Census Profile, 2016 Census
Biggar, Town [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and Kitchener, City [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Biggar, T Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]			Kitchener, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Biggar, Town [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : Biggar, Town [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Kitchener, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	2,226	...	...	233,222	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	2,161	...	...	219,153	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.0	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1,082	...	...	95,495	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	979	...	...	92,217	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	141.4	...	...	1,705.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	15.75	...	...	136.77	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	2,225	1,085	1,140	233,220	114,715	118,505
0 to 14 years	380	190	190	40,870	20,860	20,010
0 to 4 years	130	65	70	13,710	6,985	6,725
5 to 9 years	125	60	65	14,020	7,165	6,855
10 to 14 years	125	65	60	13,140	6,715	6,430
15 to 64 years	1,310	670	640	159,960	79,460	80,505
15 to 19 years	125	65	60	13,370	6,825	6,545
20 to 24 years	90	45	45	16,125	8,270	7,855
25 to 29 years	125	60	65	18,560	9,200	9,365
30 to 34 years	125	65	55	17,970	8,905	9,060
35 to 39 years	125	60	70	16,375	8,160	8,215
40 to 44 years	135	65	65	15,565	7,690	7,875
45 to 49 years	115	60	55	15,980	7,940	8,045
50 to 54 years	145	70	75	17,230	8,515	8,710
55 to 59 years	165	85	80	15,685	7,710	7,975
60 to 64 years	160	90	75	13,100	6,250	6,850
65 years and over	535	220	310	32,385	14,395	17,990
65 to 69 years	125	60	65	10,650	5,070	5,575
70 to 74 years	110	50	60	7,585	3,485	4,100
75 to 79 years	95	40	55	5,760	2,640	3,120
80 to 84 years	95	40	55	4,130	1,735	2,390
85 years and over	115	35	80	4,265	1,465	2,805
85 to 89 years	70	20	45	2,780	1,025	1,750
90 to 94 years	30	10	20	1,170	375	800
95 to 99 years	10	5	5	285	55	230
100 years and over	5	0	5	30	5	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.1	17.5	16.7	17.5	18.2	16.9
15 to 64 years	58.9	61.8	56.1	68.6	69.3	67.9
65 years and over	24.0	20.3	27.2	13.9	12.5	15.2
85 years and over	5.2	3.2	7.0	1.8	1.3	2.4
Average age of the population	44.4	42.8	46.0	39.0	38.0	39.9
Median age of the population	45.2	43.3	47.4	37.9	36.9	38.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	980	...	...	92,220	...	...
Single-detached house	835	...	...	44,815	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	13,380	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	145	...	...	34,015	...	...
Semi-detached house	5	...	...	5,390	...	...
Row house	5	...	...	11,190	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	10	...	...	3,010	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	115	...	...	14,350	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	70	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	980	...	...	92,215	...	...
1 person	355	...	...	24,980	...	...
2 persons	355	...	...	30,555	...	...
3 persons	105	...	...	15,035	...	...
4 persons	85	...	...	13,690	...	...
5 or more persons	75	...	...	7,955	...	...
Number of persons in private households	2,150	...	...	230,000	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,840	895	950	192,350	93,855	98,495
Married or living common law	1,105	560	545	109,195	54,505	54,695
Married	945	480	465	90,560	45,205	45,355
Living common law	165	80	85	18,635	9,300	9,340
Not married and not living common law	740	335	400	83,155	39,350	43,800
Never married	380	225	150	55,065	30,085	24,985
Separated	45	25	25	6,355	2,625	3,725
Divorced	105	50	55	12,265	4,780	7,490
Widowed	210	30	175	9,465	1,870	7,600
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	615	...	...	65,135	...	...
2 persons	360	...	...	31,585	...	...
3 persons	110	...	...	14,725	...	...
4 persons	85	...	...	13,115	...	...
5 or more persons	60	...	...	5,710	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	610	...	...	65,140	...	...
Total couple families	530	...	...	53,450	...	...
Married couples	450	...	...	44,130	...	...
Common-law couples	85	...	...	9,315	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	80	...	...	11,690	...	...
Female parent	65	...	...	9,415	...	...
Male parent	15	...	...	2,275	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	535	...	...	53,450	...	...
Couples without children	315	...	...	24,665	...	...
Couples with children	220	...	...	28,780	...	...
1 child	85	...	...	11,285	...	...
2 children	80	...	...	12,165	...	...
3 or more children	60	...	...	5,335	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	80	...	...	11,690	...	...
1 child	50	...	...	6,915	...	...
2 children	25	...	...	3,445	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	1,325	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	435	205	235	39,520	19,785	19,735
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	980	...	...	92,220	...	...
One-census-family households	590	...	...	61,260	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	305	...	...	23,140	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	290	...	...	38,120	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	10	...	...	1,895	...	...
Non-census-family households	375	...	...	29,065	...	...
One-person households	355	...	...	24,980	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	25	...	...	4,085	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	2,165	1,055	1,110	230,645	113,730	116,915
English only	2,125	1,035	1,085	210,895	105,235	105,660
French only	0	0	0	130	45	85
English and French	35	20	20	14,895	6,525	8,370
Neither English nor French	5	5	0	4,725	1,930	2,800
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	2,165	1,055	1,110	230,645	113,735	116,915
English	2,145	1,045	1,100	221,885	109,870	112,020
French	15	5	5	2,740	1,275	1,460
English and French	0	0	0	1,375	685	685
Neither English nor French	10	0	0	4,650	1,895	2,755
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	15	10	10	3,420	1,620	1,805
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.7	0.9	0.9	1.5	1.4	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	2,170	1,055	1,110	230,650	113,735	116,915
Single responses	2,125	1,035	1,095	225,530	111,215	114,315
Official languages	1,865	900	970	164,930	81,810	83,120
English	1,845	890	960	162,160	80,495	81,660
French	20	10	15	2,775	1,315	1,465
Non-official languages	260	135	125	60,595	29,405	31,190
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	260	130	125	60,580	29,395	31,180
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	6,645	3,325	3,320
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	980	465	515
Bilen	0	0	0	100	50	45
Oromo	0	0	0	75	40	40
Somali	0	0	0	770	355	415
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Semitic languages	5	0	0	5,655	2,850	2,800
Amharic	0	0	0	660	320	340
Arabic	0	5	0	3,890	1,995	1,890
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	215	110	105
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	30	10	15
Harari	0	0	0	15	5	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	50	30	25
Maltese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	735	355	380
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	25
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,545	1,235	1,310
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	220	100	120
Vietnamese	0	0	0	2,325	1,130	1,190
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages	120	65	55	1,040	365	680
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	25	15	10	60	20	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ilocano	5	0	0	50	15	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	70	30	45
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	50	45	800	275	525
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	95	50	45
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	855	450	400
Kannada	0	0	0	45	25	15
Malayalam	0	5	0	330	165	160
Tamil	0	0	0	320	170	145
Telugu	5	5	5	155	80	70
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	375	185	190
Indo-European languages	115	55	60	41,200	20,070	21,135
Albanian	0	0	0	840	440	405
Armenian	0	0	0	170	80	90
Balto-Slavic languages	40	15	25	11,800	5,705	6,095
Baltic languages	0	0	0	80	45	35
Latvian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Slavic languages	45	15	25	11,715	5,655	6,060
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	5	440	225	220
Bulgarian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Croatian	5	0	5	1,455	735	715
Czech	5	5	5	395	185	205
Macedonian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Polish	0	0	5	2,965	1,370	1,595
Russian	15	10	10	825	380	445
Serbian	0	0	0	4,010	2,015	1,995
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	375	175	200
Slovak	0	0	0	325	140	185
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	175	85	95
Ukrainian	15	0	10	405	165	240
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	175	90	85
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	35	15	20	5,340	2,410	2,925
Afrikaans	0	5	0	30	20	10
Danish	0	0	0	70	30	40
Dutch	0	0	0	595	275	325
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	30	15	15	4,570	2,050	2,520
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	0	0	0	715	355	360
Indo-Iranian languages	25	20	10	9,055	4,665	4,390
Indo-Aryan languages	30	20	10	6,145	3,185	2,955
Bengali	0	0	0	470	255	215
Gujarati	5	5	0	1,065	555	515
Hindi	0	5	0	700	375	325
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	60	30	25
Nepali	0	0	0	170	95	80
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	2,220	1,165	1,055
Sindhi	0	0	0	145	65	80
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	90	50	45
Urdu	5	5	5	1,190	595	595
Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,755	1,400	1,360
Kurdish	0	0	0	515	280	240
Pashto	0	0	0	165	90	80
