Census Profile, 2016 Census
Biggar, Town [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and Niagara, Regional municipality [Census division], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Biggar, T
Saskatchewan
[Census subdivision]
Niagara, RM
Ontario
[Census division]
Data quality , Biggar, Town [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : Biggar, Town [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan
Change geography 1
Data quality : Niagara, Regional municipality [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 2,226 ... ... 447,888 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 2,161 ... ... 431,346 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 3.0 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 1,082 ... ... 196,241 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 979 ... ... 183,828 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 141.4 ... ... 241.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 15.75 ... ... 1,854.23 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 2,225 1,085 1,140 447,890 216,920 230,970
0 to 14 years 380 190 190 66,760 34,235 32,525
0 to 4 years 130 65 70 20,775 10,655 10,125
5 to 9 years 125 60 65 22,615 11,555 11,060
10 to 14 years 125 65 60 23,370 12,025 11,340
15 to 64 years 1,310 670 640 285,285 139,490 145,800
15 to 19 years 125 65 60 25,710 13,095 12,615
20 to 24 years 90 45 45 28,155 14,170 13,985
25 to 29 years 125 60 65 25,130 12,715 12,420
30 to 34 years 125 65 55 24,005 11,755 12,250
35 to 39 years 125 60 70 23,950 11,560 12,390
40 to 44 years 135 65 65 26,150 12,580 13,575
45 to 49 years 115 60 55 29,145 14,095 15,050
50 to 54 years 145 70 75 35,335 17,170 18,160
55 to 59 years 165 85 80 34,995 16,820 18,175
60 to 64 years 160 90 75 32,715 15,530 17,185
65 years and over 535 220 310 95,845 43,195 52,650
65 to 69 years 125 60 65 30,120 14,420 15,700
70 to 74 years 110 50 60 22,690 10,915 11,775
75 to 79 years 95 40 55 16,410 7,595 8,820
80 to 84 years 95 40 55 12,595 5,375 7,220
85 years and over 115 35 80 14,030 4,890 9,140
85 to 89 years 70 20 45 8,745 3,385 5,360
90 to 94 years 30 10 20 4,180 1,260 2,915
95 to 99 years 10 5 5 990 235 755
100 years and over 5 0 5 115 10 105
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 17.1 17.5 16.7 14.9 15.8 14.1
15 to 64 years 58.9 61.8 56.1 63.7 64.3 63.1
65 years and over 24.0 20.3 27.2 21.4 19.9 22.8
85 years and over 5.2 3.2 7.0 3.1 2.3 4.0
Average age of the population 44.4 42.8 46.0 43.8 42.6 44.9
Median age of the population 45.2 43.3 47.4 45.7 44.4 46.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 980 ... ... 183,825 ... ...
Single-detached house 835 ... ... 123,700 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 5 ... ... 10,120 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 145 ... ... 49,720 ... ...
Semi-detached house 5 ... ... 9,600 ... ...
Row house 5 ... ... 13,050 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 10 ... ... 6,410 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 115 ... ... 19,980 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 680 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 5 ... ... 285 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 980 ... ... 183,825 ... ...
1 person 355 ... ... 51,210 ... ...
2 persons 355 ... ... 67,765 ... ...
3 persons 105 ... ... 27,720 ... ...
4 persons 85 ... ... 23,960 ... ...
5 or more persons 75 ... ... 13,170 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 2,150 ... ... 438,160 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 1,840 895 950 381,130 182,685 198,445
Married or living common law 1,105 560 545 217,915 109,020 108,895
Married 945 480 465 184,875 92,535 92,340
Living common law 165 80 85 33,040 16,490 16,555
Not married and not living common law 740 335 400 163,215 73,665 89,555
Never married 380 225 150 97,200 52,180 45,020
Separated 45 25 25 13,470 5,815 7,650
Divorced 105 50 55 24,960 9,990 14,970
Widowed 210 30 175 27,590 5,675 21,910
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 615 ... ... 129,470 ... ...
2 persons 360 ... ... 70,485 ... ...
3 persons 110 ... ... 26,730 ... ...
4 persons 85 ... ... 22,665 ... ...
5 or more persons 60 ... ... 9,595 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 610 ... ... 129,470 ... ...
Total couple families 530 ... ... 106,545 ... ...
Married couples 450 ... ... 90,030 ... ...
Common-law couples 85 ... ... 16,515 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 80 ... ... 22,930 ... ...
Female parent 65 ... ... 18,265 ... ...
Male parent 15 ... ... 4,660 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 535 ... ... 106,545 ... ...
Couples without children 315 ... ... 56,280 ... ...
Couples with children 220 ... ... 50,265 ... ...
1 child 85 ... ... 20,355 ... ...
2 children 80 ... ... 20,895 ... ...
3 or more children 60 ... ... 9,015 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 80 ... ... 22,930 ... ...
1 child 50 ... ... 14,205 ... ...
2 children 25 ... ... 6,380 ... ...
3 or more children 5 ... ... 2,345 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 435 205 235 74,770 34,005 40,770
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 980 ... ... 183,830 ... ...
One-census-family households 590 ... ... 123,350 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 305 ... ... 53,730 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 290 ... ... 69,615 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 10 ... ... 3,025 ... ...
Non-census-family households 375 ... ... 57,455 ... ...
One-person households 355 ... ... 51,215 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 25 ... ... 6,240 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 2,165 1,055 1,110 440,960 214,435 226,525
English only 2,125 1,035 1,085 403,820 198,530 205,285
French only 0 0 0 400 160 240
English and French 35 20 20 33,850 14,550 19,305
Neither English nor French 5 5 0 2,890 1,195 1,695
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 2,165 1,055 1,110 440,960 214,435 226,520
English 2,145 1,045 1,100 425,090 207,370 217,725
French 15 5 5 11,900 5,385 6,520
English and French 0 0 0 1,160 530 625
Neither English nor French 10 0 0 2,810 1,160 1,655
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 15 10 10 12,480 5,650 6,830
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.7 0.9 0.9 2.8 2.6 3.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 2,170 1,055 1,110 440,960 214,435 226,525
Single responses 2,125 1,035 1,095 434,580 211,445 223,135
Official languages 1,865 900 970 373,835 182,795 191,045
English 1,845 890 960 361,360 177,120 184,235
French 20 10 15 12,480 5,675 6,805
Non-official languages 260 135 125 60,745 28,645 32,095
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 70 30 40
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 30 10 20
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Cayuga 0 0 0 10 5 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 15 5 10
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 260 130 125 60,675 28,620 32,055
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 2,850 1,485 1,370
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 170 75 95
Bilen 0 0 0 0 5 5
Oromo 0 0 0 0 5 5
Somali 0 0 0 160 75 90
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Semitic languages 5 0 0 2,675 1,405 1,270
Amharic 0 0 0 55 25 30
Arabic 0 5 0 2,305 1,200 1,100
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 60 35 25
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 70 40 25
Maltese 0 0 0 130 70 60
Tigrigna 0 0 0 45 20 20
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 945 435 510
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 190 80 110
Vietnamese 0 0 0 755 355 395
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 120 65 55 2,230 800 1,425
Bikol 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cebuano 25 15 10 95 30 65
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 30 10 20
Ilocano 5 0 0 95 40 50
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 45 15 30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 90 50 45 1,920 690 1,235
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 5 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 230 125 110
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 30 20 15
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 170 85 85
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 15
Dravidian languages 5 5 5 480 255 230
Kannada 0 0 0 15 10 5
Malayalam 0 5 0 285 155 135
Tamil 0 0 0 145 70 75
Telugu 5 5 5 40 20 25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Indo-European languages 115 55 60 44,305 21,105 23,200
Albanian 0 0 0 180 85 95
Armenian 0 0 0 230 105 125
Balto-Slavic languages 40 15 25 11,475 5,180 6,300
Baltic languages 0 0 0 265 110 160
Latvian 0 0 0 120 50 70
Lithuanian 0 0 0 145 55 85
Slavic languages 45 15 25 11,210 5,070 6,140
Belarusan 0 0 0 15 5 10
Bosnian 0 0 5 200 105 90
Bulgarian 0 0 0 325 155 170
Croatian 5 0 5 1,125 555 575
Czech 5 5 5 320 150 165
Macedonian 0 0 0 100 55 50
Polish 0 0 5 3,890 1,680 2,205
Russian 15 10 10 1,150 490 660
Serbian 0 0 0 1,455 725 730
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 135 60 80
Slovak 0 0 0 445 195 245
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 385 160 215
Ukrainian 15 0 10 1,635 715 920
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 20 20
Celtic languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 20 5 10
