Census Profile, 2016 Census
Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and Red Deer [Census agglomeration], Alberta

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, IRI
Saskatchewan
[Census subdivision]
Red Deer
Alberta
[Census agglomeration]
Data quality , Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan
Change geography 1
Data quality : Red Deer [Census agglomeration], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 5 ... ... 100,418 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 0 ... ... 90,564 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 ... ... ... 10.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 2 ... ... 42,285 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 1 ... ... 39,982 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 2.0 ... ... 958.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 2.53 ... ... 104.73 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 x x x 100,420 49,685 50,730
0 to 14 years x x x 18,685 9,595 9,090
0 to 4 years x x x 6,360 3,290 3,075
5 to 9 years x x x 6,565 3,375 3,190
10 to 14 years x x x 5,755 2,935 2,820
15 to 64 years x x x 69,710 34,830 34,885
15 to 19 years x x x 6,025 3,115 2,915
20 to 24 years x x x 7,030 3,495 3,540
25 to 29 years x x x 8,220 4,200 4,025
30 to 34 years x x x 8,490 4,300 4,195
35 to 39 years x x x 7,635 3,845 3,790
40 to 44 years x x x 6,860 3,545 3,310
45 to 49 years x x x 6,245 3,075 3,165
50 to 54 years x x x 6,740 3,245 3,490
55 to 59 years x x x 6,900 3,325 3,575
60 to 64 years x x x 5,555 2,680 2,880
65 years and over x x x 12,020 5,260 6,760
65 to 69 years x x x 4,025 1,910 2,120
70 to 74 years x x x 2,685 1,245 1,440
75 to 79 years x x x 2,060 860 1,200
80 to 84 years x x x 1,570 675 895
85 years and over x x x 1,680 575 1,110
85 to 89 years x x x 1,120 440 675
90 to 94 years x x x 450 105 345
95 to 99 years x x x 95 20 75
100 years and over x x x 20 0 15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years x x x 18.6 19.3 17.9
15 to 64 years x x x 69.4 70.1 68.8
65 years and over x x x 12.0 10.6 13.3
85 years and over x x x 1.7 1.2 2.2
Average age of the population x x x 37.6 36.6 38.6
Median age of the population x x x 36.1 35.2 37.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 x ... ... 39,985 ... ...
Single-detached house x ... ... 21,060 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys x ... ... 585 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 x ... ... 17,250 ... ...
Semi-detached house x ... ... 3,255 ... ...
Row house x ... ... 4,020 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex x ... ... 1,520 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys x ... ... 8,415 ... ...
Other single-attached house x ... ... 35 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 x ... ... 1,085 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 x ... ... 39,980 ... ...
1 person x ... ... 10,655 ... ...
2 persons x ... ... 14,075 ... ...
3 persons x ... ... 6,315 ... ...
4 persons x ... ... 5,565 ... ...
5 or more persons x ... ... 3,375 ... ...
Number of persons in private households x ... ... 98,480 ... ...
Average household size x ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 x x x 81,730 40,090 41,645
Married or living common law x x x 46,050 23,050 23,005
Married x x x 37,400 18,725 18,670
Living common law x x x 8,655 4,320 4,335
Not married and not living common law x x x 35,680 17,040 18,640
Never married x x x 23,320 12,935 10,380
Separated x x x 2,315 970 1,350
Divorced x x x 6,180 2,365 3,815
Widowed x x x 3,870 775 3,095
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 x ... ... 27,195 ... ...
2 persons x ... ... 13,905 ... ...
3 persons x ... ... 5,740 ... ...
4 persons x ... ... 5,175 ... ...
5 or more persons x ... ... 2,370 ... ...
Average size of census families x ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 x ... ... 27,190 ... ...
Total couple families x ... ... 22,475 ... ...
Married couples x ... ... 18,155 ... ...
Common-law couples x ... ... 4,325 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent x ... ... 4,715 ... ...
Female parent x ... ... 3,770 ... ...
Male parent x ... ... 945 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 22,475 ... ...
Couples without children x ... ... 11,035 ... ...
Couples with children x ... ... 11,445 ... ...
1 child x ... ... 4,390 ... ...
2 children x ... ... 4,800 ... ...
3 or more children x ... ... 2,255 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 4,715 ... ...
1 child x ... ... 2,870 ... ...
2 children x ... ... 1,355 ... ...
3 or more children x ... ... 490 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data x x x 20,170 10,375 9,790
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 x ... ... 39,980 ... ...
One-census-family households x ... ... 25,810 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 x ... ... 10,525 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 x ... ... 15,285 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households x ... ... 680 ... ...
Non-census-family households x ... ... 13,490 ... ...
One-person households x ... ... 10,655 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households x ... ... 2,835 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 x x x 99,035 49,080 49,955
English only x x x 92,745 46,200 46,540
French only x x x 75 35 40
English and French x x x 5,445 2,490 2,955
Neither English nor French x x x 775 355 420
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 x x x 99,035 49,080 49,955
English x x x 96,840 48,015 48,830
French x x x 1,230 630 605
English and French x x x 205 95 110
Neither English nor French x x x 755 340 415
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 x x x 1,335 675 655
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 x x x 1.3 1.4 1.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 x x x 99,035 49,075 49,960
Single responses x x x 97,295 48,220 49,070
Official languages x x x 83,960 41,730 42,230
English x x x 82,645 41,070 41,575
French x x x 1,310 665 650
Non-official languages x x x 13,340 6,490 6,845
Aboriginal languages x x x 90 35 55
Algonquian languages x x x 75 25 45
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 55 15 35
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 15 5 10
Southern East Cree x x x 0 5 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 5 0 5
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 35 10 25
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 20 5 5
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 15 10 5
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 10 5 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 10 5 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 5 0 5
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 5 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 5 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 5 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 5
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 5 0
Salish languages x x x 5 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 5
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 10 5 5
Dakota x x x 5 5 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 13,245 6,455 6,785
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 710 395 315
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 75 40 30
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 15 5 5
Somali x x x 65 40 30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 630 350 285
Amharic x x x 25 10 10
Arabic x x x 550 310 235
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 5 0 0
Hebrew x x x 10 0 5
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 55 25 30
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 300 145 155
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 65 30 35
Vietnamese x x x 235 120 120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 4,245 1,920 2,330
Bikol x x x 25 10 10
Cebuano x x x 125 50 70
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 40 10 25
Ilocano x x x 230 100 130
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 15 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 40 25 15
Pangasinan x x x 10 5 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 3,720 1,685 2,035
Waray-Waray x x x 15 5 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 25 15 15
Creole languages x x x 25 15 10
Haitian Creole x x x 5 5 5
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 15 10 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 0 5
Dravidian languages x x x 135 70 65
Kannada x x x 5 0 5
Malayalam x x x 50 30 25
Tamil x x x 50 30 25
Telugu x x x 20 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 6,185 3,120 3,065
Albanian x x x 0 0 5
Armenian x x x 40 20 20
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 1,550 765 785
Baltic languages x x x 25 15 10
Latvian x x x 15 5 5
Lithuanian x x x 15 5 5
Slavic languages x x x 1,525 750 770
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 70 35 40
Bulgarian x x x 20 10 15
Croatian x x x 45 20 30
Czech x x x 45 20 25
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 180 100 85
Russian x x x 365 170 195
Serbian x x x 65 35 30
Serbo-Croatian x x x 15 5 15
Slovak x x x 25 10 15
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 5 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 680 350 330
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 5
Celtic languages x x x 20 10 10
Scottish Gaelic x x x 5 5 5
Welsh x x x 15 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 1,190 570 620
Afrikaans x x x 90 45 50
Danish x x x 55 25 30
Dutch x x x 365 175 190
Frisian x x x 10 5 5
German x x x 625 300 330
Icelandic x x x 5 0 5
Norwegian x x x 20 5 15
Swedish x x x 15 5 10
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 5 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 5 0
Greek x x x 40 15 25
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 1,315 690 625
