Census Profile, 2016 Census
Biggar, Town [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and St. Catharines - Niagara Falls [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Biggar, T Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]			St. Catharines - Niagara Falls Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Biggar, Town [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : Biggar, Town [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : St. Catharines - Niagara Falls [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	2,226	...	...	229,246	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	2,161	...	...	220,616r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1,082	...	...	101,461	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	979	...	...	96,037	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	141.4	...	...	1,682.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	15.75	...	...	136.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	2,225	1,085	1,140	229,245	110,055	119,195
0 to 14 years	380	190	190	33,520	17,220	16,295
0 to 4 years	130	65	70	10,605	5,450	5,155
5 to 9 years	125	60	65	11,290	5,770	5,520
10 to 14 years	125	65	60	11,620	5,995	5,625
15 to 64 years	1,310	670	640	148,145	71,870	76,275
15 to 19 years	125	65	60	13,190	6,700	6,485
20 to 24 years	90	45	45	15,845	7,880	7,965
25 to 29 years	125	60	65	14,550	7,320	7,240
30 to 34 years	125	65	55	13,290	6,465	6,820
35 to 39 years	125	60	70	12,510	5,975	6,540
40 to 44 years	135	65	65	13,605	6,495	7,110
45 to 49 years	115	60	55	14,845	7,165	7,680
50 to 54 years	145	70	75	17,515	8,415	9,100
55 to 59 years	165	85	80	17,130	8,150	8,980
60 to 64 years	160	90	75	15,665	7,310	8,355
65 years and over	535	220	310	47,585	20,960	26,620
65 to 69 years	125	60	65	14,615	6,900	7,715
70 to 74 years	110	50	60	10,935	5,120	5,815
75 to 79 years	95	40	55	8,210	3,700	4,510
80 to 84 years	95	40	55	6,475	2,680	3,800
85 years and over	115	35	80	7,350	2,555	4,790
85 to 89 years	70	20	45	4,590	1,755	2,835
90 to 94 years	30	10	20	2,220	675	1,545
95 to 99 years	10	5	5	480	115	365
100 years and over	5	0	5	55	10	45
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.1	17.5	16.7	14.6	15.6	13.7
15 to 64 years	58.9	61.8	56.1	64.6	65.3	64.0
65 years and over	24.0	20.3	27.2	20.8	19.0	22.3
85 years and over	5.2	3.2	7.0	3.2	2.3	4.0
Average age of the population	44.4	42.8	46.0	43.3	42.0	44.5
Median age of the population	45.2	43.3	47.4	44.4	42.7	45.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	980	...	...	96,040	...	...
Single-detached house	835	...	...	57,760	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	7,725	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	145	...	...	30,430	...	...
Semi-detached house	5	...	...	5,995	...	...
Row house	5	...	...	7,250	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	10	...	...	3,860	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	115	...	...	13,035	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	280	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	980	...	...	96,040	...	...
1 person	355	...	...	29,365	...	...
2 persons	355	...	...	33,470	...	...
3 persons	105	...	...	14,615	...	...
4 persons	85	...	...	12,110	...	...
5 or more persons	75	...	...	6,480	...	...
Number of persons in private households	2,150	...	...	224,060	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,840	895	950	195,725	92,835	102,895
Married or living common law	1,105	560	545	104,370	52,175	52,195
Married	945	480	465	87,290	43,650	43,640
Living common law	165	80	85	17,080	8,520	8,555
Not married and not living common law	740	335	400	91,355	40,660	50,695
Never married	380	225	150	54,775	28,980	25,800
Separated	45	25	25	7,575	3,160	4,415
Divorced	105	50	55	14,365	5,540	8,825
Widowed	210	30	175	14,640	2,980	11,660
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	615	...	...	64,165	...	...
2 persons	360	...	...	34,460	...	...
3 persons	110	...	...	13,940	...	...
4 persons	85	...	...	11,280	...	...
5 or more persons	60	...	...	4,485	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	610	...	...	64,170	...	...
Total couple families	530	...	...	50,870	...	...
Married couples	450	...	...	42,335	...	...
Common-law couples	85	...	...	8,535	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	80	...	...	13,300	...	...
Female parent	65	...	...	10,795	...	...
Male parent	15	...	...	2,505	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	535	...	...	50,870	...	...
Couples without children	315	...	...	26,205	...	...
Couples with children	220	...	...	24,670	...	...
1 child	85	...	...	10,270	...	...
2 children	80	...	...	10,255	...	...
3 or more children	60	...	...	4,145	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	80	...	...	13,300	...	...
1 child	50	...	...	8,255	...	...
2 children	25	...	...	3,670	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	1,365	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	435	205	235	44,270	20,010	24,260
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	980	...	...	96,035	...	...
One-census-family households	590	...	...	60,920	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	305	...	...	24,905	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	290	...	...	36,015	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	10	...	...	1,600	...	...
Non-census-family households	375	...	...	33,520	...	...
One-person households	355	...	...	29,360	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	25	...	...	4,155	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	2,165	1,055	1,110	225,680	108,745	116,935
English only	2,125	1,035	1,085	207,555	101,135	106,420
French only	0	0	0	180	75	105
English and French	35	20	20	15,940	6,775	9,165
Neither English nor French	5	5	0	2,005	755	1,245
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	2,165	1,055	1,110	225,680	108,745	116,935
English	2,145	1,045	1,100	218,550	105,680	112,865
French	15	5	5	4,415	1,965	2,450
English and French	0	0	0	760	360	400
Neither English nor French	10	0	0	1,960	735	1,225
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	15	10	10	4,790	2,145	2,650
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.7	0.9	0.9	2.1	2.0	2.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	2,170	1,055	1,110	225,675	108,745	116,935
Single responses	2,125	1,035	1,095	221,785	106,940	114,840
Official languages	1,865	900	970	183,385	89,085	94,305
English	1,845	890	960	178,795	87,025	91,770
French	20	10	15	4,595	2,055	2,535
Non-official languages	260	135	125	38,400	17,860	20,540
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	260	130	125	38,360	17,845	20,515
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,285	1,190	1,095
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	155	70	85
Bilen	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Somali	0	0	0	150	65	80
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	2,115	1,115	1,005
Amharic	0	0	0	45	20	25
Arabic	0	5	0	1,905	995	910
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	40	20	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	40	30	10
Maltese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tigrigna	0	0	0	35	20	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	800	365	430
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	170	70	100
Vietnamese	0	0	0	625	295	330
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages	120	65	55	1,830	695	1,135
Bikol	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cebuano	25	15	10	70	25	45
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ilocano	5	0	0	85	40	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	50	45	1,590	600	995
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	85	50	40
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	370	195	170
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	5	0	230	130	105
Tamil	0	0	0	100	50	50
Telugu	5	5	5	30	15	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	115	55	60	26,045	12,155	13,890
Albanian	0	0	0	160	75	85
Armenian	0	0	0	195	90	110
Balto-Slavic languages	40	15	25	7,220	3,235	3,985
Baltic languages	0	0	0	135	50	85
Latvian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Lithuanian	0	0	0	65	25	45
Slavic languages	45	15	25	7,085	3,190	3,900
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	5	180	95	85
Bulgarian	0	0	0	295	145	155
Croatian	5	0	5	400	185	215
Czech	5	5	5	205	100	100
Macedonian	0	0	0	60	35	30
Polish	0	0	5	2,445	1,035	1,415
Russian	15	10	10	830	365	460
Serbian	0	0	0	1,145	580	575
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	105	50	60
Slovak	0	0	0	225	100	120
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	170	65	110
Ukrainian	15	0	10	990	420	570
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	15	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	35	15	20	4,400	1,955	2,445
Afrikaans	0	5	0	55	20	35
Danish	0	0	0	75	25	50
Dutch	0	0	0	1,310	610	705
Frisian	0	0	0	25	15	15
German	30	15	15	2,840	1,240	1,600
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	5	15
Swedish	0	0	0	35	15	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	465	225	245
Indo-Iranian languages	25	20	10	3,070	1,570	1,500
Indo-Aryan languages	30	20	10	2,465	1,265	1,195
Bengali	0	0	0	150	80	70
Gujarati	5	5	0	465	245	225
Hindi	0	5	0	365	210	160
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	45	25	20
Nepali	0	0	0	45	20	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	480	220	260
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Urdu	5	5	5	820	410	400
