Census Profile, 2016 Census
Biggar, Town [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and Brossard--Saint-Lambert [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Biggar, T Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]			Brossard--Saint-Lambert Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Biggar, Town [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : Biggar, Town [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Brossard--Saint-Lambert [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	2,226	...	...	107,582	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	2,161	...	...	100,828	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.0	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1,082	...	...	44,695	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	979	...	...	43,071	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	141.4	...	...	2,036.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	15.75	...	...	52.82	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	2,225	1,085	1,140	107,585	51,240	56,350
0 to 14 years	380	190	190	17,215	8,745	8,470
0 to 4 years	130	65	70	5,565	2,785	2,780
5 to 9 years	125	60	65	5,995	3,100	2,890
10 to 14 years	125	65	60	5,660	2,865	2,790
15 to 64 years	1,310	670	640	67,080	32,480	34,600
15 to 19 years	125	65	60	5,625	2,865	2,760
20 to 24 years	90	45	45	6,070	3,080	2,990
25 to 29 years	125	60	65	5,795	2,880	2,920
30 to 34 years	125	65	55	6,370	3,055	3,315
35 to 39 years	125	60	70	7,260	3,480	3,780
40 to 44 years	135	65	65	7,075	3,445	3,635
45 to 49 years	115	60	55	6,980	3,355	3,625
50 to 54 years	145	70	75	7,415	3,580	3,835
55 to 59 years	165	85	80	7,350	3,450	3,895
60 to 64 years	160	90	75	7,140	3,290	3,850
65 years and over	535	220	310	23,285	10,010	13,280
65 to 69 years	125	60	65	6,970	3,180	3,790
70 to 74 years	110	50	60	5,830	2,650	3,185
75 to 79 years	95	40	55	4,250	1,875	2,375
80 to 84 years	95	40	55	3,080	1,270	1,805
85 years and over	115	35	80	3,155	1,035	2,120
85 to 89 years	70	20	45	2,025	760	1,265
90 to 94 years	30	10	20	885	225	665
95 to 99 years	10	5	5	220	55	170
100 years and over	5	0	5	20	0	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.1	17.5	16.7	16.0	17.1	15.0
15 to 64 years	58.9	61.8	56.1	62.4	63.4	61.4
65 years and over	24.0	20.3	27.2	21.6	19.5	23.6
85 years and over	5.2	3.2	7.0	2.9	2.0	3.8
Average age of the population	44.4	42.8	46.0	43.2	41.8	44.6
Median age of the population	45.2	43.3	47.4	43.8	42.0	45.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	980	...	...	43,070	...	...
Single-detached house	835	...	...	16,805	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	4,415	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	145	...	...	21,850	...	...
Semi-detached house	5	...	...	4,200	...	...
Row house	5	...	...	2,460	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	10	...	...	805	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	115	...	...	14,340	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	40	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	980	...	...	43,070	...	...
1 person	355	...	...	12,615	...	...
2 persons	355	...	...	14,060	...	...
3 persons	105	...	...	6,625	...	...
4 persons	85	...	...	6,345	...	...
5 or more persons	75	...	...	3,420	...	...
Number of persons in private households	2,150	...	...	104,730	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,840	895	950	90,370	42,490	47,880
Married or living common law	1,105	560	545	52,940	26,500	26,445
Married	945	480	465	40,930	20,455	20,470
Living common law	165	80	85	12,015	6,040	5,970
Not married and not living common law	740	335	400	37,425	15,995	21,435
Never married	380	225	150	24,025	12,280	11,745
Separated	45	25	25	1,420	575	845
Divorced	105	50	55	6,355	2,125	4,230
Widowed	210	30	175	5,630	1,010	4,615
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	615	...	...	30,295	...	...
2 persons	360	...	...	14,735	...	...
3 persons	110	...	...	6,655	...	...
4 persons	85	...	...	6,335	...	...
5 or more persons	60	...	...	2,570	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	610	...	...	30,295	...	...
Total couple families	530	...	...	25,620	...	...
Married couples	450	...	...	19,630	...	...
Common-law couples	85	...	...	5,990	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	80	...	...	4,680	...	...
Female parent	65	...	...	3,640	...	...
Male parent	15	...	...	1,035	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	535	...	...	25,620	...	...
Couples without children	315	...	...	11,860	...	...
Couples with children	220	...	...	13,765	...	...
1 child	85	...	...	5,280	...	...
2 children	80	...	...	6,005	...	...
3 or more children	60	...	...	2,480	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	80	...	...	4,675	...	...
1 child	50	...	...	2,880	...	...
2 children	25	...	...	1,380	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	425	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	435	205	235	16,395	6,630	9,770
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	980	...	...	43,070	...	...
One-census-family households	590	...	...	28,755	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	305	...	...	11,220	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	290	...	...	17,535	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	10	...	...	750	...	...
Non-census-family households	375	...	...	13,565	...	...