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 940 500 440
Bengali x x x 50 25 25
Gujarati x x x 85 45 40
Hindi x x x 220 120 100
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 5 5 5
Nepali x x x 20 10 15
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 225 115 110
Sindhi x x x 10 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 55 25 25
Urdu x x x 265 145 120
Iranian languages x x x 365 185 180
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 90 45 50
Persian (Farsi) x x x 275 140 130
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 2,030 1,040 990
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 75 40 40
Portuguese x x x 75 45 30
Romanian x x x 130 65 65
Spanish x x x 1,750 900 855
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 35 5 20
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 5
Korean x x x 260 140 125
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 240 125 115
Akan (Twi) x x x 30 10 15
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 10 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 5 0 0
Igbo x x x 30 15 20
Lingala x x x 5 5 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 5 5 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 5 5 0
Shona x x x 10 10 5
Swahili x x x 35 20 20
Wolof x x x 5 5 0
Yoruba x x x 20 10 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 80 40 35
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 25 15 10
Dinka x x x 30 15 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 25 15 15
American Sign Language x x x 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 15 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 820 380 435
Chinese languages x x x 810 375 435
Cantonese x x x 465 230 240
Hakka x x x 5 5 0
Mandarin x x x 270 120 150
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 15 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 5 5 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 55 25 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 10 5 5
Burmese x x x 5 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 5 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 85 30 50
Lao x x x 45 25 25
Thai x x x 40 10 30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 25 15 10
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 5 0 5
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 10 10 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 5 0
Uralic languages x x x 120 60 60
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 25 10 15
Hungarian x x x 90 55 40
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 15 10 5
Multiple responses x x x 1,740 855 890
English and French x x x 240 120 120
English and non-official language x x x 1,445 700 750
French and non-official language x x x 25 15 5
English, French and non-official language x x x 25 20 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 x x x 99,035 49,075 49,960
Single responses x x x 95,190 47,220 47,970
Official languages x x x 88,450 43,810 44,635
English x x x 88,050 43,610 44,440
French x x x 395 200 200
Non-official languages x x x 6,745 3,410 3,335
Aboriginal languages x x x 15 5 5
Algonquian languages x x x 5 5 5
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 5 5 5
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 5
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 5 5
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 5 0 5
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 5
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 6,730 3,405 3,325
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 520 280 240
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 50 30 25
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 15 10 5
Somali x x x 40 25 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 465 250 220
Amharic x x x 10 5 5
Arabic x x x 415 225 185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 45 20 20
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 185 90 100
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 35 20 15
Vietnamese x x x 150 70 80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 2,110 1,020 1,090
Bikol x x x 5 5 0
Cebuano x x x 40 20 20
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 90 45 50
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 15 10 5
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 1,945 945 1,000
Waray-Waray x x x 10 5 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 5 5
Creole languages x x x 15 10 5
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 10 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 5
Dravidian languages x x x 85 35 40
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 40 25 20
Tamil x x x 30 15 20
Telugu x x x 5 0 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 2,895 1,500 1,400
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 25 10 10
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 800 425 380
Baltic languages x x x 10 5 5
Latvian x x x 5 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 5 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 790 415 370
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 30 15 15
Bulgarian x x x 10 5 5
Croatian x x x 15 10 10
Czech x x x 15 5 5
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 50 25 20
Russian x x x 230 110 120
Serbian x x x 20 10 5
Serbo-Croatian x x x 10 5 0
Slovak x x x 5 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 405 225 180
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 5
Celtic languages x x x 0 5 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 5 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 115 60 55
Afrikaans x x x 50 20 25
Danish x x x 0 0 0
Dutch x x x 15 5 5
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 50 25 25
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 5 0
Swedish x x x 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 5 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 780 405 375
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 540 290 250
Bengali x x x 35 20 15
Gujarati x x x 50 25 25
Hindi x x x 105 65 45
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 5 0 5
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 140 75 70
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 40 15 20
Urdu x x x 165 90 75
Iranian languages x x x 235 115 125
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 40 20 20
Persian (Farsi) x x x 195 95 100
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 1,160 595 565
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 10 5 5
Portuguese x x x 35 15 15
Romanian x x x 60 25 30
Spanish x x x 1,055 540 515
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 205 110 95
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 80 40 35
Akan (Twi) x x x 15 10 5
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 5 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 20 10 10
Lingala x x x 5 5 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 5 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 5
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 15 5 5
Wolof x x x 5 0 0
Yoruba x x x 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 15 10 5
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 5 5 0
Dinka x x x 10 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 25 15 5
American Sign Language x x x 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 15 15 5
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 505 240 265
Chinese languages x x x 495 235 260
Cantonese x x x 285 135 145
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 175 80 95
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 5 5 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 5 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 35 10 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 5 5 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 5 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 50 20 25
Lao x x x 30 15 15
Thai x x x 20 5 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 20 10 10
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 5 0 5
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 15 5 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 30 15 15
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 5 0 0
Hungarian x x x 30 20 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Multiple responses x x x 3,845 1,855 1,990
English and French x x x 145 60 80
English and non-official language x x x 3,630 1,760 1,865
French and non-official language x x x 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language x x x 65 30 35
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 x x x 99,040 49,080 49,955
None x x x 90,885 45,080 45,800
English x x x 3,200 1,640 1,565
French x x x 890 435 455
Non-official language x x x 3,935 1,860 2,075
Aboriginal x x x 90 35 50
Non-Aboriginal x x x 3,845 1,820 2,025
English and French x x x 15 5 5
English and non-official language x x x 75 40 35
French and non-official language x x x 40 20 15
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 79,825 39,345 40,480
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 76,660 37,805 38,855
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 41,109 53,608 32,417
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 76,680 37,810 38,865
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 36,645 45,891 29,751
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 71,445 36,075 35,370
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 40,136 52,802 30,589
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 46,025 17,965 28,060
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 4,701 5,029 4,560
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 62,315 32,145 30,170
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 40,062 52,664 31,095
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 x x x 79,825 39,340 40,480
