Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 13, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan and Halifax, County [Census division], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 13, CDR Saskatchewan [Census division]			Halifax, CTY Nova Scotia [Census division]
	Data quality , Division No. 13, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan  Map : Division No. 13, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Halifax, County [Census division], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	23,224	...	...	403,390	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	23,089	...	...	390,328	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.6	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,510	...	...	187,478	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	9,107	...	...	173,459	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1.3	...	...	73.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	17,258.71	...	...	5,496.31	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	23,225	11,800	11,420	403,390	195,330	208,060
0 to 14 years	4,650	2,375	2,275	60,535	30,920	29,625
0 to 4 years	1,510	760	750	19,790	10,085	9,710
5 to 9 years	1,665	840	820	20,745	10,625	10,125
10 to 14 years	1,475	775	705	20,000	10,210	9,790
15 to 64 years	14,800	7,670	7,135	279,680	136,280	143,400
15 to 19 years	1,475	745	725	22,345	11,320	11,025
20 to 24 years	1,195	660	535	30,225	15,020	15,210
25 to 29 years	1,485	790	695	30,205	15,180	15,020
30 to 34 years	1,455	720	730	27,470	13,495	13,980
35 to 39 years	1,495	775	715	25,710	12,285	13,430
40 to 44 years	1,270	655	615	26,645	12,815	13,835
45 to 49 years	1,320	670	650	27,735	13,170	14,565
50 to 54 years	1,745	865	875	32,665	15,860	16,805
55 to 59 years	1,820	955	860	30,610	14,810	15,795
60 to 64 years	1,550	840	720	26,065	12,330	13,735
65 years and over	3,770	1,760	2,010	63,170	28,130	35,040
65 to 69 years	1,155	575	580	22,510	10,635	11,880
70 to 74 years	785	390	395	15,525	7,250	8,280
75 to 79 years	625	320	305	10,440	4,700	5,740
80 to 84 years	555	240	310	7,505	3,195	4,310
85 years and over	655	230	425	7,190	2,355	4,835
85 to 89 years	415	150	260	4,405	1,585	2,825
90 to 94 years	180	65	115	2,115	615	1,505
95 to 99 years	50	10	40	610	145	460
100 years and over	5	0	5	60	10	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	20.0	20.1	19.9	15.0	15.8	14.2
15 to 64 years	63.7	65.0	62.5	69.3	69.8	68.9
65 years and over	16.2	14.9	17.6	15.7	14.4	16.8
85 years and over	2.8	1.9	3.7	1.8	1.2	2.3
Average age of the population	40.0	39.3	40.6	40.9	39.9	41.8
Median age of the population	39.5	38.7	40.2	41.0	39.8	42.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	9,105	...	...	173,460	...	...
Single-detached house	7,760	...	...	86,615	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	21,005	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	885	...	...	61,850	...	...
Semi-detached house	160	...	...	11,790	...	...
Row house	230	...	...	6,655	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	35	...	...	6,275	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	420	...	...	36,895	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	240	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	460	...	...	3,995	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	9,110	...	...	173,455	...	...
1 person	2,620	...	...	51,180	...	...
2 persons	3,370	...	...	64,425	...	...
3 persons	1,110	...	...	27,260	...	...
4 persons	1,115	...	...	21,020	...	...
5 or more persons	885	...	...	9,575	...	...
Number of persons in private households	22,120	...	...	397,630	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	18,570	9,430	9,145	342,850	164,410	178,440
Married or living common law	11,710	5,875	5,840	192,585	96,120	96,470
Married	10,060	5,045	5,015	154,070	76,915	77,160
Living common law	1,650	830	825	38,515	19,205	19,310
Not married and not living common law	6,865	3,555	3,310	150,265	68,295	81,970
Never married	4,450	2,665	1,785	102,415	52,850	49,565
Separated	420	205	205	9,785	4,175	5,610
Divorced	785	415	370	20,615	7,615	13,000
Widowed	1,210	270	945	17,450	3,655	13,800
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,370	...	...	113,625	...	...
2 persons	3,430	...	...	62,590	...	...
3 persons	1,115	...	...	24,880	...	...
4 persons	1,075	...	...	19,240	...	...
5 or more persons	750	...	...	6,920	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,370	...	...	113,630	...	...
Total couple families	5,605	...	...	94,735	...	...
Married couples	4,775	...	...	75,480	...	...
Common-law couples	825	...	...	19,255	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	770	...	...	18,890	...	...
Female parent	560	...	...	15,260	...	...
Male parent	210	...	...	3,630	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,605	...	...	94,730	...	...
Couples without children	3,010	...	...	50,640	...	...
Couples with children	2,595	...	...	44,090	...	...
1 child	905	...	...	19,595	...	...
2 children	995	...	...	17,945	...	...
3 or more children	695	...	...	6,545	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	770	...	...	18,895	...	...
1 child	425	...	...	11,950	...	...
2 children	210	...	...	5,280	...	...
3 or more children	135	...	...	1,665	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,535	2,020	1,515	84,200	39,385	44,815
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	9,105	...	...	173,460	...	...
One-census-family households	6,130	...	...	109,000	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,940	...	...	48,760	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,185	...	...	60,245	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	120	...	...	2,285	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,860	...	...	62,170	...	...
One-person households	2,620	...	...	51,185	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	240	...	...	10,985	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	22,985	11,710	11,280	399,570	193,735	205,840
English only	22,580	11,535	11,040	347,435	170,905	176,530
French only	0	0	0	340	155	185
English and French	345	140	205	49,585	21,650	27,935
Neither English nor French	60	30	35	2,210	1,020	1,185
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	22,985	11,705	11,275	399,575	193,735	205,840
English	22,805	11,630	11,170	386,350	187,275	199,075
French	115	45	70	9,895	4,910	4,980
English and French	5	5	5	1,210	570	640
Neither English nor French	55	25	30	2,115	975	1,145
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	125	45	70	10,505	5,195	5,305
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.5	0.4	0.6	2.6	2.7	2.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	22,985	11,705	11,275	399,575	193,735	205,840
Single responses	22,740	11,590	11,150	394,425	191,200	203,225
Official languages	20,360	10,420	9,945	363,555	175,515	188,045
English	20,220	10,360	9,860	353,420	170,520	182,895
French	145	55	85	10,145	4,990	5,145
Non-official languages	2,380	1,175	1,205	30,865	15,685	15,180
Aboriginal languages	385	195	185	80	40	35
Algonquian languages	380	195	185	60	35	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	380	190	190	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	70	40	30	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	305	150	155	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	30	20
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,995	980	1,015	30,790	15,645	15,145
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	5	10	7,020	3,845	3,175
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	120	60	55
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oromo	0	0	0	60	35	25
Somali	0	0	0	50	20	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	10	6,890	3,780	3,110
Amharic	0	0	0	105	45	60
Arabic	15	5	10	6,430	3,550	2,880
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	195	110	85
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	140	65	75
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	400	195	205
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	395	195	200
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	400	195	205	1,665	730	935
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	10	110	45	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	5	0	5	50	10	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	40	15	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	370	185	185	1,415	625	790
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	55	40	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	25	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	25	20	5
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	870	510	360
Kannada	0	0	0	30	15	10
Malayalam	15	5	5	310	165	140
Tamil	5	0	0	255	155	100
Telugu	5	0	5	270	165	100
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,445	705	740	12,660	6,400	6,260
Albanian	0	0	0	250	125	125
Armenian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Balto-Slavic languages	120	60	60	2,790	1,355	1,440
Baltic languages	5	5	5	55	15	40
Latvian	5	0	0	25	5	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	5	25
Slavic languages	115	60	55	2,735	1,335	1,395
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bosnian	5	0	0	115	60	60
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Croatian	10	10	5	185	90	100
Czech	10	5	0	140	75	70
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Polish	20	5	15	590	290	305
Russian	20	10	10	1,155	565	585
Serbian	0	0	0	110	55	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Slovak	0	0	0	85	40	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ukrainian	55	30	30	190	95	100
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Welsh	0	0	0	15	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,220	585	635	2,075	995	1,080
Afrikaans	20	10	10	75	35	40
Danish	5	5	5	95	65	40
Dutch	20	5	15	490	235	255
Frisian	5	0	0	5	0	0
German	1,170	565	600	1,200	555	650
Icelandic	0	0	0	35	15	15
Norwegian	5	5	0	75	45	30
Swedish	0	0	0	65	25	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	5	0	0	660	335	325
Indo-Iranian languages	70	45	30	4,295	2,345	1,950
Indo-Aryan languages	70	40	30	2,945	1,645	1,300
Bengali	10	5	0	440	270	175
Gujarati	15	10	10	170	110	60
Hindi	10	10	0	660	400	260
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	5
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	65	35	30
Nepali	0	0	0	525	255	270
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	475	255	220
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	140	70	70
Urdu	20	10	10	435	245	195
