Census Profile, 2016 Census
Biggar, Town [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and Région de Laurentides [Health region, December 2017], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Biggar, T Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]			Région de Laurentides Quebec [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Biggar, Town [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : Biggar, Town [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Région de Laurentides [Health region, December 2017], Quebec  Map : Région de Laurentides [Health region, December 2017], Quebec Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	2,226	...	...	589,400	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	2,161	...	...	559,700	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.0	...	...	5.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1,082	...	...	290,274	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	979	...	...	249,083	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	141.4	...	...	28.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	15.75	...	...	20,779.19	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	2,225	1,085	1,140	589,400	292,055	297,345
0 to 14 years	380	190	190	98,990	50,800	48,190
0 to 4 years	130	65	70	31,215	16,060	15,155
5 to 9 years	125	60	65	34,960	17,850	17,105
10 to 14 years	125	65	60	32,815	16,890	15,925
15 to 64 years	1,310	670	640	387,625	192,970	194,660
15 to 19 years	125	65	60	32,865	16,685	16,175
20 to 24 years	90	45	45	33,575	17,155	16,420
25 to 29 years	125	60	65	31,100	15,685	15,420
30 to 34 years	125	65	55	33,090	16,425	16,665
35 to 39 years	125	60	70	37,715	18,575	19,140
40 to 44 years	135	65	65	37,395	18,570	18,825
45 to 49 years	115	60	55	40,305	19,900	20,405
50 to 54 years	145	70	75	49,360	24,405	24,955
55 to 59 years	165	85	80	49,640	24,520	25,120
60 to 64 years	160	90	75	42,585	21,045	21,535
65 years and over	535	220	310	102,785	48,290	54,495
65 to 69 years	125	60	65	36,485	17,880	18,600
70 to 74 years	110	50	60	27,785	13,530	14,255
75 to 79 years	95	40	55	17,400	8,385	9,020
80 to 84 years	95	40	55	11,370	5,095	6,275
85 years and over	115	35	80	9,740	3,400	6,345
85 to 89 years	70	20	45	6,510	2,520	3,985
90 to 94 years	30	10	20	2,600	720	1,880
95 to 99 years	10	5	5	565	145	415
100 years and over	5	0	5	70	5	60
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.1	17.5	16.7	16.8	17.4	16.2
15 to 64 years	58.9	61.8	56.1	65.8	66.1	65.5
65 years and over	24.0	20.3	27.2	17.4	16.5	18.3
85 years and over	5.2	3.2	7.0	1.7	1.2	2.1
Average age of the population	44.4	42.8	46.0	41.8	41.2	42.5
Median age of the population	45.2	43.3	47.4	43.6	42.9	44.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	980	...	...	249,080	...	...
Single-detached house	835	...	...	156,325	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	2,365	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	145	...	...	89,305	...	...
Semi-detached house	5	...	...	10,005	...	...
Row house	5	...	...	4,385	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	10	...	...	20,215	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	115	...	...	53,735	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	970	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	1,085	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	980	...	...	249,085	...	...
1 person	355	...	...	73,340	...	...
2 persons	355	...	...	91,550	...	...
3 persons	105	...	...	36,890	...	...
4 persons	85	...	...	32,350	...	...
5 or more persons	75	...	...	14,950	...	...
Number of persons in private households	2,150	...	...	577,855	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,840	895	950	490,410	241,255	249,155
Married or living common law	1,105	560	545	290,000	145,160	144,840
Married	945	480	465	159,580	80,100	79,485
Living common law	165	80	85	130,415	65,060	65,350
Not married and not living common law	740	335	400	200,415	96,095	104,315
Never married	380	225	150	132,430	71,775	60,660
Separated	45	25	25	6,945	3,260	3,690
Divorced	105	50	55	36,145	15,060	21,085
Widowed	210	30	175	24,890	6,005	18,890
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	615	...	...	170,590	...	...
2 persons	360	...	...	92,080	...	...
3 persons	110	...	...	35,370	...	...
4 persons	85	...	...	31,180	...	...
5 or more persons	60	...	...	11,960	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	610	...	...	170,590	...	...
Total couple families	530	...	...	142,395	...	...
Married couples	450	...	...	77,265	...	...
Common-law couples	85	...	...	65,130	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	80	...	...	28,200	...	...
Female parent	65	...	...	20,260	...	...
Male parent	15	...	...	7,930	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	535	...	...	142,390	...	...
Couples without children	315	...	...	74,800	...	...
Couples with children	220	...	...	67,595	...	...
1 child	85	...	...	26,790	...	...
2 children	80	...	...	29,275	...	...
3 or more children	60	...	...	11,530	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	80	...	...	28,195	...	...
1 child	50	...	...	17,285	...	...
2 children	25	...	...	8,585	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	2,330	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	435	205	235	98,940	49,125	49,815
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	980	...	...	249,085	...	...
One-census-family households	590	...	...	166,050	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	305	...	...	72,800	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	290	...	...	93,250	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	10	...	...	2,255	...	...
Non-census-family households	375	...	...	80,785	...	...