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 76,745 37,715 39,030
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 57,513 73,340 42,219
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 76,760 37,720 39,035
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 47,024 58,327 36,103
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 71,500 36,010 35,490
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 56,959 72,924 40,762
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 46,280 18,145 28,135
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 7,378 7,736 7,148
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 62,315 32,085 30,230
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 53,139 67,304 38,105
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 x x x 79,825 39,340 40,485
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 x x x 27,420 15,400 12,020
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 x x x 58,561 70,487 48,357
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 x x x 71,793 84,488 55,525
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 x x x 92.2 95.0 87.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 x x x 74.6 77.1 70.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 x x x 7.8 5.0 12.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 x x x 79,825 39,340 40,485
Without total income x x x 3,160 1,535 1,625
With total income x x x 76,665 37,805 38,860
Percentage with total income x x x 96.0 96.1 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 8,850 3,215 5,640
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 9,785 3,570 6,210
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 9,930 3,655 6,280
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 8,835 3,665 5,175
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 7,795 3,580 4,215
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 6,500 3,255 3,245
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 5,155 2,895 2,265
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 4,115 2,605 1,510
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 3,265 2,065 1,200
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 2,815 1,805 1,015
$100,000 and over x x x 9,615 7,510 2,105
$100,000 to $149,999 x x x 6,330 4,775 1,555
$150,000 and over x x x 3,285 2,735 550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x x x 79,825 39,340 40,480
Without after-tax income x x x 3,140 1,530 1,615
With after-tax income x x x 76,680 37,810 38,865
Percentage with after-tax income x x x 96.1 96.1 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 9,085 3,275 5,810
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 10,245 3,745 6,495
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 11,705 4,410 7,295
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 10,760 4,740 6,015
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 9,160 4,515 4,645
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 7,030 3,915 3,105
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 5,110 3,240 1,870
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 3,885 2,540 1,345
$80,000 and over x x x 9,705 7,420 2,290
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 2,960 2,010 950
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 1,820 1,400 415
$100,000 and over x x x 4,925 4,005 920
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 x x x 79,825 39,345 40,480
Without employment income x x x 17,505 7,195 10,315
With employment income x x x 62,315 32,145 30,175
Percentage with employment income x x x 78.1 81.7 74.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) x x x 6,485 2,690 3,805
$5,000 to $9,999 x x x 4,185 1,660 2,520
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 7,100 2,740 4,360
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 6,480 2,565 3,915
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 6,855 2,875 3,985
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 6,040 2,840 3,200
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 5,065 2,600 2,465
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 4,025 2,345 1,680
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 3,320 2,175 1,140
$80,000 and over x x x 12,760 9,650 3,100
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 2,705 1,790 915
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 2,430 1,585 850
$100,000 and over x x x 7,625 6,280 1,345
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 x ... ... 39,985 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 85,794 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 73,869 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 10,655 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 43,491 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 38,104 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 29,325 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 104,192 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 89,092 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 x ... ... 39,985 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 110,394 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 90,277 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 10,655 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 58,122 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 47,807 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 29,330 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 129,384 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 105,704 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 x ... ... 39,980 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 470 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 385 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 430 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 1,120 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 1,605 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 1,195 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 1,275 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 1,385 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 1,425 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 1,375 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 2,740 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 2,605 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 2,585 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 2,375 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 2,265 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 16,735 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 4,925 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 3,655 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 x ... ... 4,360 ... ...
$200,000 and over x ... ... 3,795 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x ... ... 39,980 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 505 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 385 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 465 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 1,175 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 1,750 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 1,380 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 1,510 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 1,660 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 1,805 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 1,635 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 3,305 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 3,215 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 3,035 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 2,935 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 2,495 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 12,725 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 4,935 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 3,090 ... ...
$150,000 and over x ... ... 4,700 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 x ... ... 27,135 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 102,728 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 87,715 ... ...
Average family size of economic families x ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data x ... ... 10,315 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 97,752 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 83,456 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives x ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data x ... ... 11,485 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 127,124 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 106,807 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children x ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 4,400 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 55,072 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 51,120 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families x ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 x ... ... 27,205 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 128,668 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 104,771 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 10,280 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 119,332 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 96,518 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 11,500 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 159,619 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 129,064 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 4,420 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 74,926 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 64,089 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 17,725 9,190 8,535
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 39,092 44,681 34,254
