Census Profile, 2016 Census
Battleford, Town [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and Halifax, County [Census division], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Battleford, T Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]			Halifax, CTY Nova Scotia [Census division]
	Data quality , Battleford, Town [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : Battleford, Town [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Halifax, County [Census division], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	4,429	...	...	403,390	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	4,065	...	...	390,328	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	9.0	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1,816	...	...	187,478	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1,755	...	...	173,459	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	189.8	...	...	73.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	23.33	...	...	5,496.31	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	4,430	2,115	2,310	403,390	195,330	208,060
0 to 14 years	900	440	460	60,535	30,920	29,625
0 to 4 years	310	160	150	19,790	10,085	9,710
5 to 9 years	300	135	165	20,745	10,625	10,125
10 to 14 years	290	140	145	20,000	10,210	9,790
15 to 64 years	2,735	1,305	1,435	279,680	136,280	143,400
15 to 19 years	260	130	130	22,345	11,320	11,025
20 to 24 years	220	110	110	30,225	15,020	15,210
25 to 29 years	230	110	125	30,205	15,180	15,020
30 to 34 years	290	125	160	27,470	13,495	13,980
35 to 39 years	295	140	155	25,710	12,285	13,430
40 to 44 years	265	130	135	26,645	12,815	13,835
45 to 49 years	235	110	130	27,735	13,170	14,565
50 to 54 years	295	145	145	32,665	15,860	16,805
55 to 59 years	340	165	180	30,610	14,810	15,795
60 to 64 years	305	145	160	26,065	12,330	13,735
65 years and over	795	370	425	63,170	28,130	35,040
65 to 69 years	220	105	115	22,510	10,635	11,880
70 to 74 years	205	95	105	15,525	7,250	8,280
75 to 79 years	130	65	65	10,440	4,700	5,740
80 to 84 years	115	60	60	7,505	3,195	4,310
85 years and over	120	45	75	7,190	2,355	4,835
85 to 89 years	65	30	40	4,405	1,585	2,825
90 to 94 years	45	20	25	2,115	615	1,505
95 to 99 years	10	5	10	610	145	460
100 years and over	5	0	5	60	10	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	20.3	20.8	19.9	15.0	15.8	14.2
15 to 64 years	61.7	61.7	62.1	69.3	69.8	68.9
65 years and over	17.9	17.5	18.4	15.7	14.4	16.8
85 years and over	2.7	2.1	3.2	1.8	1.2	2.3
Average age of the population	40.6	40.1	41.0	40.9	39.9	41.8
Median age of the population	40.3	39.9	40.6	41.0	39.8	42.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	1,755	...	...	173,460	...	...
Single-detached house	1,280	...	...	86,615	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	21,005	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	295	...	...	61,850	...	...
Semi-detached house	105	...	...	11,790	...	...
Row house	30	...	...	6,655	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	10	...	...	6,275	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	145	...	...	36,895	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	240	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	180	...	...	3,995	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	1,755	...	...	173,455	...	...
1 person	440	...	...	51,180	...	...
2 persons	660	...	...	64,425	...	...
3 persons	270	...	...	27,260	...	...
4 persons	255	...	...	21,020	...	...
5 or more persons	135	...	...	9,575	...	...
Number of persons in private households	4,315	...	...	397,630	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	3,530	1,675	1,855	342,850	164,410	178,440
Married or living common law	2,175	1,100	1,080	192,585	96,120	96,470
Married	1,890	955	935	154,070	76,915	77,160
Living common law	290	140	145	38,515	19,205	19,310
Not married and not living common law	1,350	575	775	150,265	68,295	81,970
Never married	790	400	390	102,415	52,850	49,565
Separated	110	45	70	9,785	4,175	5,610
Divorced	215	80	140	20,615	7,615	13,000
Widowed	230	50	180	17,450	3,655	13,800
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,305	...	...	113,625	...	...
2 persons	690	...	...	62,590	...	...
3 persons	260	...	...	24,880	...	...
4 persons	240	...	...	19,240	...	...
5 or more persons	115	...	...	6,920	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,305	...	...	113,630	...	...
Total couple families	1,065	...	...	94,735	...	...
Married couples	925	...	...	75,480	...	...
Common-law couples	145	...	...	19,255	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	235	...	...	18,890	...	...
Female parent	195	...	...	15,260	...	...
Male parent	45	...	...	3,630	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,070	...	...	94,730	...	...
Couples without children	555	...	...	50,640	...	...
Couples with children	515	...	...	44,090	...	...
1 child	195	...	...	19,595	...	...
2 children	220	...	...	17,945	...	...
3 or more children	105	...	...	6,545	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	240	...	...	18,895	...	...
1 child	135	...	...	11,950	...	...
2 children	65	...	...	5,280	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	1,665	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	585	255	330	84,200	39,385	44,815
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	1,755	...	...	173,460	...	...
One-census-family households	1,255	...	...	109,000	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	545	...	...	48,760	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	715	...	...	60,245	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	25	...	...	2,285	...	...
Non-census-family households	475	...	...	62,170	...	...
One-person households	440	...	...	51,185	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	40	...	...	10,985	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	4,320	2,060	2,260	399,570	193,735	205,840
English only	4,040	1,920	2,120	347,435	170,905	176,530
French only	0	0	0	340	155	185
English and French	275	135	135	49,585	21,650	27,935
Neither English nor French	5	5	5	2,210	1,020	1,185
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	4,325	2,065	2,260	399,575	193,735	205,840
English	4,260	2,025	2,235	386,350	187,275	199,075
French	55	30	20	9,895	4,910	4,980
English and French	0	0	0	1,210	570	640
Neither English nor French	10	0	5	2,115	975	1,145
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	55	35	20	10,505	5,195	5,305
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.7	0.9	2.6	2.7	2.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	4,325	2,060	2,260	399,575	193,735	205,840
Single responses	4,270	2,040	2,235	394,425	191,200	203,225
Official languages	3,970	1,895	2,075	363,555	175,515	188,045
English	3,910	1,860	2,050	353,420	170,520	182,895
French	60	35	25	10,145	4,990	5,145
Non-official languages	305	140	155	30,865	15,685	15,180
Aboriginal languages	50	20	30	80	40	35
Algonquian languages	50	15	25	60	35	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	50	15	25	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	35	15	20	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	30	20
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	255	125	135	30,790	15,645	15,145
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	7,020	3,845	3,175
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	120	60	55
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oromo	0	0	0	60	35	25
Somali	0	0	0	50	20	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	6,890	3,780	3,110
Amharic	0	0	0	105	45	60
Arabic	5	0	0	6,430	3,550	2,880
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	195	110	85
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	140	65	75
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	400	195	205
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	395	195	200
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	1,665	730	935
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	110	45	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	50	10	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	40	15	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	5	1,415	625	790
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	55	40	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	25	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	870	510	360
Kannada	0	0	0	30	15	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	310	165	140
Tamil	0	0	0	255	155	100
Telugu	5	0	5	270	165	100
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	185	90	95	12,660	6,400	6,260
Albanian	0	0	0	250	125	125
Armenian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Balto-Slavic languages	90	40	50	2,790	1,355	1,440
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	15	40
Latvian	0	0	0	25	5	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	5	25
Slavic languages	90	45	50	2,735	1,335	1,395
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	115	60	60
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Croatian	0	0	0	185	90	100
Czech	0	0	0	140	75	70
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Polish	10	0	0	590	290	305
Russian	10	5	5	1,155	565	585
Serbian	0	0	0	110	55	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Slovak	0	0	0	85	40	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ukrainian	50	25	25	190	95	100
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Welsh	0	0	0	15	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	30	30	2,075	995	1,080
Afrikaans	10	5	10	75	35	40
Danish	0	0	0	95	65	40
Dutch	5	5	0	490	235	255
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	50	25	20	1,200	555	650
Icelandic	0	0	0	35	15	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	75	45	30
Swedish	0	0	0	65	25	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	0	0	0	660	335	325
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	4,295	2,345	1,950
Indo-Aryan languages	20	15	5	2,945	1,645	1,300
Bengali	0	0	0	440	270	175
Gujarati	5	5	5	170	110	60
Hindi	0	0	0	660	400	260
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	5
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	65	35	30
Nepali	0	0	0	525	255	270