One-person households	355	...	...	73,340	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	25	...	...	7,445	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	2,165	1,055	1,110	584,490	289,535	294,960
English only	2,125	1,035	1,085	8,820	4,530	4,285
French only	0	0	0	303,730	141,000	162,730
English and French	35	20	20	270,305	143,145	127,160
Neither English nor French	5	5	0	1,645	860	785
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	2,165	1,055	1,110	584,495	289,535	294,960
English	2,145	1,045	1,100	34,590	17,815	16,770
French	15	5	5	541,520	267,410	274,110
English and French	0	0	0	6,805	3,485	3,320
Neither English nor French	10	0	0	1,580	820	760
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	15	10	10	37,985	19,560	18,430
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.7	0.9	0.9	6.5	6.8	6.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	2,170	1,055	1,110	584,490	289,530	294,960
Single responses	2,125	1,035	1,095	575,970	285,250	290,715
Official languages	1,865	900	970	550,515	272,450	278,060
English	1,845	890	960	26,695	13,790	12,905
French	20	10	15	523,820	258,665	265,155
Non-official languages	260	135	125	25,460	12,800	12,655
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	65	25	40
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5	0	5
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	25	5	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	20	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	260	130	125	25,390	12,775	12,615
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	3,635	1,915	1,725
Berber languages	0	0	0	290	155	135
Kabyle	0	0	0	165	85	80
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	125	65	60
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	3,345	1,760	1,585
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	5	0	3,250	1,710	1,535
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	85	45	45
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	655	305	350
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	355	165	190
Vietnamese	0	0	0	300	135	165
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	120	65	55	205	40	165
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	15	10	30	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malay	0	0	0	20	0	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	50	45	120	15	105
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	900	425	475
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	850	405	450
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	35	25	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	0	0	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	35	20	15
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	115	55	60	17,655	9,025	8,625
Albanian	0	0	0	100	55	45
Armenian	0	0	0	330	185	150
Balto-Slavic languages	40	15	25	1,795	845	950
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slavic languages	45	15	25	1,755	825	935
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	5	15	5	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	170	90	80
Croatian	5	0	5	65	40	25
Czech	5	5	5	75	35	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	5	475	215	265
Russian	15	10	10	680	310	370
Serbian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Slovak	0	0	0	45	20	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ukrainian	15	0	10	140	60	80
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Germanic languages	35	15	20	3,145	1,595	1,550
Afrikaans	0	5	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Dutch	0	0	0	185	95	85
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	15	15	845	400	440
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Swedish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	50	20	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	1,990	1,030	960
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Greek	0	0	0	850	475	375
Indo-Iranian languages	25	20	10	575	305	270
Indo-Aryan languages	30	20	10	280	145	135
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Gujarati	5	5	0	10	5	5
Hindi	0	5	0	25	20	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	105	50	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	40	20	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Urdu	5	5	5	65	40	30
Iranian languages	0	0	0	295	155	140
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	15	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	255	140	120
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	5	0	5	10,850	5,570	5,280
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italian	0	0	0	2,705	1,575	1,135
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,975	995	985
Romanian	0	0	0	1,410	690	720
Spanish	5	0	5	4,740	2,305	2,440
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	10	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Korean	5	5	5	100	50	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	495	245	255
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	15	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	80	35	45
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	40	20	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	70	25	40
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	40	15	20
Wolof	0	0	0	30	20	15
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	165	80	85
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	105	50	50
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	75	35	35
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	5	670	285	385
Chinese languages	0	0	0	665	280	385
Cantonese	0	0	0	140	60	85
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	5	0	0	430	175	255
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	30	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	455	195	260
Lao	0	0	0	410	185	225
Thai	0	0	0	40	5	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	140	75	65
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	130	70	60
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	270	130	140
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	250	125	125
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Multiple responses	45	25	15	8,525	4,280	4,240
English and French	0	0	0	5,375	2,700	2,680
English and non-official language	40	25	15	650	335	320
French and non-official language	0	0	0	1,980	980	1,005
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	515	270	245
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	2,170	1,055	1,110	584,490	289,530	294,960
Single responses	2,090	1,015	1,075	572,525	283,605	288,915
Official languages	1,955	940	1,015	561,655	278,170	283,490
English	1,960	940	1,020	29,280	14,945	14,340
French	0	0	0	532,375	263,230	269,150
Non-official languages	135	75	60	10,870	5,440	5,430
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	135	75	60	10,860	5,435	5,425
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,250	630	615
Berber languages	0	0	0	60	25	30
Kabyle	0	0	0	45	20	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,190	605	590
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	1,125	570	555
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	65	30	35
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	270	130	135
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	165	80	85
Vietnamese	0	0	0	100	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	45	30	30	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	5	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	35	25	10	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	195	70	130
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	185	65	120
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	20	20	8,070	4,080	3,985
Albanian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Armenian	0	0	0	165	80	85
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	815	405	410
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	10	815	405	410
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	140	70	70
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	20	5	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	140	70	75
Russian	5	5	0	445	225	215
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	30	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	2,095	1,085	1,015
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	5	125	60	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	1,935	1,010	930
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	220	100	120
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	10	345	175	170
Indo-Aryan languages	20	15	10	175	85	85
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	0	5	0	0	5	0
Hindi	5	5	0	15	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	90	40	45
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	15	10	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	45	20	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	165	85	80
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	140	75	70
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5	0	0	4,370	2,205	2,165
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	345	175	170
Portuguese	0	0	0	560	275	285
Romanian	0	0	0	950	470	480
Spanish	0	0	5	2,510	1,285	1,230
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	70	35	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	95	35	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	15	5	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	140	85	60
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	70	35	30
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	70	45	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	375	180	190
Chinese languages	0	0	0	370	180	190
Cantonese	0	0	0	60	30	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	0	275	130	140
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	220	105	120
Lao	0	0	0	215	100	115
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	65	35	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	70	30	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	75	45	35	11,970	5,925	6,040
English and French	0	0	0	5,940	3,025	2,915
English and non-official language	75	40	30	940	450	485
French and non-official language	0	0	0	3,980	1,885	2,090
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	1,115	565	550
