Census Profile, 2016 Census
Biggar, Town [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and Cowichan Valley, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Biggar, T Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]			Cowichan Valley, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Biggar, Town [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : Biggar, Town [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Cowichan Valley, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	2,226	...	...	83,739	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	2,161	...	...	80,332	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.0	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1,082	...	...	37,919	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	979	...	...	35,272	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	141.4	...	...	24.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	15.75	...	...	3,474.52	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	2,225	1,085	1,140	83,735	41,015	42,725
0 to 14 years	380	190	190	12,340	6,285	6,050
0 to 4 years	130	65	70	3,770	1,900	1,865
5 to 9 years	125	60	65	4,270	2,190	2,085
10 to 14 years	125	65	60	4,300	2,200	2,095
15 to 64 years	1,310	670	640	51,335	24,905	26,430
15 to 19 years	125	65	60	4,500	2,275	2,225
20 to 24 years	90	45	45	3,515	1,855	1,665
25 to 29 years	125	60	65	3,600	1,800	1,795
30 to 34 years	125	65	55	4,065	1,965	2,095
35 to 39 years	125	60	70	4,335	2,070	2,270
40 to 44 years	135	65	65	4,535	2,215	2,320
45 to 49 years	115	60	55	5,115	2,435	2,680
50 to 54 years	145	70	75	6,680	3,185	3,495
55 to 59 years	165	85	80	7,460	3,505	3,955
60 to 64 years	160	90	75	7,530	3,605	3,930
65 years and over	535	220	310	20,065	9,820	10,245
65 to 69 years	125	60	65	7,195	3,650	3,545
70 to 74 years	110	50	60	4,870	2,395	2,480
75 to 79 years	95	40	55	3,380	1,685	1,695
80 to 84 years	95	40	55	2,315	1,150	1,165
85 years and over	115	35	80	2,300	940	1,365
85 to 89 years	70	20	45	1,455	660	790
90 to 94 years	30	10	20	660	230	430
95 to 99 years	10	5	5	170	40	130
100 years and over	5	0	5	20	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.1	17.5	16.7	14.7	15.3	14.2
15 to 64 years	58.9	61.8	56.1	61.3	60.7	61.9
65 years and over	24.0	20.3	27.2	24.0	23.9	24.0
85 years and over	5.2	3.2	7.0	2.7	2.3	3.2
Average age of the population	44.4	42.8	46.0	45.7	45.2	46.3
Median age of the population	45.2	43.3	47.4	49.9	49.2	50.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	980	...	...	35,275	...	...
Single-detached house	835	...	...	25,905	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	145	...	...	7,520	...	...
Semi-detached house	5	...	...	1,400	...	...
Row house	5	...	...	1,535	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	10	...	...	1,175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	115	...	...	3,275	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	140	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	1,840	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	980	...	...	35,270	...	...
1 person	355	...	...	9,555	...	...
2 persons	355	...	...	14,850	...	...
3 persons	105	...	...	4,705	...	...
4 persons	85	...	...	3,935	...	...
5 or more persons	75	...	...	2,220	...	...
Number of persons in private households	2,150	...	...	81,880	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,840	895	950	71,395	34,725	36,675
Married or living common law	1,105	560	545	43,845	21,875	21,970
Married	945	480	465	35,315	17,625	17,695
Living common law	165	80	85	8,525	4,250	4,275
Not married and not living common law	740	335	400	27,555	12,855	14,700
Never married	380	225	150	15,275	8,440	6,830
Separated	45	25	25	2,210	985	1,225
Divorced	105	50	55	5,575	2,375	3,195
Widowed	210	30	175	4,505	1,055	3,450
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	615	...	...	25,290	...	...
2 persons	360	...	...	15,770	...	...
3 persons	110	...	...	4,480	...	...
4 persons	85	...	...	3,600	...	...
5 or more persons	60	...	...	1,435	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	610	...	...	25,290	...	...
Total couple families	530	...	...	21,475	...	...
Married couples	450	...	...	17,205	...	...
Common-law couples	85	...	...	4,260	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	80	...	...	3,820	...	...
Female parent	65	...	...	2,855	...	...
Male parent	15	...	...	965	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	535	...	...	21,470	...	...
Couples without children	315	...	...	13,370	...	...
Couples with children	220	...	...	8,100	...	...
1 child	85	...	...	3,490	...	...
2 children	80	...	...	3,295	...	...
3 or more children	60	...	...	1,320	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	80	...	...	3,820	...	...
1 child	50	...	...	2,400	...	...
2 children	25	...	...	990	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	435	205	235	14,680	6,920	7,760
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	980	...	...	35,275	...	...
One-census-family households	590	...	...	23,785	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	305	...	...	12,730	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	290	...	...	11,060	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	10	...	...	725	...	...
Non-census-family households	375	...	...	10,760	...	...
