Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan and Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Division No. 10, CDR
Saskatchewan
[Census division]
Nanaimo, RD
British Columbia
[Census division]
Data quality , Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan  Map : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan
Change geography 1
Data quality : Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 16,563 ... ... 155,698 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 17,546 ... ... 146,574 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -5.6 ... ... 6.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 8,427 ... ... 73,622 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 6,980 ... ... 68,904 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1.4 ... ... 76.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 12,220.36 ... ... 2,038.04 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 16,565 8,315 8,245 155,695 75,340 80,360
0 to 14 years 3,140 1,610 1,530 19,985 10,250 9,735
0 to 4 years 950 495 455 6,240 3,210 3,030
5 to 9 years 1,135 585 550 6,995 3,585 3,405
10 to 14 years 1,055 535 520 6,755 3,455 3,295
15 to 64 years 9,730 4,950 4,785 93,625 45,170 48,460
15 to 19 years 1,020 520 500 7,445 3,860 3,580
20 to 24 years 775 405 365 7,720 3,940 3,785
25 to 29 years 755 400 355 7,605 3,830 3,780
30 to 34 years 830 405 425 8,045 3,905 4,140
35 to 39 years 835 420 410 7,670 3,710 3,955
40 to 44 years 790 405 385 8,060 3,910 4,150
45 to 49 years 935 480 460 9,145 4,325 4,820
50 to 54 years 1,185 585 595 10,955 5,115 5,845
55 to 59 years 1,305 675 630 12,950 6,065 6,885
60 to 64 years 1,305 655 650 14,030 6,515 7,515
65 years and over 3,695 1,750 1,940 42,090 19,915 22,170
65 to 69 years 1,085 560 520 13,845 6,650 7,195
70 to 74 years 840 425 415 10,445 5,125 5,320
75 to 79 years 635 310 325 7,320 3,600 3,720
80 to 84 years 455 205 250 5,165 2,470 2,695
85 years and over 685 255 430 5,305 2,065 3,240
85 to 89 years 390 155 235 3,295 1,435 1,855
90 to 94 years 210 75 135 1,535 515 1,025
95 to 99 years 70 20 50 420 110 305
100 years and over 10 0 10 55 10 50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 19.0 19.4 18.6 12.8 13.6 12.1
15 to 64 years 58.7 59.5 58.0 60.1 60.0 60.3
65 years and over 22.3 21.0 23.5 27.0 26.4 27.6
85 years and over 4.1 3.1 5.2 3.4 2.7 4.0
Average age of the population 43.3 42.4 44.1 47.2 46.3 48.0
Median age of the population 45.8 44.8 46.7 51.1 49.9 52.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 6,980 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Single-detached house 6,340 ... ... 44,910 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 500 ... ... 20,045 ... ...
Semi-detached house 200 ... ... 2,985 ... ...
Row house 85 ... ... 2,940 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 15 ... ... 5,335 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 190 ... ... 8,640 ... ...
Other single-attached house 15 ... ... 145 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 135 ... ... 2,635 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 6,980 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
1 person 2,320 ... ... 20,190 ... ...
2 persons 2,645 ... ... 29,880 ... ...
3 persons 725 ... ... 8,775 ... ...
4 persons 655 ... ... 6,635 ... ...
5 or more persons 635 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 16,080 ... ... 151,630 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 13,425 6,705 6,720 135,710 65,085 70,625
Married or living common law 8,080 4,050 4,035 81,785 40,795 40,990
Married 6,740 3,380 3,360 66,730 33,310 33,425
Living common law 1,345 670 670 15,055 7,485 7,570
Not married and not living common law 5,340 2,650 2,690 53,925 24,290 29,635
Never married 3,170 1,895 1,275 29,520 16,145 13,375
Separated 315 150 165 3,935 1,710 2,225
Divorced 655 360 290 11,130 4,360 6,770
Widowed 1,200 245 960 9,345 2,075 7,265
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 4,645 ... ... 46,660 ... ...
2 persons 2,745 ... ... 30,495 ... ...
3 persons 760 ... ... 8,005 ... ...
4 persons 635 ... ... 6,045 ... ...
5 or more persons 500 ... ... 2,110 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 4,640 ... ... 46,660 ... ...
Total couple families 3,925 ... ... 39,875 ... ...
Married couples 3,255 ... ... 32,350 ... ...
Common-law couples 670 ... ... 7,525 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 715 ... ... 6,780 ... ...
Female parent 535 ... ... 5,245 ... ...
Male parent 185 ... ... 1,535 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 3,925 ... ... 39,880 ... ...
Couples without children 2,330 ... ... 26,130 ... ...
Couples with children 1,590 ... ... 13,745 ... ...
1 child 600 ... ... 6,135 ... ...
2 children 550 ... ... 5,630 ... ...
3 or more children 445 ... ... 1,985 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 720 ... ... 6,785 ... ...
1 child 410 ... ... 4,365 ... ...
2 children 165 ... ... 1,870 ... ...
3 or more children 145 ... ... 545 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,965 1,565 1,405 31,280 14,365 16,910
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 6,980 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
One-census-family households 4,400 ... ... 44,635 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,280 ... ... 25,190 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 2,120 ... ... 19,445 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 120 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,465 ... ... 23,275 ... ...
One-person households 2,320 ... ... 20,185 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 140 ... ... 3,085 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 16,280 8,225 8,060 153,155 74,450 78,710
English only 16,060 8,120 7,940 142,510 69,730 72,775
French only 5 0 5 15 10 10
English and French 190 90 100 10,020 4,455 5,565
Neither English nor French 25 10 15 615 260 355
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 16,280 8,220 8,060 153,160 74,450 78,710
English 16,175 8,170 8,000 150,450 73,185 77,260
French 80 35 45 1,910 925 985
English and French 5 0 5 205 90 115
Neither English nor French 25 5 20 595 250 350
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 80 35 45 2,015 970 1,045
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.5 0.4 0.6 1.3 1.3 1.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 16,280 8,225 8,060 153,155 74,445 78,710
Single responses 16,075 8,130 7,945 151,630 73,735 77,895
Official languages 14,450 7,335 7,120 137,690 67,220 70,475
English 14,360 7,290 7,065 135,570 66,195 69,380
French 90 40 50 2,125 1,025 1,100
Non-official languages 1,620 795 825 13,940 6,510 7,420
Aboriginal languages 350 170 175 135 55 80
Algonquian languages 345 175 175 20 5 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 190 100 90 15 5 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Plains Cree 5 0 0 5 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cree, n.o.s. 185 100 95 10 5 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 150 75 80 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 155 70 80 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 0 0 5 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 5 0 5 5 5 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 5 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 5
Salish languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 30 15 20
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 20 10 5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 15
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,275 625 650 13,805 6,460 7,340
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 5 0 365 250 115
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Semitic languages 5 5 5 355 245 115
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Arabic 5 5 5 305 215 90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 30 20 10
Maltese 0 0 0 15 5 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 520 250 270
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 90 45 45
Vietnamese 5 5 5 430 200 225
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 195 100 95 820 280 540
Bikol 5 0 5 5 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 0 40 10 25
Fijian 5 5 0 5 5 0
Hiligaynon 5 5 0 10 5 10
Ilocano 5 0 5 40 15 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 30 5 25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 170 90 85 645 220 425
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 35 20 15
Creole languages 5 0 0 10 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 5 0 10 10 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 5 0 50 30 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 0 35 20 10
Tamil 0 0 0 15 10 5
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 955 455 500 8,570 4,105 4,460
