Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cochrane Lake Subd., Unincorporated place [Designated place], Alberta and Edmundston--Woodstock [Economic region], New Brunswick

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Cochrane Lake Subd., UNP
Alberta
[Designated place]
Edmundston--Woodstock
New Brunswick
[Economic region]
Data quality , Cochrane Lake Subd., Unincorporated place [Designated place], Alberta  Map : Cochrane Lake Subd., Unincorporated place [Designated place], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Edmundston--Woodstock [Economic region], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 139 ... ... 77,578 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 136 ... ... 80,362 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 2.2 ... ... -3.5 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 53 ... ... 36,775 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 51 ... ... 33,429 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 367.4 ... ... 6.3 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 0.38 ... ... 12,280.17 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 140 75 65 77,575 37,855 39,725
0 to 14 years 20 15 10 11,375 5,765 5,605
0 to 4 years 5 5 5 3,410 1,750 1,655
5 to 9 years 10 5 0 3,975 1,985 1,990
10 to 14 years 5 5 5 3,990 2,035 1,960
15 to 64 years 100 45 50 49,880 24,595 25,285
15 to 19 years 10 5 0 4,285 2,170 2,110
20 to 24 years 15 10 5 3,605 1,805 1,805
25 to 29 years 0 0 0 3,440 1,735 1,700
30 to 34 years 0 0 0 3,860 1,840 2,020
35 to 39 years 15 5 10 4,320 2,125 2,190
40 to 44 years 5 5 5 4,810 2,430 2,380
45 to 49 years 10 5 5 5,230 2,535 2,695
50 to 54 years 20 10 5 6,405 3,110 3,295
55 to 59 years 15 5 5 7,275 3,560 3,715
60 to 64 years 10 0 5 6,650 3,280 3,370
65 years and over 20 10 10 16,325 7,485 8,835
65 to 69 years 10 5 5 5,945 2,930 3,020
70 to 74 years 5 5 0 3,815 1,905 1,910
75 to 79 years 0 5 0 2,675 1,185 1,490
80 to 84 years 0 0 0 1,965 820 1,150
85 years and over 0 0 0 1,915 650 1,270
85 to 89 years 0 0 0 1,165 420 745
90 to 94 years 0 0 0 585 185 400
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 145 35 110
100 years and over 0 0 0 15 5 15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.3 20.0 15.4 14.7 15.2 14.1
15 to 64 years 71.4 60.0 76.9 64.3 65.0 63.7
65 years and over 14.3 13.3 15.4 21.0 19.8 22.2
85 years and over 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.5 1.7 3.2
Average age of the population 41.9 40.0 44.2 44.7 43.9 45.5
Median age of the population 48.1 45.0 49.2 48.0 47.0 48.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 50 ... ... 33,430 ... ...
Single-detached house 50 ... ... 25,605 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 100 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 0 ... ... 6,640 ... ...
Semi-detached house 0 ... ... 850 ... ...
Row house 0 ... ... 880 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 0 ... ... 1,095 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 0 ... ... 3,650 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 160 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 1,085 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 50 ... ... 33,430 ... ...
1 person 5 ... ... 9,550 ... ...
2 persons 25 ... ... 13,540 ... ...
3 persons 5 ... ... 4,860 ... ...
4 persons 10 ... ... 3,790 ... ...
5 or more persons 5 ... ... 1,685 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 140 ... ... 75,560 ... ...
Average household size 2.8 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 115 60 60 66,205 32,085 34,120
Married or living common law 80 40 40 40,785 20,390 20,390
Married 65 30 30 31,535 15,785 15,750
Living common law 15 10 10 9,250 4,610 4,640
Not married and not living common law 35 20 15 25,420 11,690 13,730
Never married 25 10 10 14,590 7,990 6,600
Separated 0 0 0 2,090 925 1,160
Divorced 5 5 5 3,670 1,700 1,970
Widowed 5 0 5 5,075 1,070 4,000
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 45 ... ... 23,455 ... ...
2 persons 25 ... ... 13,860 ... ...
3 persons 10 ... ... 4,685 ... ...
4 persons 5 ... ... 3,610 ... ...
5 or more persons 5 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 40 ... ... 23,455 ... ...
Total couple families 40 ... ... 20,045 ... ...