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	2,165	1,060	1,110	584,495	289,530	294,955
None	2,055	1,000	1,060	521,645	257,660	263,985
English	55	25	20	37,755	19,420	18,330
French	5	0	0	13,250	6,645	6,605
Non-official language	55	30	25	9,070	4,425	4,640
Aboriginal	0	0	0	50	25	25
Non-Aboriginal	50	30	25	9,020	4,400	4,620
English and French	0	0	0	605	305	300
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,385	695	690
French and non-official language	0	0	0	750	360	385
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	20	10
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,765	860	905	479,015	236,360	242,650
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,690	825	860	462,785	228,920	233,860
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,917	48,077	27,840	34,117	40,002	28,779
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,685	825	860	462,935	228,940	233,990
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,619	42,155	25,690	30,296	34,621	26,157
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,545	760	780	414,125	209,755	204,370
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,832	46,976	23,061	30,675	37,234	24,893
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,200	505	690	351,335	161,615	189,720
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,691	8,521	8,934	7,598	6,827	8,117
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,200	650	555	341,575	177,285	164,290
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,720	42,624	26,432	31,255	36,676	26,795
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	1,805	880	920	479,015	236,375	242,640
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,720	845	870	462,955	228,810	234,145
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,973	51,824	32,402	43,150	50,596	35,874
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,725	850	870	463,075	228,815	234,260
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,555	42,984	28,338	35,372	40,515	30,348
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,580	790	785	414,570	209,835	204,735
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,522	49,646	27,374	40,741	48,804	32,476
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,195	510	680	351,655	161,795	189,860
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,560	9,186	9,842	8,778	8,258	9,220
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,195	650	545	341,575	177,245	164,330
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,525	48,039	29,362	40,248	46,597	33,400
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	1,805	880	925	479,015	236,370	242,640
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	495	295	205	147,400	79,960	67,430
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,439	67,422	35,458	47,695	53,751	41,610
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,076	69,346	39,379	55,414	62,440	47,082
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.2	89.5	78.8	84.6	88.5	79.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.2	70.4	57.9	68.8	71.2	65.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.9	10.6	21.4	15.4	11.5	20.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	1,765	860	910	479,010	236,360	242,650
Without total income	80	35	50	16,230	7,440	8,790
With total income	1,685	825	860	462,785	228,920	233,860
Percentage with total income	95.5	95.9	94.5	96.6	96.9	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	165	70	95	53,110	22,375	30,730
$10,000 to $19,999	275	95	180	82,620	32,450	50,170
$20,000 to $29,999	280	100	185	70,355	30,210	40,145
$30,000 to $39,999	200	75	125	61,880	29,410	32,470
$40,000 to $49,999	180	85	90	54,440	27,600	26,840
$50,000 to $59,999	155	90	65	40,200	22,005	18,200
$60,000 to $69,999	110	70	35	28,110	16,585	11,530
$70,000 to $79,999	95	65	25	22,705	13,635	9,070
$80,000 to $89,999	65	40	20	14,840	9,450	5,395
$90,000 to $99,999	55	35	20	9,415	6,520	2,895
$100,000 and over	115	95	20	25,115	18,685	6,430
$100,000 to $149,999	100	80	20	17,110	12,500	4,610
$150,000 and over	20	15	5	8,005	6,185	1,820
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,765	860	910	479,010	236,365	242,655
Without after-tax income	80	35	45	16,080	7,425	8,655
With after-tax income	1,690	830	860	462,935	228,940	233,995
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.5	94.5	96.6	96.9	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	180	75	105	55,865	23,005	32,860
$10,000 to $19,999	290	100	190	87,305	34,630	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	315	120	195	85,965	38,120	47,850
$30,000 to $39,999	235	90	145	79,540	39,815	39,720
$40,000 to $49,999	215	125	85	58,845	32,185	26,655
$50,000 to $59,999	160	105	60	38,050	22,340	15,715
$60,000 to $69,999	110	70	35	24,290	15,045	9,245
$70,000 to $79,999	85	60	25	12,570	8,590	3,985
$80,000 and over	105	85	25	20,500	15,215	5,290
$80,000 to $89,999	40	35	10	6,620	4,770	1,850
$90,000 to $99,999	30	25	10	3,975	2,945	1,025
$100,000 and over	40	35	5	9,905	7,495	2,410
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	1,765	855	910	479,010	236,360	242,655
Without employment income	565	210	355	137,440	59,080	78,355
With employment income	1,200	645	555	341,575	177,280	164,295
Percentage with employment income	68.0	75.4	61.0	71.3	75.0	67.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	195	100	90	45,105	23,720	21,380
$5,000 to $9,999	90	40	50	26,435	11,365	15,070
$10,000 to $19,999	140	55	80	51,345	22,295	29,055
$20,000 to $29,999	150	60	85	42,685	18,845	23,840
$30,000 to $39,999	125	60	65	40,525	18,875	21,655
$40,000 to $49,999	120	55	60	33,755	17,010	16,745
$50,000 to $59,999	90	50	40	26,570	15,115	11,460
$60,000 to $69,999	70	50	20	20,115	12,035	8,085
$70,000 to $79,999	60	40	15	18,145	10,845	7,300
$80,000 and over	175	135	40	36,885	27,185	9,700
$80,000 to $89,999	35	25	10	11,005	7,655	3,355
$90,000 to $99,999	40	30	10	7,370	5,330	2,045
$100,000 and over	100	85	15	18,505	14,205	4,305
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	980	...	...	249,085	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,168	...	...	63,980	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,131	...	...	55,265	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	350	...	...	73,340	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,704	...	...	31,970	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,016	...	...	28,718	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	625	...	...	175,745	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,000	...	...	80,962	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,032	...	...	68,981	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	980	...	...	249,080	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	73,785	...	...	80,200	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,504	...	...	65,760	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	330	...	...	73,325	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,898	...	...	39,837	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,735	...	...	33,126	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	645	...	...	175,755	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,667	...	...	97,040	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,249	...	...	79,376	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	980	...	...	249,080	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	2,160	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	3,130	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	6,895	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	55	...	...	11,335	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	75	...	...	11,970	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	35	...	...	9,995	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	60	...	...	12,395	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	50	...	...	12,520	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	55	...	...	12,120	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	40	...	...	11,810	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	65	...	...	22,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	70	...	...	19,430	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	70	...	...	18,080	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	60	...	...	15,650	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	45	...	...	13,415	...	...
$100,000 and over	265	...	...	65,915	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	105	...	...	25,155	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	60	...	...	15,815	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	75	...	...	15,115	...	...
$200,000 and over	30	...	...	9,830	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	980	...	...	249,085	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	2,450	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	3,205	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	15	...	...	6,995	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	55	...	...	11,965	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	80	...	...	13,600	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	55	...	...	12,040	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	60	...	...	15,460	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	55	...	...	15,480	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	55	...	...	14,585	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	55	...	...	14,520	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	90	...	...	26,265	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	70	...	...	23,175	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	65	...	...	19,305	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	80	...	...	15,940	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	55	...	...	12,640	...	...
$100,000 and over	170	...	...	41,445	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	80	...	...	20,925	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	60	...	...	10,025	...	...