Iranian languages	0	0	0	575	285	285
Kurdish	0	0	0	200	100	100
Pashto	0	0	0	35	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	340	175	165
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages	5	0	5	10,515	4,995	5,520
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	0	0	0	6,630	3,155	3,475
Portuguese	0	0	0	440	195	240
Romanian	0	0	0	295	140	155
Spanish	5	0	5	3,140	1,490	1,650
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	260	85	175
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Korean	5	5	5	870	410	465
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	440	215	230
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Shona	0	0	0	105	45	60
Swahili	0	0	0	90	40	45
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	30	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	30	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	5	0	0	50	30	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	15	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	5	3,835	1,740	2,095
Chinese languages	0	0	0	3,810	1,725	2,080
Cantonese	0	0	0	995	470	530
Hakka	0	0	0	15	5	10
Mandarin	5	0	0	2,480	1,095	1,385
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	70	30	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	210	110	105
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	285	135	155
Lao	0	0	0	235	115	120
Thai	0	0	0	55	15	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	300	170	130
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	255	145	110
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	855	380	475
Estonian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Finnish	0	0	0	65	40	30
Hungarian	0	0	0	725	315	410
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	45	25	15	3,895	1,800	2,090
English and French	0	0	0	820	380	445
English and non-official language	40	25	15	2,850	1,320	1,530
French and non-official language	0	0	0	120	50	70
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	100	50	50
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	2,170	1,055	1,110	225,680	108,745	116,930
Single responses	2,090	1,015	1,075	217,810	105,135	112,680
Official languages	1,955	940	1,015	201,355	97,515	103,835
English	1,960	940	1,020	200,100	96,955	103,145
French	0	0	0	1,255	565	685
Non-official languages	135	75	60	16,455	7,615	8,840
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	135	75	60	16,450	7,610	8,835
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,255	620	640
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	110	50	65
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	105	45	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,140	565	575
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	1,060	520	540
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	15	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	10	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	475	225	255
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	75	30	45
Vietnamese	0	0	0	405	195	210
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	45	30	770	335	435
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	25	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	5	0	5	35	20	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	35	25	690	300	390
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	5	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	145	70	70
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	105	55	55
Tamil	0	0	0	35	15	15
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	20	20	9,560	4,370	5,190
Albanian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Armenian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	3,085	1,425	1,660
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	15	10	10	3,065	1,420	1,645
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	115	60	55
Bulgarian	0	0	0	165	75	90
Croatian	0	0	0	135	65	65
Czech	0	0	0	50	20	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Polish	0	0	0	1,015	445	570
Russian	5	5	0	495	235	255
Serbian	0	0	0	675	330	345
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slovak	0	0	0	60	30	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ukrainian	5	5	5	245	110	140
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	480	210	265
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	55	20	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	5	390	175	215
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	150	65	80
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	10	1,670	835	840
Indo-Aryan languages	20	15	10	1,375	690	680
Bengali	0	0	0	85	45	40
Gujarati	0	5	0	290	155	140
Hindi	5	5	0	190	105	80
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	5	10
Nepali	0	0	0	30	15	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	280	125	160
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	5	15
Urdu	0	0	0	445	220	220
Iranian languages	0	0	0	290	140	155
Kurdish	0	0	0	115	55	60
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	175	85	90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	5	0	0	4,030	1,765	2,265
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	1,915	770	1,150
Portuguese	0	0	0	150	65	85
Romanian	0	0	0	135	65	70
Spanish	0	0	5	1,825	865	960
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	130	65	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	650	310	340
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	115	55	65
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	35	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	40	15	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	45	25	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,695	1,250	1,445
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,675	1,240	1,435
Cantonese	0	0	0	615	290	325
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	0	1,890	855	1,030
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	125	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	155	70	80
Lao	0	0	0	140	65	70
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	155	90	70
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	5
Turkish	0	0	0	130	75	60
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	230	95	130
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	210	85	120
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	75	45	35	7,865	3,610	4,255
English and French	0	0	0	540	235	305
English and non-official language	75	40	30	7,145	3,295	3,850
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	10	25
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	145	65	80
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	2,165	1,060	1,110	225,680	108,745	116,935
None	2,055	1,000	1,060	202,800	98,165	104,635
English	55	25	20	7,865	3,735	4,120
French	5	0	0	2,830	1,160	1,665
Non-official language	55	30	25	11,830	5,505	6,335
Aboriginal	0	0	0	50	20	30
Non-Aboriginal	50	30	25	11,785	5,480	6,300
English and French	0	0	0	60	30	30
English and non-official language	0	0	0	135	70	65
French and non-official language	0	0	0	155	75	80
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,765	860	905	190,630	90,750	99,885
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,690	825	860	184,355	87,820	96,535
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,917	48,077	27,840	29,713	35,789	25,702
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,685	825	860	184,420	87,820	96,595
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,619	42,155	25,690	27,466	32,477	24,128
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,545	760	780	161,900	78,680	83,215
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,832	46,976	23,061	26,848	33,346	21,824
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,200	505	690	142,655	63,580	79,075
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,691	8,521	8,934	6,854	5,643	7,346
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,200	650	555	130,465	66,430	64,035
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,720	42,624	26,432	27,035	31,328	23,994
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	1,805	880	920	190,735	90,815	99,920
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,720	845	870	184,445	87,900	96,545
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,973	51,824	32,402	39,123	45,434	33,376
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,725	850	870	184,515	87,905	96,610
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,555	42,984	28,338	33,561	38,275	29,272
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,580	790	785	161,805	78,455	83,345
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,522	49,646	27,374	37,193	44,417	30,393
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,195	510	680	142,980	63,915	79,060
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,560	9,186	9,842	8,380	7,964	8,716
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,195	650	545	130,540	66,225	64,315
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,525	48,039	29,362	36,565	41,740	31,238
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	1,805	880	925	190,735	90,820	99,915
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	495	295	205	57,365	31,370	25,995
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,439	67,422	35,458	46,794	52,214	41,671
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,076	69,346	39,379	55,161	60,878	48,261