Iranian languages	5	0	0	1,330	685	640
Kurdish	0	0	0	110	65	50
Pashto	0	0	0	65	35	30
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	1,145	585	560
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	25	15	15	2,515	1,210	1,305
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italian	5	5	0	555	290	265
Portuguese	5	0	5	390	185	200
Romanian	0	0	5	185	90	95
Spanish	20	10	15	1,375	635	735
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	5	5	0	250	70	185
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	900	380	520
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	535	270	260
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	30	20	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	15
Igbo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	45	20	30
Shona	0	0	0	25	10	15
Swahili	0	0	0	120	60	60
Wolof	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	30	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	65	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Sign languages	5	5	0	115	55	60
American Sign Language	0	0	0	55	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	60	25	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	35	30	5,500	2,745	2,755
Chinese languages	55	25	30	5,480	2,735	2,740
Cantonese	15	10	5	925	430	500
Hakka	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mandarin	10	5	5	3,950	1,975	1,975
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	95	45	50
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	25	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	15	435	250	180
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	10	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	90	35	50
Lao	5	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	85	35	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	390	215	175
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	250	135	115
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	105	60	50
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	5	0	5	240	105	135
Estonian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Finnish	0	0	0	35	10	25
Hungarian	0	0	5	175	80	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Multiple responses	245	115	130	5,155	2,535	2,615
English and French	25	15	15	1,780	815	960
English and non-official language	215	100	110	3,040	1,555	1,480
French and non-official language	0	0	0	170	90	85
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	155	75	85
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	22,985	11,705	11,275	399,575	193,735	205,840
Single responses	22,600	11,520	11,080	391,280	189,555	201,725
Official languages	21,335	10,885	10,450	374,875	181,210	193,665
English	21,325	10,880	10,445	371,210	179,410	191,800
French	10	5	5	3,665	1,805	1,860
Non-official languages	1,265	635	625	16,405	8,345	8,060
Aboriginal languages	155	95	70	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	160	90	65	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	155	90	65	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	45	25	15	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	110	65	50	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,105	545	560	16,390	8,335	8,050
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	4,195	2,210	1,980
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oromo	0	0	0	40	25	20
Somali	0	0	0	30	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	4,120	2,180	1,940
Amharic	0	0	0	55	25	25
Arabic	10	5	5	3,845	2,040	1,805
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	120	65	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	95	40	55
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	255	125	130
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	255	125	130
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	175	85	85	890	435	460
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	50	20	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	85	85	825	400	420
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	390	225	165
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	10	5	5	130	75	60
Tamil	0	0	0	120	65	55
Telugu	0	5	0	125	75	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	845	410	435	5,500	2,760	2,740
Albanian	0	0	5	110	55	55
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	15	1,275	625	650
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Slavic languages	30	15	15	1,255	620	635
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	15	5
Croatian	5	5	0	60	25	35
Czech	0	5	0	40	25	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	180	80	100
Russian	10	5	5	740	370	370
Serbian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ukrainian	5	0	5	45	30	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	760	365	395	360	175	185
Afrikaans	10	5	10	20	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dutch	0	0	5	45	20	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	745	360	390	240	115	125
Icelandic	0	0	0	25	15	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	250	125	125
Indo-Iranian languages	45	25	20	2,550	1,335	1,215
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	20	1,650	885	760
Bengali	5	5	5	230	125	105
Gujarati	10	5	0	95	60	30
Hindi	5	5	5	285	175	110
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	470	235	235
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	205	100	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	85	40	40
Urdu	15	5	5	250	130	125
Iranian languages	0	0	0	895	445	450
Kurdish	0	0	0	85	50	35
Pashto	0	0	0	30	15	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	780	380	395
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	0	935	435	500
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	0	0	0	130	55	75
Portuguese	5	0	0	150	70	85
Romanian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Spanish	5	5	0	585	275	310
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	80	25	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	5	5	610	270	345
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	150	70	80
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sign languages	10	5	5	155	75	80
American Sign Language	0	0	0	70	30	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	90	45	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	3,830	1,960	1,865
Chinese languages	35	15	15	3,825	1,960	1,860
Cantonese	10	0	10	525	280	250
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	5	0	5	2,935	1,475	1,460
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	40	25	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	5	290	175	125
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lao	0	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	190	105	95
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	120	65	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	70	35	30
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	50	25	30
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Multiple responses	390	185	200	8,295	4,175	4,115
English and French	10	0	10	1,155	535	620
English and non-official language	375	185	195	6,815	3,480	3,335
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	40	25
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	260	125	130
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	22,985	11,705	11,275	399,575	193,735	205,840
None	21,365	10,900	10,460	370,645	179,735	190,905
English	905	455	450	9,215	4,715	4,500
French	35	20	20	8,485	3,705	4,780
Non-official language	675	330	350	10,605	5,290	5,315
Aboriginal	345	170	175	105	50	60
Non-Aboriginal	335	160	175	10,500	5,240	5,260
English and French	5	0	0	125	55	70
English and non-official language	0	0	5	190	85	100
French and non-official language	5	5	5	305	140	165
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	17,650	9,050	8,605	337,210	161,965	175,250
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,035	8,765	8,270	323,835	155,495	168,340
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,344	50,389	31,744	36,089	42,874	31,004
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,040	8,765	8,275	323,945	155,510	168,440
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,338	43,832	29,472	31,754	36,910	27,847
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,000	8,355	7,640	293,570	143,465	150,105
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,316	49,280	28,436	34,893	41,760	29,205
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,620	4,565	6,055	223,475	93,710	129,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,406	4,892	5,655	4,496	3,892	4,737
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,850	7,475	6,380	243,395	121,810	121,585
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,470	43,794	25,546	34,240	40,169	29,594
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	17,655	9,050	8,605	337,210	161,965	175,245
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,075	8,810	8,265	324,115	155,475	168,640
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,377	60,100	40,014	46,429	55,049	38,482
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,080	8,810	8,270	324,225	155,500	168,725
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,683	48,635	34,273	37,502	43,439	32,031
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,075	8,470	7,605	293,720	143,570	150,150
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,557	58,427	37,567	45,940	55,168	37,117
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,650	4,610	6,040	224,085	93,415	130,665
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,487	7,525	7,459	6,937	6,831	7,013
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,855	7,520	6,330	243,400	121,865	121,535
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,158	51,183	33,618	44,079	51,868	36,269
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	17,655	9,050	8,605	337,215	161,965	175,250
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,005	3,735	2,265	125,080	67,375	57,705
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,408	57,970	42,095	51,704	58,003	45,756
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,219	64,408	50,677	61,471	69,022	52,655
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.8	93.8	85.8	89.6	92.4	86.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.8	73.3	63.9	71.3	74.0	67.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.2	6.2	14.2	10.4	7.6	14.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	17,655	9,045	8,605	337,210	161,965	175,245
