Census Profile, 2016 Census
Biggar, Town [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and Longueuil, Territoire équivalent [Census division], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Biggar, T Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]			Longueuil, TÉ Quebec [Census division]
	Data quality , Biggar, Town [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : Biggar, Town [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Longueuil, Territoire équivalent [Census division], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	2,226	...	...	415,347	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	2,161	...	...	399,097	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1,082	...	...	183,008	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	979	...	...	175,735	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	141.4	...	...	1,471.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	15.75	...	...	282.21	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	2,225	1,085	1,140	415,350	200,790	214,565
0 to 14 years	380	190	190	66,310	33,880	32,430
0 to 4 years	130	65	70	21,930	11,210	10,720
5 to 9 years	125	60	65	23,020	11,815	11,205
10 to 14 years	125	65	60	21,360	10,855	10,505
15 to 64 years	1,310	670	640	269,110	132,210	136,895
15 to 19 years	125	65	60	22,080	11,200	10,885
20 to 24 years	90	45	45	25,250	12,715	12,540
25 to 29 years	125	60	65	23,880	11,920	11,960
30 to 34 years	125	65	55	24,675	12,060	12,615
35 to 39 years	125	60	70	27,540	13,590	13,950
40 to 44 years	135	65	65	26,805	13,280	13,535
45 to 49 years	115	60	55	27,005	13,225	13,775
50 to 54 years	145	70	75	31,555	15,420	16,140
55 to 59 years	165	85	80	31,975	15,325	16,650
60 to 64 years	160	90	75	28,340	13,485	14,855
65 years and over	535	220	310	79,930	34,690	45,235
65 to 69 years	125	60	65	25,625	11,575	14,040
70 to 74 years	110	50	60	21,060	9,620	11,440
75 to 79 years	95	40	55	14,295	6,390	7,905
80 to 84 years	95	40	55	9,835	4,135	5,705
85 years and over	115	35	80	9,110	2,965	6,145
85 to 89 years	70	20	45	6,085	2,260	3,825
90 to 94 years	30	10	20	2,355	590	1,765
95 to 99 years	10	5	5	595	115	485
100 years and over	5	0	5	75	5	70
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.1	17.5	16.7	16.0	16.9	15.1
15 to 64 years	58.9	61.8	56.1	64.8	65.8	63.8
65 years and over	24.0	20.3	27.2	19.2	17.3	21.1
85 years and over	5.2	3.2	7.0	2.2	1.5	2.9
Average age of the population	44.4	42.8	46.0	42.4	41.2	43.6
Median age of the population	45.2	43.3	47.4	43.3	41.8	44.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	980	...	...	175,735	...	...
Single-detached house	835	...	...	69,505	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	9,050	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	145	...	...	96,735	...	...
Semi-detached house	5	...	...	11,520	...	...
Row house	5	...	...	6,865	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	10	...	...	6,950	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	115	...	...	70,815	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	585	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	980	...	...	175,735	...	...
1 person	355	...	...	55,365	...	...
2 persons	355	...	...	60,170	...	...
3 persons	105	...	...	26,170	...	...
4 persons	85	...	...	22,730	...	...
5 or more persons	75	...	...	11,300	...	...
Number of persons in private households	2,150	...	...	406,360	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,840	895	950	349,035	166,905	182,135
Married or living common law	1,105	560	545	196,265	98,185	98,080
Married	945	480	465	130,025	65,005	65,020
Living common law	165	80	85	66,235	33,180	33,055
Not married and not living common law	740	335	400	152,770	68,720	84,050
Never married	380	225	150	101,245	53,120	48,125
Separated	45	25	25	5,305	2,270	3,035
Divorced	105	50	55	26,580	9,315	17,265
Widowed	210	30	175	19,640	4,010	15,630
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	615	...	...	116,665	...	...
2 persons	360	...	...	60,310	...	...
3 persons	110	...	...	25,325	...	...
4 persons	85	...	...	22,135	...	...
5 or more persons	60	...	...	8,895	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	610	...	...	116,665	...	...
Total couple families	530	...	...	95,900	...	...
Married couples	450	...	...	62,830	...	...
Common-law couples	85	...	...	33,070	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	80	...	...	20,765	...	...
Female parent	65	...	...	15,875	...	...
Male parent	15	...	...	4,885	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	535	...	...	95,905	...	...
Couples without children	315	...	...	47,310	...	...
Couples with children	220	...	...	48,595	...	...
1 child	85	...	...	19,320	...	...
2 children	80	...	...	20,750	...	...
3 or more children	60	...	...	8,525	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	80	...	...	20,765	...	...
1 child	50	...	...	12,995	...	...
2 children	25	...	...	6,005	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	1,760	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	435	205	235	74,240	33,820	40,425
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	980	...	...	175,735	...	...
One-census-family households	590	...	...	112,800	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	305	...	...	45,760	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	290	...	...	67,040	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	10	...	...	1,890	...	...
Non-census-family households	375	...	...	61,035	...	...
One-person households	355	...	...	55,365	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	25	...	...	5,670	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	2,165	1,055	1,110	410,970	199,275	211,690
English only	2,125	1,035	1,085	17,565	8,860	8,700
French only	0	0	0	158,705	69,580	89,125
English and French	35	20	20	228,765	118,395	110,370
Neither English nor French	5	5	0	5,935	2,435	3,500
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	2,165	1,055	1,110	410,970	199,275	211,690
English	2,145	1,045	1,100	48,225	24,195	24,030
French	15	5	5	334,175	160,975	173,200
English and French	0	0	0	22,800	11,750	11,045
Neither English nor French	10	0	0	5,770	2,355	3,420
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	15	10	10	59,625	30,070	29,550
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.7	0.9	0.9	14.5	15.1	14.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	2,170	1,055	1,110	410,965	199,275	211,690
Single responses	2,125	1,035	1,095	398,585	193,035	205,545
Official languages	1,865	900	970	325,065	157,235	167,825
English	1,845	890	960	29,350	14,635	14,715
French	20	10	15	295,710	142,605	153,110
Non-official languages	260	135	125	73,520	35,805	37,720
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	260	130	125	73,490	35,785	37,700
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	11,295	5,935	5,360
Berber languages	0	0	0	1,115	585	535
Kabyle	0	0	0	695	345	350
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	425	235	185
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	10,115	5,325	4,800
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	15
Arabic	0	5	0	10,045	5,280	4,760
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	35	20	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	5	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	3,050	1,435	1,615
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	450	195	250
Vietnamese	0	0	0	2,605	1,240	1,360
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	120	65	55	960	355	605
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cebuano	25	15	10	35	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ilocano	5	0	0	50	15	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	205	100	105
Malay	0	0	0	55	20	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	50	45	585	200	395
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	3,950	1,810	2,145
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	195	90	105
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	3,495	1,595	1,905
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	255	125	130
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	355	170	190
Kannada	0	0	0	30	20	10
Malayalam	0	5	0	45	20	30
Tamil	0	0	0	240	115	125
Telugu	5	5	5	40	20	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	115	55	60	37,215	18,150	19,065
Albanian	0	0	0	95	45	45
Armenian	0	0	0	400	195	200
Balto-Slavic languages	40	15	25	4,800	2,210	2,590
Baltic languages	0	0	0	60	30	35
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Slavic languages	45	15	25	4,740	2,180	2,560
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	5	15	5	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	780	380	400
Croatian	5	0	5	125	65	60
Czech	5	5	5	105	50	55
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Polish	0	0	5	810	335	475
Russian	15	10	10	2,150	980	1,165
Serbian	0	0	0	145	80	65
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Slovak	0	0	0	70	40	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	165	70	100
Ukrainian	15	0	10	300	135	160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	35	15	20	1,035	510	525
Afrikaans	0	5	0	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Dutch	0	0	0	185	90	95
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	15	15	725	355	370
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	30	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Greek	0	0	0	1,940	1,015	920
Indo-Iranian languages	25	20	10	6,790	3,465	3,325
Indo-Aryan languages	30	20	10	2,525	1,255	1,270
Bengali	0	0	0	500	255	235
Gujarati	5	5	0	240	110	130
Hindi	0	5	0	305	155	145
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	0	10
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	530	250	275
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Urdu	5	5	5	845	435	415
Iranian languages	0	0	0	4,230	2,190	2,040
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	90	40	50
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	4,115	2,135	1,985
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	15
Italic (Romance) languages	5	0	5	22,150	10,700	11,445
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	10
Italian	0	0	0	2,465	1,300	1,165