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.2	89.5	78.8	83.5	87.5	78.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.2	70.4	57.9	66.4	69.7	62.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.9	10.6	21.4	16.5	12.5	21.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	1,765	860	910	190,630	90,750	99,880
Without total income	80	35	50	6,280	2,930	3,345
With total income	1,685	825	860	184,355	87,820	96,535
Percentage with total income	95.5	95.9	94.5	96.7	96.8	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	165	70	95	26,115	11,455	14,665
$10,000 to $19,999	275	95	180	36,285	14,095	22,185
$20,000 to $29,999	280	100	185	30,515	11,960	18,560
$30,000 to $39,999	200	75	125	23,960	11,040	12,915
$40,000 to $49,999	180	85	90	19,550	9,795	9,755
$50,000 to $59,999	155	90	65	14,060	7,800	6,255
$60,000 to $69,999	110	70	35	9,405	5,675	3,730
$70,000 to $79,999	95	65	25	6,360	4,000	2,360
$80,000 to $89,999	65	40	20	4,760	3,035	1,720
$90,000 to $99,999	55	35	20	4,115	2,435	1,680
$100,000 and over	115	95	20	9,235	6,525	2,705
$100,000 to $149,999	100	80	20	6,770	4,670	2,105
$150,000 and over	20	15	5	2,465	1,860	600
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,765	860	910	190,635	90,750	99,885
Without after-tax income	80	35	45	6,215	2,925	3,285
With after-tax income	1,690	830	860	184,420	87,820	96,595
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.5	94.5	96.7	96.8	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	180	75	105	26,870	11,585	15,280
$10,000 to $19,999	290	100	190	38,035	14,825	23,215
$20,000 to $29,999	315	120	195	35,120	14,175	20,950
$30,000 to $39,999	235	90	145	27,525	13,270	14,260
$40,000 to $49,999	215	125	85	21,065	11,240	9,825
$50,000 to $59,999	160	105	60	12,580	7,455	5,120
$60,000 to $69,999	110	70	35	7,920	5,095	2,825
$70,000 to $79,999	85	60	25	5,850	3,605	2,250
$80,000 and over	105	85	25	9,450	6,580	2,870
$80,000 to $89,999	40	35	10	3,625	2,280	1,340
$90,000 to $99,999	30	25	10	1,925	1,400	530
$100,000 and over	40	35	5	3,900	2,900	1,005
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	1,765	855	910	190,635	90,750	99,885
Without employment income	565	210	355	60,170	24,320	35,845
With employment income	1,200	645	555	130,465	66,430	64,035
Percentage with employment income	68.0	75.4	61.0	68.4	73.2	64.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	195	100	90	21,160	11,255	9,900
$5,000 to $9,999	90	40	50	11,865	5,260	6,605
$10,000 to $19,999	140	55	80	20,005	8,545	11,460
$20,000 to $29,999	150	60	85	16,960	7,265	9,690
$30,000 to $39,999	125	60	65	14,120	6,435	7,685
$40,000 to $49,999	120	55	60	12,340	5,945	6,395
$50,000 to $59,999	90	50	40	9,155	5,285	3,870
$60,000 to $69,999	70	50	20	6,175	3,880	2,290
$70,000 to $79,999	60	40	15	4,535	2,940	1,605
$80,000 and over	175	135	40	14,155	9,620	4,535
$80,000 to $89,999	35	25	10	3,655	2,345	1,315
$90,000 to $99,999	40	30	10	3,610	2,060	1,550
$100,000 and over	100	85	15	6,885	5,215	1,670
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	980	...	...	96,040	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,168	...	...	59,625	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,131	...	...	53,880	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	350	...	...	29,360	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,704	...	...	31,336	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,016	...	...	28,843	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	625	...	...	66,675	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,000	...	...	75,568	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,032	...	...	67,624	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	980	...	...	96,055	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	73,785	...	...	75,125	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,504	...	...	64,469	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	330	...	...	29,365	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,898	...	...	39,820	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,735	...	...	34,222	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	645	...	...	66,690	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,667	...	...	90,670	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,249	...	...	77,787	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	980	...	...	96,035	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	1,460	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	1,375	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	3,265	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	55	...	...	4,470	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	75	...	...	5,110	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	35	...	...	4,585	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	60	...	...	4,825	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	50	...	...	4,930	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	55	...	...	4,900	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	40	...	...	4,740	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	65	...	...	8,665	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	70	...	...	7,595	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	70	...	...	6,600	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	60	...	...	5,685	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	45	...	...	4,895	...	...
$100,000 and over	265	...	...	22,935	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	105	...	...	8,850	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	60	...	...	5,445	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	75	...	...	5,285	...	...
$200,000 and over	30	...	...	3,355	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	980	...	...	96,040	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	1,520	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	1,395	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	15	...	...	3,305	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	55	...	...	4,710	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	80	...	...	5,665	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	55	...	...	5,200	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	60	...	...	5,490	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	55	...	...	5,715	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	55	...	...	5,740	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	55	...	...	5,395	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	90	...	...	9,780	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	70	...	...	8,455	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	65	...	...	7,135	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	80	...	...	5,780	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	55	...	...	4,675	...	...
$100,000 and over	170	...	...	16,085	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	80	...	...	7,530	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	60	...	...	4,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	30	...	...	4,495	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	610	...	...	63,575	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,296	...	...	76,046	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,328	...	...	67,937	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	295	...	...	24,355	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,896	...	...	70,398	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,168	...	...	62,900	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	225	...	...	24,980	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,616	...	...	100,934	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,512	...	...	88,481	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	80	...	...	12,425	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,480	...	...	48,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,640	...	...	45,287	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.4	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	635	...	...	63,450	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,020	...	...	91,397	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,894	...	...	78,278	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	310	...	...	24,200	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,929	...	...	84,035	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,259	...	...	71,479	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	215	...	...	25,070	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,592	...	...	115,580	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,006	...	...	98,120	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	80	...	...	12,330	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,952	...	...	57,489	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,879	...	...	51,709	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	405	185	220	39,335	17,935	21,400
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,320	41,088	28,864	27,365	29,450	26,314
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,184	35,328	27,584	25,603	27,029	24,887
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	375	155	215	39,490	17,975	21,515
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,199	45,535	36,346	35,873	38,233	33,902
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,672	38,007	32,264	31,033	32,443	29,855
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	2,150	1,050	1,100	224,060	107,920	116,140
In the bottom half of the distribution	1,115	515	600	128,305	59,720	68,585
In the bottom decile	170	80	85	26,085	12,205	13,880