Without total income	615	285	330	13,375	6,470	6,910
With total income	17,040	8,765	8,270	323,835	155,495	168,335
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.9	96.1	96.0	96.0	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,130	875	1,260	44,175	19,485	24,690
$10,000 to $19,999	2,155	820	1,340	49,890	19,075	30,815
$20,000 to $29,999	2,180	820	1,360	43,125	16,945	26,175
$30,000 to $39,999	1,970	880	1,090	40,210	17,350	22,860
$40,000 to $49,999	1,940	960	985	35,125	16,245	18,880
$50,000 to $59,999	1,495	790	705	27,080	14,190	12,895
$60,000 to $69,999	1,190	735	455	21,010	12,085	8,930
$70,000 to $79,999	935	640	295	17,490	10,065	7,425
$80,000 to $89,999	755	510	245	13,780	8,055	5,720
$90,000 to $99,999	570	380	190	8,680	5,610	3,075
$100,000 and over	1,705	1,355	345	23,260	16,395	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	1,205	935	270	15,960	10,955	5,005
$150,000 and over	495	420	80	7,305	5,435	1,865
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	17,650	9,050	8,605	337,215	161,965	175,245
Without after-tax income	615	285	330	13,265	6,450	6,810
With after-tax income	17,040	8,765	8,275	323,950	155,510	168,440
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.9	96.2	96.1	96.0	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,180	895	1,280	46,280	19,870	26,410
$10,000 to $19,999	2,260	860	1,395	53,335	20,635	32,700
$20,000 to $29,999	2,485	945	1,540	53,075	21,540	31,540
$30,000 to $39,999	2,540	1,205	1,335	50,375	22,485	27,890
$40,000 to $49,999	2,290	1,210	1,080	39,425	20,345	19,080
$50,000 to $59,999	1,630	985	645	28,460	16,485	11,980
$60,000 to $69,999	1,195	835	360	21,130	12,340	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	825	550	275	11,720	7,570	4,150
$80,000 and over	1,635	1,280	360	20,150	14,240	5,905
$80,000 to $89,999	480	345	140	6,505	4,395	2,110
$90,000 to $99,999	390	310	85	3,925	2,715	1,210
$100,000 and over	760	630	140	9,710	7,130	2,580
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	17,650	9,050	8,605	337,210	161,965	175,250
Without employment income	3,800	1,575	2,225	93,815	40,155	53,665
With employment income	13,855	7,475	6,380	243,395	121,815	121,585
Percentage with employment income	78.5	82.6	74.1	72.2	75.2	69.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,110	1,045	1,060	30,550	13,940	16,620
$5,000 to $9,999	1,105	480	625	19,565	8,465	11,095
$10,000 to $19,999	1,745	750	995	32,145	14,035	18,110
$20,000 to $29,999	1,545	615	930	27,995	12,400	15,595
$30,000 to $39,999	1,355	580	775	27,205	11,875	15,330
$40,000 to $49,999	1,305	680	625	23,800	10,935	12,870
$50,000 to $59,999	1,070	620	450	18,570	9,855	8,715
$60,000 to $69,999	780	510	270	15,075	8,810	6,260
$70,000 to $79,999	630	465	170	13,695	7,870	5,825
$80,000 and over	2,210	1,725	480	34,795	23,630	11,165
$80,000 to $89,999	580	395	185	11,185	6,575	4,610
$90,000 to $99,999	425	300	125	6,745	4,560	2,185
$100,000 and over	1,205	1,035	170	16,865	12,500	4,370
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	9,110	...	...	173,460	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,227	...	...	69,522	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,469	...	...	59,240	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,620	...	...	51,185	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,896	...	...	36,094	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,778	...	...	31,580	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,485	...	...	122,275	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,430	...	...	87,754	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,691	...	...	74,104	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	9,105	...	...	173,460	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	94,462	...	...	86,753	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	78,159	...	...	70,099	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,545	...	...	51,215	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,038	...	...	44,657	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,016	...	...	36,398	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,560	...	...	122,240	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	111,682	...	...	104,389	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,557	...	...	84,218	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	9,110	...	...	173,455	...	...
Under $5,000	165	...	...	3,745	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	110	...	...	3,085	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	150	...	...	4,970	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	320	...	...	6,265	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	375	...	...	6,745	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	320	...	...	6,525	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	340	...	...	7,490	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	300	...	...	7,415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	330	...	...	7,450	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	340	...	...	7,255	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	635	...	...	13,645	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	665	...	...	12,730	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	545	...	...	12,180	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	565	...	...	11,010	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	515	...	...	9,460	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,435	...	...	53,485	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,155	...	...	18,540	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	805	...	...	12,670	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	855	...	...	13,135	...	...
$200,000 and over	625	...	...	9,145	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,110	...	...	173,460	...	...
Under $5,000	175	...	...	3,890	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	115	...	...	3,150	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	150	...	...	5,045	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	335	...	...	6,735	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	410	...	...	7,910	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	360	...	...	8,185	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	390	...	...	9,325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	360	...	...	9,185	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	430	...	...	9,095	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	435	...	...	8,720	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	780	...	...	16,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	725	...	...	15,685	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	700	...	...	13,380	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	685	...	...	11,365	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	600	...	...	9,490	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,460	...	...	35,555	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,095	...	...	16,610	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	605	...	...	8,910	...	...
$150,000 and over	760	...	...	10,035	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,330	...	...	113,305	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,458	...	...	89,366	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,203	...	...	75,061	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,915	...	...	47,640	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	91,708	...	...	83,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,454	...	...	70,319	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,610	...	...	44,645	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,741	...	...	116,667	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,571	...	...	96,180	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	690	...	...	17,620	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,016	...	...	50,942	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,544	...	...	46,308	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,350	...	...	113,240	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	111,544	...	...	106,483	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,402	...	...	85,542	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,910	...	...	47,645	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,380	...	...	98,899	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,249	...	...	79,264	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,620	...	...	44,710	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	136,819	...	...	132,993	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,183	...	...	105,727	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	690	...	...	17,490	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,874	...	...	61,771	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,406	...	...	52,451	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,170	1,815	1,355	75,935	36,005	39,935
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,916	44,723	31,979	31,382	32,060	30,864
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,033	38,928	29,456	28,151	28,435	27,912
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,145	1,845	1,305	75,880	35,780	40,105
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,185	52,194	42,512	39,406	40,479	38,449
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,652	42,133	36,140	32,585	32,916	32,290
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	22,125	11,325	10,795	397,635	192,810	204,820
In the bottom half of the distribution	9,595	4,720	4,870	200,095	93,985	106,110
In the bottom decile	1,945	1,010	930	45,315	21,885	23,435
In the second decile	1,815	820	1,000	36,810	16,250	20,555
In the third decile	1,730	840	885	37,695	17,410	20,285
In the fourth decile	1,980	980	1,005	39,240	18,550	20,685
In the fifth decile	2,125	1,075	1,050	41,030	19,890	21,140
In the top half of the distribution	12,530	6,605	5,920	197,535	98,830	98,705
In the sixth decile	2,520	1,300	1,215	41,390	20,585	20,805
In the seventh decile	2,545	1,335	1,205	42,875	21,440	21,435
In the eighth decile	2,435	1,315	1,125	43,135	21,495	21,640
In the ninth decile	2,615	1,360	1,250	38,760	19,485	19,275
In the top decile	2,415	1,285	1,130	31,380	15,820	15,555
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	20,875	10,705	10,170	397,370	192,700	204,675
0 to 17 years	4,835	2,485	2,350	72,900	37,155	35,750
0 to 5 years	1,560	795	765	23,875	12,155	11,715
