Census Profile, 2016 Census
Biggar, Town [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and Thompson--Okanagan [Economic region], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Biggar, T
Saskatchewan
[Census subdivision]
Thompson--Okanagan
British Columbia
[Economic region]
Data quality , Biggar, Town [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : Biggar, Town [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan
Change geography 1
Data quality : Thompson--Okanagan [Economic region], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 2,226 ... ... 546,287 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 2,161 ... ... 520,801r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 3.0 ... ... 4.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 1,082 ... ... 263,193 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 979 ... ... 232,889 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 141.4 ... ... 5.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 15.75 ... ... 94,197.76 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 2,225 1,085 1,140 546,285 266,655 279,635
0 to 14 years 380 190 190 76,320 38,800 37,520
0 to 4 years 130 65 70 23,785 12,130 11,660
5 to 9 years 125 60 65 26,320 13,400 12,925
10 to 14 years 125 65 60 26,210 13,275 12,940
15 to 64 years 1,310 670 640 342,820 167,820 175,005
15 to 19 years 125 65 60 28,305 14,495 13,815
20 to 24 years 90 45 45 29,040 14,925 14,120
25 to 29 years 125 60 65 29,370 15,040 14,330
30 to 34 years 125 65 55 31,155 15,405 15,750
35 to 39 years 125 60 70 29,380 14,455 14,925
40 to 44 years 135 65 65 29,845 14,800 15,050
45 to 49 years 115 60 55 33,445 16,190 17,255
50 to 54 years 145 70 75 41,380 19,395 21,985
55 to 59 years 165 85 80 46,790 22,105 24,680
60 to 64 years 160 90 75 44,110 21,015 23,090
65 years and over 535 220 310 127,145 60,040 67,110
65 to 69 years 125 60 65 40,835 19,970 20,870
70 to 74 years 110 50 60 30,205 14,650 15,555
75 to 79 years 95 40 55 22,955 11,030 11,925
80 to 84 years 95 40 55 16,730 7,975 8,755
85 years and over 115 35 80 16,420 6,410 10,005
85 to 89 years 70 20 45 10,460 4,470 5,990
90 to 94 years 30 10 20 4,635 1,585 3,055
95 to 99 years 10 5 5 1,170 335 840
100 years and over 5 0 5 155 35 125
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 17.1 17.5 16.7 14.0 14.6 13.4
15 to 64 years 58.9 61.8 56.1 62.8 62.9 62.6
65 years and over 24.0 20.3 27.2 23.3 22.5 24.0
85 years and over 5.2 3.2 7.0 3.0 2.4 3.6
Average age of the population 44.4 42.8 46.0 45.2 44.4 46.0
Median age of the population 45.2 43.3 47.4 47.9 46.6 49.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 980 ... ... 232,890 ... ...
Single-detached house 835 ... ... 137,245 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 5 ... ... 3,640 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 145 ... ... 78,195 ... ...
Semi-detached house 5 ... ... 10,880 ... ...
Row house 5 ... ... 14,050 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 10 ... ... 15,900 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 115 ... ... 36,590 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 770 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 5 ... ... 13,810 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 980 ... ... 232,890 ... ...
1 person 355 ... ... 65,065 ... ...
2 persons 355 ... ... 97,015 ... ...
3 persons 105 ... ... 30,980 ... ...
4 persons 85 ... ... 25,840 ... ...
5 or more persons 75 ... ... 13,995 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 2,150 ... ... 532,675 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 1,840 895 950 469,970 227,855 242,110
Married or living common law 1,105 560 545 283,215 141,530 141,680
Married 945 480 465 231,715 115,835 115,880
Living common law 165 80 85 51,500 25,695 25,805
Not married and not living common law 740 335 400 186,755 86,325 100,430
Never married 380 225 150 106,590 59,090 47,505
Separated 45 25 25 14,020 6,065 7,950
Divorced 105 50 55 35,195 14,275 20,920
Widowed 210 30 175 30,945 6,895 24,050
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 615 ... ... 161,030 ... ...
2 persons 360 ... ... 99,770 ... ...
3 persons 110 ... ... 28,445 ... ...
4 persons 85 ... ... 23,730 ... ...
5 or more persons 60 ... ... 9,085 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 610 ... ... 161,030 ... ...
Total couple families 530 ... ... 138,360 ... ...
Married couples 450 ... ... 112,625 ... ...
Common-law couples 85 ... ... 25,740 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 80 ... ... 22,665 ... ...
Female parent 65 ... ... 17,460 ... ...
Male parent 15 ... ... 5,210 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 535 ... ... 138,360 ... ...
Couples without children 315 ... ... 85,315 ... ...
Couples with children 220 ... ... 53,050 ... ...
1 child 85 ... ... 22,190 ... ...
2 children 80 ... ... 22,230 ... ...
3 or more children 60 ... ... 8,630 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 80 ... ... 22,660 ... ...
1 child 50 ... ... 14,450 ... ...
2 children 25 ... ... 6,255 ... ...
3 or more children 5 ... ... 1,955 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 435 205 235 104,315 49,205 55,115
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 980 ... ... 232,890 ... ...
One-census-family households 590 ... ... 152,825 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 305 ... ... 81,430 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 290 ... ... 71,400 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 10 ... ... 4,025 ... ...
Non-census-family households 375 ... ... 76,035 ... ...
One-person households 355 ... ... 65,065 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 25 ... ... 10,975 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 2,165 1,055 1,110 539,805 263,800 276,010
English only 2,125 1,035 1,085 504,340 247,935 256,400
French only 0 0 0 155 70 80
English and French 35 20 20 32,870 14,715 18,155
Neither English nor French 5 5 0 2,440 1,070 1,370
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 2,165 1,055 1,110 539,805 263,800 276,005
English 2,145 1,045 1,100 529,395 258,865 270,530
French 15 5 5 7,355 3,585 3,765
English and French 0 0 0 725 340 385
Neither English nor French 10 0 0 2,325 1,000 1,320
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 15 10 10 7,725 3,760 3,960
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.7 0.9 0.9 1.4 1.4 1.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 2,170 1,055 1,110 539,805 263,800 276,005
Single responses 2,125 1,035 1,095 534,595 261,405 273,185
Official languages 1,865 900 970 480,790 236,120 244,665
English 1,845 890 960 472,575 232,205 240,375
French 20 10 15 8,205 3,915 4,290
Non-official languages 260 135 125 53,810 25,285 28,525
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 1,070 480 595
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 140 60 80
Blackfoot 0 0 0 5 5 5
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 105 50 60
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 25 10 10
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 65 35 35
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Algonquin 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ojibway 0 0 0 20 5 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 70 30 45
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 65 25 40
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 25 10 10
Chilcotin 0 0 0 25 10 15
Dene 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 5
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 5 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 805 375 435
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 10 5 5
Okanagan 0 0 0 260 130 130
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 235 105 130
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 295 135 160
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Siouan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dakota 0 0 0 5 5 5
Stoney 0 0 0 5 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 15 5 15
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 10 5 10
Nisga'a 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Non-Aboriginal languages 260 130 125 52,740 24,805 27,930
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 795 475 320
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 5 5
Somali 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 0 0 780 460 320
Amharic 0 0 0 30 15 15
Arabic 0 5 0 650 395 250
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 65 35 30
Maltese 0 0 0 25 5 15
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 625 275 350
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 45 15 30
Vietnamese 0 0 0 575 255 325
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 120 65 55 2,750 910 1,840
Bikol 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cebuano 25 15 10 140 40 100
Fijian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 30 15 20
Ilocano 5 0 0 135 55 85
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malay 0 0 0 100 35 65
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 90 50 45 2,255 735 1,520
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 10 20
Creole languages 0 0 0 50 25 30
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 20
Dravidian languages 5 5 5 205 120 80
Kannada 0 0 0 10 5 5
Malayalam 0 5 0 100 65 35
Tamil 0 0 0 55 35 25
Telugu 5 5 5 40 20 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 115 55 60 40,640 19,585 21,055
Albanian 0 0 0 100 50 45
Armenian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Balto-Slavic languages 40 15 25 7,845 3,505 4,340