In the second decile	275	120	160	26,865	11,615	15,255
In the third decile	245	105	135	26,195	12,035	14,160
In the fourth decile	235	110	120	24,775	11,920	12,855
In the fifth decile	195	95	100	24,380	11,950	12,430
In the top half of the distribution	1,035	535	500	95,755	48,200	47,555
In the sixth decile	185	85	100	22,980	11,415	11,570
In the seventh decile	260	135	125	21,735	10,830	10,900
In the eighth decile	260	135	125	19,790	9,975	9,815
In the ninth decile	190	105	85	18,010	9,155	8,850
In the top decile	145	75	65	13,235	6,820	6,415
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	2,150	1,050	1,100	224,060	107,915	116,140
0 to 17 years	455	230	230	40,970	21,005	19,970
0 to 5 years	160	80	80	12,710	6,550	6,160
18 to 64 years	1,230	625	595	139,165	67,175	71,995
65 years and over	465	195	275	43,920	19,740	24,175
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	305	140	160	38,175	17,085	21,090
0 to 17 years	70	35	35	9,390	4,840	4,550
0 to 5 years	25	10	15	3,225	1,645	1,585
18 to 64 years	150	75	75	23,305	10,410	12,895
65 years and over	80	30	50	5,485	1,835	3,650
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.2	13.3	14.5	17.0	15.8	18.2
0 to 17 years (%)	15.4	15.2	15.2	22.9	23.0	22.8
0 to 5 years (%)	15.6	12.5	18.8	25.4	25.1	25.7
18 to 64 years (%)	12.2	12.0	12.6	16.7	15.5	17.9
65 years and over (%)	17.2	15.4	18.2	12.5	9.3	15.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	90	40	45	21,210	10,130	11,080
0 to 17 years	20	10	10	4,385	2,285	2,095
0 to 5 years	10	0	10	1,535	765	770
18 to 64 years	60	30	25	15,735	7,420	8,320
65 years and over	5	0	5	1,090	420	665
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.2	3.8	4.1	9.5	9.4	9.5
0 to 17 years (%)	4.4	4.3	4.3	10.7	10.9	10.5
0 to 5 years (%)	6.3	0.0	12.5	12.1	11.7	12.5
18 to 64 years (%)	4.9	4.8	4.2	11.3	11.0	11.6
65 years and over (%)	1.1	0.0	1.8	2.5	2.1	2.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	2,150	1,050	1,100	224,050	107,870	116,180
Official languages	2,145	1,045	1,095	222,090	107,110	114,980
English	2,140	1,045	1,100	221,980	107,065	114,915
French	15	10	0	16,035	6,880	9,155
Non-official languages	180	90	90	46,880	21,880	25,000
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	55	35	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	15	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	175	90	85	46,835	21,850	24,985
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	3,105	1,580	1,530
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	220	130	95
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	195	125	80
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,920	1,480	1,440
Amharic	0	0	0	40	15	25
Arabic	0	0	0	2,610	1,315	1,295
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	135	80	55
Maltese	0	0	0	85	45	40
Tigrigna	0	0	0	55	25	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	40	45
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	950	430	520
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	245	95	145
Vietnamese	0	0	0	705	335	370
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages	85	55	30	2,350	925	1,425
Bikol	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cebuano	25	15	10	105	40	65
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	80	25	55
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	50	15	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	85	55	35	2,265	885	1,375
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	150	85	70
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	40	35
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	495	265	230
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	310	175	135
Tamil	0	0	0	145	80	60
Telugu	0	0	0	65	30	35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	90	35	50	32,290	15,025	17,260
Albanian	0	0	0	185	80	105
Armenian	0	0	0	250	120	135
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	15	7,975	3,660	4,320
Baltic languages	0	0	0	140	70	70
Latvian	0	0	0	85	35	50
Lithuanian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Slavic languages	25	10	15	7,860	3,615	4,250
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	330	150	180
Bulgarian	0	0	0	280	155	130
Croatian	0	0	0	715	345	370
Czech	10	0	10	240	120	125
Macedonian	0	0	0	100	55	45
Polish	0	0	0	2,835	1,235	1,600
Russian	0	0	0	1,135	535	600
Serbian	0	0	0	1,410	710	700
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	105	45	55
Slovak	0	0	0	170	80	90
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	180	75	105
Ukrainian	20	0	15	1,145	480	665
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	30
Celtic languages	0	0	0	100	60	45
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	45	25	20
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Germanic languages	30	15	20	5,065	2,195	2,870
Afrikaans	10	10	0	130	50	80
Danish	0	0	0	85	35	50
Dutch	10	10	0	1,420	635	785
Frisian	0	0	0	25	15	15
German	20	10	20	3,390	1,455	1,935
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Swedish	0	0	0	70	30	45
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	0	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	590	285	305
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	3,780	1,920	1,860
Indo-Aryan languages	0	10	0	3,120	1,580	1,545
Bengali	0	0	0	230	130	100
Gujarati	0	0	0	590	315	270
Hindi	10	0	10	1,360	730	625
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	10	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Marathi	0	0	0	70	30	40
Nepali	0	0	0	70	45	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	10	800	370	430
Sindhi	0	0	0	65	30	40
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	100	50	50
Urdu	0	0	0	955	465	490
Iranian languages	0	0	0	665	350	320
Kurdish	0	0	0	280	130	145
Pashto	0	0	0	15	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	405	225	185
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	35	25
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	10	14,935	7,005	7,935
Catalan	0	0	0	20	20	0
Italian	0	0	0	8,780	4,100	4,685
Portuguese	0	0	0	735	335	405
Romanian	0	0	0	460	240	225
Spanish	20	10	10	5,465	2,550	2,915
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	20
Japanese	0	0	0	385	160	225
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korean	0	0	0	915	420	495
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	805	380	420
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	140	60	80
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	40	20	20
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	135	65	75
Swahili	0	0	0	240	125	115
Wolof	0	0	0	15	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	130	65	70
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	35	55
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	355	180	180
American Sign Language	10	0	0	200	95	105
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	155	85	65
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	4,420	2,165	2,255
Chinese languages	0	0	0	4,395	2,165	2,230
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,300	585	715
Hakka	0	0	0	15	10	15
Mandarin	0	0	0	3,205	1,560	1,645
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	150	80	75
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	30	15	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	215	120	95
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	0	20
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	390	145	245
Lao	0	0	0	295	120	170
Thai	0	0	0	120	30	90
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	340	185	150
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	20	10
Turkish	0	0	0	235	120	115
Uyghur	0	0	0	55	35	25
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	940	425	510
Estonian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Finnish	0	0	0	95	45	45
Hungarian	0	0	0	795	365	435
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	2,150	1,050	1,105	224,055	107,870	116,180
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	2,050	985	1,060	212,455	102,640	109,820
Canadian citizens aged under 18	380	180	200	39,935	20,510	19,420
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	1,670	810	860	172,525	82,125	90,400
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	100	60	40	11,590	5,230	6,360
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	2,150	1,050	1,105	224,055	107,870	116,180
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	1,990	960	1,035	176,775	85,815	90,955
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	160	90	70	43,780	20,305	23,480
Before 1981	35	20	15	20,565	9,545	11,020
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	4,615	2,190	2,425
1991 to 2000	0	0	10	6,240	2,840	3,400
2001 to 2010	50	40	10	8,580	3,990	4,595
2001 to 2005	10	10	0	4,220	1,950	2,275
2006 to 2010	35	25	15	4,365	2,045	2,325
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	70	30	35	3,770	1,740	2,035
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	3,500	1,750	1,745
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	155	90	70	43,780	20,300	23,475
Under 5 years	10	10	0	5,210	2,575	2,640
5 to 14 years	65	40	20	8,825	4,445	4,380
15 to 24 years	40	10	30	10,475	4,645	5,825
25 to 44 years	40	20	20	16,480	7,340	9,135
45 years and over	10	10	0	2,785	1,295	1,490
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	160	90	70	43,780	20,305	23,475
Americas	25	10	15	7,635	3,445	4,190
Brazil	0	0	0	95	10	85
Colombia	10	0	10	995	455	540
El Salvador	0	0	0	355	145	215
Guyana	0	0	0	155	90	65
Haiti	0	0	0	55	10	40
Jamaica	10	0	0	665	390	275
Mexico	0	0	0	300	140	160