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,710	1,295	1,415
Romanian	0	0	0	3,665	1,755	1,910
Spanish	5	0	5	13,290	6,340	6,950
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	130	40	100
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	410	175	235
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,825	955	870
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	5	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	95	50	45
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	55	30	20
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	150	75	75
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	115	60	55
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	170	80	90
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	100	50	55
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	145	70	80
Wolof	0	0	0	350	190	160
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	590	325	265
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sign languages	5	0	0	90	45	45
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	60	25	30
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	5	13,015	6,135	6,885
Chinese languages	0	0	0	12,955	6,100	6,855
Cantonese	0	0	0	5,875	2,790	3,085
Hakka	0	0	0	125	55	70
Mandarin	5	0	0	5,960	2,780	3,185
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	370	180	195
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	210	95	120
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	395	190	200
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Burmese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	60	35	25
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	490	235	255
Lao	0	0	0	445	220	225
Thai	0	0	0	45	10	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	310	165	150
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	10	15
Turkish	0	0	0	280	145	140
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	325	160	160
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	310	160	150
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Multiple responses	45	25	15	12,385	6,235	6,145
English and French	0	0	0	4,695	2,380	2,310
English and non-official language	40	25	15	1,425	725	700
French and non-official language	0	0	0	4,905	2,425	2,485
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	1,350	705	645
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	2,170	1,055	1,110	410,965	199,275	211,690
Single responses	2,090	1,015	1,075	388,800	188,500	200,305
Official languages	1,955	940	1,015	345,315	167,490	177,825
English	1,960	940	1,020	37,500	18,745	18,755
French	0	0	0	307,815	148,740	159,070
Non-official languages	135	75	60	43,485	21,010	22,475
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	135	75	60	43,475	21,000	22,475
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	4,705	2,355	2,355
Berber languages	0	0	0	330	160	165
Kabyle	0	0	0	210	100	105
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	65	55
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	4,365	2,185	2,185
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	4,355	2,180	2,175
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,995	955	1,040
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	235	105	130
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,760	845	910
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	45	30	330	140	185
Bikol	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	65	30	35
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	35	25	220	90	130
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	1,535	680	865
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	70	25	45
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,320	580	745
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	145	70	80
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	205	95	110
Kannada	0	0	0	20	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tamil	0	0	0	145	65	80
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	20	20	22,525	10,900	11,630
Albanian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Armenian	0	0	0	200	95	110
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	3,075	1,470	1,605
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Slavic languages	15	10	10	3,060	1,460	1,600
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	620	290	325
Croatian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Czech	0	0	0	45	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	0	0	0	360	160	195
Russian	5	5	0	1,655	805	850
Serbian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Slovak	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	65	25	40
Ukrainian	5	5	5	140	65	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	125	55	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	20	5	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	5	95	45	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	970	475	490
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	10	4,555	2,260	2,290
Indo-Aryan languages	20	15	10	1,420	680	740
Bengali	0	0	0	330	165	160
Gujarati	0	5	0	120	55	70
Hindi	5	5	0	180	90	95
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	5
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	310	140	170
Sindhi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Urdu	0	0	0	420	205	220
Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,130	1,580	1,545
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	55	25	35
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	3,065	1,555	1,510
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	5	0	0	13,530	6,505	7,025
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	460	195	260
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,380	675	710
Romanian	0	0	0	2,550	1,245	1,305
Spanish	0	0	5	9,135	4,390	4,750
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	55	25	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Korean	5	5	5	285	130	155
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	380	180	205
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	35	20	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	50	20	35
Wolof	0	0	0	100	55	50
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	25	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	100	50	45
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	40	20	25
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	50	30	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10,805	5,225	5,575
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10,755	5,200	5,550
Cantonese	0	0	0	4,695	2,260	2,435
Hakka	0	0	0	45	25	20
Mandarin	5	0	0	5,365	2,615	2,755
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	210	90	120
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	145	70	80
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	280	140	140
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	50	30	25
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	230	110	115
Lao	0	0	0	225	110	110
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	210	100	110
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	200	95	100
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	105	55	55
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	75	45	35	22,170	10,775	11,385
English and French	0	0	0	5,760	2,885	2,870
English and non-official language	75	40	30	2,925	1,410	1,510
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10,270	4,875	5,390
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	3,215	1,605	1,610
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	2,165	1,060	1,110	410,965	199,275	211,695
None	2,055	1,000	1,060	328,855	158,465	170,390
English	55	25	20	32,715	16,700	16,015
French	5	0	0	22,445	10,990	11,455
Non-official language	55	30	25	20,055	9,710	10,345
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	50	30	25	20,045	9,705	10,340
English and French	0	0	0	3,350	1,675	1,675
English and non-official language	0	0	0	2,200	1,070	1,125
French and non-official language	0	0	0	1,230	605	625
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	115	60	55
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,765	860	905	340,195	163,980	176,215
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,690	825	860	328,255	158,400	169,855
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,917	48,077	27,840	35,596	40,473	31,239
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,685	825	860	328,315	158,410	169,905
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,619	42,155	25,690	31,441	35,125	28,177
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,545	760	780	294,900	145,365	149,535
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,832	46,976	23,061	32,710	38,356	27,383
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,200	505	690	248,765	111,155	137,610
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,691	8,521	8,934	7,104	5,016	8,258
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,200	650	555	236,905	121,170	115,735
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,720	42,624	26,432	33,731	37,567	30,154
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	1,805	880	920	340,195	163,980	176,215
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,720	845	870	328,020	158,165	169,855
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,973	51,824	32,402	47,809	56,526	39,691
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,725	850	870	328,075	158,170	169,905
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,555	42,984	28,338	38,202	43,897	32,899
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,580	790	785	294,545	144,720	149,825
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,522	49,646	27,374	46,105	55,989	36,559
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,195	510	680	248,385	110,825	137,560
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,560	9,186	9,842	8,463	7,560	9,191
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,195	650	545	236,905	120,680	116,225
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,525	48,039	29,362	46,222	54,090	38,053
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	1,805	880	925	340,195	163,980	176,215