One-person households	355	...	...	9,560	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	25	...	...	1,200	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	2,165	1,055	1,110	82,915	40,645	42,270
English only	2,125	1,035	1,085	77,715	38,315	39,400
French only	0	0	0	15	5	15
English and French	35	20	20	4,975	2,235	2,740
Neither English nor French	5	5	0	210	90	115
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	2,165	1,055	1,110	82,910	40,645	42,270
English	2,145	1,045	1,100	81,725	40,075	41,655
French	15	5	5	910	450	460
English and French	0	0	0	80	40	40
Neither English nor French	10	0	0	195	80	115
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	15	10	10	950	470	485
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.7	0.9	0.9	1.1	1.2	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	2,170	1,055	1,110	82,915	40,645	42,270
Single responses	2,125	1,035	1,095	82,260	40,330	41,925
Official languages	1,865	900	970	76,855	37,820	39,040
English	1,845	890	960	75,860	37,320	38,540
French	20	10	15	995	495	500
Non-official languages	260	135	125	5,400	2,510	2,885
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	380	190	195
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	350	175	170
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	320	160	160
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	5
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	260	130	125	5,020	2,330	2,695
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	45	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	75	45	30
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	0	5	0	60	35	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	100	45	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	90	40	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	120	65	55	310	85	225
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	15	10	15	5	15
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	5	0	0	25	0	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	50	45	250	75	175
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	40	20	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	0	30	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-European languages	115	55	60	3,650	1,755	1,895
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	15	25	510	235	275
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slavic languages	45	15	25	490	225	265
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	5	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	5	0	5	50	20	25
Czech	5	5	5	70	30	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	5	110	55	60
Russian	15	10	10	75	30	45
Serbian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ukrainian	15	0	10	125	60	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	20	2,005	950	1,050
Afrikaans	0	5	0	55	35	20
Danish	0	0	0	150	75	70
Dutch	0	0	0	650	285	360
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	30	15	15	1,015	485	530
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Swedish	0	0	0	50	20	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	35	25	15
Indo-Iranian languages	25	20	10	600	305	300
Indo-Aryan languages	30	20	10	575	280	290
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gujarati	5	5	0	15	10	5
Hindi	0	5	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	500	240	260
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	5	5	5	15	10	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5	0	5	475	230	245
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	155	85	70
Portuguese	0	0	0	60	25	30
Romanian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Spanish	5	0	5	225	100	130
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	85	20	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	130	60	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	20	15	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	5	355	165	195
Chinese languages	0	0	0	350	155	190
Cantonese	0	0	0	125	60	70
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	5	0	0	155	70	85
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	20	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	10	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	0	20
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	210	105	110
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Finnish	0	0	0	90	35	55
Hungarian	0	0	0	115	60	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	45	25	15	655	315	345
English and French	0	0	0	140	70	70
English and non-official language	40	25	15	470	215	250
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	15	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	2,170	1,055	1,110	82,915	40,645	42,270
Single responses	2,090	1,015	1,075	82,030	40,235	41,790
Official languages	1,955	940	1,015	80,685	39,595	41,090
English	1,960	940	1,020	80,530	39,530	41,000
French	0	0	0	160	65	90
Non-official languages	135	75	60	1,345	640	705
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	35	20	15
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	135	75	60	1,310	620	685
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	30	15	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	65	30	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	45	30	80	30	55
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	35	25	80	30	50
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	20	20	710	335	380
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	60	30	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	10	60	35	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Russian	5	5	0	20	15	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	185	90	95
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	40	20	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	5	110	55	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	10	335	150	180
Indo-Aryan languages	20	15	10	330	150	180
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	5	0	5	5	0
Hindi	5	5	0	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	300	140	165
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5	0	0	120	50	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Romanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Spanish	0	0	5	100	45	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	30	5	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	100	50	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	20	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	15	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	195	105	95
Chinese languages	0	0	0	185	95	90
Cantonese	0	0	0	70	35	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	0	95	45	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	75	45	35	885	410	475
English and French	0	0	0	80	45	40
English and non-official language	75	40	30	780	360	425
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	2,165	1,060	1,110	82,910	40,645	42,270
None	2,055	1,000	1,060	79,160	38,940	40,220
English	55	25	20	625	295	330
French	5	0	0	820	370	450
Non-official language	55	30	25	2,235	1,005	1,230
Aboriginal	0	0	0	380	180	200
Non-Aboriginal	50	30	25	1,855	825	1,030
English and French	0	0	0	5	0	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	5	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	30	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,765	860	905	69,620	33,885	35,735
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,690	825	860	67,125	32,715	34,410
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,917	48,077	27,840	32,123	40,201	26,323
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,685	825	860	67,215	32,780	34,430
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,619	42,155	25,690	29,120	35,527	24,706
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,545	760	780	59,810	29,585	30,230
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,832	46,976	23,061	28,650	36,916	22,374
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,200	505	690	50,005	22,635	27,370
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,691	8,521	8,934	8,415	9,298	7,882
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,200	650	555	46,670	23,960	22,710
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,720	42,624	26,432	27,166	33,916	22,455