Baltic languages 0 0 0 100 45 50
Latvian 0 0 0 50 20 30
Lithuanian 0 0 0 50 25 20
Slavic languages 45 15 25 7,745 3,455 4,290
Belarusan 0 0 0 20 5 10
Bosnian 0 0 5 65 30 30
Bulgarian 0 0 0 55 30 30
Croatian 5 0 5 635 315 320
Czech 5 5 5 730 360 370
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 10 5
Polish 0 0 5 1,425 625 795
Russian 15 10 10 1,840 775 1,065
Serbian 0 0 0 265 130 135
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 80 45 30
Slovak 0 0 0 290 120 170
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 230 100 125
Ukrainian 15 0 10 2,025 860 1,165
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 35 35
Celtic languages 0 0 0 65 30 35
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 30 15 15
Welsh 0 0 0 30 15 15
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Germanic languages 35 15 20 17,605 8,440 9,170
Afrikaans 0 5 0 495 250 245
Danish 0 0 0 525 250 270
Dutch 0 0 0 3,100 1,510 1,585
Frisian 0 0 0 45 25 15
German 30 15 15 12,825 6,120 6,705
Icelandic 0 0 0 20 10 15
Norwegian 0 0 0 235 110 125
Swedish 0 0 0 295 125 165
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 65 30 35
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Greek 0 0 0 325 190 135
Indo-Iranian languages 25 20 10 8,155 4,165 3,990
Indo-Aryan languages 30 20 10 7,620 3,875 3,740
Bengali 0 0 0 175 110 65
Gujarati 5 5 0 105 55 50
Hindi 0 5 0 505 290 215
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 0 5
Konkani 0 0 0 5 5 5
Marathi 0 0 0 15 10 5
Nepali 0 0 0 70 40 35
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 5 6,475 3,215 3,260
Sindhi 0 0 0 15 10 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 50 30 20
Urdu 5 5 5 200 115 85
Iranian languages 0 0 0 535 290 245
Kurdish 0 0 0 30 20 15
Pashto 0 0 0 15 5 10
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 490 265 225
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 5 0 5 6,535 3,205 3,325
Catalan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Italian 0 0 0 2,625 1,390 1,240
Portuguese 0 0 0 1,470 690 780
Romanian 0 0 0 340 165 175
Spanish 5 0 5 2,075 950 1,120
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Japanese 0 0 0 945 320 630
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Georgian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Korean 5 5 5 1,060 505 555
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 165 85 85
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 20 5 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 25 15 15
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 15 0 15
Swahili 0 0 0 25 15 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 30 15 15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 25
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 150 70 80
American Sign Language 0 0 0 65 30 40
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 5
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 80 40 40
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 5 3,165 1,490 1,675
Chinese languages 0 0 0 3,145 1,480 1,670
Cantonese 0 0 0 1,200 565 640
Hakka 0 0 0 20 10 15
Mandarin 5 0 0 1,475 690 790
Min Dong 0 0 0 5 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 95 40 55
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 25 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 325 160 165
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 10 10 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 210 50 165
Lao 0 0 0 20 5 10
Thai 0 0 0 195 45 155
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 85 50 35
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 5 5
Turkish 0 0 0 65 45 30
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Uralic languages 0 0 0 1,830 815 1,010
Estonian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Finnish 0 0 0 465 165 295
Hungarian 0 0 0 1,310 620 690
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 25 10
Multiple responses 45 25 15 5,210 2,390 2,820
English and French 0 0 0 1,110 545 570
English and non-official language 40 25 15 3,885 1,745 2,140
French and non-official language 0 0 0 115 70 50
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 95 40 55
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 2,170 1,055 1,110 539,805 263,800 276,005
Single responses 2,090 1,015 1,075 530,665 259,645 271,015
Official languages 1,955 940 1,015 513,500 251,345 262,155
English 1,960 940 1,020 511,590 250,435 261,155
French 0 0 0 1,910 905 1,005
Non-official languages 135 75 60 17,160 8,305 8,865
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 160 70 90
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 135 65 75
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 85 35 45
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 25 10 10
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 135 75 60 17,005 8,230 8,775
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 400 230 170
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 10 0 5
Somali 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 385 220 165
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Arabic 0 0 0 350 200 150
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 30 15 15
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 365 165 200
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 5 15
Vietnamese 0 0 0 350 155 195
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 80 45 30 930 405 530
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 5 5 35 15 25
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 10 5
Ilocano 5 0 5 25 15 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 5 5
Malay 0 0 0 20 10 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 60 35 25 815 350 465
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 90 50 40
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 45 25 15
Tamil 0 0 0 20 10 15
Telugu 0 0 0 20 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 40 20 20 11,695 5,685 6,005
Albanian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Armenian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 15 10 5 1,615 755 855
Baltic languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Slavic languages 15 10 10 1,585 745 845
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 20 10 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Croatian 0 0 0 125 60 65
Czech 0 0 0 185 95 95
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Polish 0 0 0 355 170 190
Russian 5 5 0 525 235 290
Serbian 0 0 0 90 45 50
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Slovak 0 0 0 55 20 35
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 30 15 20
Ukrainian 5 5 5 145 70 75
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 2,800 1,330 1,465
Afrikaans 0 0 0 275 130 145
Danish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Dutch 0 0 0 340 160 180
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 5 2,110 1,010 1,100
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Swedish 0 0 0 30 15 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Greek 0 0 0 85 40 40
Indo-Iranian languages 25 10 10 5,305 2,660 2,640
Indo-Aryan languages 20 15 10 5,075 2,535 2,540
Bengali 0 0 0 85 45 40
Gujarati 0 5 0 35 20 15
Hindi 5 5 0 240 130 105
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nepali 0 0 0 40 25 20
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 10 0 4,540 2,250 2,290
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Urdu 0 0 0 105 50 55
Iranian languages 0 0 0 225 120 100
Kurdish 0 0 0 15 10 5
Pashto 0 0 0 5 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 205 110 95
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 5 0 0 1,820 860 965
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 510 220 295
Portuguese 0 0 0 460 195 265
Romanian 0 0 0 105 55 50
Spanish 0 0 5 745 390 355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 320 135 185
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Korean 5 5 5 765 370 395
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 30 15 20
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 5
Swahili 0 0 0 0 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 180 100 85
American Sign Language 0 0 0 40 20 20
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 145 80 65
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 1,765 880 880
Chinese languages 0 0 0 1,755 875 880
Cantonese 0 0 0 585 285 295
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 0 0 940 475 465
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 35 20 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 180 85 95
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Burmese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 70 25 45
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 0
Thai 0 0 0 65 20 40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 5 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 355 150 200
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 75 30 45
Hungarian 0 0 0 280 125 155
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Multiple responses 75 45 35 9,140 4,150 4,990
English and French 0 0 0 550 275 275
English and non-official language 75 40 30 8,455 3,825 4,625
French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 10 15
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 120 40 75
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 2,165 1,060 1,110 539,805 263,795 276,010
None 2,055 1,000 1,060 508,600 249,370 259,230
English 55 25 20 8,255 4,025 4,230
French 5 0 0 4,785 2,090 2,700
Non-official language 55 30 25 17,705 8,105 9,600
Aboriginal 0 0 0 1,230 570 660