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	495	295	205	106,115	57,500	48,615
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,439	67,422	35,458	51,599	56,569	46,987
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,076	69,346	39,379	65,360	74,468	54,589
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.2	89.5	78.8	86.5	90.5	81.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.2	70.4	57.9	69.6	72.7	65.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.9	10.6	21.4	13.5	9.5	18.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	1,765	860	910	340,195	163,980	176,215
Without total income	80	35	50	11,940	5,575	6,365
With total income	1,685	825	860	328,255	158,405	169,850
Percentage with total income	95.5	95.9	94.5	96.5	96.6	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	165	70	95	40,215	18,195	22,020
$10,000 to $19,999	275	95	180	55,925	22,255	33,670
$20,000 to $29,999	280	100	185	45,630	19,155	26,475
$30,000 to $39,999	200	75	125	40,400	18,625	21,775
$40,000 to $49,999	180	85	90	36,955	17,535	19,425
$50,000 to $59,999	155	90	65	27,920	13,975	13,940
$60,000 to $69,999	110	70	35	20,315	10,915	9,395
$70,000 to $79,999	95	65	25	16,315	9,020	7,295
$80,000 to $89,999	65	40	20	11,290	6,445	4,845
$90,000 to $99,999	55	35	20	7,790	4,830	2,965
$100,000 and over	115	95	20	25,505	17,455	8,040
$100,000 to $149,999	100	80	20	16,635	10,970	5,665
$150,000 and over	20	15	5	8,865	6,485	2,380
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,765	860	910	340,195	163,975	176,215
Without after-tax income	80	35	45	11,880	5,570	6,305
With after-tax income	1,690	830	860	328,315	158,405	169,910
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.5	94.5	96.5	96.6	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	180	75	105	42,415	18,575	23,845
$10,000 to $19,999	290	100	190	58,560	23,610	34,945
$20,000 to $29,999	315	120	195	55,420	23,975	31,450
$30,000 to $39,999	235	90	145	53,190	25,215	27,975
$40,000 to $49,999	215	125	85	40,740	20,355	20,390
$50,000 to $59,999	160	105	60	27,255	14,790	12,465
$60,000 to $69,999	110	70	35	18,305	10,390	7,920
$70,000 to $79,999	85	60	25	10,770	6,590	4,180
$80,000 and over	105	85	25	21,655	14,910	6,745
$80,000 to $89,999	40	35	10	6,640	4,285	2,355
$90,000 to $99,999	30	25	10	4,105	2,780	1,330
$100,000 and over	40	35	5	10,910	7,850	3,065
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	1,765	855	910	340,195	163,980	176,215
Without employment income	565	210	355	103,290	42,810	60,480
With employment income	1,200	645	555	236,905	121,170	115,735
Percentage with employment income	68.0	75.4	61.0	69.6	73.9	65.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	195	100	90	31,755	16,375	15,385
$5,000 to $9,999	90	40	50	17,920	8,095	9,825
$10,000 to $19,999	140	55	80	32,320	14,575	17,745
$20,000 to $29,999	150	60	85	26,815	12,185	14,630
$30,000 to $39,999	125	60	65	26,310	12,265	14,045
$40,000 to $49,999	120	55	60	23,010	11,200	11,815
$50,000 to $59,999	90	50	40	18,280	9,355	8,925
$60,000 to $69,999	70	50	20	14,095	7,625	6,465
$70,000 to $79,999	60	40	15	12,550	6,900	5,650
$80,000 and over	175	135	40	33,845	22,595	11,250
$80,000 to $89,999	35	25	10	8,330	5,070	3,260
$90,000 to $99,999	40	30	10	5,920	3,780	2,135
$100,000 and over	100	85	15	19,600	13,745	5,855
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	980	...	...	175,735	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,168	...	...	66,932	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,131	...	...	57,401	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	350	...	...	55,365	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,704	...	...	36,993	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,016	...	...	32,342	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	625	...	...	120,370	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,000	...	...	85,929	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,032	...	...	72,909	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	980	...	...	175,735	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	73,785	...	...	89,238	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,504	...	...	71,317	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	330	...	...	55,345	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,898	...	...	45,026	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,735	...	...	36,719	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	645	...	...	120,395	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,667	...	...	109,561	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,249	...	...	87,222	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	980	...	...	175,735	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	1,780	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	2,085	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	4,560	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	55	...	...	7,190	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	75	...	...	7,585	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	35	...	...	6,565	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	60	...	...	7,720	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	50	...	...	8,360	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	55	...	...	8,380	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	40	...	...	8,310	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	65	...	...	15,620	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	70	...	...	13,785	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	70	...	...	12,340	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	60	...	...	10,730	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	45	...	...	9,130	...	...
$100,000 and over	265	...	...	51,600	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	105	...	...	17,320	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	60	...	...	11,530	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	75	...	...	11,945	...	...
$200,000 and over	30	...	...	10,805	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	980	...	...	175,735	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	1,965	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	2,140	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	15	...	...	4,600	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	55	...	...	7,575	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	80	...	...	8,585	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	55	...	...	8,150	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	60	...	...	10,190	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	55	...	...	10,560	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	55	...	...	10,190	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	55	...	...	10,110	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	90	...	...	18,385	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	70	...	...	15,745	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	65	...	...	13,385	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	80	...	...	10,765	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	55	...	...	8,930	...	...
$100,000 and over	170	...	...	34,455	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	80	...	...	15,005	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	60	...	...	8,150	...	...
$150,000 and over	30	...	...	11,300	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	610	...	...	116,450	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,296	...	...	86,598	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,328	...	...	73,330	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	295	...	...	44,775	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,896	...	...	78,620	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,168	...	...	66,192	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	225	...	...	48,815	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,616	...	...	112,904	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,512	...	...	94,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	80	...	...	19,890	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,480	...	...	57,606	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,640	...	...	51,426	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.4	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	635	...	...	116,410	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,020	...	...	110,524	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,894	...	...	87,805	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	310	...	...	44,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,929	...	...	97,441	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,259	...	...	77,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	215	...	...	48,860	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,592	...	...	140,876	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,006	...	...	110,316	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	80	...	...	19,825	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,952	...	...	68,796	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,879	...	...	57,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	405	185	220	66,200	30,450	35,755
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,320	41,088	28,864	34,548	36,710	32,780
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,184	35,328	27,584	30,567	31,840	29,512
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	375	155	215	66,275	30,215	36,055
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,199	45,535	36,346	42,486	44,813	40,536
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,672	38,007	32,264	34,874	36,131	33,821
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	2,150	1,050	1,100	406,365	197,765	208,595
In the bottom half of the distribution	1,115	515	600	208,895	98,600	110,300
In the bottom decile	170	80	85	31,970	15,420	16,550
In the second decile	275	120	160	38,290	16,940	21,350
In the third decile	245	105	135	45,775	21,545	24,230
In the fourth decile	235	110	120	47,255	22,505	24,750
In the fifth decile	195	95	100	45,610	22,185	23,430