Albanian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Armenian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 590 255 330 1,545 730 815
Baltic languages 5 0 0 45 25 20
Latvian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Slavic languages 585 255 330 1,495 710 790
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 0 5 5 5
Bulgarian 5 0 0 25 20 10
Croatian 0 0 0 185 100 85
Czech 0 5 0 155 70 85
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Polish 45 20 25 325 150 170
Russian 25 5 15 275 115 160
Serbian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 5 10
Slovak 0 0 0 75 35 40
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 5 35 15 20
Ukrainian 505 225 285 300 140 160
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 20 10 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Germanic languages 305 160 145 4,265 2,005 2,265
Afrikaans 10 0 10 115 55 65
Danish 5 5 0 365 180 190
Dutch 15 10 10 1,085 515 565
Frisian 0 0 0 10 5 10
German 250 130 120 2,355 1,080 1,275
Icelandic 10 10 5 15 10 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 135 55 80
Swedish 5 5 5 145 70 65
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 40 25 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 10 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Greek 5 0 0 90 60 30
Indo-Iranian languages 25 20 5 1,385 705 675
Indo-Aryan languages 20 15 5 1,220 625 595
Bengali 0 0 0 25 15 10
Gujarati 5 5 0 50 25 25
Hindi 5 5 0 140 70 65
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 10 5 940 470 470
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 10 5 5
Urdu 0 0 0 40 25 20
Iranian languages 0 0 5 160 80 80
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Pashto 5 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 160 80 80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 35 20 20 1,235 580 655
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 350 195 150
Portuguese 0 5 0 200 90 110
Romanian 15 10 10 60 25 30
Spanish 20 10 10 625 270 355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 370 130 235
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 5 470 195 275
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 90 45 45
Akan (Twi) 5 0 0 15 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 5 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ga 0 0 0 0 5 5
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 5
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 5 15 5 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 40 25 20 1,925 880 1,040
Chinese languages 45 20 20 1,920 875 1,040
Cantonese 10 5 5 505 230 280
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 5
Mandarin 10 5 5 1,240 570 665
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 35 10 25
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 15 10 125 65 55
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 100 25 75
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 0
Thai 5 0 0 95 20 70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 35 25 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 30 20 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Uralic languages 40 30 15 440 215 225
Estonian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Finnish 0 5 0 135 60 75
Hungarian 40 30 15 275 140 135
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 15 10 5
Multiple responses 205 90 120 1,530 720 810
English and French 5 5 5 385 180 200
English and non-official language 190 80 105 1,090 510 570
French and non-official language 10 5 10 35 10 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 10 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 16,280 8,220 8,060 153,160 74,450 78,710
Single responses 15,995 8,085 7,910 150,735 73,345 77,385
Official languages 15,600 7,875 7,725 146,210 71,150 75,055
English 15,575 7,860 7,715 145,795 70,960 74,840
French 20 15 10 415 190 220
Non-official languages 395 205 190 4,525 2,195 2,330
Aboriginal languages 55 25 30 5 5 5
Algonquian languages 55 30 30 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 20 10 15 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 35 15 20 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 30 15 20 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 345 180 160 4,520 2,195 2,325
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 200 120 80
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Semitic languages 0 0 0 195 115 75
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 175 105 65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 15 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 350 170 175
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 65 30 35
Vietnamese 0 0 0 280 140 140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 80 50 35 220 100 125
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fijian 0 5 0 0 5 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 85 45 35 190 85 105
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 5 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 0 10 10 5
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 0 15 10 5
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 215 115 100 1,880 915 965
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 50 20 30 380 175 205
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 50 20 30 370 175 195
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 0 5 0 0
Bulgarian 5 5 0 10 5 5
Croatian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Czech 0 0 0 45 20 20
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Polish 5 0 5 70 30 35
Russian 0 0 0 155 75 85
Serbian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovak 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ukrainian 35 15 20 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 130 75 60 425 205 215
Afrikaans 5 0 5 45 20 20
Danish 0 5 0 25 10 15
Dutch 0 0 0 100 50 50
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 125 70 55 225 110 115
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Swedish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 0 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 15 10 5 755 375 385
Indo-Aryan languages 15 5 5 665 335 330
Bengali 0 0 0 10 10 5
Gujarati 0 5 0 15 5 10
Hindi 5 0 0 50 30 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 5 560 280 280
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 25 10 15
Iranian languages 0 5 0 90 40 50
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 90 40 50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 15 10 10 300 145 155
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 45 20 20
Portuguese 0 0 0 50 20 25
Romanian 5 5 5 10 5 5
Spanish 5 5 5 195 100 95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 160 75 85
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 5 320 145 175
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 0 5 5 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 5 0 25 15 15
American Sign Language 0 5 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 20 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 15 20 1,230 590 640
Chinese languages 30 15 15 1,225 590 635
Cantonese 5 5 5 235 115 115
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 5 5 895 420 470
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 5 5 80 45 40
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 15 5 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 5 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 75 35 35
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Finnish 0 0 0 25 10 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Multiple responses 285 140 145 2,430 1,105 1,325
English and French 5 0 5 165 65 100
English and non-official language 275 130 140 2,225 1,020 1,195
French and non-official language 5 0 5 10 0 5
English, French and non-official language 0 5 0 40 20 20
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 16,280 8,220 8,060 153,160 74,450 78,710
None 15,505 7,845 7,660 144,800 70,625 74,175
English 190 100 90 2,085 1,005 1,080
French 35 15 15 1,480 640 845
Non-official language 545 255 290 4,655 2,115 2,540
Aboriginal 220 105 120 150 65 85
Non-Aboriginal 320 150 170 4,510 2,055 2,450
English and French 0 5 0 15 10 5
English and non-official language 0 0 0 60 35 25
French and non-official language 5 5 5 65 20 45
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 12,975 6,535 6,440 131,685 63,410 68,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 12,350 6,210 6,140 127,890 61,560 66,335
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,747 32,309 25,547 32,009 39,050 26,862
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 12,355 6,215 6,140 128,025 61,650 66,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,932 30,053 24,581 28,963 34,413 25,112
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,705 5,450 5,255 115,410 56,380 59,030