Married couples 35 ... ... 15,430 ... ...
Common-law couples 5 ... ... 4,620 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 5 ... ... 3,410 ... ...
Female parent 5 ... ... 2,665 ... ...
Male parent 0 ... ... 745 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 40 ... ... 20,045 ... ...
Couples without children 20 ... ... 11,690 ... ...
Couples with children 20 ... ... 8,360 ... ...
1 child 5 ... ... 3,750 ... ...
2 children 5 ... ... 3,375 ... ...
3 or more children 5 ... ... 1,235 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 0 ... ... 3,405 ... ...
1 child 0 ... ... 2,170 ... ...
2 children 0 ... ... 935 ... ...
3 or more children 0 ... ... 305 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 10 5 5 12,395 5,845 6,555
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 50 ... ... 33,430 ... ...
One-census-family households 45 ... ... 22,760 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 20 ... ... 11,400 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 25 ... ... 11,360 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 5 ... ... 340 ... ...
Non-census-family households 5 ... ... 10,325 ... ...
One-person households 10 ... ... 9,550 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 0 ... ... 775 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 140 75 60 76,380 37,370 39,010
English only 115 65 45 32,925 16,455 16,465
French only 5 0 5 13,485 6,420 7,060
English and French 20 5 10 29,890 14,445 15,445
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 90 50 35
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 140 75 60 76,385 37,370 39,010
English 125 70 50 37,540 18,425 19,115
French 15 0 10 38,515 18,765 19,750
English and French 0 0 0 250 140 110
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 85 45 35
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 15 5 10 38,640 18,835 19,805
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 10.7 6.7 16.7 50.6 50.4 50.8
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 140 75 60 76,380 37,375 39,010
Single responses 140 75 60 75,625 37,015 38,615
Official languages 125 70 60 74,140 36,240 37,900
English 115 70 50 36,030 17,665 18,365
French 10 5 10 38,110 18,575 19,535
Non-official languages 10 5 5 1,485 780 705
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 185 85 95
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 185 85 95
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 180 85 95
Malecite 0 0 0 170 80 90
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 10 0 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 15 5 5 1,305 690 610
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 120 80 45
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 115 75 45
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 105 70 40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 0 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 25 15 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 5 85 35 50
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 0 75 35 40
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 30 25 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 20 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 25 15 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 10 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 10 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 5 0 890 470 425
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 5 5 0 205 120 90
Baltic languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Latvian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages 5 5 0 185 105 80
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 20 10 5
Czech 0 5 0 5 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Polish 5 0 0 15 5 5
Russian 0 0 0 120 65 50
Serbian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 0 0 370 190 180
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 40 20 25
Dutch 0 0 0 120 65 55
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 5
German 0 0 0 200 100 95
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 60 35 20
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 40 25 15
Bengali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hindi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 255 125 130
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 10 5
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Romanian 0 0 0 140 70 70
Spanish 0 0 0 95 45 50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 5 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 40 25 15
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 5 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 40 20 25
Chinese languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Cantonese 0 0 0 15 10 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 15 10 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 5 755 360 400
English and French 0 0 5 620 290 330
English and non-official language 0 0 0 100 45 55
French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 15 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 140 75 65 76,380 37,375 39,010
Single responses 135 75 60 75,375 36,860 38,510
Official languages 135 75 60 74,655 36,465 38,195
English 125 70 55 37,435 18,330 19,105
French 5 0 5 37,220 18,130 19,085
Non-official languages 5 0 0 715 400 320
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 30 15 20
Malecite 0 0 0 30 10 15
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 685 385 305
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 70 40 25
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 70 40 30
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 65 35 25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 20 10 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 40 25 20
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 40 20 20
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 25 20 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 20 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 5 0 0 465 255 210
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 155 90 70
Baltic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Latvian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages 5 0 0 140 75 60
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 0 0 10 0 5
Russian 0 0 0 95 45 45
Serbian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 140 75 65
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 25 20 15
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 100 55 50
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Bengali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 150 80 70
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 5 5 5
Romanian 0 0 0 80 40 45
Spanish 0 0 0 55 35 25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Chinese languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Cantonese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 10 5 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 1,010 510 500
English and French 0 0 0 740 370 370
English and non-official language 5 0 0 210 110 100
French and non-official language 0 0 0 45 25 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 5 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 140 75 65 76,380 37,375 39,010
None 130 75 60 66,685 32,715 33,975
English 0 0 0 7,045 3,405 3,635
French 5 0 0 1,945 915 1,035
Non-official language 5 5 0 665 320 340
Aboriginal 0 0 0 215 95 120
Non-Aboriginal 5 0 0 445 230 215
English and French 0 0 0 5 5 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 30 15 15