Welsh 0 0 0 10 10 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Germanic languages 35 15 20 10,710 4,990 5,730
Afrikaans 0 5 0 120 55 65
Danish 0 0 0 160 70 90
Dutch 0 0 0 4,125 1,960 2,160
Frisian 0 0 0 85 45 40
German 30 15 15 6,040 2,780 3,260
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Swedish 0 0 0 80 20 55
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 45 20 25
Yiddish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Greek 0 0 0 840 415 415
Indo-Iranian languages 25 20 10 3,880 1,995 1,885
Indo-Aryan languages 30 20 10 3,130 1,615 1,520
Bengali 0 0 0 175 95 85
Gujarati 5 5 0 600 315 290
Hindi 0 5 0 465 265 195
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 5 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 5 0
Marathi 0 0 0 50 30 25
Nepali 0 0 0 45 25 20
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 5 685 315 365
Sindhi 0 0 0 30 20 15
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 80 45 35
Urdu 5 5 5 985 505 485
Iranian languages 0 0 0 710 360 345
Kurdish 0 0 0 210 105 105
Pashto 0 0 0 50 25 20
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 450 235 220
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 20 25
Italic (Romance) languages 5 0 5 16,955 8,310 8,640
Catalan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italian 0 0 0 10,735 5,255 5,480
Portuguese 0 0 0 1,080 525 555
Romanian 0 0 0 465 220 240
Spanish 5 0 5 4,645 2,295 2,355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Japanese 0 0 0 335 105 230
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Georgian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Korean 5 5 5 1,290 605 685
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 545 260 280
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 80 50 30
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 10 0 5
Ganda 0 0 0 5 5 5
Igbo 0 0 0 15 10 5
Lingala 0 0 0 10 5 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Shona 0 0 0 120 50 70
Swahili 0 0 0 100 45 55
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 55 30 25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 90 45 45
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Dinka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Sign languages 5 0 0 85 45 45
American Sign Language 0 0 0 45 20 20
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 45 25 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 5 4,665 2,130 2,535
Chinese languages 0 0 0 4,635 2,115 2,520
Cantonese 0 0 0 1,260 585 670
Hakka 0 0 0 20 5 5
Mandarin 5 0 0 2,930 1,315 1,615
Min Dong 0 0 0 5 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 95 40 50
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 45 20 30
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 290 145 150
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Tibetan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 335 145 190
Lao 0 0 0 255 125 125
Thai 0 0 0 85 20 60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 355 200 155
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 20 10 10
Turkish 0 0 0 310 170 135
Uyghur 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 5 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Uralic languages 0 0 0 1,965 895 1,075
Estonian 0 0 0 130 55 70
Finnish 0 0 0 145 65 80
Hungarian 0 0 0 1,695 770 925
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 5
Multiple responses 45 25 15 6,380 3,000 3,385
English and French 0 0 0 1,715 800 920
English and non-official language 40 25 15 4,335 2,045 2,295
French and non-official language 0 0 0 185 85 100
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 145 75 70
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 2,170 1,055 1,110 440,965 214,435 226,525
Single responses 2,090 1,015 1,075 429,210 209,040 220,165
Official languages 1,955 940 1,015 406,705 198,500 208,205
English 1,960 940 1,020 403,190 196,995 206,195
French 0 0 0 3,510 1,505 2,005
Non-official languages 135 75 60 22,505 10,540 11,960
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 135 75 60 22,495 10,540 11,955
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,445 700 740
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 115 50 65
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 0 5
Somali 0 0 0 105 50 60
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 1,330 650 680
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Arabic 0 0 0 1,225 590 630
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 25 15 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 25 15 10
Maltese 0 0 0 15 5 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 25 15 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 555 260 295
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 80 35 45
Vietnamese 0 0 0 480 230 250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 80 45 30 860 375 485
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 5 5 30 15 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 0 5
Ilocano 5 0 5 35 20 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 60 35 25 765 330 435
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 130 65 70
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 30 15 15
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 95 40 55
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 175 85 95
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 125 60 60
Tamil 0 0 0 45 25 20
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 40 20 20 13,985 6,525 7,465
Albanian 0 0 0 75 40 40
Armenian 0 0 0 70 30 40
Balto-Slavic languages 15 10 5 4,195 1,945 2,245
Baltic languages 0 0 0 55 20 35
Latvian 0 0 0 20 5 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 35 10 20
Slavic languages 15 10 10 4,140 1,930 2,215
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 130 70 65
Bulgarian 0 0 0 170 80 90
Croatian 0 0 0 335 150 185
Czech 0 0 0 70 35 40
Macedonian 0 0 0 40 25 20
Polish 0 0 0 1,425 645 780
Russian 5 5 0 640 310 330
Serbian 0 0 0 750 370 380
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Slovak 0 0 0 90 45 50
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 85 40 45
Ukrainian 5 5 5 345 150 195
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Germanic languages 0 0 0 1,235 585 650
Afrikaans 0 0 0 50 20 25
Danish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dutch 0 0 0 170 70 100
Frisian 0 0 0 10 5 5
German 0 0 5 985 465 515
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Greek 0 0 0 290 140 150
Indo-Iranian languages 25 10 10 2,040 1,015 1,025
Indo-Aryan languages 20 15 10 1,680 845 840
Bengali 0 0 0 95 50 45
Gujarati 0 5 0 370 190 175
Hindi 5 5 0 235 125 105
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nepali 0 0 0 35 15 20
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 10 0 375 170 205
Sindhi 0 0 0 15 10 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Urdu 0 0 0 515 255 260
Iranian languages 0 0 0 355 165 190
Kurdish 0 0 0 115 55 65
Pashto 0 0 0 20 10 10
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 220 105 115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages 5 0 0 6,075 2,770 3,305
Catalan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Italian 0 0 0 2,885 1,165 1,720
Portuguese 0 0 0 315 140 170
Romanian 0 0 0 195 95 105
Spanish 0 0 5 2,675 1,365 1,310
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 150 70 80
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 5 5 935 445 495
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 130 55 75
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 5 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Shona 0 0 0 40 20 20
Swahili 0 0 0 40 15 25
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 115 60 50
American Sign Language 0 0 0 40 20 20
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 70 40 35
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 3,195 1,515 1,685
Chinese languages 0 0 0 3,175 1,505 1,670
Cantonese 0 0 0 750 355 395
Hakka 0 0 0 5 5 5
Mandarin 5 0 0 2,180 1,020 1,160
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 35 20 20
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 25 15 15
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 180 95 80
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 15 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 165 80 90
Lao 0 0 0 145 65 75
Thai 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 175 95 80
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 10 5
Turkish 0 0 0 155 85 70
Uyghur 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 5 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 455 205 255
Estonian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Finnish 0 0 0 20 15 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 420 185 240
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Multiple responses 75 45 35 11,750 5,395 6,360
English and French 0 0 0 1,105 455 650
English and non-official language 75 40 30 10,380 4,825 5,560
French and non-official language 0 0 0 65 30 35
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 205 90 115
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 2,165 1,060 1,110 440,960 214,440 226,525
None 2,055 1,000 1,060 402,535 196,765 205,770
English 55 25 20 11,695 5,520 6,175
French 5 0 0 6,825 2,900 3,925
Non-official language 55 30 25 19,375 9,005 10,370
Aboriginal 0 0 0 110 50 55
Non-Aboriginal 50 30 25 19,265 8,955 10,310
English and French 0 0 0 85 40 45
English and non-official language 0 0 0 165 80 85