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,799 31,346 23,120 28,056 34,912 22,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,240 4,345 4,900 97,055 43,595 53,460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,459 6,144 8,278 8,570 9,511 8,114
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,740 4,685 4,055 86,710 43,855 42,855
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,289 28,646 24,747 25,825 30,707 22,128
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 12,975 6,535 6,440 131,685 63,380 68,305
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 12,370 6,205 6,165 127,950 61,535 66,410
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,918 41,101 32,709 41,934 49,945 34,511
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 12,380 6,205 6,170 128,055 61,625 66,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,085 34,861 29,294 35,659 41,491 30,248
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,670 5,450 5,220 115,425 56,335 59,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,234 40,327 29,912 38,961 47,399 30,915
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,240 4,340 4,900 97,080 43,655 53,425
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,741 8,089 9,318 8,945 9,235 8,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,740 4,705 4,035 86,705 43,665 43,045
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,557 37,598 31,005 36,011 42,397 29,533
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 12,975 6,530 6,445 131,685 63,380 68,305
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 4,135 2,445 1,690 32,065 17,830 14,235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 43,441 44,855 42,275 48,369 54,248 43,590
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 48,311 50,110 45,708 55,680 61,320 48,617
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 82.3 86.2 77.2 83.7 86.8 79.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 65.6 69.2 61.0 58.7 61.6 54.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 17.7 13.8 22.8 16.3 13.2 20.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 12,975 6,530 6,440 131,685 63,410 68,275
Without total income 625 320 305 3,795 1,850 1,940
With total income 12,350 6,210 6,140 127,890 61,560 66,330
Percentage with total income 95.2 95.1 95.3 97.1 97.1 97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,025 1,065 965 16,560 6,935 9,625
$10,000 to $19,999 2,450 1,065 1,380 24,000 9,015 14,985
$20,000 to $29,999 1,915 790 1,125 19,880 8,140 11,750
$30,000 to $39,999 1,540 730 810 16,400 7,365 9,035
$40,000 to $49,999 1,270 640 625 13,495 6,515 6,980
$50,000 to $59,999 915 480 435 10,015 5,415 4,600
$60,000 to $69,999 610 360 245 7,490 4,595 2,890
$70,000 to $79,999 455 285 170 5,475 3,395 2,075
$80,000 to $89,999 370 215 155 4,080 2,585 1,495
$90,000 to $99,999 205 115 90 2,925 1,900 1,030
$100,000 and over 595 465 135 7,570 5,705 1,865
$100,000 to $149,999 490 370 120 5,495 4,095 1,400
$150,000 and over 105 90 10 2,075 1,615 460
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 12,975 6,535 6,440 131,685 63,410 68,275
Without after-tax income 620 325 295 3,665 1,760 1,900
With after-tax income 12,355 6,215 6,145 128,025 61,650 66,375
Percentage with after-tax income 95.2 95.1 95.4 97.2 97.2 97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,065 1,085 980 17,580 7,390 10,190
$10,000 to $19,999 2,535 1,100 1,440 25,285 9,700 15,585
$20,000 to $29,999 2,165 920 1,240 23,235 9,770 13,465
$30,000 to $39,999 1,815 900 915 18,725 8,670 10,055
$40,000 to $49,999 1,380 725 660 14,190 7,270 6,925
$50,000 to $59,999 870 515 350 9,675 5,815 3,860
$60,000 to $69,999 595 345 255 6,710 4,230 2,480
$70,000 to $79,999 345 190 155 4,610 2,870 1,735
$80,000 and over 590 440 145 8,005 5,935 2,070
$80,000 to $89,999 235 160 75 2,805 2,000 805
$90,000 to $99,999 150 120 35 1,595 1,165 430
$100,000 and over 200 160 40 3,605 2,770 835
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 12,975 6,530 6,440 131,685 63,410 68,270
Without employment income 4,240 1,850 2,390 44,980 19,560 25,420
With employment income 8,740 4,685 4,060 86,705 43,855 42,850
Percentage with employment income 67.4 71.7 63.0 65.8 69.2 62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,670 905 765 18,170 9,005 9,165
$5,000 to $9,999 730 365 370 7,060 3,070 3,990
$10,000 to $19,999 1,280 665 615 12,265 5,200 7,070
$20,000 to $29,999 1,035 465 570 9,920 4,345 5,580
$30,000 to $39,999 1,010 480 530 8,655 3,725 4,930
$40,000 to $49,999 835 430 410 7,380 3,405 3,975
$50,000 to $59,999 565 290 280 5,745 3,065 2,675
$60,000 to $69,999 395 245 145 4,345 2,705 1,635
$70,000 to $79,999 315 215 100 3,450 2,155 1,300
$80,000 and over 905 630 270 9,720 7,180 2,535
$80,000 to $89,999 295 160 130 2,775 1,790 990
$90,000 to $99,999 165 105 60 1,985 1,325 660
$100,000 and over 450 365 85 4,955 4,070 885
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 6,980 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 51,328 ... ... 62,349 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 47,096 ... ... 55,521 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,320 ... ... 20,185 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,855 ... ... 31,875 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,206 ... ... 28,809 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 4,660 ... ... 48,720 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 69,100 ... ... 78,395 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 62,822 ... ... 69,150 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 6,980 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 65,437 ... ... 77,868 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 56,890 ... ... 66,269 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,355 ... ... 20,155 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,466 ... ... 40,901 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,921 ... ... 35,050 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 4,625 ... ... 48,750 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,696 ... ... 93,151 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 70,111 ... ... 79,177 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 6,980 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
Under $5,000 235 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 135 ... ... 935 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 190 ... ... 2,170 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 590 ... ... 3,130 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 480 ... ... 3,435 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 335 ... ... 2,985 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 415 ... ... 3,440 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 365 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 355 ... ... 3,375 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 305 ... ... 3,115 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 575 ... ... 5,950 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 460 ... ... 5,405 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 430 ... ... 4,715 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 365 ... ... 4,300 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 315 ... ... 3,730 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,430 ... ... 17,610 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 620 ... ... 6,745 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 350 ... ... 4,180 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 300 ... ... 4,035 ... ...
$200,000 and over 165 ... ... 2,645 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 6,980 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Under $5,000 240 ... ... 1,245 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 135 ... ... 950 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 190 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 595 ... ... 3,220 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 505 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 375 ... ... 3,680 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 470 ... ... 4,020 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 400 ... ... 4,010 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 395 ... ... 3,885 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 380 ... ... 3,595 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 605 ... ... 6,690 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 580 ... ... 5,980 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 470 ... ... 5,275 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 375 ... ... 4,420 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 325 ... ... 3,405 ... ...
$100,000 and over 940 ... ... 12,375 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 490 ... ... 5,805 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 230 ... ... 3,045 ... ...