Non-Aboriginal 50 30 25 16,470 7,530 8,940
English and French 0 0 0 45 20 25
English and non-official language 0 0 0 155 75 80
French and non-official language 0 0 0 265 120 145
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,765 860 905 456,500 221,945 234,550
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,690 825 860 443,980 216,335 227,645
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,917 48,077 27,840 32,791 41,232 26,838
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,685 825 860 444,405 216,640 227,765
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,619 42,155 25,690 29,631 36,178 25,048
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,545 760 780 403,260 199,750 203,510
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,832 46,976 23,061 29,431 38,105 22,900
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,200 505 690 322,275 142,690 179,585
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,691 8,521 8,934 7,847 8,513 7,263
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,200 650 555 320,145 163,335 156,805
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,720 42,624 26,432 28,781 36,961 23,203
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 1,805 880 920 456,500 221,870 234,630
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,720 845 870 444,105 216,400 227,705
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,973 51,824 32,402 44,204 54,135 34,765
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,725 850 870 444,575 216,700 227,875
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,555 42,984 28,338 37,209 44,356 30,413
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,580 790 785 403,550 199,935 203,615
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,522 49,646 27,374 41,767 52,151 31,570
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,195 510 680 322,440 142,550 179,890
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,560 9,186 9,842 8,610 9,037 8,272
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,195 650 545 320,140 163,065 157,075
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,525 48,039 29,362 39,674 48,992 30,001
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 1,805 880 925 456,500 221,870 234,630
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 495 295 205 124,650 70,415 54,230
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 55,439 67,422 35,458 51,262 60,452 43,182
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 57,076 69,346 39,379 60,105 69,216 48,275
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 85.2 89.5 78.8 85.8 89.0 81.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 66.2 70.4 57.9 64.9 68.5 59.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 14.9 10.6 21.4 14.2 11.0 18.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 1,765 860 910 456,495 221,950 234,555
Without total income 80 35 50 12,520 5,615 6,905
With total income 1,685 825 860 443,980 216,335 227,645
Percentage with total income 95.5 95.9 94.5 97.3 97.5 97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 165 70 95 57,430 22,900 34,530
$10,000 to $19,999 275 95 180 80,510 30,375 50,140
$20,000 to $29,999 280 100 185 67,730 27,585 40,145
$30,000 to $39,999 200 75 125 55,345 24,330 31,010
$40,000 to $49,999 180 85 90 45,830 22,245 23,585
$50,000 to $59,999 155 90 65 34,150 18,590 15,565
$60,000 to $69,999 110 70 35 26,450 16,355 10,100
$70,000 to $79,999 95 65 25 19,640 12,630 7,010
$80,000 to $89,999 65 40 20 14,915 9,695 5,220
$90,000 to $99,999 55 35 20 10,580 7,315 3,265
$100,000 and over 115 95 20 31,395 24,310 7,080
$100,000 to $149,999 100 80 20 21,860 16,840 5,020
$150,000 and over 20 15 5 9,530 7,470 2,060
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 1,765 860 910 456,500 221,950 234,550
Without after-tax income 80 35 45 12,095 5,310 6,785
With after-tax income 1,690 830 860 444,400 216,635 227,765
Percentage with after-tax income 95.8 96.5 94.5 97.3 97.6 97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 180 75 105 60,570 24,340 36,230
$10,000 to $19,999 290 100 190 84,880 32,895 51,985
$20,000 to $29,999 315 120 195 79,325 32,880 46,445
$30,000 to $39,999 235 90 145 63,495 29,080 34,415
$40,000 to $49,999 215 125 85 48,610 25,315 23,295
$50,000 to $59,999 160 105 60 34,595 21,110 13,485
$60,000 to $69,999 110 70 35 23,960 15,460 8,500
$70,000 to $79,999 85 60 25 17,005 11,370 5,635
$80,000 and over 105 85 25 31,965 24,180 7,780
$80,000 to $89,999 40 35 10 10,250 7,455 2,800
$90,000 to $99,999 30 25 10 6,525 4,975 1,550
$100,000 and over 40 35 5 15,185 11,750 3,435
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 1,765 855 910 456,500 221,950 234,550
Without employment income 565 210 355 136,360 58,615 77,745
With employment income 1,200 645 555 320,140 163,335 156,805
Percentage with employment income 68.0 75.4 61.0 70.1 73.6 66.9
Under $5,000 (including loss) 195 100 90 59,625 28,100 31,525
$5,000 to $9,999 90 40 50 25,395 10,685 14,710
$10,000 to $19,999 140 55 80 42,900 17,730 25,170
$20,000 to $29,999 150 60 85 36,405 15,245 21,160
$30,000 to $39,999 125 60 65 32,360 13,925 18,430
$40,000 to $49,999 120 55 60 28,195 13,130 15,065
$50,000 to $59,999 90 50 40 21,835 11,935 9,905
$60,000 to $69,999 70 50 20 17,615 11,245 6,370
$70,000 to $79,999 60 40 15 14,050 9,180 4,870
$80,000 and over 175 135 40 41,760 32,155 9,605
$80,000 to $89,999 35 25 10 11,235 7,535 3,700
$90,000 to $99,999 40 30 10 7,975 5,855 2,125
$100,000 and over 100 85 15 22,550 18,770 3,780
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 980 ... ... 232,890 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 63,168 ... ... 66,389 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 55,131 ... ... 58,591 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 350 ... ... 65,060 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,704 ... ... 32,142 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,016 ... ... 29,075 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 625 ... ... 167,825 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 88,000 ... ... 83,343 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 76,032 ... ... 72,965 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 980 ... ... 232,890 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 73,785 ... ... 84,294 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 62,504 ... ... 71,031 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 330 ... ... 65,115 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,898 ... ... 41,952 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,735 ... ... 35,806 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 645 ... ... 167,775 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 91,667 ... ... 100,727 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 77,249 ... ... 84,702 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 980 ... ... 232,890 ... ...
Under $5,000 5 ... ... 3,380 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 10 ... ... 2,695 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 10 ... ... 6,440 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 55 ... ... 10,030 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 75 ... ... 11,260 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 35 ... ... 9,585 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 60 ... ... 11,220 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 50 ... ... 10,985 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 55 ... ... 10,505 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 40 ... ... 10,165 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 65 ... ... 18,925 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 70 ... ... 17,420 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 70 ... ... 15,755 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 60 ... ... 14,015 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 45 ... ... 12,465 ... ...
$100,000 and over 265 ... ... 68,030 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 105 ... ... 24,140 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 60 ... ... 16,055 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 75 ... ... 16,430 ... ...
$200,000 and over 30 ... ... 11,405 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 980 ... ... 232,890 ... ...
Under $5,000 10 ... ... 3,670 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 10 ... ... 2,770 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 15 ... ... 6,600 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 55 ... ... 10,370 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 80 ... ... 12,885 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 55 ... ... 11,530 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 60 ... ... 13,295 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 55 ... ... 12,510 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 55 ... ... 12,375 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 55 ... ... 11,510 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 90 ... ... 21,905 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 70 ... ... 19,655 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 65 ... ... 17,500 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 80 ... ... 14,750 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 55 ... ... 12,635 ... ...
$100,000 and over 170 ... ... 48,925 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 80 ... ... 21,875 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 60 ... ... 12,185 ... ...