French and non-official language 0 0 0 270 115 150
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,765 860 905 371,555 178,820 192,735
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,690 825 860 359,275 173,200 186,075
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,917 48,077 27,840 31,601 38,614 26,446
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,685 825 860 359,405 173,215 186,190
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,619 42,155 25,690 29,021 34,849 24,690
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,545 760 780 320,270 157,655 162,615
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,832 46,976 23,061 28,425 35,813 22,598
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,200 505 690 272,125 122,360 149,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,691 8,521 8,934 7,222 6,802 7,427
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,200 650 555 255,855 132,225 123,625
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,720 42,624 26,432 28,595 33,822 24,788
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 1,805 880 920 371,560 178,820 192,735
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,720 845 870 359,420 173,265 186,150
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,973 51,824 32,402 41,858 49,413 34,827
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,725 850 870 359,550 173,280 186,270
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,555 42,984 28,338 35,535 41,163 30,300
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,580 790 785 320,335 157,440 162,885
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,522 49,646 27,374 39,739 47,934 31,817
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,195 510 680 272,600 122,835 149,760
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,560 9,186 9,842 8,493 8,260 8,685
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,195 650 545 255,855 132,140 123,715
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,525 48,039 29,362 38,915 44,749 32,684
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 1,805 880 925 371,555 178,825 192,730
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 495 295 205 115,535 64,885 50,650
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 55,439 67,422 35,458 49,770 55,639 43,517
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 57,076 69,346 39,379 58,824 65,375 50,431
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 85.2 89.5 78.8 84.7 88.4 79.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 66.2 70.4 57.9 66.3 69.4 62.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 14.9 10.6 21.4 15.3 11.6 20.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 1,765 860 910 371,555 178,825 192,735
Without total income 80 35 50 12,280 5,620 6,655
With total income 1,685 825 860 359,275 173,200 186,075
Percentage with total income 95.5 95.9 94.5 96.7 96.9 96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 165 70 95 48,410 20,280 28,120
$10,000 to $19,999 275 95 180 66,370 25,230 41,145
$20,000 to $29,999 280 100 185 56,950 22,575 34,370
$30,000 to $39,999 200 75 125 45,685 21,415 24,270
$40,000 to $49,999 180 85 90 37,865 18,970 18,900
$50,000 to $59,999 155 90 65 28,255 15,760 12,500
$60,000 to $69,999 110 70 35 19,830 11,985 7,845
$70,000 to $79,999 95 65 25 14,105 8,895 5,215
$80,000 to $89,999 65 40 20 10,650 6,870 3,780
$90,000 to $99,999 55 35 20 9,330 5,550 3,780
$100,000 and over 115 95 20 21,810 15,675 6,140
$100,000 to $149,999 100 80 20 15,605 10,935 4,670
$150,000 and over 20 15 5 6,210 4,740 1,465
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 1,765 860 910 371,555 178,825 192,735
Without after-tax income 80 35 45 12,155 5,610 6,545
With after-tax income 1,690 830 860 359,400 173,215 186,190
Percentage with after-tax income 95.8 96.5 94.5 96.7 96.9 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 180 75 105 50,195 20,615 29,585
$10,000 to $19,999 290 100 190 69,500 26,515 42,990
$20,000 to $29,999 315 120 195 65,605 26,775 38,830
$30,000 to $39,999 235 90 145 52,905 25,825 27,075
$40,000 to $49,999 215 125 85 41,440 22,160 19,275
$50,000 to $59,999 160 105 60 26,565 15,945 10,620
$60,000 to $69,999 110 70 35 17,595 11,335 6,260
$70,000 to $79,999 85 60 25 13,365 8,335 5,030
$80,000 and over 105 85 25 22,235 15,720 6,515
$80,000 to $89,999 40 35 10 8,230 5,345 2,885
$90,000 to $99,999 30 25 10 4,405 3,180 1,225
$100,000 and over 40 35 5 9,600 7,195 2,410
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 1,765 855 910 371,555 178,825 192,735
Without employment income 565 210 355 115,705 46,600 69,105
With employment income 1,200 645 555 255,855 132,225 123,630
Percentage with employment income 68.0 75.4 61.0 68.9 73.9 64.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 195 100 90 42,675 22,975 19,700
$5,000 to $9,999 90 40 50 22,020 9,610 12,405
$10,000 to $19,999 140 55 80 36,730 15,675 21,055
$20,000 to $29,999 150 60 85 30,625 13,125 17,495
$30,000 to $39,999 125 60 65 26,695 12,040 14,655
$40,000 to $49,999 120 55 60 23,335 11,200 12,130
$50,000 to $59,999 90 50 40 18,330 10,545 7,785
$60,000 to $69,999 70 50 20 13,005 8,155 4,855
$70,000 to $79,999 60 40 15 9,895 6,455 3,440
$80,000 and over 175 135 40 32,545 22,445 10,100
$80,000 to $89,999 35 25 10 8,105 5,260 2,845
$90,000 to $99,999 40 30 10 8,145 4,710 3,435
$100,000 and over 100 85 15 16,295 12,480 3,820
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 980 ... ... 183,830 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 63,168 ... ... 65,086 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 55,131 ... ... 58,235 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 350 ... ... 51,210 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,704 ... ... 32,201 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,016 ... ... 29,584 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 625 ... ... 132,610 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 88,000 ... ... 81,141 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 76,032 ... ... 71,914 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 980 ... ... 183,825 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 73,785 ... ... 81,842 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 62,504 ... ... 69,503 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 330 ... ... 51,150 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,898 ... ... 41,213 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,735 ... ... 35,304 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 645 ... ... 132,680 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 91,667 ... ... 97,505 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 77,249 ... ... 82,687 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 980 ... ... 183,830 ... ...
Under $5,000 5 ... ... 2,365 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 10 ... ... 2,240 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 10 ... ... 5,420 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 55 ... ... 7,295 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 75 ... ... 8,835 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 35 ... ... 7,950 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 60 ... ... 8,555 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 50 ... ... 8,780 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 55 ... ... 8,720 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 40 ... ... 8,515 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 65 ... ... 15,800 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 70 ... ... 14,160 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 70 ... ... 12,730 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 60 ... ... 11,275 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 45 ... ... 9,965 ... ...
$100,000 and over 265 ... ... 51,225 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 105 ... ... 18,550 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 60 ... ... 12,005 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 75 ... ... 12,270 ... ...
$200,000 and over 30 ... ... 8,395 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 980 ... ... 183,830 ... ...
Under $5,000 10 ... ... 2,500 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 10 ... ... 2,300 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 15 ... ... 5,475 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 55 ... ... 7,690 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 80 ... ... 9,885 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 55 ... ... 8,980 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 60 ... ... 9,695 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 55 ... ... 10,135 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 55 ... ... 10,265 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 55 ... ... 9,870 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 90 ... ... 18,145 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 70 ... ... 16,210 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 65 ... ... 14,170 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 80 ... ... 11,885 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 55 ... ... 9,760 ... ...
$100,000 and over 170 ... ... 36,855 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 80 ... ... 16,585 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 60 ... ... 9,230 ... ...
