Census Profile, 2016 Census
Biggar, Town [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and Oshawa [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Biggar, T Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]			Oshawa Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Biggar, Town [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : Biggar, Town [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Oshawa [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	2,226	...	...	126,764	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	2,161	...	...	125,771	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.0	...	...	0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1,082	...	...	54,127	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	979	...	...	52,340	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	141.4	...	...	2,092.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	15.75	...	...	60.58	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	2,225	1,085	1,140	126,765	61,615	65,145
0 to 14 years	380	190	190	18,985	9,730	9,255
0 to 4 years	130	65	70	6,350	3,260	3,090
5 to 9 years	125	60	65	6,420	3,240	3,180
10 to 14 years	125	65	60	6,215	3,230	2,990
15 to 64 years	1,310	670	640	84,925	41,930	42,995
15 to 19 years	125	65	60	6,985	3,505	3,480
20 to 24 years	90	45	45	8,505	4,300	4,205
25 to 29 years	125	60	65	8,645	4,425	4,220
30 to 34 years	125	65	55	8,155	4,055	4,095
35 to 39 years	125	60	70	7,400	3,625	3,775
40 to 44 years	135	65	65	7,465	3,670	3,795
45 to 49 years	115	60	55	8,395	4,105	4,290
50 to 54 years	145	70	75	10,820	5,240	5,570
55 to 59 years	165	85	80	10,275	5,075	5,205
60 to 64 years	160	90	75	8,285	3,925	4,360
65 years and over	535	220	310	22,855	9,960	12,895
65 to 69 years	125	60	65	7,240	3,365	3,880
70 to 74 years	110	50	60	5,195	2,385	2,815
75 to 79 years	95	40	55	4,035	1,770	2,265
80 to 84 years	95	40	55	3,145	1,365	1,780
85 years and over	115	35	80	3,235	1,080	2,150
85 to 89 years	70	20	45	2,020	735	1,280
90 to 94 years	30	10	20	975	280	700
95 to 99 years	10	5	5	210	55	155
100 years and over	5	0	5	35	10	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.1	17.5	16.7	15.0	15.8	14.2
15 to 64 years	58.9	61.8	56.1	67.0	68.1	66.0
65 years and over	24.0	20.3	27.2	18.0	16.2	19.8
85 years and over	5.2	3.2	7.0	2.6	1.8	3.3
Average age of the population	44.4	42.8	46.0	42.2	41.0	43.4
Median age of the population	45.2	43.3	47.4	43.2	41.6	44.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	980	...	...	52,340	...	...
Single-detached house	835	...	...	26,540	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	7,030	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	145	...	...	18,765	...	...
Semi-detached house	5	...	...	4,880	...	...
Row house	5	...	...	4,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	10	...	...	3,270	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	115	...	...	6,085	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	135	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	980	...	...	52,340	...	...
1 person	355	...	...	14,955	...	...
2 persons	355	...	...	17,985	...	...
3 persons	105	...	...	8,880	...	...
4 persons	85	...	...	6,720	...	...
5 or more persons	75	...	...	3,800	...	...
Number of persons in private households	2,150	...	...	125,180	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,840	895	950	107,785	51,890	55,890
Married or living common law	1,105	560	545	55,640	27,760	27,880
Married	945	480	465	43,260	21,590	21,675
Living common law	165	80	85	12,380	6,175	6,210
Not married and not living common law	740	335	400	52,135	24,130	28,010
Never married	380	225	150	31,865	17,185	14,675
Separated	45	25	25	4,605	1,995	2,610
Divorced	105	50	55	8,510	3,410	5,105
Widowed	210	30	175	7,155	1,545	5,615
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	615	...	...	36,295	...	...
2 persons	360	...	...	19,300	...	...
3 persons	110	...	...	8,660	...	...
4 persons	85	...	...	6,015	...	...
5 or more persons	60	...	...	2,325	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	610	...	...	36,295	...	...
Total couple families	530	...	...	27,355	...	...
Married couples	450	...	...	21,165	...	...
Common-law couples	85	...	...	6,190	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	80	...	...	8,940	...	...
Female parent	65	...	...	7,150	...	...
Male parent	15	...	...	1,790	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	535	...	...	27,355	...	...
Couples without children	315	...	...	13,760	...	...
Couples with children	220	...	...	13,600	...	...
1 child	85	...	...	6,160	...	...
2 children	80	...	...	5,320	...	...
3 or more children	60	...	...	2,115	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	80	...	...	8,940	...	...
1 child	50	...	...	5,540	...	...
2 children	25	...	...	2,500	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	900	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	435	205	235	24,205	11,845	12,360
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	980	...	...	52,340	...	...
One-census-family households	590	...	...	33,690	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	305	...	...	12,810	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	290	...	...	20,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	10	...	...	1,280	...	...
Non-census-family households	375	...	...	17,370	...	...