In the top half of the distribution	1,035	535	500	197,465	99,165	98,295
In the sixth decile	185	85	100	44,185	21,845	22,335
In the seventh decile	260	135	125	42,765	21,310	21,450
In the eighth decile	260	135	125	39,745	20,065	19,675
In the ninth decile	190	105	85	35,905	18,215	17,685
In the top decile	145	75	65	34,880	17,720	17,155
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	2,150	1,050	1,100	406,360	197,765	208,600
0 to 17 years	455	230	230	78,875	40,160	38,715
0 to 5 years	160	80	80	26,480	13,555	12,925
18 to 64 years	1,230	625	595	255,200	125,175	130,030
65 years and over	465	195	275	72,285	32,425	39,855
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	305	140	160	49,740	22,660	27,075
0 to 17 years	70	35	35	10,655	5,510	5,150
0 to 5 years	25	10	15	3,685	1,900	1,775
18 to 64 years	150	75	75	29,070	13,795	15,275
65 years and over	80	30	50	10,010	3,355	6,655
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.2	13.3	14.5	12.2	11.5	13.0
0 to 17 years (%)	15.4	15.2	15.2	13.5	13.7	13.3
0 to 5 years (%)	15.6	12.5	18.8	13.9	14.0	13.7
18 to 64 years (%)	12.2	12.0	12.6	11.4	11.0	11.7
65 years and over (%)	17.2	15.4	18.2	13.8	10.3	16.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	90	40	45	39,190	18,265	20,930
0 to 17 years	20	10	10	7,895	4,075	3,815
0 to 5 years	10	0	10	2,720	1,410	1,310
18 to 64 years	60	30	25	24,680	12,100	12,580
65 years and over	5	0	5	6,620	2,085	4,530
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.2	3.8	4.1	9.6	9.2	10.0
0 to 17 years (%)	4.4	4.3	4.3	10.0	10.1	9.9
0 to 5 years (%)	6.3	0.0	12.5	10.3	10.4	10.1
18 to 64 years (%)	4.9	4.8	4.2	9.7	9.7	9.7
65 years and over (%)	1.1	0.0	1.8	9.2	6.4	11.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	2,150	1,050	1,100	406,360	197,765	208,600
Official languages	2,145	1,045	1,095	400,470	195,405	205,070
English	2,140	1,045	1,100	244,705	126,780	117,925
French	15	10	0	383,025	186,620	196,405
Non-official languages	180	90	90	107,655	51,905	55,750
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	15	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	175	90	85	107,625	51,895	55,735
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	16,895	8,930	7,965
Berber languages	0	0	0	1,610	810	800
Kabyle	0	0	0	1,030	505	525
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	595	305	285
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	40	20	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15,985	8,480	7,510
Amharic	0	0	0	45	15	25
Arabic	0	0	0	15,645	8,290	7,355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	275	165	105
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	25	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	35	30
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	3,730	1,785	1,945
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	640	285	350
Vietnamese	0	0	0	3,100	1,510	1,590
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	55	30	1,330	515	815
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	15	10	60	20	45
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	35	10	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	75	25	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	335	160	180
Malay	0	0	0	70	30	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	85	55	35	885	305	580
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	8,745	4,075	4,665
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	395	170	225
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	7,850	3,670	4,185
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	565	275	295
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	420	210	215
Kannada	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	75	35	40
Tamil	0	0	0	310	155	155
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-European languages	90	35	50	58,880	28,250	30,625
Albanian	0	0	0	155	75	80
Armenian	0	0	0	520	235	285
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	15	6,275	2,955	3,325
Baltic languages	0	0	0	110	40	70
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	105	40	60
Slavic languages	25	10	15	6,195	2,930	3,270
Belarusan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	860	435	430
Croatian	0	0	0	255	120	135
Czech	10	0	10	150	80	70
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Polish	0	0	0	1,100	475	630
Russian	0	0	0	3,440	1,700	1,740
Serbian	0	0	0	170	105	65
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	70	20	55
Slovak	0	0	0	85	50	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	220	100	125
Ukrainian	20	0	15	630	250	380
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Germanic languages	30	15	20	2,940	1,550	1,390
Afrikaans	10	10	0	35	15	25
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dutch	10	10	0	235	140	95
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	20	2,550	1,350	1,195
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	100	50	55
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	70	30	40
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	2,550	1,325	1,230
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	8,560	4,355	4,200
Indo-Aryan languages	0	10	0	4,035	2,005	2,035
Bengali	0	0	0	685	365	320
Gujarati	0	0	0	450	220	230
Hindi	10	0	10	1,205	575	635
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	10
Konkani	0	0	0	25	10	15
Marathi	0	0	0	65	25	35
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	10	905	460	440
Sindhi	0	0	0	85	55	30
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	75	30	45
Urdu	0	0	0	1,595	815	775
Iranian languages	0	0	0	4,875	2,520	2,355
Kurdish	0	0	0	45	20	20
Pashto	0	0	0	260	145	115
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	4,730	2,445	2,285
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	25
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	10	40,055	18,870	21,185
Catalan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Italian	0	0	0	5,435	2,665	2,765
Portuguese	0	0	0	4,045	1,980	2,065
Romanian	0	0	0	4,175	2,050	2,125
Spanish	20	10	10	28,600	13,275	15,325
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Japanese	0	0	0	500	260	240
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	580	220	355
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	3,480	1,640	1,840
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	145	60	85
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	100	55	50
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	220	105	115
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	500	220	285
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	210	100	110
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	170	65	110
Shona	0	0	0	20	0	20
Swahili	0	0	0	395	160	240
Wolof	0	0	0	730	385	345
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	15	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,390	690	700
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sign languages	0	0	10	360	125	235
American Sign Language	10	0	0	40	20	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	230	65	170
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	50	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	14,410	6,715	7,700
Chinese languages	0	0	0	14,375	6,695	7,680
Cantonese	0	0	0	7,130	3,335	3,790
Hakka	0	0	0	115	40	75
Mandarin	0	0	0	8,455	3,810	4,640
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	525	240	280
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	215	80	135
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	545	265	285
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	845	420	430
Lao	0	0	0	750	385	365
Thai	0	0	0	195	65	130
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	525	255	270
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	495	235	250
Uyghur	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	395	195	200
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	365	185	185
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	175	105	65
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	2,150	1,050	1,105	406,365	197,765	208,600
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	2,050	985	1,060	383,350	186,680	196,665
Canadian citizens aged under 18	380	180	200	74,325	37,945	36,375
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	1,670	810	860	309,020	148,730	160,290
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	100	60	40	23,015	11,085	11,930
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	2,150	1,050	1,105	406,365	197,765	208,595
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	1,990	960	1,035	321,105	156,190	164,910
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	160	90	70	82,290	40,145	42,145
Before 1981	35	20	15	17,075	8,650	8,425
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	9,615	4,845	4,770
1991 to 2000	0	0	10	14,420	6,900	7,520
2001 to 2010	50	40	10	25,840	12,465	13,375
2001 to 2005	10	10	0	11,855	5,730	6,120
2006 to 2010	35	25	15	13,985	6,730	7,255
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	70	30	35	15,340	7,290	8,055
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	2,970	1,430	1,545
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	155	90	70	82,290	40,145	42,140
Under 5 years	10	10	0	8,190	4,080	4,110
5 to 14 years	65	40	20	13,660	7,170	6,490
15 to 24 years	40	10	30	15,460	6,915	8,550
25 to 44 years	40	20	20	39,310	19,280	20,030
45 years and over	10	10	0	5,660	2,705	2,965
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	160	90	70	82,290	40,145	42,145
Americas	25	10	15	19,060	8,765	10,300
Brazil	0	0	0	630	295	340
Colombia	10	0	10	3,250	1,405	1,850
El Salvador	0	0	0	425	235	195
Guyana	0	0	0	250	125	125
Haiti	0	0	0	5,060	2,240	2,820
Jamaica	10	0	0	205	105	100
Mexico	0	0	0	1,175	485	690
Peru	0	0	0	1,740	770	975
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	440	230	205
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	1,255	625	630
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	4,630	2,260	2,370
Europe	35	15	20	19,550	9,980	9,570
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	50	25	30
Croatia	0	0	10	140	70	65
France	0	0	0	5,480	3,005	2,470
Germany	0	0	0	630	310	325
Greece	0	0	0	1,035	535	495
Hungary	0	0	0	190	100	90