One-person households	355	...	...	12,615	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	25	...	...	950	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	2,165	1,055	1,110	105,595	50,645	54,950
English only	2,125	1,035	1,085	10,430	5,205	5,225
French only	0	0	0	23,420	9,835	13,590
English and French	35	20	20	67,885	33,995	33,890
Neither English nor French	5	5	0	3,865	1,610	2,255
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	2,165	1,055	1,110	105,595	50,645	54,950
English	2,145	1,045	1,100	24,365	12,150	12,220
French	15	5	5	65,290	30,745	34,550
English and French	0	0	0	12,160	6,190	5,970
Neither English nor French	10	0	0	3,780	1,565	2,210
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	15	10	10	30,450	15,245	15,205
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.7	0.9	0.9	28.8	30.1	27.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	2,170	1,055	1,110	105,600	50,645	54,950
Single responses	2,125	1,035	1,095	100,995	48,295	52,705
Official languages	1,865	900	970	65,405	31,150	34,255
English	1,845	890	960	12,395	6,115	6,275
French	20	10	15	53,010	25,030	27,980
Non-official languages	260	135	125	35,585	17,140	18,440
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	260	130	125	35,585	17,140	18,440
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	4,570	2,370	2,200
Berber languages	0	0	0	195	105	90
Kabyle	0	0	0	100	50	50
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	55	45
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	4,365	2,255	2,110
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	5	0	4,325	2,235	2,090
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,700	815	880
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	165	80	90
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,530	735	795
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	120	65	55	475	175	300
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	25	15	10	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	10
Ilocano	5	0	0	25	15	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	50	20	25
Malay	0	0	0	30	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	50	45	330	115	215
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	1,050	485	565
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	25	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	875	400	475
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	70	80
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	255	115	140
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	5
Malayalam	0	5	0	35	15	20
Tamil	0	0	0	165	75	95
Telugu	5	5	5	25	15	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	115	55	60	16,150	7,800	8,350
Albanian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Armenian	0	0	0	285	145	145
Balto-Slavic languages	40	15	25	1,990	905	1,085
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages	45	15	25	1,965	895	1,070
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	5	15	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	410	190	220
Croatian	5	0	5	45	25	20
Czech	5	5	5	60	30	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	5	355	145	205
Russian	15	10	10	845	390	455
Serbian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ukrainian	15	0	10	100	40	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	20	435	200	230
Afrikaans	0	5	0	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dutch	0	0	0	70	35	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	15	15	310	145	165
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	1,300	665	635
Indo-Iranian languages	25	20	10	4,060	2,040	2,020
Indo-Aryan languages	30	20	10	1,860	905	960
Bengali	0	0	0	395	195	195
Gujarati	5	5	0	180	85	95
Hindi	0	5	0	225	115	115
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	400	185	210
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	5	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Urdu	5	5	5	590	300	300
Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,175	1,120	1,055
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	2,145	1,105	1,040
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	5	0	5	8,020	3,815	4,200
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	5
Italian	0	0	0	865	445	415
Portuguese	0	0	0	970	445	520
Romanian	0	0	0	1,475	700	775
Spanish	5	0	5	4,695	2,210	2,485
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	75	25	50
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	255	110	145
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	340	175	165
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	25	15	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	50	20	30
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	60	20	35
Wolof	0	0	0	40	15	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	45	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	5	0	0	10	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	5	10,240	4,830	5,410
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10,235	4,830	5,405
Cantonese	0	0	0	4,990	2,385	2,605
Hakka	0	0	0	115	50	65
Mandarin	5	0	0	4,445	2,070	2,375
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	155	70	90
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	265	125	140
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	110	60	50
Lao	0	0	0	100	55	45
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	175	90	85
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	10	15
Turkish	0	0	0	150	80	75
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	155	70	80
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	150	70	80
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	45	25	15	4,605	2,355	2,250
English and French	0	0	0	1,585	800	780
English and non-official language	40	25	15	870	450	420
French and non-official language	0	0	0	1,435	720	710
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	720	385	330
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	2,170	1,055	1,110	105,595	50,645	54,950
Single responses	2,090	1,015	1,075	96,935	46,480	50,455
Official languages	1,955	940	1,015	73,245	35,050	38,195
English	1,960	940	1,020	17,340	8,595	8,745
French	0	0	0	55,905	26,455	29,450
Non-official languages	135	75	60	23,690	11,425	12,260
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	135	75	60	23,690	11,430	12,265
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,245	1,115	1,130
Berber languages	0	0	0	60	30	35
Kabyle	0	0	0	40	20	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,175	1,080	1,090
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	2,170	1,080	1,085
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,160	565	595
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	85	40	40
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,080	525	550
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	45	30	180	80	100
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	15	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	35	25	140	60	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	515	240	280
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	410	185	225
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	40	55
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	155	75	85
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tamil	0	0	0	110	50	60
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	20	20	10,205	4,920	5,285
Albanian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Armenian	0	0	0	140	65	75
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	1,300	615	680
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	10	1,295	615	685
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	330	150	180
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Czech	0	0	0	20	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	185	80	100
Russian	5	5	0	660	320	345
Serbian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	5	5	5	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	65	25	40
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	5	45	20	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	680	335	350
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	10	2,755	1,365	1,390
Indo-Aryan languages	20	15	10	1,070	510	565
Bengali	0	0	0	260	130	130
Gujarati	0	5	0	80	35	45
Hindi	5	5	0	145	70	80
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	240	110	130
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	5	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	305	150	160
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,680	855	825
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,670	855	815
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5	0	0	5,220	2,490	2,730
Catalan	0	0	0	0	5	5
Italian	0	0	0	140	60	80
Portuguese	0	0	0	540	265	275
Romanian	0	0	0	1,040	505	535
Spanish	0	0	5	3,500	1,665	1,840
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	175	75	100
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	85	35	50
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	30	10	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	15	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	8,690	4,190	4,495
Chinese languages	0	0	0	8,680	4,195	4,495
Cantonese	0	0	0	4,110	1,980	2,125
Hakka	0	0	0	40	20	15
Mandarin	5	0	0	4,080	1,980	2,100
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	150	70	75
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	110	50	60
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	195	90	105
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	25	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	125	55	70
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	120	55	65
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	65	30	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Multiple responses	75	45	35	8,665	4,165	4,495
English and French	0	0	0	2,030	1,010	1,025
English and non-official language	75	40	30	1,925	905	1,015
French and non-official language	0	0	0	3,075	1,440	1,635