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 5 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 120 60 55 64,195 31,315 32,880
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 61,765 30,275 31,490
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 28,498 35,144 23,594
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 61,780 30,275 31,505
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 26,302 31,358 22,344
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 52,650 26,860 25,785
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 26,041 32,422 21,258
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 46,705 20,900 25,805
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 8,208 9,017 7,524
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 43,225 22,740 20,485
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 27,574 33,393 23,053
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 110 55 55 64,195 31,365 32,830
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 61,735 30,370 31,360
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 35,418 41,633 29,400
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 61,755 30,370 31,385
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 30,508 35,214 25,955
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 52,760 27,005 25,755
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 33,529 39,499 27,268
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 46,660 20,930 25,725
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 8,946 9,443 8,542
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 43,230 22,890 20,335
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 33,861 38,576 28,552
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 x x x 64,195 31,365 32,830
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 x x x 19,775 10,910 8,870
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 x x x 42,388 46,710 36,726
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 x x x 48,233 53,166 42,164
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 x x x 80.7 84.3 75.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 x x x 67.3 70.5 63.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 x x x 19.3 15.7 24.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 x x x 64,195 31,310 32,880
Without total income x x x 2,430 1,040 1,390
With total income x x x 61,765 30,275 31,490
Percentage with total income x x x 96.2 96.7 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 8,865 3,470 5,395
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 12,375 4,655 7,720
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 11,060 4,590 6,470
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 9,345 4,805 4,535
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 7,100 4,245 2,860
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 4,350 2,905 1,440
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 2,760 1,810 950
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 2,100 1,140 955
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 1,305 745 560
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 720 510 215
$100,000 and over x x x 1,785 1,400 390
$100,000 to $149,999 x x x 1,290 1,010 285
$150,000 and over x x x 495 395 100
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x x x 64,195 31,315 32,880
Without after-tax income x x x 2,415 1,040 1,375
With after-tax income x x x 61,780 30,275 31,505
Percentage with after-tax income x x x 96.2 96.7 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 9,065 3,505 5,555
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 13,110 4,940 8,170
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 13,285 5,815 7,470
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 10,925 6,140 4,785
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 6,670 4,225 2,445
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 3,690 2,390 1,305
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 2,340 1,265 1,075
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 1,065 720 345
$80,000 and over x x x 1,625 1,275 355
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 550 420 135
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 350 280 70
$100,000 and over x x x 725 575 155
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 x x x 64,195 31,310 32,885
Without employment income x x x 20,970 8,570 12,395
With employment income x x x 43,230 22,740 20,485
Percentage with employment income x x x 67.3 72.6 62.3
Under $5,000 (including loss) x x x 5,955 2,940 3,020
$5,000 to $9,999 x x x 3,920 1,610 2,310
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 6,670 3,000 3,670
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 6,560 2,850 3,715
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 5,785 3,075 2,705
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 4,675 2,885 1,790
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 2,995 2,050 945
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 2,035 1,365 670
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 1,765 900 870
$80,000 and over x x x 2,860 2,070 790
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 980 585 390
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 590 430 160
$100,000 and over x x x 1,295 1,050 240
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 50 ... ... 33,430 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 118,528 ... ... 52,974 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 100,736 ... ... 47,968 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 9,550 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 24,777 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 23,699 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 23,880 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 67,439 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 59,920 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 x ... ... 33,430 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 65,404 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 56,361 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 9,555 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 32,352 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 28,412 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 23,875 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 78,630 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 67,545 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 x ... ... 33,430 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 360 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 960 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 845 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 2,190 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 1,970 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 1,900 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 2,250 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 1,995 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 1,710 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 1,595 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 3,040 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 2,675 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 2,360 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 2,015 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 1,575 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 5,995 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 2,625 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 1,555 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 x ... ... 1,220 ... ...