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	55	35	20
Italy	0	0	0	1,080	595	480
Netherlands	0	0	0	85	45	40
Poland	0	0	0	620	245	375
Portugal	0	0	0	1,335	700	635
Romania	0	0	0	2,980	1,435	1,545
Russian Federation	0	0	0	875	380	495
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	95	40	50
Ukraine	0	0	0	660	285	375
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	880	450	430
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	3,360	1,705	1,655
Africa	10	0	0	19,140	9,865	9,280
Algeria	0	0	0	3,540	1,830	1,715
Egypt	0	0	0	1,685	875	810
Ethiopia	0	0	0	40	15	25
Kenya	0	0	0	80	45	40
Morocco	0	0	0	4,495	2,405	2,090
Nigeria	0	0	0	30	10	20
Somalia	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	9,210	4,650	4,560
Asia	95	60	35	24,450	11,500	12,950
Afghanistan	0	0	0	2,330	1,180	1,145
Bangladesh	0	0	0	395	190	200
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	7,480	3,220	4,260
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	1,465	735	730
India	10	0	0	1,185	620	565
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	950	495	450
Iraq	0	0	0	270	145	115
Japan	0	0	0	140	35	105
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	405	180	230
Lebanon	0	0	0	1,475	790	685
Pakistan	0	0	0	935	460	470
Philippines	90	55	30	865	315	550
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	220	105	120
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	385	175	210
Taiwan	0	0	0	540	230	305
Viet Nam	0	0	0	2,450	1,150	1,300
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	2,965	1,470	1,495
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	85	40	45
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	65	30	35	15,345	7,285	8,055
Americas	10	0	10	3,940	1,870	2,070
Brazil	0	0	0	200	105	95
Colombia	10	0	10	1,165	515	645
Cuba	0	0	0	220	115	105
Haiti	0	0	0	855	385	470
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexico	0	0	0	315	150	165
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	195	100	100
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	345	185	160
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	635	315	320
Europe	0	0	0	2,330	1,145	1,190
France	0	0	0	915	500	415
Germany	0	0	0	45	25	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	205	85	120
Romania	0	0	0	315	135	175
Russian Federation	0	0	0	160	45	115
Ukraine	0	0	0	195	100	95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	45	40	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	450	210	245
Africa	0	0	0	5,660	2,720	2,945
Algeria	0	0	0	680	295	385
Cameroon	0	0	0	710	330	380
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	165	75	90
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	585	265	320
Egypt	0	0	0	290	120	170
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	920	475	440
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	275	165	105
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	2,025	990	1,035
Asia	55	30	25	3,380	1,550	1,835
Afghanistan	0	0	0	410	190	220
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,435	645	790
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	20	15	10
India	10	10	10	105	50	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	260	120	140
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israel	0	0	0	45	25	20
Japan	0	0	0	30	0	30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	120	65	55
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	195	85	105
Philippines	50	25	20	70	30	40
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	215	120	95
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	25	10	15
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	35	30	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	155	65	90
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	190	90	105
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	0	20
Australia	0	0	0	15	0	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	2,150	1,045	1,100	406,360	197,765	208,600
First generationCensus data footnote 69	160	90	70	87,005	42,470	44,535
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	310	130	180	52,330	26,730	25,605
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	1,680	830	855	267,025	128,560	138,460
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	120	70	50	66,570	32,120	34,445
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	100	60	35	39,345	20,470	18,875
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	15	20	0	17,145	10,840	6,300
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	80	45	35	22,195	9,620	12,575
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	15	0	10	16,745	6,475	10,265
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	0	10	9,790	4,820	4,965
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	690	355	335
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	2,150	1,050	1,100	406,365	197,765	208,600
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	170	90	75	3,270	1,555	1,715
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	170	85	75	3,025	1,425	1,600
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	60	30	30	1,515	715	795
Métis	105	55	55	1,480	690	785
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	80	30	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	165	90	75
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,980	955	1,025	403,090	196,215	206,880
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	2,150	1,045	1,105	406,365	197,765	208,600
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	50	25	25	685	345	335
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	2,095	1,025	1,075	405,680	197,415	208,265
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	2,150	1,045	1,105	406,360	197,765	208,600
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	30	15	15	2,200	980	1,220
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	25	15	15	2,120	960	1,165
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	10	0	1,765	770	995
Métis single ancestry	15	0	10	315	170	150
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	45	25	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	80	25	60
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	80	25	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	210	110	100	10,625	4,870	5,755
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	210	110	100	10,435	4,770	5,660
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	35	35	9,115	4,190	4,930
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	140	75	65	1,230	570	660
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	85	15	70
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	195	95	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	145	65	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	45	30	20
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,910	920	990	393,535	191,915	201,620
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	2,150	1,045	1,105	406,365	197,765	208,600
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	115	70	50	85,170	41,485	43,685
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	0	10	6,075	3,120	2,955
Chinese	0	0	0	15,900	7,325	8,580
Black	0	0	0	22,080	10,665	11,420
Filipino	85	55	30	1,335	545	790
Latin American	10	0	10	12,215	5,685	6,525
Arab	0	0	0	13,370	7,225	6,145
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	5,505	2,685	2,820
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	4,215	2,150	2,060
Korean	0	0	0	690	295	395
Japanese	10	0	0	310	120	190
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	1,205	585	625
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	2,270	1,090	1,180
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	2,035	975	1,055	321,190	156,280	164,910
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	2,150	1,045	1,100	406,365	197,765	208,600
North American Aboriginal origins	240	125	115	12,825	5,850	6,975
First Nations (North American Indian)	85	45	40	11,150	5,075	6,080
Inuit	0	0	0	180	70	105
Métis	160	85	75	1,775	830	945
Other North American origins	650	330	320	214,385	103,215	111,165
Acadian	0	0	0	1,740	850	890
American	30	15	15	2,410	1,150	1,255
Canadian	640	330	315	203,235	97,710	105,525
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	60	25	35
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	25	10	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Québécois	0	0	0	10,075	4,975	5,105
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	1,685	800	890	164,770	80,890	83,880
British Isles origins	1,045	495	555	40,535	19,280	21,260
Channel Islander	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cornish	0	0	0	10	10	0
English	655	315	340	13,115	6,525	6,590
Irish	315	135	175	23,780	11,025	12,750
Manx	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish	400	195	200	11,130	5,150	5,985
Welsh	60	25	35	515	245	275
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	25	0	20	1,925	890	1,035
French origins	190	100	95	103,110	50,760	52,350
Alsatian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Breton	0	0	0	635	285	345
Corsican	0	0	0	45	30	15
French	190	100	95	102,620	50,515	52,110
Western European origins (except French origins)	760	345	415	13,585	6,690	6,890
Austrian	20	10	15	685	355	330
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	3,530	1,805	1,725
Dutch	60	25	30	1,330	645	690
Flemish	0	0	0	90	40	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	695	320	380	7,545	3,620	3,920
Luxembourger	0	0	0	30	10	20
Swiss	15	10	10	1,200	605	590
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	170	115	55	1,135	535	600
Danish	20	15	10	330	165	165
Finnish	0	0	0	135	70	65
Icelandic	20	10	10	10	10	0
Norwegian	95	60	40	375	165	210
Swedish	40	35	0	245	125	125
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	60	20	40
Eastern European origins	570	270	295	15,470	7,585	7,885
Bulgarian	0	0	0	1,035	520	510
Byelorussian	0	0	0	140	65	70
Czech	75	35	40	330	120	205
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	105	55	50
Estonian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Hungarian	0	0	10	1,320	735	580
Latvian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Lithuanian	10	0	10	505	250	255
Moldovan	0	0	0	545	280	265
Polish	75	55	20	3,740	1,830	1,905