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	1,635	815	820
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	2,165	1,060	1,110	105,595	50,645	54,950
None	2,055	1,000	1,060	74,020	35,225	38,795
English	55	25	20	11,240	5,535	5,705
French	5	0	0	9,045	4,415	4,630
Non-official language	55	30	25	7,735	3,700	4,030
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	50	30	25	7,730	3,700	4,030
English and French	0	0	0	1,975	975	995
English and non-official language	0	0	0	855	415	440
French and non-official language	0	0	0	655	345	310
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	80	40	40
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,765	860	905	87,525	41,625	45,905
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,690	825	860	84,130	40,025	44,105
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,917	48,077	27,840	35,896	40,758	31,991
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,685	825	860	84,145	40,030	44,115
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,619	42,155	25,690	31,748	35,433	28,813
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,545	760	780	76,120	36,930	39,190
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,832	46,976	23,061	32,727	38,862	27,447
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,200	505	690	64,020	28,200	35,820
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,691	8,521	8,934	6,815	4,424	8,259
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,200	650	555	59,215	30,115	29,100
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,720	42,624	26,432	33,519	37,188	30,260
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	1,805	880	920	87,525	41,620	45,905
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,720	845	870	84,080	39,900	44,175
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,973	51,824	32,402	51,335	61,942	41,756
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,725	850	870	84,100	39,905	44,195
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,555	42,984	28,338	40,268	47,132	34,070
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,580	790	785	75,935	36,730	39,205
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,522	49,646	27,374	49,751	61,650	38,604
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,195	510	680	63,865	27,990	35,875
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,560	9,186	9,842	8,430	7,405	9,229
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,195	650	545	59,215	30,040	29,175
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,525	48,039	29,362	50,218	59,969	40,178
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	1,805	880	925	87,525	41,620	45,905
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	495	295	205	26,175	14,245	11,930
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,439	67,422	35,458	54,369	59,254	49,847
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,076	69,346	39,379	71,384	81,999	58,713
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.2	89.5	78.8	87.7	91.6	82.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.2	70.4	57.9	68.7	72.5	63.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.9	10.6	21.4	12.3	8.4	17.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	1,765	860	910	87,530	41,625	45,905
Without total income	80	35	50	3,395	1,595	1,800
With total income	1,685	825	860	84,130	40,030	44,105
Percentage with total income	95.5	95.9	94.5	96.1	96.2	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	165	70	95	11,560	5,115	6,445
$10,000 to $19,999	275	95	180	14,010	5,680	8,325
$20,000 to $29,999	280	100	185	11,010	4,800	6,205
$30,000 to $39,999	200	75	125	9,355	4,110	5,245
$40,000 to $49,999	180	85	90	8,525	3,805	4,720
$50,000 to $59,999	155	90	65	6,875	3,255	3,625
$60,000 to $69,999	110	70	35	5,170	2,610	2,560
$70,000 to $79,999	95	65	25	4,150	2,135	2,015
$80,000 to $89,999	65	40	20	3,005	1,690	1,320
$90,000 to $99,999	55	35	20	2,150	1,285	865
$100,000 and over	115	95	20	8,320	5,540	2,780
$100,000 to $149,999	100	80	20	5,080	3,220	1,865
$150,000 and over	20	15	5	3,240	2,320	915
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,765	860	910	87,530	41,625	45,900
Without after-tax income	80	35	45	3,385	1,590	1,790
With after-tax income	1,690	830	860	84,145	40,030	44,115
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.5	94.5	96.1	96.2	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	180	75	105	12,210	5,250	6,960
$10,000 to $19,999	290	100	190	14,635	5,990	8,645
$20,000 to $29,999	315	120	195	13,055	5,770	7,285
$30,000 to $39,999	235	90	145	12,355	5,515	6,845
$40,000 to $49,999	215	125	85	9,955	4,700	5,255
$50,000 to $59,999	160	105	60	6,860	3,485	3,370
$60,000 to $69,999	110	70	35	4,765	2,635	2,135
$70,000 to $79,999	85	60	25	3,080	1,845	1,235
$80,000 and over	105	85	25	7,235	4,845	2,390
$80,000 to $89,999	40	35	10	2,030	1,245	785
$90,000 to $99,999	30	25	10	1,285	850	440
$100,000 and over	40	35	5	3,910	2,750	1,160
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	1,765	855	910	87,525	41,625	45,905
Without employment income	565	210	355	28,310	11,510	16,805
With employment income	1,200	645	555	59,215	30,115	29,100
Percentage with employment income	68.0	75.4	61.0	67.7	72.3	63.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	195	100	90	8,455	4,225	4,225
$5,000 to $9,999	90	40	50	4,630	2,080	2,550
$10,000 to $19,999	140	55	80	8,210	3,875	4,340
$20,000 to $29,999	150	60	85	6,270	2,940	3,330
$30,000 to $39,999	125	60	65	5,810	2,660	3,150
$40,000 to $49,999	120	55	60	5,120	2,465	2,655
$50,000 to $59,999	90	50	40	4,275	2,060	2,215
$60,000 to $69,999	70	50	20	3,400	1,730	1,665
$70,000 to $79,999	60	40	15	3,060	1,590	1,475
$80,000 and over	175	135	40	9,985	6,490	3,495
$80,000 to $89,999	35	25	10	2,130	1,230	895
$90,000 to $99,999	40	30	10	1,540	950	590
$100,000 and over	100	85	15	6,315	4,310	2,005
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	980	...	...	43,070	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,168	...	...	73,584	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,131	...	...	62,366	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	350	...	...	12,615	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,704	...	...	42,774	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,016	...	...	36,444	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	625	...	...	30,455	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,000	...	...	90,858	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,032	...	...	76,797	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	980	...	...	43,070	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	73,785	...	...	100,210	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,504	...	...	78,627	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	330	...	...	12,610	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,898	...	...	52,863	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,735	...	...	41,973	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	645	...	...	30,460	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,667	...	...	119,812	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,249	...	...	93,802	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	980	...	...	43,070	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	515	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	425	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	700	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	55	...	...	1,315	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	75	...	...	1,555	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	35	...	...	1,515	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	60	...	...	1,740	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	50	...	...	1,830	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	55	...	...	1,785	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	40	...	...	1,910	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	65	...	...	3,780	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	70	...	...	3,345	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	70	...	...	3,155	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	60	...	...	2,700	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	45	...	...	2,270	...	...
$100,000 and over	265	...	...	14,535	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	105	...	...	4,515	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	60	...	...	3,090	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	75	...	...	3,325	...	...
$200,000 and over	30	...	...	3,605	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	980	...	...	43,070	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	595	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	440	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	15	...	...	705	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	55	...	...	1,390	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	80	...	...	1,745	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	55	...	...	1,850	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	60	...	...	2,245	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	55	...	...	2,355	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	55	...	...	2,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	55	...	...	2,485	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	90	...	...	4,530	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	70	...	...	3,940	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	65	...	...	3,345	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	80	...	...	2,860	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	55	...	...	2,330	...	...
$100,000 and over	170	...	...	9,990	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	80	...	...	3,980	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	60	...	...	2,295	...	...