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 34,750 38,814 31,113
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 x x x 17,610 9,005 8,605
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 51,858 59,448 43,918
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 43,101 48,504 37,449
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 x x x 98,480 48,920 49,560
In the bottom half of the distribution x x x 41,100 19,320 21,780
In the bottom decile x x x 7,385 3,460 3,925
In the second decile x x x 7,930 3,545 4,385
In the third decile x x x 8,025 3,725 4,300
In the fourth decile x x x 8,525 4,085 4,440
In the fifth decile x x x 9,245 4,505 4,740
In the top half of the distribution x x x 57,375 29,600 27,775
In the sixth decile x x x 9,860 4,940 4,920
In the seventh decile x x x 10,200 5,155 5,040
In the eighth decile x x x 11,135 5,730 5,405
In the ninth decile x x x 12,405 6,420 5,985
In the top decile x x x 13,780 7,355 6,425
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 x x x 98,480 48,920 49,555
0 to 17 years x x x 22,185 11,370 10,810
0 to 5 years x x x 7,600 3,920 3,680
18 to 64 years x x x 65,600 32,680 32,920
65 years and over x x x 10,700 4,870 5,830
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) x x x 9,895 4,515 5,385
0 to 17 years x x x 3,210 1,700 1,510
0 to 5 years x x x 1,165 610 555
18 to 64 years x x x 5,810 2,535 3,280
65 years and over x x x 875 280 595
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) x x x 10.0 9.2 10.9
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 14.5 15.0 14.0
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 15.3 15.6 15.1
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 8.9 7.8 10.0
65 years and over (%) x x x 8.2 5.7 10.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) x x x 6,065 2,875 3,185
0 to 17 years x x x 1,850 1,000 850
0 to 5 years x x x 660 340 320
18 to 64 years x x x 4,020 1,800 2,225
65 years and over x x x 185 75 110
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) x x x 6.2 5.9 6.4
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 8.3 8.8 7.9
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 8.7 8.7 8.7
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 6.1 5.5 6.8
65 years and over (%) x x x 1.7 1.5 1.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 x x x 98,480 48,920 49,560
Official languages x x x 97,705 48,600 49,100
English x x x 97,640 48,580 49,060
French x x x 5,495 2,445 3,050
Non-official languages x x x 17,280 8,430 8,845
Aboriginal languages x x x 190 70 115
Algonquian languages x x x 150 50 95
Blackfoot x x x 15 10 10
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 125 40 80
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 30 0 30
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 10 10 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 85 35 50
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 15 10 10
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 15 10 10
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 15 10 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 15 10 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 10 10 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 10 10 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 10 0 0
South Slavey x x x 10 10 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 15 0 10
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 10 0 10
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 10 15 0
Dakota x x x 10 10 0
Stoney x x x 10 10 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 17,090 8,355 8,730
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 950 505 445
Berber languages x x x 20 10 10
Kabyle x x x 0 10 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 10 10
Cushitic languages x x x 110 45 60
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 10 0 10
Somali x x x 105 50 55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 825 445 380
Amharic x x x 35 10 20
Arabic x x x 755 410 350
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 20 15 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 55 35 25
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 15 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 320 125 190
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 145 50 95
Vietnamese x x x 185 85 105
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 5,760 2,665 3,095
Bikol x x x 15 0 15
Cebuano x x x 190 70 125
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 285 100 180
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 35 30 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 90 45 50
Pangasinan x x x 10 10 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 5,590 2,580 3,015
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 25 0 20
Creole languages x x x 35 25 15
Haitian Creole x x x 10 0 10
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 10 10 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 20 15 0
Dravidian languages x x x 190 95 95
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 95 50 45
Tamil x x x 85 35 45
Telugu x x x 30 20 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 7,765 3,950 3,820
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 10 10 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 1,675 855 820
Baltic languages x x x 40 20 20
Latvian x x x 25 15 10
Lithuanian x x x 10 0 10
Slavic languages x x x 1,645 840 805
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 70 30 40
Bulgarian x x x 15 15 0
Croatian x x x 130 50 75
Czech x x x 20 10 15
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 205 105 100
Russian x x x 685 375 305
Serbian x x x 120 55 70
Serbo-Croatian x x x 30 0 20
Slovak x x x 10 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 10
Ukrainian x x x 725 395 335
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 15 0 10
Celtic languages x x x 15 10 10
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 15 10 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 1,420 700 720
Afrikaans x x x 170 85 85
Danish x x x 45 10 25
Dutch x x x 285 115 175
Frisian x x x 10 0 0
German x x x 900 490 410
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 10 0 10
Swedish x x x 35 10 20
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 10 0 10
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 25 0 15
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 1,585 855 725
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 1,185 640 540
Bengali x x x 105 50 55
Gujarati x x x 85 40 45
Hindi x x x 500 275 220
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 10 0 0
Marathi x x x 10 10 10
Nepali x x x 10 0 10
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 365 205 165
Sindhi x x x 20 15 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 105 60 50
Urdu x x x 255 145 110
Iranian languages x x x 400 220 180
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 65 35 35
Persian (Farsi) x x x 355 195 160
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 3,200 1,595 1,605
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 155 80 80
Portuguese x x x 135 50 90
Romanian x x x 210 110 100
Spanish x x x 2,765 1,385 1,380
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 105 50 55
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 270 130 140
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 465 225 240
Akan (Twi) x x x 75 20 55
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 10 0 0
Ganda x x x 10 0 10
Igbo x x x 140 65 75
Lingala x x x 15 10 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 10 0 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 10 10 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 85 50 35
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 55 25 25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 100 50 45
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 65 35 30
Dinka x x x 65 35 30
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 200 100 100
American Sign Language x x x 100 55 45
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. x x x 100 45 60
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 985 480 505
Chinese languages x x x 975 480 495
Cantonese x x x 635 315 315
Hakka x x x 10 10 10
Mandarin x x x 375 170 205
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 10 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 40 20 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 10 10 10
Burmese x x x 10 10 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 15 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 105 35 65
Lao x x x 60 30 30
Thai x x x 40 0 35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 25 15 10
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 0 10 10
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 15 10 10
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 150 80 65
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 35 20 15
Hungarian x x x 110 60 50
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 75 35 35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 x x x 98,480 48,920 49,555
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 x x x 90,255 44,915 45,340
Canadian citizens aged under 18 x x x 20,535 10,510 10,025
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over x x x 69,720 34,410 35,310
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 x x x 8,220 4,005 4,220
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 x x x 98,480 48,920 49,560
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 x x x 82,395 41,045 41,350
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 x x x 14,685 7,205 7,475
Before 1981 x x x 2,215 1,080 1,135
1981 to 1990 x x x 1,110 550 560
1991 to 2000 x x x 1,595 755 840
2001 to 2010 x x x 4,530 2,225 2,300
2001 to 2005 x x x 1,580 810 765
2006 to 2010 x x x 2,950 1,410 1,535
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 x x x 5,240 2,595 2,640