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	475	255	220
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	140	70	70
Urdu	10	5	10	435	245	195
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,330	685	640
Kurdish	0	0	0	110	65	50
Pashto	0	5	0	65	35	30
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,145	585	560
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	2,515	1,210	1,305
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italian	0	0	5	555	290	265
Portuguese	0	0	0	390	185	200
Romanian	0	0	0	185	90	95
Spanish	5	0	5	1,375	635	735
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	0	0	0	250	70	185
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	35	15	20	900	380	520
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	535	270	260
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	30	20	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	15
Igbo	5	0	5	30	15	15
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	45	20	30
Shona	0	0	0	25	10	15
Swahili	0	0	0	120	60	60
Wolof	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	50	30	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	65	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Sign languages	0	5	0	115	55	60
American Sign Language	0	0	0	55	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	60	25	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	5	5,500	2,745	2,755
Chinese languages	10	5	5	5,480	2,735	2,740
Cantonese	10	0	0	925	430	500
Hakka	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mandarin	5	5	0	3,950	1,975	1,975
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	95	45	50
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	25	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	435	250	180
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	90	35	50
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	85	35	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	390	215	175
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	250	135	115
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	105	60	50
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	240	105	135
Estonian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Finnish	0	0	0	35	10	25
Hungarian	0	0	0	175	80	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Multiple responses	55	25	25	5,155	2,535	2,615
English and French	10	5	5	1,780	815	960
English and non-official language	45	20	25	3,040	1,555	1,480
French and non-official language	0	0	0	170	90	85
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	155	75	85
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	4,320	2,060	2,260	399,575	193,735	205,840
Single responses	4,240	2,020	2,215	391,280	189,555	201,725
Official languages	4,145	1,980	2,165	374,875	181,210	193,665
English	4,125	1,970	2,155	371,210	179,410	191,800
French	15	10	10	3,665	1,805	1,860
Non-official languages	95	45	55	16,405	8,345	8,060
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	90	40	50	16,390	8,335	8,050
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	4,195	2,210	1,980
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oromo	0	0	0	40	25	20
Somali	0	0	0	30	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	4,120	2,180	1,940
Amharic	0	0	0	55	25	25
Arabic	0	0	0	3,845	2,040	1,805
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	120	65	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	95	40	55
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	255	125	130
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	255	125	130
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	890	435	460
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	50	20	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	825	400	420
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	390	225	165
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	5	0	0	130	75	60
Tamil	0	0	0	120	65	55
Telugu	0	0	0	125	75	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	25	25	5,500	2,760	2,740
Albanian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	15	1,275	625	650
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Slavic languages	25	10	10	1,255	620	635
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	15	5
Croatian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Czech	0	0	0	40	25	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	180	80	100
Russian	0	0	5	740	370	370
Serbian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ukrainian	5	5	0	45	30	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	5	0	5	360	175	185
Afrikaans	5	0	5	20	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dutch	0	0	0	45	20	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	240	115	125
Icelandic	0	0	0	25	15	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	250	125	125
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	2,550	1,335	1,215
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	1,650	885	760
Bengali	0	0	0	230	125	105
Gujarati	5	0	0	95	60	30
Hindi	0	0	0	285	175	110
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	470	235	235
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	205	100	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	85	40	40
Urdu	10	5	5	250	130	125
Iranian languages	0	0	0	895	445	450
Kurdish	0	0	0	85	50	35
Pashto	5	0	5	30	15	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	780	380	395
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5	5	5	935	435	500
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	0	0	0	130	55	75
Portuguese	0	0	0	150	70	85
Romanian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Spanish	10	0	0	585	275	310
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	80	25	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	20	610	270	345
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	150	70	80
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	155	75	80
American Sign Language	0	0	0	70	30	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	90	45	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	3,830	1,960	1,865
Chinese languages	5	5	0	3,825	1,960	1,860
Cantonese	0	5	5	525	280	250
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	5	0	0	2,935	1,475	1,460
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	40	25	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	290	175	125
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	190	105	95
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	120	65	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	70	35	30
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	50	25	30
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Multiple responses	80	40	40	8,295	4,175	4,115
English and French	5	5	0	1,155	535	620
English and non-official language	75	35	40	6,815	3,480	3,335
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	40	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	260	125	130
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	4,320	2,060	2,260	399,575	193,735	205,840
None	4,115	1,965	2,150	370,645	179,735	190,905
English	65	25	35	9,215	4,715	4,500
French	45	20	20	8,485	3,705	4,780
Non-official language	100	50	50	10,605	5,290	5,315
Aboriginal	25	10	15	105	50	60
Non-Aboriginal	75	40	35	10,500	5,240	5,260
English and French	0	0	0	125	55	70
English and non-official language	0	0	0	190	85	100
French and non-official language	0	0	0	305	140	165
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,415	1,615	1,800	337,210	161,965	175,250
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,325	1,575	1,745	323,835	155,495	168,340
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,287	50,139	36,656	36,089	42,874	31,004
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,320	1,575	1,745	323,945	155,510	168,440
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,208	43,227	33,225	31,754	36,910	27,847
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,095	1,480	1,610	293,570	143,465	150,105
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,632	49,510	32,736	34,893	41,760	29,205
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,155	865	1,295	223,475	93,710	129,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,315	7,680	7,024	4,496	3,892	4,737
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,615	1,285	1,335	243,395	121,810	121,585
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,797	47,744	33,451	34,240	40,169	29,594
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	3,445	1,620	1,820	337,210	161,965	175,245
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,340	1,570	1,765	324,115	155,475	168,640
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,772	58,753	43,648	46,429	55,049	38,482
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,335	1,575	1,765	324,225	155,500	168,725
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,559	48,238	37,489	37,502	43,439	32,031
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,070	1,475	1,600	293,720	143,570	150,150
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,796	57,369	40,910	45,940	55,168	37,117
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,200	880	1,325	224,085	93,415	130,665
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,873	9,132	8,701	6,937	6,831	7,013
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,615	1,265	1,355	243,400	121,865	121,535
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,783	55,621	38,545	44,079	51,868	36,269
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	3,440	1,620	1,820	337,215	161,965	175,250
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,265	660	615	125,080	67,375	57,705
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,434	61,167	50,026	51,704	58,003	45,756
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	63,049	69,237	56,396	61,471	69,022	52,655
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.4	92.9	85.6	89.6	92.4	86.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.0	73.5	68.2	71.3	74.0	67.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.5	7.4	14.5	10.4	7.6	14.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	3,415	1,615	1,805	337,210	161,965	175,245