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	2,075	1,030	1,040
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	155	75	80
Italic (Romance) languages	5	0	5	13,270	6,405	6,865
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	655	350	305
Portuguese	0	0	0	3,050	1,480	1,570
Romanian	0	0	0	4,050	1,975	2,080
Spanish	5	0	5	5,505	2,595	2,910
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	160	50	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	790	360	425
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	425	180	245
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Shona	0	0	0	55	25	35
Swahili	0	0	0	100	35	60
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	45	25	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	40	65
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	205	105	100
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	205	105	100
Sign languages	5	0	0	55	25	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	35	10	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	5	3,935	1,915	2,015
Chinese languages	0	0	0	3,585	1,730	1,855
Cantonese	0	0	0	830	375	455
Hakka	0	0	0	55	25	30
Mandarin	5	0	0	2,315	1,135	1,185
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	85	55	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	250	120	130
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	350	190	165
Burmese	0	0	0	130	70	60
Karenic languages	0	0	0	110	60	55
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	55	45
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	705	320	385
Lao	0	0	0	645	305	340
Thai	0	0	0	55	15	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	535	260	275
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	15	5
Turkish	0	0	0	475	235	240
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uralic languages	0	0	0	975	480	500
Estonian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Finnish	0	0	0	55	25	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	890	435	455
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Multiple responses	45	25	15	5,115	2,515	2,600
English and French	0	0	0	605	290	320
English and non-official language	40	25	15	4,270	2,120	2,155
French and non-official language	0	0	0	115	50	65
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	120	60	65
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	2,170	1,055	1,110	230,645	113,735	116,915
Single responses	2,090	1,015	1,075	218,065	107,570	110,495
Official languages	1,955	940	1,015	186,340	92,195	94,150
English	1,960	940	1,020	185,525	91,810	93,715
French	0	0	0	815	385	430
Non-official languages	135	75	60	31,725	15,380	16,350
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	135	75	60	31,720	15,375	16,345
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	4,540	2,205	2,330
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	680	305	370
Bilen	0	0	0	85	45	45
Oromo	0	0	0	50	20	30
Somali	0	0	0	530	240	295
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages	0	0	0	3,850	1,890	1,955
Amharic	0	0	0	450	215	240
Arabic	0	0	0	2,695	1,350	1,345
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	135	65	65
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	490	230	265
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	5	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,620	790	830
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	110	50	60
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,510	740	770
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	45	30	360	155	200
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	35	25	290	125	165
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	25	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	500	265	230
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	195	100	95
Tamil	0	0	0	180	95	80
Telugu	0	0	0	100	50	45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	150	70	85
Indo-European languages	40	20	20	19,940	9,660	10,285
Albanian	0	0	0	495	255	235
Armenian	0	0	0	85	35	45
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	6,010	2,920	3,095
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	10	6,010	2,915	3,090
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	220	110	105
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	650	315	335
Czech	0	0	0	130	65	65
Macedonian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Polish	0	0	0	1,265	605	665
Russian	5	5	0	470	230	240
Serbian	0	0	0	2,635	1,305	1,335
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	175	85	90
Slovak	0	0	0	125	60	70
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ukrainian	5	5	5	115	40	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	50	45
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	720	310	415
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	50	20	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	5	650	270	385
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	290	130	160
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	10	5,675	2,825	2,855
Indo-Aryan languages	20	15	10	3,725	1,880	1,840
Bengali	0	0	0	290	150	145
Gujarati	0	5	0	610	305	305
Hindi	5	5	0	405	210	190
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	120	60	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	1,490	770	725
Sindhi	0	0	0	80	35	40
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	20	20
Urdu	0	0	0	650	315	340
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,870	910	970
Kurdish	0	0	0	275	140	135
Pashto	0	0	0	100	45	55
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	35	45
Italic (Romance) languages	5	0	0	6,660	3,180	3,480
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,280	605	670
Romanian	0	0	0	2,060	1,000	1,065
Spanish	0	0	5	3,220	1,525	1,695
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	70	25	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	590	275	315
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	115	45	75
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	20	5	15
Swahili	0	0	0	45	15	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	100	55	45
Dinka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	50	45
Sign languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	45	20	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	35	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,705	1,330	1,370
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,390	1,175	1,215
Cantonese	0	0	0	430	205	220
Hakka	0	0	0	35	20	20
Mandarin	5	0	0	1,695	835	855
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	185	85	95
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	315	160	150
Burmese	0	0	0	135	70	60
Karenic languages	0	0	0	105	55	55
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	35	35
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	340	160	180
Lao	0	0	0	320	155	160
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	275	135	140
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	250	125	125
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	280	135	150
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	280	135	145
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Multiple responses	75	45	35	12,580	6,160	6,420
English and French	0	0	0	305	140	165
English and non-official language	75	40	30	11,995	5,900	6,100
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	10	20
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	240	110	135
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	2,165	1,060	1,110	230,650	113,730	116,915
None	2,055	1,000	1,060	196,480	97,150	99,330
English	55	25	20	14,020	6,960	7,060
French	5	0	0	2,075	900	1,180
Non-official language	55	30	25	17,495	8,450	9,045
Aboriginal	0	0	0	25	10	20
Non-Aboriginal	50	30	25	17,470	8,440	9,025
English and French	0	0	0	105	45	60
English and non-official language	0	0	0	285	140	145
French and non-official language	0	0	0	170	70	95
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,765	860	905	189,215	92,620	96,595
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,690	825	860	181,510	89,155	92,355
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,917	48,077	27,840	34,520	41,035	29,228
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,685	825	860	181,535	89,160	92,375
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,619	42,155	25,690	31,384	36,549	27,056
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,545	760	780	162,815	81,710	81,105
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,832	46,976	23,061	33,799	41,457	27,212
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,200	505	690	128,700	57,240	71,460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,691	8,521	8,934	3,759	1,449	5,255
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,200	650	555	139,720	72,290	67,425
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,720	42,624	26,432	35,761	42,654	29,878
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	1,805	880	920	189,215	92,645	96,575
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,720	845	870	181,600	89,200	92,400
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,973	51,824	32,402	43,651	50,888	36,665
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,725	850	870	181,605	89,200	92,405
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,555	42,984	28,338	36,797	41,939	31,833
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,580	790	785	162,620	81,605	81,015
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,522	49,646	27,374	43,066	51,164	34,910
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,195	510	680	128,975	57,475	71,505
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,560	9,186	9,842	7,162	6,338	7,824
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,195	650	545	139,720	72,240	67,480
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,525	48,039	29,362	43,496	50,574	35,919
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	1,805	880	925	189,215	92,645	96,575