$150,000 and over 215 ... ... 3,525 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 4,585 ... ... 46,275 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 68,811 ... ... 78,469 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 62,424 ... ... 69,084 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,260 ... ... 24,775 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 67,942 ... ... 74,504 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,009 ... ... 65,871 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,615 ... ... 13,900 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 88,157 ... ... 104,867 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 78,720 ... ... 90,807 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.2 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 615 ... ... 6,360 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 40,661 ... ... 45,102 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 39,552 ... ... 41,856 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 3.1 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 4,575 ... ... 46,275 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 80,405 ... ... 93,187 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 69,850 ... ... 79,044 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,255 ... ... 24,840 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 77,759 ... ... 90,186 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 67,163 ... ... 76,037 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,605 ... ... 13,935 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 97,805 ... ... 115,337 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 84,558 ... ... 97,625 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 610 ... ... 6,350 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,633 ... ... 54,615 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,458 ... ... 48,552 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,560 1,350 1,215 28,340 13,105 15,235
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,891 27,264 23,547 28,316 29,504 27,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,176 26,112 23,250 26,153 26,696 25,786
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,555 1,370 1,185 28,340 13,070 15,270
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 34,760 37,153 31,988 37,161 38,845 35,719
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 30,314 31,394 29,063 32,056 32,927 31,310
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 16,080 8,120 7,960 151,625 73,645 77,990
In the bottom half of the distribution 10,180 5,040 5,140 82,375 38,905 43,470
In the bottom decile 2,940 1,560 1,380 18,115 8,670 9,445
In the second decile 2,360 1,045 1,310 17,200 7,735 9,465
In the third decile 1,885 915 960 15,895 7,435 8,455
In the fourth decile 1,530 765 765 15,745 7,560 8,180
In the fifth decile 1,470 750 720 15,425 7,500 7,925
In the top half of the distribution 5,900 3,085 2,815 69,255 34,740 34,515
In the sixth decile 1,525 785 740 14,925 7,320 7,600
In the seventh decile 1,310 670 635 14,975 7,485 7,495
In the eighth decile 1,255 655 605 14,600 7,285 7,315
In the ninth decile 1,115 590 520 13,725 6,960 6,765
In the top decile 695 385 315 11,030 5,690 5,345
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 13,495 6,800 6,690 150,595 73,110 77,480
0 to 17 years 2,630 1,325 1,310 24,010 12,350 11,660
0 to 5 years 800 400 400 7,515 3,855 3,665
18 to 64 years 7,630 3,895 3,735 87,500 41,860 45,640
65 years and over 3,230 1,585 1,650 39,090 18,900 20,185
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,585 1,240 1,345 24,345 11,240 13,105
0 to 17 years 605 295 315 5,330 2,775 2,555
0 to 5 years 210 100 105 1,730 900 825
18 to 64 years 1,165 615 545 14,365 6,595 7,775
65 years and over 815 330 485 4,645 1,875 2,770
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 19.2 18.2 20.1 16.2 15.4 16.9
0 to 17 years (%) 23.0 22.3 24.0 22.2 22.5 21.9
0 to 5 years (%) 26.3 25.0 26.3 23.0 23.3 22.5
18 to 64 years (%) 15.3 15.8 14.6 16.4 15.8 17.0
65 years and over (%) 25.2 20.8 29.4 11.9 9.9 13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 710 395 305 12,960 6,360 6,595
0 to 17 years 170 85 90 2,645 1,385 1,260
0 to 5 years 60 30 30 860 460 400
18 to 64 years 460 275 185 9,555 4,625 4,925
65 years and over 75 40 35 760 345 415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.3 5.8 4.6 8.6 8.7 8.5
0 to 17 years (%) 6.5 6.4 6.9 11.0 11.2 10.8
0 to 5 years (%) 7.5 7.5 7.5 11.4 11.9 10.9
18 to 64 years (%) 6.0 7.1 5.0 10.9 11.0 10.8
65 years and over (%) 2.3 2.5 2.1 1.9 1.8 2.1
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 16,080 8,120 7,960 151,630 73,645 77,985
Official languages 16,040 8,115 7,925 151,025 73,375 77,650
English 16,040 8,115 7,930 151,015 73,370 77,645
French 205 90 110 9,955 4,490 5,460
Non-official languages 1,835 875 955 18,905 8,880 10,030
Aboriginal languages 420 195 230 325 160 160
Algonquian languages 420 195 220 50 30 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 250 130 125 25 10 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 10 10 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 250 130 120 20 0 15
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 185 75 105 30 25 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 185 75 105 25 20 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 0 0 0 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 10 0 0 10 0 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 15 0 10
Inuit languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 0 10
Salish languages 0 0 0 130 60 70
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 105 50 60
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 10 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 105 50 50
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 50 25 20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 50 20 35
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,410 685 725 18,585 8,715 9,875
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 440 285 155
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Semitic languages 0 0 0 425 275 150
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 335 250 85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 80 30 50
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 10 15 580 295 285
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 100 65 35
Vietnamese 20 10 10 485 235 250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 235 115 120 1,170 390 780
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 15 0 0 125 50 75
Fijian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 10 15 0 15
Ilocano 10 0 10 70 25 40
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 90 35 60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 230 115 120 1,025 325 700
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Creole languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 85 35 45
Kannada 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 55 25 30
Tamil 0 0 0 20 0 15
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-European languages 1,000 475 530 12,415 5,920 6,500
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 665 270 390 1,665 770 890
Baltic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Latvian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Lithuanian 10 10 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages 660 270 390 1,640 760 880
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bulgarian 20 10 10 25 15 15
Croatian 0 0 0 275 155 120
Czech 0 0 0 185 90 90
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Polish 35 15 25 320 140 175
Russian 20 10 15 365 145 220
Serbian 0 0 0 95 30 60
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 35 25 15
Slovak 0 0 0 80 35 45
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 30 20 15
Ukrainian 600 245 360 340 140 200
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Celtic languages 0 0 10 95 55 40
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 40 20 15
Welsh 0 0 0 35 25 15
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Germanic languages 245 140 100 5,555 2,635 2,920
Afrikaans 0 0 0 310 175 140
Danish 10 0 0 420 175 245
Dutch 15 10 0 1,345 615 730
Frisian 0 0 0 35 15 20
German 205 115 90 3,260 1,575 1,685
Icelandic 20 15 0 10 10 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 170 60 105
Swedish 0 0 0 195 95 100
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 60 30 20
Yiddish 0 0 0 30 20 15
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Greek 10 10 10 150 90 55
Indo-Iranian languages 30 20 10 1,770 890 880
Indo-Aryan languages 30 20 10 1,550 770 780
Bengali 0 0 0 35 15 20
Gujarati 0 0 0 75 30 45
Hindi 0 0 0 415 195 220
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 0 25
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 25 20 10 1,205 620 585
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Urdu 0 0 10 105 65 45
Iranian languages 10 0 10 225 125 105
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 10 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 225 120 105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages 60 35 25 3,635 1,730 1,900
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 10 10 700 345 355
Portuguese 0 0 0 370 160 210
Romanian 0 0 0 90 55 35
Spanish 50 25 20 2,665 1,245 1,420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 15 10 0 605 280 330
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 20 10 405 195 210
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 0 0 210 120 90
Akan (Twi) 0 0 10 20 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ga 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ganda 0 0 0 20 10 20
Igbo 0 0 0 35 25 10
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swahili 0 0 0 35 20 20
Wolof 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 55 30 20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 25 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 10 0 220 80 140
American Sign Language 10 0 0 95 35 65
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 135 50 85
Sino-Tibetan languages 75 30 45 2,275 1,085 1,195
Chinese languages 80 30 50 2,270 1,080 1,190
Cantonese 35 15 15 660 295 370
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mandarin 35 10 25 1,575 760 815
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 60 15 45
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 25 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 10 10 130 60 65