Without total income	95	45	50	13,375	6,470	6,910
With total income	3,320	1,570	1,745	323,835	155,495	168,335
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.2	96.7	96.0	96.0	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	325	140	180	44,175	19,485	24,690
$10,000 to $19,999	430	160	275	49,890	19,075	30,815
$20,000 to $29,999	415	155	260	43,125	16,945	26,175
$30,000 to $39,999	415	160	255	40,210	17,350	22,860
$40,000 to $49,999	405	170	235	35,125	16,245	18,880
$50,000 to $59,999	300	165	135	27,080	14,190	12,895
$60,000 to $69,999	235	135	95	21,010	12,085	8,930
$70,000 to $79,999	160	80	80	17,490	10,065	7,425
$80,000 to $89,999	160	85	75	13,780	8,055	5,720
$90,000 to $99,999	135	70	60	8,680	5,610	3,075
$100,000 and over	345	250	95	23,260	16,395	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	250	175	75	15,960	10,955	5,005
$150,000 and over	100	75	20	7,305	5,435	1,865
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,415	1,615	1,800	337,215	161,965	175,245
Without after-tax income	90	40	50	13,265	6,450	6,810
With after-tax income	3,320	1,575	1,750	323,950	155,510	168,440
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.5	97.2	96.1	96.0	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	335	145	190	46,280	19,870	26,410
$10,000 to $19,999	450	165	285	53,335	20,635	32,700
$20,000 to $29,999	495	185	310	53,075	21,540	31,540
$30,000 to $39,999	530	220	305	50,375	22,485	27,890
$40,000 to $49,999	450	225	225	39,425	20,345	19,080
$50,000 to $59,999	305	165	130	28,460	16,485	11,980
$60,000 to $69,999	230	120	105	21,130	12,340	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	200	105	100	11,720	7,570	4,150
$80,000 and over	330	240	95	20,150	14,240	5,905
$80,000 to $89,999	125	75	45	6,505	4,395	2,110
$90,000 to $99,999	65	50	20	3,925	2,715	1,210
$100,000 and over	145	110	35	9,710	7,130	2,580
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	3,415	1,615	1,800	337,210	161,965	175,250
Without employment income	800	330	465	93,815	40,155	53,665
With employment income	2,620	1,285	1,335	243,395	121,815	121,585
Percentage with employment income	76.7	79.6	74.2	72.2	75.2	69.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	275	125	145	30,550	13,940	16,620
$5,000 to $9,999	205	95	110	19,565	8,465	11,095
$10,000 to $19,999	295	115	175	32,145	14,035	18,110
$20,000 to $29,999	290	115	175	27,995	12,400	15,595
$30,000 to $39,999	285	110	175	27,205	11,875	15,330
$40,000 to $49,999	260	100	155	23,800	10,935	12,870
$50,000 to $59,999	235	135	105	18,570	9,855	8,715
$60,000 to $69,999	180	110	70	15,075	8,810	6,260
$70,000 to $79,999	120	60	65	13,695	7,870	5,825
$80,000 and over	475	320	155	34,795	23,630	11,165
$80,000 to $89,999	125	75	50	11,185	6,575	4,610
$90,000 to $99,999	105	60	50	6,745	4,560	2,185
$100,000 and over	240	185	50	16,865	12,500	4,370
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	1,755	...	...	173,460	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,304	...	...	69,522	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	71,717	...	...	59,240	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	435	...	...	51,185	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,608	...	...	36,094	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,853	...	...	31,580	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,320	...	...	122,275	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,608	...	...	87,754	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,658	...	...	74,104	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	1,760	...	...	173,460	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	96,249	...	...	86,753	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,678	...	...	70,099	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	435	...	...	51,215	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,126	...	...	44,657	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,817	...	...	36,398	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,330	...	...	122,240	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	111,969	...	...	104,389	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,700	...	...	84,218	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	1,755	...	...	173,455	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	3,745	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	3,085	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	25	...	...	4,970	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	70	...	...	6,265	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	65	...	...	6,745	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	65	...	...	6,525	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	55	...	...	7,490	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	75	...	...	7,415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	70	...	...	7,450	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	75	...	...	7,255	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	115	...	...	13,645	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	105	...	...	12,730	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	100	...	...	12,180	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	125	...	...	11,010	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	90	...	...	9,460	...	...
$100,000 and over	690	...	...	53,485	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	185	...	...	18,540	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	165	...	...	12,670	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	205	...	...	13,135	...	...
$200,000 and over	135	...	...	9,145	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,755	...	...	173,460	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	3,890	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	3,150	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	20	...	...	5,045	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	75	...	...	6,735	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	70	...	...	7,910	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	70	...	...	8,185	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	70	...	...	9,325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	85	...	...	9,185	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	80	...	...	9,095	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	90	...	...	8,720	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	125	...	...	16,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	145	...	...	15,685	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	155	...	...	13,380	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	105	...	...	11,365	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	105	...	...	9,490	...	...
$100,000 and over	535	...	...	35,555	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	220	...	...	16,610	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	140	...	...	8,910	...	...
$150,000 and over	175	...	...	10,035	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,290	...	...	113,305	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,803	...	...	89,366	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,272	...	...	75,061	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	540	...	...	47,640	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,720	...	...	83,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,744	...	...	70,319	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	520	...	...	44,645	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	132,352	...	...	116,667	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,384	...	...	96,180	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	215	...	...	17,620	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,448	...	...	50,942	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,560	...	...	46,308	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,280	...	...	113,240	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	113,082	...	...	106,483	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,547	...	...	85,542	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	540	...	...	47,645	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	104,624	...	...	98,899	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,166	...	...	79,264	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	510	...	...	44,710	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	138,303	...	...	132,993	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,477	...	...	105,727	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	230	...	...	17,490	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	77,772	...	...	61,771	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,254	...	...	52,451	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	525	225	300	75,935	36,005	39,935
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,176	40,235	29,504	31,382	32,060	30,864
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,360	35,136	27,328	28,151	28,435	27,912
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	550	255	290	75,880	35,780	40,105
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,552	48,342	41,227	39,406	40,479	38,449
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,909	40,127	35,964	32,585	32,916	32,290
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	4,320	2,060	2,260	397,635	192,810	204,820
In the bottom half of the distribution	1,760	785	975	200,095	93,985	106,110
In the bottom decile	245	110	135	45,315	21,885	23,435
In the second decile	430	180	250	36,810	16,250	20,555
In the third decile	370	160	210	37,695	17,410	20,285
In the fourth decile	330	165	170	39,240	18,550	20,685
In the fifth decile	385	175	215	41,030	19,890	21,140
In the top half of the distribution	2,560	1,275	1,280	197,535	98,830	98,705
In the sixth decile	435	210	225	41,390	20,585	20,805
In the seventh decile	475	245	230	42,875	21,440	21,435
In the eighth decile	480	235	245	43,135	21,495	21,640
In the ninth decile	615	300	320	38,760	19,485	19,275
In the top decile	545	285	260	31,380	15,820	15,555
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	4,315	2,055	2,260	397,370	192,700	204,675