$150,000 and over	30	...	...	10,495	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	610	...	...	170,320	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,296	...	...	81,231	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,328	...	...	69,134	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	295	...	...	71,280	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,896	...	...	70,260	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,168	...	...	60,173	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	225	...	...	68,055	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,616	...	...	108,814	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,512	...	...	90,842	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	80	...	...	27,130	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,480	...	...	53,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,640	...	...	48,149	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.4	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	635	...	...	170,370	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,020	...	...	97,399	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,894	...	...	79,539	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	310	...	...	71,185	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,929	...	...	83,871	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,259	...	...	68,408	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	215	...	...	68,165	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,592	...	...	126,451	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,006	...	...	102,279	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	80	...	...	27,120	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,952	...	...	61,173	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,879	...	...	52,313	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	405	185	220	89,205	44,830	44,375
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,320	41,088	28,864	29,957	33,452	27,177
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,184	35,328	27,584	27,191	29,632	25,310
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	375	155	215	89,025	44,440	44,585
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,199	45,535	36,346	37,997	41,052	34,950
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,672	38,007	32,264	31,775	33,540	30,016
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	2,150	1,050	1,100	577,860	287,070	290,785
In the bottom half of the distribution	1,115	515	600	319,195	154,435	164,765
In the bottom decile	170	80	85	43,530	21,220	22,310
In the second decile	275	120	160	61,045	27,665	33,380
In the third decile	245	105	135	71,140	34,165	36,970
In the fourth decile	235	110	120	73,145	36,125	37,020
In the fifth decile	195	95	100	70,335	35,255	35,085
In the top half of the distribution	1,035	535	500	258,660	132,640	126,020
In the sixth decile	185	85	100	68,130	34,640	33,490
In the seventh decile	260	135	125	62,340	31,770	30,570
In the eighth decile	260	135	125	54,995	28,455	26,535
In the ninth decile	190	105	85	42,265	21,780	20,480
In the top decile	145	75	65	30,930	15,990	14,940
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	2,150	1,050	1,100	577,860	287,075	290,785
0 to 17 years	455	230	230	118,415	60,600	57,815
0 to 5 years	160	80	80	37,895	19,470	18,425
18 to 64 years	1,230	625	595	365,030	180,920	184,110
65 years and over	465	195	275	94,415	45,555	48,860
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	305	140	160	71,855	33,200	38,660
0 to 17 years	70	35	35	14,495	7,290	7,200
0 to 5 years	25	10	15	4,465	2,240	2,220
18 to 64 years	150	75	75	41,135	19,705	21,435
65 years and over	80	30	50	16,230	6,205	10,020
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.2	13.3	14.5	12.4	11.6	13.3
0 to 17 years (%)	15.4	15.2	15.2	12.2	12.0	12.5
0 to 5 years (%)	15.6	12.5	18.8	11.8	11.5	12.0
18 to 64 years (%)	12.2	12.0	12.6	11.3	10.9	11.6
65 years and over (%)	17.2	15.4	18.2	17.2	13.6	20.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	90	40	45	35,310	17,130	18,170
0 to 17 years	20	10	10	6,405	3,240	3,170
0 to 5 years	10	0	10	1,905	955	955
18 to 64 years	60	30	25	24,905	12,615	12,300
65 years and over	5	0	5	3,995	1,285	2,710
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.2	3.8	4.1	6.1	6.0	6.2
0 to 17 years (%)	4.4	4.3	4.3	5.4	5.3	5.5
0 to 5 years (%)	6.3	0.0	12.5	5.0	4.9	5.2
18 to 64 years (%)	4.9	4.8	4.2	6.8	7.0	6.7
65 years and over (%)	1.1	0.0	1.8	4.2	2.8	5.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	2,150	1,050	1,100	577,860	287,070	290,785
Official languages	2,145	1,045	1,095	576,265	286,305	289,965
English	2,140	1,045	1,100	277,250	146,685	130,565
French	15	10	0	567,675	281,830	285,850
Non-official languages	180	90	90	49,635	23,920	25,715
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	145	60	85
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	10	10	10
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	25	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	35	10	25
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	50	25	30
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	175	90	85	49,505	23,865	25,645
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	5,905	3,005	2,895
Berber languages	0	0	0	340	160	180
Kabyle	0	0	0	160	80	70
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	185	80	105
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	5,710	2,925	2,785
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	5,445	2,755	2,695
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	265	180	85
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	960	465	495
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	605	295	310
Vietnamese	0	0	0	370	175	195
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	55	30	385	115	275
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	15	10	75	35	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	55	15	40
Malay	0	0	0	65	25	45
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	85	55	35	210	50	160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	2,265	1,030	1,230
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	80	50	35
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	2,160	980	1,185
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	35	20	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	90	35	50	37,235	17,985	19,245
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	35
Armenian	0	0	0	405	190	215
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	15	2,150	1,080	1,070
Baltic languages	0	0	0	50	30	15
Latvian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	25	15
Slavic languages	25	10	15	2,100	1,050	1,050
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	190	95	100
Croatian	0	0	0	100	55	45
Czech	10	0	10	120	70	55
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	575	270	305
Russian	0	0	0	940	475	460
Serbian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Slovak	0	0	0	45	25	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	20	0	15	190	70	120
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Germanic languages	30	15	20	5,070	2,570	2,500
Afrikaans	10	10	0	20	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	35	0	30
Dutch	10	10	0	265	130	130
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	20	2,400	1,175	1,225
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Swedish	0	0	0	85	55	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	35	10	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	2,265	1,205	1,055
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Greek	0	0	0	1,325	690	630
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	655	380	275
Indo-Aryan languages	0	10	0	360	200	160
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	0	20
Hindi	10	0	10	95	55	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	110	60	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	10	60	40	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Urdu	0	0	0	85	60	30
Iranian languages	0	0	0	320	195	125
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	15	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	300	180	120
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	10	28,580	13,475	15,105
Catalan	0	0	0	35	25	10
Italian	0	0	0	5,880	3,175	2,710
Portuguese	0	0	0	3,125	1,550	1,575
Romanian	0	0	0	1,660	805	855
Spanish	20	10	10	19,340	8,650	10,685
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	180	90	90
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	65	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,110	585	520
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	55	30	25
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	20	15	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	210	105	105
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	145	75	70
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	130	65	65
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	125	65	60
Wolof	0	0	0	130	65	60
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	385	225	160
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	595	250	345
American Sign Language	10	0	0	25	0	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	360	145	215
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	225	105	120
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	990	465	530
Chinese languages	0	0	0	980	455	525
Cantonese	0	0	0	220	100	120
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	720	340	380
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	40	10	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	610	265	345
Lao	0	0	0	490	215	270
Thai	0	0	0	180	65	115
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	210	105	105
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	205	105	105
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	260	125	135
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	245	120	125
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	2,150	1,050	1,105	577,860	287,075	290,785
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	2,050	985	1,060	570,160	283,370	286,790
Canadian citizens aged under 18	380	180	200	117,340	60,290	57,055
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	1,670	810	860	452,815	223,080	229,735
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	100	60	40	7,700	3,700	3,995