$200,000 and over x ... ... 600 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x ... ... 33,425 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 380 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 960 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 855 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 2,280 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 2,205 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 2,210 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 2,490 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 2,190 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 2,000 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 1,935 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 3,545 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 3,010 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 2,445 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 1,860 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 1,335 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 3,745 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 2,125 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 865 ... ...
$150,000 and over x ... ... 755 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 x ... ... 23,385 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 67,290 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 59,806 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data x ... ... 11,155 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 60,531 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 54,034 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data x ... ... 8,455 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 89,372 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 78,230 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.6 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 3,210 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 40,076 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 38,619 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.0 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 x ... ... 23,480 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 78,356 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 67,257 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 11,180 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 70,489 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 60,531 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 8,435 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 101,364 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 85,815 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 3,230 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 47,245 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 43,107 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 11,065 5,265 5,795
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 24,536 27,930 22,751
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 23,465 25,728 22,230
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 x x x 10,935 5,245 5,695
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 31,710 34,040 29,566
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 27,894 29,381 26,526
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 x x x 75,565 37,075 38,485
In the bottom half of the distribution x x x 49,260 23,570 25,695
In the bottom decile x x x 8,660 3,965 4,705
In the second decile x x x 11,570 5,205 6,360
In the third decile x x x 10,415 5,065 5,350
In the fourth decile x x x 9,900 4,975 4,925
In the fifth decile x x x 8,710 4,355 4,350
In the top half of the distribution x x x 26,305 13,510 12,795
In the sixth decile x x x 7,660 3,890 3,775
In the seventh decile x x x 6,975 3,600 3,380
In the eighth decile x x x 5,525 2,845 2,675
In the ninth decile x x x 3,830 1,965 1,865
In the top decile x x x 2,310 1,215 1,095
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 x x x 74,055 36,345 37,710
0 to 17 years x x x 13,550 6,870 6,685
0 to 5 years x x x 4,010 2,070 1,940
18 to 64 years x x x 45,830 22,525 23,305
65 years and over x x x 14,670 6,950 7,720
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) x x x 14,375 6,460 7,915
0 to 17 years x x x 3,255 1,620 1,635
0 to 5 years x x x 1,165 600 565
18 to 64 years x x x 7,450 3,355 4,090
65 years and over x x x 3,670 1,480 2,190
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) x x x 19.4 17.8 21.0
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 24.0 23.6 24.5
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 29.1 29.0 29.1
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 16.3 14.9 17.5
65 years and over (%) x x x 25.0 21.3 28.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) x x x 4,040 1,965 2,080
0 to 17 years x x x 785 375 410
0 to 5 years x x x 305 155 150
18 to 64 years x x x 3,030 1,495 1,535
65 years and over x x x 225 90 130
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) x x x 5.5 5.4 5.5
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 5.8 5.5 6.1
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 7.6 7.5 7.7
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 6.6 6.6 6.6
65 years and over (%) x x x 1.5 1.3 1.7
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 115 55 55 75,560 37,075 38,485
Official languages 115 60 60 75,440 37,005 38,435
English 115 55 60 62,390 30,710 31,680
French 15 10 10 42,690 20,615 22,080
Non-official languages 15 10 10 2,525 1,270 1,255
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 410 195 215
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 410 195 215
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 410 195 215
Malecite 0 0 0 395 195 205
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 25 15 10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 15 10 10 2,120 1,075 1,045
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 225 135 90
Berber languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 205 120 85
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 155 95 60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 45 25 25
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 35 20 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 0 140 50 85
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 0 15
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 140 55 85
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 55 40 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 35 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 50 30 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tamil 0 0 0 40 20 15
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15 10 0 1,425 705 720
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 10 0 220 145 75
Baltic languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Latvian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Slavic languages 0 0 0 200 125 70
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 125 75 50
Serbian 0 0 0 35 30 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 15 0 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 15 0 15
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 10 10 505 235 275
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 0 10
Danish 0 0 0 85 25 55