0 to 17 years	1,065	525	535	72,900	37,155	35,750
0 to 5 years	365	185	180	23,875	12,155	11,715
18 to 64 years	2,555	1,210	1,345	264,835	128,510	136,325
65 years and over	705	325	380	59,635	27,040	32,600
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	440	195	245	58,825	27,410	31,415
0 to 17 years	145	85	60	13,690	6,975	6,720
0 to 5 years	50	35	20	5,090	2,540	2,540
18 to 64 years	190	70	115	37,995	17,830	20,170
65 years and over	105	35	70	7,135	2,605	4,530
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.2	9.5	10.8	14.8	14.2	15.3
0 to 17 years (%)	13.6	16.2	11.2	18.8	18.8	18.8
0 to 5 years (%)	13.7	18.9	11.1	21.3	20.9	21.7
18 to 64 years (%)	7.4	5.8	8.6	14.3	13.9	14.8
65 years and over (%)	14.9	10.8	18.4	12.0	9.6	13.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	145	70	75	38,240	18,730	19,505
0 to 17 years	50	30	20	7,790	3,985	3,810
0 to 5 years	20	15	5	2,985	1,520	1,465
18 to 64 years	90	30	55	28,875	14,135	14,740
65 years and over	10	0	5	1,570	610	960
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.4	3.4	3.3	9.6	9.7	9.5
0 to 17 years (%)	4.7	5.7	3.7	10.7	10.7	10.7
0 to 5 years (%)	5.5	8.1	2.8	12.5	12.5	12.5
18 to 64 years (%)	3.5	2.5	4.1	10.9	11.0	10.8
65 years and over (%)	1.4	0.0	1.3	2.6	2.3	2.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	4,315	2,030	2,290	397,635	192,815	204,815
Official languages	4,300	2,025	2,275	395,460	191,890	203,565
English	4,300	2,020	2,280	395,185	191,765	203,420
French	215	130	80	49,665	21,765	27,905
Non-official languages	375	180	195	43,820	21,810	22,005
Aboriginal languages	85	35	55	195	85	105
Algonquian languages	80	30	55	160	60	105
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	80	25	50	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Woods Cree	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	55	20	40	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	155	60	90
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	155	60	90
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	285	145	140	43,635	21,735	21,895
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	9,820	5,290	4,530
Berber languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	25	15	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	140	55	90
Bilen	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oromo	0	0	0	35	20	20
Somali	0	0	0	75	25	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	9,745	5,275	4,470
Amharic	0	0	0	260	135	125
Arabic	10	10	0	8,850	4,765	4,080
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	575	335	235
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	140	65	70
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	460	205	255
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	440	200	245
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	10	2,270	985	1,285
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	110	55	55
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	55	10	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malay	0	0	0	40	10	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	0	2,155	940	1,215
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	0	20
Creole languages	0	0	0	220	110	120
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	45	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	60	65
Dravidian languages	10	10	10	1,205	690	520
Kannada	0	0	0	75	40	35
Malayalam	10	0	0	490	260	235
Tamil	0	0	0	370	225	145
Telugu	0	0	0	330	200	125
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	195	100	95	20,810	10,305	10,505
Albanian	0	0	0	375	180	195
Armenian	0	0	0	75	45	25
Balto-Slavic languages	90	45	50	3,195	1,520	1,680
Baltic languages	0	0	0	65	20	45
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Slavic languages	95	45	50	3,145	1,500	1,650
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	120	50	70
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	25	25
Croatian	0	0	0	230	85	140
Czech	0	0	0	155	80	75
Macedonian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Polish	15	0	10	645	285	355
Russian	20	20	0	1,665	840	830
Serbian	15	0	10	140	60	75
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	105	60	45
Slovak	0	0	0	95	45	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ukrainian	50	20	30	260	125	135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	305	145	160
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	200	85	110
Welsh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	115	55	60
Germanic languages	75	35	35	4,315	2,105	2,210
Afrikaans	15	0	10	240	110	135
Danish	0	0	0	135	75	60
Dutch	0	0	0	745	315	430
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	10
German	55	25	25	3,005	1,515	1,495
Icelandic	0	0	0	65	25	40
Norwegian	0	0	0	85	65	15
Swedish	0	0	10	170	70	105
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	1,190	600	590
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	5,660	3,170	2,500
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	4,225	2,405	1,820
Bengali	0	0	0	545	300	240
Gujarati	0	0	0	195	130	75
Hindi	10	10	0	2,005	1,150	855
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	15	10
Marathi	0	0	0	110	70	40
Nepali	0	0	0	620	315	305
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	25	0	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	815	455	360
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	210	110	95
Urdu	10	0	10	880	540	340
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,455	780	670
Kurdish	0	0	0	180	105	80
Pashto	0	0	0	55	40	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,240	655	585
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	30	30
Italic (Romance) languages	15	15	0	6,610	3,040	3,575
Catalan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Italian	0	0	0	1,225	620	605
Portuguese	0	0	0	675	370	305
Romanian	0	0	0	210	125	85
Spanish	20	15	0	4,830	2,110	2,715
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	30	10
Japanese	0	10	0	640	245	395
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Korean	30	20	15	1,190	510	680
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	20	15	1,145	625	520
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	70	40	30
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ganda	0	0	0	55	15	40
Igbo	0	0	0	75	45	30
Lingala	0	0	0	30	15	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	125	55	65
Shona	0	0	0	55	35	20
Swahili	10	10	10	340	185	150
Wolof	0	0	0	30	10	20
Yoruba	30	20	15	215	105	105
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	235	130	100
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	25	10
Sign languages	10	0	0	925	315	615
American Sign Language	0	0	10	565	180	385
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	370	140	235
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	5,840	2,975	2,865
Chinese languages	10	10	10	5,825	2,975	2,850
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,245	600	650
Hakka	0	0	0	45	25	25
Mandarin	10	10	0	4,535	2,275	2,265
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	155	60	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	50	20	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	410	255	155
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	165	75	85
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	150	75	75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	535	280	255
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	20	0
Turkish	0	0	0	395	190	205
Uyghur	0	0	0	15	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	105	65	40
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	245	120	125
Estonian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Finnish	0	0	0	50	20	35
Hungarian	0	0	0	140	80	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	40	15	30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	4,320	2,035	2,285	397,630	192,815	204,815
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	4,115	1,920	2,190	376,250	181,625	194,620
Canadian citizens aged under 18	980	450	535	69,485	35,410	34,070
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,135	1,470	1,660	306,770	146,220	160,550
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	205	110	90	21,385	11,180	10,195
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	4,315	2,030	2,285	397,630	192,815	204,820
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,040	1,880	2,160	352,630	169,835	182,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	225	120	105	37,205	18,415	18,795
Before 1981	60	25	30	10,100	4,910	5,185
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	3,035	1,530	1,500
1991 to 2000	10	10	10	4,895	2,370	2,525
2001 to 2010	70	40	35	9,760	4,925	4,840
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	3,760	1,890	1,865
2006 to 2010	65	35	35	6,000	3,030	2,970
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	85	50	35	9,420	4,680	4,740
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	50	30	25	7,795	4,565	3,235
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	225	120	105	37,205	18,415	18,795
Under 5 years	35	25	15	4,640	2,225	2,415
5 to 14 years	35	25	15	6,970	3,525	3,445
15 to 24 years	35	10	30	6,630	3,180	3,445
25 to 44 years	95	55	40	16,235	8,050	8,185
45 years and over	15	15	10	2,735	1,435	1,300
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	225	120	105	37,210	18,415	18,790
Americas	20	0	15	5,485	2,570	2,915
Brazil	0	0	0	135	60	65
Colombia	0	0	0	115	65	50
El Salvador	0	0	0	75	40	40
Guyana	0	0	0	145	70	75
Haiti	0	0	0	40	20	20
Jamaica	0	0	0	345	135	210
Mexico	10	0	0	225	115	115
Peru	0	0	0	80	25	60
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	175	100	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	0	10	3,225	1,480	1,745
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	925	470	455
Europe	80	50	30	12,250	6,210	6,045
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	195	100	95
Croatia	0	0	0	130	50	80
France	0	0	0	340	190	150
Germany	10	0	10	1,150	585	565
Greece	0	0	0	455	235	220
Hungary	0	0	0	80	35	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	285	100	175
Italy	10	0	0	380	210	165
Netherlands	0	0	0	470	185	280
Poland	0	0	0	465	190	270
Portugal	0	0	0	180	115	65
Romania	0	0	0	150	90	60