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	495	295	205	71,930	40,690	31,235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,439	67,422	35,458	51,710	57,218	46,100
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,076	69,346	39,379	60,496	67,082	51,915
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.2	89.5	78.8	88.4	92.1	83.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.2	70.4	57.9	76.7	80.5	71.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.9	10.6	21.4	11.6	7.9	16.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	1,765	860	910	189,220	92,620	96,595
Without total income	80	35	50	7,700	3,465	4,240
With total income	1,685	825	860	181,515	89,155	92,355
Percentage with total income	95.5	95.9	94.5	95.9	96.3	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	165	70	95	24,380	10,725	13,655
$10,000 to $19,999	275	95	180	30,450	12,105	18,345
$20,000 to $29,999	280	100	185	25,585	10,445	15,135
$30,000 to $39,999	200	75	125	22,640	10,195	12,445
$40,000 to $49,999	180	85	90	20,590	10,005	10,585
$50,000 to $59,999	155	90	65	15,515	8,490	7,025
$60,000 to $69,999	110	70	35	11,410	6,690	4,715
$70,000 to $79,999	95	65	25	8,235	5,105	3,125
$80,000 to $89,999	65	40	20	6,170	3,935	2,240
$90,000 to $99,999	55	35	20	5,125	3,115	2,015
$100,000 and over	115	95	20	11,420	8,355	3,065
$100,000 to $149,999	100	80	20	8,155	5,850	2,305
$150,000 and over	20	15	5	3,260	2,500	755
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,765	860	910	189,215	92,620	96,600
Without after-tax income	80	35	45	7,685	3,460	4,220
With after-tax income	1,690	830	860	181,535	89,155	92,375
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.5	94.5	95.9	96.3	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	180	75	105	24,930	10,900	14,030
$10,000 to $19,999	290	100	190	31,940	12,720	19,220
$20,000 to $29,999	315	120	195	29,955	12,435	17,525
$30,000 to $39,999	235	90	145	27,790	13,075	14,715
$40,000 to $49,999	215	125	85	22,830	12,060	10,775
$50,000 to $59,999	160	105	60	15,125	8,735	6,385
$60,000 to $69,999	110	70	35	10,200	6,460	3,735
$70,000 to $79,999	85	60	25	7,350	4,570	2,785
$80,000 and over	105	85	25	11,415	8,205	3,210
$80,000 to $89,999	40	35	10	4,145	2,810	1,340
$90,000 to $99,999	30	25	10	2,335	1,680	655
$100,000 and over	40	35	5	4,935	3,720	1,215
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	1,765	855	910	189,215	92,620	96,595
Without employment income	565	210	355	49,500	20,330	29,170
With employment income	1,200	645	555	139,720	72,295	67,425
Percentage with employment income	68.0	75.4	61.0	73.8	78.1	69.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	195	100	90	16,700	7,910	8,790
$5,000 to $9,999	90	40	50	10,605	4,590	6,015
$10,000 to $19,999	140	55	80	18,175	7,855	10,320
$20,000 to $29,999	150	60	85	15,255	6,540	8,710
$30,000 to $39,999	125	60	65	16,035	7,205	8,835
$40,000 to $49,999	120	55	60	15,570	7,860	7,710
$50,000 to $59,999	90	50	40	12,375	7,085	5,290
$60,000 to $69,999	70	50	20	9,010	5,490	3,520
$70,000 to $79,999	60	40	15	6,720	4,330	2,390
$80,000 and over	175	135	40	19,280	13,440	5,840
$80,000 to $89,999	35	25	10	5,405	3,525	1,875
$90,000 to $99,999	40	30	10	4,520	2,790	1,730
$100,000 and over	100	85	15	9,355	7,120	2,235
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	980	...	...	92,215	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,168	...	...	70,774	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,131	...	...	62,481	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	350	...	...	24,980	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,704	...	...	37,355	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,016	...	...	33,423	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	625	...	...	67,235	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,000	...	...	86,824	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,032	...	...	76,244	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	980	...	...	92,220	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	73,785	...	...	85,962	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,504	...	...	72,465	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	330	...	...	25,000	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,898	...	...	45,389	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,735	...	...	38,260	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	645	...	...	67,220	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,667	...	...	101,051	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,249	...	...	85,187	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	980	...	...	92,215	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	1,305	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	1,040	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	2,420	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	55	...	...	3,115	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	75	...	...	3,670	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	35	...	...	3,355	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	60	...	...	3,785	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	50	...	...	4,005	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	55	...	...	4,015	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	40	...	...	4,135	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	65	...	...	7,645	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	70	...	...	7,050	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	70	...	...	6,630	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	60	...	...	5,955	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	45	...	...	5,545	...	...
$100,000 and over	265	...	...	28,540	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	105	...	...	10,450	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	60	...	...	6,830	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	75	...	...	6,775	...	...
$200,000 and over	30	...	...	4,485	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	980	...	...	92,215	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	1,385	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	1,065	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	15	...	...	2,455	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	55	...	...	3,255	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	80	...	...	4,155	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	55	...	...	3,840	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	60	...	...	4,490	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	55	...	...	4,740	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	55	...	...	4,880	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	55	...	...	4,800	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	90	...	...	9,015	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	70	...	...	8,215	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	65	...	...	7,500	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	80	...	...	6,605	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	55	...	...	5,385	...	...
$100,000 and over	170	...	...	20,450	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	80	...	...	9,450	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	60	...	...	5,160	...	...
$150,000 and over	30	...	...	5,840	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	610	...	...	64,250	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,296	...	...	86,932	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,328	...	...	76,236	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	295	...	...	22,625	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,896	...	...	78,725	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,168	...	...	68,922	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	225	...	...	28,960	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,616	...	...	109,251	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,512	...	...	93,930	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	80	...	...	10,815	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,480	...	...	52,955	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,640	...	...	48,899	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.4	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	635	...	...	64,175	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,020	...	...	101,495	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,894	...	...	85,392	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	310	...	...	22,560	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,929	...	...	93,615	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,259	...	...	78,223	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	215	...	...	29,020	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,592	...	...	122,117	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,006	...	...	102,052	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	80	...	...	10,725	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,952	...	...	63,726	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,879	...	...	56,168	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	405	185	220	34,305	17,555	16,755
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,320	41,088	28,864	33,653	36,361	31,042
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,184	35,328	27,584	30,483	32,494	28,697
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	375	155	215	34,415	17,545	16,865
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,199	45,535	36,346	41,073	44,036	37,991
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,672	38,007	32,264	34,939	36,713	33,094
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	2,150	1,050	1,100	230,000	113,425	116,580
In the bottom half of the distribution	1,115	515	600	116,215	55,565	60,655
In the bottom decile	170	80	85	22,300	10,845	11,455
In the second decile	275	120	160	21,315	9,490	11,825
