054	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	240,311	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	261,881	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	14,685	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	24.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	42.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	825	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	842	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	101,140	49,450	51,690
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	20,065	10,050	10,020
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	26,500	12,775	13,730
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	54,575	26,635	27,940
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	8,260	6,655	1,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	3,460	2,425	1,035
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	4,800	4,230	570
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	24,620	10,450	14,170
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,975	925	1,050
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	19,705	8,600	11,110
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	14,085	5,830	8,255
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,295	550	745
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	585	335	245
Master's degree	x	x	x	3,010	1,425	1,585
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	740	460	285
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	64,090	31,505	32,580
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	7,515	4,110	3,400
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	15,960	7,960	8,000
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	40,620	19,435	21,180
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	5,360	4,410	950
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	2,170	1,575	595
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	3,190	2,835	350
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	18,760	7,975	10,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,285	585	695
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	15,215	6,460	8,760
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	10,795	4,420	6,380
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	970	400	565
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	415	215	195
Master's degree	x	x	x	2,455	1,065	1,390
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	580	350	230
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	101,145	49,455	51,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	46,565	22,820	23,745
Education	x	x	x	4,240	1,105	3,135
13. Education	x	x	x	4,235	1,105	3,130
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,335	750	590
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	330	255	75
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,000	490	515
Humanities	x	x	x	2,280	965	1,310
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	75	25	50
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	745	250	495
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	645	220	425
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	90	50	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	210	130	80
54. History	x	x	x	395	270	125
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	115	25	90
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	5,555	1,615	3,940
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	110	10	105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	205	90	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,395	160	1,240
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	605	220	380
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	225	25	200
42. Psychology	x	x	x	1,235	315	920
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,775	795	980
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	9,935	3,335	6,600
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	20	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	1,985	385	1,600
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	7,930	2,950	4,975
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,855	1,055	805
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	860	435	415
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	280	130	145
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	35	30	0
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	610	435	175
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	75	15	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,145	655	490
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	840	570	265
25. Library science	x	x	x	205	20	185
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	95	55	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	12,655	11,965	685
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	305	215	95
14. Engineering	x	x	x	1,535	1,345	190
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	2,835	2,575	255
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	2,665	2,650	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	3,405	3,355	50
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,910	1,830	75
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,435	1,075	365
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	310	200	105
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,125	870	255
Health and related fields	x	x	x	10,335	1,885	8,450
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	815	400	415
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	9,335	1,370	7,965
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	185	110	75
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	3,805	2,230	1,580
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,745	510	1,230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	10	15	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	980	730	250
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	1,060	970	95
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	64,090	31,505	32,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	23,475	12,070	11,400
Education	x	x	x	2,950	720	2,230
13. Education	x	x	x	2,950	715	2,230
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	985	540	450
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	235	160	80
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	745	375	365
Humanities	x	x	x	1,655	695	965
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	50	15	40
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	525	165	360
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	495	170	320
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	65	35	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	175	105	65
54. History	x	x	x	280	185	95
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	65	10	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	4,330	1,170	3,160
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	110	10	95
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	140	60	80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,115	145	970
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	525	165	355
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	190	25	170
42. Psychology	x	x	x	935	215	725
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,315	550	760
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	7,790	2,580	5,205
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	20	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	1,645	315	1,330
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	6,130	2,270	3,860
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,400	795	610
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	690	365	325
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	195	85	110
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	15	20	0
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	455	315	145
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	40	10	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	940	550	385
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	710	490	220
25. Library science	x	x	x	150	10	140
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	75	45	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	8,965	8,415	550
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	255	165	90
14. Engineering	x	x	x	1,105	960	145
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	2,090	1,875	215
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,830	1,825	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	2,415	2,370	45
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,270	1,220	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,135	820	315
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	230	135	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	905	685	220
Health and related fields	x	x	x	7,595	1,450	6,145
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	600	280	320
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	6,845	1,090	5,760
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	140	75	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	2,875	1,705	1,170
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,245	365	875
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	765	550	215
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	850	780	75