18 to 64 years	12,760	6,645	6,115	264,835	128,510	136,325
65 years and over	3,280	1,570	1,710	59,635	27,040	32,600
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,065	1,005	1,060	58,825	27,410	31,415
0 to 17 years	585	310	280	13,690	6,975	6,720
0 to 5 years	185	100	85	5,090	2,540	2,540
18 to 64 years	1,035	520	515	37,995	17,830	20,170
65 years and over	440	170	270	7,135	2,605	4,530
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.9	9.4	10.4	14.8	14.2	15.3
0 to 17 years (%)	12.1	12.5	11.9	18.8	18.8	18.8
0 to 5 years (%)	11.9	12.6	11.1	21.3	20.9	21.7
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	7.8	8.4	14.3	13.9	14.8
65 years and over (%)	13.4	10.8	15.8	12.0	9.6	13.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	825	435	390	38,240	18,730	19,505
0 to 17 years	250	130	120	7,790	3,985	3,810
0 to 5 years	80	45	35	2,985	1,520	1,465
18 to 64 years	525	270	250	28,875	14,135	14,740
65 years and over	55	35	20	1,570	610	960
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.0	4.1	3.8	9.6	9.7	9.5
0 to 17 years (%)	5.2	5.2	5.1	10.7	10.7	10.7
0 to 5 years (%)	5.1	5.7	4.6	12.5	12.5	12.5
18 to 64 years (%)	4.1	4.1	4.1	10.9	11.0	10.8
65 years and over (%)	1.7	2.2	1.2	2.6	2.3	2.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	22,120	11,330	10,795	397,635	192,815	204,815
Official languages	22,095	11,310	10,780	395,460	191,890	203,565
English	22,095	11,315	10,780	395,185	191,765	203,420
French	345	165	180	49,665	21,765	27,905
Non-official languages	2,205	1,120	1,085	43,820	21,810	22,005
Aboriginal languages	600	300	300	195	85	105
Algonquian languages	590	300	295	160	60	105
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	590	300	290	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	130	70	55	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	465	230	235	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	155	60	90
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	155	60	90
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	10	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	10	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,600	820	780	43,635	21,735	21,895
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	9,820	5,290	4,530
Berber languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	25	15	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	140	55	90
Bilen	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oromo	0	0	0	35	20	20
Somali	0	0	0	75	25	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	20	9,745	5,275	4,470
Amharic	0	0	0	260	135	125
Arabic	40	20	20	8,850	4,765	4,080
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	575	335	235
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	140	65	70
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	35	20	20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	460	205	255
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	440	200	245
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	485	255	225	2,270	985	1,285
Bikol	10	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	30	20	10	110	55	55
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	10	40	15	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	55	10	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malay	0	0	0	40	10	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	450	230	225	2,155	940	1,215
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	0	20
Creole languages	0	0	0	220	110	120
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	45	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	60	65
Dravidian languages	35	15	15	1,205	690	520
Kannada	0	0	0	75	40	35
Malayalam	25	15	10	490	260	235
Tamil	0	0	0	370	225	145
Telugu	10	0	10	330	200	125
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	960	475	480	20,810	10,305	10,505
Albanian	0	0	0	375	180	195
Armenian	0	0	0	75	45	25
Balto-Slavic languages	95	40	55	3,195	1,520	1,680
Baltic languages	10	0	0	65	20	45
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Slavic languages	90	40	55	3,145	1,500	1,650
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	120	50	70
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	25	25
Croatian	0	0	0	230	85	140
Czech	0	0	0	155	80	75
Macedonian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Polish	25	10	15	645	285	355
Russian	25	0	20	1,665	840	830
Serbian	0	0	0	140	60	75
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	105	60	45
Slovak	10	10	0	95	45	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ukrainian	50	15	40	260	125	135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	305	145	160
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	200	85	110
Welsh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	115	55	60
Germanic languages	645	310	335	4,315	2,105	2,210
Afrikaans	50	25	25	240	110	135
Danish	0	0	0	135	75	60
Dutch	30	10	20	745	315	430
Frisian	10	0	10	15	0	10
German	545	275	270	3,005	1,515	1,495
Icelandic	0	0	0	65	25	40
Norwegian	0	0	10	85	65	15
Swedish	0	0	0	170	70	105
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	1,190	600	590
Indo-Iranian languages	135	75	60	5,660	3,170	2,500
Indo-Aryan languages	125	70	55	4,225	2,405	1,820
Bengali	45	25	20	545	300	240
Gujarati	0	0	0	195	130	75
Hindi	45	30	15	2,005	1,150	855
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	15	10
Marathi	0	0	0	110	70	40
Nepali	0	0	0	620	315	305
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	25	0	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	30	20	815	455	360
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	210	110	95
Urdu	10	0	0	880	540	340
Iranian languages	10	10	0	1,455	780	670
Kurdish	10	0	10	180	105	80
Pashto	0	0	0	55	40	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,240	655	585
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	30	30
Italic (Romance) languages	90	50	45	6,610	3,040	3,575
Catalan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Italian	0	0	0	1,225	620	605
Portuguese	15	10	10	675	370	305
Romanian	0	0	0	210	125	85
Spanish	80	45	35	4,830	2,110	2,715
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	30	10
Japanese	0	0	10	640	245	395
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Korean	10	0	0	1,190	510	680
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	0	1,145	625	520
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	70	40	30
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ganda	0	0	0	55	15	40
Igbo	0	10	0	75	45	30
Lingala	0	0	0	30	15	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	125	55	65
Shona	0	0	0	55	35	20
Swahili	0	0	0	340	185	150
Wolof	0	0	0	30	10	20
Yoruba	10	10	0	215	105	105
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	235	130	100
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	25	10
Sign languages	25	15	10	925	315	615
American Sign Language	10	0	0	565	180	385
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	370	140	235
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	30	20	5,840	2,975	2,865
Chinese languages	40	20	20	5,825	2,975	2,850
Cantonese	20	10	10	1,245	600	650
Hakka	0	0	0	45	25	25
Mandarin	10	0	0	4,535	2,275	2,265
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	155	60	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	50	20	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	10	410	255	155
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	15	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	15	10	165	75	85
Lao	10	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	15	10	0	150	75	75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	535	280	255
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	20	0
Turkish	0	0	0	395	190	205
Uyghur	0	0	0	15	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	105	65	40
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	245	120	125
Estonian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Finnish	0	0	0	50	20	35
Hungarian	0	0	0	140	80	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	22,120	11,325	10,795	397,630	192,815	204,815
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	21,265	10,860	10,410	376,250	181,625	194,620
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,165	2,585	2,575	69,485	35,410	34,070
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	16,100	8,275	7,830	306,770	146,220	160,550
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	855	465	390	21,385	11,180	10,195
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	22,120	11,325	10,795	397,630	192,815	204,820
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	20,875	10,670	10,205	352,630	169,835	182,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,100	560	540	37,205	18,415	18,795
Before 1981	180	80	95	10,100	4,910	5,185
1981 to 1990	15	10	10	3,035	1,530	1,500
1991 to 2000	85	50	35	4,895	2,370	2,525
2001 to 2010	235	125	115	9,760	4,925	4,840
2001 to 2005	50	15	35	3,760	1,890	1,865
2006 to 2010	190	110	80	6,000	3,030	2,970
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	580	295	285	9,420	4,680	4,740
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	140	95	50	7,795	4,565	3,235
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,105	555	545	37,205	18,415	18,795
Under 5 years	125	55	65	4,640	2,225	2,415
5 to 14 years	250	165	90	6,970	3,525	3,445
15 to 24 years	170	75	95	6,630	3,180	3,445
25 to 44 years	500	240	260	16,235	8,050	8,185
45 years and over	55	25	30	2,735	1,435	1,300
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,100	560	540	37,210	18,415	18,790
Americas	160	80	85	5,485	2,570	2,915
Brazil	0	10	0	135	60	65
Colombia	0	0	0	115	65	50
El Salvador	0	0	0	75	40	40
Guyana	0	0	0	145	70	75
Haiti	0	0	0	40	20	20
Jamaica	15	0	10	345	135	210
Mexico	45	20	25	225	115	115
Peru	0	0	0	80	25	60
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	175	100	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	70	35	35	3,225	1,480	1,745
Other places of birth in Americas	25	15	10	925	470	455
Europe	205	105	100	12,250	6,210	6,045
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	195	100	95
Croatia	10	10	0	130	50	80
France	0	0	0	340	190	150
Germany	25	10	15	1,150	585	565
Greece	0	0	0	455	235	220
Hungary	0	0	0	80	35	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	15	10	285	100	175
Italy	0	0	0	380	210	165
Netherlands	20	0	15	470	185	280
Poland	15	10	10	465	190	270
Portugal	0	0	0	180	115	65
Romania	0	10	0	150	90	60
Russian Federation	0	0	0	505	245	260
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	65	30	30