In the third decile	245	105	135	23,200	10,865	12,335
In the fourth decile	235	110	120	24,425	11,965	12,465
In the fifth decile	195	95	100	24,980	12,395	12,580
In the top half of the distribution	1,035	535	500	113,785	57,860	55,925
In the sixth decile	185	85	100	25,070	12,615	12,455
In the seventh decile	260	135	125	24,610	12,440	12,175
In the eighth decile	260	135	125	24,520	12,535	11,990
In the ninth decile	190	105	85	22,590	11,560	11,030
In the top decile	145	75	65	16,995	8,715	8,275
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	2,150	1,050	1,100	230,005	113,425	116,580
0 to 17 years	455	230	230	48,585	24,725	23,855
0 to 5 years	160	80	80	16,495	8,440	8,050
18 to 64 years	1,230	625	595	151,110	74,935	76,175
65 years and over	465	195	275	30,305	13,755	16,550
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	305	140	160	31,450	14,555	16,895
0 to 17 years	70	35	35	8,965	4,470	4,495
0 to 5 years	25	10	15	3,325	1,625	1,700
18 to 64 years	150	75	75	18,790	8,760	10,035
65 years and over	80	30	50	3,690	1,325	2,365
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.2	13.3	14.5	13.7	12.8	14.5
0 to 17 years (%)	15.4	15.2	15.2	18.5	18.1	18.8
0 to 5 years (%)	15.6	12.5	18.8	20.2	19.3	21.1
18 to 64 years (%)	12.2	12.0	12.6	12.4	11.7	13.2
65 years and over (%)	17.2	15.4	18.2	12.2	9.6	14.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	90	40	45	18,560	9,255	9,305
0 to 17 years	20	10	10	4,770	2,425	2,345
0 to 5 years	10	0	10	1,775	880	895
18 to 64 years	60	30	25	13,025	6,510	6,520
65 years and over	5	0	5	770	325	445
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.2	3.8	4.1	8.1	8.2	8.0
0 to 17 years (%)	4.4	4.3	4.3	9.8	9.8	9.8
0 to 5 years (%)	6.3	0.0	12.5	10.8	10.4	11.1
18 to 64 years (%)	4.9	4.8	4.2	8.6	8.7	8.6
65 years and over (%)	1.1	0.0	1.8	2.5	2.4	2.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	2,150	1,050	1,100	230,000	113,420	116,580
Official languages	2,145	1,045	1,095	225,305	111,520	113,785
English	2,140	1,045	1,100	225,155	111,465	113,690
French	15	10	0	15,180	6,585	8,595
Non-official languages	180	90	90	71,890	34,940	36,950
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	60	30	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	40	20	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	175	90	85	71,825	34,910	36,920
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	8,005	4,100	3,905
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	1,310	665	645
Bilen	0	0	0	160	80	80
Oromo	0	0	0	80	35	40
Somali	0	0	0	980	495	485
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	60	50
Semitic languages	0	0	0	6,935	3,555	3,385
Amharic	0	0	0	890	450	445
Arabic	0	0	0	5,075	2,625	2,445
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	195	100	90
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	45	20	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	220	145	75
Maltese	0	0	0	45	25	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	965	420	545
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	3,065	1,450	1,615
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	260	110	145
Vietnamese	0	0	0	2,835	1,355	1,480
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Austronesian languages	85	55	30	1,270	430	845
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	25	15	10	50	10	45
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	10	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	180	90	95
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	85	55	35	1,070	335	735
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	290	145	145
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	125	65	60
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	155	75	80
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,045	510	530
Kannada	0	0	0	90	50	40
Malayalam	0	0	0	290	135	160
Tamil	0	0	0	475	245	230
Telugu	0	0	0	220	100	120
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	355	170	190
Indo-European languages	90	35	50	50,140	24,460	25,680
Albanian	0	0	0	900	500	405
Armenian	0	0	0	205	95	110
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	15	13,455	6,530	6,925
Baltic languages	0	0	0	125	65	60
Latvian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Lithuanian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Slavic languages	25	10	15	13,340	6,465	6,870
Belarusan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Bosnian	0	0	0	650	300	345
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	30	40
Croatian	0	0	0	2,260	1,090	1,170
Czech	10	0	10	430	230	195
Macedonian	0	0	0	130	60	75
Polish	0	0	0	3,335	1,500	1,835
Russian	0	0	0	1,210	535	675
Serbian	0	0	0	4,985	2,585	2,405
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	515	255	255
Slovak	0	0	0	420	205	210
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	200	90	110
Ukrainian	20	0	15	485	195	290
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	75	70
Celtic languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	25	10	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	30	15	20	7,340	3,300	4,040
Afrikaans	10	10	0	80	50	30
Danish	0	0	0	95	40	55
Dutch	10	10	0	830	340	495
Frisian	0	0	0	20	0	10
German	20	10	20	6,330	2,860	3,470
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Swedish	0	0	0	45	25	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Greek	0	0	0	1,090	570	520
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	11,275	5,800	5,475
Indo-Aryan languages	0	10	0	8,315	4,360	3,955
Bengali	0	0	0	505	285	220
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,495	740	760
Hindi	10	0	10	3,350	1,785	1,560
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	45	30	20
Marathi	0	0	0	75	50	25
Nepali	0	0	0	340	185	160
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	10	3,060	1,685	1,380
Sindhi	0	0	0	235	105	125
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	160	80	85
Urdu	0	0	0	1,800	935	860
Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,085	1,520	1,565
Kurdish	0	0	0	720	365	355
Pashto	0	0	0	190	120	70
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	2,370	1,145	1,220
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	205	95	115
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	10	17,390	8,355	9,030
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	1,185	615	565
Portuguese	0	0	0	3,695	1,815	1,885
Romanian	0	0	0	4,900	2,375	2,520
Spanish	20	10	10	8,125	3,805	4,320
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	290	140	145
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	0	0	0	860	395	460
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	660	320	345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	30	0	25
Igbo	0	0	0	20	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	80	45	35
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	35	10	30
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Shona	0	0	0	15	0	10
Swahili	0	0	0	230	110	120
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	115	75	45
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	45	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	315	140	175
Dinka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	320	140	175
Sign languages	0	0	10	305	110	195
American Sign Language	10	0	0	205	55	155
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	55	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	4,740	2,350	2,390
Chinese languages	0	0	0	4,360	2,150	2,210
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,170	550	615
Hakka	0	0	0	125	55	65
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,990	1,485	1,505
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	195	105	95
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	60	35	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	275	125	160
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	385	205	185
Burmese	0	0	0	155	75	80
Karenic languages	0	0	0	90	50	40
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	255	130	125
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	660	325	330
Lao	0	0	0	595	300	290
Thai	0	0	0	95	30	65
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	915	450	465
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	50	30	20
Turkish	0	0	0	790	380	410
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	30	15	20
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	30
Uralic languages	0	0	0	1,165	580	585
Estonian	0	0	0	70	40	30
Finnish	0	0	0	60	35	30
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,035	510	535
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	35	50
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	2,150	1,050	1,105	230,005	113,420	116,580
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	2,050	985	1,060	213,855	105,435	108,425
Canadian citizens aged under 18	380	180	200	46,110	23,515	22,590
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	1,670	810	860	167,750	81,915	85,835
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	100	60	40	16,145	7,990	8,155
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	2,150	1,050	1,105	230,000	113,420	116,580
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	1,990	960	1,035	166,040	82,300	83,740
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	160	90	70	60,425	29,150	31,275
Before 1981	35	20	15	15,460	7,380	8,085
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	8,160	4,060	4,110
1991 to 2000	0	0	10	13,220	6,525	6,695
2001 to 2010	50	40	10	15,665	7,325	8,340
2001 to 2005	10	10	0	7,725	3,550	4,180
2006 to 2010	35	25	15	7,945	3,775	4,165
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	70	30	35	7,910	3,865	4,045
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	3,535	1,965	1,565
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	155	90	70	60,430	29,150	31,275
Under 5 years	10	10	0	6,765	3,455	3,315
5 to 14 years	65	40	20	11,700	5,920	5,780
15 to 24 years	40	10	30	13,075	5,820	7,250
25 to 44 years	40	20	20	24,485	12,020	12,470
45 years and over	10	10	0	4,400	1,945	2,460