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 105 25 80
Lao 0 0 0 15 0 15
Thai 0 0 0 100 25 75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 75 35 40
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 30 10 20
Turkish 0 0 0 40 20 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uralic languages 35 30 10 505 205 305
Estonian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Finnish 0 0 0 125 50 75
Hungarian 35 25 10 345 135 215
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 25 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 16,080 8,120 7,960 151,625 73,640 77,985
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 15,745 7,950 7,795 145,125 70,555 74,565
Canadian citizens aged under 18 3,705 1,895 1,810 23,565 12,245 11,325
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 12,040 6,050 5,985 121,560 58,315 63,245
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 335 175 160 6,500 3,085 3,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 16,080 8,125 7,955 151,630 73,645 77,985
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 15,430 7,775 7,655 126,320 61,680 64,640
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 580 305 280 23,680 11,055 12,620
Before 1981 105 80 30 14,170 6,820 7,350
1981 to 1990 35 10 30 2,265 985 1,280
1991 to 2000 40 15 20 2,200 945 1,255
2001 to 2010 200 100 105 3,345 1,505 1,840
2001 to 2005 65 40 25 1,490 650 840
2006 to 2010 140 60 75 1,855 855 1,005
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 195 100 95 1,705 800 900
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 70 45 25 1,625 905 720
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 580 305 280 23,680 11,060 12,625
Under 5 years 80 65 15 2,800 1,375 1,420
5 to 14 years 105 55 45 4,215 2,065 2,150
15 to 24 years 85 35 45 5,680 2,490 3,195
25 to 44 years 240 120 120 9,305 4,380 4,930
45 years and over 70 25 45 1,680 750 930
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 580 305 275 23,680 11,060 12,625
Americas 75 45 35 2,820 1,165 1,655
Brazil 0 0 0 60 15 50
Colombia 0 0 10 55 15 40
El Salvador 10 0 10 15 10 10
Guyana 0 0 0 25 20 10
Haiti 0 0 0 20 0 15
Jamaica 0 0 0 45 10 30
Mexico 0 0 0 145 50 95
Peru 0 0 0 65 20 40
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 45 15 30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 35 10 20 2,070 895 1,175
Other places of birth in Americas 35 30 10 270 115 155
Europe 190 115 80 14,490 7,080 7,410
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 45 10 35
Croatia 0 0 0 230 130 105
France 0 0 0 180 95 80
Germany 0 10 0 1,700 810 885
Greece 20 10 0 70 55 20
Hungary 0 0 0 205 85 120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 240 115 125
Italy 0 10 0 235 145 95
Netherlands 15 10 10 1,085 495 595
Poland 10 0 10 240 125 120
Portugal 0 0 0 120 85 40
Romania 0 0 0 110 55 55
Russian Federation 0 0 0 125 40 90
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 50 30 20
Ukraine 25 20 10 95 40 55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 70 30 40 8,225 4,020 4,205
Other places of birth in Europe 40 30 10 1,535 750 790
Africa 15 10 0 930 495 435
Algeria 0 0 0 10 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 30 20 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 25 10 15
Kenya 0 0 0 30 15 10
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 40 20 25
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 540 290 255
Other places of birth in Africa 15 15 10 235 120 120
Asia 290 130 160 4,965 2,115 2,845
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 30 15 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 45 20 25 940 440 500
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 165 100 75
India 15 10 10 960 475 490
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 215 115 95
Iraq 0 0 0 0 10 0
Japan 0 0 0 205 55 155
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 0 330 135 195
Lebanon 0 0 0 20 20 0
Pakistan 10 0 10 35 10 25
Philippines 190 85 100 940 310 630
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 25 15 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 60 20 35
Taiwan 0 0 0 80 40 45
Viet Nam 20 10 10 405 165 240
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 545 200 350
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 10 10 480 200 280
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 195 100 95 1,705 805 900
Americas 0 0 0 220 125 95
Brazil 0 0 0 15 10 15
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 20 0 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 0 10 155 95 65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 30 20 10 365 165 200
France 0 0 0 0 10 0
Germany 0 0 0 75 10 65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 10 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 30 10 30
Ukraine 0 0 0 20 10 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 190 120 70
Other places of birth in Europe 30 20 10 35 20 15
Africa 15 10 10 70 45 25
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 35 20 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 15 10 10 15 15 0
Asia 145 70 75 1,025 460 565
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 0 10 275 125 150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 15 15 0
India 0 0 0 115 55 55
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 80 35 45
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 125 60 60 345 150 195
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 60 20 35
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 30 0 25
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 40 20 20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 25 10 15
Australia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 15 10 15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 16,080 8,120 7,960 151,630 73,640 77,985
First generationCensus data footnote 69 650 345 310 26,395 12,560 13,835
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 2,105 990 1,115 31,065 14,980 16,085
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 13,325 6,785 6,535 94,165 46,105 48,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 475 225 250 9,935 4,455 5,480
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 340 190 150 5,060 2,460 2,605
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 130 95 40 2,190 1,270 920
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 210 95 115 2,875 1,190 1,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 125 40 90 3,895 1,515 2,385
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 10 0 10 865 435 430
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 110 45 65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 16,080 8,120 7,955 151,630 73,640 77,985
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 3,600 1,760 1,840 10,635 5,000 5,635
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 3,590 1,755 1,835 10,330 4,875 5,465
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 3,270 1,615 1,650 6,225 2,980 3,255
Métis 315 135 180 4,040 1,860 2,180
Inuk (Inuit) 0 10 0 65 35 30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 10 0 185 95 90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 0 115 30 85
Non-Aboriginal identity 12,480 6,365 6,120 140,990 68,640 72,350
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 16,080 8,120 7,960 151,630 73,645 77,985
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 3,190 1,565 1,625 4,780 2,315 2,465
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 12,890 6,555 6,335 146,845 71,325 75,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 16,080 8,120 7,960 151,625 73,640 77,985
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 2,850 1,430 1,420 3,175 1,570 1,605
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 2,775 1,400 1,375 3,135 1,560 1,575
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 2,745 1,385 1,355 2,630 1,280 1,350
Métis single ancestry 35 15 20 490 275 215
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 15 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 70 30 40 40 15 30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 70 30 40 35 10 25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 805 380 430 9,115 4,315 4,800
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 765 365 400 8,705 4,145 4,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 530 275 260 5,310 2,525 2,790
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 235 85 145 3,300 1,570 1,730
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 95 55 35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 40 10 30 410 170 240
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 40 10 30 395 165 230
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 0 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 12,425 6,315 6,110 139,340 67,755 71,580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 16,080 8,120 7,960 151,630 73,645 77,990
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 435 205 225 10,855 5,195 5,660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 35 25 15 2,255 1,150 1,105
Chinese 75 30 45 2,695 1,290 1,400
Black 25 10 10 950 500 445
Filipino 240 115 125 1,290 520 770
Latin American 10 0 10 565 240 325
Arab 0 0 0 270 195 80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 10 0 985 440 550
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 195 105 90
Korean 20 15 0 465 210 260
Japanese 0 0 0 725 320 400
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 110 60 55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 25 10 15 345 160 185
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 15,645 7,915 7,735 140,775 68,445 72,325
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 16,080 8,125 7,960 151,630 73,640 77,985
North American Aboriginal origins 3,660 1,805 1,850 12,290 5,885 6,400
First Nations (North American Indian) 3,385 1,700 1,685 8,390 3,980 4,410
Inuit 10 0 0 125 70 55
Métis 375 145 235 4,225 2,015 2,205
Other North American origins 2,820 1,365 1,455 40,125 19,755 20,370
Acadian 0 0 0 225 140 75
American 145 50 95 3,130 1,540 1,590
Canadian 2,695 1,325 1,375 37,825 18,615 19,210
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 105 35 70
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 45 20 30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 11,335 5,750 5,590 124,015 59,690 64,325
British Isles origins 5,420 2,720 2,705 93,020 44,715 48,305
Channel Islander 0 0 0 20 10 15
Cornish 0 0 0 30 20 15
English 3,350 1,655 1,700 60,815 28,880 31,930
Irish 1,710 805 905 29,780 13,630 16,150
Manx 0 0 0 95 50 45
Scottish 2,295 1,140 1,160 40,020 18,950 21,075