Romanian	10	0	15	4,300	2,105	2,200
Russian	60	25	35	2,780	1,380	1,400
Slovak	0	0	0	260	140	120
Ukrainian	380	185	190	2,780	1,285	1,495
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	15	0	0
Southern European origins	45	15	30	29,755	14,815	14,935
Albanian	0	0	0	190	110	85
Bosnian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Catalan	0	0	0	35	20	20
Croatian	0	0	0	445	195	255
Cypriot	0	0	0	40	10	30
Greek	30	10	15	3,860	1,995	1,865
Italian	0	0	0	15,100	7,600	7,495
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Maltese	0	0	0	60	15	45
Montenegrin	0	0	0	25	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	4,835	2,345	2,490
Serbian	0	0	0	260	140	120
Sicilian	0	0	0	115	50	60
Slovenian	0	0	0	330	150	180
Spanish	10	0	10	6,265	3,010	3,250
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	195	125	70
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other European origins	0	0	0	1,165	600	560
Basque	0	0	0	175	85	90
Jewish	0	0	0	625	320	310
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	355	190	170
Caribbean origins	10	10	0	13,415	6,330	7,095
Antiguan	0	0	0	45	10	35
Bahamian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Barbadian	0	0	0	335	185	150
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	30	10	25
Cuban	0	0	0	820	410	415
Dominican	0	0	0	820	385	435
Grenadian	0	0	0	125	50	80
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	140	70	70
Haitian	0	0	0	9,575	4,375	5,200
Jamaican	0	0	0	755	380	375
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	130	65	65
Montserratan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	545	275	270
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	140	75	70
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	495	250	250
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	250	125	120
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	0	10	15,390	7,220	8,165
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	475	225	255
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	370	190	180
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	90	35	55
Brazilian	0	0	0	770	390	380
Chilean	0	0	0	1,960	960	1,000
Colombian	15	0	15	4,275	1,915	2,355
Costa Rican	0	0	0	105	40	60
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	150	90	65
Guatemalan	0	0	0	460	255	205
Guyanese	0	0	0	405	170	240
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	20	25
Honduran	0	0	0	145	90	55
Maya	0	0	0	105	55	50
Mexican	0	0	0	1,840	835	1,005
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	140	65	75
Panamanian	0	0	0	120	65	60
Paraguayan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Peruvian	0	0	0	2,560	1,170	1,390
Salvadorean	0	0	0	825	450	375
Uruguayan	0	0	0	70	15	50
Venezuelan	0	0	0	1,200	535	660
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	385	205	185
African origins	0	0	0	27,165	13,975	13,195
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	6,625	3,320	3,305
Akan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Angolan	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	380	220	160
Burkinabe	0	0	0	255	125	125
Cameroonian	0	0	0	1,840	905	935
Chadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	970	430	540
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Gabonese	0	0	0	85	45	40
Gambian	0	0	0	40	30	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Guinean	0	0	0	405	230	175
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	825	395	430
Liberian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Malian	0	0	0	290	120	170
Malinké	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nigerian	0	0	0	145	75	75
Peulh	0	0	0	130	60	65
Senegalese	0	0	0	855	445	405
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	315	145	165
Wolof	0	0	0	60	40	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	20	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	495	280	220
North African origins	0	0	0	14,590	7,755	6,830
Algerian	0	0	0	3,575	1,840	1,730
Berber	0	0	0	2,130	1,060	1,075
Coptic	0	0	0	110	60	45
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	2,415	1,295	1,125
Libyan	0	0	0	70	50	20
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	5,645	3,015	2,625
Sudanese	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tunisian	0	0	0	1,145	675	475
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	150	95	55
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	2,555	1,235	1,320
Afrikaner	0	0	0	20	0	15
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	100	40	55
Burundian	0	0	0	315	130	180
Djiboutian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eritrean	0	0	0	115	50	65
Ethiopian	0	0	0	60	35	30
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	70	55	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	560	270	285
Mauritian	0	0	0	830	390	440
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	310	150	160
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	65	45	20
South African	0	0	0	85	45	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	30	10	20
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	55	40	20
Other African origins	0	0	0	3,730	1,855	1,875
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	255	110	145
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	3,525	1,765	1,765
Asian origins	100	65	35	46,740	22,735	24,000
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	14,730	7,680	7,050
Afghan	0	0	0	3,510	1,800	1,710
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	2,965	1,535	1,430
Armenian	0	0	0	1,030	485	540
Assyrian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	35	20	10
Georgian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	240	110	135
Iranian	0	0	0	1,440	770	670
Iraqi	0	0	0	390	195	195
Israeli	0	0	0	60	25	30
Jordanian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	65	40	25
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	3,530	1,895	1,640
Palestinian	0	0	0	550	310	245
Pashtun	0	0	0	75	40	30
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Syrian	0	0	0	930	475	455
Tajik	0	0	0	75	30	40
Tatar	0	0	0	35	15	30
Turk	0	0	0	540	285	255
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	50	30	20
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	120	70	50
South Asian origins	10	10	0	6,710	3,425	3,290
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	275	115	160
Bengali	0	0	0	225	135	85
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	10	0	4,655	2,355	2,300
Goan	0	0	0	25	15	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	35	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	30	20	15
Pakistani	0	0	0	1,150	600	550
Punjabi	0	0	0	140	80	60
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	345	185	160
Tamil	0	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	150	85	65
East and Southeast Asian origins	90	60	30	25,695	11,845	13,845
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	995	475	520
Chinese	0	0	0	17,890	8,210	9,680
Filipino	85	55	30	1,535	620	915
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	105	25	80
Japanese	0	10	0	450	195	255
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	775	325	445
Laotian	0	0	0	895	465	430
Malaysian	0	0	0	35	30	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	60	15	40
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	340	150	190
Thai	0	0	0	155	45	110
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	4,140	2,010	2,125
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	95	50	45
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	95	45	50
Oceania origins	0	0	0	140	85	65
Australian	0	0	0	100	60	40
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	15	15
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	15	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	980	...	...	175,735	...	...
Owner	730	...	...	111,755	...	...
Renter	245	...	...	63,975	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	975	...	...	175,735	...	...
Condominium	50	...	...	33,825	...	...
Not condominium	930	...	...	141,910	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	980	...	...	175,735	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	575	...	...
1 bedroom	70	...	...	24,895	...	...
2 bedrooms	230	...	...	55,205	...	...
3 bedrooms	355	...	...	57,815	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	310	...	...	37,250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	980	...	...	175,735	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	190	...	...	62,605	...	...
5 rooms	150	...	...	29,910	...	...
6 rooms	105	...	...	18,380	...	...
7 rooms	160	...	...	19,035	...	...
8 or more rooms	370	...	...	45,800	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	5.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	975	...	...	175,735	...	...
One person or fewer per room	970	...	...	173,960	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	1,775	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	980	...	...	175,735	...	...
Suitable	960	...	...	169,360	...	...
Not suitable	20	...	...	6,375	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	980	...	...	175,735	...	...
1960 or before	420	...	...	26,945	...	...
1961 to 1980	355	...	...	73,800	...	...
1981 to 1990	120	...	...	29,165	...	...
1991 to 2000	10	...	...	15,480	...	...
2001 to 2005	25	...	...	8,970	...	...
2006 to 2010	25	...	...	11,360	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	25	...	...	10,020	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	980	...	...	175,735	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	905	...	...	164,365	...	...
Major repairs needed	75	...	...	11,370	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	980	...	...	175,735	...	...
1 household maintainer	670	...	...	108,355	...	...
2 household maintainers	300	...	...	64,870	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	2,510	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	980	...	...	175,735	...	...
15 to 24 years	25	...	...	4,140	...	...
25 to 34 years	120	...	...	22,120	...	...
35 to 44 years	165	...	...	30,345	...	...
45 to 54 years	140	...	...	35,170	...	...
55 to 64 years	190	...	...	36,460	...	...
65 to 74 years	150	...	...	28,650	...	...
75 to 84 years	130	...	...	14,735	...	...