One-person households	355	...	...	14,955	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	25	...	...	2,415	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	2,165	1,055	1,110	125,500	61,240	64,260
English only	2,125	1,035	1,085	117,005	57,640	59,365
French only	0	0	0	105	50	60
English and French	35	20	20	7,815	3,320	4,495
Neither English nor French	5	5	0	575	230	350
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	2,165	1,055	1,110	125,500	61,240	64,260
English	2,145	1,045	1,100	122,335	59,785	62,555
French	15	5	5	2,335	1,130	1,205
English and French	0	0	0	290	115	175
Neither English nor French	10	0	0	540	210	330
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	15	10	10	2,480	1,185	1,290
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.7	0.9	0.9	2.0	1.9	2.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	2,170	1,055	1,110	125,500	61,240	64,265
Single responses	2,125	1,035	1,095	123,915	60,500	63,420
Official languages	1,865	900	970	111,715	54,790	56,920
English	1,845	890	960	109,260	53,595	55,660
French	20	10	15	2,450	1,190	1,260
Non-official languages	260	135	125	12,205	5,710	6,495
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	260	130	125	12,190	5,705	6,485
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	585	305	280
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	575	295	275
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	15
Arabic	0	5	0	435	240	190
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	95	35	60
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	130	55	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	115	50	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages	120	65	55	700	250	450
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	15	10	25	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	5	0	0	30	15	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	5	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	50	45	595	205	385
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	20	10	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	240	135	110
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	5	0	50	30	25
Tamil	0	0	0	160	85	70
Telugu	5	5	5	20	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	115	55	60	9,060	4,280	4,780
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Armenian	0	0	0	20	5	15
Balto-Slavic languages	40	15	25	2,895	1,275	1,625
Baltic languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
Latvian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic languages	45	15	25	2,850	1,245	1,600
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	5	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatian	5	0	5	135	70	65
Czech	5	5	5	45	20	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Polish	0	0	5	1,450	620	830
Russian	15	10	10	235	100	140
Serbian	0	0	0	130	70	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	65	20	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	80	40	40
Ukrainian	15	0	10	545	220	315
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	20	1,325	585	745
Afrikaans	0	5	0	20	10	5
Danish	0	0	0	45	20	25
Dutch	0	0	0	470	220	250
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	30	15	15	740	310	430
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	315	160	155
Indo-Iranian languages	25	20	10	1,405	735	670
Indo-Aryan languages	30	20	10	995	515	475
Bengali	0	0	0	100	55	45
Gujarati	5	5	0	215	105	105
Hindi	0	5	0	100	60	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	5
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	85	50	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Urdu	5	5	5	430	220	210
Iranian languages	0	0	0	410	215	195
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	45	25	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	350	180	170
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	5	0	5	3,055	1,495	1,560
Catalan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italian	0	0	0	1,175	610	565
Portuguese	0	0	0	730	360	365
Romanian	0	0	0	170	75	100
Spanish	5	0	5	985	455	535
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	105	50	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	130	65	65
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	25	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	45	20	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	35	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	5	635	280	355
Chinese languages	0	0	0	625	275	350
Cantonese	0	0	0	290	135	155
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mandarin	5	0	0	270	115	150
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	5	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	15	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Lao	0	0	0	25	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	415	200	210
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Finnish	0	0	0	40	20	25
Hungarian	0	0	0	350	170	185
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	45	25	15	1,585	740	845
English and French	0	0	0	405	190	210
English and non-official language	40	25	15	1,090	510	575
French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	20	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	15	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	2,170	1,055	1,110	125,500	61,240	64,260
Single responses	2,090	1,015	1,075	122,690	59,925	62,765
Official languages	1,955	940	1,015	118,095	57,800	60,295
English	1,960	940	1,020	117,260	57,390	59,870
French	0	0	0	830	410	425
Non-official languages	135	75	60	4,600	2,130	2,470
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	135	75	60	4,595	2,130	2,470
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	270	140	135
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	265	130	130
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	245	125	115
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	80	35	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	45	30	230	100	130
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	5	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	35	25	210	90	120
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	135	65	70
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	95	45	50
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	20	20	3,225	1,460	1,760
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	1,080	475	610
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	10	1,075	470	605
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Polish	0	0	0	630	295	335
Russian	5	5	0	110	45	70
Serbian	0	0	0	70	30	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	5	5	5	155	55	100
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	90	35	60
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	5	75	25	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	95	50	50
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	10	730	360	375
Indo-Aryan languages	20	15	10	505	250	255
Bengali	0	0	0	55	30	25
Gujarati	0	5	0	85	40	45
Hindi	5	5	0	50	25	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	50	30	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	240	110	125
Iranian languages	0	0	0	225	105	120
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	15	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	195	90	105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5	0	0	1,210	545	665
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	370	160	210
Portuguese	0	0	0	315	140	170
Romanian	0	0	0	75	30	35
Spanish	0	0	5	460	210	250
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	60	30	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	40	25	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	360	180	180
Chinese languages	0	0	0	360	175	180
Cantonese	0	0	0	165	80	85
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	0	160	80	80
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	15	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	45	35	2,810	1,310	1,500
English and French	0	0	0	310	125	180
English and non-official language	75	40	30	2,410	1,145	1,260
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	75	30	45
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	2,165	1,060	1,110	125,500	61,240	64,260
None	2,055	1,000	1,060	117,280	57,500	59,780
English	55	25	20	2,505	1,220	1,285
French	5	0	0	1,370	550	820
Non-official language	55	30	25	4,190	1,910	2,280
Aboriginal	0	0	0	30	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	50	30	25	4,165	1,900	2,265
English and French	0	0	0	20	5	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	65	30	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	20	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,765	860	905	106,240	51,320	54,920
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,690	825	860	101,500	49,110	52,385
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,917	48,077	27,840	32,567	40,139	27,085
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,685	825	860	101,535	49,115	52,420
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,619	42,155	25,690	29,769	35,810	25,272
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,545	760	780	87,640	43,475	44,160
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,832	46,976	23,061	30,955	39,214	24,025