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	101,140	49,455	51,685
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	46,570	22,820	23,750
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	54,575	26,630	27,940
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	51,335	24,945	26,395
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	48,150	23,405	24,750
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	3,185	1,540	1,645
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	3,240	1,690	1,550
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	1,150	600	555
Philippines	x	x	x	135	35	105
India	x	x	x	165	85	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	355	205	145
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	85	60	30
France	x	x	x	35	20	15
Other	x	x	x	1,315	700	615
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	64,090	31,505	32,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	23,475	12,070	11,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	40,615	19,440	21,185
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	38,680	18,475	20,200
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	36,340	17,365	18,975
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	2,335	1,110	1,230
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	1,940	960	980
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	655	305	355
Philippines	x	x	x	115	25	90
India	x	x	x	85	50	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	130	75	55
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	75	45	25
France	x	x	x	30	10	15
Other	x	x	x	850	450	400
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	101,140	49,450	51,690
In the labour force	x	x	x	61,690	31,490	30,205
Employed	x	x	x	56,945	28,585	28,365
Unemployed	x	x	x	4,745	2,905	1,840
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	39,450	17,965	21,490
Participation rate	x	x	x	61.0	63.7	58.4
Employment rate	x	x	x	56.3	57.8	54.9
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	7.7	9.2	6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	101,140	49,450	51,690
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	36,240	16,465	19,775
Worked	x	x	x	64,905	32,985	31,915
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	31,695	17,280	14,415
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	33,210	15,710	17,495
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	42.4	42.2	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	61,690	31,485	30,200
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,055	620	430
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	60,640	30,865	29,775
Employee	x	x	x	55,820	27,885	27,935
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	4,815	2,980	1,835
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	61,690	31,490	30,205
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,050	625	430
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	60,635	30,865	29,775
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	5,105	3,010	2,100
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	8,715	2,265	6,445
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	3,730	3,060	675
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	6,000	1,210	4,795
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	8,645	2,800	5,845
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	1,390	585	810
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	14,565	6,190	8,380
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	9,670	9,220	455
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	1,285	1,145	135
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	1,530	1,385	140
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	61,690	31,485	30,205
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,055	625	430
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	60,640	30,865	29,775
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	1,155	875	280
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	845	755	90
22 Utilities	x	x	x	590	485	105
23 Construction	x	x	x	4,730	4,195	535
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	3,235	2,725	510
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	1,560	1,210	350
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	7,255	3,425	3,835
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	3,105	2,445	665
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	1,215	740	480
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	1,350	450	900
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	805	475	330
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	3,230	1,760	1,475
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	1,920	1,155	765
61 Educational services	x	x	x	5,365	1,730	3,635
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	10,775	2,070	8,705
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	1,170	565	605
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	4,770	1,850	2,915
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	2,660	1,285	1,375
91 Public administration	x	x	x	4,895	2,675	2,215
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	56,950	28,585	28,360
Worked at home	x	x	x	2,185	920	1,270
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	120	85	35
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	6,245	4,670	1,580
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	48,390	22,910	25,480
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	48,385	22,910	25,480
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	41,160	19,065	22,090
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	6,220	3,170	3,050
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	795	520	275
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	220	150	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	54,640	27,580	27,055
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	45,490	23,215	22,275
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	3,340	1,370	1,975
Public transit	x	x	x	2,120	935	1,185
Walked	x	x	x	2,305	1,115	1,185
Bicycle	x	x	x	645	465	180
Other method	x	x	x	735	485	255
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	54,635	27,580	27,055
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	24,755	11,665	13,085
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	22,800	11,840	10,960
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	4,655	2,505	2,140
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	905	445	460
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	1,530	1,125	410
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	54,635	27,580	27,060
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	2,095	1,535	560
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	7,015	4,130	2,890
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	14,915	8,690	6,225
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	15,700	5,995	9,710
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	5,995	2,450	3,545
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	8,920	4,790	4,130
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	66,705	33,840	32,865
Single responses	x	x	x	66,350	33,695	32,655
Official languages	x	x	x	66,240	33,645	32,595
English	x	x	x	65,850	33,520	32,335
French	x	x	x	390	125	265
Non-official languages	x	x	x	110	55	55
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	40	25	15
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	40	25	15
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	40	25	15
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	35	20	15
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	70	30	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	35	20	15
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	10	0	10
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	10	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	25	20	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	15	0	10
Chinese languages	x	x	x	15	0	10
Cantonese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	10	0	10
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	355	145	215
English and French	x	x	x	165	70	95
English and non-official language	x	x	x	185	70	120
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	66,705	33,840	32,865
None	x	x	x	64,635	32,875	31,760
English	x	x	x	330	130	205
French	x	x	x	1,030	500	525
Non-official language	x	x	x	670	330	345
Aboriginal	x	x	x	215	80	135
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	460	250	210
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	40	10	35
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	117,870	58,030	59,850
Non-movers	x	x	x	103,980	51,315	52,665
Movers	x	x	x	13,895	6,715	7,180
Non-migrants	x	x	x	9,565	4,650	4,920
Migrants	x	x	x	4,330	2,070	2,265
Internal migrants	x	x	x	3,905	1,885	2,025
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	3,125	1,455	1,670
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	780	425	350
External migrants	x	x	x	425	185	235
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	113,255	55,680	57,575
Non-movers	x	x	x	77,205	38,105	39,100
Movers	x	x	x	36,050	17,575	18,475
Non-migrants	x	x	x	24,825	12,015	12,805
Migrants	x	x	x	11,230	5,560	5,665
Internal migrants	x	x	x	9,750	4,815	4,930
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	7,820	3,790	4,025
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,930	1,025	905
External migrants	x	x	x	1,480	745	735