85 years and over	50	...	...	4,120	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	960	...	...	175,565	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	830	...	...	140,175	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	135	...	...	35,390	...	...
30% to less than 100%	125	...	...	31,670	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	730	...	...	111,720	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	45.9	...	...	60.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.4	...	...	12.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	526	...	...	1,070	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	746	...	...	1,167	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	199,748	...	...	300,005	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	197,846	...	...	342,769	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	245	...	...	63,980	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	26.5	...	...	7.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	31.2	...	...	33.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	783	...	...	768	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	823	...	...	824	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,805	880	925	340,195	163,980	176,215
No certificate, diploma or degree	485	270	210	56,920	27,670	29,250
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	520	255	270	71,970	33,875	38,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	795	355	440	211,305	102,430	108,870
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	230	165	65	44,955	25,820	19,130
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	140	100	40	32,575	16,270	16,305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	95	70	25	12,380	9,550	2,825
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	340	100	245	61,360	27,170	34,185
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	50	30	25	15,175	6,195	8,985
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	175	65	110	89,815	43,245	46,565
Bachelor's degree	130	40	90	57,330	26,395	30,930
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	8,255	3,960	4,295
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	10	2,255	1,120	1,140
Master's degree	30	20	10	19,095	9,945	9,150
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	2,880	1,820	1,055
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,090	545	545	220,710	107,380	113,325
No certificate, diploma or degree	190	110	80	23,870	12,825	11,040
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	320	170	150	38,665	18,815	19,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	580	260	315	158,175	75,740	82,435
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	160	115	45	33,160	18,535	14,625
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	95	70	25	24,450	11,820	12,625
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	60	45	20	8,715	6,715	2,000
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	265	90	175	41,395	18,865	22,530
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	25	15	0	10,710	4,425	6,280
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	130	40	90	72,910	33,910	39,005
Bachelor's degree	105	30	75	46,650	21,115	25,540
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	6,615	2,990	3,625
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	10	1,750	740	1,010
Master's degree	20	10	0	15,700	7,795	7,905
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	10	2,190	1,270	920
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,805	885	920	340,195	163,980	176,215
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,010	525	485	128,895	61,545	67,345
Education	85	25	55	13,125	2,925	10,195
13. Education	80	30	55	13,120	2,925	10,200
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	9,085	4,295	4,780
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	1,700	1,240	450
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	10	7,385	3,055	4,330
Humanities	15	15	0	12,330	4,435	7,895
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	2,150	445	1,700
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	590	165	430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	5,955	2,270	3,685
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	35	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	485	295	190
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	495	280	215
54. History	0	0	0	960	495	465
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,620	455	1,165
Social and behavioural sciences and law	35	15	20	22,390	7,695	14,700
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	205	60	150
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	3,160	1,065	2,095
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	15	3,695	320	3,370
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	4,925	1,965	2,965
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	510	85	425
42. Psychology	0	0	0	3,125	740	2,385
45. Social sciences	10	10	0	6,765	3,465	3,305
Business, management and public administration	185	45	145	55,750	22,810	32,940
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	45	20	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	25	0	20	2,160	470	1,690
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	160	35	125	53,545	22,325	31,220
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	0	0	8,440	4,750	3,690
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	2,605	1,025	1,590
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	1,830	1,140	695
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	810	445	360
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	2,860	1,975	895
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	330	170	160
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	10	0	10,800	7,410	3,395
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	8,875	6,505	2,370
25. Library science	0	0	0	680	105	580
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	1,070	690	380
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	175	115	60
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	175	160	10	40,015	35,815	4,205
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	1,855	1,100	755
14. Engineering	10	10	0	12,150	10,100	2,055
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	25	20	0	7,255	6,550	710
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	45	45	0	7,495	7,265	225
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	45	0	6,855	6,610	245
48. Precision production	40	40	0	4,400	4,190	210
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	30	20	0	2,105	1,160	945
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	20	0	1,420	765	655
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	680	390	285
Health and related fields	185	10	185	24,920	4,855	20,070
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	10	1,450	685	760
51. Health professions and related programs	185	10	180	22,840	3,810	19,025
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	635	360	280
Personal, protective and transportation services	75	65	15	12,325	6,285	6,045
12. Personal and culinary services	30	20	15	7,340	2,150	5,190
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	80	80	10
43. Security and protective services	10	10	0	2,430	1,860	570
49. Transportation and materials moving	40	35	0	2,475	2,190	285
Other	0	0	0	20	0	25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	25	0	25
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,085	545	540	220,705	107,380	113,325
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	510	280	225	62,535	31,640	30,890
Education	35	15	25	8,015	1,685	6,335
13. Education	35	15	20	8,015	1,680	6,335
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	7,010	3,315	3,695
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	1,300	915	390
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	5,710	2,405	3,305
Humanities	10	10	0	7,815	2,795	5,020
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	1,615	300	1,310
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	465	115	345
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	3,300	1,400	1,900
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	45	15	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	295	190	110
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	240	150	90
54. History	0	0	0	660	330	325
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,200	290	910
Social and behavioural sciences and law	25	10	15	17,360	5,650	11,710
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	165	45	120
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	2,645	880	1,770
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	10	2,920	235	2,680
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	3,890	1,415	2,475
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	325	35	285
42. Psychology	0	0	0	2,375	505	1,870
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	5,045	2,530	2,505
Business, management and public administration	155	35	115	43,800	17,460	26,340
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	20	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	25	10	20	1,675	350	1,325
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	130	30	95	42,095	17,095	25,005
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	5,415	2,840	2,575
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	2,180	835	1,345
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	885	525	360
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	165	115	45
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,960	1,265	695
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	225	100	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	9,485	6,530	2,960
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	8,055	5,870	2,190
25. Library science	0	0	0	540	85	455
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	765	495	270
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	125	80	45
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	125	115	10	30,045	26,315	3,730
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	1,520	865	650
14. Engineering	0	10	0	9,940	8,055	1,890
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	25	20	0	5,350	4,735	615
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	30	25	10	5,280	5,095	185
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	30	30	10	4,860	4,655	205
48. Precision production	35	35	0	3,090	2,910	185
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	20	20	10	1,740	910	825
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	20	15	0	1,175	595	575
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	10	0	565	315	245
Health and related fields	135	10	130	18,115	3,490	14,625
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	10	1,160	515	640
51. Health professions and related programs	130	0	125	16,425	2,705	13,720
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	525	265	265
Personal, protective and transportation services	65	45	15	9,350	4,745	4,605
12. Personal and culinary services	25	10	15	5,530	1,620	3,915
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	60	55	10
43. Security and protective services	10	0	0	1,815	1,370	450