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,200	505	690	76,730	34,475	42,260
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,691	8,521	8,934	7,074	5,332	7,895
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,200	650	555	73,025	38,200	34,820
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,720	42,624	26,432	30,652	35,788	26,496
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	1,805	880	920	106,270	51,335	54,935
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,720	845	870	101,465	49,075	52,390
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,973	51,824	32,402	41,044	48,252	34,292
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,725	850	870	101,500	49,075	52,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,555	42,984	28,338	34,825	40,094	29,893
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,580	790	785	87,590	43,370	44,215
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,522	49,646	27,374	40,161	48,468	32,013
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,195	510	680	76,740	34,520	42,220
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,560	9,186	9,842	8,428	7,697	9,026
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,195	650	545	73,040	38,155	34,885
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,525	48,039	29,362	38,928	44,239	33,119
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	1,805	880	925	106,275	51,335	54,935
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	495	295	205	33,640	18,735	14,905
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,439	67,422	35,458	51,372	56,711	46,000
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,076	69,346	39,379	58,827	65,108	50,931
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.2	89.5	78.8	84.3	88.6	78.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.2	70.4	57.9	68.1	71.4	63.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.9	10.6	21.4	15.7	11.4	21.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	1,765	860	910	106,240	51,320	54,915
Without total income	80	35	50	4,745	2,210	2,535
With total income	1,685	825	860	101,495	49,110	52,385
Percentage with total income	95.5	95.9	94.5	95.5	95.7	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	165	70	95	14,360	6,375	7,990
$10,000 to $19,999	275	95	180	18,490	7,090	11,400
$20,000 to $29,999	280	100	185	14,670	5,485	9,185
$30,000 to $39,999	200	75	125	12,180	5,525	6,650
$40,000 to $49,999	180	85	90	11,680	6,055	5,625
$50,000 to $59,999	155	90	65	8,760	4,825	3,935
$60,000 to $69,999	110	70	35	6,055	3,595	2,460
$70,000 to $79,999	95	65	25	4,455	2,845	1,610
$80,000 to $89,999	65	40	20	3,450	2,205	1,240
$90,000 to $99,999	55	35	20	2,475	1,540	935
$100,000 and over	115	95	20	4,925	3,575	1,350
$100,000 to $149,999	100	80	20	3,780	2,685	1,095
$150,000 and over	20	15	5	1,140	890	255
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,765	860	910	106,245	51,325	54,915
Without after-tax income	80	35	45	4,705	2,210	2,495
With after-tax income	1,690	830	860	101,535	49,115	52,420
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.5	94.5	95.6	95.7	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	180	75	105	14,755	6,455	8,300
$10,000 to $19,999	290	100	190	19,340	7,430	11,910
$20,000 to $29,999	315	120	195	17,010	6,630	10,380
$30,000 to $39,999	235	90	145	15,210	7,395	7,810
$40,000 to $49,999	215	125	85	12,900	6,970	5,925
$50,000 to $59,999	160	105	60	8,235	4,855	3,380
$60,000 to $69,999	110	70	35	5,500	3,520	1,980
$70,000 to $79,999	85	60	25	3,610	2,285	1,325
$80,000 and over	105	85	25	4,980	3,580	1,410
$80,000 to $89,999	40	35	10	2,090	1,390	695
$90,000 to $99,999	30	25	10	1,090	795	295
$100,000 and over	40	35	5	1,800	1,390	410
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	1,765	855	910	106,245	51,325	54,920
Without employment income	565	210	355	33,220	13,120	20,095
With employment income	1,200	645	555	73,025	38,200	34,825
Percentage with employment income	68.0	75.4	61.0	68.7	74.4	63.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	195	100	90	12,985	7,135	5,845
$5,000 to $9,999	90	40	50	5,565	2,385	3,180
$10,000 to $19,999	140	55	80	9,430	3,980	5,450
$20,000 to $29,999	150	60	85	7,990	3,520	4,465
$30,000 to $39,999	125	60	65	7,510	3,510	3,990
$40,000 to $49,999	120	55	60	7,110	3,560	3,545
$50,000 to $59,999	90	50	40	5,955	3,285	2,670
$60,000 to $69,999	70	50	20	4,335	2,600	1,735
$70,000 to $79,999	60	40	15	3,460	2,265	1,195
$80,000 and over	175	135	40	8,685	5,950	2,735
$80,000 to $89,999	35	25	10	2,820	1,790	1,030
$90,000 to $99,999	40	30	10	2,040	1,280	760
$100,000 and over	100	85	15	3,830	2,885	940
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	980	...	...	52,340	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,168	...	...	65,497	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,131	...	...	58,112	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	350	...	...	14,955	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,704	...	...	36,017	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,016	...	...	32,479	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	625	...	...	37,385	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,000	...	...	80,703	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,032	...	...	71,286	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	980	...	...	52,345	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	73,785	...	...	79,552	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,504	...	...	67,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	330	...	...	14,960	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,898	...	...	43,239	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,735	...	...	36,626	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	645	...	...	37,390	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,667	...	...	94,080	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,249	...	...	79,884	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	980	...	...	52,340	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	575	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	635	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	1,730	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	55	...	...	2,020	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	75	...	...	2,440	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	35	...	...	2,220	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	60	...	...	2,330	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	50	...	...	2,295	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	55	...	...	2,525	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	40	...	...	2,380	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	65	...	...	4,625	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	70	...	...	4,245	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	70	...	...	3,800	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	60	...	...	3,385	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	45	...	...	3,050	...	...
$100,000 and over	265	...	...	14,090	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	105	...	...	5,525	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	60	...	...	3,520	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	75	...	...	3,265	...	...
$200,000 and over	30	...	...	1,780	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	980	...	...	52,340	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	600	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	645	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	15	...	...	1,750	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	55	...	...	2,110	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	80	...	...	2,715	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	55	...	...	2,525	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	60	...	...	2,705	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	55	...	...	2,930	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	55	...	...	2,910	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	55	...	...	2,870	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	90	...	...	5,440	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	70	...	...	4,790	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	65	...	...	4,190	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	80	...	...	3,640	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	55	...	...	2,785	...	...
$100,000 and over	170	...	...	9,735	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	80	...	...	4,770	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	60	...	...	2,550	...	...