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	160	90	70	60,425	29,155	31,275
Americas	25	10	15	9,560	4,370	5,190
Brazil	0	0	0	235	85	145
Colombia	10	0	10	1,195	550	645
El Salvador	0	0	0	1,315	600	720
Guyana	0	0	0	1,215	555	660
Haiti	0	0	0	30	20	10
Jamaica	10	0	0	1,130	545	580
Mexico	0	0	0	440	185	255
Peru	0	0	0	90	45	40
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	310	160	155
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	1,700	690	1,010
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	1,905	935	975
Europe	35	15	20	26,085	12,595	13,490
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	2,650	1,365	1,280
Croatia	0	0	10	1,535	765	770
France	0	0	0	165	80	90
Germany	0	0	0	2,460	1,150	1,305
Greece	0	0	0	325	145	185
Hungary	0	0	0	420	195	230
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	175	85	90
Italy	0	0	0	415	260	160
Netherlands	0	0	0	645	285	360
Poland	0	0	0	2,490	1,120	1,365
Portugal	0	0	0	2,015	970	1,045
Romania	0	0	0	3,655	1,760	1,900
Russian Federation	0	0	0	305	150	155
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	1,825	925	905
Ukraine	0	0	0	385	170	220
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	4,075	1,880	2,190
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	2,540	1,300	1,240
Africa	10	0	0	4,695	2,300	2,395
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	515	270	250
Ethiopia	0	0	0	775	395	380
Kenya	0	0	0	245	130	110
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	150	100	45
Somalia	0	0	0	615	285	335
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	165	75	85
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	2,205	1,040	1,170
Asia	95	60	35	19,995	9,830	10,165
Afghanistan	0	0	0	985	440	540
Bangladesh	0	0	0	355	195	165
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	2,015	960	1,055
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	235	135	105
India	10	0	0	3,830	1,925	1,905
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	700	390	310
Iraq	0	0	0	1,270	670	595
Japan	0	0	0	45	10	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	480	250	235
Lebanon	0	0	0	275	150	130
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,290	675	610
Philippines	90	55	30	1,140	420	720
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	350	170	185
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	1,070	550	520
Taiwan	0	0	0	120	60	55
Viet Nam	0	0	0	2,070	965	1,105
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	3,775	1,875	1,900
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	85	45	35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	65	30	35	7,915	3,870	4,050
Americas	10	0	10	975	450	525
Brazil	0	0	0	30	20	15
Colombia	10	0	10	185	70	115
Cuba	0	0	0	85	35	45
Haiti	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	75	60	20
Mexico	0	0	0	65	15	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	250	100	150
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	235	125	110
Europe	0	0	0	970	480	495
France	0	0	0	25	15	10
Germany	0	0	0	45	30	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	25	10	20
Romania	0	0	0	210	95	125
Russian Federation	0	0	0	40	15	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	60	25	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	95	60	30
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	450	220	235
Africa	0	0	0	1,155	560	600
Algeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	15	10	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	135	60	80
Eritrea	0	0	0	340	160	180
Ethiopia	0	0	0	190	80	110
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	60	45	15
Somalia	0	0	0	190	90	100
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	40	15	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	180	100	75
Asia	55	30	25	4,800	2,360	2,435
Afghanistan	0	0	0	195	70	130
Bangladesh	0	0	0	60	30	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	425	200	225
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	20	0	15
India	10	10	10	925	495	430
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	230	135	95
Iraq	0	0	0	600	345	250
Israel	0	0	0	40	20	15
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	20	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	15	20
Nepal	0	0	0	55	20	35
Pakistan	0	0	0	235	105	125
Philippines	50	25	20	315	100	215
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	60	40	25
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	35
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	725	370	350
Taiwan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Turkey	0	0	0	65	45	20
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	20	10	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	205	80	125
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	450	205	250
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	15	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	2,150	1,045	1,100	230,005	113,425	116,580
First generationCensus data footnote 69	160	90	70	65,020	31,730	33,295
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	310	130	180	48,990	24,570	24,415
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	1,680	830	855	115,990	57,120	58,875
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	120	70	50	45,690	22,100	23,590
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	100	60	35	15,725	8,165	7,560
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	15	20	0	5,885	4,245	1,640
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	80	45	35	9,845	3,920	5,920
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	15	0	10	12,420	4,840	7,580
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	0	10	17,150	8,925	8,230
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	390	170	220
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	2,150	1,050	1,100	230,005	113,425	116,580
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	170	90	75	4,405	2,075	2,335
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	170	85	75	4,190	1,960	2,235
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	60	30	30	2,780	1,300	1,480
Métis	105	55	55	1,345	635	710
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	65	25	45
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	120	85	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	100	35	65
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,980	955	1,025	225,590	111,345	114,250
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	2,150	1,045	1,105	230,005	113,425	116,580
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	50	25	25	1,290	600	690
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	2,095	1,025	1,075	228,710	112,820	115,890
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	2,150	1,045	1,105	230,000	113,425	116,580
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	30	15	15	755	375	380
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	25	15	15	750	375	380
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	10	0	610	305	305
Métis single ancestry	15	0	10	135	70	65
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	210	110	100	6,305	3,010	3,295
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	210	110	100	6,185	2,960	3,230
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	35	35	4,680	2,225	2,460
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	140	75	65	1,360	640	715
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	145	85	60
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	115	50	65
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	100	45	50
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,910	920	990	222,945	110,040	112,905
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	2,150	1,045	1,105	230,005	113,425	116,580
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	115	70	50	50,200	25,050	25,155
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	0	10	11,400	5,945	5,455
Chinese	0	0	0	4,735	2,385	2,345
Black	0	0	0	9,540	4,870	4,665
Filipino	85	55	30	1,575	650	925
Latin American	10	0	10	5,915	2,845	3,065
Arab	0	0	0	4,155	2,140	2,010
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	5,190	2,520	2,675
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	2,685	1,295	1,395
Korean	0	0	0	1,025	505	525
Japanese	10	0	0	325	135	190
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	1,880	885	995
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	1,770	870	900
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	2,035	975	1,055	179,805	88,375	91,430
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	2,150	1,045	1,100	230,000	113,420	116,580
North American Aboriginal origins	240	125	115	7,055	3,380	3,670
First Nations (North American Indian)	85	45	40	5,410	2,580	2,830
Inuit	0	0	0	170	95	75
Métis	160	85	75	1,590	760	830
Other North American origins	650	330	320	56,365	27,820	28,545
Acadian	0	0	0	250	110	140
American	30	15	15	2,225	1,140	1,085
Canadian	640	330	315	54,490	26,870	27,615
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	435	200	235
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ontarian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Québécois	0	0	0	90	50	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	0
European origins	1,685	800	890	159,995	78,095	81,900
British Isles origins	1,045	495	555	88,370	42,545	45,830
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	20	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	655	315	340	48,350	23,285	25,065
Irish	315	135	175	37,630	17,305	20,325
Manx	0	0	0	40	25	10
Scottish	400	195	200	37,190	17,640	19,555
Welsh	60	25	35	3,835	1,855	1,980
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	25	0	20	6,590	3,095	3,495
French origins	190	100	95	20,905	9,890	11,015
Alsatian	0	0	0	115	55	65
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	190	100	95	20,790	9,845	10,945
Western European origins (except French origins)	760	345	415	60,635	29,505	31,130
Austrian	20	10	15	1,995	935	1,060