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	1,805	880	920	69,625	33,885	35,735
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,720	845	870	67,070	32,795	34,280
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,973	51,824	32,402	41,760	50,506	33,394
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,725	850	870	67,140	32,820	34,320
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,555	42,984	28,338	35,477	41,805	29,425
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,580	790	785	59,585	29,535	30,055
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,522	49,646	27,374	39,439	48,758	30,283
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,195	510	680	49,980	22,670	27,315
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,560	9,186	9,842	9,022	9,549	8,585
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,195	650	545	46,670	23,850	22,820
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,525	48,039	29,362	37,340	45,411	28,905
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	1,805	880	925	69,620	33,890	35,735
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	495	295	205	18,150	10,240	7,915
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,439	67,422	35,458	50,639	58,792	43,021
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,076	69,346	39,379	56,782	64,192	47,191
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.2	89.5	78.8	84.0	87.1	79.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.2	70.4	57.9	62.2	65.6	57.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.9	10.6	21.4	16.0	12.9	20.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	1,765	860	910	69,620	33,890	35,735
Without total income	80	35	50	2,495	1,175	1,325
With total income	1,685	825	860	67,125	32,715	34,415
Percentage with total income	95.5	95.9	94.5	96.4	96.5	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	165	70	95	9,675	4,045	5,630
$10,000 to $19,999	275	95	180	12,090	4,620	7,475
$20,000 to $29,999	280	100	185	9,980	3,905	6,070
$30,000 to $39,999	200	75	125	8,305	3,705	4,600
$40,000 to $49,999	180	85	90	6,810	3,275	3,540
$50,000 to $59,999	155	90	65	5,075	2,750	2,325
$60,000 to $69,999	110	70	35	4,025	2,505	1,520
$70,000 to $79,999	95	65	25	3,035	1,990	1,050
$80,000 to $89,999	65	40	20	2,320	1,560	765
$90,000 to $99,999	55	35	20	1,680	1,175	505
$100,000 and over	115	95	20	4,120	3,180	945
$100,000 to $149,999	100	80	20	3,090	2,370	715
$150,000 and over	20	15	5	1,040	810	225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,765	860	910	69,620	33,885	35,735
Without after-tax income	80	35	45	2,410	1,110	1,300
With after-tax income	1,690	830	860	67,210	32,780	34,435
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.5	94.5	96.5	96.7	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	180	75	105	10,160	4,275	5,885
$10,000 to $19,999	290	100	190	12,740	4,980	7,765
$20,000 to $29,999	315	120	195	11,625	4,675	6,950
$30,000 to $39,999	235	90	145	9,430	4,315	5,120
$40,000 to $49,999	215	125	85	7,290	3,775	3,515
$50,000 to $59,999	160	105	60	5,305	3,280	2,020
$60,000 to $69,999	110	70	35	3,715	2,445	1,270
$70,000 to $79,999	85	60	25	2,670	1,820	850
$80,000 and over	105	85	25	4,275	3,220	1,050
$80,000 to $89,999	40	35	10	1,530	1,135	395
$90,000 to $99,999	30	25	10	945	730	220
$100,000 and over	40	35	5	1,795	1,355	435
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	1,765	855	910	69,620	33,885	35,735
Without employment income	565	210	355	22,955	9,930	13,025
With employment income	1,200	645	555	46,665	23,960	22,710
Percentage with employment income	68.0	75.4	61.0	67.0	70.7	63.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	195	100	90	9,940	4,980	4,960
$5,000 to $9,999	90	40	50	3,515	1,495	2,020
$10,000 to $19,999	140	55	80	6,045	2,475	3,575
$20,000 to $29,999	150	60	85	5,195	2,235	2,960
$30,000 to $39,999	125	60	65	4,620	1,895	2,730
$40,000 to $49,999	120	55	60	3,815	1,785	2,025
$50,000 to $59,999	90	50	40	3,030	1,635	1,395
$60,000 to $69,999	70	50	20	2,555	1,640	910
$70,000 to $79,999	60	40	15	2,170	1,415	755
$80,000 and over	175	135	40	5,775	4,395	1,380
$80,000 to $89,999	35	25	10	1,665	1,115	545
$90,000 to $99,999	40	30	10	1,255	920	335
$100,000 and over	100	85	15	2,855	2,355	495
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	980	...	...	35,275	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,168	...	...	65,191	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,131	...	...	57,783	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	350	...	...	9,555	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,704	...	...	32,260	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,016	...	...	29,315	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	625	...	...	25,715	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,000	...	...	80,631	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,032	...	...	70,813	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	980	...	...	35,270	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	73,785	...	...	79,411	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,504	...	...	67,529	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	330	...	...	9,540	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,898	...	...	41,099	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,735	...	...	35,359	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	645	...	...	25,730	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,667	...	...	93,615	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,249	...	...	79,455	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	980	...	...	35,270	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	530	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	460	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	1,035	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	55	...	...	1,525	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	75	...	...	1,705	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	35	...	...	1,500	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	60	...	...	1,635	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	50	...	...	1,660	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	55	...	...	1,645	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	40	...	...	1,575	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	65	...	...	2,945	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	70	...	...	2,725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	70	...	...	2,500	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	60	...	...	2,205	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	45	...	...	1,850	...	...
$100,000 and over	265	...	...	9,790	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	105	...	...	3,720	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	60	...	...	2,445	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	75	...	...	2,280	...	...
$200,000 and over	30	...	...	1,335	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	980	...	...	35,270	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	565	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	470	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	15	...	...	1,040	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	55	...	...	1,585	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	80	...	...	1,990	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	55	...	...	1,705	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	60	...	...	1,990	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	55	...	...	1,940	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	55	...	...	1,885	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	55	...	...	1,735	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	90	...	...	3,440	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	70	...	...	3,155	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	65	...	...	2,650	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	80	...	...	2,350	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	55	...	...	1,880	...	...
$100,000 and over	170	...	...	6,900	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	80	...	...	3,350	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	60	...	...	1,745	...	...