Ukraine	10	0	10	270	125	145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	75	45	30	5,900	3,110	2,795
Other places of birth in Europe	25	10	10	1,245	600	645
Africa	65	25	30	3,030	1,565	1,460
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	730	375	350
Ethiopia	0	0	0	170	90	85
Kenya	0	0	0	120	70	45
Morocco	10	0	0	70	45	20
Nigeria	0	10	0	290	145	145
Somalia	0	0	0	60	35	30
South Africa, Republic of	40	20	20	355	155	200
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	1,225	650	570
Asia	660	345	320	16,210	7,920	8,290
Afghanistan	0	0	0	100	40	60
Bangladesh	40	20	20	250	145	105
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	15	25	2,345	975	1,375
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	250	115	135
India	90	45	50	1,875	990	890
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	840	460	380
Iraq	15	10	0	530	250	280
Japan	0	0	0	170	60	110
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	715	290	430
Lebanon	15	10	10	1,205	665	540
Pakistan	0	0	0	450	225	225
Philippines	415	220	200	2,030	860	1,165
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	265	120	145
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	1,040	500	545
Taiwan	0	0	0	175	95	85
Viet Nam	0	0	0	355	170	190
Other places of birth in Asia	30	20	15	3,600	1,965	1,630
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	0	10	235	155	80
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	585	295	290	9,425	4,685	4,740
Americas	40	20	25	990	450	540
Brazil	10	10	10	85	35	50
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	15
Cuba	0	0	0	65	35	30
Haiti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	130	60	70
Mexico	10	10	0	90	45	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	0	10	365	165	195
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	225	85	140
Europe	65	35	30	1,390	720	665
France	0	0	0	80	45	35
Germany	0	0	0	90	40	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	15	10	40	15	25
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	25	10	15
Romania	0	0	0	30	15	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	160	65	100
Ukraine	10	0	10	135	60	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	20	10	540	325	215
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	290	140	155
Africa	40	25	20	960	510	445
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	55	25	25
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	185	100	85
Eritrea	0	0	0	60	40	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	40	25	15
Morocco	0	10	0	25	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	150	70	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	35	20	20	70	30	45
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	350	200	145
Asia	430	215	210	6,065	2,990	3,070
Afghanistan	0	0	0	25	0	20
Bangladesh	25	10	10	65	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	855	395	455
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	80	40	40	755	415	340
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	250	130	120
Iraq	10	0	0	245	125	120
Israel	0	0	0	260	170	90
Japan	0	0	0	65	25	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	190	65	120
Lebanon	20	10	10	75	30	45
Nepal	0	0	0	185	95	85
Pakistan	0	0	0	90	50	45
Philippines	285	140	145	1,160	515	645
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	115	65	50
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	85	50	45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	790	365	425
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	70	45	30
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	60	35	25
Viet Nam	0	0	0	45	15	30
Other places of birth in Asia	10	15	0	675	355	325
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	20	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	10	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	22,120	11,330	10,795	397,635	192,815	204,815
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,270	665	610	47,920	24,395	23,525
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,425	1,095	1,325	38,625	18,960	19,660
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	18,430	9,565	8,860	311,090	149,455	161,630
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	930	480	450	27,440	13,660	13,780
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	700	370	330	16,465	8,580	7,890
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	275	185	95	6,335	4,335	2,005
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	425	190	230	10,130	4,250	5,880
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	195	95	100	6,715	2,880	3,835
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	15	20	4,080	2,105	1,975
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	175	85	85
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	22,125	11,330	10,795	397,635	192,815	204,815
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,115	1,025	1,085	15,815	7,455	8,355
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,100	1,020	1,075	15,270	7,200	8,065
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,535	735	795	7,955	3,785	4,175
Métis	565	290	275	6,910	3,230	3,680
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	400	185	220
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	275	130	140
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	270	125	140
Non-Aboriginal identity	20,010	10,295	9,710	381,815	185,355	196,465
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	22,125	11,325	10,795	397,630	192,815	204,815
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,475	715	765	4,015	1,905	2,110
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	20,650	10,615	10,030	393,615	190,910	202,705
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	22,120	11,330	10,795	397,635	192,810	204,820
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,420	710	710	2,600	1,170	1,425
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,405	705	705	2,510	1,145	1,365
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,285	640	640	1,715	790	925
Métis single ancestry	120	55	65	685	325	365
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	110	30	80
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	10	85	25	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	0	10	60	15	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	930	450	485	24,130	11,040	13,085
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	890	430	465	23,265	10,620	12,650
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	415	185	230	16,330	7,425	8,910
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	475	240	235	6,315	2,890	3,420
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	620	300	320
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	20	15	860	420	440
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	15	15	700	335	370
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	90	45	45
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	60	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	19,775	10,175	9,600	370,905	180,600	190,305
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	22,125	11,325	10,795	397,635	192,810	204,820
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	975	505	465	45,290	22,740	22,555
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	180	105	75	6,555	3,690	2,860
Chinese	65	20	45	6,970	3,450	3,525
Black	60	25	35	15,090	7,305	7,785
Filipino	510	260	250	2,575	1,130	1,450
Latin American	25	15	10	1,210	610	600
Arab	30	15	15	7,335	3,950	3,385
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	15	10	865	375	490
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	1,395	725	665
Korean	20	20	0	1,225	520	705
Japanese	0	0	0	485	215	270
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	10	490	230	265
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	45	25	20	1,090	540	555
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	21,150	10,820	10,330	352,345	170,075	182,265
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	22,120	11,325	10,795	397,630	192,810	204,820
North American Aboriginal origins	2,345	1,155	1,195	26,725	12,215	14,510
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,750	855	900	18,920	8,620	10,300
Inuit	0	0	0	905	425	480
Métis	645	325	320	7,850	3,615	4,235
Other North American origins	5,725	2,945	2,785	163,560	78,245	85,315
Acadian	0	0	0	10,120	4,530	5,590
American	425	225	200	3,950	1,910	2,040
Canadian	5,405	2,775	2,640	152,835	73,390	79,445
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	30	10	20
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	885	395	495
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	750	345	405
Ontarian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Québécois	0	0	0	230	120	115
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	10
European origins	17,055	8,650	8,405	276,190	132,910	143,280
British Isles origins	9,820	4,975	4,845	228,910	109,560	119,345
Channel Islander	0	0	0	40	10	30
Cornish	0	0	0	60	35	25
English	5,955	2,920	3,035	121,795	58,375	63,415
Irish	3,630	1,705	1,920	95,065	44,145	50,920
Manx	0	0	0	80	40	35
Scottish	4,595	2,410	2,180	113,480	53,570	59,905
Welsh	410	220	185	8,850	4,160	4,690
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	285	150	135	11,350	5,340	6,005
French origins	2,010	1,040	975	66,425	30,905	35,515
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	10	0
French	2,015	1,040	970	66,410	30,900	35,515
Western European origins (except French origins)	9,985	5,115	4,865	56,580	26,830	29,750
Austrian	240	130	115	1,010	540	465
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	205	95	110	995	480	510
Dutch	885	445	440	13,220	6,020	7,205
Flemish	25	10	15	70	50	15
Frisian	10	0	0	15	0	10
German	9,165	4,705	4,460	45,110	21,395	23,715
Luxembourger	0	10	0	15	10	0
Swiss	235	145	95	1,395	715	675
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	90	60	35
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,905	880	1,025	8,015	3,835	4,175
Danish	215	115	105	1,890	895	1,000
Finnish	80	35	45	610	250	360
Icelandic	160	75	80	420	185	235
Norwegian	1,210	515	690	2,780	1,390	1,395
Swedish	340	165	170	1,920	880	1,040
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	90	45	45	690	380	310
Eastern European origins	4,000	2,005	1,995	16,140	8,015	8,120
Bulgarian	10	10	0	175	80	100
Byelorussian	0	0	0	135	70	65
Czech	155	75	75	665	360	305
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	60	30	30	155	65	85
Estonian	0	0	0	255	125	125
Hungarian	210	110	100	1,400	725	675
Latvian	10	0	0	240	90	155
Lithuanian	10	0	10	600	270	325