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 x x x 1,400 670 735
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 x x x 14,685 7,210 7,475
Under 5 years x x x 1,230 630 595
5 to 14 years x x x 2,980 1,595 1,385
15 to 24 years x x x 2,670 1,285 1,390
25 to 44 years x x x 6,715 3,160 3,550
45 years and over x x x 1,090 535 560
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 x x x 14,680 7,205 7,475
Americas x x x 2,295 1,110 1,180
Brazil x x x 30 0 30
Colombia x x x 310 155 155
El Salvador x x x 605 325 280
Guyana x x x 45 20 25
Haiti x x x 0 0 0
Jamaica x x x 20 0 10
Mexico x x x 135 55 85
Peru x x x 20 10 15
Trinidad and Tobago x x x 40 0 30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 x x x 640 270 370
Other places of birth in Americas x x x 440 260 185
Europe x x x 3,255 1,620 1,630
Bosnia and Herzegovina x x x 90 30 65
Croatia x x x 60 25 35
France x x x 15 0 10
Germany x x x 325 180 145
Greece x x x 15 0 10
Hungary x x x 50 25 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 x x x 65 45 15
Italy x x x 55 30 30
Netherlands x x x 270 125 140
Poland x x x 150 70 75
Portugal x x x 45 25 20
Romania x x x 175 90 85
Russian Federation x x x 130 50 75
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 x x x 25 25 0
Ukraine x x x 415 240 170
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 x x x 1,080 505 575
Other places of birth in Europe x x x 300 145 155
Africa x x x 1,165 635 530
Algeria x x x 25 10 15
Egypt x x x 60 45 15
Ethiopia x x x 40 20 20
Kenya x x x 20 15 10
Morocco x x x 20 15 10
Nigeria x x x 195 100 90
Somalia x x x 65 40 25
South Africa, Republic of x x x 165 80 85
Other places of birth in Africa x x x 575 310 265
Asia x x x 7,835 3,780 4,050
Afghanistan x x x 170 100 70
Bangladesh x x x 55 30 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 x x x 445 210 235
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 x x x 130 70 65
India x x x 605 345 260
IranCensus data footnote 61 x x x 70 35 35
Iraq x x x 20 10 10
Japan x x x 20 0 20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 x x x 180 90 90
Lebanon x x x 75 35 35
Pakistan x x x 230 130 105
Philippines x x x 4,820 2,260 2,560
Sri Lanka x x x 100 55 40
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 x x x 185 90 100
Taiwan x x x 0 0 0
Viet Nam x x x 245 115 130
Other places of birth in Asia x x x 465 205 260
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 x x x 145 55 85
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 x x x 5,235 2,600 2,640
Americas x x x 465 235 225
Brazil x x x 15 10 15
Colombia x x x 50 25 25
Cuba x x x 0 10 0
Haiti x x x 0 0 0
Jamaica x x x 10 0 10
Mexico x x x 80 35 45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 x x x 90 55 35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 x x x 0 0 10
Other places of birth in Americas x x x 215 110 105
Europe x x x 570 330 240
France x x x 0 0 0
Germany x x x 20 20 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 x x x 20 15 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 x x x 20 10 15
Romania x x x 50 20 30
Russian Federation x x x 30 10 20
Ukraine x x x 325 190 135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 x x x 55 35 15
Other places of birth in Europe x x x 55 35 20
Africa x x x 350 170 180
Algeria x x x 10 0 10
Cameroon x x x 55 20 30
Congo, Democratic Republic of the x x x 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire x x x 0 0 0
Egypt x x x 20 15 0
Eritrea x x x 15 10 10
Ethiopia x x x 20 0 15
Morocco x x x 10 10 0
Nigeria x x x 105 50 55
Somalia x x x 15 10 10
South Africa, Republic of x x x 30 15 20
Tunisia x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa x x x 75 35 40
Asia x x x 3,815 1,830 1,985
Afghanistan x x x 65 30 40
Bangladesh x x x 0 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 x x x 70 20 45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 x x x 0 0 10
India x x x 275 170 100
IranCensus data footnote 61 x x x 10 0 10
Iraq x x x 0 0 0
Israel x x x 0 0 0
Japan x x x 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 x x x 55 30 30
Lebanon x x x 10 0 10
Nepal x x x 10 0 0
Pakistan x x x 35 15 20
Philippines x x x 2,895 1,385 1,515
Saudi Arabia x x x 15 0 10
Sri Lanka x x x 45 25 20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 x x x 175 85 95
Taiwan x x x 0 0 0
Turkey x x x 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates x x x 0 0 0
Viet Nam x x x 20 10 15
Other places of birth in Asia x x x 120 65 60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 x x x 40 30 10
Australia x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 x x x 35 25 10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 x x x 98,480 48,920 49,555
First generationCensus data footnote 69 x x x 16,520 8,090 8,435
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 x x x 14,965 7,195 7,770
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 x x x 66,990 33,640 33,350
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 x x x 12,575 6,165 6,410
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 x x x 7,770 3,975 3,795
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 x x x 3,095 1,800 1,295
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 x x x 4,675 2,175 2,500
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 x x x 2,860 1,150 1,715
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 x x x 1,845 990 855
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 x x x 100 50 50
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 x x x 98,475 48,920 49,560
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 x x x 5,185 2,520 2,665
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 x x x 5,030 2,425 2,605
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 x x x 2,055 1,020 1,035
Métis x x x 2,920 1,365 1,555
Inuk (Inuit) x x x 55 35 15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 x x x 110 70 40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 x x x 50 25 25
Non-Aboriginal identity x x x 93,295 46,405 46,890
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 x x x 98,480 48,920 49,560
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 x x x 1,555 755 795
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian x x x 96,920 48,160 48,760
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 x x x 98,475 48,920 49,560
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 x x x 1,145 600 550
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 x x x 1,110 580 530
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 x x x 690 375 320
Métis single ancestry x x x 390 190 200
Inuit single ancestry x x x 30 15 15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 x x x 35 15 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries x x x 30 15 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries x x x 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 x x x 5,815 2,690 3,120
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 x x x 5,610 2,580 3,030
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 3,180 1,430 1,745
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 2,380 1,120 1,265
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 45 30 20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 x x x 205 105 95
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 180 95 80
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 10 0 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 10 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 x x x 91,520 45,630 45,890
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 x x x 98,475 48,920 49,560
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 x x x 15,235 7,395 7,835
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 x x x 1,665 875 790
Chinese x x x 1,395 695 700
Black x x x 1,735 835 900
Filipino x x x 6,235 2,895 3,335
Latin American x x x 1,770 935 835
Arab x x x 475 245 235
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 x x x 660 275 385
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 x x x 440 225 215
Korean x x x 280 140 145
Japanese x x x 125 60 65
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 x x x 110 55 50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 x x x 350 155 195
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 x x x 83,245 41,525 41,720
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 x x x 98,480 48,920 49,560
North American Aboriginal origins x x x 6,960 3,290 3,670
First Nations (North American Indian) x x x 4,085 1,920 2,165
Inuit x x x 105 65 40
Métis x x x 3,000 1,435 1,570
Other North American origins x x x 27,350 13,855 13,495
Acadian x x x 100 65 40
American x x x 2,035 945 1,090
Canadian x x x 25,905 13,165 12,730
New Brunswicker x x x 0 0 0
Newfoundlander x x x 55 25 30
Nova Scotian x x x 0 0 0
Ontarian x x x 10 0 10
Québécois x x x 25 10 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 x x x 10 0 10
European origins x x x 70,200 34,435 35,760
British Isles origins x x x 45,710 22,220 23,490
Channel Islander x x x 0 0 0
Cornish x x x 0 0 0
English x x x 26,140 12,540 13,600
Irish x x x 16,860 7,930 8,930
Manx x x x 30 15 15
Scottish x x x 20,015 9,850 10,165
Welsh x x x 2,370 1,090 1,280
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 x x x 2,400 1,125 1,270
French origins x x x 10,945 5,250 5,700
Alsatian x x x 0 0 0
Breton x x x 0 0 0
Corsican x x x 0 0 0
French x x x 10,945 5,245 5,700
Western European origins (except French origins) x x x 25,850 12,450 13,405
Austrian x x x 855 465 385
Bavarian x x x 0 0 0
Belgian x x x 565 260 310
Dutch x x x 5,155 2,480 2,675
Flemish x x x 105 50 50
Frisian x x x 15 10 10
German x x x 20,795 10,020 10,775
Luxembourger x x x 10 0 10
Swiss x x x 625 255 370
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 x x x 40 20 20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) x x x 10,855 5,105 5,750
Danish x x x 2,115 1,020 1,090
Finnish x x x 615 330 285
Icelandic x x x 880 440 440
Norwegian x x x 4,930 2,215 2,715