$150,000 and over	30	...	...	1,805	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	610	...	...	24,840	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,296	...	...	80,328	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,328	...	...	70,561	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	295	...	...	12,480	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,896	...	...	75,945	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,168	...	...	66,891	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	225	...	...	8,195	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,616	...	...	105,679	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,512	...	...	90,842	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	80	...	...	3,430	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,480	...	...	45,605	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,640	...	...	42,441	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.4	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	635	...	...	24,890	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,020	...	...	93,175	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,894	...	...	78,957	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	310	...	...	12,455	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,929	...	...	87,509	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,259	...	...	74,103	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	215	...	...	8,220	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,592	...	...	118,486	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,006	...	...	99,307	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	80	...	...	3,425	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,952	...	...	53,169	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,879	...	...	47,314	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	405	185	220	12,785	6,065	6,720
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,320	41,088	28,864	29,393	31,533	28,032
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,184	35,328	27,584	26,972	28,699	25,786
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	375	155	215	12,600	5,925	6,675
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,199	45,535	36,346	38,267	42,113	34,854
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,672	38,007	32,264	33,087	35,755	30,718
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	2,150	1,050	1,100	81,885	40,130	41,750
In the bottom half of the distribution	1,115	515	600	43,860	20,905	22,950
In the bottom decile	170	80	85	9,955	4,835	5,125
In the second decile	275	120	160	9,230	4,160	5,070
In the third decile	245	105	135	8,435	4,000	4,435
In the fourth decile	235	110	120	8,140	3,950	4,190
In the fifth decile	195	95	100	8,095	3,960	4,130
In the top half of the distribution	1,035	535	500	38,025	19,225	18,795
In the sixth decile	185	85	100	8,275	4,140	4,135
In the seventh decile	260	135	125	8,165	4,080	4,090
In the eighth decile	260	135	125	7,970	4,060	3,915
In the ninth decile	190	105	85	7,755	3,975	3,785
In the top decile	145	75	65	5,850	2,975	2,875
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	2,150	1,050	1,100	77,850	38,055	39,790
0 to 17 years	455	230	230	13,650	6,925	6,725
0 to 5 years	160	80	80	4,055	2,040	2,015
18 to 64 years	1,230	625	595	45,375	21,815	23,560
65 years and over	465	195	275	18,820	9,320	9,505
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	305	140	160	11,940	5,550	6,390
0 to 17 years	70	35	35	2,895	1,475	1,420
0 to 5 years	25	10	15	925	465	460
18 to 64 years	150	75	75	6,765	3,105	3,655
65 years and over	80	30	50	2,285	965	1,310
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.2	13.3	14.5	15.3	14.6	16.1
0 to 17 years (%)	15.4	15.2	15.2	21.2	21.3	21.1
0 to 5 years (%)	15.6	12.5	18.8	22.8	22.8	22.8
18 to 64 years (%)	12.2	12.0	12.6	14.9	14.2	15.5
65 years and over (%)	17.2	15.4	18.2	12.1	10.4	13.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	90	40	45	5,240	2,615	2,625
0 to 17 years	20	10	10	1,140	570	565
0 to 5 years	10	0	10	360	185	175
18 to 64 years	60	30	25	3,775	1,865	1,905
65 years and over	5	0	5	330	175	155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.2	3.8	4.1	6.7	6.9	6.6
0 to 17 years (%)	4.4	4.3	4.3	8.4	8.2	8.4
0 to 5 years (%)	6.3	0.0	12.5	8.9	9.1	8.7
18 to 64 years (%)	4.9	4.8	4.2	8.3	8.5	8.1
65 years and over (%)	1.1	0.0	1.8	1.8	1.9	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	2,150	1,050	1,100	81,885	40,135	41,750
Official languages	2,145	1,045	1,095	81,605	40,000	41,605
English	2,140	1,045	1,100	81,580	39,990	41,590
French	15	10	0	4,910	2,180	2,725
Non-official languages	180	90	90	8,085	3,640	4,450
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	755	370	385
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	680	330	345
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	620	310	320
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	10	0	15
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	10	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Haisla	0	0	0	10	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	175	90	85	7,340	3,270	4,070
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	115	75	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	115	75	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	100	70	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	120	50	70
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	120	50	70
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	55	30	370	100	270
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	15	10	15	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	50	10	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	85	55	35	325	85	235
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	70	40	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	0
Telugu	0	0	0	15	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	90	35	50	5,610	2,585	3,030
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	15	590	280	305
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages	25	10	15	565	270	295
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Czech	10	0	10	120	70	50
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	120	60	65
Russian	0	0	0	75	20	55
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	40	20	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukrainian	20	0	15	125	60	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	20	2,640	1,210	1,430
Afrikaans	10	10	0	115	50	65
Danish	0	0	0	135	60	75
Dutch	10	10	0	775	325	450
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	10
German	20	10	20	1,515	740	770
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Swedish	0	0	0	140	45	95
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	55	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	870	440	430
Indo-Aryan languages	0	10	0	815	415	405
Bengali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	10	0	10	135	75	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	10	670	320	350
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	50	25	30
Iranian languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	55	30	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	10	1,655	735	920
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	255	115	145
Portuguese	0	0	0	130	55	75
Romanian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Spanish	20	10	10	1,305	570	740
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	160	50	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	110	60	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	40	15	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	15	30
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	160	45	115
American Sign Language	10	0	0	80	10	70
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	35	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	405	180	225
Chinese languages	0	0	0	405	180	225
Cantonese	0	0	0	130	50	80
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	235	100	135
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	75	15	60
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	70	15	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	225	105	120
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	115	45	75