$150,000 and over	30	...	...	3,710	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	610	...	...	29,890	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,296	...	...	90,908	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,328	...	...	76,788	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	295	...	...	10,965	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,896	...	...	84,124	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,168	...	...	70,034	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	225	...	...	13,800	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,616	...	...	110,118	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,512	...	...	92,851	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	80	...	...	4,390	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,480	...	...	63,056	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,640	...	...	55,529	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.4	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	635	...	...	29,905	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,020	...	...	120,034	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,894	...	...	93,863	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	310	...	...	11,015	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,929	...	...	103,085	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,259	...	...	81,120	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	215	...	...	13,785	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,592	...	...	147,878	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,006	...	...	114,121	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	80	...	...	4,380	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,952	...	...	78,039	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,879	...	...	63,786	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	405	185	220	14,290	5,880	8,410
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,320	41,088	28,864	40,551	43,717	38,808
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,184	35,328	27,584	34,971	36,790	33,906
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	375	155	215	14,280	5,880	8,400
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,199	45,535	36,346	50,887	55,368	47,751
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,672	38,007	32,264	40,593	43,487	38,569
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	2,150	1,050	1,100	104,730	50,360	54,370
In the bottom half of the distribution	1,115	515	600	50,730	23,685	27,045
In the bottom decile	170	80	85	7,365	3,490	3,870
In the second decile	275	120	160	9,485	4,260	5,225
In the third decile	245	105	135	11,390	5,325	6,070
In the fourth decile	235	110	120	11,525	5,425	6,100
In the fifth decile	195	95	100	10,970	5,190	5,780
In the top half of the distribution	1,035	535	500	54,000	26,670	27,325
In the sixth decile	185	85	100	11,085	5,325	5,760
In the seventh decile	260	135	125	10,845	5,330	5,520
In the eighth decile	260	135	125	10,300	5,085	5,220
In the ninth decile	190	105	85	10,065	4,990	5,070
In the top decile	145	75	65	11,700	5,940	5,760
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	2,150	1,050	1,100	104,725	50,355	54,375
0 to 17 years	455	230	230	20,495	10,405	10,090
0 to 5 years	160	80	80	6,655	3,335	3,320
18 to 64 years	1,230	625	595	63,625	30,730	32,895
65 years and over	465	195	275	20,610	9,215	11,390
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	305	140	160	12,130	5,565	6,570
0 to 17 years	70	35	35	2,790	1,435	1,355
0 to 5 years	25	10	15	855	450	400
18 to 64 years	150	75	75	6,875	3,230	3,645
65 years and over	80	30	50	2,465	905	1,560
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.2	13.3	14.5	11.6	11.1	12.1
0 to 17 years (%)	15.4	15.2	15.2	13.6	13.8	13.4
0 to 5 years (%)	15.6	12.5	18.8	12.8	13.5	12.0
18 to 64 years (%)	12.2	12.0	12.6	10.8	10.5	11.1
65 years and over (%)	17.2	15.4	18.2	12.0	9.8	13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	90	40	45	8,895	4,105	4,790
0 to 17 years	20	10	10	2,060	1,050	1,010
0 to 5 years	10	0	10	630	335	295
18 to 64 years	60	30	25	5,390	2,570	2,820
65 years and over	5	0	5	1,440	480	965
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.2	3.8	4.1	8.5	8.2	8.8
0 to 17 years (%)	4.4	4.3	4.3	10.1	10.1	10.0
0 to 5 years (%)	6.3	0.0	12.5	9.5	10.0	8.9
18 to 64 years (%)	4.9	4.8	4.2	8.5	8.4	8.6
65 years and over (%)	1.1	0.0	1.8	7.0	5.2	8.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	2,150	1,050	1,100	104,730	50,360	54,370
Official languages	2,145	1,045	1,095	100,915	48,815	52,095
English	2,140	1,045	1,100	77,865	39,050	38,810
French	15	10	0	90,555	43,715	46,845
Non-official languages	180	90	90	47,215	22,600	24,620
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	175	90	85	47,215	22,600	24,620
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	6,595	3,405	3,190
Berber languages	0	0	0	265	140	120
Kabyle	0	0	0	100	55	45
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	160	85	75
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	6,430	3,320	3,110
Amharic	0	0	0	35	15	20
Arabic	0	0	0	6,260	3,230	3,030
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	110	65	45
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,055	1,030	1,025
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	185	105	75
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,870	925	950
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	55	30	700	280	415
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	15	10	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	45	15	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	135	65	75
Malay	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	85	55	35	525	195	325
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	2,380	1,120	1,260
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	65	35	30
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	2,015	950	1,065
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	335	155	180
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	335	165	165
Kannada	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	65	35	35
Tamil	0	0	0	240	120	120
Telugu	0	0	0	35	15	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-European languages	90	35	50	23,505	11,200	12,310
Albanian	0	0	0	120	55	60
Armenian	0	0	0	360	165	200
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	15	2,610	1,240	1,365
Baltic languages	0	0	0	40	15	30
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Slavic languages	25	10	15	2,570	1,230	1,340
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	455	195	260
Croatian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Czech	10	0	10	80	45	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	0	0	0	530	220	310
Russian	0	0	0	1,365	720	650
Serbian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slovak	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Ukrainian	20	0	15	150	60	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Germanic languages	30	15	20	1,150	580	570
Afrikaans	10	10	0	25	10	20
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	0	90	50	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	20	990	495	495
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	1,605	820	780
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	5,140	2,545	2,590
Indo-Aryan languages	0	10	0	2,870	1,395	1,475
Bengali	0	0	0	505	245	260
Gujarati	0	0	0	335	160	175
Hindi	10	0	10	860	390	470
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	10
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	45	20	30
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	10	625	315	310
Sindhi	0	0	0	60	30	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	65	20	40
Urdu	0	0	0	1,085	565	520
Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,500	1,265	1,235
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	115	65	55
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	2,470	1,250	1,215
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	10	13,475	6,230	7,245
Catalan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Italian	0	0	0	1,940	915	1,025
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,425	685	740
Romanian	0	0	0	1,610	760	845
Spanish	20	10	10	9,305	4,290	5,015
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Japanese	0	0	0	230	110	120
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	300	125	175
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	665	325	340
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	35	20	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	65	35	35
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	50	20	35
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	165	60	105
Wolof	0	0	0	100	55	50
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	300	160	145
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sign languages	0	0	10	45	35	15
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	25	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	11,400	5,260	6,140
Chinese languages	0	0	0	11,380	5,255	6,125
Cantonese	0	0	0	6,020	2,790	3,225
Hakka	0	0	0	110	40	70
Mandarin	0	0	0	6,520	2,925	3,595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	385	180	210
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	135	50	90
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	385	175	215
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	200	85	115
Lao	0	0	0	155	75	85
Thai	0	0	0	80	20	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	320	150	165
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkish	0	0	0	305	150	155
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	230	105	125
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	210	95	110
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	2,150	1,050	1,105	104,725	50,355	54,370
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	2,050	985	1,060	95,865	46,205	49,665
Canadian citizens aged under 18	380	180	200	18,800	9,625	9,175
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	1,670	810	860	77,065	36,575	40,490