$150,000 and over 30 ... ... 14,865 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 610 ... ... 159,450 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 87,296 ... ... 83,032 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 75,328 ... ... 72,624 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 295 ... ... 80,235 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 80,896 ... ... 75,100 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 71,168 ... ... 66,211 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 225 ... ... 53,590 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 111,616 ... ... 112,261 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 96,512 ... ... 96,162 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 80 ... ... 21,080 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,480 ... ... 48,713 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,640 ... ... 44,890 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.4 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 635 ... ... 159,385 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 90,020 ... ... 100,699 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 75,894 ... ... 84,516 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 310 ... ... 79,990 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 82,929 ... ... 92,810 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 69,259 ... ... 77,798 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 215 ... ... 53,630 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 120,592 ... ... 128,952 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,006 ... ... 107,258 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 80 ... ... 21,025 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,952 ... ... 58,830 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 40,879 ... ... 51,783 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 405 185 220 93,415 44,425 48,990
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 32,320 41,088 28,864 29,288 31,946 27,566
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,184 35,328 27,584 26,810 28,685 25,717
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 375 155 215 92,745 43,980 48,760
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 40,199 45,535 36,346 38,615 42,175 35,405
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 34,672 38,007 32,264 33,122 35,478 30,997
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 2,150 1,050 1,100 532,680 260,665 272,010
In the bottom half of the distribution 1,115 515 600 273,205 128,575 144,630
In the bottom decile 170 80 85 55,090 26,190 28,895
In the second decile 275 120 160 57,000 25,240 31,760
In the third decile 245 105 135 54,415 25,390 29,025
In the fourth decile 235 110 120 52,545 25,285 27,255
In the fifth decile 195 95 100 54,160 26,475 27,690
In the top half of the distribution 1,035 535 500 259,465 132,090 127,375
In the sixth decile 185 85 100 54,655 27,220 27,435
In the seventh decile 260 135 125 53,690 27,045 26,645
In the eighth decile 260 135 125 53,550 27,405 26,150
In the ninth decile 190 105 85 52,095 26,755 25,335
In the top decile 145 75 65 45,470 23,660 21,810
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 2,150 1,050 1,100 508,105 248,820 259,285
0 to 17 years 455 230 230 88,965 45,230 43,735
0 to 5 years 160 80 80 27,530 14,010 13,520
18 to 64 years 1,230 625 595 308,650 150,370 158,285
65 years and over 465 195 275 110,485 53,220 57,265
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 305 140 160 71,550 32,510 39,040
0 to 17 years 70 35 35 15,160 7,665 7,495
0 to 5 years 25 10 15 4,925 2,490 2,435
18 to 64 years 150 75 75 40,630 18,575 22,055
65 years and over 80 30 50 15,760 6,270 9,490
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 14.2 13.3 14.5 14.1 13.1 15.1
0 to 17 years (%) 15.4 15.2 15.2 17.0 16.9 17.1
0 to 5 years (%) 15.6 12.5 18.8 17.9 17.8 18.0
18 to 64 years (%) 12.2 12.0 12.6 13.2 12.4 13.9
65 years and over (%) 17.2 15.4 18.2 14.3 11.8 16.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 90 40 45 36,810 17,965 18,845
0 to 17 years 20 10 10 7,295 3,690 3,605
0 to 5 years 10 0 10 2,260 1,160 1,095
18 to 64 years 60 30 25 27,125 13,250 13,880
65 years and over 5 0 5 2,385 1,025 1,370
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.2 3.8 4.1 7.2 7.2 7.3
0 to 17 years (%) 4.4 4.3 4.3 8.2 8.2 8.2
0 to 5 years (%) 6.3 0.0 12.5 8.2 8.3 8.1
18 to 64 years (%) 4.9 4.8 4.2 8.8 8.8 8.8
65 years and over (%) 1.1 0.0 1.8 2.2 1.9 2.4
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 2,150 1,050 1,100 532,675 260,665 272,010
Official languages 2,145 1,045 1,095 530,250 259,620 270,630
English 2,140 1,045 1,100 530,060 259,525 270,525
French 15 10 0 32,720 14,750 17,970
Non-official languages 180 90 90 68,965 32,095 36,870
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 2,580 1,170 1,415
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 275 100 175
Blackfoot 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 230 90 140
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 70 20 50
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 25 10 10
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 120 55 60
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 45 10 35
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 45 10 35
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 210 90 110
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 190 85 105
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 40 15 15
Chilcotin 0 0 0 125 60 70
Dene 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 10 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Haida 0 0 0 10 10 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 30 10 25
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 25 10 15
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 10 10 0
Michif 0 0 0 20 10 10
Salish languages 0 0 0 2,005 940 1,060
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 10 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 50 20 25
Okanagan 0 0 0 760 345 420
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 850 395 455
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 385 195 190
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Siouan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 10 20
Non-Aboriginal languages 175 90 85 66,415 30,940 35,475
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,005 555 445
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 25 15 15
Somali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 950 525 420
Amharic 0 0 0 45 20 25
Arabic 0 0 0 735 425 310
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 145 70 75
Maltese 0 0 0 20 0 15
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 795 340 455
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 45 10 35
Vietnamese 0 0 0 755 335 420
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 85 55 30 3,485 1,130 2,350
Bikol 0 0 0 15 0 10
Cebuano 25 15 10 165 30 135
Fijian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 90 45 45
Ilocano 0 0 0 130 55 75
Malagasy 0 0 0 15 10 0
Malay 0 0 0 290 120 165
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 0 15
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 85 55 35 3,060 960 2,100
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 15 0 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 15 35
Creole languages 0 0 0 130 60 70
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 15 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 45 30 15
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 75 30 50
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 220 130 90
Kannada 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 145 90 50
Tamil 0 0 0 65 35 35
Telugu 0 0 0 25 10 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 90 35 50 51,665 24,650 27,015
Albanian 0 0 0 125 50 70
Armenian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Balto-Slavic languages 25 10 15 8,275 3,890 4,385
Baltic languages 0 0 0 75 25 50
Latvian 0 0 0 60 25 40
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slavic languages 25 10 15 8,200 3,865 4,340
Belarusan 0 0 0 25 0 15
Bosnian 0 0 0 70 25 50
Bulgarian 0 0 0 85 45 40
Croatian 0 0 0 770 370 405
Czech 10 0 10 875 465 415
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 1,600 690 910
Russian 0 0 0 2,595 1,215 1,380
Serbian 0 0 0 440 205 230
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 100 50 40
Slovak 0 0 0 330 160 175
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 225 105 120
Ukrainian 20 0 15 1,705 825 880
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 20 40
Celtic languages 0 0 0 110 65 50
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 65 35 25
Welsh 0 0 0 25 15 15
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Germanic languages 30 15 20 20,580 9,690 10,895
Afrikaans 10 10 0 735 370 370
Danish 0 0 0 535 235 300
Dutch 10 10 0 3,025 1,445 1,585
Frisian 0 0 0 65 40 30
German 20 10 20 16,020 7,510 8,510
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 10 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 265 140 125
Swedish 0 0 0 455 210 245
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 80 40 40
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Greek 0 0 0 425 220 200
Indo-Iranian languages 10 0 0 9,720 5,010 4,710
Indo-Aryan languages 0 10 0 9,065 4,670 4,395
Bengali 0 0 0 175 110 70
Gujarati 0 0 0 115 65 55
Hindi 10 0 10 1,580 855 730
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 15 10 0
Marathi 0 0 0 25 20 0
Nepali 0 0 0 110 55 55
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 10 10 7,730 3,910 3,820
Sindhi 0 0 0 55 25 25
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 45 20 25
Urdu 0 0 0 505 305 205
Iranian languages 0 0 0 655 350 315
Kurdish 0 0 0 55 30 25
Pashto 0 0 0 15 0 10
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 630 335 290
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages 20 10 10 14,370 6,710 7,655
Catalan 0 0 0 40 25 15
Italian 0 0 0 3,825 1,870 1,950
Portuguese 0 0 0 1,920 895 1,025
Romanian 0 0 0 410 205 205
Spanish 20 10 10 8,710 3,975 4,735
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 45 0
Japanese 0 0 0 1,820 740 1,080
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 1,170 495 675
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 315 165 155
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 45 35 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Ga 0 0 0 20 25 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 20 20 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Shona 0 0 0 30 15 15
Swahili 0 0 0 65 25 40
Wolof 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 35 25 15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 105 35 70
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 10 990 360 635
American Sign Language 10 0 0 465 145 325
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 540 220 315
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 3,520 1,730 1,790
Chinese languages 0 0 0 3,520 1,735 1,790
Cantonese 0 0 0 1,315 600 715