$150,000 and over	30	...	...	2,425	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	610	...	...	35,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,296	...	...	80,145	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,328	...	...	70,816	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	295	...	...	12,410	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,896	...	...	75,419	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,168	...	...	66,424	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	225	...	...	13,840	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,616	...	...	104,741	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,512	...	...	90,613	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	80	...	...	8,190	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,480	...	...	50,624	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,640	...	...	47,262	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.4	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	635	...	...	35,665	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,020	...	...	93,880	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,894	...	...	79,586	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	310	...	...	12,345	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,929	...	...	86,625	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,259	...	...	73,288	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	215	...	...	13,895	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,592	...	...	120,274	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,006	...	...	100,391	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	80	...	...	8,185	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,952	...	...	59,833	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,879	...	...	53,306	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	405	185	220	20,815	10,380	10,435
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,320	41,088	28,864	31,709	35,598	29,231
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,184	35,328	27,584	28,967	31,800	27,221
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	375	155	215	20,780	10,420	10,355
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,199	45,535	36,346	39,288	42,387	36,171
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,672	38,007	32,264	33,516	35,502	31,518
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	2,150	1,050	1,100	125,180	61,020	64,155
In the bottom half of the distribution	1,115	515	600	68,060	32,030	36,030
In the bottom decile	170	80	85	14,540	6,955	7,580
In the second decile	275	120	160	12,995	5,655	7,340
In the third decile	245	105	135	12,980	6,040	6,940
In the fourth decile	235	110	120	13,720	6,540	7,185
In the fifth decile	195	95	100	13,820	6,835	6,990
In the top half of the distribution	1,035	535	500	57,120	28,995	28,125
In the sixth decile	185	85	100	13,080	6,575	6,500
In the seventh decile	260	135	125	12,885	6,520	6,365
In the eighth decile	260	135	125	12,750	6,445	6,305
In the ninth decile	190	105	85	11,505	5,905	5,600
In the top decile	145	75	65	6,900	3,550	3,350
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	2,150	1,050	1,100	125,180	61,020	64,155
0 to 17 years	455	230	230	22,955	11,730	11,225
0 to 5 years	160	80	80	7,655	3,955	3,700
18 to 64 years	1,230	625	595	80,485	39,630	40,855
65 years and over	465	195	275	21,740	9,665	12,075
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	305	140	160	19,755	8,975	10,785
0 to 17 years	70	35	35	5,525	2,845	2,680
0 to 5 years	25	10	15	2,020	1,045	975
18 to 64 years	150	75	75	11,995	5,425	6,565
65 years and over	80	30	50	2,235	700	1,535
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.2	13.3	14.5	15.8	14.7	16.8
0 to 17 years (%)	15.4	15.2	15.2	24.1	24.3	23.9
0 to 5 years (%)	15.6	12.5	18.8	26.4	26.4	26.4
18 to 64 years (%)	12.2	12.0	12.6	14.9	13.7	16.1
65 years and over (%)	17.2	15.4	18.2	10.3	7.2	12.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	90	40	45	11,835	5,820	6,015
0 to 17 years	20	10	10	2,860	1,505	1,360
0 to 5 years	10	0	10	1,085	575	505
18 to 64 years	60	30	25	8,490	4,130	4,365
65 years and over	5	0	5	485	185	295
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.2	3.8	4.1	9.5	9.5	9.4
0 to 17 years (%)	4.4	4.3	4.3	12.5	12.8	12.1
0 to 5 years (%)	6.3	0.0	12.5	14.2	14.5	13.6
18 to 64 years (%)	4.9	4.8	4.2	10.5	10.4	10.7
65 years and over (%)	1.1	0.0	1.8	2.2	1.9	2.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	2,150	1,050	1,100	125,205	61,040	64,170
Official languages	2,145	1,045	1,095	124,665	60,825	63,835
English	2,140	1,045	1,100	124,555	60,780	63,775
French	15	10	0	7,945	3,410	4,535
Non-official languages	180	90	90	15,320	7,250	8,070
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	175	90	85	15,285	7,235	8,050
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	800	420	380
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	790	410	380
Amharic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Arabic	0	0	0	605	325	280
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	45	20	25
Maltese	0	0	0	95	40	50
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	125	45	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	115	45	70
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	55	30	965	355	610
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	25	15	10	55	25	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	60	25	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	85	55	35	865	325	545
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	155	75	80
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	25	45
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	45	35
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	270	140	135
Kannada	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	70	20	45
Tamil	0	0	0	210	115	95
Telugu	0	0	0	30	15	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	90	35	50	11,240	5,385	5,855
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	15	3,365	1,570	1,800
Baltic languages	0	0	0	40	25	10
Latvian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic languages	25	10	15	3,335	1,550	1,785
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Croatian	0	0	0	230	105	125
Czech	10	0	10	90	50	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	130	85	50
Polish	0	0	0	1,505	660	840
Russian	0	0	0	425	180	245
Serbian	0	0	0	260	140	120
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovak	0	0	0	80	40	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	80	25	50
Ukrainian	20	0	15	760	325	440
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	20	1,665	705	955
Afrikaans	10	10	0	75	30	45
Danish	0	0	0	60	20	35
Dutch	10	10	0	460	190	270
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	20	10	20	1,045	460	585
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	395	210	180
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	1,720	885	835
Indo-Aryan languages	0	10	0	1,345	695	650
Bengali	0	0	0	135	80	50
Gujarati	0	0	0	290	160	130
Hindi	10	0	10	345	175	165
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	10	235	125	110
Sindhi	0	0	0	35	10	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	50	20	35
Urdu	0	0	0	645	310	335
Iranian languages	0	0	0	400	210	195
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	55	25	30
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	355	180	175
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	10	4,325	2,160	2,165
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	1,645	885	760
Portuguese	0	0	0	880	445	435
Romanian	0	0	0	275	130	145
Spanish	20	10	10	1,655	775	880
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	60	35	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	70	30	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	310	140	175
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	70	30	35
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	35	20	15
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	30
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	55	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	310	120	190
American Sign Language	10	0	0	190	60	130
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	125	65	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	690	315	375
Chinese languages	0	0	0	690	315	375
Cantonese	0	0	0	330	145	185
Hakka	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	365	155	215
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	50	20	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	40	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Lao	0	0	0	35	15	20
Thai	0	0	0	20	15	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	55	40	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	55	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	475	250	225
Estonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	45	20	25
Hungarian	0	0	0	420	225	190
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	2,150	1,050	1,105	125,210	61,040	64,165
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	2,050	985	1,060	121,410	59,265	62,150
Canadian citizens aged under 18	380	180	200	22,635	11,545	11,090
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	1,670	810	860	98,775	47,720	51,055
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	100	60	40	3,795	1,775	2,020
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	2,150	1,050	1,105	125,210	61,040	64,165
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	1,990	960	1,035	106,015	52,090	53,935
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	160	90	70	18,520	8,585	9,935
Before 1981	35	20	15	9,800	4,540	5,260
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	2,465	1,155	1,305
1991 to 2000	0	0	10	2,455	1,160	1,295
2001 to 2010	50	40	10	2,690	1,230	1,460