Swedish x x x 3,080 1,440 1,640
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 x x x 425 240 190
Eastern European origins x x x 16,595 8,090 8,505
Bulgarian x x x 25 15 10
Byelorussian x x x 35 25 10
Czech x x x 450 185 265
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 x x x 345 180 170
Estonian x x x 115 50 65
Hungarian x x x 1,455 690 770
Latvian x x x 105 55 50
Lithuanian x x x 110 50 60
Moldovan x x x 30 10 15
Polish x x x 3,805 1,860 1,950
Romanian x x x 790 380 410
Russian x x x 3,195 1,535 1,655
Slovak x x x 135 55 80
Ukrainian x x x 8,530 4,210 4,320
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 x x x 55 35 20
Southern European origins x x x 4,300 2,050 2,250
Albanian x x x 10 10 10
Bosnian x x x 75 30 45
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 195 80 120
Cypriot x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 155 85 70
Italian x x x 2,070 995 1,070
Kosovar x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 30 15 15
Montenegrin x x x 0 0 0
Portuguese x x x 395 170 230
Serbian x x x 145 60 80
Sicilian x x x 0 10 0
Slovenian x x x 30 15 20
Spanish x x x 1,280 635 645
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 x x x 95 50 40
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 x x x 0 0 0
Other European origins x x x 545 310 235
Basque x x x 15 15 0
Jewish x x x 155 65 90
Roma (Gypsy) x x x 15 15 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 x x x 20 10 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 x x x 340 205 135
Caribbean origins x x x 410 190 220
Antiguan x x x 0 0 0
Bahamian x x x 0 0 0
Barbadian x x x 25 10 15
Bermudan x x x 0 0 0
Carib x x x 0 0 0
Cuban x x x 45 25 25
Dominican x x x 65 35 20
Grenadian x x x 0 0 0
Guadeloupean x x x 0 0 0
Haitian x x x 20 15 0
Jamaican x x x 165 65 100
Kittitian/Nevisian x x x 0 0 0
Martinican x x x 0 0 0
Montserratan x x x 0 0 0
Puerto Rican x x x 20 10 10
St. Lucian x x x 10 10 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian x x x 45 25 25
Vincentian/Grenadinian x x x 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 x x x 15 10 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 x x x 15 10 10
Latin, Central and South American origins x x x 2,035 1,065 970
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) x x x 60 45 20
Arawak x x x 0 0 0
Argentinian x x x 30 10 25
Belizean x x x 0 0 0
Bolivian x x x 15 10 10
Brazilian x x x 40 10 25
Chilean x x x 115 60 50
Colombian x x x 385 175 205
Costa Rican x x x 25 15 0
Ecuadorian x x x 15 10 10
Guatemalan x x x 95 60 30
Guyanese x x x 50 20 25
Hispanic x x x 85 45 40
Honduran x x x 55 20 35
Maya x x x 15 10 0
Mexican x x x 315 140 170
Nicaraguan x x x 50 40 10
Panamanian x x x 0 0 0
Paraguayan x x x 10 0 10
Peruvian x x x 30 15 15
Salvadorean x x x 615 335 280
Uruguayan x x x 0 0 0
Venezuelan x x x 30 20 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 x x x 115 70 45
African origins x x x 2,040 1,025 1,020
Central and West African origins x x x 545 280 265
Akan x x x 0 0 0
Angolan x x x 0 0 0
Ashanti x x x 10 0 0
Beninese x x x 0 0 0
Burkinabe x x x 0 0 0
Cameroonian x x x 105 55 55
Chadian x x x 0 0 0
Congolese x x x 30 25 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Gabonese x x x 0 0 0
Gambian x x x 0 0 0
Ghanaian x x x 50 25 25
Guinean x x x 0 10 0
Ibo x x x 95 40 55
Ivorian x x x 0 0 0
Liberian x x x 10 0 10
Malian x x x 0 0 0
Malinké x x x 0 0 0
Nigerian x x x 250 125 120
Peulh x x x 0 0 0
Senegalese x x x 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean x x x 10 10 10
Togolese x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 15 0 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 x x x 30 15 15
North African origins x x x 395 210 185
Algerian x x x 30 10 20
Berber x x x 35 25 10
Coptic x x x 10 10 0
Dinka x x x 50 30 20
Egyptian x x x 80 40 40
Libyan x x x 30 15 20
Maure x x x 0 10 0
Moroccan x x x 30 15 10
Sudanese x x x 150 75 75
Tunisian x x x 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 x x x 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins x x x 575 270 300
Afrikaner x x x 15 0 10
Amhara x x x 15 0 10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 x x x 0 0 0
Burundian x x x 20 15 0
Djiboutian x x x 0 0 0
Eritrean x x x 45 15 30
Ethiopian x x x 35 10 25
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Kenyan x x x 20 10 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Mauritian x x x 15 15 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Rwandan x x x 0 0 0
Seychellois x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 115 55 65
South African x x x 190 80 115
Tanzanian x x x 30 15 15
Tigrian x x x 0 0 0
Ugandan x x x 0 0 0
Zambian x x x 0 0 0
Zimbabwean x x x 40 25 10
Zulu x x x 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 x x x 45 20 20
Other African origins x x x 565 270 295
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 x x x 75 40 40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 x x x 495 240 260
Asian origins x x x 12,065 5,795 6,265
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins x x x 1,135 595 545
Afghan x x x 325 160 165
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 x x x 125 55 70
Armenian x x x 10 10 10
Assyrian x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 10 0 10
Georgian x x x 20 15 0
Hazara x x x 0 0 0
Iranian x x x 110 55 60
Iraqi x x x 10 0 0
Israeli x x x 20 15 10
Jordanian x x x 0 0 0
Kazakh x x x 25 10 15
Kurd x x x 0 0 0
Kuwaiti x x x 0 0 0
Kyrgyz x x x 10 10 10
Lebanese x x x 175 95 75
Palestinian x x x 50 30 20
Pashtun x x x 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian x x x 0 0 0
Syrian x x x 200 105 95
Tajik x x x 0 0 0
Tatar x x x 0 0 0
Turk x x x 35 25 10
Turkmen x x x 0 0 0
Uighur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 15 10 0
Yemeni x x x 0 10 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 x x x 25 15 15
South Asian origins x x x 1,710 895 820
Bangladeshi x x x 55 30 30
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Bhutanese x x x 0 0 0
East Indian x x x 1,200 615 585
Goan x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Pakistani x x x 240 125 115
Punjabi x x x 75 30 40
Sinhalese x x x 10 10 0
Sri Lankan x x x 105 60 45
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 x x x 65 45 15
East and Southeast Asian origins x x x 9,180 4,305 4,870
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) x x x 175 70 105
Chinese x x x 2,025 950 1,070
Filipino x x x 6,500 3,035 3,465
Hmong x x x 0 0 0
Indonesian x x x 15 15 0
Japanese x x x 210 90 125
Karen x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 290 145 150
Laotian x x x 70 45 25
Malaysian x x x 15 10 10
Mongolian x x x 15 10 10
Singaporean x x x 15 10 10
Taiwanese x x x 10 0 0
Thai x x x 70 25 45
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 315 125 190
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 x x x 0 0 0
Other Asian origins x x x 90 30 55
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 x x x 85 30 55
Oceania origins x x x 345 120 225
Australian x x x 175 65 110
New Zealander x x x 85 15 70
Pacific Islands origins x x x 90 40 50
Fijian x x x 35 15 20
Hawaiian x x x 0 0 0
Maori x x x 25 10 20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 x x x 0 0 0
Samoan x x x 25 15 10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 x x x 10 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 x ... ... 39,980 ... ...
Owner x ... ... 26,260 ... ...
Renter x ... ... 13,720 ... ...
Band housing x ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 x ... ... 39,980 ... ...
Condominium x ... ... 5,730 ... ...
Not condominium x ... ... 34,250 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 x ... ... 39,985 ... ...
No bedrooms x ... ... 180 ... ...
1 bedroom x ... ... 4,020 ... ...
2 bedrooms x ... ... 9,155 ... ...
3 bedrooms x ... ... 12,190 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms x ... ... 14,435 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 x ... ... 39,980 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms x ... ... 9,945 ... ...
5 rooms x ... ... 6,095 ... ...
6 rooms x ... ... 5,390 ... ...
7 rooms x ... ... 5,475 ... ...
8 or more rooms x ... ... 13,070 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling x ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 x ... ... 39,980 ... ...
One person or fewer per room x ... ... 39,460 ... ...
More than 1 person per room x ... ... 525 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 x ... ... 39,980 ... ...
Suitable x ... ... 38,565 ... ...
Not suitable x ... ... 1,415 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 x ... ... 39,980 ... ...
1960 or before x ... ... 3,085 ... ...
1961 to 1980 x ... ... 11,020 ... ...
1981 to 1990 x ... ... 5,705 ... ...
1991 to 2000 x ... ... 5,455 ... ...
2001 to 2005 x ... ... 5,690 ... ...
2006 to 2010 x ... ... 5,535 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 x ... ... 3,495 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 x ... ... 39,980 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed x ... ... 38,195 ... ...
Major repairs needed x ... ... 1,790 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 x ... ... 39,985 ... ...
1 household maintainer x ... ... 23,140 ... ...
2 household maintainers x ... ... 15,475 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers x ... ... 1,365 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 x ... ... 39,980 ... ...
15 to 24 years x ... ... 2,035 ... ...
25 to 34 years x ... ... 7,775 ... ...
35 to 44 years x ... ... 8,055 ... ...
45 to 54 years x ... ... 7,640 ... ...
55 to 64 years x ... ... 7,480 ... ...
65 to 74 years x ... ... 4,070 ... ...
75 to 84 years x ... ... 2,310 ... ...
85 years and over x ... ... 625 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 39,800 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs x ... ... 31,035 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs x ... ... 8,760 ... ...