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	955	435	510	5,905	2,900	3,005
Romanian	95	50	45	715	355	365
Russian	1,325	675	650	2,975	1,405	1,570
Slovak	25	10	25	355	215	140
Ukrainian	1,780	870	910	5,155	2,640	2,515
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	190	80	105
Southern European origins	315	120	200	16,775	7,980	8,795
Albanian	0	0	0	255	140	120
Bosnian	0	0	0	120	55	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	30	0	25	455	200	250
Cypriot	0	0	0	25	15	10
Greek	40	10	25	2,430	1,240	1,190
Italian	205	85	120	8,190	3,940	4,245
Kosovar	0	0	0	240	115	130
Macedonian	0	0	0	100	55	50
Maltese	0	0	0	235	105	135
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	0	10
Portuguese	10	0	10	2,335	1,105	1,235
Serbian	0	0	0	185	85	105
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	105	45	60
Spanish	35	15	20	2,685	1,175	1,510
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	0	190	95	95
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	65	35	25
Other European origins	25	15	10	3,610	1,830	1,775
Basque	0	0	0	105	40	60
Jewish	0	0	0	1,490	725	765
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	60	40	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	10	10	1,965	1,015	955
Caribbean origins	15	0	10	3,570	1,740	1,825
Antiguan	0	0	0	80	45	35
Bahamian	0	0	0	195	90	100
Barbadian	0	0	0	400	205	200
Bermudan	0	0	0	155	85	70
Carib	0	0	0	40	30	10
Cuban	0	0	0	270	125	145
Dominican	0	0	0	120	65	60
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	85	25	60
Jamaican	10	10	10	1,295	640	655
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	50	15	35
St. Lucian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	250	145	110
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	30	20	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	460	240	215
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	275	135	145
Latin, Central and South American origins	115	50	70	2,060	1,045	1,015
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	145	75	70
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	15	0	15	35	20	20
Brazilian	0	0	0	215	115	100
Chilean	15	0	10	85	50	30
Colombian	0	0	0	235	125	110
Costa Rican	0	0	0	25	0	20
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	55	35	15
Guyanese	0	0	0	270	125	145
Hispanic	0	0	0	55	30	25
Honduran	0	0	0	30	25	10
Maya	0	0	0	60	35	25
Mexican	85	35	45	465	230	240
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	10	140	65	80
Salvadorean	0	0	0	80	55	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Venezuelan	0	0	0	55	40	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	150	80	70
African origins	115	45	70	12,510	6,005	6,505
Central and West African origins	25	10	10	1,080	565	515
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	165	85	80
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	145	80	60
Guinean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ibo	10	10	0	90	50	40
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malinké	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	360	185	170
Peulh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	40	30	10
Togolese	0	0	0	65	35	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	15	65	20	40
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	110	65	50
North African origins	0	0	0	1,715	900	815
Algerian	0	0	0	30	25	0
Berber	0	0	0	55	35	20
Coptic	0	0	0	25	10	20
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	1,175	630	545
Libyan	0	0	0	185	95	95
Maure	0	0	0	0	10	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	115	55	60
Sudanese	0	0	0	115	45	70
Tunisian	0	0	0	40	20	20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	45	25	20
Southern and East African origins	45	25	25	1,580	775	810
Afrikaner	0	0	0	25	10	20
Amhara	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	145	75	70
Ethiopian	0	0	0	250	105	145
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	145	85	60
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	0	20
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Rwandan	0	0	0	95	50	50
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	165	75	90
South African	45	20	25	400	180	215
Tanzanian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Tigrian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	60	20	35
Zambian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	80	55	30
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	115	65	50
Other African origins	45	10	40	8,315	3,875	4,445
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	1,460	670	790
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	10	35	6,940	3,240	3,700
Asian origins	910	470	440	33,575	17,045	16,530
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	95	50	50	13,800	7,140	6,655
Afghan	0	0	0	230	75	155
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	1,385	725	660
Armenian	0	0	0	215	125	90
Assyrian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	15	0
Georgian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	1,200	680	515
Iraqi	0	0	0	585	265	325
Israeli	0	0	0	220	115	100
Jordanian	0	0	0	255	140	110
Kazakh	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kurd	0	0	0	225	110	115
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	205	105	100
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	80	40	40	5,205	2,620	2,590
Palestinian	0	0	0	925	500	425
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	675	440	235
Syrian	10	0	10	1,660	805	850
Tajik	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tatar	0	0	0	35	10	25
Turk	0	0	0	565	270	295
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	90	60	30
Yemeni	0	0	0	205	105	100
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	765	405	365
South Asian origins	175	100	80	6,880	3,885	3,005
Bangladeshi	55	30	25	210	120	85
Bengali	0	0	0	55	30	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	210	85	120
East Indian	125	70	55	5,030	2,855	2,175
Goan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	425	220	210
Pakistani	0	0	0	465	290	175
Punjabi	0	0	0	165	75	85
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	285	140	150
Tamil	0	0	0	60	25	35
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	390	240	145
East and Southeast Asian origins	640	325	310	12,855	6,035	6,820
Burmese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	50	15	35
Chinese	85	25	60	7,605	3,700	3,905
Filipino	535	270	260	2,680	1,195	1,485
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Japanese	15	0	10	600	245	355
Karen	10	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	20	0	1,280	540	740
Laotian	10	10	10	10	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Mongolian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Singaporean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	180	85	90
Thai	10	10	0	170	60	110
Tibetan	15	10	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	585	260	320
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	50	35	15
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	295	140	155
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	295	140	155
Oceania origins	35	15	20	550	270	285
Australian	25	15	10	285	140	150
New Zealander	0	0	0	190	110	80
Pacific Islands origins	15	0	15	85	35	55
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Maori	0	0	0	35	15	25
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	15	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	9,110	...	...	173,460	...	...
Owner	7,255	...	...	104,250	...	...
Renter	1,490	...	...	69,180	...	...
Band housing	365	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	9,110	...	...	173,460	...	...
Condominium	320	...	...	10,415	...	...
Not condominium	8,790	...	...	163,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	9,110	...	...	173,460	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	880	...	...
1 bedroom	465	...	...	25,150	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,705	...	...	45,370	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,955	...	...	62,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,975	...	...	39,110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	9,105	...	...	173,460	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,245	...	...	46,250	...	...
5 rooms	1,260	...	...	25,385	...	...
6 rooms	1,250	...	...	24,840	...	...
7 rooms	1,220	...	...	22,375	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,130	...	...	54,610	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.4	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	9,105	...	...	173,455	...	...
One person or fewer per room	9,015	...	...	172,115	...	...
More than 1 person per room	95	...	...	1,350	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	9,105	...	...	173,455	...	...
Suitable	8,885	...	...	167,470	...	...
Not suitable	220	...	...	5,990	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	9,105	...	...	173,460	...	...
1960 or before	2,830	...	...	35,105	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,115	...	...	49,470	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,375	...	...	27,070	...	...
1991 to 2000	765	...	...	24,820	...	...
2001 to 2005	220	...	...	13,190	...	...
2006 to 2010	415	...	...	12,695	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	385	...	...	11,110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	9,110	...	...	173,460	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	8,130	...	...	161,990	...	...
Major repairs needed	980	...	...	11,470	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	9,110	...	...	173,455	...	...
1 household maintainer	5,985	...	...	98,520	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,050	...	...	70,355	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	75	...	...	4,585	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	9,105	...	...	173,460	...	...
15 to 24 years	330	...	...	9,080	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,405	...	...	27,935	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,470	...	...	28,940	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,600	...	...	34,535	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,010	...	...	33,710	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,170	...	...	23,385	...	...
75 to 84 years	825	...	...	12,040	...	...
85 years and over	300	...	...	3,835	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,510	...	...	172,790	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,390	...	...	129,585	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,125	...	...	43,205	...	...