Welsh 210 130 80 6,050 2,840 3,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 170 85 80 5,805 2,645 3,165
French origins 1,060 485 575 16,620 7,695 8,930
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 10 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 1,060 490 575 16,610 7,685 8,925
Western European origins (except French origins) 3,950 2,005 1,945 33,090 15,550 17,540
Austrian 80 40 35 1,665 775 890
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Belgian 55 25 35 980 480 505
Dutch 395 180 220 8,785 4,125 4,660
Flemish 0 0 0 115 50 65
Frisian 0 0 0 20 0 15
German 3,595 1,840 1,755 23,480 10,995 12,490
Luxembourger 0 0 0 20 10 15
Swiss 45 15 30 980 480 505
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 2,445 1,235 1,210 16,855 8,045 8,810
Danish 210 115 95 3,155 1,455 1,700
Finnish 50 20 30 1,585 765 825
Icelandic 810 470 340 1,195 575 620
Norwegian 1,020 470 550 7,050 3,440 3,615
Swedish 715 370 340 4,960 2,290 2,675
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 65 20 45 735 355 380
Eastern European origins 4,910 2,445 2,465 20,170 9,380 10,790
Bulgarian 20 10 10 65 30 40
Byelorussian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Czech 40 30 10 825 395 435
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 85 35 50 410 155 260
Estonian 0 0 0 235 100 135
Hungarian 450 235 205 2,255 915 1,340
Latvian 0 0 0 225 115 105
Lithuanian 20 20 0 220 115 105
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Polish 1,595 805 795 5,610 2,505 3,105
Romanian 105 40 70 890 450 440
Russian 350 195 160 3,675 1,735 1,945
Slovak 25 20 0 360 175 185
Ukrainian 3,500 1,680 1,820 8,690 4,160 4,530
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 75 50 30
Southern European origins 130 60 70 9,595 4,785 4,815
Albanian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Bosnian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 15 10 10 785 410 375
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 0 0
Greek 25 15 15 630 300 335
Italian 45 10 35 5,355 2,710 2,650
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 40 25 15
Maltese 0 0 0 80 45 35
Montenegrin 0 0 0 15 10 10
Portuguese 15 10 0 855 485 375
Serbian 0 0 0 205 75 130
Sicilian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Slovenian 0 0 0 170 85 90
Spanish 25 10 10 1,510 665 845
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 0 0 410 200 210
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other European origins 25 0 20 865 445 420
Basque 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jewish 10 10 0 325 165 155
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 40 20 30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 10 35 10 25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 10 0 10 460 240 220
Caribbean origins 20 0 15 460 200 265
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 50 25 30
Bermudan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 10 0 25 0 25
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Jamaican 15 10 10 180 100 80
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 10 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 10 0 10 40 25 15
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 85 20 60
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 20 10 15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 20 10 15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 30 15 15
Latin, Central and South American origins 30 15 20 1,180 555 620
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 40 20 20
Arawak 0 0 0 0 10 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Belizean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 120 35 85
Chilean 0 0 0 135 80 60
Colombian 0 0 0 85 20 60
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Guyanese 0 0 0 40 25 15
Hispanic 10 10 0 30 20 10
Honduran 0 0 0 45 25 25
Maya 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mexican 15 10 10 430 210 225
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 45 30 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Peruvian 0 0 0 60 30 35
Salvadorean 10 0 10 35 10 30
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 40 25 20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 35 25 15
African origins 20 15 10 1,550 815 735
Central and West African origins 10 0 10 185 110 75
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 10 0 10 20 15 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 130 75 55
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 10 10
North African origins 10 10 10 110 80 30
Algerian 0 0 0 20 20 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 30 25 10
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 15 0 10
Moroccan 0 0 0 35 30 10
Sudanese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 10 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 705 345 360
Afrikaner 0 0 0 25 20 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 35 15 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 10 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 10 0
South African 0 0 0 480 240 240
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 30 10 20
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 30 15 15
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 35 15 15
Other African origins 10 0 0 565 285 280
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 60 20 40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 10 0 0 510 265 245
Asian origins 430 215 210 10,405 4,910 5,495
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 15 10 10 1,070 580 490
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 160 120 45
Armenian 0 0 0 50 30 20
Assyrian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 10 10
Georgian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 345 175 170
Iraqi 0 0 0 10 0 10
Israeli 0 0 0 40 0 40
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 175 105 70
Palestinian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 70 70 0
Syrian 0 0 0 140 50 85
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turk 10 10 0 65 35 30
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 10 0 10 30 30 0
South Asian origins 45 20 20 2,370 1,205 1,160
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bengali 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 35 20 10 2,055 1,050 1,010
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 25 10 20
Pakistani 10 0 0 15 0 15
Punjabi 0 0 0 200 110 90
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 40 30 15
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 30 15 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 375 185 195 7,015 3,140 3,875
Burmese 0 0 0 25 15 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 145 80 70
Chinese 80 35 45 3,260 1,535 1,715
Filipino 250 125 125 1,500 560 935
Hmong 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 200 110 90
Japanese 20 10 10 855 380 470
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 15 10 475 220 255
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Malaysian 0 0 0 50 10 40
Mongolian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 75 35 40
Thai 0 0 0 125 30 95
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 0 655 285 370
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oceania origins 0 0 0 1,020 490 530
Australian 0 0 0 525 245 280
New Zealander 0 0 0 210 95 115
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 280 150 130
Fijian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Hawaiian 0 0 0 160 85 80
Maori 0 0 0 20 15 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 15 10 15
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 35 15 15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 6,980 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
Owner 5,185 ... ... 50,930 ... ...
Renter 1,105 ... ... 17,900 ... ...
Band housing 690 ... ... 75 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 6,980 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
Condominium 60 ... ... 8,555 ... ...
Not condominium 6,920 ... ... 60,350 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 6,980 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 360 ... ...
1 bedroom 540 ... ... 6,990 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,505 ... ... 21,135 ... ...
3 bedrooms 2,500 ... ... 24,770 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,440 ... ... 15,650 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 6,980 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,100 ... ... 16,675 ... ...
5 rooms 1,310 ... ... 12,095 ... ...
6 rooms 1,170 ... ... 11,210 ... ...
7 rooms 915 ... ... 9,055 ... ...
8 or more rooms 2,485 ... ... 19,860 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.8 ... ... 6.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 6,980 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 6,850 ... ... 68,560 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 130 ... ... 340 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 6,980 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Suitable 6,715 ... ... 67,095 ... ...
Not suitable 265 ... ... 1,810 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 6,980 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
1960 or before 2,130 ... ... 7,685 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,650 ... ... 19,585 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,060 ... ... 11,200 ... ...
1991 to 2000 555 ... ... 14,905 ... ...
2001 to 2005 150 ... ... 4,995 ... ...
2006 to 2010 220 ... ... 6,335 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 215 ... ... 4,195 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 6,980 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 6,005 ... ... 64,840 ... ...
Major repairs needed 975 ... ... 4,065 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 6,980 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
1 household maintainer 4,880 ... ... 39,030 ... ...
2 household maintainers 2,060 ... ... 28,365 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 40 ... ... 1,510 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 6,980 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
15 to 24 years 230 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
25 to 34 years 805 ... ... 6,865 ... ...
35 to 44 years 870 ... ... 8,445 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,155 ... ... 11,290 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,480 ... ... 15,330 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,280 ... ... 14,465 ... ...
75 to 84 years 740 ... ... 7,895 ... ...