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	30	0	1,945	1,705	240
Other	0	0	0	15	0	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	20	0	20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,805	880	920	340,195	163,980	176,215
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,005	525	480	128,890	61,545	67,345
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	800	355	440	211,305	102,430	108,870
Location of study inside Canada	770	340	425	184,615	88,990	95,630
Same as province or territory of residence	610	255	355	179,480	86,230	93,245
Different than province or territory of residence	155	85	70	5,140	2,755	2,380
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	25	10	20	26,685	13,445	13,245
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	10	1,625	980	650
Philippines	10	10	10	455	140	310
India	10	0	0	485	225	260
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	850	465	380
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	2,285	1,060	1,225
France	0	0	0	3,965	2,240	1,725
Other	10	0	0	17,030	8,335	8,695
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,090	545	545	220,710	107,385	113,325
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	510	280	230	62,535	31,645	30,890
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	580	265	315	158,175	75,740	82,435
Location of study inside Canada	555	250	305	137,120	65,550	71,565
Same as province or territory of residence	430	185	245	133,480	63,635	69,845
Different than province or territory of residence	125	65	55	3,635	1,920	1,715
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	25	10	15	21,055	10,185	10,870
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,060	560	500
Philippines	10	10	10	270	80	190
India	0	10	0	250	105	145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	485	245	235
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,970	905	1,070
France	0	0	0	3,065	1,670	1,400
Other	10	0	10	13,955	6,625	7,330
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	1,805	885	920	340,195	163,980	176,215
In the labour force	1,020	525	495	217,525	111,185	106,340
Employed	955	480	475	202,675	103,395	99,280
Unemployed	65	45	20	14,850	7,790	7,055
Not in the labour force	785	355	425	122,670	52,795	69,880
Participation rate	56.5	59.3	53.8	63.9	67.8	60.3
Employment rate	52.9	54.2	51.6	59.6	63.1	56.3
Unemployment rate	6.4	8.6	4.0	6.8	7.0	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	1,805	880	925	340,195	163,980	176,215
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	700	280	420	115,470	49,330	66,135
Worked	1,100	600	500	224,730	114,650	110,080
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	510	305	210	108,295	58,905	49,390
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	590	300	290	116,435	55,740	60,695
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	42.4	42.8	42.7	43.1	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	1,020	525	490	217,525	111,190	106,340
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	5,480	2,660	2,815
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	1,020	525	490	212,050	108,525	103,520
Employee	885	450	430	187,780	93,825	93,955
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	135	75	60	24,265	14,700	9,570
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	1,020	525	495	217,525	111,190	106,340
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	5,475	2,660	2,815
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	1,015	525	495	212,045	108,525	103,525
0 Management occupations	110	70	35	23,795	14,650	9,145
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	140	35	100	40,435	13,200	27,240
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	40	40	0	18,780	14,490	4,290
3 Health occupations	95	0	90	14,630	2,825	11,805
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	90	20	70	24,020	7,075	16,940
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	10	0	10	7,970	3,850	4,120
6 Sales and service occupations	210	50	160	51,805	25,505	26,300
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	205	200	10	22,640	21,255	1,385
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	80	80	0	1,195	1,055	140
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	45	35	10	6,785	4,625	2,165
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	1,015	525	490	217,525	111,185	106,340
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	5,475	2,665	2,815
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	1,020	525	495	212,045	108,520	103,520
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	90	85	10	625	385	240
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	30	10	260	160	100
22 Utilities	0	10	0	2,395	1,450	945
23 Construction	45	45	10	9,945	8,685	1,260
31-33 Manufacturing	80	60	20	19,680	13,650	6,030
41 Wholesale trade	55	40	10	8,500	5,410	3,095
44-45 Retail trade	125	45	85	26,450	12,915	13,535
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	45	45	0	9,695	7,310	2,385
51 Information and cultural industries	10	10	0	8,040	4,690	3,350
52 Finance and insurance	25	0	25	13,075	5,565	7,505
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	10	0	0	3,820	2,200	1,620
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	30	15	15	20,335	11,660	8,680
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	215	80	135
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	30	0	25	9,610	5,885	3,730
61 Educational services	65	20	40	14,660	4,790	9,870
62 Health care and social assistance	140	0	135	25,965	4,795	21,165
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	25	10	15	4,685	2,450	2,235
72 Accommodation and food services	70	25	45	14,250	7,345	6,905
81 Other services (except public administration)	65	50	15	8,620	3,670	4,955
91 Public administration	70	40	25	11,215	5,425	5,790
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	950	480	470	202,675	103,395	99,285
Worked at home	45	25	20	13,540	6,835	6,705
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	670	500	175
No fixed workplace address	115	110	10	16,270	11,960	4,310
Worked at usual place	795	350	445	172,190	84,100	88,085
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	795	350	440	172,190	84,100	88,090
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	645	275	365	49,125	21,210	27,915
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	50	30	15	32,990	15,720	17,270
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	90	30	60	89,615	46,875	42,735
Commute to a different province or territory	10	15	0	465	295	175
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	910	455	455	188,460	96,060	92,400
Car, truck, van - as a driver	740	375	360	128,520	70,310	58,210
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	20	15	10	6,405	2,090	4,315
Public transit	10	10	0	42,925	18,260	24,665
Walked	95	35	60	6,565	2,680	3,885
Bicycle	30	10	10	2,670	1,955	715
Other method	15	10	10	1,380	770	610
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	910	455	455	188,460	96,060	92,400
Less than 15 minutes	650	290	360	35,585	16,020	19,570
15 to 29 minutes	95	70	20	61,515	31,760	29,755
30 to 44 minutes	60	30	25	45,680	25,270	20,410
45 to 59 minutes	30	20	10	26,035	13,335	12,700
60 minutes and over	80	45	40	19,650	9,680	9,965
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	910	455	455	188,455	96,060	92,400
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	20	0	20	12,410	9,270	3,145
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	220	130	90	33,140	19,395	13,745
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	275	150	125	57,010	25,830	31,180
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	225	100	125	37,920	16,425	21,495
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	50	15	40	21,150	9,765	11,385
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	120	60	60	26,830	15,380	11,450
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	1,135	605	530	231,095	117,770	113,325
Single responses	1,135	605	525	207,905	105,320	102,580
Official languages	1,130	605	525	205,550	104,165	101,385
English	1,130	605	530	26,110	14,400	11,715
French	0	0	0	179,440	89,765	89,675
Non-official languages	0	0	0	2,350	1,160	1,195
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,355	1,160	1,195
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	85	45	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	80	45	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	85	50	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	80	50	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	560	250	310
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	65	20	40
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	65	25	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	25	10	20
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	85	45	45
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	40	10	30
Bengali	0	0	0	15	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	50	35	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	50	35	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	350	165	185
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	60	25	35
Romanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Spanish	0	0	0	265	120	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,535	780	750
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,535	785	750
Cantonese	0	0	0	900	460	435
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	600	295	305
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	25	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	23,195	12,450	10,745
English and French	0	0	0	21,310	11,495	9,815
English and non-official language	0	0	0	530	285	240
French and non-official language	0	0	0	470	180	285
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	890	480	400
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	1,130	605	525	231,095	117,770	113,330
None	1,130	605	525	138,135	68,840	69,295
English	0	0	0	71,805	37,705	34,100
French	0	0	0	16,620	8,945	7,670
Non-official language	0	0	0	3,020	1,510	1,510
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	3,015	1,510	1,505
English and French	0	0	0	130	60	75
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,055	525	525
French and non-official language	0	0	0	325	180	145
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	2,135	1,035	1,100	402,315	195,710	206,605
Non-movers	1,875	915	960	357,130	173,695	183,430
Movers	260	125	135	45,190	22,010	23,170
Non-migrants	90	50	45	23,320	11,200	12,120
Migrants	170	75	90	21,870	10,815	11,055
Internal migrants	135	60	75	18,560	9,130	9,435
Intraprovincial migrants	110	45	65	17,765	8,710	9,055
Interprovincial migrants	20	15	10	795	420	375
External migrants	30	15	15	3,305	1,685	1,620
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	2,015	985	1,030	384,455	186,605	197,845
Non-movers	1,300	640	660	244,820	118,730	126,085
Movers	715	345	370	139,640	67,870	71,765
Non-migrants	265	130	135	69,780	33,865	35,915
Migrants	455	215	235	69,860	34,010	35,850
Internal migrants	400	190	205	55,585	27,230	28,360
Intraprovincial migrants	300	135	165	53,450	26,120	27,325
Interprovincial migrants	95	60	40	2,135	1,100	1,030
External migrants	55	25	30	14,275	6,785	7,490