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	100	60	40	8,865	4,155	4,710
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	2,150	1,050	1,105	104,730	50,355	54,370
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	1,990	960	1,035	68,125	32,800	35,325
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	160	90	70	35,505	17,045	18,460
Before 1981	35	20	15	7,860	3,960	3,900
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	4,865	2,440	2,425
1991 to 2000	0	0	10	7,400	3,485	3,915
2001 to 2010	50	40	10	9,885	4,615	5,280
2001 to 2005	10	10	0	4,835	2,280	2,550
2006 to 2010	35	25	15	5,055	2,330	2,725
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	70	30	35	5,495	2,550	2,945
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	1,095	510	585
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	155	90	70	35,505	17,045	18,460
Under 5 years	10	10	0	3,005	1,515	1,490
5 to 14 years	65	40	20	5,750	3,015	2,735
15 to 24 years	40	10	30	6,910	3,060	3,850
25 to 44 years	40	20	20	16,950	8,125	8,825
45 years and over	10	10	0	2,885	1,330	1,555
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	160	90	70	35,510	17,050	18,460
Americas	25	10	15	6,080	2,755	3,320
Brazil	0	0	0	175	80	100
Colombia	10	0	10	1,370	600	775
El Salvador	0	0	0	130	65	65
Guyana	0	0	0	85	55	35
Haiti	0	0	0	785	340	445
Jamaica	10	0	0	120	40	80
Mexico	0	0	0	275	105	170
Peru	0	0	0	695	295	400
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	260	150	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	450	205	245
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	1,730	830	900
Europe	35	15	20	7,240	3,600	3,640
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatia	0	0	10	45	30	15
France	0	0	0	1,515	850	675
Germany	0	0	0	225	125	95
Greece	0	0	0	610	310	295
Hungary	0	0	0	125	60	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	15	0
Italy	0	0	0	365	195	170
Netherlands	0	0	0	35	20	10
Poland	0	0	0	285	110	180
Portugal	0	0	0	490	240	250
Romania	0	0	0	1,175	515	665
Russian Federation	0	0	0	340	150	185
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	25	15	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	245	110	135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	365	185	180
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	1,360	665	690
Africa	10	0	0	6,115	3,105	3,010
Algeria	0	0	0	750	385	365
Egypt	0	0	0	1,055	525	525
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	20
Kenya	0	0	0	60	30	30
Morocco	0	0	0	1,460	780	675
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	30	20	15
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	2,725	1,355	1,375
Asia	95	60	35	16,035	7,565	8,470
Afghanistan	0	0	0	1,175	580	600
Bangladesh	0	0	0	295	145	145
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	5,780	2,595	3,185
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	1,290	630	665
India	10	0	0	920	475	440
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	520	240	275
Iraq	0	0	0	195	120	80
Japan	0	0	0	70	20	50
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	200	75	125
Lebanon	0	0	0	755	395	360
Pakistan	0	0	0	560	285	270
Philippines	90	55	30	510	215	300
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	175	75	95
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	260	125	130
Taiwan	0	0	0	410	155	250
Viet Nam	0	0	0	1,505	710	790
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	1,425	740	685
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	20	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	65	30	35	5,495	2,555	2,945
Americas	10	0	10	1,420	665	755
Brazil	0	0	0	30	10	20
Colombia	10	0	10	640	295	340
Cuba	0	0	0	40	20	20
Haiti	0	0	0	130	60	75
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	80	30	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	75	40	40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	170	80	85
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	250	125	120
Europe	0	0	0	685	310	375
France	0	0	0	195	105	90
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	90	45	45
Romania	0	0	0	120	30	90
Russian Federation	0	0	0	40	10	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	25	20	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	25	25	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	180	80	100
Africa	0	0	0	1,255	565	690
Algeria	0	0	0	95	40	55
Cameroon	0	0	0	40	25	15
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	40	10	25
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	25	0	15
Egypt	0	0	0	205	80	125
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	180	85	90
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	85	50	30
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	590	260	335
Asia	55	30	25	2,125	1,010	1,120
Afghanistan	0	0	0	190	90	100
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,105	515	590
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	20	15	10
India	10	10	10	95	45	50
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	85	30	60
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	80	40	35
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	110	60	50
Philippines	50	25	20	40	25	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	170	95	65
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	95	30	60
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	75	35	40
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	2,150	1,045	1,100	104,730	50,355	54,370
First generationCensus data footnote 69	160	90	70	37,220	17,840	19,375
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	310	130	180	20,225	10,395	9,825
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	1,680	830	855	47,285	22,115	25,170
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	120	70	50	28,255	13,355	14,900
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	100	60	35	16,920	8,535	8,385
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	15	20	0	7,190	4,445	2,745
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	80	45	35	9,735	4,090	5,645
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	15	0	10	6,925	2,565	4,370
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	0	10	4,100	2,105	1,995
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	300	150	145
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	2,150	1,050	1,100	104,725	50,360	54,370
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	170	90	75	460	215	245
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	170	85	75	420	190	225
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	60	30	30	260	105	155
Métis	105	55	55	155	80	75
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	30	20	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,980	955	1,025	104,270	50,145	54,125
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	2,150	1,045	1,105	104,730	50,360	54,375
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	50	25	25	135	60	70
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	2,095	1,025	1,075	104,600	50,295	54,300
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	2,150	1,045	1,105	104,730	50,360	54,370
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	30	15	15	290	135	160
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	25	15	15	285	135	150
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	10	0	235	125	115
Métis single ancestry	15	0	10	45	10	35
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	210	110	100	1,645	735	910
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	210	110	100	1,605	715	890
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	35	35	1,405	640	770
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	140	75	65	180	70	110
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	35	20	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	20	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,910	920	990	102,790	49,490	53,300
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	2,150	1,045	1,105	104,725	50,360	54,375
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	115	70	50	38,245	18,650	19,595
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	0	10	4,045	2,065	1,975
Chinese	0	0	0	12,220	5,700	6,525
Black	0	0	0	4,720	2,310	2,415
Filipino	85	55	30	785	335	455
Latin American	10	0	10	4,190	1,930	2,260
Arab	0	0	0	5,330	2,865	2,465
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	2,640	1,310	1,330
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	2,185	1,100	1,080
Korean	0	0	0	340	145	190
Japanese	10	0	0	130	45	85
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	520	260	260
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	1,135	580	560
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	2,035	975	1,055	66,480	31,710	34,775
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	2,150	1,045	1,100	104,730	50,360	54,370
North American Aboriginal origins	240	125	115	1,940	870	1,070
First Nations (North American Indian)	85	45	40	1,690	775	915
Inuit	0	0	0	50	30	20
Métis	160	85	75	245	80	165
Other North American origins	650	330	320	37,145	17,395	19,755
Acadian	0	0	0	310	110	200
American	30	15	15	625	290	335
Canadian	640	330	315	35,325	16,580	18,745
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	1,390	625	770
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	1,685	800	890	42,530	20,420	22,110
British Isles origins	1,045	495	555	11,060	5,140	5,925
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	655	315	340	4,105	1,965	2,135
Irish	315	135	175	5,845	2,615	3,235
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	400	195	200	3,525	1,565	1,955
Welsh	60	25	35	175	95	80
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	25	0	20	735	350	385
French origins	190	100	95	22,105	10,560	11,540
Alsatian	0	0	0	20	10	20
Breton	0	0	0	140	75	65
Corsican	0	0	0	15	0	10
French	190	100	95	21,985	10,495	11,490
Western European origins (except French origins)	760	345	415	3,665	1,735	1,925
Austrian	20	10	15	185	100	85
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	815	405	410
Dutch	60	25	30	345	145	200
Flemish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	695	320	380	2,095	975	1,125