Hakka 0 0 0 35 15 20
Mandarin 0 0 0 2,090 1,035 1,055
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 135 55 80
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 25 20 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 375 180 200
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 320 105 215
Lao 0 0 0 20 10 15
Thai 0 0 0 290 90 200
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 175 100 75
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 25 20 10
Turkish 0 0 0 140 75 70
Uyghur 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uralic languages 0 0 0 1,985 915 1,070
Estonian 0 0 0 70 40 25
Finnish 0 0 0 485 200 280
Hungarian 0 0 0 1,445 675 765
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 35 35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 2,150 1,050 1,105 532,680 260,665 272,010
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 2,050 985 1,060 512,215 250,740 261,475
Canadian citizens aged under 18 380 180 200 90,670 46,200 44,475
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 1,670 810 860 421,540 204,540 216,995
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 100 60 40 20,460 9,925 10,540
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 2,150 1,050 1,105 532,675 260,670 272,010
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 1,990 960 1,035 463,940 227,880 236,060
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 160 90 70 64,130 30,305 33,825
Before 1981 35 20 15 33,245 16,195 17,055
1981 to 1990 0 0 0 6,745 2,990 3,745
1991 to 2000 0 0 10 7,695 3,370 4,325
2001 to 2010 50 40 10 10,240 4,800 5,445
2001 to 2005 10 10 0 4,335 2,045 2,295
2006 to 2010 35 25 15 5,905 2,755 3,150
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 70 30 35 6,200 2,950 3,255
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 4,610 2,485 2,120
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 155 90 70 64,130 30,300 33,825
Under 5 years 10 10 0 7,525 3,600 3,925
5 to 14 years 65 40 20 11,985 6,035 5,955
15 to 24 years 40 10 30 16,240 7,355 8,885
25 to 44 years 40 20 20 23,805 11,180 12,625
45 years and over 10 10 0 4,570 2,135 2,430
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 160 90 70 64,130 30,300 33,825
Americas 25 10 15 9,190 4,025 5,170
Brazil 0 0 0 190 65 120
Colombia 10 0 10 165 65 105
El Salvador 0 0 0 235 125 110
Guyana 0 0 0 85 25 55
Haiti 0 0 0 55 20 35
Jamaica 10 0 0 385 180 205
Mexico 0 0 0 560 215 345
Peru 0 0 0 165 45 115
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 105 60 45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 10 0 6,260 2,755 3,500
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 995 455 540
Europe 35 15 20 37,090 18,310 18,780
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 240 120 120
Croatia 0 0 10 505 240 260
France 0 0 0 490 255 235
Germany 0 0 0 6,655 3,230 3,425
Greece 0 0 0 150 80 70
Hungary 0 0 0 840 415 430
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 375 185 185
Italy 0 0 0 1,865 1,030 835
Netherlands 0 0 0 2,685 1,460 1,225
Poland 0 0 0 1,570 685 880
Portugal 0 0 0 1,035 530 505
Romania 0 0 0 520 270 255
Russian Federation 0 0 0 590 245 345
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 0 10 290 110 175
Ukraine 0 0 0 550 250 290
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 15 10 10 13,860 6,800 7,060
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 4,885 2,400 2,490
Africa 10 0 0 1,885 860 1,025
Algeria 0 0 0 15 0 10
Egypt 0 0 0 95 40 55
Ethiopia 0 0 0 65 25 35
Kenya 0 0 0 75 45 30
Morocco 0 0 0 30 10 20
Nigeria 0 0 0 35 25 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 10 0 1,025 445 580
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 550 265 290
Asia 95 60 35 14,290 6,190 8,095
Afghanistan 0 0 0 45 25 20
Bangladesh 0 0 0 70 40 30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 1,440 635 805
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 350 150 200
India 10 0 0 4,995 2,475 2,515
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 450 245 205
Iraq 0 0 0 50 30 20
Japan 0 0 0 530 135 395
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 895 385 510
Lebanon 0 0 0 110 75 35
Pakistan 0 0 0 355 175 180
Philippines 90 55 30 2,755 850 1,905
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 70 25 45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 70 50 25
Taiwan 0 0 0 245 110 140
Viet Nam 0 0 0 560 225 335
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 1,310 565 740
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 1,675 920 750
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 65 30 35 6,200 2,945 3,255
Americas 10 0 10 1,095 560 535
Brazil 0 0 0 35 15 20
Colombia 10 0 10 15 10 10
Cuba 0 0 0 15 10 10
Haiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 265 145 120
Mexico 0 0 0 200 90 110
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 445 240 210
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 95 35 65
Europe 0 0 0 1,545 785 760
France 0 0 0 30 15 20
Germany 0 0 0 170 100 75
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 45 15 25
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 15 0 15
Romania 0 0 0 25 20 15
Russian Federation 0 0 0 100 45 50
Ukraine 0 0 0 75 35 40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 605 325 280
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 480 230 250
Africa 0 0 0 215 90 125
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 10 10 10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 30 15 15
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 15 10 15
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 95 50 45
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 50 15 35
Asia 55 30 25 3,010 1,270 1,740
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 20 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 325 155 170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 25 0 15
India 10 10 10 670 340 330
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 60 30 35
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 120 25 100
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 285 110 170
Lebanon 0 0 0 15 15 0
Nepal 0 0 0 25 10 20
Pakistan 0 0 0 65 35 20
Philippines 50 25 20 1,075 395 680
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 10 15 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 15 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 60 35 25
Taiwan 0 0 0 25 0 20
Turkey 0 0 0 10 10 10
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 70 25 50
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 130 45 85
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 335 245 95
Australia 0 0 0 230 165 65
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 100 80 25
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 2,150 1,045 1,100 532,675 260,670 272,005
First generationCensus data footnote 69 160 90 70 72,015 34,455 37,565
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 310 130 180 106,705 52,225 54,490
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 1,680 830 855 353,955 173,990 179,960
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 120 70 50 31,820 14,565 17,255
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 100 60 35 15,935 7,745 8,185
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 15 20 0 6,690 4,110 2,585
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 80 45 35 9,240 3,635 5,605
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 15 0 10 13,290 5,475 7,810
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 10 0 10 2,355 1,255 1,100
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 240 85 155
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 2,150 1,050 1,100 532,675 260,665 272,010
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 170 90 75 45,065 21,250 23,810
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 170 85 75 43,860 20,700 23,160
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 60 30 30 25,495 12,000 13,495
Métis 105 55 55 18,045 8,545 9,500
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 320 155 165
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 10 0 840 400 435
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 365 150 215
Non-Aboriginal identity 1,980 955 1,025 487,615 239,420 248,200
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 2,150 1,045 1,105 532,675 260,665 272,010
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 50 25 25 19,700 9,295 10,405
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 2,095 1,025 1,075 512,970 251,375 261,600
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 2,150 1,045 1,105 532,675 260,665 272,010
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 30 15 15 13,045 6,430 6,620
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 25 15 15 12,905 6,365 6,540
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 10 10 0 10,740 5,275 5,465
Métis single ancestry 15 0 10 2,075 1,045 1,035
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 85 45 45
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 145 65 80
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 130 65 70
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 210 110 100 37,305 17,595 19,710
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 210 110 100 35,730 16,840 18,890
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 70 35 35 21,235 9,900 11,330
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 140 75 65 14,220 6,795 7,420
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 285 140 135
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 1,575 750 820
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 1,495 715 775
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 45 20 25
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 20 0 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 1,910 920 990 482,320 236,645 245,680
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 2,150 1,045 1,105 532,675 260,665 272,010
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 115 70 50 33,930 16,045 17,885
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 10 0 10 11,085 5,640 5,440
Chinese 0 0 0 5,095 2,455 2,635
Black 0 0 0 2,580 1,335 1,240
Filipino 85 55 30 3,985 1,430 2,555
Latin American 10 0 10 1,950 855 1,095
Arab 0 0 0 645 385 265
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 1,555 665 890
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 615 320 290
Korean 0 0 0 1,330 580 750
Japanese 10 0 0 3,655 1,645 2,005
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 505 265 240
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 930 460 475
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 2,035 975 1,055 498,745 244,620 254,125
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 2,150 1,045 1,100 532,675 260,670 272,010
North American Aboriginal origins 240 125 115 50,355 24,025 26,330
First Nations (North American Indian) 85 45 40 33,665 15,990 17,675
Inuit 0 0 0 460 225 235
Métis 160 85 75 17,965 8,635 9,325
Other North American origins 650 330 320 141,960 69,905 72,055
Acadian 0 0 0 465 245 230
American 30 15 15 11,025 5,285 5,745