$150,000 and over 30 ... ... 11,035 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 610 ... ... 128,055 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 87,296 ... ... 81,433 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 75,328 ... ... 72,105 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 295 ... ... 52,540 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 80,896 ... ... 73,564 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 71,168 ... ... 65,378 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 225 ... ... 50,880 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 111,616 ... ... 107,901 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 96,512 ... ... 93,573 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 80 ... ... 21,325 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,480 ... ... 49,760 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,640 ... ... 46,684 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.4 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 635 ... ... 127,975 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 90,020 ... ... 98,007 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 75,894 ... ... 82,993 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 310 ... ... 52,385 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 82,929 ... ... 89,493 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 69,259 ... ... 75,270 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 215 ... ... 50,980 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 120,592 ... ... 122,945 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,006 ... ... 103,430 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 80 ... ... 21,240 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,952 ... ... 60,051 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 40,879 ... ... 53,472 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 405 185 220 66,105 30,435 35,665
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 32,320 41,088 28,864 28,906 31,480 27,393
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,184 35,328 27,584 26,864 28,771 25,737
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 375 155 215 66,075 30,355 35,715
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 40,199 45,535 36,346 37,870 40,537 35,603
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 34,672 38,007 32,264 32,623 34,247 31,243
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 2,150 1,050 1,100 438,160 212,975 225,190
In the bottom half of the distribution 1,115 515 600 229,815 107,995 121,820
In the bottom decile 170 80 85 42,440 20,020 22,415
In the second decile 275 120 160 46,140 20,165 25,980
In the third decile 245 105 135 47,585 22,085 25,505
In the fourth decile 235 110 120 46,370 22,420 23,950
In the fifth decile 195 95 100 47,275 23,300 23,980
In the top half of the distribution 1,035 535 500 208,350 104,980 103,365
In the sixth decile 185 85 100 45,880 22,785 23,090
In the seventh decile 260 135 125 45,245 22,620 22,625
In the eighth decile 260 135 125 43,180 21,800 21,380
In the ninth decile 190 105 85 41,635 21,210 20,425
In the top decile 145 75 65 32,410 16,565 15,840
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 2,150 1,050 1,100 438,160 212,975 225,185
0 to 17 years 455 230 230 81,615 41,815 39,800
0 to 5 years 160 80 80 25,010 12,845 12,170
18 to 64 years 1,230 625 595 267,650 130,175 137,480
65 years and over 465 195 275 88,895 40,985 47,905
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 305 140 160 63,405 28,630 34,775
0 to 17 years 70 35 35 15,620 8,050 7,570
0 to 5 years 25 10 15 5,265 2,700 2,565
18 to 64 years 150 75 75 38,170 17,270 20,900
65 years and over 80 30 50 9,615 3,310 6,305
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 14.2 13.3 14.5 14.5 13.4 15.4
0 to 17 years (%) 15.4 15.2 15.2 19.1 19.3 19.0
0 to 5 years (%) 15.6 12.5 18.8 21.1 21.0 21.1
18 to 64 years (%) 12.2 12.0 12.6 14.3 13.3 15.2
65 years and over (%) 17.2 15.4 18.2 10.8 8.1 13.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 90 40 45 32,305 15,510 16,795
0 to 17 years 20 10 10 6,805 3,505 3,300
0 to 5 years 10 0 10 2,285 1,145 1,140
18 to 64 years 60 30 25 23,615 11,265 12,350
65 years and over 5 0 5 1,890 740 1,145
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.2 3.8 4.1 7.4 7.3 7.5
0 to 17 years (%) 4.4 4.3 4.3 8.3 8.4 8.3
0 to 5 years (%) 6.3 0.0 12.5 9.1 8.9 9.4
18 to 64 years (%) 4.9 4.8 4.2 8.8 8.7 9.0
65 years and over (%) 1.1 0.0 1.8 2.1 1.8 2.4
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 2,150 1,050 1,100 438,160 212,970 225,185
Official languages 2,145 1,045 1,095 435,385 211,850 223,540
English 2,140 1,045 1,100 435,015 211,700 223,310
French 15 10 0 34,030 14,645 19,380
Non-official languages 180 90 90 74,885 35,395 39,485
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 145 70 75
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 50 25 25
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 10 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 45 25 15
Algonquin 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 40 20 15
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 0 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 65 20 40
Cayuga 0 0 0 20 10 15
Mohawk 0 0 0 40 10 25
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 10 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 15 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 175 90 85 74,745 35,325 39,420
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 4,020 2,060 1,960
Berber languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 225 125 95
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 10
Oromo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Somali 0 0 0 200 120 85
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Semitic languages 0 0 0 3,815 1,950 1,865
Amharic 0 0 0 45 20 25
Arabic 0 0 0 3,330 1,705 1,625
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 10 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 200 100 95
Maltese 0 0 0 210 115 95
Tigrigna 0 0 0 50 25 25
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 90 45 45
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 0 15
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,155 520 635
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 245 95 150
Vietnamese 0 0 0 910 420 485
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Austronesian languages 85 55 30 2,845 1,045 1,800
Bikol 0 0 0 25 15 10
Cebuano 25 15 10 115 40 75
Fijian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 90 25 65
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 75 20 50
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 85 55 35 2,725 995 1,725
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 15 10 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 400 185 215
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 55 25 35
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 220 95 125
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 125 70 60
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 600 325 275
Kannada 0 0 0 40 20 20
Malayalam 0 0 0 335 190 150
Tamil 0 0 0 205 110 90
Telugu 0 0 0 75 40 40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 90 35 50 55,190 26,305 28,885
Albanian 0 0 0 200 85 115
Armenian 0 0 0 295 145 150
Balto-Slavic languages 25 10 15 12,885 5,940 6,950
Baltic languages 0 0 0 285 125 155
Latvian 0 0 0 160 70 90
Lithuanian 0 0 0 125 55 65
Slavic languages 25 10 15 12,650 5,840 6,810
Belarusan 0 0 0 20 0 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 420 200 215
Bulgarian 0 0 0 320 175 150
Croatian 0 0 0 1,570 790 780
Czech 10 0 10 385 175 205
Macedonian 0 0 0 165 95 65
Polish 0 0 0 4,665 2,035 2,630
Russian 0 0 0 1,635 770 865
Serbian 0 0 0 1,900 975 925
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 140 80 70
Slovak 0 0 0 340 145 195
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 375 185 190
Ukrainian 20 0 15 1,945 830 1,115
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 30 40
Celtic languages 0 0 0 145 70 70
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 65 30 35
Welsh 0 0 0 25 10 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 35 25
Germanic languages 30 15 20 12,710 5,930 6,785
Afrikaans 10 10 0 245 110 135
Danish 0 0 0 190 90 100
Dutch 10 10 0 4,680 2,235 2,445
Frisian 0 0 0 135 70 60
German 20 10 20 7,460 3,455 4,000
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 85 40 45
Swedish 0 0 0 155 50 105
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 40 10 30
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 25 20
Greek 0 0 0 1,095 545 545
Indo-Iranian languages 10 0 0 4,835 2,470 2,365
Indo-Aryan languages 0 10 0 3,910 2,000 1,915
Bengali 0 0 0 265 150 120
Gujarati 0 0 0 750 400 350
Hindi 10 0 10 1,630 880 750
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 10 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 10
Marathi 0 0 0 85 40 50
Nepali 0 0 0 75 50 25
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 15 0 15
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 10 10 1,080 530 555
Sindhi 0 0 0 65 30 40
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 125 70 60
Urdu 0 0 0 1,220 600 625
Iranian languages 0 0 0 935 475 455
Kurdish 0 0 0 315 160 155
Pashto 0 0 0 15 15 10
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 635 320 315
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 35 25
Italic (Romance) languages 20 10 10 24,120 11,670 12,450
Catalan 0 0 0 20 20 0
Italian 0 0 0 14,425 6,935 7,490
Portuguese 0 0 0 1,590 790 805
Romanian 0 0 0 695 355 340
Spanish 20 10 10 8,160 3,895 4,265
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 40 25
Japanese 0 0 0 535 220 310
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 15 15 0
Georgian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Korean 0 0 0 1,365 630 730
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 1,035 500 535
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 150 70 80
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 25 10 10
Ganda 0 0 0 15 0 15
Igbo 0 0 0 40 20 20
Lingala 0 0 0 50 35 15
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 45 15 30
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Shona 0 0 0 175 80 90
Swahili 0 0 0 335 170 160
Wolof 0 0 0 10 10 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 145 75 70
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 140 55 85
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 10 635 285 345
American Sign Language 10 0 0 335 150 180
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 295 135 165
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 5,430 2,660 2,770
Chinese languages 0 0 0 5,405 2,660 2,745
Cantonese 0 0 0 1,640 760 880
Hakka 0 0 0 20 10 20
Mandarin 0 0 0 3,850 1,890 1,960
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 195 95 100
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 65 30 35
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 310 155 150
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 25 0 25