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	15	10	10	415	195	215
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	170	115	55	340	140	195
Danish	20	15	10	125	50	70
Finnish	0	0	0	55	25	30
Icelandic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	95	60	40	95	30	60
Swedish	40	35	0	60	25	40
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	15	10	10
Eastern European origins	570	270	295	6,110	2,970	3,140
Bulgarian	0	0	0	525	250	275
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Czech	75	35	40	145	65	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	35	25	15
Estonian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Hungarian	0	0	10	600	325	275
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Lithuanian	10	0	10	205	105	100
Moldovan	0	0	0	200	100	100
Polish	75	55	20	1,410	660	750
Romanian	10	0	15	1,720	790	935
Russian	60	25	35	1,150	585	570
Slovak	0	0	0	95	60	35
Ukrainian	380	185	190	920	445	480
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern European origins	45	15	30	10,030	4,960	5,070
Albanian	0	0	0	125	75	50
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	165	70	100
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	15
Greek	30	10	15	2,210	1,145	1,060
Italian	0	0	0	4,250	2,100	2,155
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Maltese	0	0	0	25	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,565	760	805
Serbian	0	0	0	85	50	35
Sicilian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Slovenian	0	0	0	90	45	40
Spanish	10	0	10	2,075	940	1,130
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	70	45	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	430	210	225
Basque	0	0	0	25	10	20
Jewish	0	0	0	275	130	135
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	125	60	70
Caribbean origins	10	10	0	3,190	1,535	1,655
Antiguan	0	0	0	25	0	15
Bahamian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Barbadian	0	0	0	190	105	85
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	30	10	25
Cuban	0	0	0	260	135	125
Dominican	0	0	0	200	100	105
Grenadian	0	0	0	80	30	50
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	55	25	30
Haitian	0	0	0	1,695	760	930
Jamaican	0	0	0	345	175	165
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	15	10	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	225	120	105
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	65	40	30
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	230	105	125
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	65	25	35
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	0	10	5,410	2,525	2,885
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	160	60	95
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	180	80	95
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	30	0	25
Brazilian	0	0	0	175	90	90
Chilean	0	0	0	645	320	320
Colombian	15	0	15	1,655	750	905
Costa Rican	0	0	0	50	20	35
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	40	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Guyanese	0	0	0	150	85	70
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	35	20	15
Maya	0	0	0	35	15	20
Mexican	0	0	0	495	210	285
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	30	10	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Paraguayan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	1,030	465	565
Salvadorean	0	0	0	210	120	85
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	585	250	335
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	155	95	65
African origins	0	0	0	7,685	3,995	3,685
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,140	580	560
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	85	55	35
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	350	165	180
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	110	45	65
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	35	20	10
Gambian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	40	20	10
Guinean	0	0	0	75	35	45
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	25	10	15
Senegalese	0	0	0	140	70	70
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	70	40	30
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	130	65	60
North African origins	0	0	0	4,795	2,525	2,270
Algerian	0	0	0	845	440	410
Berber	0	0	0	490	240	250
Coptic	0	0	0	80	45	30
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	1,430	725	705
Libyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	1,830	975	855
Sudanese	0	0	0	40	20	15
Tunisian	0	0	0	290	165	130
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	50	25	25
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	970	505	460
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	0	15
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	85	40	50
Ethiopian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	50	40	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	180	100	80
Mauritian	0	0	0	375	180	195
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	85	50	35
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	25	10
South African	0	0	0	35	20	20
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other African origins	0	0	0	880	445	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	55	30	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	825	415	410
Asian origins	100	65	35	28,555	13,915	14,640
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	7,320	3,800	3,525
Afghan	0	0	0	1,710	880	825
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	1,135	580	560
Armenian	0	0	0	635	300	335
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	170	85	90
Iranian	0	0	0	830	430	395
Iraqi	0	0	0	305	155	155
Israeli	0	0	0	40	10	25
Jordanian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	15	15	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	1,675	885	795
Palestinian	0	0	0	430	235	200
Pashtun	0	0	0	15	10	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	0	0	0	530	275	255
Tajik	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	290	160	135
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	15	15	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	85	50	35
South Asian origins	10	10	0	4,385	2,270	2,120
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	205	90	115
Bengali	0	0	0	150	75	75
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	10	0	2,955	1,550	1,405
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	30	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	825	430	395
Punjabi	0	0	0	100	60	40
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	280	150	130
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	110	50	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	90	60	30	17,100	7,990	9,110
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	335	190	145
Chinese	0	0	0	13,320	6,205	7,115
Filipino	85	55	30	885	355	525
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	60	10	45
Japanese	0	10	0	210	90	120
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	345	155	195
Laotian	0	0	0	175	75	105
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	260	100	160
Thai	0	0	0	65	15	50
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	2,340	1,170	1,175
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	65	30	30
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	65	35	30
Oceania origins	0	0	0	40	20	15
Australian	0	0	0	20	10	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	980	...	...	43,070	...	...
Owner	730	...	...	31,105	...	...
Renter	245	...	...	11,965	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	975	...	...	43,070	...	...
Condominium	50	...	...	12,320	...	...
Not condominium	930	...	...	30,750	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	980	...	...	43,070	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	70	...	...	4,945	...	...
2 bedrooms	230	...	...	13,045	...	...
3 bedrooms	355	...	...	13,590	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	310	...	...	11,430	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	980	...	...	43,070	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	190	...	...	14,175	...	...
5 rooms	150	...	...	6,845	...	...
6 rooms	105	...	...	4,850	...	...
7 rooms	160	...	...	4,585	...	...
8 or more rooms	370	...	...	12,605	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	975	...	...	43,070	...	...
One person or fewer per room	970	...	...	42,510	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	560	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	980	...	...	43,070	...	...
Suitable	960	...	...	41,375	...	...
Not suitable	20	...	...	1,700	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	980	...	...	43,070	...	...
1960 or before	420	...	...	4,915	...	...
1961 to 1980	355	...	...	16,755	...	...
1981 to 1990	120	...	...	7,415	...	...
1991 to 2000	10	...	...	3,145	...	...
2001 to 2005	25	...	...	3,365	...	...
2006 to 2010	25	...	...	4,430	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	25	...	...	3,050	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	980	...	...	43,070	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	905	...	...	40,380	...	...
Major repairs needed	75	...	...	2,690	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	980	...	...	43,070	...	...
1 household maintainer	670	...	...	26,305	...	...
2 household maintainers	300	...	...	15,885	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	885	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	980	...	...	43,070	...	...
15 to 24 years	25	...	...	535	...	...
25 to 34 years	120	...	...	5,080	...	...
35 to 44 years	165	...	...	7,535	...	...
45 to 54 years	140	...	...	8,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	190	...	...	8,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	150	...	...	7,515	...	...
75 to 84 years	130	...	...	4,235	...	...
85 years and over	50	...	...	1,315	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	960	...	...	43,035	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	830	...	...	34,050	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	135	...	...	8,975	...	...