Russian Federation	0	0	0	505	245	260
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	65	30	30
Ukraine	15	10	0	270	125	145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	15	10	5,900	3,110	2,795
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	1,245	600	645
Africa	45	25	25	3,030	1,565	1,460
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	730	375	350
Ethiopia	0	0	0	170	90	85
Kenya	0	0	0	120	70	45
Morocco	0	0	0	70	45	20
Nigeria	20	10	10	290	145	145
Somalia	0	0	0	60	35	30
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	15	355	155	200
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	10	1,225	650	570
Asia	75	40	35	16,210	7,920	8,290
Afghanistan	0	0	0	100	40	60
Bangladesh	0	0	0	250	145	105
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	0	2,345	975	1,375
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	250	115	135
India	10	10	10	1,875	990	890
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	840	460	380
Iraq	0	0	0	530	250	280
Japan	0	0	0	170	60	110
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	15	10	715	290	430
Lebanon	0	0	0	1,205	665	540
Pakistan	0	0	0	450	225	225
Philippines	25	15	10	2,030	860	1,165
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	265	120	145
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	1,040	500	545
Taiwan	0	0	0	175	95	85
Viet Nam	0	0	0	355	170	190
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	3,600	1,965	1,630
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	235	155	80
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	85	50	35	9,425	4,685	4,740
Americas	10	0	10	990	450	540
Brazil	0	0	0	85	35	50
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	15
Cuba	0	0	0	65	35	30
Haiti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	130	60	70
Mexico	0	0	0	90	45	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	10	365	165	195
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	225	85	140
Europe	15	15	0	1,390	720	665
France	0	0	0	80	45	35
Germany	0	0	0	90	40	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	15	0	40	15	25
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	25	10	15
Romania	0	0	0	30	15	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	160	65	100
Ukraine	0	0	0	135	60	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	540	325	215
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	290	140	155
Africa	45	25	20	960	510	445
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	0	55	25	25
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	185	100	85
Eritrea	0	0	0	60	40	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	40	25	15
Morocco	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nigeria	15	10	10	150	70	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	20	15	15	70	30	45
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	350	200	145
Asia	20	10	0	6,065	2,990	3,070
Afghanistan	0	0	0	25	0	20
Bangladesh	0	0	0	65	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	855	395	455
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	10	10	0	755	415	340
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	250	130	120
Iraq	0	0	0	245	125	120
Israel	0	0	0	260	170	90
Japan	0	0	0	65	25	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	190	65	120
Lebanon	0	0	0	75	30	45
Nepal	0	0	0	185	95	85
Pakistan	0	0	0	90	50	45
Philippines	0	0	0	1,160	515	645
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	115	65	50
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	85	50	45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	790	365	425
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	70	45	30
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	60	35	25
Viet Nam	0	0	0	45	15	30
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	675	355	325
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	4,315	2,035	2,285	397,635	192,815	204,815
First generationCensus data footnote 69	275	150	125	47,920	24,395	23,525
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	535	235	300	38,625	18,960	19,660
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	3,510	1,650	1,860	311,090	149,455	161,630
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	175	100	70	27,440	13,660	13,780
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	145	85	60	16,465	8,580	7,890
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	45	25	20	6,335	4,335	2,005
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	105	60	45	10,130	4,250	5,880
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	25	15	15	6,715	2,880	3,835
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	4,080	2,105	1,975
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	175	85	85
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	4,315	2,030	2,285	397,635	192,815	204,815
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	915	395	515	15,815	7,455	8,355
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	900	395	505	15,270	7,200	8,065
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	520	205	315	7,955	3,785	4,175
Métis	385	190	190	6,910	3,230	3,680
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	400	185	220
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	275	130	140
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	270	125	140
Non-Aboriginal identity	3,405	1,635	1,770	381,815	185,355	196,465
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	4,315	2,030	2,285	397,630	192,815	204,815
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	510	195	315	4,015	1,905	2,110
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	3,810	1,835	1,970	393,615	190,910	202,705
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	4,320	2,030	2,285	397,635	192,810	204,820
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	225	105	125	2,600	1,170	1,425
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	225	105	120	2,510	1,145	1,365
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	155	70	90	1,715	790	925
Métis single ancestry	70	35	30	685	325	365
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	110	30	80
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	85	25	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	60	15	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	660	295	370	24,130	11,040	13,085
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	595	260	330	23,265	10,620	12,650
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	355	140	220	16,330	7,425	8,910
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	240	120	110	6,315	2,890	3,420
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	620	300	320
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	65	30	35	860	420	440
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	35	35	700	335	370
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	90	45	45
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	60	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	3,425	1,635	1,795	370,905	180,600	190,305
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	4,320	2,030	2,285	397,635	192,810	204,820
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	205	120	85	45,290	22,740	22,555
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	15	10	10	6,555	3,690	2,860
Chinese	35	20	15	6,970	3,450	3,525
Black	85	55	30	15,090	7,305	7,785
Filipino	30	10	10	2,575	1,130	1,450
Latin American	10	10	0	1,210	610	600
Arab	0	10	0	7,335	3,950	3,385
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	865	375	490
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,395	725	665
Korean	30	15	15	1,225	520	705
Japanese	0	0	0	485	215	270
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	490	230	265
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	1,090	540	555
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,115	1,910	2,205	352,345	170,075	182,265
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	4,315	2,030	2,285	397,630	192,810	204,820
North American Aboriginal origins	890	400	490	26,725	12,215	14,510
First Nations (North American Indian)	580	240	345	18,920	8,620	10,300
Inuit	0	0	0	905	425	480
Métis	380	195	180	7,850	3,615	4,235
Other North American origins	1,185	545	635	163,560	78,245	85,315
Acadian	0	0	0	10,120	4,530	5,590
American	75	40	30	3,950	1,910	2,040
Canadian	1,145	535	615	152,835	73,390	79,445
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	30	10	20
Newfoundlander	10	0	10	885	395	495
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	750	345	405
Ontarian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Québécois	0	0	0	230	120	115
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	10
European origins	3,260	1,520	1,735	276,190	132,910	143,280
British Isles origins	1,940	905	1,030	228,910	109,560	119,345
Channel Islander	0	0	0	40	10	30
Cornish	0	0	0	60	35	25
English	1,300	615	680	121,795	58,375	63,415
Irish	690	325	365	95,065	44,145	50,920
Manx	0	0	0	80	40	35
Scottish	680	345	335	113,480	53,570	59,905
Welsh	125	55	75	8,850	4,160	4,690
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	20	10	15	11,350	5,340	6,005
French origins	705	335	375	66,425	30,905	35,515
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	10	0
French	705	335	375	66,410	30,900	35,515
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,435	630	800	56,580	26,830	29,750
Austrian	40	30	10	1,010	540	465
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	15	10	10	995	480	510
Dutch	180	85	90	13,220	6,020	7,205
Flemish	10	10	0	70	50	15
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	10
German	1,265	555	715	45,110	21,395	23,715
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swiss	30	0	30	1,395	715	675
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	90	60	35
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	490	245	250	8,015	3,835	4,175
Danish	45	15	30	1,890	895	1,000
Finnish	0	0	0	610	250	360
Icelandic	35	15	25	420	185	235
Norwegian	315	155	160	2,780	1,390	1,395
Swedish	130	75	55	1,920	880	1,040
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	10	690	380	310
Eastern European origins	1,090	500	590	16,140	8,015	8,120
Bulgarian	0	0	0	175	80	100
Byelorussian	0	0	0	135	70	65
Czech	0	0	0	665	360	305