Peru	0	0	0	110	40	70
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	510	240	280
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	2,635	1,080	1,560
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	1,750	845	905
Europe	35	15	20	23,020	10,760	12,260
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	440	205	240
Croatia	0	0	10	715	375	340
France	0	0	0	145	60	85
Germany	0	0	0	1,350	555	800
Greece	0	0	0	250	150	100
Hungary	0	0	0	515	245	265
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	225	125	95
Italy	0	0	0	4,960	2,400	2,565
Netherlands	0	0	0	1,235	610	630
Poland	0	0	0	1,925	820	1,105
Portugal	0	0	0	305	160	150
Romania	0	0	0	480	245	230
Russian Federation	0	0	0	385	160	225
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	485	220	265
Ukraine	0	0	0	595	235	360
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	7,055	3,285	3,770
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	1,960	915	1,040
Africa	10	0	0	2,275	1,125	1,150
Algeria	0	0	0	80	35	45
Egypt	0	0	0	225	115	110
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	20	30
Kenya	0	0	0	130	65	70
Morocco	0	0	0	40	25	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	160	65	90
Somalia	0	0	0	145	100	40
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	230	105	125
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,210	595	610
Asia	95	60	35	10,725	4,890	5,835
Afghanistan	0	0	0	90	35	55
Bangladesh	0	0	0	125	75	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,725	750	975
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	165	80	90
India	10	0	0	1,605	755	850
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	330	195	135
Iraq	0	0	0	260	125	130
Japan	0	0	0	200	60	130
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	460	215	245
Lebanon	0	0	0	200	110	85
Pakistan	0	0	0	600	300	295
Philippines	90	55	30	2,260	920	1,340
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	155	75	75
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	195	100	95
Taiwan	0	0	0	80	30	50
Viet Nam	0	0	0	590	245	345
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	1,700	810	885
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	125	80	45
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	65	30	35	3,770	1,735	2,035
Americas	10	0	10	820	390	425
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	10	0	10	140	60	75
Cuba	0	0	0	60	30	30
Haiti	0	0	0	25	10	20
Jamaica	0	0	0	135	80	50
Mexico	0	0	0	20	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	260	105	155
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	40	10	30
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	140	75	60
Europe	0	0	0	480	220	265
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	45	20	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	60	35	35
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	30	0	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	115	75	40
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	210	85	120
Africa	0	0	0	360	170	195
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	15	10	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	60	35	25
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	35	25	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	185	75	105
Asia	55	30	25	2,090	945	1,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	455	205	255
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	10	365	170	190
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	55	30	30
Iraq	0	0	0	45	20	25
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	30	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	45	25	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	40	30	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	155	70	90
Philippines	50	25	20	585	265	325
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	25	20	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	65	30	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	45	15	25
Viet Nam	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	110	35	80
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	15	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	2,150	1,045	1,100	224,055	107,870	116,180
First generationCensus data footnote 69	160	90	70	48,295	22,575	25,720
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	310	130	180	51,685	24,925	26,760
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	1,680	830	855	124,070	60,370	63,695
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	120	70	50	23,710	10,995	12,715
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	100	60	35	9,335	4,520	4,815
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	15	20	0	3,855	2,310	1,545
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	80	45	35	5,480	2,210	3,270
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	15	0	10	7,980	3,275	4,705
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	0	10	6,005	3,020	2,985
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	385	180	210
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	2,150	1,050	1,100	224,050	107,870	116,180
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	170	90	75	6,195	2,890	3,310
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	170	85	75	5,875	2,750	3,125
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	60	30	30	3,800	1,785	2,015
Métis	105	55	55	2,010	935	1,080
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	150	50	100
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	175	90	85
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,980	955	1,025	217,855	104,980	112,870
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	2,150	1,045	1,105	224,050	107,870	116,180
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	50	25	25	1,990	890	1,105
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	2,095	1,025	1,075	222,060	106,985	115,080
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	2,150	1,045	1,105	224,050	107,870	116,185
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	30	15	15	1,010	510	510
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	25	15	15	995	495	505
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	10	0	730	375	355
Métis single ancestry	15	0	10	245	110	130
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	15	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	210	110	100	8,345	3,765	4,575
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	210	110	100	8,125	3,700	4,425
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	35	35	6,225	2,830	3,400
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	140	75	65	1,845	840	1,005
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	35	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	220	65	150
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	200	60	140
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,910	920	990	214,690	103,590	111,095
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	2,150	1,045	1,105	224,050	107,870	116,180
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	115	70	50	29,150	14,180	14,970
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	0	10	4,620	2,340	2,280
Chinese	0	0	0	4,710	2,315	2,390
Black	0	0	0	5,820	2,920	2,905
Filipino	85	55	30	3,240	1,405	1,835
Latin American	10	0	10	3,235	1,490	1,750
Arab	0	0	0	2,030	1,040	990
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	1,605	695	910
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	655	325	330
Korean	0	0	0	965	465	495
Japanese	10	0	0	480	215	265
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	405	230	175
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	1,390	745	640
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	2,035	975	1,055	194,905	93,690	101,215
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	2,150	1,045	1,100	224,050	107,870	116,180
North American Aboriginal origins	240	125	115	9,360	4,275	5,080
First Nations (North American Indian)	85	45	40	7,190	3,280	3,910
Inuit	0	0	0	95	55	40
Métis	160	85	75	2,310	1,025	1,290
Other North American origins	650	330	320	63,130	30,525	32,600
Acadian	0	0	0	195	115	85
American	30	15	15	3,695	1,820	1,870
Canadian	640	330	315	60,500	29,255	31,245
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	205	105	100
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	35	0	30
Québécois	0	0	0	105	40	60
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	20	10	0
European origins	1,685	800	890	170,400	81,280	89,120
British Isles origins	1,045	495	555	105,020	49,960	55,060
Channel Islander	0	0	0	40	30	10
Cornish	0	0	0	10	10	0
English	655	315	340	60,365	28,560	31,805
Irish	315	135	175	39,745	18,465	21,280
Manx	0	0	0	35	20	20
Scottish	400	195	200	44,325	20,805	23,515
Welsh	60	25	35	4,545	2,230	2,315
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	25	0	20	6,375	2,980	3,400
French origins	190	100	95	26,390	12,300	14,090
Alsatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	190	100	95	26,365	12,290	14,075
Western European origins (except French origins)	760	345	415	39,925	19,095	20,830
Austrian	20	10	15	1,395	625	770
Bavarian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Belgian	0	0	0	645	335	310
Dutch	60	25	30	12,840	6,120	6,720
Flemish	0	0	0	65	30	30
Frisian	0	0	0	80	35	40
German	695	320	380	27,385	13,100	14,285
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swiss	15	10	10	665	285	380
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	170	115	55	4,255	1,935	2,320
Danish	20	15	10	1,120	570	550
Finnish	0	0	0	985	445	540
Icelandic	20	10	10	245	115	125