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belgian	0	0	0	790	360	430
Dutch	60	25	30	9,815	4,690	5,125
Flemish	0	0	0	60	35	30
Frisian	0	0	0	60	25	35
German	695	320	380	51,050	24,955	26,095
Luxembourger	0	0	0	55	30	20
Swiss	15	10	10	2,115	1,060	1,050
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	170	115	55	3,730	1,835	1,895
Danish	20	15	10	765	375	395
Finnish	0	0	0	810	390	420
Icelandic	20	10	10	155	80	70
Norwegian	95	60	40	1,015	510	505
Swedish	40	35	0	975	475	500
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	230	135	95
Eastern European origins	570	270	295	31,615	15,125	16,490
Bulgarian	0	0	0	200	95	105
Byelorussian	0	0	0	225	110	120
Czech	75	35	40	1,080	545	535
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	295	110	185
Estonian	0	0	0	165	80	85
Hungarian	0	0	10	3,925	1,940	1,980
Latvian	0	0	0	385	200	185
Lithuanian	10	0	10	535	275	255
Moldovan	0	0	0	95	35	60
Polish	75	55	20	12,595	6,005	6,585
Romanian	10	0	15	6,410	3,045	3,365
Russian	60	25	35	3,215	1,495	1,715
Slovak	0	0	0	965	490	470
Ukrainian	380	185	190	5,720	2,675	3,045
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	100	40	55
Southern European origins	45	15	30	29,745	15,090	14,655
Albanian	0	0	0	980	525	455
Bosnian	0	0	0	1,095	560	540
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	3,000	1,500	1,490
Cypriot	0	0	0	400	185	220
Greek	30	10	15	1,990	1,040	950
Italian	0	0	0	7,620	3,870	3,750
Kosovar	0	0	0	105	55	45
Macedonian	0	0	0	340	160	185
Maltese	0	0	0	270	160	110
Montenegrin	0	0	0	120	45	70
Portuguese	0	0	0	6,430	3,275	3,150
Serbian	0	0	0	5,435	2,775	2,660
Sicilian	0	0	0	80	50	30
Slovenian	0	0	0	715	320	390
Spanish	10	0	10	2,840	1,345	1,490
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	970	500	470
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	1,070	485	590
Basque	0	0	0	60	30	35
Jewish	0	0	0	525	240	285
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	60	20	40
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	415	205	215
Caribbean origins	10	10	0	5,155	2,605	2,550
Antiguan	0	0	0	45	25	25
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	280	145	135
Bermudan	0	0	0	50	15	35
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	395	185	215
Dominican	0	0	0	140	75	60
Grenadian	0	0	0	95	50	50
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haitian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Jamaican	0	0	0	2,980	1,510	1,470
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Montserratan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	25	15	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	60	30	25
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	630	315	315
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	70	25	35
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	480	225	255
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	150	70	85
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	0	10	7,855	3,705	4,145
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	175	90	85
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	95	50	50
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	285	130	160
Chilean	0	0	0	250	105	140
Colombian	15	0	15	1,660	765	890
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Guatemalan	0	0	0	430	195	230
Guyanese	0	0	0	1,425	675	745
Hispanic	0	0	0	205	90	115
Honduran	0	0	0	105	65	35
Maya	0	0	0	65	40	25
Mexican	0	0	0	725	330	395
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	390	215	180
Panamanian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Paraguayan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Peruvian	0	0	0	130	75	50
Salvadorean	0	0	0	1,540	745	800
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	175	75	95
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	430	190	245
African origins	0	0	0	8,040	4,100	3,945
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	830	460	370
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	140	70	65
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	120	60	55
Guinean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	65	40	30
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	245	155	90
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	35	20	15
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	70	55	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	115	45	75
North African origins	0	0	0	1,795	950	850
Algerian	0	0	0	50	35	20
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	815	425	395
Libyan	0	0	0	30	30	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	70	30	40
Sudanese	0	0	0	825	425	400
Tunisian	0	0	0	20	10	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	20	15	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	4,035	2,010	2,025
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	25	15	10
Burundian	0	0	0	35	0	30
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	1,280	615	665
Ethiopian	0	0	0	1,100	550	550
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	70	45	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	40	25	10
Oromo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Rwandan	0	0	0	50	20	30
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	1,140	570	565
South African	0	0	0	155	75	75
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Ugandan	0	0	0	65	20	45
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	40	15	25
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	145	75	75
Other African origins	0	0	0	1,610	815	795
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	145	60	80
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	1,470	760	710
Asian origins	100	65	35	34,940	17,380	17,565
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	9,240	4,655	4,585
Afghan	0	0	0	1,565	725	840
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	740	390	350
Armenian	0	0	0	400	220	175
Assyrian	0	0	0	110	60	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	80	35	40
Georgian	0	0	0	30	0	25
Hazara	0	0	0	40	25	15
Iranian	0	0	0	975	500	475
Iraqi	0	0	0	1,020	560	460
Israeli	0	0	0	90	45	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	230	110	125
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	670	345	325
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	45	25	15
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	15	0	15
Lebanese	0	0	0	865	425	435
Palestinian	0	0	0	595	290	305
Pashtun	0	0	0	35	15	25
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	100	55	35
Syrian	0	0	0	1,050	530	520
Tajik	0	0	0	135	65	70
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	1,040	495	540
Turkmen	0	0	0	40	20	20
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	40	15	25
Yemeni	0	0	0	25	15	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	330	165	165
South Asian origins	10	10	0	11,820	6,105	5,715
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	335	175	155
Bengali	0	0	0	95	55	40
Bhutanese	0	0	0	135	80	60
East Indian	10	10	0	8,385	4,345	4,040
Goan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	185	95	95
Kashmiri	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	305	165	140
Pakistani	0	0	0	1,380	735	645
Punjabi	0	0	0	705	365	340
Sinhalese	0	0	0	70	30	40
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	350	180	175
Tamil	0	0	0	150	75	80
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	595	320	270
East and Southeast Asian origins	90	60	30	14,110	6,765	7,350
Burmese	0	0	0	495	245	250
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	365	160	200
Chinese	0	0	0	6,020	3,020	3,000
Filipino	85	55	30	1,810	750	1,060
Hmong	0	0	0	435	225	210
Indonesian	0	0	0	185	80	105
Japanese	0	10	0	430	180	250
Karen	0	0	0	85	45	40
Korean	0	0	0	1,060	520	535
Laotian	0	0	0	995	495	500
Malaysian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	75	45	30
Thai	0	0	0	210	85	125
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	3,340	1,645	1,690
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	130	50	85
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	130	50	85
Oceania origins	0	0	0	240	120	115
Australian	0	0	0	195	90	100
New Zealander	0	0	0	30	20	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	980	...	...	92,220	...	...
Owner	730	...	...	57,240	...	...
Renter	245	...	...	34,975	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	975	...	...	92,220	...	...
Condominium	50	...	...	10,770	...	...
Not condominium	930	...	...	81,450	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	980	...	...	92,215	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	390	...	...
1 bedroom	70	...	...	12,460	...	...
2 bedrooms	230	...	...	21,600	...	...
3 bedrooms	355	...	...	39,375	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	310	...	...	18,390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	980	...	...	92,220	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	190	...	...	25,615	...	...
5 rooms	150	...	...	14,285	...	...
6 rooms	105	...	...	14,580	...	...
7 rooms	160	...	...	12,305	...	...
8 or more rooms	370	...	...	25,430	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	975	...	...	92,220	...	...
One person or fewer per room	970	...	...	90,430	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	1,790	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	980	...	...	92,215	...	...
Suitable	960	...	...	87,465	...	...
Not suitable	20	...	...	4,750	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	980	...	...	92,220	...	...
1960 or before	420	...	...	19,635	...	...
1961 to 1980	355	...	...	29,245	...	...
1981 to 1990	120	...	...	12,650	...	...
1991 to 2000	10	...	...	10,080	...	...
2001 to 2005	25	...	...	7,315	...	...
2006 to 2010	25	...	...	7,405	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	25	...	...	5,890	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	980	...	...	92,215	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	905	...	...	87,155	...	...
Major repairs needed	75	...	...	5,060	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	980	...	...	92,215	...	...