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	2,150	1,050	1,105	577,860	287,070	290,785
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	1,990	960	1,035	546,035	271,180	274,855
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	160	90	70	30,705	15,290	15,415
Before 1981	35	20	15	8,575	4,795	3,780
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	3,890	1,860	2,030
1991 to 2000	0	0	10	5,305	2,525	2,775
2001 to 2010	50	40	10	9,315	4,420	4,900
2001 to 2005	10	10	0	4,460	2,195	2,265
2006 to 2010	35	25	15	4,855	2,225	2,635
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	70	30	35	3,615	1,690	1,925
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	1,120	605	515
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	155	90	70	30,705	15,290	15,415
Under 5 years	10	10	0	4,180	1,935	2,245
5 to 14 years	65	40	20	5,910	3,110	2,800
15 to 24 years	40	10	30	6,295	3,100	3,190
25 to 44 years	40	20	20	12,655	6,360	6,295
45 years and over	10	10	0	1,665	785	880
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	160	90	70	30,705	15,290	15,415
Americas	25	10	15	6,790	3,180	3,610
Brazil	0	0	0	270	140	130
Colombia	10	0	10	850	355	495
El Salvador	0	0	0	250	115	140
Guyana	0	0	0	20	0	15
Haiti	0	0	0	1,500	635	865
Jamaica	10	0	0	35	15	20
Mexico	0	0	0	550	210	340
Peru	0	0	0	250	135	115
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	35	0	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	1,330	720	610
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	1,700	845	850
Europe	35	15	20	13,825	7,315	6,515
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	40	20	20
Croatia	0	0	10	55	40	15
France	0	0	0	5,540	2,935	2,600
Germany	0	0	0	660	310	355
Greece	0	0	0	255	145	110
Hungary	0	0	0	95	65	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	15	15
Italy	0	0	0	1,050	690	355
Netherlands	0	0	0	115	55	65
Poland	0	0	0	310	135	170
Portugal	0	0	0	1,170	590	580
Romania	0	0	0	1,250	645	605
Russian Federation	0	0	0	315	150	165
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	25	15	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	185	70	110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	630	340	285
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	2,105	1,085	1,025
Africa	10	0	0	5,000	2,535	2,465
Algeria	0	0	0	935	470	465
Egypt	0	0	0	480	285	195
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	1,605	825	780
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	25	15	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,945	930	1,005
Asia	95	60	35	4,990	2,215	2,775
Afghanistan	0	0	0	80	35	50
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	935	230	700
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	50	25	30
India	10	0	0	85	55	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	165	100	60
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	30	0	30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	145	80	60
Lebanon	0	0	0	1,115	600	515
Pakistan	0	0	0	70	50	15
Philippines	90	55	30	260	75	185
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	55	35	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	250	135	120
Taiwan	0	0	0	55	20	35
Viet Nam	0	0	0	360	165	195
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	1,310	605	715
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	100	50	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	65	30	35	3,620	1,690	1,925
Americas	10	0	10	1,120	505	615
Brazil	0	0	0	100	55	45
Colombia	10	0	10	135	55	85
Cuba	0	0	0	155	60	100
Haiti	0	0	0	290	115	175
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	115	40	70
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	170	100	70
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	120	75	45
Europe	0	0	0	1,195	565	625
France	0	0	0	825	415	410
Germany	0	0	0	35	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	35	15	20
Romania	0	0	0	80	35	45
Russian Federation	0	0	0	25	0	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	155	80	80
Africa	0	0	0	800	410	390
Algeria	0	0	0	150	85	65
Cameroon	0	0	0	75	35	40
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	35	15	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	30	10	15
Egypt	0	0	0	40	15	25
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	170	70	105
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	270	155	110
Asia	55	30	25	500	210	295
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	125	50	75
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	20	15	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	20	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	40	25	15
Nepal	0	0	0	15	15	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	50	25	20	95	30	65
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	90	40	50
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	20	20	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	55	10	40
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	2,150	1,045	1,100	577,860	287,070	290,785
First generationCensus data footnote 69	160	90	70	33,125	16,570	16,560
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	310	130	180	36,370	18,525	17,845
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	1,680	830	855	508,360	251,975	256,380
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	120	70	50	22,665	10,740	11,920
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	100	60	35	11,890	6,070	5,815
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	15	20	0	5,390	3,390	1,995
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	80	45	35	6,500	2,680	3,820
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	15	0	10	7,205	2,935	4,270
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	0	10	3,400	1,685	1,720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	170	55	115
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	2,150	1,050	1,100	577,855	287,070	290,785
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	170	90	75	9,815	4,735	5,080
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	170	85	75	9,310	4,510	4,800
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	60	30	30	3,775	1,795	1,980
Métis	105	55	55	5,430	2,675	2,750
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	110	40	70
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	210	110	100
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	290	110	175
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,980	955	1,025	568,045	282,340	285,705
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	2,150	1,045	1,105	577,855	287,075	290,785
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	50	25	25	2,375	1,100	1,275
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	2,095	1,025	1,075	575,480	285,970	289,515
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	2,150	1,045	1,105	577,860	287,070	290,785
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	30	15	15	6,660	3,110	3,550
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	25	15	15	6,540	3,035	3,500
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	10	0	4,975	2,270	2,705
Métis single ancestry	15	0	10	1,495	750	740
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	75	20	55
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	125	70	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	110	60	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	210	110	100	20,990	9,860	11,135
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	210	110	100	20,650	9,700	10,945
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	35	35	17,755	8,310	9,445
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	140	75	65	2,720	1,310	1,410
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	175	90	85
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	345	155	190
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	300	150	150
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	40	10	30
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,910	920	990	550,200	274,100	276,105
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	2,150	1,045	1,105	577,860	287,070	290,785
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	115	70	50	21,930	10,495	11,435
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	0	10	750	370	375
Chinese	0	0	0	1,655	585	1,070
Black	0	0	0	7,390	3,635	3,760
Filipino	85	55	30	340	110	230
Latin American	10	0	10	3,930	1,875	2,055
Arab	0	0	0	4,325	2,205	2,120
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	2,205	1,060	1,150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	350	205	145
Korean	0	0	0	170	100	70
Japanese	10	0	0	85	35	50
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	160	60	100
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	570	255	315
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	2,035	975	1,055	555,930	276,580	279,350
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	2,150	1,045	1,100	577,855	287,070	290,785
North American Aboriginal origins	240	125	115	27,655	12,970	14,685
First Nations (North American Indian)	85	45	40	23,180	10,800	12,375
Inuit	0	0	0	305	125	185
Métis	160	85	75	4,635	2,280	2,365
Other North American origins	650	330	320	412,275	203,455	208,820
Acadian	0	0	0	2,515	1,170	1,345
American	30	15	15	3,255	1,530	1,725
Canadian	640	330	315	394,130	194,325	199,805
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	40	15	20
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	45	15	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Ontarian	0	0	0	180	105	80
Québécois	0	0	0	16,840	8,660	8,185
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	0	10
European origins	1,685	800	890	226,720	114,025	112,695
British Isles origins	1,045	495	555	58,715	28,905	29,810
Channel Islander	0	0	0	45	30	15
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	655	315	340	15,520	7,635	7,880
Irish	315	135	175	37,840	18,490	19,345
Manx	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish	400	195	200	15,130	7,495	7,635
Welsh	60	25	35	590	330	260
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	25	0	20	1,815	860	955
French origins	190	100	95	150,600	75,975	74,625
Alsatian	0	0	0	75	50	25
Breton	0	0	0	1,160	595	570
Corsican	0	0	0	120	55	65
French	190	100	95	149,730	75,500	74,225
Western European origins (except French origins)	760	345	415	19,155	9,350	9,800
Austrian	20	10	15	845	365	475