30% to less than 100%	125	...	...	7,855	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	730	...	...	31,100	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	45.9	...	...	58.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.4	...	...	14.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	526	...	...	1,097	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	746	...	...	1,213	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	199,748	...	...	323,870	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	197,846	...	...	382,096	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	245	...	...	11,965	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	26.5	...	...	6.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	31.2	...	...	36.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	783	...	...	900	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	823	...	...	972	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,805	880	925	87,525	41,625	45,900
No certificate, diploma or degree	485	270	210	11,570	5,340	6,225
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	520	255	270	17,830	8,320	9,510
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	795	355	440	58,130	27,960	30,165
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	230	165	65	7,725	4,325	3,395
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	140	100	40	5,480	2,725	2,760
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	95	70	25	2,245	1,605	640
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	340	100	245	15,655	6,925	8,730
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	50	30	25	4,260	1,710	2,550
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	175	65	110	30,490	15,000	15,490
Bachelor's degree	130	40	90	18,955	8,835	10,120
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	2,890	1,335	1,555
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	10	955	485	475
Master's degree	30	20	10	6,575	3,590	2,985
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,115	760	355
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,090	545	545	55,220	26,380	28,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	190	110	80	4,265	2,095	2,165
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	320	170	150	9,155	4,485	4,670
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	580	260	315	41,805	19,805	22,005
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	160	115	45	5,375	2,930	2,450
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	95	70	25	3,830	1,830	2,005
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	60	45	20	1,545	1,095	450
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	265	90	175	9,795	4,485	5,310
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	25	15	0	2,805	1,145	1,660
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	130	40	90	23,830	11,240	12,590
Bachelor's degree	105	30	75	14,910	6,780	8,130
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	2,235	975	1,260
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	10	685	295	395
Master's degree	20	10	0	5,200	2,700	2,505
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	10	795	495	300
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,805	885	920	87,525	41,625	45,905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,010	525	485	29,400	13,665	15,735
Education	85	25	55	3,615	760	2,855
13. Education	80	30	55	3,610	760	2,850
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	2,335	945	1,395
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	295	210	90
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	10	2,040	735	1,305
Humanities	15	15	0	3,555	1,190	2,365
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	770	165	600
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	290	90	200
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	1,420	525	895
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	15	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	125	65	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	125	80	50
54. History	0	0	0	315	130	185
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	485	120	360
Social and behavioural sciences and law	35	15	20	6,770	2,655	4,115
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	60	20	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	915	350	570
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	15	710	75	630
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	1,570	675	895
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	140	20	120
42. Psychology	0	0	0	885	270	615
45. Social sciences	10	10	0	2,490	1,245	1,245
Business, management and public administration	185	45	145	16,690	7,290	9,400
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	25	0	20	470	110	365
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	160	35	125	16,195	7,180	9,020
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	0	0	2,715	1,500	1,215
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	785	310	480
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	690	390	300
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	225	120	105
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	935	645	295
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	75	35	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	10	0	3,220	2,135	1,090
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	2,575	1,820	745
25. Library science	0	0	0	160	15	140
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	425	260	165
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	70	35	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	175	160	10	9,755	8,465	1,290
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	570	325	240
14. Engineering	10	10	0	4,540	3,765	775
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	25	20	0	1,555	1,385	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	45	45	0	1,220	1,190	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	45	0	1,250	1,210	35
48. Precision production	40	40	0	625	590	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	30	20	0	465	255	215
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	20	0	310	170	140
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	155	85	70
Health and related fields	185	10	185	6,675	1,580	5,095
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	10	380	170	215
51. Health professions and related programs	185	10	180	6,015	1,255	4,760
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	280	155	120
Personal, protective and transportation services	75	65	15	2,320	1,190	1,130
12. Personal and culinary services	30	20	15	1,440	460	975
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	10	10	0	400	315	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	40	35	0	465	395	75
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,085	545	540	55,225	26,380	28,840
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	510	280	225	13,420	6,580	6,835
Education	35	15	25	2,050	405	1,640
13. Education	35	15	20	2,045	405	1,640
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,750	720	1,030
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	230	160	70
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	1,520	560	960
Humanities	10	10	0	2,250	760	1,485
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	535	100	440
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	215	70	140
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	750	295	455
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	90	50	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	75	60	15
54. History	0	0	0	205	90	110
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	365	80	280
Social and behavioural sciences and law	25	10	15	4,940	1,860	3,080
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	40	10	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	765	300	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	10	505	55	450
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	1,165	435	730
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	60	10	55
42. Psychology	0	0	0	625	175	445
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	1,775	880	895
Business, management and public administration	155	35	115	12,930	5,400	7,530
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	25	10	20	350	80	275
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	130	30	95	12,565	5,320	7,250
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,550	810	735
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	565	210	355
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	315	195	115
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	45	30
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	550	350	200
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	45	10	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	2,765	1,850	920
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	2,325	1,630	695
25. Library science	0	0	0	115	15	100
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	285	185	100
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	45	20	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	125	115	10	7,005	5,905	1,100
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	455	245	210
14. Engineering	0	10	0	3,445	2,780	670
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	25	20	0	1,090	955	135
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	30	25	10	810	785	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	30	30	10	805	780	20
48. Precision production	35	35	0	395	365	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	20	20	10	385	205	180
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	20	15	0	255	130	120
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	10	0	135	75	55
Health and related fields	135	10	130	4,440	1,020	3,425
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	10	310	115	195
51. Health professions and related programs	130	0	125	3,920	800	3,115
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	220	105	115
Personal, protective and transportation services	65	45	15	1,740	870	870
12. Personal and culinary services	25	10	15	1,035	310	725
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	10	0	0	325	245	80
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	30	0	370	310	60