85 years and over 425 ... ... 2,755 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 5,260 ... ... 68,165 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 4,420 ... ... 51,540 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 835 ... ... 16,625 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 750 ... ... 14,415 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 4,215 ... ... 50,390 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 36.7 ... ... 53.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 10.3 ... ... 16.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 482 ... ... 818 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 688 ... ... 1,047 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 129,593 ... ... 390,750 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 162,662 ... ... 433,774 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,075 ... ... 17,830 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 33.5 ... ... 11.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 37.9 ... ... 48.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 650 ... ... 923 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 658 ... ... 982 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 12,975 6,530 6,440 131,685 63,375 68,305
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,870 2,200 1,665 19,310 10,275 9,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,955 2,095 1,860 39,470 18,350 21,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,150 2,240 2,915 72,900 34,760 38,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,605 1,115 490 14,875 10,990 3,890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 725 415 310 5,910 3,295 2,620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 880 700 180 8,965 7,695 1,275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,060 585 1,475 27,010 10,245 16,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 415 135 275 5,755 2,090 3,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,070 400 675 25,260 11,430 13,830
Bachelor's degree 865 320 550 15,905 6,835 9,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 80 10 75 1,965 800 1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 0 10 850 555 290
Master's degree 95 55 40 5,400 2,550 2,850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 20 15 0 1,140 680 460
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 7,795 3,940 3,855 77,440 36,485 40,950
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,265 880 390 7,630 4,445 3,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,715 1,435 1,280 21,955 10,590 11,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,815 1,630 2,185 47,850 21,455 26,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,145 800 345 9,035 6,735 2,295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 515 295 220 3,685 2,085 1,600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 630 505 120 5,345 4,650 695
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,510 430 1,070 18,100 6,675 11,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 295 100 195 3,825 1,355 2,470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 865 290 575 16,890 6,695 10,195
Bachelor's degree 695 230 465 10,965 4,235 6,730
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 65 10 55 1,230 450 775
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 10 10 555 295 255
Master's degree 80 40 35 3,580 1,450 2,125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 10 565 260 310
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 12,975 6,530 6,440 131,685 63,380 68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 7,820 4,295 3,530 58,785 28,620 30,160
Education 575 130 445 6,100 1,615 4,485
13. Education 580 130 445 6,100 1,610 4,490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 90 40 50 2,565 1,080 1,480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 30 25 0 400 290 110
50. Visual and performing arts 60 15 45 2,165 790 1,380
Humanities 125 65 60 2,920 1,235 1,685
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 10 0 230 80 155
23. English language and literature/letters 30 10 20 1,015 365 650
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 30 10 20 660 225 435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 20 0 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 155 95 60
39. Theology and religious vocations 45 30 20 320 210 110
54. History 10 10 0 450 255 195
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 70 10 60
Social and behavioural sciences and law 205 40 170 6,930 2,330 4,595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 10 10 135 25 105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 10 0 460 210 250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 95 10 90 1,545 175 1,370
22. Legal professions and studies 40 10 35 1,165 360 800
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 85 35 50
42. Psychology 30 10 20 1,235 350 880
45. Social sciences 25 10 15 2,300 1,170 1,135
Business, management and public administration 900 165 740 13,350 4,475 8,870
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 10 10 30 0 25
44. Public administration and social service professions 105 0 100 960 195 760
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 790 155 635 12,360 4,270 8,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies 60 25 35 2,520 1,380 1,135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 15 10 15 1,260 595 665
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 10 375 180 195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 25 20 10
40. Physical sciences 20 20 10 715 530 185
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 10 0 150 60 95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 55 35 25 1,755 1,020 735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 45 35 15 1,290 830 460
25. Library science 0 0 10 205 30 175
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 230 150 80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 25 0 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,195 1,155 40 15,720 14,850 870
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 335 205 125
14. Engineering 50 50 0 2,055 1,860 195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 160 150 10 2,760 2,490 270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 345 325 25 4,680 4,550 130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 480 480 0 4,085 3,995 95
48. Precision production 165 155 10 1,800 1,755 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 410 310 100 2,500 1,655 840
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 360 270 95 1,175 600 575
03. Natural resources and conservation 50 40 0 1,325 1,060 265
Health and related fields 1,080 70 1,010 13,090 2,335 10,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 45 20 25 770 365 410
51. Health professions and related programs 1,040 50 985 12,065 1,795 10,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 255 175 85
Personal, protective and transportation services 455 215 240 5,450 2,780 2,665
12. Personal and culinary services 265 55 210 3,450 1,005 2,450
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 40 35 0
43. Security and protective services 70 40 25 530 420 105
49. Transportation and materials moving 120 120 10 1,425 1,315 115
Other 0 0 0 10 0 15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 15 0 15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 7,800 3,945 3,855 77,440 36,490 40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,990 2,315 1,670 29,590 15,030 14,560
Education 390 85 310 3,545 795 2,750
13. Education 390 85 310 3,545 795 2,745
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 70 30 40 1,745 680 1,065
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 20 0 225 150 75
50. Visual and performing arts 45 10 35 1,515 530 990
Humanities 105 45 55 1,820 755 1,065
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 10 0 140 50 95
23. English language and literature/letters 30 0 20 660 230 430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 20 0 15 435 140 290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 10 0 85 50 35
39. Theology and religious vocations 40 30 15 175 110 65
54. History 10 0 0 295 170 120
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 25 0 25
Social and behavioural sciences and law 175 25 150 4,920 1,455 3,470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 100 15 85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 10 0 355 155 200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 80 10 70 1,150 135 1,015
22. Legal professions and studies 40 0 30 865 220 640
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 65 25 40
42. Psychology 20 0 20 810 185 625
45. Social sciences 20 0 20 1,575 715 860
Business, management and public administration 690 135 555 8,815 2,760 6,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 20 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 85 10 80 690 120 575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 600 125 475 8,105 2,640 5,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies 35 10 25 1,525 735 790
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 15 10 10 865 385 475
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 10 235 90 140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 20 20 0
40. Physical sciences 10 10 10 330 210 115
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 10 85 30 55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 50 30 20 1,305 785 520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 50 30 15 1,075 725 350
25. Library science 0 0 0 125 10 115
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 85 45 40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 860 820 35 9,560 8,895 665
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 220 105 120
14. Engineering 40 40 0 1,120 960 160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 115 110 10 1,565 1,395 170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 240 220 20 3,145 3,040 110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 350 345 0 2,480 2,415 60
48. Precision production 110 105 10 1,030 980 45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 320 225 90 1,805 1,135 675
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 285 195 80 810 385 430
03. Natural resources and conservation 35 30 10 995 745 250
Health and related fields 820 60 760 9,090 1,610 7,480
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 40 20 20 570 265 305
51. Health professions and related programs 780 40 735 8,370 1,260 7,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 145 85 65
Personal, protective and transportation services 310 160 150 3,710 1,855 1,850
12. Personal and culinary services 175 35 135 2,395 730 1,665