1 household maintainer	670	...	...	51,955	...	...
2 household maintainers	300	...	...	37,560	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	2,705	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	980	...	...	92,215	...	...
15 to 24 years	25	...	...	3,015	...	...
25 to 34 years	120	...	...	16,400	...	...
35 to 44 years	165	...	...	17,100	...	...
45 to 54 years	140	...	...	19,370	...	...
55 to 64 years	190	...	...	17,045	...	...
65 to 74 years	150	...	...	10,990	...	...
75 to 84 years	130	...	...	6,010	...	...
85 years and over	50	...	...	2,285	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	960	...	...	92,135	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	830	...	...	68,455	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	135	...	...	23,680	...	...
30% to less than 100%	125	...	...	21,050	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	730	...	...	57,240	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	45.9	...	...	66.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.4	...	...	15.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	526	...	...	1,358	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	746	...	...	1,370	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	199,748	...	...	341,167	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	197,846	...	...	366,792	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	245	...	...	34,975	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	26.5	...	...	11.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	31.2	...	...	41.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	783	...	...	993	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	823	...	...	1,028	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,805	880	925	189,220	92,640	96,575
No certificate, diploma or degree	485	270	210	35,100	17,670	17,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	520	255	270	54,900	27,390	27,510
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	795	355	440	99,210	47,580	51,630
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	230	165	65	12,235	8,570	3,665
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	140	100	40	5,785	3,430	2,350
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	95	70	25	6,450	5,135	1,315
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	340	100	245	41,750	17,760	23,990
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	50	30	25	3,145	1,550	1,595
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	175	65	110	42,080	19,700	22,380
Bachelor's degree	130	40	90	28,400	12,965	15,440
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	2,805	1,290	1,510
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	10	880	420	455
Master's degree	30	20	10	8,390	3,985	4,405
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,610	1,040	570
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,090	545	545	129,550	63,720	65,825
No certificate, diploma or degree	190	110	80	14,840	8,025	6,805
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	320	170	150	34,815	17,855	16,960
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	580	260	315	79,900	37,835	42,060
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	160	115	45	8,705	6,135	2,575
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	95	70	25	4,070	2,440	1,630
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	60	45	20	4,635	3,690	940
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	265	90	175	33,695	14,460	19,235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	25	15	0	2,335	1,175	1,165
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	130	40	90	35,165	16,075	19,085
Bachelor's degree	105	30	75	23,335	10,505	12,830
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	2,350	1,050	1,305
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	10	725	325	400
Master's degree	20	10	0	7,370	3,340	4,030
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	10	1,380	860	520
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,805	885	920	189,215	92,645	96,575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,010	525	485	90,005	45,060	44,945
Education	85	25	55	4,740	1,145	3,600
13. Education	80	30	55	4,745	1,145	3,600
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	3,585	1,625	1,960
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	710	495	215
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	10	2,875	1,130	1,740
Humanities	15	15	0	6,660	2,555	4,110
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	555	150	405
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	1,800	510	1,290
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	1,390	460	930
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	20	40
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	545	260	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	950	550	405
54. History	0	0	0	1,040	545	495
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	315	55	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	35	15	20	11,920	3,625	8,300
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	140	25	110
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	1,300	480	820
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	15	2,210	185	2,020
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	1,585	400	1,185
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	280	90	190
42. Psychology	0	0	0	2,025	495	1,535
45. Social sciences	10	10	0	4,370	1,940	2,435
Business, management and public administration	185	45	145	19,195	7,350	11,845
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	50	0	45
44. Public administration and social service professions	25	0	20	2,050	385	1,665
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	160	35	125	17,100	6,960	10,145
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	0	0	3,745	1,770	1,975
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,545	625	920
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	845	370	475
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	40	10	35
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,150	730	420
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	165	50	120
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	10	0	5,690	3,795	1,895
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	4,200	2,935	1,260
25. Library science	0	0	0	215	40	175
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	1,145	730	410
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	135	85	45
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	175	160	10	22,080	19,795	2,280
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	710	440	270
14. Engineering	10	10	0	5,710	4,640	1,065
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	25	20	0	4,925	4,340	585
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	45	45	0	3,645	3,525	120
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	45	0	3,745	3,625	115
48. Precision production	40	40	0	3,345	3,215	130
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	30	20	0	1,545	850	695
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	20	0	845	420	430
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	700	430	270
Health and related fields	185	10	185	13,770	2,230	11,540
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	10	1,375	630	740
51. Health professions and related programs	185	10	180	12,170	1,485	10,685
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	225	115	115
Personal, protective and transportation services	75	65	15	6,110	2,825	3,280
12. Personal and culinary services	30	20	15	3,520	930	2,590
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	45	45	0
43. Security and protective services	10	10	0	1,725	1,140	580
49. Transportation and materials moving	40	35	0	805	695	105
Other	0	0	0	170	20	150
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	170	20	150
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,085	545	540	129,550	63,725	65,825
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	510	280	225	49,650	25,885	23,770
Education	35	15	25	3,555	815	2,740
13. Education	35	15	20	3,555	815	2,740
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	2,910	1,295	1,605
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	550	400	150
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	2,360	895	1,460
Humanities	10	10	0	5,150	1,860	3,290
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	425	80	350
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,420	370	1,045
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	1,030	320	705
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	45	15	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	430	205	225
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	680	390	295
54. History	0	0	0	875	450	430
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	245	30	215
Social and behavioural sciences and law	25	10	15	9,690	2,875	6,815
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	105	15	90
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	1,115	405	710
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	10	1,710	140	1,570
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	1,350	335	1,010
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	240	85	160
42. Psychology	0	0	0	1,620	380	1,240
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	3,555	1,515	2,035
Business, management and public administration	155	35	115	15,855	5,950	9,910
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	50	0	45
44. Public administration and social service professions	25	10	20	1,755	340	1,420
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	130	30	95	14,050	5,605	8,450
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	3,010	1,410	1,600
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,220	480	735
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	685	290	400
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	0	35
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	935	605	330
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	130	30	100
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	5,070	3,420	1,660
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	3,845	2,690	1,155
25. Library science	0	0	0	180	35	145
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	935	615	315
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	115	70	40
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	125	115	10	17,550	15,555	1,995
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	625	375	250
14. Engineering	0	10	0	4,835	3,865	965
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	25	20	0	4,040	3,550	480
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	30	25	10	2,715	2,615	100
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	30	30	10	2,750	2,655	100
48. Precision production	35	35	0	2,590	2,485	105
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	20	20	10	1,215	615	595
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	20	15	0	655	305	355
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	10	0	550	315	240
Health and related fields	135	10	130	10,885	1,745	9,140