Hungarian	0	0	0	100	55	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	2,150	1,050	1,105	81,885	40,135	41,750
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	2,050	985	1,060	79,255	38,960	40,290
Canadian citizens aged under 18	380	180	200	14,730	7,480	7,245
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	1,670	810	860	64,525	31,480	33,040
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	100	60	40	2,630	1,170	1,460
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	2,150	1,050	1,105	81,880	40,130	41,750
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	1,990	960	1,035	71,240	35,195	36,050
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	160	90	70	10,285	4,780	5,510
Before 1981	35	20	15	6,520	3,100	3,420
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	1,000	445	555
1991 to 2000	0	0	10	810	345	460
2001 to 2010	50	40	10	1,195	480	710
2001 to 2005	10	10	0	485	190	295
2006 to 2010	35	25	15	705	290	415
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	70	30	35	765	405	360
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	350	160	190
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	155	90	70	10,290	4,775	5,515
Under 5 years	10	10	0	1,400	680	715
5 to 14 years	65	40	20	2,040	1,000	1,050
15 to 24 years	40	10	30	2,630	1,195	1,435
25 to 44 years	40	20	20	3,515	1,580	1,940
45 years and over	10	10	0	705	325	375
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	160	90	70	10,290	4,780	5,510
Americas	25	10	15	1,510	645	870
Brazil	0	0	0	25	10	15
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	35	10	25
Mexico	0	0	0	50	25	25
Peru	0	0	0	0	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	25	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	1,155	475	680
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	180	80	100
Europe	35	15	20	6,550	3,150	3,395
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	30	15	10
Croatia	0	0	10	40	20	20
France	0	0	0	90	45	45
Germany	0	0	0	710	365	345
Greece	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hungary	0	0	0	100	40	60
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	85	50	40
Italy	0	0	0	105	60	50
Netherlands	0	0	0	675	325	355
Poland	0	0	0	95	40	55
Portugal	0	0	0	45	20	20
Romania	0	0	0	45	25	25
Russian Federation	0	0	0	25	20	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	25	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	3,835	1,840	1,995
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	590	265	320
Africa	10	0	0	305	145	165
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	35	15	25
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	165	70	95
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	70	40	35
Asia	95	60	35	1,615	675	935
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	190	75	120
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	45	15	30
India	10	0	0	480	225	245
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	25	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	55	10	45
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	90	45	40
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	40	20	15
Philippines	90	55	30	335	105	230
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	50	25	30
Taiwan	0	0	0	40	20	25
Viet Nam	0	0	0	65	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	175	75	100
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	310	170	145
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	65	30	35	765	405	365
Americas	10	0	10	115	65	45
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	70	35	40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	30	30	0
Europe	0	0	0	180	95	85
France	0	0	0	20	0	15
Germany	0	0	0	20	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	90	45	40
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	40	25	15
Africa	0	0	0	60	30	35
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	30	10	20
Asia	55	30	25	380	200	180
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	30	25	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	10	55	35	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Philippines	50	25	20	135	65	65
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	50	20	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	30	15	15
Australia	0	0	0	15	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	2,150	1,045	1,100	81,880	40,135	41,750
First generationCensus data footnote 69	160	90	70	11,290	5,255	6,030
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	310	130	180	16,235	7,925	8,310
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	1,680	830	855	54,355	26,950	27,410
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	120	70	50	3,925	1,750	2,180
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	100	60	35	2,025	930	1,100
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	15	20	0	865	515	345
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	80	45	35	1,165	410	755
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	15	0	10	1,640	655	985
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	0	10	215	140	75
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	2,150	1,050	1,100	81,885	40,130	41,750
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	170	90	75	9,660	4,830	4,825
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	170	85	75	9,490	4,740	4,745
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	60	30	30	7,315	3,675	3,645
Métis	105	55	55	2,105	1,015	1,090
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	60	55	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	105	65	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	65	20	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,980	955	1,025	72,220	35,300	36,920
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	2,150	1,045	1,105	81,880	40,130	41,750
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	50	25	25	6,550	3,245	3,310
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	2,095	1,025	1,075	75,330	36,890	38,440
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	2,150	1,045	1,105	81,880	40,135	41,750
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	30	15	15	5,150	2,615	2,535
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	25	15	15	5,125	2,605	2,525
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	10	0	4,835	2,440	2,395
Métis single ancestry	15	0	10	265	145	125
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	25	25	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	210	110	100	5,385	2,585	2,800
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	210	110	100	5,050	2,410	2,640
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	35	35	3,230	1,580	1,650
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	140	75	65	1,770	785	985
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	45	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	330	175	160
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	320	170	150
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,910	920	990	71,350	34,930	36,415
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	2,150	1,045	1,105	81,885	40,130	41,750
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	115	70	50	3,805	1,725	2,080
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	0	10	1,260	650	610
Chinese	0	0	0	660	285	380
Black	0	0	0	305	145	160
Filipino	85	55	30	475	150	325
Latin American	10	0	10	150	65	85
Arab	0	0	0	95	60	35
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	240	90	155
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	35	15	15
Korean	0	0	0	100	55	45
Japanese	10	0	0	265	110	155
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	85	40	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	140	60	80
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	2,035	975	1,055	78,075	38,405	39,670
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	2,150	1,045	1,100	81,880	40,135	41,750
North American Aboriginal origins	240	125	115	10,540	5,200	5,335
First Nations (North American Indian)	85	45	40	8,420	4,200	4,220
Inuit	0	0	0	90	75	20
Métis	160	85	75	2,385	1,110	1,275
Other North American origins	650	330	320	22,815	11,270	11,550
Acadian	0	0	0	70	15	55
American	30	15	15	1,750	885	870
Canadian	640	330	315	21,410	10,580	10,825