Canadian 640 330 315 134,040 66,040 67,995
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 25 20 10
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 265 135 130
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Québécois 0 0 0 195 95 105
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 20 10 15
European origins 1,685 800 890 433,525 211,075 222,455
British Isles origins 1,045 495 555 288,210 139,310 148,900
Channel Islander 0 0 0 60 35 25
Cornish 0 0 0 60 30 30
English 655 315 340 179,820 86,070 93,750
Irish 315 135 175 99,810 46,720 53,090
Manx 0 0 0 150 60 85
Scottish 400 195 200 126,730 60,530 66,200
Welsh 60 25 35 16,765 7,880 8,885
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 25 0 20 14,660 6,900 7,765
French origins 190 100 95 62,925 29,745 33,180
Alsatian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Breton 0 0 0 15 10 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 190 100 95 62,900 29,740 33,165
Western European origins (except French origins) 760 345 415 148,220 71,835 76,385
Austrian 20 10 15 8,910 4,330 4,585
Bavarian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Belgian 0 0 0 3,305 1,495 1,810
Dutch 60 25 30 32,355 15,800 16,550
Flemish 0 0 0 305 200 110
Frisian 0 0 0 95 70 25
German 695 320 380 111,000 53,560 57,435
Luxembourger 0 0 0 130 65 60
Swiss 15 10 10 5,985 2,955 3,030
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 135 70 60
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 170 115 55 55,560 26,240 29,320
Danish 20 15 10 7,735 3,640 4,100
Finnish 0 0 0 4,850 2,290 2,560
Icelandic 20 10 10 3,785 1,745 2,045
Norwegian 95 60 40 23,445 11,285 12,160
Swedish 40 35 0 18,685 8,515 10,170
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 2,585 1,280 1,300
Eastern European origins 570 270 295 91,960 44,285 47,670
Bulgarian 0 0 0 145 65 80
Byelorussian 0 0 0 265 135 125
Czech 75 35 40 3,105 1,560 1,550
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 15 10 10 1,425 640 780
Estonian 0 0 0 535 260 280
Hungarian 0 0 10 8,995 4,245 4,755
Latvian 0 0 0 665 360 305
Lithuanian 10 0 10 590 260 335
Moldovan 0 0 0 120 55 60
Polish 75 55 20 22,990 10,895 12,090
Romanian 10 0 15 4,110 1,885 2,225
Russian 60 25 35 19,735 9,285 10,445
Slovak 0 0 0 1,365 695 675
Ukrainian 380 185 190 42,915 20,875 22,040
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 255 115 140
Southern European origins 45 15 30 37,580 18,250 19,330
Albanian 0 0 0 80 40 45
Bosnian 0 0 0 250 115 135
Catalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Croatian 0 0 0 2,300 1,140 1,155
Cypriot 0 0 0 20 10 20
Greek 30 10 15 1,910 1,020 895
Italian 0 0 0 22,955 11,345 11,615
Kosovar 0 0 0 60 25 35
Macedonian 0 0 0 60 25 35
Maltese 0 0 0 165 85 80
Montenegrin 0 0 0 55 30 20
Portuguese 0 0 0 4,430 2,175 2,255
Serbian 0 0 0 885 435 455
Sicilian 0 0 0 55 25 40
Slovenian 0 0 0 735 345 395
Spanish 10 0 10 4,415 1,840 2,575
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 1,045 515 525
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 30 20 10
Other European origins 0 0 0 3,725 1,815 1,910
Basque 0 0 0 40 20 15
Jewish 0 0 0 1,340 630 710
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 100 50 50
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 125 80 45
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 2,150 1,055 1,095
Caribbean origins 10 10 0 1,770 895 875
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 15 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 100 50 50
Bermudan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 65 30 40
Dominican 0 0 0 30 15 15
Grenadian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 95 35 60
Jamaican 0 0 0 925 495 420
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 35 15 25
St. Lucian 0 0 0 20 0 20
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 230 125 115
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 140 60 80
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 105 55 55
Latin, Central and South American origins 10 0 10 4,710 2,355 2,355
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 135 70 65
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 10
Argentinian 0 0 0 150 80 70
Belizean 0 0 0 35 15 20
Bolivian 0 0 0 60 15 45
Brazilian 0 0 0 280 135 145
Chilean 0 0 0 370 210 165
Colombian 15 0 15 255 130 120
Costa Rican 0 0 0 30 15 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 45 15 35
Guatemalan 0 0 0 150 60 90
Guyanese 0 0 0 175 80 90
Hispanic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Honduran 0 0 0 75 25 50
Maya 0 0 0 65 35 30
Mexican 0 0 0 2,050 1,080 975
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 80 40 40
Panamanian 0 0 0 55 10 40
Paraguayan 0 0 0 145 60 85
Peruvian 0 0 0 170 70 105
Salvadorean 0 0 0 295 160 140
Uruguayan 0 0 0 65 20 50
Venezuelan 0 0 0 60 30 25
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 125 50 70
African origins 0 0 0 3,560 1,785 1,770
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 405 245 160
Akan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Angolan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 15 0 10
Cameroonian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 110 60 50
Guinean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ibo 0 0 0 25 10 15
Ivorian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 10 0 15
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 120 75 40
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 30 25 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 45 30 15
North African origins 0 0 0 320 150 175
Algerian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 195 85 110
Libyan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 50 30 20
Sudanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tunisian 0 0 0 25 15 10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 1,440 660 785
Afrikaner 0 0 0 35 20 15
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ethiopian 0 0 0 105 35 70
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 15 10 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 100 50 50
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 10 0
South African 0 0 0 965 455 510
Tanzanian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 30 0 25
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 85 45 40
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 70 20 50
Other African origins 0 0 0 1,460 760 700
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 315 160 160
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 1,160 605 555
Asian origins 100 65 35 32,475 15,410 17,065
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 3,105 1,635 1,465
Afghan 0 0 0 60 40 30
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 160 105 55
Armenian 0 0 0 200 100 95
Assyrian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 45 25 15
Georgian 0 0 0 50 30 20
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 840 405 435
Iraqi 0 0 0 55 25 25
Israeli 0 0 0 60 25 35
Jordanian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Kazakh 0 0 0 35 15 20
Kurd 0 0 0 55 30 25
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 780 425 350
Palestinian 0 0 0 105 60 45
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 85 50 30
Syrian 0 0 0 255 125 135
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 25 10 15
Turk 0 0 0 260 160 100
Turkmen 0 0 0 25 10 15
Uighur 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 20 10 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 80 35 50
South Asian origins 10 10 0 11,360 5,765 5,590
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 145 90 55
Bengali 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 10
East Indian 10 10 0 9,725 4,935 4,795
Goan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 110 45 55
Pakistani 0 0 0 455 245 210
Punjabi 0 0 0 1,035 545 495
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 10 10
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 135 45 95
Tamil 0 0 0 35 20 20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 190 85 110
East and Southeast Asian origins 90 60 30 18,160 8,065 10,095
Burmese 0 0 0 40 10 30
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 90 40 55
Chinese 0 0 0 6,315 3,050 3,265
Filipino 85 55 30 4,605 1,740 2,870
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 355 150 200
Japanese 0 10 0 4,355 1,965 2,390
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 1,405 635 775
Laotian 0 0 0 40 25 15
Malaysian 0 0 0 155 70 80
Mongolian 0 0 0 130 75 60
Singaporean 0 0 0 35 10 35
Taiwanese 0 0 0 285 135 150
Thai 0 0 0 330 110 220
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 955 455 500
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 30 0 30
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 100 35 70
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 100 35 70
Oceania origins 0 0 0 3,315 1,700 1,615
Australian 0 0 0 2,050 1,075 975
New Zealander 0 0 0 785 420 365
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 545 250 295
Fijian 0 0 0 175 60 110
Hawaiian 0 0 0 200 105 100
Maori 0 0 0 45 35 15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 40 20 15
Samoan 0 0 0 45 15 25
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 50 10 35
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 980 ... ... 232,890 ... ...
Owner 730 ... ... 174,005 ... ...
Renter 245 ... ... 58,550 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 330 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 975 ... ... 232,890 ... ...
Condominium 50 ... ... 37,545 ... ...
Not condominium 930 ... ... 195,345 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 980 ... ... 232,890 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 925 ... ...
1 bedroom 70 ... ... 22,030 ... ...
2 bedrooms 230 ... ... 67,400 ... ...
3 bedrooms 355 ... ... 71,350 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 310 ... ... 71,185 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 980 ... ... 232,890 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 190 ... ... 53,705 ... ...
5 rooms 150 ... ... 36,025 ... ...
6 rooms 105 ... ... 33,070 ... ...
7 rooms 160 ... ... 30,600 ... ...
8 or more rooms 370 ... ... 79,490 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.8 ... ... 6.6 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 975 ... ... 232,890 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 970 ... ... 231,340 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 10 ... ... 1,550 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 980 ... ... 232,890 ... ...
Suitable 960 ... ... 226,815 ... ...
Not suitable 20 ... ... 6,070 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 980 ... ... 232,890 ... ...
1960 or before 420 ... ... 25,165 ... ...
1961 to 1980 355 ... ... 78,330 ... ...
1981 to 1990 120 ... ... 32,370 ... ...
1991 to 2000 10 ... ... 44,795 ... ...
2001 to 2005 25 ... ... 16,495 ... ...
2006 to 2010 25 ... ... 22,710 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 25 ... ... 13,025 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 980 ... ... 232,890 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 905 ... ... 218,920 ... ...