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belgian	0	0	0	5,590	2,715	2,870
Dutch	60	25	30	1,645	785	865
Flemish	0	0	0	95	40	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	695	320	380	10,110	4,920	5,190
Luxembourger	0	0	0	90	45	45
Swiss	15	10	10	1,790	1,005	785
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	170	115	55	1,415	735	680
Danish	20	15	10	265	130	130
Finnish	0	0	0	110	55	60
Icelandic	20	10	10	65	35	35
Norwegian	95	60	40	460	230	235
Swedish	40	35	0	380	185	190
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	175	130	50
Eastern European origins	570	270	295	12,430	6,145	6,290
Bulgarian	0	0	0	290	135	150
Byelorussian	0	0	0	40	10	30
Czech	75	35	40	420	210	205
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	160	70	90
Estonian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	10	2,190	1,085	1,100
Latvian	0	0	0	80	45	40
Lithuanian	10	0	10	285	140	150
Moldovan	0	0	0	165	90	75
Polish	75	55	20	3,980	1,995	1,985
Romanian	10	0	15	2,225	1,110	1,115
Russian	60	25	35	1,790	885	900
Slovak	0	0	0	325	190	135
Ukrainian	380	185	190	2,115	995	1,120
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	35	20	15
Southern European origins	45	15	30	32,775	16,530	16,245
Albanian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Catalan	0	0	0	35	20	10
Croatian	0	0	0	225	100	125
Cypriot	0	0	0	15	10	10
Greek	30	10	15	2,690	1,395	1,295
Italian	0	0	0	21,310	10,720	10,595
Kosovar	0	0	0	70	40	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	70	40	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	5,100	2,560	2,540
Serbian	0	0	0	85	65	25
Sicilian	0	0	0	105	50	50
Slovenian	0	0	0	75	45	30
Spanish	10	0	10	4,255	2,100	2,155
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	180	80	100
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins	0	0	0	2,295	1,245	1,055
Basque	0	0	0	310	175	130
Jewish	0	0	0	1,275	695	585
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	40	10	35
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	670	365	310
Caribbean origins	10	10	0	5,290	2,555	2,730
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	85	45	35
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	570	265	300
Dominican	0	0	0	260	150	110
Grenadian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Haitian	0	0	0	3,710	1,750	1,960
Jamaican	0	0	0	315	155	160
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	75	45	35
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	40	30	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	155	85	70
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	90	35	55
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	35	20	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	0	10	5,950	2,920	3,030
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	200	105	95
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	150	65	85
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Brazilian	0	0	0	350	160	195
Chilean	0	0	0	605	335	270
Colombian	15	0	15	1,170	505	665
Costa Rican	0	0	0	50	15	30
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	100	70	35
Guatemalan	0	0	0	340	190	145
Guyanese	0	0	0	40	15	20
Hispanic	0	0	0	35	15	20
Honduran	0	0	0	100	60	40
Maya	0	0	0	40	20	20
Mexican	0	0	0	1,260	650	610
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	90	35	50
Panamanian	0	0	0	80	40	45
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	520	230	285
Salvadorean	0	0	0	655	325	335
Uruguayan	0	0	0	140	65	80
Venezuelan	0	0	0	205	95	115
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	140	80	60
African origins	0	0	0	9,030	4,525	4,505
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	2,030	1,045	985
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	125	80	45
Burkinabe	0	0	0	55	35	20
Cameroonian	0	0	0	410	220	190
Chadian	0	0	0	35	10	30
Congolese	0	0	0	430	205	225
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	20	0	15
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	295	145	150
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	155	85	70
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Malinké	0	0	0	30	25	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	130	70	60
Senegalese	0	0	0	225	120	100
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	125	75	55
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	60	25	35
North African origins	0	0	0	5,265	2,660	2,610
Algerian	0	0	0	1,085	545	545
Berber	0	0	0	475	220	255
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	1,035	560	480
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	10	0	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	2,280	1,125	1,155
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	455	245	215
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	55	25	25
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	585	255	335
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	35	15	20
Burundian	0	0	0	135	60	70
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	155	75	85
Mauritian	0	0	0	75	25	50
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	90	35	60
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	0	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	10	0
South African	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	35	10	20
Other African origins	0	0	0	1,230	600	630
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	120	65	55
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	1,130	555	575
Asian origins	100	65	35	12,465	5,935	6,530
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	6,335	3,230	3,105
Afghan	0	0	0	120	55	60
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	1,045	545	505
Armenian	0	0	0	725	360	370
Assyrian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	325	190	135
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	160	90	70
Jordanian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	30	10	20
Kurd	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanese	0	0	0	2,790	1,435	1,355
Palestinian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Pashtun	0	0	0	25	15	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	860	405	450
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	30	15	15
Turk	0	0	0	510	245	260
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	20	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	90	50	40
South Asian origins	10	10	0	950	485	470
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	45	30	20
East Indian	10	10	0	585	285	305
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	65	35	30
Pakistani	0	0	0	105	70	40
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	80	35	45
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	20	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	90	60	30	5,190	2,215	2,975
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	850	410	445
Chinese	0	0	0	2,430	920	1,515
Filipino	85	55	30	405	125	275
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Japanese	0	10	0	195	120	75
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	180	100	85
Laotian	0	0	0	665	325	340
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	60	35	25
Thai	0	0	0	230	95	135
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	925	440	490
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	55	30	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	50	25	25
Oceania origins	0	0	0	190	80	110
Australian	0	0	0	85	35	50
New Zealander	0	0	0	50	15	35
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	65	30	35
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	40	15	20
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	980	...	...	249,080	...	...
Owner	730	...	...	178,570	...	...
Renter	245	...	...	70,515	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	975	...	...	249,085	...	...
Condominium	50	...	...	21,725	...	...
Not condominium	930	...	...	227,360	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	980	...	...	249,085	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	540	...	...
1 bedroom	70	...	...	27,775	...	...
2 bedrooms	230	...	...	78,630	...	...
3 bedrooms	355	...	...	89,700	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	310	...	...	52,440	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	980	...	...	249,085	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	190	...	...	70,510	...	...
5 rooms	150	...	...	41,835	...	...
6 rooms	105	...	...	33,145	...	...
7 rooms	160	...	...	32,880	...	...
8 or more rooms	370	...	...	70,710	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	975	...	...	249,085	...	...
One person or fewer per room	970	...	...	248,105	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	980	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	980	...	...	249,080	...	...
Suitable	960	...	...	243,390	...	...
Not suitable	20	...	...	5,695	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	980	...	...	249,085	...	...
1960 or before	420	...	...	36,985	...	...
1961 to 1980	355	...	...	66,435	...	...
1981 to 1990	120	...	...	37,930	...	...
1991 to 2000	10	...	...	36,920	...	...
2001 to 2005	25	...	...	22,780	...	...
2006 to 2010	25	...	...	26,780	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	25	...	...	21,260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	980	...	...	249,080	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	905	...	...	235,195	...	...
Major repairs needed	75	...	...	13,890	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	980	...	...	249,085	...	...
1 household maintainer	670	...	...	149,540	...	...
2 household maintainers	300	...	...	96,975	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	2,560	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	980	...	...	249,085	...	...
15 to 24 years	25	...	...	6,305	...	...
25 to 34 years	120	...	...	30,850	...	...
35 to 44 years	165	...	...	41,925	...	...
45 to 54 years	140	...	...	52,960	...	...
55 to 64 years	190	...	...	55,175	...	...
65 to 74 years	150	...	...	40,055	...	...
75 to 84 years	130	...	...	17,620	...	...
85 years and over	50	...	...	4,195	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	960	...	...	247,990	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	830	...	...	197,400	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	135	...	...	50,595	...	...