2001 to 2005	10	10	0	1,240	595	650
2006 to 2010	35	25	15	1,450	640	815
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	70	30	35	1,110	495	615
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	670	365	305
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	155	90	70	18,520	8,585	9,935
Under 5 years	10	10	0	2,260	1,175	1,085
5 to 14 years	65	40	20	3,825	1,800	2,025
15 to 24 years	40	10	30	4,935	2,240	2,695
25 to 44 years	40	20	20	6,630	3,015	3,615
45 years and over	10	10	0	870	355	520
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	160	90	70	18,520	8,590	9,935
Americas	25	10	15	4,225	1,890	2,335
Brazil	0	0	0	85	35	50
Colombia	10	0	10	60	30	30
El Salvador	0	0	0	110	55	60
Guyana	0	0	0	605	275	330
Haiti	0	0	0	35	15	20
Jamaica	10	0	0	1,115	505	610
Mexico	0	0	0	85	35	55
Peru	0	0	0	40	15	25
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	630	325	305
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	565	195	370
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	895	405	485
Europe	35	15	20	10,000	4,725	5,270
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	85	50	35
Croatia	0	0	10	155	65	95
France	0	0	0	80	40	40
Germany	0	0	0	730	345	385
Greece	0	0	0	180	105	80
Hungary	0	0	0	265	155	115
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	210	100	110
Italy	0	0	0	855	470	380
Netherlands	0	0	0	425	195	235
Poland	0	0	0	950	420	525
Portugal	0	0	0	515	255	260
Romania	0	0	0	225	110	110
Russian Federation	0	0	0	155	80	75
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	135	70	65
Ukraine	0	0	0	240	95	150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	3,960	1,805	2,155
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	820	360	455
Africa	10	0	0	885	425	455
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	140	80	65
Ethiopia	0	0	0	55	20	30
Kenya	0	0	0	50	20	30
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	60	25	30
Somalia	0	0	0	0	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	160	80	80
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	395	190	215
Asia	95	60	35	3,350	1,500	1,845
Afghanistan	0	0	0	165	85	85
Bangladesh	0	0	0	115	65	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	350	150	200
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	85	30	55
India	10	0	0	445	225	220
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	80	40	45
Iraq	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	50	15	30
Lebanon	0	0	0	60	30	25
Pakistan	0	0	0	390	200	195
Philippines	90	55	30	920	350	565
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	150	70	80
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	95	35	60
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	375	185	190
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	70	40	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	65	30	35	1,110	495	615
Americas	10	0	10	290	140	150
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	25	10	15
Haiti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexico	0	0	0	20	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	60	35	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	140	65	75
Europe	0	0	0	185	80	105
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	35	15	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	0	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	65	35	25
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	70	15	50
Africa	0	0	0	135	65	70
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	45	20	20
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	70	30	40
Asia	55	30	25	480	200	285
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	40	15	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	10	95	30	65
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	30	15	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	65	25	40
Philippines	50	25	20	145	55	95
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	30	20	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	30	10	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	2,150	1,045	1,100	125,210	61,040	64,165
First generationCensus data footnote 69	160	90	70	19,495	9,120	10,370
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	310	130	180	25,380	12,800	12,575
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	1,680	830	855	80,340	39,120	41,220
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	120	70	50	9,020	4,175	4,840
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	100	60	35	3,510	1,675	1,835
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	15	20	0	1,415	785	630
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	80	45	35	2,095	885	1,210
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	15	0	10	3,790	1,620	2,170
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	0	10	1,595	830	760
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	120	50	70
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	2,150	1,050	1,100	125,210	61,040	64,170
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	170	90	75	4,055	1,890	2,165
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	170	85	75	3,880	1,785	2,090
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	60	30	30	2,390	1,105	1,285
Métis	105	55	55	1,410	655	760
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	75	30	50
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	95	50	45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	85	50	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,980	955	1,025	121,155	59,150	62,005
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	2,150	1,045	1,105	125,210	61,040	64,170
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	50	25	25	1,080	540	545
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	2,095	1,025	1,075	124,125	60,505	63,625
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	2,150	1,045	1,105	125,210	61,040	64,170
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	30	15	15	680	290	395
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	25	15	15	650	285	365
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	10	0	400	180	225
Métis single ancestry	15	0	10	240	105	130
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	30	0	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	25	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	210	110	100	5,645	2,650	2,995
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	210	110	100	5,490	2,585	2,905
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	35	35	4,385	2,060	2,325
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	140	75	65	1,030	485	545
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	75	40	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	150	65	85
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	145	60	85
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,910	920	990	118,880	58,100	60,780
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	2,150	1,045	1,105	125,210	61,040	64,170
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	115	70	50	14,870	7,285	7,585
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	0	10	2,410	1,310	1,100
Chinese	0	0	0	1,010	440	570
Black	0	0	0	5,900	2,865	3,035
Filipino	85	55	30	1,350	610	740
Latin American	10	0	10	960	445	515
Arab	0	0	0	615	330	285
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	295	130	160
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	390	195	195
Korean	0	0	0	95	50	45
Japanese	10	0	0	150	65	85
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	915	470	450
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	790	385	400
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	2,035	975	1,055	110,340	53,755	56,585
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	2,150	1,045	1,100	125,210	61,040	64,170
North American Aboriginal origins	240	125	115	6,325	2,940	3,390
First Nations (North American Indian)	85	45	40	4,970	2,310	2,660
Inuit	0	0	0	95	40	55
Métis	160	85	75	1,440	655	785
Other North American origins	650	330	320	45,945	22,380	23,565
Acadian	0	0	0	240	130	105
American	30	15	15	1,490	645	840
Canadian	640	330	315	44,625	21,780	22,840
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	290	110	180
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	35	35	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	40	25	10
Québécois	0	0	0	85	50	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	1,685	800	890	91,965	44,605	47,360
British Isles origins	1,045	495	555	67,515	32,440	35,075
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	655	315	340	39,900	18,910	20,990
Irish	315	135	175	28,630	13,365	15,270
Manx	0	0	0	30	10	25
Scottish	400	195	200	28,440	13,670	14,770
Welsh	60	25	35	2,910	1,350	1,560
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	25	0	20	3,780	1,695	2,085
French origins	190	100	95	13,855	6,500	7,355
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	190	100	95	13,845	6,495	7,355
Western European origins (except French origins)	760	345	415	17,125	8,170	8,950
Austrian	20	10	15	720	350	365
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	470	230	240
Dutch	60	25	30	6,105	2,900	3,205
Flemish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	695	320	380	10,855	5,185	5,670
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	15	10	10	300	150	155