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 20 0 20
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 500 200 300
Lao 0 0 0 325 145 175
Thai 0 0 0 205 70 135
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 410 225 185
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 35 25 10
Turkish 0 0 0 300 155 140
Uyghur 0 0 0 55 30 20
Uzbek 0 0 0 20 10 10
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 2,125 930 1,200
Estonian 0 0 0 100 40 65
Finnish 0 0 0 205 75 130
Hungarian 0 0 0 1,815 810 1,010
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 25 25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 2,150 1,050 1,105 438,160 212,975 225,185
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 2,050 985 1,060 420,155 204,895 215,265
Canadian citizens aged under 18 380 180 200 79,940 41,025 38,915
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 1,670 810 860 340,225 163,870 176,350
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 100 60 40 18,005 8,080 9,920
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 2,150 1,050 1,105 438,160 212,975 225,185
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 1,990 960 1,035 360,675 176,350 184,325
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 160 90 70 72,855 34,245 38,610
Before 1981 35 20 15 39,070 18,570 20,500
1981 to 1990 0 0 0 7,755 3,635 4,120
1991 to 2000 0 0 10 9,135 4,215 4,920
2001 to 2010 50 40 10 11,750 5,405 6,345
2001 to 2005 10 10 0 5,835 2,645 3,195
2006 to 2010 35 25 15 5,910 2,760 3,150
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 70 30 35 5,145 2,420 2,725
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 4,630 2,375 2,255
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 155 90 70 72,855 34,250 38,605
Under 5 years 10 10 0 9,725 4,835 4,885
5 to 14 years 65 40 20 15,475 7,925 7,555
15 to 24 years 40 10 30 18,195 8,150 10,040
25 to 44 years 40 20 20 25,155 11,325 13,830
45 years and over 10 10 0 4,310 2,010 2,300
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 160 90 70 72,855 34,245 38,610
Americas 25 10 15 13,560 5,945 7,620
Brazil 0 0 0 185 50 135
Colombia 10 0 10 1,175 525 645
El Salvador 0 0 0 570 240 330
Guyana 0 0 0 295 150 150
Haiti 0 0 0 170 60 105
Jamaica 10 0 0 975 585 390
Mexico 0 0 0 730 360 370
Peru 0 0 0 160 65 95
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 685 320 365
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 10 0 6,015 2,295 3,715
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 2,605 1,280 1,325
Europe 35 15 20 42,080 20,310 21,775
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 570 260 305
Croatia 0 0 10 1,310 710 600
France 0 0 0 295 125 165
Germany 0 0 0 2,775 1,230 1,545
Greece 0 0 0 455 270 185
Hungary 0 0 0 980 460 515
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 455 220 230
Italy 0 0 0 7,925 3,980 3,945
Netherlands 0 0 0 3,970 2,045 1,920
Poland 0 0 0 3,020 1,295 1,730
Portugal 0 0 0 695 380 320
Romania 0 0 0 750 390 360
Russian Federation 0 0 0 575 230 345
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 0 10 630 290 340
Ukraine 0 0 0 890 385 505
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 15 10 10 13,510 6,530 6,975
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 3,275 1,500 1,770
Africa 10 0 0 2,980 1,505 1,480
Algeria 0 0 0 85 35 50
Egypt 0 0 0 310 160 150
Ethiopia 0 0 0 60 25 35
Kenya 0 0 0 195 90 105
Morocco 0 0 0 65 35 30
Nigeria 0 0 0 190 95 100
Somalia 0 0 0 150 100 50
South Africa, Republic of 10 10 0 415 190 225
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 1,510 780 735
Asia 95 60 35 13,915 6,310 7,605
Afghanistan 0 0 0 140 60 80
Bangladesh 0 0 0 145 95 45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 2,265 985 1,280
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 275 120 155
India 10 0 0 2,070 980 1,095
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 430 245 180
Iraq 0 0 0 345 160 175
Japan 0 0 0 250 80 165
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 745 360 380
Lebanon 0 0 0 285 160 125
Pakistan 0 0 0 770 390 380
Philippines 90 55 30 2,730 1,050 1,685
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 200 105 100
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 270 130 140
Taiwan 0 0 0 115 40 70
Viet Nam 0 0 0 760 320 435
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 2,125 1,020 1,105
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 320 180 140
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 65 30 35 5,145 2,420 2,725
Americas 10 0 10 1,360 675 680
Brazil 0 0 0 15 0 15
Colombia 10 0 10 195 85 110
Cuba 0 0 0 70 35 35
Haiti 0 0 0 55 15 40
Jamaica 0 0 0 175 110 65
Mexico 0 0 0 150 95 60
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 430 200 230
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 85 45 40
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 180 90 90
Europe 0 0 0 755 350 405
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 60 25 35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 10 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 15 0 10
Romania 0 0 0 70 40 30
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 35 15 25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 235 125 110
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 315 145 170
Africa 0 0 0 455 230 225
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 20 10 10
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 55 35 25
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 15 0 10
Morocco 0 0 0 20 15 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 20 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 40 20 15
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 55 25 30
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 230 105 125
Asia 55 30 25 2,540 1,125 1,415
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 550 235 315
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 0 0
India 10 10 10 415 195 220
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 80 40 40
Iraq 0 0 0 50 20 35
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 35 15 25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 100 65 35
Lebanon 0 0 0 15 10 0
Nepal 0 0 0 40 30 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 180 75 100
Philippines 50 25 20 650 270 375
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 30 25 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 35 20 15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 100 45 55
Taiwan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Turkey 0 0 0 15 15 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 40 15 30
Viet Nam 0 0 0 30 10 25
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 135 40 95
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 40 40 0
Australia 0 0 0 25 30 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 15 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 2,150 1,045 1,100 438,160 212,975 225,190
First generationCensus data footnote 69 160 90 70 79,635 37,760 41,875
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 310 130 180 99,190 47,850 51,340
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 1,680 830 855 259,330 127,360 131,970
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 120 70 50 34,705 16,100 18,610
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 100 60 35 13,685 6,810 6,875
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 15 20 0 5,690 3,620 2,070
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 80 45 35 7,995 3,190 4,805
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 15 0 10 12,525 4,995 7,525
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 10 0 10 7,810 3,950 3,860
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 690 350 340
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 2,150 1,050 1,100 438,160 212,975 225,190
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 170 90 75 12,250 5,680 6,565
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 170 85 75 11,640 5,435 6,205
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 60 30 30 7,200 3,405 3,795
Métis 105 55 55 4,340 1,975 2,360
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 105 50 50
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 10 0 270 110 165
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 335 140 195
Non-Aboriginal identity 1,980 955 1,025 425,915 207,290 218,620
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 2,150 1,045 1,105 438,160 212,975 225,190
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 50 25 25 3,895 1,795 2,105
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 2,095 1,025 1,075 434,260 211,180 223,080
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 2,150 1,045 1,105 438,160 212,975 225,190
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 30 15 15 2,060 1,025 1,035
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 25 15 15 2,000 990 1,015
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 10 10 0 1,480 735 740
Métis single ancestry 15 0 10 490 235 255
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 30 10 15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 60 35 25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 60 40 25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 210 110 100 16,560 7,780 8,780
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 210 110 100 16,110 7,595 8,515
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 70 35 35 12,035 5,655 6,375
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 140 75 65 3,995 1,875 2,115
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 90 65 30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 455 190 260
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 415 180 235
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 20 10 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 0 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 1,910 920 990 419,535 204,165 215,375
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 2,150 1,045 1,105 438,160 212,975 225,190
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 115 70 50 38,810 18,840 19,975
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 10 0 10 6,170 3,130 3,045
Chinese 0 0 0 6,055 2,925 3,125
Black 0 0 0 7,970 4,035 3,930
Filipino 85 55 30 3,900 1,620 2,280
Latin American 10 0 10 4,620 2,195 2,430
Arab 0 0 0 2,570 1,335 1,240
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 2,050 890 1,155
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 860 410 445
Korean 0 0 0 1,445 700 740
Japanese 10 0 0 730 320 405
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 690 360 330
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 1,765 925 840
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 2,035 975 1,055 399,345 194,135 205,215
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 2,150 1,045 1,100 438,160 212,970 225,185
North American Aboriginal origins 240 125 115 18,625 8,805 9,815
First Nations (North American Indian) 85 45 40 14,000 6,620 7,380
Inuit 0 0 0 160 85 70
Métis 160 85 75 4,975 2,330 2,650