30% to less than 100%	125	...	...	46,075	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	730	...	...	177,725	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	45.9	...	...	67.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.4	...	...	13.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	526	...	...	1,051	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	746	...	...	1,101	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	199,748	...	...	250,310	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	197,846	...	...	280,498	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	245	...	...	70,470	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	26.5	...	...	6.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	31.2	...	...	36.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	783	...	...	741	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	823	...	...	783	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,805	880	925	479,010	236,375	242,635
No certificate, diploma or degree	485	270	210	100,730	53,530	47,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	520	255	270	109,800	51,535	58,260
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	795	355	440	268,485	131,305	137,180
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	230	165	65	95,760	57,755	38,005
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	140	100	40	68,605	35,825	32,780
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	95	70	25	27,155	21,925	5,230
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	340	100	245	84,605	35,905	48,695
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	50	30	25	17,730	7,025	10,705
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	175	65	110	70,385	30,620	39,770
Bachelor's degree	130	40	90	49,815	20,975	28,840
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	6,275	2,675	3,600
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	10	1,875	940	935
Master's degree	30	20	10	10,905	5,165	5,745
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,525	870	650
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,090	545	545	318,375	156,730	161,645
No certificate, diploma or degree	190	110	80	47,240	27,060	20,180
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	320	170	150	64,225	30,565	33,655
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	580	260	315	206,905	99,100	107,805
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	160	115	45	74,960	44,170	30,795
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	95	70	25	54,305	27,420	26,880
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	60	45	20	20,655	16,745	3,905
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	265	90	175	62,580	26,745	35,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	25	15	0	12,730	5,075	7,655
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	130	40	90	56,635	23,110	33,520
Bachelor's degree	105	30	75	40,700	16,420	24,285
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	4,740	1,740	3,000
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	10	1,425	560	865
Master's degree	20	10	0	8,640	3,825	4,815
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	10	1,130	565	555
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,805	885	920	479,010	236,370	242,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,010	525	485	210,530	105,070	105,460
Education	85	25	55	20,465	4,745	15,720
13. Education	80	30	55	20,470	4,745	15,720
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	9,395	4,000	5,395
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	1,575	1,095	475
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	10	7,820	2,900	4,920
Humanities	15	15	0	12,905	4,890	8,010
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	1,650	295	1,350
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	360	120	245
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	7,625	3,050	4,575
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	10	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	455	270	175
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	595	325	265
54. History	0	0	0	755	445	310
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,440	370	1,075
Social and behavioural sciences and law	35	15	20	20,850	5,595	15,255
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	145	25	115
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	2,315	655	1,660
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	15	5,545	345	5,200
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	3,735	1,345	2,385
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	540	80	460
42. Psychology	0	0	0	3,560	765	2,795
45. Social sciences	10	10	0	5,015	2,380	2,635
Business, management and public administration	185	45	145	60,855	21,275	39,585
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	65	15	50
44. Public administration and social service professions	25	0	20	2,960	575	2,385
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	160	35	125	57,835	20,680	37,145
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	0	0	7,575	4,055	3,520
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	2,305	925	1,380
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	1,445	890	555
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	1,625	725	900
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,785	1,345	445
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	415	170	250
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	10	0	8,380	5,520	2,860
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	7,005	5,010	1,995
25. Library science	0	0	0	720	75	640
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	550	345	210
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	110	90	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	175	160	10	61,940	57,405	4,535
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	1,620	975	645
14. Engineering	10	10	0	6,990	6,045	945
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	25	20	0	11,705	10,345	1,350
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	45	45	0	16,205	15,740	465
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	45	0	15,620	14,980	635
48. Precision production	40	40	0	9,795	9,310	485
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	30	20	0	5,200	3,110	2,090
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	20	0	3,225	1,555	1,670
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	1,975	1,555	420
Health and related fields	185	10	185	33,745	5,845	27,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	10	2,390	1,240	1,150
51. Health professions and related programs	185	10	180	31,005	4,390	26,615
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	350	220	135
Personal, protective and transportation services	75	65	15	27,145	14,860	12,285
12. Personal and culinary services	30	20	15	13,245	3,275	9,965
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	95	85	10
43. Security and protective services	10	10	0	6,205	4,720	1,485
49. Transportation and materials moving	40	35	0	7,600	6,780	820
Other	0	0	0	35	15	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	30	10	20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,085	545	540	318,370	156,730	161,640
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	510	280	225	111,470	57,630	53,840
Education	35	15	25	14,050	2,795	11,265
13. Education	35	15	20	14,055	2,795	11,260
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	7,195	2,930	4,265
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	1,240	830	405
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	5,960	2,100	3,865
Humanities	10	10	0	8,050	2,865	5,185
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	1,185	175	1,015
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	245	95	160
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	4,545	1,830	2,720
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	245	140	105
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	295	145	145
54. History	0	0	0	500	265	230
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,020	205	815
Social and behavioural sciences and law	25	10	15	16,805	4,180	12,625
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	125	10	115
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	1,860	520	1,335
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	10	4,530	200	4,330
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	2,985	945	2,040
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	320	65	260
42. Psychology	0	0	0	2,940	580	2,365
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	4,045	1,860	2,180
Business, management and public administration	155	35	115	48,385	16,095	32,290
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	55	10	45
44. Public administration and social service professions	25	10	20	2,400	415	1,980
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	130	30	95	45,935	15,675	30,265
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	4,800	2,580	2,220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,925	735	1,190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	900	540	365
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	330	185	150
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,345	995	345
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	300	130	175
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	7,220	4,765	2,455
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	6,205	4,425	1,775
25. Library science	0	0	0	580	70	510
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	385	235	145
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	50	30	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	125	115	10	48,000	44,005	3,995
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	1,395	815	580
14. Engineering	0	10	0	5,855	4,970	880
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	25	20	0	9,125	7,950	1,175
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	30	25	10	12,120	11,715	405
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	30	30	10	12,015	11,495	520
48. Precision production	35	35	0	7,485	7,050	440
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	20	20	10	4,265	2,505	1,770
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	20	15	0	2,600	1,200	1,400
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	10	0	1,670	1,305	365
Health and related fields	135	10	130	26,335	4,460	21,870
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	10	1,905	955	945
51. Health professions and related programs	130	0	125	24,180	3,385	20,800