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	20	10	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	170	115	55	2,485	1,175	1,310
Danish	20	15	10	635	310	325
Finnish	0	0	0	560	240	320
Icelandic	20	10	10	100	45	55
Norwegian	95	60	40	585	285	295
Swedish	40	35	0	685	315	375
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	130	70	60
Eastern European origins	570	270	295	13,365	6,480	6,880
Bulgarian	0	0	0	100	55	50
Byelorussian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Czech	75	35	40	375	190	180
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	95	30	65
Estonian	0	0	0	100	60	40
Hungarian	0	0	10	1,780	905	875
Latvian	0	0	0	120	80	40
Lithuanian	10	0	10	215	90	125
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	75	55	20	5,175	2,545	2,630
Romanian	10	0	15	575	270	305
Russian	60	25	35	1,145	550	590
Slovak	0	0	0	295	145	155
Ukrainian	380	185	190	5,215	2,520	2,695
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	40	25	15
Southern European origins	45	15	30	12,920	6,480	6,440
Albanian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bosnian	0	0	0	65	45	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	450	220	230
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	0	25
Greek	30	10	15	1,145	585	565
Italian	0	0	0	6,500	3,325	3,175
Kosovar	0	0	0	20	0	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	320	190	135
Maltese	0	0	0	720	340	375
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,240	1,140	1,100
Serbian	0	0	0	360	185	170
Sicilian	0	0	0	60	50	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	230	115	125
Spanish	10	0	10	1,390	560	840
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	145	80	65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins	0	0	0	595	310	290
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	0	0	0	265	145	120
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	65	30	35
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	250	130	125
Caribbean origins	10	10	0	5,540	2,740	2,805
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Barbadian	0	0	0	350	160	195
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cuban	0	0	0	110	65	45
Dominican	0	0	0	80	35	40
Grenadian	0	0	0	115	40	75
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	75	40	30
Jamaican	0	0	0	3,220	1,620	1,600
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	95	35	60
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	995	510	485
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	225	120	105
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	630	265	365
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	115	65	50
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	0	10	2,275	1,095	1,175
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	130	80	55
Arawak	0	0	0	15	10	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	130	55	70
Chilean	0	0	0	140	65	70
Colombian	15	0	15	125	70	55
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	130	65	60
Guatemalan	0	0	0	100	60	40
Guyanese	0	0	0	875	400	480
Hispanic	0	0	0	40	25	20
Honduran	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maya	0	0	0	25	20	10
Mexican	0	0	0	245	130	115
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	55	40	20
Salvadorean	0	0	0	145	80	60
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	50	10	45
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	105	35	70
African origins	0	0	0	2,335	1,125	1,210
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	385	175	205
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	125	45	75
Guinean	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ibo	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Liberian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	140	60	80
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	20	15	10
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	10	15
North African origins	0	0	0	260	140	120
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	195	95	105
Libyan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	45	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	495	225	270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ethiopian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	15	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	10	15
South African	0	0	0	165	85	85
Tanzanian	0	0	0	45	30	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	35	20	20
Zambian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	20	15	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	90	25	65
Other African origins	0	0	0	1,240	600	635
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	280	130	150
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	970	475	495
Asian origins	100	65	35	7,930	3,900	4,035
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	1,425	710	715
Afghan	0	0	0	320	160	155
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	205	95	115
Armenian	0	0	0	100	35	65
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	125	50	80
Iraqi	0	0	0	20	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	75	55	20
Jordanian	0	0	0	20	10	20
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	200	100	100
Palestinian	0	0	0	95	60	30
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	90	50	45
Syrian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Tajik	0	0	0	30	20	20
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	10
Turk	0	0	0	120	75	45
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	30	20	15
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Asian origins	10	10	0	3,035	1,620	1,415
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	65	45	20
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	10	0	2,290	1,220	1,070
Goan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	465	235	230
Punjabi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	200	115	90
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	200	75	125
East and Southeast Asian origins	90	60	30	3,680	1,670	2,010
Burmese	0	0	0	35	0	30
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese	0	0	0	1,670	765	910
Filipino	85	55	30	1,495	660	835
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	90	35	55
Japanese	0	10	0	255	135	125
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	105	60	45
Laotian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Malaysian	0	0	0	55	40	20
Mongolian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	145	50	90
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	200	110	85
Australian	0	0	0	145	90	55
New Zealander	0	0	0	35	15	25
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	20	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	980	...	...	52,350	...	...
Owner	730	...	...	33,855	...	...
Renter	245	...	...	18,495	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	975	...	...	52,345	...	...
Condominium	50	...	...	3,350	...	...
Not condominium	930	...	...	48,995	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	980	...	...	52,350	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	215	...	...
1 bedroom	70	...	...	5,825	...	...
2 bedrooms	230	...	...	11,800	...	...
3 bedrooms	355	...	...	22,595	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	310	...	...	11,915	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	980	...	...	52,350	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	190	...	...	11,755	...	...
5 rooms	150	...	...	8,045	...	...
6 rooms	105	...	...	9,135	...	...
7 rooms	160	...	...	8,350	...	...
8 or more rooms	370	...	...	15,065	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	975	...	...	52,350	...	...
One person or fewer per room	970	...	...	51,920	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	980	...	...	52,350	...	...
Suitable	960	...	...	49,980	...	...
Not suitable	20	...	...	2,370	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	980	...	...	52,350	...	...
1960 or before	420	...	...	15,855	...	...
1961 to 1980	355	...	...	21,580	...	...
1981 to 1990	120	...	...	7,255	...	...
1991 to 2000	10	...	...	3,770	...	...
2001 to 2005	25	...	...	1,475	...	...
2006 to 2010	25	...	...	1,530	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	25	...	...	890	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	980	...	...	52,350	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	905	...	...	48,055	...	...
Major repairs needed	75	...	...	4,290	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	980	...	...	52,350	...	...
1 household maintainer	670	...	...	32,490	...	...
2 household maintainers	300	...	...	18,410	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	1,450	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	980	...	...	52,350	...	...
15 to 24 years	25	...	...	1,235	...	...
25 to 34 years	120	...	...	6,835	...	...
35 to 44 years	165	...	...	7,910	...	...
45 to 54 years	140	...	...	10,840	...	...
55 to 64 years	190	...	...	10,950	...	...
65 to 74 years	150	...	...	7,870	...	...
75 to 84 years	130	...	...	4,820	...	...
85 years and over	50	...	...	1,885	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	960	...	...	52,330	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	830	...	...	36,385	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	135	...	...	15,950	...	...