Norwegian	95	60	40	895	425	470
Swedish	40	35	0	1,100	400	700
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	180	85	95
Eastern European origins	570	270	295	31,945	15,045	16,900
Bulgarian	0	0	0	470	270	200
Byelorussian	0	0	0	115	45	70
Czech	75	35	40	780	375	405
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	285	125	165
Estonian	0	0	0	235	100	135
Hungarian	0	0	10	4,550	2,140	2,415
Latvian	0	0	0	405	210	195
Lithuanian	10	0	10	435	200	240
Moldovan	0	0	0	65	30	35
Polish	75	55	20	11,575	5,325	6,255
Romanian	10	0	15	1,545	760	785
Russian	60	25	35	3,805	1,835	1,965
Slovak	0	0	0	1,175	550	625
Ukrainian	380	185	190	11,790	5,555	6,235
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	80	30	55
Southern European origins	45	15	30	40,320	19,870	20,455
Albanian	0	0	0	230	100	125
Bosnian	0	0	0	520	240	280
Catalan	0	0	0	15	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	1,490	765	725
Cypriot	0	0	0	40	15	25
Greek	30	10	15	1,540	780	760
Italian	0	0	0	30,470	14,960	15,510
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	265	170	100
Maltese	0	0	0	480	235	245
Montenegrin	0	0	0	60	30	25
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,485	830	655
Serbian	0	0	0	1,800	880	920
Sicilian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Slovenian	0	0	0	625	305	315
Spanish	10	0	10	2,575	1,135	1,440
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	520	245	275
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other European origins	0	0	0	620	335	285
Basque	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jewish	0	0	0	385	215	165
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	40	30	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	165	70	100
Caribbean origins	10	10	0	3,850	1,920	1,930
Antiguan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	460	225	230
Bermudan	0	0	0	50	30	25
Carib	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cuban	0	0	0	260	120	140
Dominican	0	0	0	115	65	50
Grenadian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	130	40	85
Jamaican	0	0	0	1,905	995	910
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	35	15	20
St. Lucian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	630	300	330
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	310	155	150
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	95	45	50
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	0	10	4,280	2,120	2,160
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	230	100	125
Arawak	0	0	0	25	15	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	135	65	65
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	135	70	65
Chilean	0	0	0	70	25	45
Colombian	15	0	15	1,195	565	630
Costa Rican	0	0	0	100	65	35
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	95	35	65
Guatemalan	0	0	0	385	165	230
Guyanese	0	0	0	250	135	120
Hispanic	0	0	0	120	65	55
Honduran	0	0	0	115	65	50
Maya	0	0	0	95	55	45
Mexican	0	0	0	500	275	220
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	80	35	45
Panamanian	0	0	0	35	30	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	70	35	40
Peruvian	0	0	0	155	80	75
Salvadorean	0	0	0	405	205	200
Uruguayan	0	0	0	60	30	25
Venezuelan	0	0	0	185	70	115
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	160	100	65
African origins	0	0	0	4,785	2,360	2,430
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	665	290	380
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congolese	0	0	0	35	10	15
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	150	80	75
Guinean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	280	110	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	70	30	45
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	80	25	55
North African origins	0	0	0	1,430	725	705
Algerian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	30	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	425	235	185
Libyan	0	0	0	220	120	110
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	55	25	35
Sudanese	0	0	0	640	310	330
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	65	35	35
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	1,075	535	535
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Djiboutian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eritrean	0	0	0	65	30	35
Ethiopian	0	0	0	80	40	45
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	85	45	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	270	150	120
South African	0	0	0	225	120	105
Tanzanian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	145	65	85
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	70	35	35
Other African origins	0	0	0	1,670	835	835
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	245	135	110
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	1,420	700	725
Asian origins	100	65	35	20,780	10,050	10,735
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	4,180	2,120	2,055
Afghan	0	0	0	115	50	65
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	430	235	195
Armenian	0	0	0	775	385	385
Assyrian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	45	25	20
Georgian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	355	190	165
Iraqi	0	0	0	275	125	150
Israeli	0	0	0	55	30	25
Jordanian	0	0	0	160	50	105
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	290	150	135
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	15	15	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	725	345	380
Palestinian	0	0	0	285	155	130
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	130	80	50
Syrian	0	0	0	210	110	95
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	440	225	210
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	60	35	25
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	50	35	20
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	125	65	60
South Asian origins	10	10	0	4,845	2,420	2,425
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	65	40	25
Bengali	0	0	0	55	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	10	0	3,690	1,850	1,840
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	0	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	50	25	25
Nepali	0	0	0	70	40	25
Pakistani	0	0	0	625	295	325
Punjabi	0	0	0	150	60	95
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	160	85	75
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	175	80	90
East and Southeast Asian origins	90	60	30	11,895	5,605	6,295
Burmese	0	0	0	35	30	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	380	135	245
Chinese	0	0	0	5,710	2,845	2,865
Filipino	85	55	30	3,415	1,485	1,935
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	80	40	45
Japanese	0	10	0	585	270	315
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,035	490	540
Laotian	0	0	0	370	165	210
Malaysian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	40	20	25
Thai	0	0	0	175	45	130
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	0	25
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,010	495	515
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	20	0	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	105	50	55
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	105	50	55
Oceania origins	0	0	0	285	125	160
Australian	0	0	0	230	100	125
New Zealander	0	0	0	40	25	20
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	980	...	...	96,055	...	...
Owner	730	...	...	65,685	...	...
Renter	245	...	...	30,370	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	975	...	...	96,055	...	...
Condominium	50	...	...	7,880	...	...
Not condominium	930	...	...	88,170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	980	...	...	96,055	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	265	...	...
1 bedroom	70	...	...	11,405	...	...
2 bedrooms	230	...	...	22,370	...	...
3 bedrooms	355	...	...	41,785	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	310	...	...	20,225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	980	...	...	96,055	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	190	...	...	21,405	...	...
5 rooms	150	...	...	14,325	...	...
6 rooms	105	...	...	16,565	...	...
7 rooms	160	...	...	14,860	...	...
8 or more rooms	370	...	...	28,900	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	975	...	...	96,055	...	...
One person or fewer per room	970	...	...	95,250	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	800	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	980	...	...	96,055	...	...
Suitable	960	...	...	92,590	...	...
Not suitable	20	...	...	3,465	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	980	...	...	96,050	...	...
1960 or before	420	...	...	32,925	...	...
1961 to 1980	355	...	...	34,080	...	...
1981 to 1990	120	...	...	11,015	...	...
1991 to 2000	10	...	...	7,945	...	...
2001 to 2005	25	...	...	3,435	...	...
2006 to 2010	25	...	...	3,070	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	25	...	...	3,575	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	980	...	...	96,055	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	905	...	...	90,050	...	...
Major repairs needed	75	...	...	6,000	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	980	...	...	96,055	...	...
1 household maintainer	670	...	...	58,790	...	...
2 household maintainers	300	...	...	34,985	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	2,275	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	980	...	...	96,055	...	...
15 to 24 years	25	...	...	3,040	...	...
25 to 34 years	120	...	...	11,890	...	...
35 to 44 years	165	...	...	13,890	...	...
45 to 54 years	140	...	...	18,735	...	...