Major repairs needed 75 ... ... 13,970 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 980 ... ... 232,890 ... ...
1 household maintainer 670 ... ... 133,705 ... ...
2 household maintainers 300 ... ... 93,285 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 10 ... ... 5,900 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 980 ... ... 232,885 ... ...
15 to 24 years 25 ... ... 6,645 ... ...
25 to 34 years 120 ... ... 26,095 ... ...
35 to 44 years 165 ... ... 31,330 ... ...
45 to 54 years 140 ... ... 41,180 ... ...
55 to 64 years 190 ... ... 52,185 ... ...
65 to 74 years 150 ... ... 42,255 ... ...
75 to 84 years 130 ... ... 24,865 ... ...
85 years and over 50 ... ... 8,335 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 960 ... ... 217,480 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 830 ... ... 165,490 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 135 ... ... 51,985 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 125 ... ... 45,505 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 730 ... ... 161,030 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 45.9 ... ... 56.2 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 8.4 ... ... 16.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 526 ... ... 944 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 746 ... ... 1,157 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 199,748 ... ... 399,860 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 197,846 ... ... 444,158 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 245 ... ... 56,685 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 26.5 ... ... 11.2 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 31.2 ... ... 45.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 783 ... ... 977 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 823 ... ... 1,054 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 1,805 880 925 456,500 221,870 234,630
No certificate, diploma or degree 485 270 210 77,365 40,185 37,180
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 520 255 270 140,875 66,645 74,225
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 795 355 440 238,260 115,040 123,225
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 230 165 65 55,680 41,335 14,340
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 140 100 40 22,025 12,465 9,555
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 95 70 25 33,660 28,875 4,780
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 340 100 245 95,920 35,460 60,460
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 50 30 25 15,325 5,455 9,865
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 175 65 110 71,335 32,780 38,550
Bachelor's degree 130 40 90 47,520 20,775 26,745
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 5,535 2,375 3,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 0 10 2,530 1,795 735
Master's degree 30 20 10 13,540 6,430 7,110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 2,210 1,415 800
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 1,090 545 545 282,060 136,050 146,010
No certificate, diploma or degree 190 110 80 29,410 16,930 12,475
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 320 170 150 83,685 40,520 43,165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 580 260 315 168,970 78,600 90,375
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 160 115 45 36,050 27,190 8,855
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 95 70 25 13,945 7,935 6,010
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 60 45 20 22,105 19,260 2,850
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 265 90 175 69,750 25,240 44,510
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 25 15 0 10,425 3,680 6,745
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 130 40 90 52,745 22,485 30,260
Bachelor's degree 105 30 75 35,535 14,655 20,885
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 4,035 1,610 2,425
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 0 10 1,895 1,245 650
Master's degree 20 10 0 9,855 4,165 5,690
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 10 1,425 810 610
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 1,805 885 920 456,500 221,870 234,630
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,010 525 485 218,235 106,830 111,405
Education 85 25 55 18,800 5,045 13,750
13. Education 80 30 55 18,795 5,050 13,750
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 7,175 3,175 4,000
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 1,710 1,270 440
50. Visual and performing arts 10 0 10 5,470 1,905 3,560
Humanities 15 15 0 9,350 4,055 5,290
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 675 180 490
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 0 2,295 750 1,550
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 2,545 960 1,585
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 40 15 20
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 575 345 230
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 10 10 1,850 1,125 725
54. History 0 0 0 1,145 645 500
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 225 45 185
Social and behavioural sciences and law 35 15 20 18,785 5,795 12,990
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 200 60 145
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 1,425 555 870
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 10 0 15 4,450 365 4,085
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 3,570 965 2,605
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 10 0 240 75 165
42. Psychology 0 0 0 3,515 985 2,535
45. Social sciences 10 10 0 5,370 2,785 2,590
Business, management and public administration 185 45 145 45,605 15,320 30,285
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 130 30 100
44. Public administration and social service professions 25 0 20 3,975 755 3,215
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 160 35 125 41,500 14,535 26,970
Physical and life sciences and technologies 10 0 0 6,815 3,750 3,065
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 2,860 1,400 1,460
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 1,640 795 845
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 20 0 15
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 1,810 1,385 425
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 485 170 315
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 10 0 5,390 3,265 2,130
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 4,235 2,835 1,400
25. Library science 0 0 0 520 50 465
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 585 335 250
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 45 35 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 175 160 10 56,485 52,890 3,590
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 970 710 270
14. Engineering 10 10 0 5,660 4,935 725
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 25 20 0 9,165 8,000 1,160
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 15 0 15
46. Construction trades 45 45 0 16,710 16,190 520
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 55 45 0 16,500 15,930 570
48. Precision production 40 40 0 7,465 7,130 335
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 30 20 0 7,915 5,255 2,660
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 25 20 0 4,020 2,310 1,710
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 3,895 2,940 955
Health and related fields 185 10 185 43,625 7,525 36,095
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 10 0 10 3,085 1,565 1,520
51. Health professions and related programs 185 10 180 39,890 5,505 34,385
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 655 465 190
Personal, protective and transportation services 75 65 15 18,300 8,960 9,345
12. Personal and culinary services 30 20 15 11,805 3,290 8,520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 195 160 35
43. Security and protective services 10 10 0 1,925 1,490 440
49. Transportation and materials moving 40 35 0 4,370 4,015 355
Other 0 0 0 15 0 20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 20 0 20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 1,085 545 540 282,060 136,050 146,010
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 510 280 225 113,090 57,450 55,640
Education 35 15 25 11,690 2,630 9,065
13. Education 35 15 20 11,690 2,625 9,065
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 5,090 2,115 2,975
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 1,065 785 280
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 4,025 1,330 2,695
Humanities 10 10 0 6,405 2,650 3,760
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 465 95 375
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 1,550 465 1,085
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 1,870 720 1,150
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 30 10 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 415 250 170
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 1,115 660 455
54. History 0 0 0 815 430 380
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 155 25 125
Social and behavioural sciences and law 25 10 15 14,535 4,105 10,435
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 165 40 125
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 1,190 410 775
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 10 0 10 3,305 230 3,070
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 2,945 650 2,295
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 10 0 185 65 115
42. Psychology 0 0 0 2,585 680 1,910
45. Social sciences 10 0 0 4,165 2,025 2,130
Business, management and public administration 155 35 115 32,990 10,715 22,280
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 90 25 70
44. Public administration and social service professions 25 10 20 3,190 525 2,670
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 130 30 95 29,710 10,165 19,540
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 4,750 2,465 2,290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 2,165 990 1,175
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 1,145 550 595
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 15
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 1,155 825 330
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 270 90 180
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 4,370 2,695 1,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 3,605 2,450 1,150
25. Library science 0 0 0 335 40 295
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 390 175 215
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 35 30 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 125 115 10 38,200 35,285 2,905
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 700 465 235
14. Engineering 0 10 0 3,875 3,275 600
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 25 20 0 6,265 5,315 950
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 10
46. Construction trades 30 25 10 11,555 11,135 425
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 30 30 10 11,000 10,540 455
48. Precision production 35 35 0 4,790 4,555 235
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 20 20 10 6,090 3,865 2,230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 20 15 0 3,000 1,610 1,380
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 10 0 3,095 2,250 845
Health and related fields 135 10 130 31,765 5,600 26,165
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 10 0 10 2,400 1,185 1,220
51. Health professions and related programs 130 0 125 28,870 4,090 24,785
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 490 325 170
Personal, protective and transportation services 65 45 15 13,065 6,485 6,580
12. Personal and culinary services 25 10 15 8,320 2,440 5,880
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 60 45 15