Other North American origins 650 330 320 129,580 62,890 66,695
Acadian 0 0 0 465 255 210
American 30 15 15 6,995 3,265 3,735
Canadian 640 330 315 124,415 60,545 63,865
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 370 195 170
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 50 20 35
Ontarian 0 0 0 55 10 45
Québécois 0 0 0 235 100 135
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 30 20 15
European origins 1,685 800 890 346,340 167,220 179,120
British Isles origins 1,045 495 555 210,200 100,540 109,660
Channel Islander 0 0 0 70 40 30
Cornish 0 0 0 25 15 10
English 655 315 340 124,290 59,150 65,145
Irish 315 135 175 78,195 36,315 41,875
Manx 0 0 0 95 45 55
Scottish 400 195 200 86,560 41,255 45,305
Welsh 60 25 35 9,005 4,375 4,630
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 25 0 20 12,365 5,720 6,645
French origins 190 100 95 55,815 26,350 29,465
Alsatian 0 0 0 50 25 20
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 10 10 0
French 190 100 95 55,770 26,330 29,445
Western European origins (except French origins) 760 345 415 95,230 46,415 48,815
Austrian 20 10 15 2,755 1,275 1,480
Bavarian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Belgian 0 0 0 1,565 760 805
Dutch 60 25 30 35,930 17,730 18,205
Flemish 0 0 0 95 40 50
Frisian 0 0 0 250 125 130
German 695 320 380 60,710 29,415 31,290
Luxembourger 0 0 0 25 10 15
Swiss 15 10 10 1,685 765 920
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 15 0 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 170 115 55 8,340 3,735 4,605
Danish 20 15 10 2,035 1,000 1,030
Finnish 0 0 0 1,750 780 970
Icelandic 20 10 10 430 195 235
Norwegian 95 60 40 1,790 790 1,000
Swedish 40 35 0 2,500 985 1,515
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 360 185 175
Eastern European origins 570 270 295 64,980 31,340 33,635
Bulgarian 0 0 0 690 370 320
Byelorussian 0 0 0 205 90 120
Czech 75 35 40 1,485 740 745
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 15 10 10 740 335 400
Estonian 0 0 0 455 200 255
Hungarian 0 0 10 12,515 6,040 6,475
Latvian 0 0 0 700 375 325
Lithuanian 10 0 10 1,020 505 510
Moldovan 0 0 0 80 35 40
Polish 75 55 20 23,250 10,895 12,355
Romanian 10 0 15 2,870 1,430 1,445
Russian 60 25 35 6,695 3,285 3,410
Slovak 0 0 0 2,340 1,145 1,190
Ukrainian 380 185 190 22,840 11,090 11,745
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 150 65 90
Southern European origins 45 15 30 72,830 36,360 36,470
Albanian 0 0 0 250 110 140
Bosnian 0 0 0 650 315 335
Catalan 0 0 0 20 15 0
Croatian 0 0 0 4,035 2,095 1,940
Cypriot 0 0 0 55 25 35
Greek 30 10 15 2,930 1,490 1,440
Italian 0 0 0 53,515 26,660 26,850
Kosovar 0 0 0 15 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 460 290 170
Maltese 0 0 0 1,125 530 595
Montenegrin 0 0 0 70 35 30
Portuguese 0 0 0 3,350 1,780 1,565
Serbian 0 0 0 2,825 1,450 1,375
Sicilian 0 0 0 155 75 80
Slovenian 0 0 0 1,425 745 680
Spanish 10 0 10 4,195 1,800 2,395
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 1,055 540 515
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 25 15 10
Other European origins 0 0 0 1,370 720 650
Basque 0 0 0 20 10 10
Jewish 0 0 0 750 405 345
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 40 20 15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 50 35 15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 515 250 260
Caribbean origins 10 10 0 5,655 2,785 2,875
Antiguan 0 0 0 25 0 20
Bahamian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Barbadian 0 0 0 640 325 315
Bermudan 0 0 0 75 30 40
Carib 0 0 0 10 15 0
Cuban 0 0 0 390 180 210
Dominican 0 0 0 130 75 55
Grenadian 0 0 0 110 55 55
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haitian 0 0 0 360 130 230
Jamaican 0 0 0 2,710 1,385 1,330
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 90 50 40
St. Lucian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 795 385 405
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 55 25 30
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 435 220 220
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 135 75 60
Latin, Central and South American origins 10 0 10 6,560 3,370 3,195
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 295 115 180
Arawak 0 0 0 35 20 15
Argentinian 0 0 0 195 95 100
Belizean 0 0 0 25 20 10
Bolivian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Brazilian 0 0 0 255 130 125
Chilean 0 0 0 185 85 105
Colombian 15 0 15 1,470 685 785
Costa Rican 0 0 0 135 85 50
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 125 40 85
Guatemalan 0 0 0 455 210 250
Guyanese 0 0 0 465 230 235
Hispanic 0 0 0 155 95 65
Honduran 0 0 0 140 75 65
Maya 0 0 0 130 65 65
Mexican 0 0 0 1,175 740 435
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 110 60 55
Panamanian 0 0 0 45 35 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 95 55 40
Peruvian 0 0 0 210 100 110
Salvadorean 0 0 0 640 320 320
Uruguayan 0 0 0 65 35 35
Venezuelan 0 0 0 330 175 150
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 300 155 150
African origins 0 0 0 6,290 3,145 3,145
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 890 415 475
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 25 10 10
Ashanti 0 0 0 15 10 10
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chadian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 135 75 65
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Ghanaian 0 0 0 155 80 80
Guinean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Malian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Malinké 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 325 140 195
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 75 30 45
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 115 40 75
North African origins 0 0 0 1,715 865 855
Algerian 0 0 0 65 25 40
Berber 0 0 0 10 15 0
Coptic 0 0 0 35 20 15
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 580 320 265
Libyan 0 0 0 225 120 105
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 85 35 50
Sudanese 0 0 0 685 335 355
Tunisian 0 0 0 40 20 20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 70 35 35
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 1,600 790 815
Afrikaner 0 0 0 10 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 45 15 20
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Eritrean 0 0 0 65 30 35
Ethiopian 0 0 0 105 50 55
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 130 60 70
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 30 15 15
Seychellois 0 0 0 15 15 10
Somali 0 0 0 295 155 135
South African 0 0 0 490 240 245
Tanzanian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 30 10 20
Zambian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 185 75 110
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 140 60 75
Other African origins 0 0 0 2,160 1,120 1,040
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 335 185 145
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 1,835 940 895
Asian origins 100 65 35 27,950 13,435 14,515
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 5,900 3,015 2,885
Afghan 0 0 0 165 70 95
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 570 340 230
Armenian 0 0 0 975 500 480
Assyrian 0 0 0 95 50 40
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 60 35 20
Georgian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 625 320 305
Iraqi 0 0 0 370 175 190
Israeli 0 0 0 110 55 55
Jordanian 0 0 0 195 70 125
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 315 170 140
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 45 20 25
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 15 10 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 1,240 615 630
Palestinian 0 0 0 385 200 180
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 145 90 60
Syrian 0 0 0 355 185 175
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 20 0 15
Turk 0 0 0 580 300 280
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 60 35 25
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 10
Yemeni 0 0 0 65 45 25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 150 70 80
South Asian origins 10 10 0 6,635 3,335 3,305
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 65 45 20
Bengali 0 0 0 90 55 40
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 10 10 0 5,185 2,605 2,580
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 25 0 20
Kashmiri 0 0 0 45 20 25
Nepali 0 0 0 70 45 25
Pakistani 0 0 0 780 355 430
Punjabi 0 0 0 220 100 125
Sinhalese 0 0 0 15 15 10
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 210 120 90
Tamil 0 0 0 15 10 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 235 125 110
East and Southeast Asian origins 90 60 30 15,600 7,205 8,395
Burmese 0 0 0 40 35 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 410 160 250
Chinese 0 0 0 7,390 3,620 3,765
Filipino 85 55 30 4,240 1,780 2,460
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 130 45 85
Japanese 0 10 0 900 405 500
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 1,515 720 795
Laotian 0 0 0 425 190 235
Malaysian 0 0 0 60 20 40
Mongolian 0 0 0 35 25 15
Singaporean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 60 25 35
Thai 0 0 0 265 85 180
Tibetan 0 0 0 25 0 25
Vietnamese 0 0 0 1,295 620 670
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 25 0 20
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 135 65 75
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 135 60 70
Oceania origins 0 0 0 595 280 315
Australian 0 0 0 445 215 230
New Zealander 0 0 0 100 45 60
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 55 30 30
Fijian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Maori 0 0 0 10 0 10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 15 10 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 980 ... ... 183,825 ... ...
Owner 730 ... ... 136,115 ... ...
Renter 245 ... ... 47,720 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 975 ... ... 183,830 ... ...
Condominium 50 ... ... 11,700 ... ...
Not condominium 930 ... ... 172,130 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 980 ... ... 183,825 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 445 ... ...
1 bedroom 70 ... ... 17,700 ... ...
2 bedrooms 230 ... ... 41,500 ... ...
3 bedrooms 355 ... ... 81,660 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 310 ... ... 42,515 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 980 ... ... 183,825 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 190 ... ... 33,675 ... ...
5 rooms 150 ... ... 26,855 ... ...
6 rooms 105 ... ... 32,305 ... ...
7 rooms 160 ... ... 29,465 ... ...
8 or more rooms 370 ... ... 61,520 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.8 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 975 ... ... 183,830 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 970 ... ... 182,625 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 10 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 980 ... ... 183,825 ... ...
Suitable 960 ... ... 178,270 ... ...
Not suitable 20 ... ... 5,555 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 980 ... ... 183,825 ... ...
1960 or before 420 ... ... 63,755 ... ...