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	95	45	45
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	65	35	25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	1,685	800	890	64,810	31,435	33,380
British Isles origins	1,045	495	555	50,200	24,160	26,045
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	655	315	340	33,550	15,805	17,745
Irish	315	135	175	15,875	7,245	8,625
Manx	0	0	0	60	20	35
Scottish	400	195	200	22,820	10,785	12,040
Welsh	60	25	35	3,105	1,515	1,590
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	25	0	20	2,630	1,190	1,445
French origins	190	100	95	8,530	3,945	4,580
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	10
French	190	100	95	8,525	3,945	4,580
Western European origins (except French origins)	760	345	415	17,220	8,355	8,865
Austrian	20	10	15	895	450	445
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	545	275	270
Dutch	60	25	30	5,205	2,470	2,740
Flemish	0	0	0	80	40	40
Frisian	0	0	0	30	20	15
German	695	320	380	11,595	5,615	5,980
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swiss	15	10	10	530	260	270
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	20	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	170	115	55	8,550	3,955	4,600
Danish	20	15	10	1,600	750	855
Finnish	0	0	0	960	425	535
Icelandic	20	10	10	705	360	340
Norwegian	95	60	40	3,155	1,425	1,730
Swedish	40	35	0	2,660	1,215	1,450
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	360	165	190
Eastern European origins	570	270	295	9,405	4,560	4,845
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Byelorussian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Czech	75	35	40	400	170	230
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	255	115	145
Estonian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Hungarian	0	0	10	825	420	405
Latvian	0	0	0	125	45	80
Lithuanian	10	0	10	145	65	75
Moldovan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Polish	75	55	20	2,645	1,365	1,280
Romanian	10	0	15	425	230	195
Russian	60	25	35	1,615	775	845
Slovak	0	0	0	135	65	70
Ukrainian	380	185	190	4,200	2,005	2,195
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	60	25	35
Southern European origins	45	15	30	4,285	2,060	2,230
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	255	135	115
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	10	15	305	155	145
Italian	0	0	0	2,570	1,220	1,350
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	470	230	235
Serbian	0	0	0	70	55	20
Sicilian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Slovenian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Spanish	10	0	10	605	270	335
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	95	55	45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	510	260	245
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	0	0	0	245	125	115
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	225	115	110
Caribbean origins	10	10	0	265	125	140
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dominican	0	0	0	20	15	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	100	40	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	35	10	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	0	10	475	220	255
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	75	45	30
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Chilean	0	0	0	70	20	55
Colombian	15	0	15	15	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	25	15	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mexican	0	0	0	180	85	90
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	35	10	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	20	10	15
African origins	0	0	0	505	255	245
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	40	20	15
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	60	35	25
Algerian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	10	0	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	205	80	125
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	145	40	105
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	25	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	0	0	0	200	120	80
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	170	110	60
Asian origins	100	65	35	3,790	1,735	2,055
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	315	180	135
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	20	20	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	95	50	40
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Syrian	0	0	0	60	40	20
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	25	15	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Asian origins	10	10	0	1,375	695	680
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	10	0	1,220	635	590
Goan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Pakistani	0	0	0	55	10	45
Punjabi	0	0	0	50	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	90	60	30	2,070	850	1,220
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	0	0	0	845	365	485
Filipino	85	55	30	555	195	365
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Japanese	0	10	0	335	140	195
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	95	60	40
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	50	10	35
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	90	20	70
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	160	65	95
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	35	15	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	35	15	20
Oceania origins	0	0	0	605	315	290
Australian	0	0	0	290	135	150
New Zealander	0	0	0	160	105	50
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	155	70	85
Fijian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	105	40	70
Maori	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	980	...	...	35,270	...	...
Owner	730	...	...	27,250	...	...
Renter	245	...	...	7,805	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	975	...	...	35,270	...	...
Condominium	50	...	...	3,070	...	...
Not condominium	930	...	...	32,205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	980	...	...	35,270	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	145	...	...
1 bedroom	70	...	...	3,035	...	...
2 bedrooms	230	...	...	9,275	...	...
3 bedrooms	355	...	...	13,520	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	310	...	...	9,290	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	980	...	...	35,275	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	190	...	...	6,960	...	...
5 rooms	150	...	...	5,765	...	...
6 rooms	105	...	...	5,855	...	...
7 rooms	160	...	...	4,995	...	...
8 or more rooms	370	...	...	11,695	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	975	...	...	35,270	...	...
One person or fewer per room	970	...	...	34,975	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	980	...	...	35,275	...	...
Suitable	960	...	...	34,220	...	...
Not suitable	20	...	...	1,050	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	980	...	...	35,275	...	...
1960 or before	420	...	...	6,050	...	...
1961 to 1980	355	...	...	10,025	...	...
1981 to 1990	120	...	...	5,090	...	...
1991 to 2000	10	...	...	7,030	...	...
2001 to 2005	25	...	...	1,950	...	...
2006 to 2010	25	...	...	3,195	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	25	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	980	...	...	35,270	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	905	...	...	32,630	...	...
Major repairs needed	75	...	...	2,640	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	980	...	...	35,275	...	...
1 household maintainer	670	...	...	20,160	...	...
2 household maintainers	300	...	...	14,390	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	725	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	980	...	...	35,270	...	...
15 to 24 years	25	...	...	520	...	...
25 to 34 years	120	...	...	3,160	...	...
35 to 44 years	165	...	...	4,400	...	...
45 to 54 years	140	...	...	6,605	...	...
55 to 64 years	190	...	...	8,260	...	...
65 to 74 years	150	...	...	7,170	...	...
75 to 84 years	130	...	...	3,765	...	...
85 years and over	50	...	...	1,400	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	960	...	...	33,695	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	830	...	...	25,950	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	135	...	...	7,745	...	...