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	10	155	65	85
Estonian	0	0	0	255	125	125
Hungarian	45	20	25	1,400	725	675
Latvian	0	0	0	240	90	155
Lithuanian	0	0	0	600	270	325
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	280	125	155	5,905	2,900	3,005
Romanian	15	0	15	715	355	365
Russian	140	65	80	2,975	1,405	1,570
Slovak	10	0	10	355	215	140
Ukrainian	760	375	385	5,155	2,640	2,515
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	190	80	105
Southern European origins	60	25	30	16,775	7,980	8,795
Albanian	0	0	0	255	140	120
Bosnian	0	0	0	120	55	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	10	0	0	455	200	250
Cypriot	0	0	0	25	15	10
Greek	15	10	0	2,430	1,240	1,190
Italian	15	10	10	8,190	3,940	4,245
Kosovar	0	0	0	240	115	130
Macedonian	0	0	0	100	55	50
Maltese	0	0	0	235	105	135
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,335	1,105	1,235
Serbian	15	0	10	185	85	105
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	105	45	60
Spanish	10	0	10	2,685	1,175	1,510
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	190	95	95
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	65	35	25
Other European origins	15	10	0	3,610	1,830	1,775
Basque	0	0	0	105	40	60
Jewish	0	0	0	1,490	725	765
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	60	40	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	1,965	1,015	955
Caribbean origins	0	10	0	3,570	1,740	1,825
Antiguan	0	0	0	80	45	35
Bahamian	0	0	0	195	90	100
Barbadian	0	0	0	400	205	200
Bermudan	0	0	0	155	85	70
Carib	0	0	0	40	30	10
Cuban	0	0	0	270	125	145
Dominican	0	0	0	120	65	60
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	85	25	60
Jamaican	0	0	0	1,295	640	655
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	50	15	35
St. Lucian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	10	0	250	145	110
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	30	20	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	460	240	215
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	275	135	145
Latin, Central and South American origins	15	0	15	2,060	1,045	1,015
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	145	75	70
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Brazilian	0	0	0	215	115	100
Chilean	0	0	0	85	50	30
Colombian	0	0	0	235	125	110
Costa Rican	0	0	0	25	0	20
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	55	35	15
Guyanese	0	0	0	270	125	145
Hispanic	0	0	0	55	30	25
Honduran	0	0	0	30	25	10
Maya	0	0	10	60	35	25
Mexican	10	0	0	465	230	240
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	140	65	80
Salvadorean	0	0	0	80	55	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Venezuelan	0	0	0	55	40	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	150	80	70
African origins	100	60	40	12,510	6,005	6,505
Central and West African origins	20	15	10	1,080	565	515
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	10	10	165	85	80
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	145	80	60
Guinean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ibo	0	0	0	90	50	40
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malinké	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nigerian	0	10	0	360	185	170
Peulh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	40	30	10
Togolese	0	0	0	65	35	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	65	20	40
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	10	110	65	50
North African origins	0	0	0	1,715	900	815
Algerian	0	0	0	30	25	0
Berber	0	0	0	55	35	20
Coptic	0	0	0	25	10	20
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	1,175	630	545
Libyan	0	0	0	185	95	95
Maure	0	0	0	0	10	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	115	55	60
Sudanese	0	0	0	115	45	70
Tunisian	0	0	0	40	20	20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	45	25	20
Southern and East African origins	15	0	15	1,580	775	810
Afrikaner	15	10	10	25	10	20
Amhara	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	145	75	70
Ethiopian	0	0	0	250	105	145
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	145	85	60
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	0	20
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Rwandan	0	0	0	95	50	50
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	165	75	90
South African	0	0	0	400	180	215
Tanzanian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Tigrian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	60	20	35
Zambian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	80	55	30
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	115	65	50
Other African origins	60	35	20	8,315	3,875	4,445
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	1,460	670	790
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	65	40	20	6,940	3,240	3,700
Asian origins	125	75	45	33,575	17,045	16,530
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	20	20	0	13,800	7,140	6,655
Afghan	0	0	0	230	75	155
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	1,385	725	660
Armenian	0	0	0	215	125	90
Assyrian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	15	0
Georgian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	1,200	680	515
Iraqi	0	0	0	585	265	325
Israeli	0	0	0	220	115	100
Jordanian	0	0	0	255	140	110
Kazakh	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kurd	0	0	0	225	110	115
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	205	105	100
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	5,205	2,620	2,590
Palestinian	0	0	0	925	500	425
Pashtun	10	0	0	10	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	675	440	235
Syrian	0	0	0	1,660	805	850
Tajik	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tatar	0	0	0	35	10	25
Turk	0	0	0	565	270	295
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	90	60	30
Yemeni	0	0	0	205	105	100
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	765	405	365
South Asian origins	15	10	10	6,880	3,885	3,005
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	210	120	85
Bengali	0	0	0	55	30	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	210	85	120
East Indian	10	10	0	5,030	2,855	2,175
Goan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	425	220	210
Pakistani	0	0	0	465	290	175
Punjabi	0	0	0	165	75	85
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	285	140	150
Tamil	0	0	0	60	25	35
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	390	240	145
East and Southeast Asian origins	90	45	45	12,855	6,035	6,820
Burmese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	50	15	35
Chinese	35	15	15	7,605	3,700	3,905
Filipino	25	10	15	2,680	1,195	1,485
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Japanese	0	0	0	600	245	355
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	1,280	540	740
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Mongolian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	180	85	90
Thai	0	0	0	170	60	110
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	585	260	320
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	50	35	15
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	295	140	155
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	295	140	155
Oceania origins	0	0	0	550	270	285
Australian	0	0	0	285	140	150
New Zealander	0	0	0	190	110	80
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	85	35	55
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Maori	0	0	0	35	15	25
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	1,760	...	...	173,460	...	...
Owner	1,420	...	...	104,250	...	...
Renter	340	...	...	69,180	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	1,760	...	...	173,460	...	...
Condominium	95	...	...	10,415	...	...
Not condominium	1,665	...	...	163,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	1,765	...	...	173,460	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	880	...	...
1 bedroom	140	...	...	25,150	...	...
2 bedrooms	280	...	...	45,370	...	...
3 bedrooms	490	...	...	62,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	850	...	...	39,110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	1,760	...	...	173,460	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	285	...	...	46,250	...	...
5 rooms	225	...	...	25,385	...	...
6 rooms	190	...	...	24,840	...	...
7 rooms	265	...	...	22,375	...	...
8 or more rooms	790	...	...	54,610	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.3	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	1,765	...	...	173,455	...	...
One person or fewer per room	1,755	...	...	172,115	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	1,350	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	1,765	...	...	173,455	...	...
Suitable	1,730	...	...	167,470	...	...
Not suitable	30	...	...	5,990	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	1,760	...	...	173,460	...	...
1960 or before	205	...	...	35,105	...	...
1961 to 1980	735	...	...	49,470	...	...
1981 to 1990	330	...	...	27,070	...	...
1991 to 2000	85	...	...	24,820	...	...
2001 to 2005	80	...	...	13,190	...	...
2006 to 2010	165	...	...	12,695	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	165	...	...	11,110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	1,760	...	...	173,460	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	1,660	...	...	161,990	...	...
Major repairs needed	95	...	...	11,470	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	1,760	...	...	173,455	...	...
1 household maintainer	990	...	...	98,520	...	...
2 household maintainers	755	...	...	70,355	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	15	...	...	4,585	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	1,765	...	...	173,460	...	...
15 to 24 years	55	...	...	9,080	...	...
25 to 34 years	260	...	...	27,935	...	...
35 to 44 years	325	...	...	28,940	...	...
45 to 54 years	270	...	...	34,535	...	...
55 to 64 years	360	...	...	33,710	...	...
65 to 74 years	260	...	...	23,385	...	...
75 to 84 years	165	...	...	12,040	...	...
85 years and over	75	...	...	3,835	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	1,755	...	...	172,790	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,485	...	...	129,585	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	270	...	...	43,205	...	...