30% to less than 100%	975	...	...	36,570	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,085	...	...	104,185	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.8	...	...	64.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.0	...	...	12.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	773	...	...	1,187	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	989	...	...	1,268	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,462	...	...	269,126	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	242,181	...	...	307,511	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,450	...	...	69,085	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.8	...	...	8.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	31.7	...	...	43.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	803	...	...	962	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	851	...	...	1,035	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,655	9,050	8,605	337,215	161,965	175,250
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,195	2,560	1,635	49,440	25,160	24,280
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,480	2,895	2,585	85,440	43,010	42,425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,975	3,590	4,380	202,335	93,795	108,540
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,105	1,445	670	26,270	18,000	8,270
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	930	500	430	14,480	8,135	6,345
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,180	940	240	11,790	9,865	1,925
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,540	1,255	2,285	69,975	29,400	40,575
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	650	240	410	7,855	3,195	4,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,675	660	1,020	98,230	43,195	55,035
Bachelor's degree	1,315	470	845	65,785	28,265	37,515
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	115	60	60	5,150	2,245	2,910
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	25	35	2,780	1,490	1,290
Master's degree	170	105	75	20,595	8,750	11,845
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	10	10	3,920	2,445	1,475
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,740	6,100	5,640	225,425	108,730	116,690
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,765	1,235	535	18,865	10,520	8,340
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,815	2,090	1,725	49,630	25,550	24,085
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,155	2,775	3,380	156,935	72,660	84,270
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,610	1,115	490	18,455	13,000	5,455
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	695	400	300	10,105	5,910	4,195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	910	715	195	8,345	7,090	1,260
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,770	985	1,785	53,905	23,350	30,555
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	435	175	265	5,300	2,140	3,160
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,340	495	840	79,275	34,170	45,105
Bachelor's degree	1,055	360	695	53,070	22,730	30,340
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	80	45	40	4,060	1,650	2,405
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	20	30	2,295	1,115	1,180
Master's degree	140	80	65	17,040	7,060	9,970
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	10	2,815	1,605	1,215
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,655	9,050	8,605	337,215	161,965	175,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,680	5,455	4,225	134,875	68,170	66,705
Education	760	160	595	12,640	3,225	9,415
13. Education	760	160	600	12,640	3,225	9,415
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	115	30	85	6,785	3,190	3,590
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	15	10	1,315	970	345
50. Visual and performing arts	95	20	80	5,465	2,220	3,245
Humanities	185	80	105	10,725	4,105	6,620
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	745	230	510
23. English language and literature/letters	30	0	30	3,225	970	2,255
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	35	10	30	2,300	765	1,540
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	45	20	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	715	385	330
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	55	40	855	515	345
54. History	15	0	10	2,255	1,125	1,135
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	585	105	475
Social and behavioural sciences and law	350	90	265	23,790	7,680	16,115
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	420	85	325
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	15	20	2,300	840	1,460
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	140	10	130	4,020	310	3,705
22. Legal professions and studies	20	0	20	3,605	1,200	2,405
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	10	390	100	290
42. Psychology	50	10	45	5,035	1,315	3,725
45. Social sciences	95	45	55	8,030	3,830	4,200
Business, management and public administration	1,600	335	1,265	47,175	16,450	30,730
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	70	15	55
44. Public administration and social service professions	160	40	120	2,855	685	2,170
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,435	295	1,145	44,250	15,745	28,505
Physical and life sciences and technologies	75	35	35	9,850	4,745	5,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	10	4,595	1,885	2,710
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	10	10	2,020	790	1,235
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	95	25	70
40. Physical sciences	20	20	0	2,810	1,965	845
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	15	325	85	240
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	125	45	75	9,670	6,195	3,475
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	35	50	7,775	5,300	2,470
25. Library science	25	0	20	705	100	600
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	0	1,060	685	375
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	135	100	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,980	1,830	150	37,885	34,940	2,950
04. Architecture and related services	15	10	10	960	620	340
14. Engineering	120	100	15	7,830	6,660	1,170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	305	265	40	8,520	7,790	730
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	475	450	30	8,730	8,495	240
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	745	705	40	8,060	7,735	325
48. Precision production	315	300	20	3,780	3,640	140
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	780	635	145	2,230	1,195	1,035
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	685	570	115	1,030	510	520
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	60	30	1,200	680	515
Health and related fields	1,375	115	1,260	28,890	5,360	23,530
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	40	10	30	1,900	905	1,000
51. Health professions and related programs	1,335	100	1,235	26,040	3,880	22,160
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	950	575	375
Personal, protective and transportation services	640	245	395	12,650	6,705	5,945
12. Personal and culinary services	410	45	365	7,160	1,905	5,260
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	185	175	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	10	515	475	40
43. Security and protective services	35	25	15	2,020	1,610	415
49. Transportation and materials moving	190	175	10	2,765	2,540	225
Other	0	0	0	40	10	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	40	10	35
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,735	6,100	5,640	225,425	108,730	116,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,585	3,320	2,260	68,495	36,070	32,425
Education	465	105	360	8,765	2,100	6,665
13. Education	465	105	360	8,765	2,100	6,665
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	100	25	70	5,320	2,520	2,805
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	10	970	730	240
50. Visual and performing arts	85	15	70	4,355	1,785	2,565
Humanities	130	55	80	8,300	3,110	5,195
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	600	180	420
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	25	2,540	770	1,765
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	10	20	1,825	610	1,215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	50	15	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	565	290	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	35	30	555	330	225
54. History	10	0	10	1,745	830	910
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	430	80	350
Social and behavioural sciences and law	330	85	245	19,595	6,095	13,500
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	350	70	285
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	20	25	1,965	700	1,270
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	135	10	120	3,290	255	3,035
22. Legal professions and studies	20	0	20	3,135	925	2,210
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	300	70	230
42. Psychology	45	0	35	4,035	1,040	2,995
45. Social sciences	90	40	45	6,515	3,030	3,475
Business, management and public administration	1,235	255	980	36,275	12,865	23,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	65	15	55
44. Public administration and social service professions	140	30	110	2,330	555	1,775
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,090	230	860	33,880	12,295	21,580
Physical and life sciences and technologies	55	20	30	7,310	3,490	3,825
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	3,575	1,470	2,105
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	1,485	600	885
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	90	25	65
40. Physical sciences	25	15	10	1,965	1,355	605
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	15	200	35	165
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	105	30	75	8,505	5,570	2,935
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	85	30	55	7,135	4,915	2,215
25. Library science	20	0	15	485	75	405
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	775	490	290
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	115	90	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,575	1,435	140	28,880	26,370	2,505
04. Architecture and related services	15	10	10	735	445	290
14. Engineering	95	80	15	5,890	4,915	980
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	230	195	40	6,725	6,075	650
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	340	315	25	6,650	6,415	235
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	615	580	35	6,115	5,870	245
48. Precision production	270	260	15	2,760	2,650	110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	600	490	110	1,835	980	860
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	530	440	85	835	420	420
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	50	25	1,000	555	440
Health and related fields	1,055	75	980	22,215	4,285	17,930
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	0	25	1,510	760	755
51. Health professions and related programs	1,020	70	950	19,950	3,100	16,845
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	755	430	330
Personal, protective and transportation services	515	200	315	9,890	5,285	4,605
12. Personal and culinary services	335	40	295	5,630	1,575	4,055
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	165	160	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	315	285	30