1961 to 1980 355 ... ... 56,655 ... ...
1981 to 1990 120 ... ... 20,705 ... ...
1991 to 2000 10 ... ... 17,655 ... ...
2001 to 2005 25 ... ... 8,990 ... ...
2006 to 2010 25 ... ... 8,050 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 25 ... ... 8,025 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 980 ... ... 183,830 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 905 ... ... 172,145 ... ...
Major repairs needed 75 ... ... 11,685 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 980 ... ... 183,825 ... ...
1 household maintainer 670 ... ... 108,360 ... ...
2 household maintainers 300 ... ... 71,890 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 10 ... ... 3,575 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 980 ... ... 183,830 ... ...
15 to 24 years 25 ... ... 4,430 ... ...
25 to 34 years 120 ... ... 20,070 ... ...
35 to 44 years 165 ... ... 26,210 ... ...
45 to 54 years 140 ... ... 36,285 ... ...
55 to 64 years 190 ... ... 38,895 ... ...
65 to 74 years 150 ... ... 31,695 ... ...
75 to 84 years 130 ... ... 18,665 ... ...
85 years and over 50 ... ... 7,575 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 960 ... ... 182,245 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 830 ... ... 136,985 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 135 ... ... 45,265 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 125 ... ... 40,615 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 730 ... ... 134,830 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 45.9 ... ... 57.5 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 8.4 ... ... 16.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 526 ... ... 1,043 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 746 ... ... 1,181 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 199,748 ... ... 279,490 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 197,846 ... ... 323,219 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 245 ... ... 47,640 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 26.5 ... ... 15.5 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 31.2 ... ... 48.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 783 ... ... 872 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 823 ... ... 908 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 1,805 880 925 371,555 178,825 192,735
No certificate, diploma or degree 485 270 210 67,785 33,240 34,550
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 520 255 270 116,010 55,100 60,915
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 795 355 440 187,760 90,490 97,270
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 230 165 65 30,335 21,855 8,480
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 140 100 40 14,110 8,705 5,405
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 95 70 25 16,225 13,150 3,075
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 340 100 245 88,010 37,370 50,640
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 50 30 25 6,260 2,825 3,435
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 175 65 110 63,155 28,435 34,715
Bachelor's degree 130 40 90 43,415 18,760 24,650
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 4,335 1,970 2,360
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 0 10 1,700 1,070 625
Master's degree 30 20 10 12,035 5,600 6,435
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 1,670 1,030 635
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 1,090 545 545 229,125 110,685 118,440
No certificate, diploma or degree 190 110 80 23,365 12,650 10,720
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 320 170 150 68,355 33,955 34,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 580 260 315 137,400 64,085 73,320
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 160 115 45 19,245 13,655 5,590
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 95 70 25 9,140 5,575 3,565
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 60 45 20 10,105 8,080 2,020
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 265 90 175 66,645 28,325 38,325
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 25 15 0 4,000 1,780 2,220
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 130 40 90 47,515 20,325 27,190
Bachelor's degree 105 30 75 32,850 13,860 18,990
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 3,230 1,380 1,850
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 0 10 1,275 705 570
Master's degree 20 10 0 9,010 3,735 5,270
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 10 1,155 640 510
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 1,805 885 920 371,555 178,825 192,735
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,010 525 485 183,795 88,335 95,465
Education 85 25 55 13,370 3,520 9,845
13. Education 80 30 55 13,365 3,520 9,850
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 6,610 2,895 3,720
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 1,200 895 305
50. Visual and performing arts 10 0 10 5,415 2,000 3,415
Humanities 15 15 0 9,415 4,005 5,415
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 985 265 720
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 0 2,190 700 1,490
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 2,320 920 1,400
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 65 0 55
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 540 330 205
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 10 10 1,230 765 460
54. History 0 0 0 1,540 890 650
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 545 120 425
Social and behavioural sciences and law 35 15 20 20,810 6,500 14,315
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 225 35 190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 1,830 775 1,055
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 10 0 15 5,360 485 4,875
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 2,410 670 1,735
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 10 0 350 65 280
42. Psychology 0 0 0 3,735 925 2,810
45. Social sciences 10 10 0 6,910 3,540 3,370
Business, management and public administration 185 45 145 35,290 13,185 22,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 75 30 45
44. Public administration and social service professions 25 0 20 3,475 610 2,865
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 160 35 125 31,750 12,550 19,200
Physical and life sciences and technologies 10 0 0 5,405 2,915 2,490
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 2,260 1,000 1,255
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 1,120 580 545
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 55 15 40
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 1,590 1,190 400
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 385 130 250
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 10 0 5,385 3,205 2,180
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 3,960 2,590 1,370
25. Library science 0 0 0 500 40 455
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 875 530 350
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 45 40 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 175 160 10 40,110 37,710 2,395
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 915 670 245
14. Engineering 10 10 0 4,770 4,125 635
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 25 20 0 9,570 8,640 925
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 45 45 0 8,200 8,075 130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 55 45 0 9,640 9,430 205
48. Precision production 40 40 0 7,010 6,765 250
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 30 20 0 3,920 2,475 1,445
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 25 20 0 2,865 1,810 1,055
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 1,055 665 390
Health and related fields 185 10 185 31,735 5,980 25,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 10 0 10 3,300 1,600 1,700
51. Health professions and related programs 185 10 180 27,965 4,095 23,870
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 470 280 190
Personal, protective and transportation services 75 65 15 15,685 8,095 7,590
12. Personal and culinary services 30 20 15 8,470 2,570 5,895
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 60 55 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 60 55 0
43. Security and protective services 10 10 0 4,775 3,275 1,500
49. Transportation and materials moving 40 35 0 2,320 2,130 185
Other 0 0 0 30 0 25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 30 10 20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 1,085 545 540 229,125 110,685 118,435
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 510 280 225 91,720 46,600 45,120
Education 35 15 25 8,745 2,195 6,550
13. Education 35 15 20 8,745 2,195 6,550
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 5,050 2,210 2,840
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 940 700 245
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 4,110 1,515 2,595
Humanities 10 10 0 6,430 2,680 3,750
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 675 165 505
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 1,445 430 1,015
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 1,670 665 1,000
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 50 10 40
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 345 230 125
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 830 530 305
54. History 0 0 0 1,060 585 475
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 360 75 290
Social and behavioural sciences and law 25 10 15 16,380 4,755 11,625
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 160 35 125
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 1,525 630 895
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 10 0 10 4,355 370 3,985
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 1,990 485 1,510
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 10 0 260 40 220
42. Psychology 0 0 0 2,800 655 2,140
45. Social sciences 10 0 0 5,280 2,530 2,755
Business, management and public administration 155 35 115 26,635 9,680 16,955
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 45 15 35
44. Public administration and social service professions 25 10 20 2,775 455 2,320
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 130 30 95 23,810 9,210 14,600
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 3,815 1,930 1,885
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 1,680 735 945
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 820 405 420
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 55 15 40
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 990 690 300
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 270 90 180
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 4,365 2,620 1,750
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 3,335 2,200 1,135
25. Library science 0 0 0 380 35 345
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 620 350 265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 35 30 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 125 115 10 27,535 25,640 1,895
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 695 495 200
14. Engineering 0 10 0 3,345 2,820 520
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 25 20 0 6,925 6,205 720
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 30 25 10 5,430 5,310 125
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 30 30 10 6,585 6,430 160
48. Precision production 35 35 0 4,560 4,385 175
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 20 20 10 3,010 1,835 1,175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 20 15 0 2,205 1,325 885
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 10 0 805 515 290
Health and related fields 135 10 130 23,765 4,480 19,290
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 10 0 10 2,595 1,235 1,360
51. Health professions and related programs 130 0 125 20,840 3,065 17,775
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 330 180 155