30% to less than 100%	125	...	...	14,490	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	730	...	...	33,855	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	45.9	...	...	64.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.4	...	...	19.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	526	...	...	1,299	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	746	...	...	1,317	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	199,748	...	...	348,730	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	197,846	...	...	361,170	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	245	...	...	18,495	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	26.5	...	...	15.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	31.2	...	...	50.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	783	...	...	1,003	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	823	...	...	1,040	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,805	880	925	106,275	51,340	54,935
No certificate, diploma or degree	485	270	210	22,770	11,635	11,135
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	520	255	270	35,140	17,310	17,825
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	795	355	440	48,365	22,395	25,975
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	230	165	65	8,020	5,680	2,340
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	140	100	40	3,795	2,240	1,555
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	95	70	25	4,225	3,440	785
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	340	100	245	26,755	10,995	15,760
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	50	30	25	1,465	620	840
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	175	65	110	12,130	5,095	7,030
Bachelor's degree	130	40	90	9,110	3,755	5,350
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	875	320	560
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	10	180	95	90
Master's degree	30	20	10	1,770	810	955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	190	115	75
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,090	545	545	69,060	33,745	35,315
No certificate, diploma or degree	190	110	80	9,670	5,580	4,085
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	320	170	150	22,565	11,615	10,945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	580	260	315	36,830	16,550	20,275
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	160	115	45	5,380	3,775	1,610
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	95	70	25	2,655	1,590	1,070
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	60	45	20	2,725	2,185	540
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	265	90	175	20,990	8,660	12,330
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	25	15	0	1,005	410	595
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	130	40	90	9,450	3,705	5,745
Bachelor's degree	105	30	75	7,110	2,780	4,330
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	685	230	460
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	10	130	55	75
Master's degree	20	10	0	1,385	575	810
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	10	140	65	75
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,805	885	920	106,270	51,335	54,930
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,010	525	485	57,910	28,945	28,960
Education	85	25	55	2,485	665	1,820
13. Education	80	30	55	2,490	670	1,820
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	2,030	995	1,035
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	495	385	105
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	10	1,535	605	930
Humanities	15	15	0	2,045	760	1,280
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	110	30	80
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	575	150	430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	510	160	350
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	130	75	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	225	120	105
54. History	0	0	0	390	215	170
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	90	0	85
Social and behavioural sciences and law	35	15	20	6,260	1,570	4,690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	75	10	75
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	830	335	490
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	15	1,485	145	1,335
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	1,425	245	1,180
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	140	20	125
42. Psychology	0	0	0	850	150	700
45. Social sciences	10	10	0	1,460	675	780
Business, management and public administration	185	45	145	9,280	3,070	6,210
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	40	10	40
44. Public administration and social service professions	25	0	20	1,000	145	850
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	160	35	125	8,245	2,920	5,320
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	0	0	1,035	555	480
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	430	180	245
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	210	105	100
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	10	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	295	210	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	80	35	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	10	0	1,710	1,085	625
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	1,455	1,000	455
25. Library science	0	0	0	95	0	95
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	145	70	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	175	160	10	10,730	10,005	725
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	245	165	85
14. Engineering	10	10	0	1,020	895	125
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	25	20	0	2,575	2,305	275
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	45	45	0	2,675	2,620	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	45	0	2,680	2,620	60
48. Precision production	40	40	0	1,530	1,405	125
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	30	20	0	650	435	215
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	20	0	370	235	135
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	280	195	80
Health and related fields	185	10	185	8,160	1,295	6,865
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	10	705	400	305
51. Health professions and related programs	185	10	180	7,420	875	6,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	40	20	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	75	65	15	3,975	1,955	2,015
12. Personal and culinary services	30	20	15	2,035	535	1,500
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	10	0
43. Security and protective services	10	10	0	1,360	885	475
49. Transportation and materials moving	40	35	0	565	525	45
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,085	545	540	69,060	33,750	35,315
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	510	280	225	32,235	17,200	15,035
Education	35	15	25	1,715	430	1,285
13. Education	35	15	20	1,715	425	1,285
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,570	780	795
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	345	275	70
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	1,235	505	725
Humanities	10	10	0	1,500	500	1,000
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	85	10	75
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	410	80	335
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	350	110	240
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	100	50	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	160	75	85
54. History	0	0	0	310	170	140
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	80	0	75
Social and behavioural sciences and law	25	10	15	5,065	1,165	3,895
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	50	10	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	705	290	415
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	10	1,215	95	1,120
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	1,230	190	1,040
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	115	10	105
42. Psychology	0	0	0	640	80	555
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	1,105	490	615
Business, management and public administration	155	35	115	7,245	2,330	4,910
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	35	10	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	25	10	20	795	115	675
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	130	30	95	6,415	2,215	4,205
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	755	365	390
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	325	125	205
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	145	65	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	215	150	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	55	20	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	1,505	985	520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	1,295	915	385
25. Library science	0	0	0	80	10	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	125	60	65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	125	115	10	7,725	7,155	565
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	185	125	65
14. Engineering	0	10	0	725	625	100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	25	20	0	1,955	1,735	220
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	30	25	10	1,920	1,875	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	30	30	10	1,890	1,845	45
48. Precision production	35	35	0	1,045	950	95
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	20	20	10	555	345	205
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	20	15	0	290	170	120
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	10	0	265	180	80
Health and related fields	135	10	130	6,130	955	5,170
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	10	560	305	250