43. Security and protective services	30	15	10	1,600	1,270	335
49. Transportation and materials moving	145	140	10	2,175	1,995	180
Other	0	0	0	40	10	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	40	10	35
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,655	9,045	8,605	337,210	161,965	175,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,675	5,455	4,220	134,875	68,170	66,705
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,975	3,595	4,380	202,335	93,795	108,540
Location of study inside Canada	7,375	3,290	4,085	184,280	84,675	99,605
Same as province or territory of residence	5,150	2,260	2,885	140,675	63,335	77,340
Different than province or territory of residence	2,230	1,030	1,195	43,600	21,340	22,265
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	600	305	295	18,060	9,125	8,935
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	85	45	45	3,800	2,005	1,790
Philippines	260	105	150	1,110	390	715
India	45	25	25	1,470	775	695
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	30	15	3,180	1,855	1,325
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	810	315	495
France	0	0	0	245	145	105
Other	155	90	65	7,440	3,630	3,805
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,740	6,095	5,640	225,425	108,730	116,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,585	3,320	2,260	68,490	36,070	32,425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,160	2,775	3,380	156,930	72,660	84,270
Location of study inside Canada	5,615	2,515	3,100	142,990	65,865	77,120
Same as province or territory of residence	3,845	1,675	2,170	108,650	49,100	59,555
Different than province or territory of residence	1,765	835	930	34,340	16,770	17,565
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	540	260	280	13,940	6,800	7,145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	20	35	2,510	1,270	1,235
Philippines	260	110	155	1,030	370	655
India	45	20	20	1,170	605	565
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	30	15	2,045	1,175	875
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	660	255	400
France	0	0	0	200	115	85
Other	135	75	60	6,325	2,995	3,330
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	17,650	9,050	8,605	337,215	161,965	175,245
In the labour force	12,465	6,950	5,515	225,945	115,060	110,880
Employed	11,635	6,455	5,180	209,425	105,890	103,530
Unemployed	835	495	335	16,515	9,165	7,350
Not in the labour force	5,190	2,100	3,085	111,275	46,900	64,370
Participation rate	70.6	76.8	64.1	67.0	71.0	63.3
Employment rate	65.9	71.3	60.2	62.1	65.4	59.1
Unemployment rate	6.7	7.1	6.1	7.3	8.0	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	17,655	9,045	8,605	337,215	161,965	175,250
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,220	1,600	2,620	102,100	43,110	58,990
Worked	13,435	7,450	5,980	235,115	118,860	116,260
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,360	3,965	2,395	128,810	69,905	58,910
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,075	3,485	3,585	106,300	48,955	57,345
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.9	42.7	40.8	43.1	43.6	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	12,465	6,950	5,515	225,940	115,060	110,880
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	55	50	4,080	2,125	1,955
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	12,360	6,895	5,460	221,860	112,935	108,925
Employee	9,025	4,605	4,415	201,655	100,725	100,925
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,340	2,290	1,045	20,210	12,215	8,000
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	12,465	6,950	5,515	225,940	115,060	110,880
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	110	55	50	4,080	2,120	1,960
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	12,360	6,895	5,465	221,860	112,940	108,925
0 Management occupations	2,635	1,810	825	24,335	14,500	9,835
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,355	225	1,130	36,720	10,880	25,840
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	320	220	100	17,555	14,105	3,445
3 Health occupations	620	45	575	17,440	3,410	14,025
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	880	125	750	30,390	12,015	18,375
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	180	30	145	7,555	3,570	3,980
6 Sales and service occupations	2,105	650	1,455	55,170	24,350	30,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,440	2,240	200	26,175	24,875	1,295
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,455	1,190	265	2,740	2,310	430
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	375	360	10	3,785	2,915	870
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	12,465	6,950	5,515	225,940	115,060	110,885
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	50	55	4,075	2,120	1,955
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	12,360	6,895	5,465	221,865	112,940	108,925
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,705	1,950	755	1,445	1,070	375
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,285	1,135	155	1,115	975	140
22 Utilities	85	80	0	1,595	1,045	550
23 Construction	830	685	145	13,815	12,285	1,530
31-33 Manufacturing	345	280	65	10,005	7,310	2,690
41 Wholesale trade	460	325	135	7,065	5,105	1,965
44-45 Retail trade	1,300	515	790	26,560	11,990	14,570
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	725	575	155	10,025	7,640	2,385
51 Information and cultural industries	85	25	60	6,320	3,610	2,715
52 Finance and insurance	390	100	290	10,365	4,235	6,130
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	105	45	65	4,390	2,455	1,935
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	320	145	175	17,540	9,885	7,655
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	230	90	140
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	255	140	120	11,680	6,815	4,865
61 Educational services	735	115	620	17,535	5,930	11,600
62 Health care and social assistance	1,120	90	1,030	28,990	5,410	23,580
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	80	45	40	4,835	2,495	2,345
72 Accommodation and food services	550	155	395	16,120	6,840	9,285
81 Other services (except public administration)	575	305	275	8,850	3,785	5,065
91 Public administration	395	190	205	23,370	13,970	9,395
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	11,630	6,455	5,175	209,420	105,890	103,530
Worked at home	2,615	1,590	1,025	13,585	6,565	7,010
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	1,045	710	325
No fixed workplace address	1,960	1,675	280	22,220	16,365	5,855
Worked at usual place	7,045	3,175	3,875	172,585	82,250	90,340
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,045	3,175	3,870	172,585	82,250	90,335
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,180	1,910	2,275	166,460	78,615	87,840
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,025	875	1,150	155	105	50
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	475	185	290	4,155	2,315	1,835
Commute to a different province or territory	370	205	160	1,820	1,215	605
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	9,010	4,855	4,155	194,800	98,610	96,190
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,700	4,285	3,415	137,130	73,100	64,030
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	360	170	190	14,265	5,220	9,045
Public transit	35	15	20	22,975	9,955	13,015
Walked	775	290	480	15,935	7,500	8,430
Bicycle	80	45	40	1,965	1,310	655
Other method	65	45	15	2,535	1,525	1,010
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	9,005	4,855	4,155	194,800	98,610	96,190
Less than 15 minutes	5,295	2,625	2,670	48,595	22,265	26,335
15 to 29 minutes	1,800	1,010	790	79,445	41,265	38,180
30 to 44 minutes	1,065	650	415	42,835	22,665	20,170
45 to 59 minutes	420	210	205	13,960	6,945	7,020
60 minutes and over	435	355	80	9,960	5,470	4,490
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	9,005	4,855	4,150	194,805	98,610	96,190
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	540	400	140	9,340	6,045	3,295
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,830	1,285	545	38,000	22,710	15,295
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,890	1,785	1,105	58,985	29,475	29,510
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,215	800	1,415	41,875	17,975	23,905
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	645	165	480	19,595	8,615	10,980
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	895	425	475	27,000	13,790	13,210
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	13,810	7,590	6,220	241,390	121,770	119,620
Single responses	13,790	7,590	6,205	239,880	121,140	118,740
Official languages	13,750	7,565	6,185	239,140	120,740	118,400
English	13,745	7,565	6,180	237,620	120,350	117,270
French	0	0	10	1,520	390	1,130
Non-official languages	35	20	15	740	395	340
Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	740	400	340
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	155	110	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	150	110	35
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	0	0	0	125	100	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	200	110	95
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	30	20	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	10	40	20	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	50	30	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	15	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	75	35	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	10	15
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	40	15	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	0	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	280	150	130
Chinese languages	0	0	0	280	150	130
Cantonese	0	0	0	65	35	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	205	100	100
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	20	10	10	1,510	630	880
English and French	0	10	0	915	330	585
English and non-official language	10	0	10	560	280	275
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	13,810	7,590	6,220	241,390	121,770	119,620
None	13,575	7,490	6,085	230,965	116,690	114,270
English	30	15	10	1,330	460	870
French	30	10	20	7,045	3,575	3,465
Non-official language	175	80	95	1,905	955	950
Aboriginal	100	40	60	30	15	15
Non-Aboriginal	75	40	35	1,875	940	935
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	150	85	60
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	21,840	11,180	10,660	393,840	190,960	202,880
Non-movers	19,505	9,990	9,520	335,125	162,405	172,720
Movers	2,330	1,190	1,140	58,715	28,550	30,160
Non-migrants	1,050	520	530	41,640	20,275	21,365
Migrants	1,280	670	610	17,070	8,275	8,795
Internal migrants	1,125	585	545	12,075	5,790	6,285
Intraprovincial migrants	690	355	335	4,120	1,835	2,285
Interprovincial migrants	435	230	205	7,950	3,950	4,005
External migrants	155	85	65	5,000	2,490	2,505
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	20,680	10,630	10,050	377,835	182,825	195,010
Non-movers	14,345	7,390	6,955	227,440	109,710	117,730
Movers	6,335	3,235	3,100	150,395	73,115	77,285
Non-migrants	2,465	1,215	1,255	99,295	48,135	51,160
Migrants	3,865	2,020	1,840	51,100	24,980	26,125
Internal migrants	3,330	1,730	1,600	36,440	17,330	19,110
Intraprovincial migrants	1,880	970	910	12,010	5,400	6,605
Interprovincial migrants	1,440	755	690	24,435	11,920	12,505
External migrants	540	295	245	14,660	7,650	7,010