30% to less than 100%	255	...	...	36,570	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,420	...	...	104,185	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.9	...	...	64.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.5	...	...	12.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,038	...	...	1,187	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,165	...	...	1,268	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	276,017	...	...	269,126	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	294,567	...	...	307,511	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	345	...	...	69,085	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	29.4	...	...	8.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.2	...	...	43.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	807	...	...	962	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	960	...	...	1,035	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,440	1,620	1,815	337,215	161,965	175,250
No certificate, diploma or degree	785	425	360	49,440	25,160	24,280
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	910	460	450	85,440	43,010	42,425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,745	740	1,010	202,335	93,795	108,540
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	350	225	125	26,270	18,000	8,270
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	150	75	75	14,480	8,135	6,345
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	200	150	50	11,790	9,865	1,925
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	720	220	500	69,975	29,400	40,575
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	155	60	95	7,855	3,195	4,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	525	235	290	98,230	43,195	55,035
Bachelor's degree	385	145	240	65,785	28,265	37,515
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	25	20	0	5,150	2,245	2,910
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	20	20	2,780	1,490	1,290
Master's degree	65	45	15	20,595	8,750	11,845
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	3,920	2,445	1,475
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,210	1,050	1,160	225,425	108,730	116,690
No certificate, diploma or degree	260	180	85	18,865	10,520	8,340
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	615	310	300	49,630	25,550	24,085
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,335	555	780	156,935	72,660	84,270
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	245	170	75	18,455	13,000	5,455
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	105	60	45	10,105	5,910	4,195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	145	115	30	8,345	7,090	1,260
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	575	160	415	53,905	23,350	30,555
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	115	45	70	5,300	2,140	3,160
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	395	180	220	79,275	34,170	45,105
Bachelor's degree	295	115	185	53,070	22,730	30,340
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	20	15	0	4,060	1,650	2,405
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	15	25	2,295	1,115	1,180
Master's degree	50	45	0	17,040	7,060	9,970
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	2,815	1,605	1,215
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,440	1,620	1,820	337,215	161,965	175,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,690	885	810	134,875	68,170	66,705
Education	220	75	150	12,640	3,225	9,415
13. Education	225	70	150	12,640	3,225	9,415
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	20	15	0	6,785	3,190	3,590
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	1,315	970	345
50. Visual and performing arts	10	10	10	5,465	2,220	3,245
Humanities	45	20	20	10,725	4,105	6,620
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	745	230	510
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	3,225	970	2,255
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	10	0	2,300	765	1,540
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	45	20	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	715	385	330
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	855	515	345
54. History	0	0	0	2,255	1,125	1,135
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	585	105	475
Social and behavioural sciences and law	130	60	70	23,790	7,680	16,115
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	420	85	325
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	0	2,300	840	1,460
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	0	45	4,020	310	3,705
22. Legal professions and studies	30	25	0	3,605	1,200	2,405
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	0	390	100	290
42. Psychology	15	0	10	5,035	1,315	3,725
45. Social sciences	30	25	0	8,030	3,830	4,200
Business, management and public administration	365	105	260	47,175	16,450	30,730
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	70	15	55
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	15	30	2,855	685	2,170
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	320	95	230	44,250	15,745	28,505
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	15	20	9,850	4,745	5,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	30	10	15	4,595	1,885	2,710
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	2,020	790	1,235
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	95	25	70
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	2,810	1,965	845
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	325	85	240
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	0	0	9,670	6,195	3,475
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	0	0	7,775	5,300	2,470
25. Library science	10	0	0	705	100	600
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	1,060	685	375
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	135	100	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	295	270	25	37,885	34,940	2,950
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	960	620	340
14. Engineering	30	25	0	7,830	6,660	1,170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	30	20	10	8,520	7,790	730
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	65	60	0	8,730	8,495	240
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	95	90	10	8,060	7,735	325
48. Precision production	75	70	0	3,780	3,640	140
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	40	35	10	2,230	1,195	1,035
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	35	25	0	1,030	510	520
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	1,200	680	515
Health and related fields	470	90	380	28,890	5,360	23,530
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	25	10	15	1,900	905	1,000
51. Health professions and related programs	435	70	365	26,040	3,880	22,160
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	950	575	375
Personal, protective and transportation services	115	55	55	12,650	6,705	5,945
12. Personal and culinary services	65	10	55	7,160	1,905	5,260
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	185	175	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	515	475	40
43. Security and protective services	25	25	0	2,020	1,610	415
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	25	0	2,765	2,540	225
Other	0	0	0	40	10	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	40	10	35
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,205	1,045	1,165	225,425	108,730	116,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	875	495	380	68,495	36,070	32,425
Education	155	60	95	8,765	2,100	6,665
13. Education	155	60	95	8,765	2,100	6,665
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	15	15	10	5,320	2,520	2,805
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	970	730	240
50. Visual and performing arts	15	10	0	4,355	1,785	2,565
Humanities	25	10	15	8,300	3,110	5,195
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	600	180	420
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	2,540	770	1,765
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	0	0	1,825	610	1,215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	50	15	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	565	290	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	555	330	225
54. History	0	0	0	1,745	830	910
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	430	80	350
Social and behavioural sciences and law	125	50	75	19,595	6,095	13,500
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	350	70	285
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	1,965	700	1,270
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	0	40	3,290	255	3,035
22. Legal professions and studies	20	20	0	3,135	925	2,210
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	300	70	230
42. Psychology	15	10	10	4,035	1,040	2,995
45. Social sciences	25	20	10	6,515	3,030	3,475
Business, management and public administration	285	80	210	36,275	12,865	23,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	65	15	55
44. Public administration and social service professions	35	10	25	2,330	555	1,775
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	250	70	185	33,880	12,295	21,580
Physical and life sciences and technologies	30	10	20	7,310	3,490	3,825
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	0	15	3,575	1,470	2,105
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	1,485	600	885
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	90	25	65
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,965	1,355	605
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	200	35	165
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	8,505	5,570	2,935
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	10	0	7,135	4,915	2,215
25. Library science	0	0	0	485	75	405
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	775	490	290
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	115	90	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	210	195	15	28,880	26,370	2,505
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	735	445	290
14. Engineering	20	20	10	5,890	4,915	980
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	30	25	10	6,725	6,075	650
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	30	30	0	6,650	6,415	235
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	65	60	0	6,115	5,870	245
48. Precision production	60	60	0	2,760	2,650	110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	35	25	10	1,835	980	860
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	20	10	835	420	420
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	1,000	555	440
Health and related fields	370	65	305	22,215	4,285	17,930
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	15	10	0	1,510	760	755
51. Health professions and related programs	355	60	295	19,950	3,100	16,845
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	755	430	330
Personal, protective and transportation services	75	40	30	9,890	5,285	4,605
12. Personal and culinary services	40	10	30	5,630	1,575	4,055
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	165	160	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	315	285	30