43. Security and protective services 10 0 0 1,520 1,140 380
49. Transportation and materials moving 30 30 0 3,160 2,855 300
Other 0 0 0 15 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 15 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 1,805 880 920 456,495 221,870 234,630
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,005 525 480 218,235 106,835 111,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 800 355 440 238,260 115,035 123,220
Location of study inside Canada 770 340 425 210,545 100,680 109,865
Same as province or territory of residence 610 255 355 147,460 68,760 78,700
Different than province or territory of residence 155 85 70 63,090 31,920 31,170
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 25 10 20 27,710 14,360 13,355
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 10 0 10 7,320 4,240 3,075
Philippines 10 10 10 1,600 415 1,185
India 10 0 0 1,305 705 605
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 4,955 2,665 2,295
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 415 170 240
France 0 0 0 215 115 100
Other 10 0 0 11,900 6,055 5,850
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 1,090 545 545 282,060 136,045 146,010
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 510 280 230 113,095 57,450 55,640
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 580 265 315 168,970 78,600 90,375
Location of study inside Canada 555 250 305 152,035 70,530 81,505
Same as province or territory of residence 430 185 245 110,785 50,225 60,560
Different than province or territory of residence 125 65 55 41,250 20,305 20,945
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 25 10 15 16,935 8,065 8,870
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 4,405 2,340 2,065
Philippines 10 10 10 1,400 370 1,030
India 0 10 0 1,015 495 520
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 2,375 1,250 1,125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 360 145 215
France 0 0 0 150 75 75
Other 10 0 10 7,235 3,395 3,840
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 1,805 885 920 456,500 221,870 234,630
In the labour force 1,020 525 495 275,935 143,150 132,785
Employed 955 480 475 254,145 130,135 124,010
Unemployed 65 45 20 21,790 13,020 8,775
Not in the labour force 785 355 425 180,560 78,720 101,845
Participation rate 56.5 59.3 53.8 60.4 64.5 56.6
Employment rate 52.9 54.2 51.6 55.7 58.7 52.9
Unemployment rate 6.4 8.6 4.0 7.9 9.1 6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 1,805 880 925 456,500 221,870 234,630
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 700 280 420 163,195 70,660 92,530
Worked 1,100 600 500 293,305 151,210 142,095
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 510 305 210 128,850 73,185 55,665
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 590 300 290 164,460 78,025 86,435
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.6 42.4 42.8 41.0 41.4 40.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 1,020 525 490 275,930 143,150 132,785
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 4,040 2,015 2,025
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 1,020 525 490 271,895 141,135 130,760
Employee 885 450 430 230,340 116,230 114,115
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 135 75 60 41,550 24,905 16,645
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 1,020 525 495 275,930 143,155 132,780
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 4,040 2,020 2,020
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 1,015 525 495 271,895 141,135 130,760
0 Management occupations 110 70 35 30,285 18,510 11,780
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 140 35 100 36,700 8,755 27,950
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 40 40 0 13,610 10,760 2,850
3 Health occupations 95 0 90 21,095 4,035 17,055
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 90 20 70 26,275 7,970 18,310
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 10 0 10 6,890 2,935 3,955
6 Sales and service occupations 210 50 160 67,945 26,655 41,295
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 205 200 10 48,620 45,565 3,055
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 80 80 0 11,285 8,585 2,700
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 45 35 10 9,175 7,365 1,810
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 1,015 525 490 275,935 143,155 132,780
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 4,040 2,020 2,020
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 1,020 525 495 271,900 141,135 130,760
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 90 85 10 11,630 7,795 3,840
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 40 30 10 6,010 5,340 670
22 Utilities 0 10 0 1,565 1,275 295
23 Construction 45 45 10 27,265 23,790 3,475
31-33 Manufacturing 80 60 20 18,435 14,105 4,330
41 Wholesale trade 55 40 10 7,030 5,080 1,950
44-45 Retail trade 125 45 85 34,470 15,615 18,855
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 45 45 0 12,170 9,345 2,825
51 Information and cultural industries 10 10 0 4,090 2,295 1,800
52 Finance and insurance 25 0 25 7,690 2,565 5,125
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 10 0 0 5,475 2,755 2,720
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 30 15 15 15,540 7,710 7,825
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 335 155 180
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 30 0 25 11,880 6,625 5,250
61 Educational services 65 20 40 16,380 5,270 11,110
62 Health care and social assistance 140 0 135 34,485 5,920 28,565
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 25 10 15 7,505 3,855 3,645
72 Accommodation and food services 70 25 45 25,165 9,860 15,300
81 Other services (except public administration) 65 50 15 12,910 5,650 7,260
91 Public administration 70 40 25 11,865 6,135 5,730
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 950 480 470 254,140 130,135 124,005
Worked at home 45 25 20 23,030 10,810 12,220
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 705 520 190
No fixed workplace address 115 110 10 37,895 28,615 9,280
Worked at usual place 795 350 445 192,510 90,195 102,315
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 795 350 440 192,510 90,190 102,320
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 645 275 365 124,135 54,810 69,325
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 50 30 15 53,330 26,090 27,240
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 90 30 60 12,015 6,960 5,055
Commute to a different province or territory 10 15 0 3,025 2,335 695
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 910 455 455 230,400 118,805 111,595
Car, truck, van - as a driver 740 375 360 186,260 96,360 89,895
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 20 15 10 13,495 6,255 7,240
Public transit 10 10 0 6,430 3,025 3,405
Walked 95 35 60 13,655 6,060 7,595
Bicycle 30 10 10 4,740 2,975 1,770
Other method 15 10 10 5,825 4,120 1,700
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 910 455 455 230,405 118,810 111,600
Less than 15 minutes 650 290 360 100,030 46,860 53,165
15 to 29 minutes 95 70 20 83,915 42,905 41,005
30 to 44 minutes 60 30 25 26,515 15,295 11,220
45 to 59 minutes 30 20 10 8,805 5,530 3,275
60 minutes and over 80 45 40 11,145 8,215 2,935
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 910 455 455 230,405 118,805 111,600
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 20 0 20 14,945 11,055 3,890
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 220 130 90 42,315 27,970 14,345
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 275 150 125 61,555 31,995 29,560
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 225 100 125 50,730 19,450 31,280
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 50 15 40 25,330 9,350 15,980
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 120 60 60 35,525 18,980 16,545
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 1,135 605 530 303,420 155,970 147,450
Single responses 1,135 605 525 302,245 155,445 146,795
Official languages 1,130 605 525 300,860 154,690 146,170
English 1,130 605 530 300,155 154,480 145,680
French 0 0 0 700 210 490
Non-official languages 0 0 0 1,380 760 625
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 60 10 50
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 55 10 45
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 20 0 15
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 30 10 25
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 1,325 745 575
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 25 10 20
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 10 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 905 495 410
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 60 45 20
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 60 40 20
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 10
Russian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 80 45 30
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 70 35 30
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 615 320 295
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 610 320 290
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 605 315 290
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 155 90 65
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 125 80 45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 40 15 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 100 75 30
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 10 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 10 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 200 135 65
Chinese languages 0 0 0 200 140 65
Cantonese 0 0 0 80 60 20
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 65 50 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 50 25 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 15
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 15 0 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 1,180 525 655
English and French 0 0 0 305 135 170
English and non-official language 0 0 0 845 385 455
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 0 30
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 1,130 605 525 303,420 155,975 147,450
None 1,130 605 525 296,910 152,970 143,940
English 0 0 0 1,155 510 645
French 0 0 0 2,300 1,085 1,220
Non-official language 0 0 0 2,865 1,320 1,545
Aboriginal 0 0 0 270 75 195
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 2,595 1,245 1,350
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 20 0 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 165 85 80
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 2,135 1,035 1,100 527,885 258,325 269,565
Non-movers 1,875 915 960 444,260 217,190 227,065
Movers 260 125 135 83,630 41,130 42,495
Non-migrants 90 50 45 45,300 22,140 23,165
Migrants 170 75 90 38,325 18,995 19,330
Internal migrants 135 60 75 35,170 17,465 17,700
Intraprovincial migrants 110 45 65 23,595 11,680 11,910
Interprovincial migrants 20 15 10 11,575 5,785 5,790
External migrants 30 15 15 3,155 1,525 1,630
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 2,015 985 1,030 509,005 248,625 260,380
Non-movers 1,300 640 660 296,315 144,535 151,780
Movers 715 345 370 212,690 104,095 108,595
Non-migrants 265 130 135 102,855 50,410 52,445
Migrants 455 215 235 109,835 53,685 56,155
Internal migrants 400 190 205 100,045 48,830 51,220
Intraprovincial migrants 300 135 165 66,535 32,385 34,155
Interprovincial migrants 95 60 40 33,510 16,445 17,065
External migrants 55 25 30 9,795 4,855 4,935

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Biggar, T [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and Thompson--Okanagan [Economic region], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 29, 2024).

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