51. Health professions and related programs	130	0	125	5,550	640	4,905
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	20	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	65	45	15	3,060	1,525	1,535
12. Personal and culinary services	25	10	15	1,495	350	1,145
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	10	0	0	1,070	700	375
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	30	0	485	470	15
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,805	880	920	106,275	51,340	54,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,005	525	480	57,905	28,950	28,960
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	800	355	440	48,365	22,395	25,975
Location of study inside Canada	770	340	425	43,400	19,845	23,555
Same as province or territory of residence	610	255	355	41,005	18,650	22,360
Different than province or territory of residence	155	85	70	2,395	1,195	1,195
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	25	10	20	4,965	2,545	2,420
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	10	835	450	380
Philippines	10	10	10	445	140	305
India	10	0	0	245	120	120
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	940	565	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	125	65	60
France	0	0	0	35	20	20
Other	10	0	0	2,345	1,180	1,160
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,090	545	545	69,060	33,750	35,315
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	510	280	230	32,235	17,200	15,035
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	580	265	315	36,830	16,550	20,275
Location of study inside Canada	555	250	305	33,635	15,080	18,550
Same as province or territory of residence	430	185	245	31,930	14,245	17,680
Different than province or territory of residence	125	65	55	1,705	840	865
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	25	10	15	3,195	1,465	1,725
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	640	310	330
Philippines	10	10	10	355	105	250
India	0	10	0	170	85	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	280	155	130
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	110	60	55
France	0	0	0	25	20	10
Other	10	0	10	1,610	740	870
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	1,805	885	920	106,270	51,335	54,935
In the labour force	1,020	525	495	64,215	32,910	31,310
Employed	955	480	475	57,680	29,310	28,370
Unemployed	65	45	20	6,535	3,600	2,940
Not in the labour force	785	355	425	42,055	18,430	23,625
Participation rate	56.5	59.3	53.8	60.4	64.1	57.0
Employment rate	52.9	54.2	51.6	54.3	57.1	51.6
Unemployment rate	6.4	8.6	4.0	10.2	10.9	9.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	1,805	880	925	106,275	51,340	54,935
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	700	280	420	40,870	17,670	23,195
Worked	1,100	600	500	65,405	33,665	31,740
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	510	305	210	34,400	19,245	15,155
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	590	300	290	31,005	14,425	16,580
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	42.4	42.8	43.2	43.6	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	1,020	525	490	64,215	32,910	31,310
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	2,110	980	1,130
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	1,020	525	490	62,110	31,935	30,175
Employee	885	450	430	56,760	28,520	28,240
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	135	75	60	5,350	3,410	1,935
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	1,020	525	495	64,220	32,910	31,310
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	2,105	980	1,130
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	1,015	525	495	62,110	31,930	30,175
0 Management occupations	110	70	35	5,175	2,965	2,210
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	140	35	100	9,210	2,510	6,700
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	40	40	0	2,845	2,280	560
3 Health occupations	95	0	90	3,565	500	3,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	90	20	70	6,255	1,685	4,570
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	10	0	10	1,560	710	845
6 Sales and service occupations	210	50	160	17,225	7,035	10,185
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	205	200	10	11,505	10,685	825
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	80	80	0	785	675	110
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	45	35	10	3,985	2,890	1,095
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	1,015	525	490	64,215	32,910	31,305
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	2,110	980	1,130
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	1,020	525	495	62,105	31,935	30,175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	90	85	10	165	105	60
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	30	10	60	40	15
22 Utilities	0	10	0	1,055	775	280
23 Construction	45	45	10	5,225	4,690	535
31-33 Manufacturing	80	60	20	6,600	4,810	1,790
41 Wholesale trade	55	40	10	2,290	1,620	670
44-45 Retail trade	125	45	85	8,085	3,715	4,365
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	45	45	0	3,850	2,945	910
51 Information and cultural industries	10	10	0	1,540	840	700
52 Finance and insurance	25	0	25	2,020	715	1,310
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	10	0	0	1,045	535	505
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	30	15	15	3,155	1,550	1,605
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	95	35	65
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	30	0	25	3,995	2,160	1,830
61 Educational services	65	20	40	4,390	1,340	3,050
62 Health care and social assistance	140	0	135	6,740	880	5,860
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	25	10	15	1,275	675	600
72 Accommodation and food services	70	25	45	4,710	1,685	3,020
81 Other services (except public administration)	65	50	15	2,685	1,285	1,405
91 Public administration	70	40	25	3,130	1,525	1,610
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	950	480	470	57,680	29,310	28,370
Worked at home	45	25	20	2,795	1,355	1,440
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	90	55	40
No fixed workplace address	115	110	10	7,660	5,675	1,985
Worked at usual place	795	350	445	47,130	22,225	24,910
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	795	350	440	47,130	22,225	24,910
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	645	275	365	18,995	7,415	11,580
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	50	30	15	16,070	8,010	8,065
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	90	30	60	11,940	6,720	5,220
Commute to a different province or territory	10	15	0	130	80	50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	910	455	455	54,790	27,900	26,895
Car, truck, van - as a driver	740	375	360	42,165	22,255	19,910
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	20	15	10	3,995	1,975	2,015
Public transit	10	10	0	5,605	2,225	3,375
Walked	95	35	60	2,290	990	1,300
Bicycle	30	10	10	190	145	40
Other method	15	10	10	560	310	250
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	910	455	455	54,790	27,900	26,895
Less than 15 minutes	650	290	360	15,825	6,600	9,225
15 to 29 minutes	95	70	20	16,305	7,830	8,470
30 to 44 minutes	60	30	25	7,585	4,315	3,270
45 to 59 minutes	30	20	10	4,785	2,890	1,900
60 minutes and over	80	45	40	10,290	6,265	4,025
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	910	455	455	54,795	27,900	26,895
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	20	0	20	6,040	4,445	1,600
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	220	130	90	11,005	6,405	4,605
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	275	150	125	11,480	5,210	6,270
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	225	100	125	8,930	3,130	5,800
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	50	15	40	5,475	2,235	3,235
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	120	60	60	11,860	6,470	5,385
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	1,135	605	530	67,670	34,835	32,840
Single responses	1,135	605	525	67,210	34,640	32,575
Official languages	1,130	605	525	67,030	34,540	32,485
English	1,130	605	530	66,710	34,445	32,265
French	0	0	0	310	90	220
Non-official languages	0	0	0	185	100	85
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	185	100	85
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	135	75	65
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	20	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Urdu	0	0	0	30	15	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	455	195	260
English and French	0	0	0	275	100	175
English and non-official language	0	0	0	180	95	90
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	1,130	605	525	67,670	34,835	32,835
None	1,130	605	525	66,200	34,165	32,035
English	0	0	0	300	105	195
French	0	0	0	675	285	390
Non-official language	0	0	0	470	275	190
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	465	275	190
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	2,135	1,035	1,100	123,955	60,415	63,540
Non-movers	1,875	915	960	108,530	53,055	55,475
Movers	260	125	135	15,420	7,355	8,060
Non-migrants	90	50	45	8,740	4,090	4,645
Migrants	170	75	90	6,675	3,265	3,415
Internal migrants	135	60	75	6,255	3,085	3,170
Intraprovincial migrants	110	45	65	5,880	2,910	2,970
Interprovincial migrants	20	15	10	380	175	205
External migrants	30	15	15	420	175	245
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	2,015	985	1,030	118,845	57,875	60,965
Non-movers	1,300	640	660	74,215	36,200	38,015
Movers	715	345	370	44,625	21,680	22,950
Non-migrants	265	130	135	24,325	11,860	12,465
Migrants	455	215	235	20,300	9,820	10,480
Internal migrants	400	190	205	18,815	9,060	9,750
Intraprovincial migrants	300	135	165	17,885	8,615	9,275
Interprovincial migrants	95	60	40	930	450	480
External migrants	55	25	30	1,485	755	730