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	250	125	130
Personal, protective and transportation services	65	45	15	21,760	11,910	9,850
12. Personal and culinary services	25	10	15	10,305	2,385	7,915
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	65	50	15
43. Security and protective services	10	0	0	4,955	3,735	1,220
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	30	0	6,440	5,740	705
Other	0	0	0	25	15	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	25	15	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,805	880	920	479,010	236,375	242,640
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,005	525	480	210,525	105,070	105,460
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	800	355	440	268,480	131,305	137,180
Location of study inside Canada	770	340	425	258,180	125,705	132,475
Same as province or territory of residence	610	255	355	251,555	122,055	129,505
Different than province or territory of residence	155	85	70	6,620	3,650	2,970
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	25	10	20	10,305	5,600	4,705
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	10	1,095	700	395
Philippines	10	10	10	100	10	85
India	10	0	0	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	415	230	185
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	190	90	100
France	0	0	0	3,200	1,880	1,320
Other	10	0	0	5,295	2,685	2,610
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,090	545	545	318,370	156,725	161,640
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	510	280	230	111,465	57,630	53,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	580	265	315	206,905	99,100	107,805
Location of study inside Canada	555	250	305	199,030	95,095	103,935
Same as province or territory of residence	430	185	245	194,355	92,645	101,710
Different than province or territory of residence	125	65	55	4,680	2,445	2,230
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	25	10	15	7,875	4,000	3,870
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	685	400	285
Philippines	10	10	10	90	10	80
India	0	10	0	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	235	115	120
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	185	80	105
France	0	0	0	2,400	1,335	1,065
Other	10	0	10	4,270	2,055	2,215
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	1,805	885	920	479,015	236,375	242,640
In the labour force	1,020	525	495	312,945	162,090	150,855
Employed	955	480	475	291,910	149,895	142,020
Unemployed	65	45	20	21,035	12,200	8,845
Not in the labour force	785	355	425	166,065	74,280	91,785
Participation rate	56.5	59.3	53.8	65.3	68.6	62.2
Employment rate	52.9	54.2	51.6	60.9	63.4	58.5
Unemployment rate	6.4	8.6	4.0	6.7	7.5	5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	1,805	880	925	479,010	236,375	242,640
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	700	280	420	154,075	68,075	85,995
Worked	1,100	600	500	324,935	168,295	156,645
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	510	305	210	150,920	82,425	68,495
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	590	300	290	174,020	85,870	88,145
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	42.4	42.8	42.7	42.7	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	1,020	525	490	312,950	162,090	150,860
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	6,240	3,290	2,945
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	1,020	525	490	306,710	158,800	147,910
Employee	885	450	430	263,715	132,495	131,220
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	135	75	60	43,000	26,310	16,695
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	1,020	525	495	312,945	162,095	150,860
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	6,235	3,295	2,945
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	1,015	525	495	306,710	158,800	147,915
0 Management occupations	110	70	35	32,935	21,115	11,815
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	140	35	100	47,665	13,130	34,540
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	40	40	0	17,830	13,820	4,005
3 Health occupations	95	0	90	20,730	3,320	17,410
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	90	20	70	34,875	9,490	25,385
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	10	0	10	8,000	3,490	4,510
6 Sales and service occupations	210	50	160	74,515	32,090	42,430
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	205	200	10	51,250	48,050	3,200
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	80	80	0	4,755	3,975	780
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	45	35	10	14,160	10,325	3,835
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	1,015	525	490	312,945	162,090	150,860
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	6,240	3,290	2,945
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	1,020	525	495	306,710	158,800	147,910
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	90	85	10	4,685	3,190	1,500
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	30	10	775	680	95
22 Utilities	0	10	0	2,350	1,640	710
23 Construction	45	45	10	27,460	23,665	3,795
31-33 Manufacturing	80	60	20	34,420	24,800	9,620
41 Wholesale trade	55	40	10	12,715	8,580	4,135
44-45 Retail trade	125	45	85	42,420	19,940	22,485
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	45	45	0	15,670	11,150	4,515
51 Information and cultural industries	10	10	0	5,595	3,295	2,300
52 Finance and insurance	25	0	25	9,085	3,375	5,710
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	10	0	0	4,860	2,715	2,145
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	30	15	15	18,760	9,545	9,215
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	165	65	100
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	30	0	25	13,290	8,100	5,190
61 Educational services	65	20	40	20,685	5,600	15,080
62 Health care and social assistance	140	0	135	37,405	5,840	31,565
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	25	10	15	7,315	3,915	3,400
72 Accommodation and food services	70	25	45	19,955	7,820	12,135
81 Other services (except public administration)	65	50	15	13,740	6,445	7,295
91 Public administration	70	40	25	15,365	8,445	6,925
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	950	480	470	291,910	149,895	142,015
Worked at home	45	25	20	21,990	10,645	11,345
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	595	465	130
No fixed workplace address	115	110	10	32,930	25,620	7,310
Worked at usual place	795	350	445	236,395	113,160	123,235
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	795	350	440	236,395	113,160	123,235
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	645	275	365	57,225	24,975	32,250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	50	30	15	39,605	16,165	23,435
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	90	30	60	137,595	71,005	66,590
Commute to a different province or territory	10	15	0	1,970	1,010	965
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	910	455	455	269,320	138,780	130,545
Car, truck, van - as a driver	740	375	360	233,415	122,195	111,220
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	20	15	10	9,350	3,765	5,585
Public transit	10	10	0	13,855	6,490	7,370
Walked	95	35	60	8,820	3,880	4,930
Bicycle	30	10	10	1,430	1,025	410
Other method	15	10	10	2,450	1,420	1,025
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	910	455	455	269,320	138,780	130,545
Less than 15 minutes	650	290	360	69,395	31,035	38,360
15 to 29 minutes	95	70	20	81,440	39,015	42,425
30 to 44 minutes	60	30	25	55,635	31,335	24,300
45 to 59 minutes	30	20	10	28,155	16,750	11,405
60 minutes and over	80	45	40	34,690	20,635	14,055
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	910	455	455	269,325	138,780	130,545
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	20	0	20	30,030	23,080	6,950
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	220	130	90	53,720	32,600	21,120
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	275	150	125	72,920	32,005	40,925
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	225	100	125	45,185	16,955	28,235
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	50	15	40	25,260	9,710	15,555
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	120	60	60	42,200	24,430	17,765
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	1,135	605	530	333,585	172,455	161,130
Single responses	1,135	605	525	314,195	161,780	152,415
Official languages	1,130	605	525	313,555	161,415	152,145
English	1,130	605	530	19,860	11,650	8,210
French	0	0	0	293,695	149,765	143,935
Non-official languages	0	0	0	640	370	270
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	640	370	270
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	580	335	245
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	330	160	165
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	315	145	165
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	200	150	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Spanish	0	0	0	180	145	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	19,385	10,665	8,715
English and French	0	0	0	18,795	10,385	8,415
English and non-official language	0	0	0	100	45	55
French and non-official language	0	0	0	200	100	105
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	290	145	140
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	1,130	605	525	333,580	172,450	161,130
None	1,130	605	525	225,210	113,695	111,515
English	0	0	0	92,200	49,470	42,730
French	0	0	0	14,390	8,370	6,015
Non-official language	0	0	0	1,070	575	500
Aboriginal	0	0	0	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,050	565	480
English and French	0	0	0	15	0	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	515	240	275
French and non-official language	0	0	0	170	95	80
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	2,135	1,035	1,100	571,915	284,005	287,910
Non-movers	1,875	915	960	508,200	253,190	255,005
Movers	260	125	135	63,715	30,810	32,905
Non-migrants	90	50	45	24,805	11,785	13,015
Migrants	170	75	90	38,910	19,025	19,885
Internal migrants	135	60	75	37,835	18,465	19,365
Intraprovincial migrants	110	45	65	37,080	18,030	19,050
Interprovincial migrants	20	15	10	755	435	320
External migrants	30	15	15	1,080	560	515
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	2,015	985	1,030	546,540	270,965	275,575
Non-movers	1,300	640	660	348,325	174,605	173,720
Movers	715	345	370	198,215	96,360	101,860
Non-migrants	265	130	135	75,365	36,365	39,005
Migrants	455	215	235	122,845	59,990	62,855
Internal migrants	400	190	205	118,845	58,025	60,820
Intraprovincial migrants	300	135	165	116,610	56,915	59,695
Interprovincial migrants	95	60	40	2,230	1,110	1,125
External migrants	55	25	30	4,005	1,970	2,035