Dutch 0 0 0 150 75 80
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 10 0 290 150 140
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 10 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 10 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 75 40 35
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 60 25 30
Bengali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 40 15 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 15 0 10
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 20 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 20 15 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 650 325 330
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Portuguese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Romanian 0 0 0 125 60 65
Spanish 0 0 0 480 240 240
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 15 10 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 80 40 45
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 10 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 30 10 20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 15 0 15
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 20 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 75 40 35
Chinese languages 0 0 0 75 40 40
Cantonese 0 0 0 45 20 20
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 35 15 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 110 55 55 75,565 37,075 38,485
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 110 60 55 73,565 36,180 37,385
Canadian citizens aged under 18 0 0 0 13,730 6,895 6,835
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 105 50 55 59,840 29,290 30,550
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 0 0 0 1,995 895 1,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 115 55 55 75,565 37,080 38,485
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 95 50 45 71,880 35,425 36,460
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 20 0 15 3,260 1,400 1,860
Before 1981 15 10 10 1,430 585 845
1981 to 1990 0 0 0 270 85 185
1991 to 2000 0 0 0 315 135 180
2001 to 2010 0 0 0 625 270 355
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 245 110 130
2006 to 2010 0 0 0 380 160 215
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 620 320 300
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 425 255 165
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 20 10 10 3,260 1,400 1,860
Under 5 years 0 0 0 650 325 325
5 to 14 years 10 0 0 635 295 345
15 to 24 years 10 10 10 670 200 470
25 to 44 years 10 0 10 1,030 445 585
45 years and over 0 0 0 275 140 140
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 20 10 10 3,260 1,400 1,860
Americas 0 0 0 1,900 760 1,145
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 35 10 25
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 10 10 0
Haiti 0 0 0 25 10 15
Jamaica 0 0 0 10 15 0
Mexico 0 0 0 25 10 20
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 1,755 690 1,070
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 40 25 15
Europe 15 10 10 815 390 425
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 10 0
Croatia 0 0 0 15 10 10
France 0 0 0 50 40 15
Germany 0 10 0 125 40 85
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0 0 0 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 20 15 10
Italy 0 0 0 10 0 0
Netherlands 0 0 0 145 75 75
Poland 0 0 0 10 0 10
Portugal 0 0 0 10 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 100 50 55
Russian Federation 0 0 0 35 15 20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 10 195 105 90
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 80 25 50
Africa 0 0 0 165 80 85
Algeria 0 0 0 10 0 10
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 40 25 15
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 20 10 15
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 95 45 50
Asia 0 0 0 365 165 200
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 50 25 30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 45 20 20
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 10 0 0 125 30 85
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 60 35 25
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 30 15 15
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 45 35 10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 10 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 620 320 300
Americas 0 0 0 140 70 70
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 10 10 10
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 115 55 60
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 10 0 0
Europe 0 0 0 240 130 110
France 0 0 0 15 10 10
Germany 0 0 0 20 15 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 20 15 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 70 35 35
Russian Federation 0 0 0 25 10 15
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 40 20 10
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 40 25 20
Africa 0 0 0 25 15 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 10 10 10
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 0 0 0 215 100 110
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 25 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 25 15 15
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 10 10 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 80 25 55
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 40 25 15
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 10 10 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 10 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 25 0 15
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 115 55 55 75,565 37,080 38,485
First generationCensus data footnote 69 25 10 20 4,105 1,860 2,245
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 20 10 10 5,175 2,560 2,620
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 70 35 35 66,285 32,660 33,625
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 10 0 10 1,910 840 1,070
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 10 0 10 975 465 510
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 10 0 0 425 315 110
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 0 0 0 550 150 405
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 0 0 0 835 310 525
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 95 60 30
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 10 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 115 55 55 75,565 37,075 38,485
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 0 0 0 3,565 1,785 1,785
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 0 0 0 3,395 1,735 1,660
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 0 0 0 2,445 1,185 1,260
Métis 0 0 0 920 525 395
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 25 20 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 30 10 20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 145 40 105
Non-Aboriginal identity 110 55 55 71,995 35,295 36,705
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 110 55 60 75,560 37,080 38,485
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 0 0 0 2,060 995 1,065
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 115 55 55 73,500 36,085 37,415
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 115 55 60 75,560 37,075 38,485