55 to 64 years	190	...	...	19,065	...	...
65 to 74 years	150	...	...	15,735	...	...
75 to 84 years	130	...	...	9,540	...	...
85 years and over	50	...	...	4,175	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	960	...	...	95,925	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	830	...	...	69,495	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	135	...	...	26,430	...	...
30% to less than 100%	125	...	...	23,730	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	730	...	...	65,665	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	45.9	...	...	58.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.4	...	...	17.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	526	...	...	1,043	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	746	...	...	1,140	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	199,748	...	...	259,127	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	197,846	...	...	289,999	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	245	...	...	30,375	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	26.5	...	...	16.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	31.2	...	...	49.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	783	...	...	881	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	823	...	...	909	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,805	880	925	190,735	90,815	99,920
No certificate, diploma or degree	485	270	210	35,770	17,160	18,610
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	520	255	270	60,455	28,830	31,620
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	795	355	440	94,510	44,825	49,685
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	230	165	65	14,640	10,200	4,445
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	140	100	40	7,110	4,295	2,810
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	95	70	25	7,530	5,900	1,630
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	340	100	245	43,500	18,285	25,220
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	50	30	25	3,130	1,350	1,780
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	175	65	110	33,240	14,995	18,240
Bachelor's degree	130	40	90	22,875	9,820	13,055
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	2,035	930	1,105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	10	890	575	310
Master's degree	30	20	10	6,460	3,065	3,400
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	980	610	370
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,090	545	545	117,830	56,385	61,445
No certificate, diploma or degree	190	110	80	12,630	6,615	6,015
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	320	170	150	35,290	17,635	17,655
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	580	260	315	69,910	32,135	37,775
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	160	115	45	9,110	6,195	2,915
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	95	70	25	4,605	2,745	1,860
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	60	45	20	4,505	3,450	1,060
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	265	90	175	33,170	13,965	19,210
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	25	15	0	2,070	900	1,170
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	130	40	90	25,560	11,070	14,485
Bachelor's degree	105	30	75	17,580	7,435	10,140
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,535	675	860
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	10	705	415	285
Master's degree	20	10	0	5,015	2,120	2,895
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	10	725	425	300
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,805	885	920	190,735	90,820	99,915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,010	525	485	96,225	45,990	50,230
Education	85	25	55	6,675	1,855	4,815
13. Education	80	30	55	6,670	1,855	4,820
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	3,430	1,485	1,945
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	595	445	155
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	10	2,835	1,040	1,790
Humanities	15	15	0	5,045	2,140	2,900
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	615	170	440
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	1,145	440	705
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	1,315	525	795
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	45	10	35
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	300	200	100
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	560	335	230
54. History	0	0	0	770	395	370
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	295	70	225
Social and behavioural sciences and law	35	15	20	10,635	3,265	7,370
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	130	20	110
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	955	440	510
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	15	2,615	175	2,435
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	1,210	315	900
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	140	35	110
42. Psychology	0	0	0	2,010	470	1,545
45. Social sciences	10	10	0	3,580	1,815	1,765
Business, management and public administration	185	45	145	18,275	6,840	11,435
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	45	20	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	25	0	20	1,725	330	1,395
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	160	35	125	16,505	6,495	10,015
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	0	0	2,750	1,490	1,260
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,190	540	655
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	560	305	255
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	0	15
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	795	575	220
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	175	65	110
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	10	0	3,000	1,865	1,135
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	2,240	1,540	695
25. Library science	0	0	0	270	20	245
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	470	280	195
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	25	30	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	175	160	10	18,485	17,260	1,230
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	460	330	130
14. Engineering	10	10	0	2,465	2,100	360
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	25	20	0	4,510	4,060	450
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	45	45	0	3,560	3,475	85
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	45	0	4,155	4,080	75
48. Precision production	40	40	0	3,340	3,215	120
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	30	20	0	1,615	970	645
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	20	0	1,180	685	490
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	430	285	145
Health and related fields	185	10	185	16,305	3,335	12,970
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	10	1,800	880	920
51. Health professions and related programs	185	10	180	14,240	2,300	11,945
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	260	155	105
Personal, protective and transportation services	75	65	15	8,290	4,320	3,975
12. Personal and culinary services	30	20	15	4,790	1,640	3,150
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	40	35	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	30	0
43. Security and protective services	10	10	0	2,330	1,590	735
49. Transportation and materials moving	40	35	0	1,100	1,015	80
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,085	545	540	117,830	56,385	61,445
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	510	280	225	47,920	24,250	23,670
Education	35	15	25	4,465	1,170	3,295
13. Education	35	15	20	4,465	1,170	3,295
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	2,705	1,200	1,505
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	500	365	135
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	2,205	835	1,375
Humanities	10	10	0	3,650	1,495	2,150
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	475	130	345
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	820	300	520
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	995	395	605
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	35	10	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	195	130	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	370	220	150
54. History	0	0	0	555	250	300
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	200	60	140
Social and behavioural sciences and law	25	10	15	8,485	2,485	6,000
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	95	20	75
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	815	370	450
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	10	2,130	135	1,995
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	1,020	250	770
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	115	30	90
42. Psychology	0	0	0	1,510	340	1,165
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	2,805	1,350	1,455
Business, management and public administration	155	35	115	13,895	5,115	8,785
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	35	10	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	25	10	20	1,365	245	1,120
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	130	30	95	12,500	4,860	7,635
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,960	1,005	950
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	880	400	485
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	425	225	200
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	10	20
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	510	345	170
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	110	35	80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	2,405	1,515	895
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	1,850	1,290	560
25. Library science	0	0	0	200	15	185
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	340	195	145
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	125	115	10	12,540	11,575	965
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	335	235	100
14. Engineering	0	10	0	1,775	1,480	290
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	25	20	0	3,215	2,865	345
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	30	25	10	2,335	2,255	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	30	30	10	2,730	2,685	50
48. Precision production	35	35	0	2,150	2,050	100
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	20	20	10	1,260	730	530
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	20	15	0	915	495	420
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	10	0	340	240	105
Health and related fields	135	10	130	12,395	2,615	9,780