Personal, protective and transportation services 65 45 15 11,640 6,060 5,585
12. Personal and culinary services 25 10 15 6,150 1,930 4,215
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 50 45 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 30 30 0
43. Security and protective services 10 0 0 3,630 2,405 1,225
49. Transportation and materials moving 30 30 0 1,790 1,650 140
Other 0 0 0 20 0 25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 25 0 25
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 1,805 880 920 371,560 178,825 192,735
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,005 525 480 183,795 88,335 95,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 800 355 440 187,760 90,490 97,270
Location of study inside Canada 770 340 425 162,385 77,860 84,525
Same as province or territory of residence 610 255 355 154,335 73,995 80,340
Different than province or territory of residence 155 85 70 8,055 3,870 4,185
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 25 10 20 25,370 12,630 12,740
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 10 0 10 8,580 4,015 4,565
Philippines 10 10 10 1,315 450 870
India 10 0 0 1,115 550 570
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 3,995 2,525 1,470
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 885 365 515
France 0 0 0 155 80 70
Other 10 0 0 9,335 4,645 4,685
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 1,090 545 545 229,125 110,685 118,435
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 510 280 230 91,725 46,605 45,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 580 265 315 137,400 64,085 73,315
Location of study inside Canada 555 250 305 120,780 56,565 64,220
Same as province or territory of residence 430 185 245 115,505 54,015 61,490
Different than province or territory of residence 125 65 55 5,280 2,545 2,730
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 25 10 15 16,620 7,520 9,100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 6,140 2,630 3,510
Philippines 10 10 10 1,015 335 680
India 0 10 0 930 435 495
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 1,420 835 585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 700 305 400
France 0 0 0 115 60 55
Other 10 0 10 6,300 2,920 3,375
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 1,805 885 920 371,555 178,825 192,735
In the labour force 1,020 525 495 226,595 115,825 110,765
Employed 955 480 475 209,890 106,705 103,185
Unemployed 65 45 20 16,705 9,120 7,585
Not in the labour force 785 355 425 144,970 63,000 81,970
Participation rate 56.5 59.3 53.8 61.0 64.8 57.5
Employment rate 52.9 54.2 51.6 56.5 59.7 53.5
Unemployment rate 6.4 8.6 4.0 7.4 7.9 6.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 1,805 880 925 371,555 178,825 192,735
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 700 280 420 135,500 58,625 76,875
Worked 1,100 600 500 236,060 120,205 115,860
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 510 305 210 118,360 66,675 51,680
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 590 300 290 117,700 53,525 64,180
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.6 42.4 42.8 42.7 43.0 42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 1,020 525 490 226,590 115,825 110,765
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 4,515 2,240 2,275
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 1,020 525 490 222,075 113,590 108,490
Employee 885 450 430 198,085 98,615 99,470
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 135 75 60 23,995 14,975 9,020
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 1,020 525 495 226,590 115,825 110,765
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 4,515 2,240 2,275
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 1,015 525 495 222,080 113,585 108,490
0 Management occupations 110 70 35 23,885 14,260 9,625
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 140 35 100 29,220 8,230 20,990
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 40 40 0 10,120 8,360 1,755
3 Health occupations 95 0 90 15,885 2,670 13,215
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 90 20 70 23,585 7,790 15,795
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 10 0 10 5,485 2,420 3,070
6 Sales and service occupations 210 50 160 64,735 26,415 38,320
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 205 200 10 33,180 31,295 1,885
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 80 80 0 5,785 4,095 1,690
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 45 35 10 10,200 8,055 2,140
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 1,015 525 490 226,595 115,830 110,765
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 4,515 2,240 2,275
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 1,020 525 495 222,075 113,585 108,490
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 90 85 10 5,790 3,475 2,315
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 40 30 10 515 450 70
22 Utilities 0 10 0 1,370 1,035 335
23 Construction 45 45 10 16,065 14,440 1,625
31-33 Manufacturing 80 60 20 21,100 16,650 4,445
41 Wholesale trade 55 40 10 7,805 5,440 2,370
44-45 Retail trade 125 45 85 27,325 11,845 15,480
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 45 45 0 9,440 6,620 2,815
51 Information and cultural industries 10 10 0 2,845 1,535 1,315
52 Finance and insurance 25 0 25 6,715 2,625 4,095
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 10 0 0 3,425 1,825 1,600
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 30 15 15 10,505 5,600 4,910
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 180 60 115
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 30 0 25 11,900 6,815 5,080
61 Educational services 65 20 40 16,455 5,235 11,220
62 Health care and social assistance 140 0 135 25,920 4,030 21,895
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 25 10 15 9,100 4,850 4,250
72 Accommodation and food services 70 25 45 24,915 10,075 14,835
81 Other services (except public administration) 65 50 15 10,025 4,885 5,145
91 Public administration 70 40 25 10,685 6,095 4,590
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 950 480 470 209,890 106,705 103,185
Worked at home 45 25 20 13,955 6,840 7,115
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 1,650 990 660
No fixed workplace address 115 110 10 22,940 16,885 6,060
Worked at usual place 795 350 445 171,345 81,995 89,350
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 795 350 440 171,345 81,995 89,350
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 645 275 365 80,100 34,710 45,390
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 50 30 15 64,390 30,750 33,635
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 90 30 60 26,420 16,275 10,145
Commute to a different province or territory 10 15 0 435 255 180
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 910 455 455 194,285 98,880 95,410
Car, truck, van - as a driver 740 375 360 163,745 84,500 79,245
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 20 15 10 13,250 6,150 7,100
Public transit 10 10 0 5,000 1,885 3,115
Walked 95 35 60 8,565 3,985 4,585
Bicycle 30 10 10 1,655 1,230 425
Other method 15 10 10 2,065 1,130 940
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 910 455 455 194,285 98,875 95,410
Less than 15 minutes 650 290 360 69,995 31,420 38,575
15 to 29 minutes 95 70 20 72,950 36,050 36,905
30 to 44 minutes 60 30 25 28,735 16,210 12,525
45 to 59 minutes 30 20 10 9,975 6,115 3,855
60 minutes and over 80 45 40 12,630 9,080 3,555
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 910 455 455 194,285 98,880 95,410
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 20 0 20 13,860 10,095 3,770
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 220 130 90 33,685 21,660 12,020
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 275 150 125 45,780 23,585 22,195
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 225 100 125 42,085 15,880 26,210
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 50 15 40 22,350 8,835 13,505
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 120 60 60 36,535 18,820 17,715
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 1,135 605 530 243,315 123,795 119,520
Single responses 1,135 605 525 241,545 123,100 118,450
Official languages 1,130 605 525 240,445 122,445 118,000
English 1,130 605 530 238,940 122,060 116,880
French 0 0 0 1,500 385 1,120
Non-official languages 0 0 0 1,105 655 450
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 1,105 655 450
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 30 25 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 30 25 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 15 15 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 45 20 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 535 355 180
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 95 50 45
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 95 45 50
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 25 15 10
Russian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Serbian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 10 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 70 60 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 70 50 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 45 35 15
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 30 25 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 15 15 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iranian languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 10 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 320 205 115
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 35 10 25
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Spanish 0 0 0 275 190 80
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 50 20 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 55 30 25
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 355 200 150
Chinese languages 0 0 0 350 195 155
Cantonese 0 0 0 75 55 20
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 265 140 120
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 0 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 10 0 10
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 20 15 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 1,765 690 1,075
English and French 0 0 0 870 280 585
English and non-official language 0 0 0 850 400 450
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 45 10 35
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 1,130 605 525 243,315 123,795 119,520
None 1,130 605 525 235,000 120,280 114,720
English 0 0 0 1,445 500 945
French 0 0 0 3,455 1,400 2,055
Non-official language 0 0 0 3,230 1,565 1,670
Aboriginal 0 0 0 15 0 15
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 3,215 1,560 1,655
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 175 55 120
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 2,135 1,035 1,100 434,025 210,765 223,260
Non-movers 1,875 915 960 380,605 184,505 196,100
Movers 260 125 135 53,415 26,260 27,155
Non-migrants 90 50 45 27,480 13,305 14,175
Migrants 170 75 90 25,935 12,955 12,980
Internal migrants 135 60 75 23,595 11,760 11,840
Intraprovincial migrants 110 45 65 21,930 10,895 11,030
Interprovincial migrants 20 15 10 1,670 860 805
External migrants 30 15 15 2,335 1,195 1,145
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 2,015 985 1,030 417,400 202,430 214,970
Non-movers 1,300 640 660 270,125 131,180 138,950
Movers 715 345 370 147,275 71,250 76,020
Non-migrants 265 130 135 73,595 35,400 38,200
Migrants 455 215 235 73,680 35,855 37,825
Internal migrants 400 190 205 65,275 31,785 33,485
Intraprovincial migrants 300 135 165 60,930 29,585 31,345
Interprovincial migrants 95 60 40 4,345 2,200 2,140
External migrants 55 25 30 8,400 4,070 4,335

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Biggar, T [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and Niagara, RM [Census division], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 28, 2024).

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