30% to less than 100% x ... ... 7,735 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data x ... ... 26,250 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 x ... ... 65.8 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 13.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 1,460 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 1,434 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 x ... ... 348,457 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 x ... ... 370,299 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data x ... ... 13,725 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 x ... ... 10.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 38.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 1,144 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 1,183 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 x x x 79,820 39,340 40,485
No certificate, diploma or degree x x x 14,130 7,620 6,510
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 x x x 25,055 12,565 12,490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 40,640 19,160 21,480
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma x x x 8,985 6,880 2,105
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 x x x 2,530 1,465 1,070
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 x x x 6,450 5,420 1,030
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma x x x 16,520 5,945 10,575
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level x x x 2,060 780 1,285
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above x x x 13,075 5,555 7,520
Bachelor's degree x x x 9,725 3,795 5,935
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level x x x 750 375 375
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry x x x 515 350 165
Master's degree x x x 1,910 930 975
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 x x x 185 105 75
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 x x x 56,140 27,705 28,435
No certificate, diploma or degree x x x 6,735 3,805 2,930
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 x x x 16,395 8,395 8,000
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 33,015 15,505 17,510
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma x x x 7,045 5,475 1,575
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 x x x 1,870 1,095 780
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 x x x 5,175 4,380 790
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma x x x 13,260 4,805 8,450
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level x x x 1,640 670 970
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above x x x 11,070 4,560 6,510
Bachelor's degree x x x 8,285 3,200 5,085
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level x x x 610 280 325
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry x x x 445 285 155
Master's degree x x x 1,605 720 885
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 x x x 125 70 55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 x x x 79,820 39,340 40,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 x x x 39,180 20,180 19,000
Education x x x 3,365 845 2,520
13. Education x x x 3,365 845 2,520
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies x x x 1,000 470 530
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services x x x 215 160 55
50. Visual and performing arts x x x 785 310 475
Humanities x x x 1,210 530 680
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics x x x 90 20 65
23. English language and literature/letters x x x 260 80 185
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities x x x 245 70 175
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 x x x 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies x x x 75 35 45
39. Theology and religious vocations x x x 370 220 155
54. History x x x 130 85 45
55. French language and literature/letters x x x 30 15 15
Social and behavioural sciences and law x x x 3,250 795 2,455
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies x x x 50 0 50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs x x x 340 140 200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences x x x 925 40 885
22. Legal professions and studies x x x 580 155 425
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 x x x 45 10 35
42. Psychology x x x 580 115 460
45. Social sciences x x x 730 335 400
Business, management and public administration x x x 7,675 2,345 5,335
30.16 Accounting and computer science x x x 15 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions x x x 650 120 530
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services x x x 7,010 2,220 4,790
Physical and life sciences and technologies x x x 900 420 480
26. Biological and biomedical sciences x x x 305 130 170
30.01 Biological and physical sciences x x x 180 95 85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 x x x 15 0 15
40. Physical sciences x x x 210 105 105
41. Science technologies/technicians x x x 190 85 105
Mathematics, computer and information sciences x x x 990 570 410
11. Computer and information sciences and support services x x x 850 530 315
25. Library science x x x 45 0 50
27. Mathematics and statistics x x x 95 40 55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 x x x 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies x x x 10,555 9,740 820
04. Architecture and related services x x x 175 100 75
14. Engineering x x x 1,375 1,115 260
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields x x x 1,945 1,750 200
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation x x x 0 0 0
46. Construction trades x x x 2,790 2,700 85
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians x x x 3,045 2,920 125
48. Precision production x x x 1,220 1,150 70
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation x x x 915 605 310
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences x x x 650 420 225
03. Natural resources and conservation x x x 265 180 85
Health and related fields x x x 7,960 1,620 6,340
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies x x x 540 245 300
51. Health professions and related programs x x x 7,325 1,305 6,020
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs x x x 95 65 25
Personal, protective and transportation services x x x 2,820 1,225 1,600
12. Personal and culinary services x x x 1,870 400 1,470
28. Military science, leadership and operational art x x x 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences x x x 20 20 0
43. Security and protective services x x x 365 260 110
49. Transportation and materials moving x x x 555 540 15
Other x x x 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other x x x 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 x x x 56,140 27,700 28,435
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 x x x 23,125 12,200 10,925
Education x x x 2,515 550 1,965
13. Education x x x 2,515 550 1,965
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies x x x 775 350 425
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services x x x 160 115 50
50. Visual and performing arts x x x 615 235 380
Humanities x x x 960 415 545
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics x x x 75 20 65
23. English language and literature/letters x x x 205 60 145
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities x x x 190 60 130
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 x x x 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies x x x 60 20 35
39. Theology and religious vocations x x x 305 175 130
54. History x x x 105 75 30
55. French language and literature/letters x x x 15 10 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law x x x 2,740 620 2,120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies x x x 40 0 45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs x x x 310 130 180
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences x x x 790 20 770
22. Legal professions and studies x x x 470 110 365
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 x x x 40 10 35
42. Psychology x x x 455 75 385
45. Social sciences x x x 630 285 350
Business, management and public administration x x x 6,445 1,980 4,465
30.16 Accounting and computer science x x x 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions x x x 550 85 465
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services x x x 5,885 1,890 4,000
Physical and life sciences and technologies x x x 735 325 410
26. Biological and biomedical sciences x x x 225 95 135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences x x x 150 80 70
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 x x x 15 0 15
40. Physical sciences x x x 185 80 100
41. Science technologies/technicians x x x 165 75 85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences x x x 880 515 365
11. Computer and information sciences and support services x x x 775 495 280
25. Library science x x x 40 0 40
27. Mathematics and statistics x x x 70 25 40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 x x x 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies x x x 8,670 7,940 730
04. Architecture and related services x x x 150 80 65
14. Engineering x x x 1,230 990 245
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields x x x 1,610 1,440 165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation x x x 0 0 0
46. Construction trades x x x 2,280 2,205 75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians x x x 2,410 2,285 125
48. Precision production x x x 990 935 60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation x x x 740 450 290
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences x x x 515 300 215
03. Natural resources and conservation x x x 220 150 70
Health and related fields x x x 6,300 1,320 4,980
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies x x x 430 190 240
51. Health professions and related programs x x x 5,795 1,085 4,710
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs x x x 75 50 25
Personal, protective and transportation services x x x 2,240 1,030 1,215
12. Personal and culinary services x x x 1,415 315 1,100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art x x x 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences x x x 15 15 0
43. Security and protective services x x x 310 210 95
49. Transportation and materials moving x x x 495 480 15
Other x x x 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other x x x 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 x x x 79,825 39,340 40,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 39,185 20,180 19,000