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 0 0 0 1,730 855 875
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 0 0 0 1,700 840 860
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 0 0 0 1,475 720 755
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 205 110 95
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 15 0 15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 35 15 20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 30 15 20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 0 0 0 3,020 1,420 1,600
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 0 0 0 2,905 1,365 1,535
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 2,260 1,080 1,180
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 630 285 345
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 20 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 115 55 65
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 110 50 65
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 110 60 60 70,805 34,800 36,010
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 110 55 55 75,560 37,075 38,485
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 0 0 10 1,120 585 535
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 100 60 35
Chinese 0 0 0 90 35 50
Black 0 0 0 395 205 190
Filipino 10 0 0 160 60 100
Latin American 0 0 0 95 50 50
Arab 0 0 0 120 70 50
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 65 35 30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 15 10 10
Korean 0 0 0 25 20 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 20 10 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 35 30 10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 110 60 50 74,445 36,495 37,950
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 115 55 60 75,560 37,080 38,485
North American Aboriginal origins 0 0 0 4,755 2,280 2,480
First Nations (North American Indian) 0 0 0 3,890 1,870 2,015
Inuit 0 0 0 50 20 30
Métis 0 0 0 975 455 515
Other North American origins 40 20 15 51,670 25,370 26,300
Acadian 0 0 0 775 365 405
American 0 0 0 1,480 670 810
Canadian 40 20 20 50,685 24,930 25,760
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 35 25 10
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 35 10 25
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Québécois 0 0 0 75 25 50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 95 50 50 35,550 17,355 18,200
British Isles origins 70 30 40 22,580 10,960 11,615
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 35 20 15 12,975 6,125 6,850
Irish 10 10 10 9,515 4,480 5,035
Manx 0 0 0 10 10 0
Scottish 40 20 15 8,800 4,340 4,460
Welsh 10 10 0 600 275 325
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 10 0 15 760 385 375
French origins 15 10 10 15,630 7,565 8,070
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 10 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 10 0 0 15,625 7,565 8,055
Western European origins (except French origins) 30 15 10 3,620 1,730 1,890
Austrian 0 0 0 80 50 25
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 0 0 0 85 30 55
Dutch 0 0 0 1,295 625 675
Flemish 0 0 0 15 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 30 15 15 2,250 1,080 1,165
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 0 0 0 120 50 65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 10 0 10 1,215 645 575
Danish 10 0 10 835 430 410
Finnish 0 0 0 55 45 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Norwegian 0 10 0 175 110 75
Swedish 0 0 0 95 55 45
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 65 25 45
Eastern European origins 20 15 10 860 395 465
Bulgarian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Byelorussian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 15 0 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 15 10 10 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 85 35 55
Latvian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Polish 0 0 10 225 85 140
Romanian 0 0 0 155 75 80
Russian 0 0 10 195 90 105
Slovak 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ukrainian 10 0 0 195 105 95
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 0 0 0 1,015 510 510
Albanian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 50 25 20
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 20 10 10
Italian 0 0 0 710 335 375
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 85 35 50
Serbian 0 0 0 40 30 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 100 60 45
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 0 0 0 150 90 60
Basque 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jewish 0 0 0 70 50 25
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 75 35 35
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 200 120 80
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 15 15 10
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 50 30 15
Jamaican 0 0 0 85 60 30
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 10 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 20 0 15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 0 0 150 70 80
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombian 0 0 0 35 20 20
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 0 0 0 60 25 40
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 10
African origins 0 0 0 395 190 200
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 90 55 40
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 25 10 20
North African origins 0 0 0 115 60 50
Algerian 0 0 0 15 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 20 15 10
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 65 40 25
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 10 0 10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 50 20 30
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 35 10 20
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 0 0 0 155 75 85
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 150 75 75
Asian origins 10 0 10 695 365 335
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 235 130 105
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 35 25 10
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 10
Israeli 0 0 0 30 10 20
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 20 15 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 70 40 35
Palestinian 0 0 0 25 15 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 70 50 25
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 0 0 0 115 70 45
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 10 10 10
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 0 90 60 35
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 10 0 10 335 155 175
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 0 0 0 95 45 50
Filipino 0 0 0 175 75 100
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Japanese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 35 15 20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 25 10 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 25 10 10
Oceania origins 0 0 0 20 10 10
Australian 0 0 0 10 10 0
New Zealander 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 15 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 10 10
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 10 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 45 ... ... 33,430 ... ...