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,805	880	920	87,530	41,620	45,905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,005	525	480	29,400	13,660	15,735
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	800	355	440	58,130	27,960	30,165
Location of study inside Canada	770	340	425	46,435	22,290	24,150
Same as province or territory of residence	610	255	355	44,450	21,270	23,185
Different than province or territory of residence	155	85	70	1,980	1,020	965
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	25	10	20	11,690	5,675	6,020
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	10	730	405	320
Philippines	10	10	10	300	115	195
India	10	0	0	350	150	205
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	470	260	205
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,715	805	910
France	0	0	0	1,250	720	520
Other	10	0	0	6,875	3,220	3,660
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,090	545	545	55,225	26,380	28,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	510	280	230	13,420	6,580	6,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	580	265	315	41,805	19,800	22,005
Location of study inside Canada	555	250	305	33,140	15,770	17,370
Same as province or territory of residence	430	185	245	31,765	15,085	16,685
Different than province or territory of residence	125	65	55	1,370	685	685
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	25	10	15	8,665	4,030	4,635
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	450	210	235
Philippines	10	10	10	175	60	110
India	0	10	0	165	65	95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	285	145	140
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,420	660	760
France	0	0	0	895	500	400
Other	10	0	10	5,275	2,390	2,885
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	1,805	885	920	87,525	41,620	45,905
In the labour force	1,020	525	495	54,430	27,995	26,430
Employed	955	480	475	50,460	25,990	24,475
Unemployed	65	45	20	3,965	2,005	1,960
Not in the labour force	785	355	425	33,100	13,625	19,475
Participation rate	56.5	59.3	53.8	62.2	67.3	57.6
Employment rate	52.9	54.2	51.6	57.7	62.4	53.3
Unemployment rate	6.4	8.6	4.0	7.3	7.2	7.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	1,805	880	925	87,530	41,625	45,905
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	700	280	420	31,120	12,850	18,280
Worked	1,100	600	500	56,405	28,775	27,630
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	510	305	210	26,890	14,680	12,215
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	590	300	290	29,510	14,095	15,415
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	42.4	42.8	42.2	42.8	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	1,020	525	490	54,425	27,995	26,430
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,495	755	735
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	1,020	525	490	52,930	27,235	25,695
Employee	885	450	430	45,620	22,725	22,895
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	135	75	60	7,310	4,510	2,800
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	1,020	525	495	54,430	28,000	26,430
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,490	755	735
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	1,015	525	495	52,930	27,240	25,695
0 Management occupations	110	70	35	7,270	4,450	2,815
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	140	35	100	10,435	3,570	6,865
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	40	40	0	5,505	4,265	1,245
3 Health occupations	95	0	90	3,385	865	2,525
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	90	20	70	5,860	1,860	4,005
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	10	0	10	2,000	960	1,040
6 Sales and service occupations	210	50	160	13,490	7,025	6,470
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	205	200	10	3,455	3,240	220
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	80	80	0	215	195	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	45	35	10	1,305	810	495
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	1,015	525	490	54,425	27,995	26,430
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,490	760	735
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	1,020	525	495	52,935	27,240	25,695
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	90	85	10	120	70	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	30	10	85	60	25
22 Utilities	0	10	0	510	310	190
23 Construction	45	45	10	1,625	1,410	210
31-33 Manufacturing	80	60	20	4,270	2,810	1,460
41 Wholesale trade	55	40	10	2,115	1,270	845
44-45 Retail trade	125	45	85	6,020	3,125	2,890
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	45	45	0	2,230	1,610	620
51 Information and cultural industries	10	10	0	2,360	1,350	1,005
52 Finance and insurance	25	0	25	4,325	1,960	2,365
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	10	0	0	1,230	625	605
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	30	15	15	6,265	3,660	2,605
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	80	20	55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	30	0	25	2,290	1,330	960
61 Educational services	65	20	40	3,540	1,185	2,350
62 Health care and social assistance	140	0	135	5,595	1,220	4,375
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	25	10	15	1,095	530	560
72 Accommodation and food services	70	25	45	4,720	2,745	1,980
81 Other services (except public administration)	65	50	15	1,925	780	1,140
91 Public administration	70	40	25	2,550	1,155	1,390
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	950	480	470	50,465	25,990	24,470
Worked at home	45	25	20	4,300	2,285	2,015
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	290	230	55
No fixed workplace address	115	110	10	3,690	2,560	1,130
Worked at usual place	795	350	445	42,185	20,915	21,275
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	795	350	440	42,180	20,910	21,270
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	645	275	365	7,740	3,480	4,260
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	50	30	15	8,055	3,725	4,330
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	90	30	60	26,220	13,595	12,620
Commute to a different province or territory	10	15	0	170	105	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	910	455	455	45,870	23,470	22,400
Car, truck, van - as a driver	740	375	360	28,870	16,270	12,600
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	20	15	10	1,870	515	1,355
Public transit	10	10	0	12,895	5,535	7,360
Walked	95	35	60	1,345	580	765
Bicycle	30	10	10	555	380	175
Other method	15	10	10	335	190	145
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	910	455	455	45,870	23,465	22,405
Less than 15 minutes	650	290	360	7,395	3,415	3,980
15 to 29 minutes	95	70	20	13,840	7,195	6,640
30 to 44 minutes	60	30	25	12,710	6,915	5,795
45 to 59 minutes	30	20	10	6,995	3,515	3,480
60 minutes and over	80	45	40	4,935	2,425	2,510
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	910	455	455	45,870	23,470	22,400
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	20	0	20	2,020	1,520	505
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	220	130	90	6,625	3,755	2,870
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	275	150	125	14,150	6,610	7,545
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	225	100	125	10,440	4,830	5,610
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	50	15	40	7,010	3,480	3,525
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	120	60	60	5,625	3,280	2,345
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	1,135	605	530	58,175	29,640	28,535
Single responses	1,135	605	525	48,870	24,835	24,040
Official languages	1,130	605	525	47,160	23,975	23,175
English	1,130	605	530	12,120	6,730	5,390
French	0	0	0	35,040	17,250	17,790
Non-official languages	0	0	0	1,715	855	860
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,715	855	860
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	40	20	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	50	35	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	35	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	265	125	145
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	15	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	30	10	25
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	0	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	150	80	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Romanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Spanish	0	0	0	115	55	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,335	665	665
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,335	665	670
Cantonese	0	0	0	835	410	420
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	470	235	240
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	9,305	4,810	4,495
English and French	0	0	0	8,295	4,290	4,005
English and non-official language	0	0	0	350	195	155
French and non-official language	0	0	0	185	60	125
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	480	265	215
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	1,130	605	525	58,175	29,640	28,540
None	1,130	605	525	30,360	15,145	15,210
English	0	0	0	18,590	9,635	8,945
French	0	0	0	6,870	3,650	3,220
Non-official language	0	0	0	1,665	855	810
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,665	855	810
English and French	0	0	0	90	40	55
English and non-official language	0	0	0	425	205	220
French and non-official language	0	0	0	175	105	70
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	2,135	1,035	1,100	103,805	49,935	53,870
Non-movers	1,875	915	960	93,235	44,905	48,330
Movers	260	125	135	10,570	5,030	5,545
Non-migrants	90	50	45	4,660	2,180	2,480
Migrants	170	75	90	5,915	2,845	3,065
Internal migrants	135	60	75	4,760	2,270	2,490
Intraprovincial migrants	110	45	65	4,495	2,130	2,370
Interprovincial migrants	20	15	10	260	140	120
External migrants	30	15	15	1,155	580	575
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	2,015	985	1,030	99,115	47,600	51,505
Non-movers	1,300	640	660	64,250	30,815	33,440
Movers	715	345	370	34,865	16,790	18,070
Non-migrants	265	130	135	14,445	6,965	7,485
Migrants	455	215	235	20,420	9,830	10,590
Internal migrants	400	190	205	15,305	7,445	7,855
Intraprovincial migrants	300	135	165	14,475	7,000	7,470
Interprovincial migrants	95	60	40	830	445	385
External migrants	55	25	30	5,115	2,380	2,735