30% to less than 100%	125	...	...	6,810	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	730	...	...	26,140	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	45.9	...	...	55.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.4	...	...	16.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	526	...	...	910	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	746	...	...	1,113	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	199,748	...	...	376,759	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	197,846	...	...	424,941	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	245	...	...	7,595	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	26.5	...	...	10.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	31.2	...	...	44.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	783	...	...	877	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	823	...	...	940	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,805	880	925	69,625	33,885	35,735
No certificate, diploma or degree	485	270	210	12,635	6,635	6,000
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	520	255	270	20,155	9,610	10,550
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	795	355	440	36,835	17,645	19,190
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	230	165	65	8,675	6,585	2,090
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	140	100	40	3,410	1,985	1,415
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	95	70	25	5,275	4,595	675
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	340	100	245	14,245	5,195	9,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	50	30	25	2,815	960	1,855
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	175	65	110	11,095	4,900	6,195
Bachelor's degree	130	40	90	6,890	2,855	4,035
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	990	425	575
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	10	395	225	170
Master's degree	30	20	10	2,455	1,145	1,300
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	365	245	120
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,090	545	545	42,580	20,330	22,245
No certificate, diploma or degree	190	110	80	5,300	3,060	2,240
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	320	170	150	12,295	6,020	6,280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	580	260	315	24,980	11,255	13,725
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	160	115	45	5,715	4,290	1,430
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	95	70	25	2,185	1,245	940
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	60	45	20	3,530	3,045	485
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	265	90	175	10,045	3,530	6,510
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	25	15	0	1,880	595	1,285
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	130	40	90	7,345	2,840	4,505
Bachelor's degree	105	30	75	4,775	1,860	2,920
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	660	225	430
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	10	265	115	150
Master's degree	20	10	0	1,500	580	920
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	10	145	55	90
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,805	885	920	69,620	33,890	35,735
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,010	525	485	32,790	16,245	16,545
Education	85	25	55	3,030	830	2,200
13. Education	80	30	55	3,030	830	2,200
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,185	520	665
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	200	170	30
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	10	985	355	630
Humanities	15	15	0	1,480	590	890
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	155	40	120
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	415	135	285
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	355	130	230
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	80	40	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	210	130	75
54. History	0	0	0	205	105	100
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	50	15	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	35	15	20	3,470	1,085	2,380
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	85	25	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	240	100	140
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	15	775	40	730
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	570	165	410
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	50	0	50
42. Psychology	0	0	0	660	205	450
45. Social sciences	10	10	0	1,085	550	535
Business, management and public administration	185	45	145	5,920	1,810	4,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	25	0	20	575	170	410
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	160	35	125	5,340	1,645	3,700
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	0	0	1,040	600	440
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	470	250	225
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	195	105	85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	260	205	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	100	45	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	10	0	765	460	305
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	580	365	215
25. Library science	0	0	0	65	20	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	115	70	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	175	160	10	8,820	8,295	525
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	120	65	55
14. Engineering	10	10	0	855	745	110
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	25	20	0	1,405	1,210	195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	45	45	0	2,515	2,440	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	45	0	2,555	2,520	35
48. Precision production	40	40	0	1,370	1,315	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	30	20	0	1,375	950	425
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	20	0	675	420	255
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	700	530	170
Health and related fields	185	10	185	6,980	1,040	5,940
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	10	345	105	240
51. Health professions and related programs	185	10	180	6,525	870	5,655
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	105	65	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	75	65	15	2,760	1,455	1,305
12. Personal and culinary services	30	20	15	1,675	515	1,160
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	45	40	10
43. Security and protective services	10	10	0	285	195	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	40	35	0	750	700	50
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,085	545	540	42,575	20,330	22,250
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	510	280	225	17,600	9,075	8,520
Education	35	15	25	1,710	355	1,355
13. Education	35	15	20	1,705	355	1,355
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	850	350	500
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	120	85	35
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	730	265	465
Humanities	10	10	0	890	350	545
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	85	15	70
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	240	75	165
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	260	95	165
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	45	35	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	115	65	50
54. History	0	0	0	120	60	60
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	25	10	15	2,505	660	1,850
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	60	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	190	70	120
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	10	625	35	590
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	425	85	340
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	45	0	45
42. Psychology	0	0	0	405	125	280
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	755	335	425
Business, management and public administration	155	35	115	4,075	1,165	2,910
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	25	10	20	410	95	320
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	130	30	95	3,655	1,075	2,585
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	665	320	345
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	330	145	185
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	140	60	70
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	145	100	45
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	45	10	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	530	300	225
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	455	275	185
25. Library science	0	0	0	40	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	25	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	125	115	10	5,855	5,450	405
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	90	35	55
14. Engineering	0	10	0	500	425	75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	25	20	0	900	760	145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	30	25	10	1,830	1,760	70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	30	30	10	1,635	1,615	20
48. Precision production	35	35	0	900	865	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	20	20	10	970	625	345
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	20	15	0	470	275	200
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	10	0	500	350	150
Health and related fields	135	10	130	4,995	725	4,270
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	10	245	70	175
51. Health professions and related programs	130	0	125	4,680	620	4,060