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	10	1,050	490	560
51. Health professions and related programs	130	0	125	9,650	1,165	8,485
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	185	90	95
Personal, protective and transportation services	65	45	15	4,890	2,280	2,615
12. Personal and culinary services	25	10	15	2,730	695	2,030
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	10	0	0	1,445	940	505
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	30	0	685	600	80
Other	0	0	0	120	25	95
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	120	20	95
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,805	880	920	189,215	92,640	96,575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,005	525	480	90,000	45,060	44,945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	800	355	440	99,210	47,585	51,630
Location of study inside Canada	770	340	425	81,045	38,145	42,900
Same as province or territory of residence	610	255	355	76,505	35,935	40,570
Different than province or territory of residence	155	85	70	4,540	2,215	2,330
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	25	10	20	18,170	9,440	8,730
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	10	2,140	1,190	955
Philippines	10	10	10	635	185	455
India	10	0	0	2,210	1,200	1,010
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,345	800	550
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	925	485	445
France	0	0	0	85	40	40
Other	10	0	0	10,820	5,535	5,280
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,090	545	545	129,550	63,725	65,830
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	510	280	230	49,650	25,885	23,770
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	580	265	315	79,900	37,840	42,060
Location of study inside Canada	555	250	305	65,795	30,855	34,935
Same as province or territory of residence	430	185	245	62,065	29,040	33,025
Different than province or territory of residence	125	65	55	3,730	1,820	1,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	25	10	15	14,105	6,985	7,120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,705	905	795
Philippines	10	10	10	560	155	405
India	0	10	0	1,770	890	885
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	755	415	335
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	800	410	385
France	0	0	0	70	40	35
Other	10	0	10	8,445	4,160	4,280
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	1,805	885	920	189,220	92,640	96,570
In the labour force	1,020	525	495	130,080	67,695	62,380
Employed	955	480	475	121,190	63,110	58,085
Unemployed	65	45	20	8,885	4,590	4,300
Not in the labour force	785	355	425	59,140	24,945	34,190
Participation rate	56.5	59.3	53.8	68.7	73.1	64.6
Employment rate	52.9	54.2	51.6	64.0	68.1	60.1
Unemployment rate	6.4	8.6	4.0	6.8	6.8	6.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	1,805	880	925	189,215	92,640	96,570
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	700	280	420	56,005	23,480	32,525
Worked	1,100	600	500	133,215	69,165	64,055
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	510	305	210	73,205	41,570	31,635
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	590	300	290	60,010	27,595	32,420
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	42.4	42.8	43.7	44.3	43.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	1,020	525	490	130,080	67,695	62,380
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	2,680	1,310	1,375
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	1,020	525	490	127,400	66,390	61,010
Employee	885	450	430	116,155	59,505	56,645
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	135	75	60	11,245	6,880	4,360
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	1,020	525	495	130,080	67,695	62,380
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	2,680	1,305	1,370
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	1,015	525	495	127,400	66,385	61,015
0 Management occupations	110	70	35	12,140	7,085	5,050
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	140	35	100	18,610	5,580	13,025
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	40	40	0	11,075	8,595	2,480
3 Health occupations	95	0	90	7,595	1,080	6,520
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	90	20	70	13,030	4,090	8,940
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	10	0	10	3,240	1,390	1,850
6 Sales and service occupations	210	50	160	29,745	12,290	17,455
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	205	200	10	18,450	17,265	1,190
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	80	80	0	1,320	1,010	315
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	45	35	10	12,190	8,005	4,180
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	1,015	525	490	130,080	67,695	62,380
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	2,680	1,305	1,375
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	1,020	525	495	127,400	66,390	61,010
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	90	85	10	540	310	230
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	30	10	125	120	10
22 Utilities	0	10	0	360	260	105
23 Construction	45	45	10	8,430	7,500	930
31-33 Manufacturing	80	60	20	21,370	15,285	6,085
41 Wholesale trade	55	40	10	4,945	3,460	1,490
44-45 Retail trade	125	45	85	14,105	6,570	7,535
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	45	45	0	5,500	4,175	1,325
51 Information and cultural industries	10	10	0	3,790	2,125	1,665
52 Finance and insurance	25	0	25	8,175	2,855	5,320
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	10	0	0	1,955	1,010	950
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	30	15	15	9,450	5,510	3,945
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	185	75	110
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	30	0	25	6,020	3,305	2,720
61 Educational services	65	20	40	10,075	3,455	6,625
62 Health care and social assistance	140	0	135	13,095	1,970	11,120
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	25	10	15	1,890	970	915
72 Accommodation and food services	70	25	45	8,460	3,255	5,210
81 Other services (except public administration)	65	50	15	4,765	2,225	2,535
91 Public administration	70	40	25	4,150	1,960	2,185
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	950	480	470	121,190	63,105	58,085
Worked at home	45	25	20	6,545	2,990	3,555
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	415	295	115
No fixed workplace address	115	110	10	12,170	9,015	3,155
Worked at usual place	795	350	445	102,060	50,800	51,260
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	795	350	440	102,060	50,800	51,265
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	645	275	365	48,890	20,810	28,075
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	50	30	15	39,000	20,790	18,205
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	90	30	60	13,935	9,075	4,865
Commute to a different province or territory	10	15	0	240	130	105
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	910	455	455	114,230	59,815	54,415
Car, truck, van - as a driver	740	375	360	91,175	49,275	41,905
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	20	15	10	7,905	3,425	4,485
Public transit	10	10	0	8,370	3,620	4,750
Walked	95	35	60	4,855	2,215	2,640
Bicycle	30	10	10	1,185	905	280
Other method	15	10	10	730	370	360
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	910	455	455	114,230	59,815	54,415
Less than 15 minutes	650	290	360	32,070	14,945	17,125
15 to 29 minutes	95	70	20	52,385	26,890	25,495
30 to 44 minutes	60	30	25	16,840	9,800	7,030
45 to 59 minutes	30	20	10	5,375	3,300	2,080
60 minutes and over	80	45	40	7,565	4,880	2,690
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	910	455	455	114,235	59,820	54,415
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	20	0	20	8,190	5,655	2,535
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	220	130	90	20,325	13,180	7,150
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	275	150	125	26,405	13,150	13,260
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	225	100	125	25,350	10,850	14,500
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	50	15	40	12,560	5,455	7,105
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	120	60	60	21,400	11,525	9,875
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	1,135	605	530	137,410	71,165	66,245
Single responses	1,135	605	525	136,370	70,685	65,685
Official languages	1,130	605	525	135,470	70,170	65,300
English	1,130	605	530	135,090	70,075	65,010
French	0	0	0	380	90	290
Non-official languages	0	0	0	900	515	385
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	900	515	385
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	125	90	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	125	95	25
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	0	0	0	105	85	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	100	35	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	95	35	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	430	265	170
Albanian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	100	45	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	25	0	25
Russian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	85	40	45
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	60	30	35
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	200	145	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	60	50	10
Romanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Spanish	0	0	0	125	90	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	60	40	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	125	55	70
Chinese languages	0	0	0	120	50	65
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	15	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	85	35	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Lao	0	0	0	20	15	10
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,040	480	565
English and French	0	0	0	280	95	185
English and non-official language	0	0	0	740	380	360
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	1,130	605	525	137,410	71,165	66,250
None	1,130	605	525	132,465	68,960	63,510
English	0	0	0	585	270	315
French	0	0	0	1,455	500	960
Non-official language	0	0	0	2,825	1,425	1,400
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	2,825	1,420	1,400
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	70	10	55
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	2,135	1,035	1,100	227,325	112,085	115,235
Non-movers	1,875	915	960	192,775	94,985	97,785
Movers	260	125	135	34,545	17,095	17,450
Non-migrants	90	50	45	20,275	9,985	10,290
Migrants	170	75	90	14,275	7,115	7,155
Internal migrants	135	60	75	11,150	5,510	5,640
Intraprovincial migrants	110	45	65	9,725	4,800	4,925
Interprovincial migrants	20	15	10	1,425	715	710
External migrants	30	15	15	3,125	1,605	1,520
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	2,015	985	1,030	216,420	106,580	109,840
Non-movers	1,300	640	660	126,000	61,790	64,205
Movers	715	345	370	90,415	44,785	45,635
Non-migrants	265	130	135	53,175	26,130	27,040
Migrants	455	215	235	37,240	18,655	18,590
Internal migrants	400	190	205	27,915	13,845	14,070
Intraprovincial migrants	300	135	165	25,090	12,445	12,645
Interprovincial migrants	95	60	40	2,825	1,395	1,420
External migrants	55	25	30	9,330	4,805	4,525