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 x x x 40,640 19,160 21,480
Location of study inside Canada x x x 34,415 16,190 18,225
Same as province or territory of residence x x x 26,275 12,185 14,090
Different than province or territory of residence x x x 8,140 4,005 4,130
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 x x x 6,225 2,965 3,260
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 x x x 745 455 285
Philippines x x x 2,540 950 1,585
India x x x 340 190 145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 x x x 390 210 180
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 x x x 110 55 55
France x x x 20 0 15
Other x x x 2,090 1,095 995
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 x x x 56,140 27,705 28,440
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 23,130 12,200 10,930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 x x x 33,015 15,505 17,510
Location of study inside Canada x x x 27,460 12,925 14,535
Same as province or territory of residence x x x 20,905 9,745 11,160
Different than province or territory of residence x x x 6,560 3,180 3,380
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 x x x 5,550 2,580 2,975
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 x x x 555 345 205
Philippines x x x 2,410 900 1,505
India x x x 320 185 135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 x x x 245 125 125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 x x x 100 50 45
France x x x 20 10 10
Other x x x 1,905 965 940
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 x x x 79,825 39,340 40,485
In the labour force x x x 57,920 30,555 27,365
Employed x x x 52,025 26,730 25,295
Unemployed x x x 5,890 3,825 2,070
Not in the labour force x x x 21,905 8,785 13,115
Participation rate x x x 72.6 77.7 67.6
Employment rate x x x 65.2 67.9 62.5
Unemployment rate x x x 10.2 12.5 7.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 x x x 79,825 39,340 40,480
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 x x x 19,430 7,665 11,770
Worked x x x 60,390 31,675 28,715
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 x x x 28,310 16,040 12,265
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 x x x 32,080 15,635 16,445
Average weeks worked in reference year x x x 41.9 42.3 41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 x x x 57,920 30,550 27,370
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 985 485 505
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 x x x 56,930 30,065 26,865
Employee x x x 51,270 26,595 24,680
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 x x x 5,665 3,470 2,190
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 x x x 57,920 30,550 27,370
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 990 485 500
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 x x x 56,930 30,065 26,865
0 Management occupations x x x 5,140 3,210 1,925
1 Business, finance and administration occupations x x x 7,770 1,895 5,875
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations x x x 3,070 2,405 665
3 Health occupations x x x 4,675 955 3,720
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services x x x 5,835 1,615 4,220
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport x x x 1,030 405 625
6 Sales and service occupations x x x 14,090 5,775 8,315
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations x x x 10,235 9,475 765
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations x x x 2,405 2,225 180
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities x x x 2,685 2,095 590
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 x x x 57,920 30,550 27,365
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 985 490 500
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 x x x 56,935 30,065 26,865
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting x x x 545 360 190
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction x x x 4,075 3,505 570
22 Utilities x x x 220 185 40
23 Construction x x x 5,730 4,885 845
31-33 Manufacturing x x x 4,345 3,200 1,145
41 Wholesale trade x x x 1,765 1,380 390
44-45 Retail trade x x x 7,625 3,420 4,205
48-49 Transportation and warehousing x x x 1,805 1,380 425
51 Information and cultural industries x x x 605 350 255
52 Finance and insurance x x x 1,520 465 1,055
53 Real estate and rental and leasing x x x 1,035 560 480
54 Professional, scientific and technical services x x x 2,985 1,700 1,285
55 Management of companies and enterprises x x x 55 25 35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services x x x 1,940 1,100 840
61 Educational services x x x 3,370 840 2,525
62 Health care and social assistance x x x 7,455 1,325 6,130
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation x x x 1,050 565 485
72 Accommodation and food services x x x 4,935 1,940 3,000
81 Other services (except public administration) x x x 2,970 1,440 1,530
91 Public administration x x x 2,900 1,460 1,440
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 x x x 52,030 26,730 25,295
Worked at home x x x 2,390 935 1,455
Worked outside Canada x x x 140 110 35
No fixed workplace address x x x 7,690 5,900 1,790
Worked at usual place x x x 41,805 19,785 22,020
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data x x x 41,805 19,785 22,020
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence x x x 31,825 13,490 18,340
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence x x x 8,275 5,025 3,255
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence x x x 1,555 1,195 360
Commute to a different province or territory x x x 150 85 70
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 x x x 49,495 25,690 23,810
Car, truck, van - as a driver x x x 41,360 21,920 19,440
Car, truck, van - as a passenger x x x 2,695 1,180 1,515
Public transit x x x 2,230 920 1,315
Walked x x x 1,935 795 1,140
Bicycle x x x 465 330 135
Other method x x x 810 540 270
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 x x x 49,495 25,685 23,810
Less than 15 minutes x x x 20,685 9,250 11,440
15 to 29 minutes x x x 20,795 10,960 9,835
30 to 44 minutes x x x 4,695 3,060 1,640
45 to 59 minutes x x x 1,215 760 455
60 minutes and over x x x 2,105 1,665 440
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 x x x 49,495 25,690 23,810
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. x x x 3,705 2,675 1,025
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. x x x 8,400 5,720 2,675
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. x x x 15,270 8,200 7,070
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. x x x 9,355 3,520 5,830
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. x x x 4,700 1,825 2,875
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. x x x 8,080 3,745 4,330
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 x x x 62,145 32,535 29,610
Single responses x x x 61,855 32,400 29,450
Official languages x x x 61,640 32,280 29,360
English x x x 61,485 32,235 29,255
French x x x 155 50 105
Non-official languages x x x 210 120 90
Aboriginal languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 210 120 90
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 45 20 25
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 0 0 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 35 15 20
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 0 0 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 0 0 10
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 10 0 0
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 70 35 40
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 0 0 0
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 0 0 0
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Czech x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 0 0 0
Russian x x x 0 0 0
Serbian x x x 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 0 0 0
Afrikaans x x x 0 0 0
Danish x x x 0 0 0
Dutch x x x 0 0 0
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 0 0 0
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 10 10 10
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 10 0 0
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Hindi x x x 0 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 10 10 10
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 0 0 0
Iranian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 60 25 35
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 0 0 0
Portuguese x x x 10 0 0
Romanian x x x 0 0 0
Spanish x x x 60 25 35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 10 0 0
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 0 0 0
American Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 85 60 20
Chinese languages x x x 85 65 25
Cantonese x x x 70 50 25
Hakka x x x 10 0 10
Mandarin x x x 10 10 0
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 0 0 0
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 0 0 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 0 0 0
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Multiple responses x x x 290 130 160
English and French x x x 95 55 45
English and non-official language x x x 195 80 120
French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 x x x 62,145 32,535 29,610
None x x x 60,265 31,620 28,645
English x x x 230 80 145
French x x x 415 195 220
Non-official language x x x 1,205 615 590
Aboriginal x x x 25 10 20
Non-Aboriginal x x x 1,180 610 570
English and French x x x 0 0 0
English and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
French and non-official language x x x 30 20 10
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 x x x 97,295 48,310 48,980
Non-movers x x x 79,350 39,545 39,805
Movers x x x 17,945 8,765 9,185
Non-migrants x x x 12,435 6,190 6,245
Migrants x x x 5,510 2,575 2,935
Internal migrants x x x 4,780 2,240 2,540
Intraprovincial migrants x x x 3,755 1,750 2,010
Interprovincial migrants x x x 1,020 490 535
External migrants x x x 730 335 390
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 x x x 92,295 45,790 46,505
Non-movers x x x 45,260 22,460 22,800
Movers x x x 47,040 23,335 23,705
Non-migrants x x x 26,010 13,135 12,870
Migrants x x x 21,030 10,200 10,830
Internal migrants x x x 16,625 8,090 8,535
Intraprovincial migrants x x x 10,885 5,220 5,665
Interprovincial migrants x x x 5,740 2,870 2,865
External migrants x x x 4,410 2,110 2,295

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Keeseekoose 66-KE-05, IRI [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and Red Deer [Census agglomeration], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 13, 2024).

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