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	70	30	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	65	45	15	1,925	955	965
12. Personal and culinary services	25	10	15	1,245	390	850
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	20	10
43. Security and protective services	10	0	0	200	125	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	30	0	455	415	40
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,805	880	920	69,620	33,890	35,735
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,005	525	480	32,790	16,245	16,545
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	800	355	440	36,835	17,640	19,190
Location of study inside Canada	770	340	425	32,550	15,575	16,965
Same as province or territory of residence	610	255	355	24,195	11,260	12,935
Different than province or territory of residence	155	85	70	8,345	4,310	4,035
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	25	10	20	4,285	2,065	2,220
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	10	1,150	570	575
Philippines	10	10	10	175	35	140
India	10	0	0	130	65	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,515	750	765
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	50	15	30
France	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other	10	0	0	1,235	610	630
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,090	545	545	42,580	20,330	22,250
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	510	280	230	17,595	9,075	8,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	580	265	315	24,980	11,255	13,725
Location of study inside Canada	555	250	305	22,820	10,335	12,485
Same as province or territory of residence	430	185	245	17,915	7,895	10,020
Different than province or territory of residence	125	65	55	4,905	2,435	2,465
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	25	10	15	2,160	925	1,240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	630	275	355
Philippines	10	10	10	160	30	130
India	0	10	0	80	35	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	555	250	305
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	50	20	30
France	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other	10	0	10	675	305	370
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	1,805	885	920	69,620	33,885	35,735
In the labour force	1,020	525	495	39,945	20,475	19,470
Employed	955	480	475	36,980	18,775	18,205
Unemployed	65	45	20	2,965	1,700	1,265
Not in the labour force	785	355	425	29,680	13,420	16,265
Participation rate	56.5	59.3	53.8	57.4	60.4	54.5
Employment rate	52.9	54.2	51.6	53.1	55.4	50.9
Unemployment rate	6.4	8.6	4.0	7.4	8.3	6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	1,805	880	925	69,625	33,890	35,735
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	700	280	420	27,680	12,260	15,420
Worked	1,100	600	500	41,940	21,625	20,315
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	510	305	210	18,740	10,605	8,135
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	590	300	290	23,200	11,025	12,180
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	42.4	42.8	41.6	41.6	41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	1,020	525	490	39,945	20,470	19,470
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	900	440	460
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	1,020	525	490	39,040	20,030	19,015
Employee	885	450	430	32,260	16,160	16,100
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	135	75	60	6,785	3,870	2,915
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	1,020	525	495	39,945	20,470	19,475
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	895	440	455
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	1,015	525	495	39,040	20,030	19,015
0 Management occupations	110	70	35	4,440	2,600	1,840
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	140	35	100	5,100	1,105	3,995
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	40	40	0	2,080	1,645	435
3 Health occupations	95	0	90	2,865	495	2,370
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	90	20	70	4,340	1,350	2,995
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	10	0	10	1,210	455	755
6 Sales and service occupations	210	50	160	9,035	3,290	5,745
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	205	200	10	6,980	6,630	355
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	80	80	0	1,610	1,300	310
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	45	35	10	1,385	1,170	220
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	1,015	525	490	39,945	20,475	19,470
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	900	440	460
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	1,020	525	495	39,045	20,030	19,015
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	90	85	10	1,990	1,420	570
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	30	10	320	280	40
22 Utilities	0	10	0	185	150	35
23 Construction	45	45	10	3,805	3,380	425
31-33 Manufacturing	80	60	20	2,910	2,410	505
41 Wholesale trade	55	40	10	865	630	235
44-45 Retail trade	125	45	85	5,030	2,170	2,855
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	45	45	0	1,425	1,125	300
51 Information and cultural industries	10	10	0	495	260	235
52 Finance and insurance	25	0	25	1,110	335	775
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	10	0	0	625	335	285
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	30	15	15	2,240	1,080	1,160
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	35	20	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	30	0	25	1,845	1,095	750
61 Educational services	65	20	40	2,755	770	1,985
62 Health care and social assistance	140	0	135	4,985	920	4,070
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	25	10	15	900	380	515
72 Accommodation and food services	70	25	45	2,970	1,085	1,885
81 Other services (except public administration)	65	50	15	1,935	815	1,120
91 Public administration	70	40	25	2,615	1,355	1,260
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	950	480	470	36,980	18,775	18,205
Worked at home	45	25	20	3,915	1,740	2,175
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	115	70	45
No fixed workplace address	115	110	10	5,980	4,610	1,370
Worked at usual place	795	350	445	26,970	12,350	14,615
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	795	350	440	26,970	12,350	14,615
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	645	275	365	7,805	3,385	4,425
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	50	30	15	11,745	4,945	6,800
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	90	30	60	7,085	3,745	3,340
Commute to a different province or territory	10	15	0	330	275	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	910	455	455	32,950	16,960	15,990
Car, truck, van - as a driver	740	375	360	27,540	14,270	13,270
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	20	15	10	1,950	965	985
Public transit	10	10	0	630	325	310
Walked	95	35	60	1,775	740	1,030
Bicycle	30	10	10	355	220	140
Other method	15	10	10	695	445	250
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	910	455	455	32,950	16,960	15,990
Less than 15 minutes	650	290	360	11,405	4,940	6,460
15 to 29 minutes	95	70	20	10,315	5,205	5,115
30 to 44 minutes	60	30	25	5,035	2,830	2,205
45 to 59 minutes	30	20	10	2,550	1,535	1,010
60 minutes and over	80	45	40	3,650	2,460	1,195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	910	455	455	32,950	16,960	15,990
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	20	0	20	2,575	1,885	685
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	220	130	90	6,340	4,055	2,285
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	275	150	125	8,635	4,590	4,045
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	225	100	125	6,905	2,495	4,415
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	50	15	40	3,465	1,200	2,270
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	120	60	60	5,025	2,740	2,290
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	1,135	605	530	43,505	22,325	21,180
Single responses	1,135	605	525	43,385	22,285	21,100
Official languages	1,130	605	525	43,320	22,250	21,070
English	1,130	605	530	43,255	22,250	21,000
French	0	0	0	70	0	70
Non-official languages	0	0	0	65	40	25
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	60	35	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	120	35	85
English and French	0	0	0	35	0	35
English and non-official language	0	0	0	70	30	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	1,130	605	525	43,510	22,325	21,185
None	1,130	605	525	42,715	22,015	20,695
English	0	0	0	110	20	95
French	0	0	0	250	125	125
Non-official language	0	0	0	400	145	255
Aboriginal	0	0	0	140	45	100
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	250	95	155
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	20	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	2,135	1,035	1,100	81,215	39,810	41,405
Non-movers	1,875	915	960	70,355	34,600	35,750
Movers	260	125	135	10,860	5,210	5,655
Non-migrants	90	50	45	4,390	2,165	2,230
Migrants	170	75	90	6,470	3,050	3,425
Internal migrants	135	60	75	6,095	2,865	3,235
Intraprovincial migrants	110	45	65	4,775	2,250	2,530
Interprovincial migrants	20	15	10	1,320	615	705
External migrants	30	15	15	375	185	185
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	2,015	985	1,030	78,145	38,255	39,890
Non-movers	1,300	640	660	48,820	24,120	24,700
Movers	715	345	370	29,330	14,135	15,195
Non-migrants	265	130	135	11,960	5,875	6,085
Migrants	455	215	235	17,365	8,255	9,105
Internal migrants	400	190	205	16,225	7,720	8,500
Intraprovincial migrants	300	135	165	12,500	5,965	6,540
Interprovincial migrants	95	60	40	3,720	1,755	1,965
External migrants	55	25	30	1,145	540	605