Owner 45 ... ... 25,300 ... ...
Renter 0 ... ... 7,890 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 235 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 45 ... ... 33,430 ... ...
Condominium 0 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
Not condominium 50 ... ... 32,270 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 50 ... ... 33,430 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 40 ... ...
1 bedroom 0 ... ... 2,965 ... ...
2 bedrooms 10 ... ... 9,825 ... ...
3 bedrooms 25 ... ... 13,100 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 25 ... ... 7,500 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 45 ... ... 33,425 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 10 ... ... 6,885 ... ...
5 rooms 10 ... ... 6,655 ... ...
6 rooms 10 ... ... 6,115 ... ...
7 rooms 0 ... ... 4,580 ... ...
8 or more rooms 30 ... ... 9,190 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.8 ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 45 ... ... 33,430 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 50 ... ... 33,245 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 180 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 50 ... ... 33,425 ... ...
Suitable 45 ... ... 32,695 ... ...
Not suitable 0 ... ... 735 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 50 ... ... 33,430 ... ...
1960 or before 10 ... ... 9,660 ... ...
1961 to 1980 25 ... ... 9,900 ... ...
1981 to 1990 10 ... ... 5,325 ... ...
1991 to 2000 10 ... ... 4,400 ... ...
2001 to 2005 0 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
2006 to 2010 0 ... ... 1,595 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 0 ... ... 845 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 45 ... ... 33,425 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 40 ... ... 30,225 ... ...
Major repairs needed 10 ... ... 3,205 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 45 ... ... 33,430 ... ...
1 household maintainer 0 ... ... 21,540 ... ...
2 household maintainers 45 ... ... 11,540 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 0 ... ... 350 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 45 ... ... 33,425 ... ...
15 to 24 years 0 ... ... 850 ... ...
25 to 34 years 0 ... ... 3,350 ... ...
35 to 44 years 10 ... ... 4,935 ... ...
45 to 54 years 0 ... ... 6,440 ... ...
55 to 64 years 15 ... ... 7,810 ... ...
65 to 74 years 20 ... ... 6,120 ... ...
75 to 84 years 0 ... ... 3,055 ... ...
85 years and over 0 ... ... 875 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 32,425 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs x ... ... 27,275 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs x ... ... 5,155 ... ...
30% to less than 100% x ... ... 4,660 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 45 ... ... 24,685 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 30.0 ... ... 51.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 10.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 479 ... ... 619 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 876 ... ... 752 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 500,424 ... ... 119,977 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 496,998 ... ... 135,001 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 0 ... ... 7,815 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 17.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 33.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 601 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 615 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 110 50 60 64,195 31,365 32,830
No certificate, diploma or degree 0 0 0 16,035 8,465 7,575
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 30 15 10 20,000 9,600 10,400
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 85 40 45 28,160 13,305 14,855
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 15 15 0 7,070 4,770 2,305
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 0 0 0 4,160 2,470 1,695
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 0 10 0 2,910 2,300 610
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 20 10 10 11,880 4,940 6,945
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 0 0 0 1,295 445 855
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 45 20 25 7,915 3,155 4,760
Bachelor's degree 25 10 15 5,700 2,200 3,500
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 605 200 405
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 330 185 140
Master's degree 15 10 10 1,115 470 645
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 165 95 65
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 55 20 30 41,540 20,415 21,125
No certificate, diploma or degree 0 0 0 6,550 3,955 2,600
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 10 0 0 13,785 6,740 7,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 45 25 25 21,200 9,715 11,480
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 10 10 0 5,005 3,335 1,670
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 0 0 0 2,970 1,725 1,245
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 0 0 0 2,030 1,610 420
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 15 10 10 9,265 3,815 5,445
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 0 0 0 870 290 580
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 30 15 20 6,065 2,275 3,790
Bachelor's degree 10 0 10 4,435 1,680 2,755
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 460 150 315
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 255 120 135
Master's degree 15 10 10 795 270 530
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 10 0 115 60 50
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 110 50 60 64,195 31,365 32,835
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 25 15 15 36,035 18,060 17,975
Education 20 0 20 2,595 660 1,930
13. Education 20 0 20 2,590 660 1,930
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 385 135 250
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 35 30 10
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 345 110 240
Humanities 0 0 0 825 365 465
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 45 0 45
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 40 20 20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 245 65 185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 45 20 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 265 175 90
54. History 0 0 0 100 60 40
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 75 20 65
Social and behavioural sciences and law 0 0 0 1,575 370 1,205
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 10 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 110 40 65
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 0 530 20 510