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 35 20 10 355 265 90
49. Transportation and materials moving 105 100 10 950 850 95
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 12,975 6,530 6,445 131,685 63,380 68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,820 4,290 3,530 58,785 28,620 30,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 5,155 2,240 2,910 72,900 34,760 38,150
Location of study inside Canada 4,925 2,120 2,810 62,850 29,480 33,370
Same as province or territory of residence 4,085 1,760 2,330 43,705 20,230 23,480
Different than province or territory of residence 840 360 480 19,145 9,255 9,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 225 120 100 10,050 5,280 4,775
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 30 15 20 2,360 1,305 1,055
Philippines 130 75 55 490 130 360
India 0 0 0 330 175 150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 15 10 10 3,060 1,745 1,315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 10 10 400 195 210
France 0 0 0 40 15 25
Other 40 15 25 3,370 1,705 1,665
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 7,800 3,945 3,855 77,440 36,485 40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,990 2,315 1,670 29,590 15,030 14,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,815 1,625 2,185 47,845 21,460 26,385
Location of study inside Canada 3,600 1,515 2,085 42,940 19,215 23,725
Same as province or territory of residence 3,000 1,255 1,750 31,890 14,075 17,815
Different than province or territory of residence 595 260 340 11,050 5,140 5,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 210 115 100 4,905 2,245 2,665
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 30 15 15 1,160 575 585
Philippines 115 70 50 410 115 295
India 0 0 0 250 125 125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 15 0 10 1,060 570 490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 10 0 355 170 180
France 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other 40 15 20 1,665 695 970
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 12,975 6,535 6,445 131,685 63,380 68,305
In the labour force 8,010 4,375 3,630 72,745 37,005 35,745
Employed 7,455 4,030 3,425 67,125 33,745 33,385
Unemployed 555 345 205 5,620 3,260 2,355
Not in the labour force 4,965 2,160 2,810 58,940 26,375 32,560
Participation rate 61.7 66.9 56.3 55.2 58.4 52.3
Employment rate 57.5 61.7 53.1 51.0 53.2 48.9
Unemployment rate 6.9 7.9 5.6 7.7 8.8 6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 12,975 6,530 6,440 131,685 63,380 68,305
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 4,470 1,915 2,565 54,255 24,220 30,035
Worked 8,500 4,620 3,880 77,430 39,160 38,275
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 4,430 2,610 1,820 33,335 18,690 14,640
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 4,065 2,015 2,055 44,095 20,470 23,630
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.6 42.6 42.7 41.3 41.3 41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 8,010 4,375 3,635 72,745 37,000 35,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 125 75 45 1,490 850 635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 7,890 4,300 3,585 71,255 36,150 35,105
Employee 5,575 2,725 2,855 59,345 29,190 30,155
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,310 1,580 730 11,910 6,960 4,950
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 8,005 4,380 3,630 72,745 37,005 35,740
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 125 75 45 1,490 855 635
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 7,885 4,300 3,585 71,255 36,150 35,105
0 Management occupations 1,880 1,375 510 7,190 4,260 2,925
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 760 105 650 9,355 2,325 7,030
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 160 105 55 4,155 3,350 795
3 Health occupations 545 15 530 5,950 1,230 4,715
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 735 125 610 7,505 2,335 5,170
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 60 0 55 2,210 880 1,325
6 Sales and service occupations 1,210 425 780 19,285 7,625 11,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,430 1,355 80 11,500 10,835 665
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 755 560 195 2,365 1,860 510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 345 225 120 1,740 1,440 295
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 8,010 4,375 3,630 72,745 37,005 35,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 125 80 50 1,490 850 635
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 7,885 4,300 3,585 71,260 36,150 35,105
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 2,145 1,625 525 2,255 1,650 610
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 175 165 15 685 630 55
22 Utilities 40 30 10 280 205 75
23 Construction 590 540 50 6,920 6,080 840
31-33 Manufacturing 475 335 140 3,425 2,570 855
41 Wholesale trade 230 180 55 1,825 1,355 465
44-45 Retail trade 655 265 385 10,150 4,660 5,490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 415 300 120 3,270 2,500 765
51 Information and cultural industries 60 20 40 1,680 975 705
52 Finance and insurance 180 45 135 2,160 725 1,440
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 45 15 30 1,420 715 700
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 120 45 75 4,620 2,475 2,145
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 10 30 20 15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 240 135 105 3,785 2,135 1,645
61 Educational services 525 90 435 4,620 1,430 3,190
62 Health care and social assistance 1,010 70 940 9,950 1,910 8,040
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 75 40 30 1,485 695 785
72 Accommodation and food services 240 80 160 5,970 2,200 3,770
81 Other services (except public administration) 235 145 90 3,315 1,410 1,905
91 Public administration 420 190 235 3,410 1,815 1,605
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 7,455 4,030 3,425 67,130 33,740 33,385
Worked at home 1,885 1,225 655 6,520 3,025 3,495
Worked outside Canada 0 0 10 240 145 95
No fixed workplace address 935 765 170 10,970 8,245 2,720
Worked at usual place 4,630 2,035 2,595 49,400 22,330 27,070
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 4,630 2,040 2,595 49,400 22,330 27,070
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 2,200 930 1,270 31,675 13,300 18,375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 1,515 630 890 13,115 6,105 7,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 885 455 425 3,925 2,395 1,535
Commute to a different province or territory 35 15 15 685 530 155
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 5,565 2,800 2,765 60,375 30,575 29,795
Car, truck, van - as a driver 4,715 2,460 2,255 48,810 24,840 23,970
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 215 90 130 3,480 1,520 1,955
Public transit 15 0 15 1,995 910 1,085
Walked 520 180 335 3,630 1,600 2,030
Bicycle 25 20 10 850 565 285
Other method 75 55 20 1,605 1,145 455
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 5,570 2,805 2,765 60,370 30,580 29,795
Less than 15 minutes 3,045 1,405 1,645 25,400 11,675 13,720
15 to 29 minutes 1,180 620 560 22,120 10,860 11,255
30 to 44 minutes 690 360 330 7,585 4,485 3,090
45 to 59 minutes 235 125 110 2,225 1,375 850
60 minutes and over 415 285 125 3,045 2,170 870
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 5,570 2,805 2,760 60,370 30,575 29,795
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 450 320 130 3,470 2,390 1,085
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,090 655 440 8,170 5,185 2,990
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,560 850 710 16,445 8,870 7,575
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,470 535 935 14,105 5,720 8,380
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 350 110 240 8,480 3,320 5,155
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 645 330 315 9,700 5,090 4,610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 8,800 4,740 4,060 79,905 40,275 39,630
Single responses 8,785 4,735 4,050 79,645 40,130 39,510
Official languages 8,765 4,725 4,040 79,355 39,975 39,385
English 8,755 4,725 4,035 79,195 39,945 39,250
French 10 0 0 165 25 135
Non-official languages 25 10 10 285 160 130
Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 20 15 15 285 160 130
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 80 35 45
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 60 25 40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 0 0 55 30 30
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 10 15 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 10 0 15 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 10 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 15 10 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 15 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 0 10 105 70 40
Chinese languages 15 0 0 105 70 35
Cantonese 10 10 10 25 25 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 70 40 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 10 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 15 10 10 265 145 125
English and French 0 0 0 65 30 35
English and non-official language 15 10 10 195 115 80
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 8,800 4,740 4,060 79,910 40,280 39,630
None 8,680 4,670 4,010 78,270 39,595 38,670
English 25 10 15 250 85 170
French 10 0 0 595 250 340
Non-official language 90 55 30 780 340 440
Aboriginal 20 10 10 45 10 35
Non-Aboriginal 70 45 25 735 330 405
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 0 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 15,915 8,040 7,875 150,580 73,150 77,430
Non-movers 14,320 7,270 7,055 126,475 61,380 65,090
Movers 1,595 775 820 24,100 11,770 12,335
Non-migrants 580 285 305 13,050 6,325 6,730
Migrants 1,010 495 520 11,050 5,445 5,605
Internal migrants 945 465 475 10,010 4,935 5,080
Intraprovincial migrants 745 375 370 7,175 3,510 3,665
Interprovincial migrants 200 90 105 2,835 1,425 1,410
External migrants 70 30 40 1,035 510 525
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 15,135 7,635 7,495 145,350 70,510 74,840
Non-movers 10,910 5,505 5,400 82,855 40,335 42,515
Movers 4,225 2,130 2,095 62,495 30,170 32,325
Non-migrants 1,620 865 755 29,455 14,160 15,295
Migrants 2,605 1,265 1,340 33,045 16,010 17,030
Internal migrants 2,380 1,140 1,245 29,410 14,235 15,175
Intraprovincial migrants 1,845 890 955 20,320 9,790 10,535
Interprovincial migrants 535 255 285 9,090 4,445 4,640
External migrants 225 125 100 3,630 1,780 1,855

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Division No. 10, CDR [Census division], Saskatchewan and Nanaimo, RD [Census division], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 4, 2024).

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