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	10	1,465	705	760
51. Health professions and related programs	130	0	125	10,735	1,805	8,930
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	195	105	95
Personal, protective and transportation services	65	45	15	6,145	3,230	2,910
12. Personal and culinary services	25	10	15	3,470	1,225	2,250
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	35	30	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	10	0	0	1,735	1,145	590
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	30	0	885	815	65
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,805	880	920	190,735	90,820	99,915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,005	525	480	96,225	45,990	50,230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	800	355	440	94,510	44,825	49,680
Location of study inside Canada	770	340	425	79,450	37,400	42,050
Same as province or territory of residence	610	255	355	75,370	35,390	39,980
Different than province or territory of residence	155	85	70	4,080	2,010	2,065
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	25	10	20	15,060	7,430	7,640
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	10	4,130	2,005	2,130
Philippines	10	10	10	1,085	400	685
India	10	0	0	910	435	470
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	2,025	1,280	745
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	700	280	420
France	0	0	0	90	45	45
Other	10	0	0	6,115	2,975	3,135
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,090	545	545	117,835	56,385	61,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	510	280	230	47,920	24,250	23,675
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	580	265	315	69,910	32,135	37,775
Location of study inside Canada	555	250	305	59,555	27,455	32,100
Same as province or territory of residence	430	185	245	56,875	26,120	30,755
Different than province or territory of residence	125	65	55	2,680	1,335	1,345
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	25	10	15	10,355	4,680	5,675
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	3,040	1,370	1,670
Philippines	10	10	10	860	305	560
India	0	10	0	760	350	415
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	655	380	275
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	560	230	330
France	0	0	0	65	30	35
Other	10	0	10	4,415	2,015	2,400
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	1,805	885	920	190,735	90,820	99,915
In the labour force	1,020	525	495	116,470	58,555	57,915
Employed	955	480	475	107,115	53,585	53,525
Unemployed	65	45	20	9,355	4,970	4,385
Not in the labour force	785	355	425	74,260	32,260	42,005
Participation rate	56.5	59.3	53.8	61.1	64.5	58.0
Employment rate	52.9	54.2	51.6	56.2	59.0	53.6
Unemployment rate	6.4	8.6	4.0	8.0	8.5	7.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	1,805	880	925	190,730	90,820	99,915
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	700	280	420	70,325	30,530	39,795
Worked	1,100	600	500	120,410	60,285	60,125
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	510	305	210	58,670	32,220	26,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	590	300	290	61,740	28,065	33,670
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	42.4	42.8	42.5	42.7	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	1,020	525	490	116,475	58,555	57,915
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	2,670	1,320	1,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	1,020	525	490	113,800	57,240	56,565
Employee	885	450	430	103,435	50,685	52,750
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	135	75	60	10,365	6,550	3,815
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	1,020	525	495	116,470	58,560	57,915
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	2,670	1,320	1,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	1,015	525	495	113,800	57,235	56,560
0 Management occupations	110	70	35	11,065	6,375	4,685
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	140	35	100	14,145	4,160	9,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	40	40	0	5,055	4,230	820
3 Health occupations	95	0	90	8,130	1,525	6,600
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	90	20	70	11,665	3,665	8,000
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	10	0	10	2,880	1,285	1,595
6 Sales and service occupations	210	50	160	38,370	15,980	22,395
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	205	200	10	15,360	14,480	880
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	80	80	0	2,215	1,650	565
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	45	35	10	4,920	3,880	1,030
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	1,015	525	490	116,475	58,555	57,915
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	2,670	1,320	1,350
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	1,020	525	495	113,800	57,235	56,565
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	90	85	10	1,730	1,030	700
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	30	10	220	190	25
22 Utilities	0	10	0	540	420	120
23 Construction	45	45	10	7,130	6,465	660
31-33 Manufacturing	80	60	20	9,370	7,375	2,000
41 Wholesale trade	55	40	10	3,530	2,480	1,045
44-45 Retail trade	125	45	85	15,145	6,600	8,545
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	45	45	0	4,485	3,305	1,180
51 Information and cultural industries	10	10	0	1,500	805	695
52 Finance and insurance	25	0	25	3,180	1,300	1,880
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	10	0	0	1,825	975	855
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	30	15	15	5,130	2,820	2,310
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	95	30	60
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	30	0	25	6,270	3,515	2,755
61 Educational services	65	20	40	8,245	2,695	5,555
62 Health care and social assistance	140	0	135	13,505	2,275	11,230
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	25	10	15	5,560	2,950	2,615
72 Accommodation and food services	70	25	45	16,280	6,900	9,380
81 Other services (except public administration)	65	50	15	4,915	2,215	2,700
91 Public administration	70	40	25	5,145	2,895	2,250
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	950	480	470	107,115	53,585	53,530
Worked at home	45	25	20	5,550	2,660	2,885
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	720	460	255
No fixed workplace address	115	110	10	11,090	8,115	2,970
Worked at usual place	795	350	445	89,760	42,345	47,415
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	795	350	440	89,755	42,340	47,415
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	645	275	365	50,625	22,015	28,610
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	50	30	15	30,450	14,570	15,885
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	90	30	60	8,495	5,660	2,835
Commute to a different province or territory	10	15	0	185	95	85
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	910	455	455	100,850	50,460	50,385
Car, truck, van - as a driver	740	375	360	82,085	41,845	40,245
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	20	15	10	8,000	3,555	4,445
Public transit	10	10	0	3,675	1,385	2,290
Walked	95	35	60	5,075	2,335	2,735
Bicycle	30	10	10	985	745	240
Other method	15	10	10	1,025	595	435
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	910	455	455	100,845	50,460	50,385
Less than 15 minutes	650	290	360	40,285	18,155	22,130
15 to 29 minutes	95	70	20	40,670	19,895	20,770
30 to 44 minutes	60	30	25	10,420	6,000	4,425
45 to 59 minutes	30	20	10	3,840	2,405	1,435
60 minutes and over	80	45	40	5,630	4,010	1,620
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	910	455	455	100,845	50,460	50,390
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	20	0	20	6,220	4,440	1,780
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	220	130	90	16,205	10,055	6,150
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	275	150	125	21,845	11,480	10,360
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	225	100	125	22,695	8,525	14,170
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	50	15	40	13,035	5,440	7,595
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	120	60	60	20,850	10,520	10,330
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	1,135	605	530	124,430	62,305	62,125
Single responses	1,135	605	525	123,435	61,875	61,560
Official languages	1,130	605	525	122,730	61,515	61,220
English	1,130	605	530	122,200	61,365	60,830
French	0	0	0	535	145	390
Non-official languages	0	0	0	705	365	340
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	705	360	335
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	15	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	45	15	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	245	130	115
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Russian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	25	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	145	65	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Spanish	0	0	0	110	50	65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	40	25	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	285	155	130
Chinese languages	0	0	0	285	155	130
Cantonese	0	0	0	55	35	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	220	115	110
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	995	430	565
English and French	0	0	0	400	140	265
English and non-official language	0	0	0	570	280	290
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	1,130	605	525	124,430	62,305	62,125
None	1,130	605	525	120,005	60,425	59,580
English	0	0	0	680	245	435
French	0	0	0	1,600	655	950
Non-official language	0	0	0	2,060	960	1,100
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	2,060	955	1,100
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	85	25	60
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	2,135	1,035	1,100	221,975	106,815	115,165
Non-movers	1,875	915	960	191,770	91,905	99,865
Movers	260	125	135	30,205	14,905	15,295
Non-migrants	90	50	45	17,600	8,630	8,975
Migrants	170	75	90	12,605	6,275	6,330
Internal migrants	135	60	75	11,145	5,545	5,605
Intraprovincial migrants	110	45	65	10,195	5,065	5,135
Interprovincial migrants	20	15	10	945	480	470
External migrants	30	15	15	1,455	730	720
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	2,015	985	1,030	213,435	102,560	110,875
Non-movers	1,300	640	660	133,420	64,030	69,390
Movers	715	345	370	80,020	38,530	41,490
Non-migrants	265	130	135	45,415	21,895	23,520
Migrants	455	215	235	34,600	16,635	17,965
Internal migrants	400	190	205	28,735	13,865	14,875
Intraprovincial migrants	300	135	165	26,285	12,595	13,695
Interprovincial migrants	95	60	40	2,450	1,270	1,175
External migrants	55	25	30	5,865	2,770	3,095