43. Security and protective services	15	15	0	1,600	1,270	335
49. Transportation and materials moving	20	20	0	2,175	1,995	180
Other	0	0	0	40	10	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	40	10	35
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,440	1,625	1,820	337,210	161,965	175,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,690	885	815	134,875	68,170	66,705
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,750	740	1,005	202,335	93,795	108,540
Location of study inside Canada	1,620	680	940	184,280	84,675	99,605
Same as province or territory of residence	1,280	545	740	140,675	63,335	77,340
Different than province or territory of residence	335	130	210	43,600	21,340	22,265
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	130	65	65	18,060	9,125	8,935
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	20	0	10	3,800	2,005	1,790
Philippines	0	10	0	1,110	390	715
India	10	10	10	1,470	775	695
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	3,180	1,855	1,325
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	810	315	495
France	0	0	0	245	145	105
Other	90	45	45	7,440	3,630	3,805
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,205	1,045	1,160	225,425	108,730	116,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	875	490	380	68,490	36,070	32,425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,335	555	780	156,930	72,660	84,270
Location of study inside Canada	1,225	495	730	142,990	65,865	77,120
Same as province or territory of residence	950	380	575	108,650	49,100	59,555
Different than province or territory of residence	275	110	160	34,340	16,770	17,565
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	110	55	50	13,940	6,800	7,145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	10	10	2,510	1,270	1,235
Philippines	10	0	0	1,030	370	655
India	10	0	0	1,170	605	565
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	2,045	1,175	875
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	660	255	400
France	0	0	0	200	115	85
Other	90	45	45	6,325	2,995	3,330
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	3,440	1,620	1,820	337,215	161,965	175,245
In the labour force	2,370	1,160	1,210	225,945	115,060	110,880
Employed	2,160	1,020	1,140	209,425	105,890	103,530
Unemployed	215	140	75	16,515	9,165	7,350
Not in the labour force	1,070	465	605	111,275	46,900	64,370
Participation rate	68.9	71.6	66.5	67.0	71.0	63.3
Employment rate	62.8	63.0	62.6	62.1	65.4	59.1
Unemployment rate	9.1	12.1	6.2	7.3	8.0	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	3,440	1,620	1,815	337,215	161,965	175,250
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	890	365	525	102,100	43,110	58,990
Worked	2,555	1,260	1,295	235,115	118,860	116,260
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,325	690	635	128,810	69,905	58,910
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,230	565	660	106,300	48,955	57,345
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	41.8	42.9	43.1	43.6	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,370	1,160	1,215	225,940	115,060	110,880
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	15	20	4,080	2,125	1,955
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,340	1,145	1,195	221,860	112,935	108,925
Employee	2,050	970	1,080	201,655	100,725	100,925
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	290	175	115	20,210	12,215	8,000
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,370	1,160	1,215	225,940	115,060	110,880
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	15	15	4,080	2,120	1,960
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,340	1,145	1,200	221,860	112,940	108,925
0 Management occupations	210	155	55	24,335	14,500	9,835
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	385	80	300	36,720	10,880	25,840
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	50	55	0	17,555	14,105	3,445
3 Health occupations	245	50	195	17,440	3,410	14,025
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	310	90	225	30,390	12,015	18,375
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	45	10	25	7,555	3,570	3,980
6 Sales and service occupations	580	220	355	55,170	24,350	30,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	415	400	15	26,175	24,875	1,295
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	60	45	10	2,740	2,310	430
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	40	45	0	3,785	2,915	870
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,370	1,160	1,215	225,940	115,060	110,885
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	25	10	15	4,075	2,120	1,955
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,340	1,145	1,200	221,865	112,940	108,925
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	100	75	25	1,445	1,070	375
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	65	60	0	1,115	975	140
22 Utilities	0	0	0	1,595	1,045	550
23 Construction	170	155	15	13,815	12,285	1,530
31-33 Manufacturing	60	45	10	10,005	7,310	2,690
41 Wholesale trade	60	55	15	7,065	5,105	1,965
44-45 Retail trade	305	145	160	26,560	11,990	14,570
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	85	65	20	10,025	7,640	2,385
51 Information and cultural industries	35	25	10	6,320	3,610	2,715
52 Finance and insurance	95	40	55	10,365	4,235	6,130
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	25	15	10	4,390	2,455	1,935
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	75	30	45	17,540	9,885	7,655
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	230	90	140
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	85	45	35	11,680	6,815	4,865
61 Educational services	225	65	160	17,535	5,930	11,600
62 Health care and social assistance	460	75	385	28,990	5,410	23,580
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	105	35	70	4,835	2,495	2,345
72 Accommodation and food services	120	55	60	16,120	6,840	9,285
81 Other services (except public administration)	95	60	35	8,850	3,785	5,065
91 Public administration	170	90	80	23,370	13,970	9,395
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,160	1,020	1,140	209,420	105,890	103,530
Worked at home	115	45	70	13,585	6,565	7,010
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	1,045	710	325
No fixed workplace address	260	215	45	22,220	16,365	5,855
Worked at usual place	1,785	760	1,025	172,585	82,250	90,340
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,780	755	1,020	172,585	82,250	90,335
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	295	110	180	166,460	78,615	87,840
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	20	15	0	155	105	50
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,450	620	835	4,155	2,315	1,835
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	1,820	1,215	605
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,040	975	1,070	194,800	98,610	96,190
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,855	880	980	137,130	73,100	64,030
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	80	35	45	14,265	5,220	9,045
Public transit	10	10	0	22,975	9,955	13,015
Walked	65	30	35	15,935	7,500	8,430
Bicycle	0	0	0	1,965	1,310	655
Other method	25	15	0	2,535	1,525	1,010
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,045	975	1,070	194,800	98,610	96,190
Less than 15 minutes	1,315	580	730	48,595	22,265	26,335
15 to 29 minutes	530	240	290	79,445	41,265	38,180
30 to 44 minutes	70	45	25	42,835	22,665	20,170
45 to 59 minutes	25	20	10	13,960	6,945	7,020
60 minutes and over	105	90	15	9,960	5,470	4,490
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,040	975	1,070	194,805	98,610	96,190
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	90	70	25	9,340	6,045	3,295
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	290	170	115	38,000	22,710	15,295
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	665	320	345	58,985	29,475	29,510
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	585	225	370	41,875	17,975	23,905
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	140	50	90	19,595	8,615	10,980
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	260	135	130	27,000	13,790	13,210
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,615	1,290	1,325	241,390	121,770	119,620
Single responses	2,605	1,290	1,315	239,880	121,140	118,740
Official languages	2,590	1,280	1,310	239,140	120,740	118,400
English	2,580	1,280	1,300	237,620	120,350	117,270
French	10	0	10	1,520	390	1,130
Non-official languages	15	10	10	740	395	340
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	740	400	340
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	155	110	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	150	110	35
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	0	0	0	125	100	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	10	200	110	95
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	30	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	25	20	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	10	30	20	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	50	30	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	15	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	75	35	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	10	15
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	40	15	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	30	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	0	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	280	150	130
Chinese languages	0	10	0	280	150	130
Cantonese	0	0	0	65	35	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	205	100	100
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	10	1,510	630	880
English and French	0	0	0	915	330	585
English and non-official language	0	0	0	560	280	275
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,615	1,290	1,330	241,390	121,770	119,620
None	2,555	1,265	1,290	230,965	116,690	114,270
English	25	10	20	1,330	460	870
French	10	10	0	7,045	3,575	3,465
Non-official language	20	10	15	1,905	955	950
Aboriginal	10	10	10	30	15	15
Non-Aboriginal	10	10	10	1,875	940	935
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	150	85	60
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	4,240	2,000	2,235	393,840	190,960	202,880
Non-movers	3,675	1,740	1,940	335,125	162,405	172,720
Movers	560	265	295	58,715	28,550	30,160
Non-migrants	145	85	65	41,640	20,275	21,365
Migrants	410	180	235	17,070	8,275	8,795
Internal migrants	370	160	210	12,075	5,790	6,285
Intraprovincial migrants	305	130	175	4,120	1,835	2,285
Interprovincial migrants	70	35	35	7,950	3,950	4,005
External migrants	40	15	25	5,000	2,490	2,505
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	4,005	1,880	2,125	377,835	182,825	195,010
Non-movers	2,345	1,100	1,245	227,440	109,710	117,730
Movers	1,660	785	880	150,395	73,115	77,285
Non-migrants	555	265	290	99,295	48,135	51,160
Migrants	1,105	520	585	51,100	24,980	26,125
Internal migrants	1,005	455	550	36,440	17,330	19,110
Intraprovincial migrants	805	365	440	12,010	5,400	6,605
Interprovincial migrants	205	90	115	24,435	11,920	12,505
External migrants	100	70	30	14,660	7,650	7,010