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 280 75 205
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 35 10 25
42. Psychology 0 0 0 285 45 235
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 335 165 160
Business, management and public administration 0 0 0 6,135 1,730 4,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 25 0 25
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 515 90 425
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 0 0 0 5,595 1,630 3,965
Physical and life sciences and technologies 10 10 10 465 240 230
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 15 10 10 170 70 100
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 155 80 75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 10
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 75 60 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 65 25 35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 615 405 215
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 540 370 165
25. Library science 0 0 0 50 0 35
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 30 25 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 25 25 0 6,765 6,600 160
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 30 20 0
14. Engineering 0 0 0 455 425 30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 10 0 0 885 825 60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 10 10 0 2,040 2,005 35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 10 0 0 2,275 2,260 20
48. Precision production 0 0 0 1,070 1,060 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 10 0 10 1,170 960 210
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 565 410 155
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 0 0 600 545 55
Health and related fields 0 0 10 5,130 665 4,470
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 230 100 135
51. Health professions and related programs 10 0 0 4,810 510 4,300
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 95 65 35
Personal, protective and transportation services 0 0 0 2,480 1,165 1,315
12. Personal and culinary services 0 0 0 1,485 285 1,210
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 15 15 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 410 335 75
49. Transportation and materials moving 0 0 0 565 535 25
Other 0 0 0 0 10 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 10 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 50 25 30 41,540 20,415 21,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 0 0 0 20,340 10,695 9,650
Education 10 0 10 1,630 355 1,275
13. Education 10 0 10 1,630 355 1,275
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 305 100 205
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 25 15 0
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 280 85 195
Humanities 0 0 0 560 210 350
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 35 10 25
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 30 15 20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 10 170 25 145
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 35 10 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 165 100 65
54. History 0 0 0 75 45 30
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 50 10 45
Social and behavioural sciences and law 0 0 0 1,325 310 1,010
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 10 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 105 45 65
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 0 420 20 400
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 270 70 200
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 25 10 20
42. Psychology 0 0 0 225 45 185
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 275 135 140
Business, management and public administration 0 0 0 4,775 1,285 3,490
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 10 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 10 0 415 65 350
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 0 0 0 4,345 1,210 3,130
Physical and life sciences and technologies 10 0 0 330 155 175
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 0 0 125 55 75
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 100 45 55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 55 50 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 40 10 30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 525 350 175
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 480 335 145
25. Library science 0 0 0 30 0 25
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 15 10 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 15 15 0 4,975 4,845 140
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 30 25 0
14. Engineering 10 0 0 355 325 30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 10 10 0 725 670 55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 0 10 0 1,520 1,495 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 0 0 0 1,660 1,650 10
48. Precision production 0 0 0 690 685 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 0 0 10 885 685 195
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 415 270 145
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 470 415 55
Health and related fields 10 0 0 3,895 515 3,380
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 170 80 90
51. Health professions and related programs 0 0 0 3,650 385 3,260
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 75 45 35
Personal, protective and transportation services 0 0 0 1,980 905 1,075
12. Personal and culinary services 0 0 0 1,170 190 975
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 0 10
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 315 245 65
49. Transportation and materials moving 0 0 0 485 460 25
Other 0 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 10 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 110 50 55 64,195 31,365 32,830
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 25 10 15 36,035 18,060 17,975
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 85 40 40 28,155 13,305 14,855
Location of study inside Canada 75 30 45 26,510 12,590 13,920
Same as province or territory of residence 35 10 25 21,920 10,455 11,465
Different than province or territory of residence 35 20 20 4,595 2,140 2,455
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 10 10 0 1,650 710 935
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 10 0 995 390 605
Philippines 0 0 0 75 10 60
India 0 0 0 40 15 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 50 15 30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 20 0 20
France 0 0 0 55 40 10
Other 0 10 0 420 230 190
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 50 25 30 41,540 20,415 21,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 0 0 10 20,345 10,695 9,645
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 45 20 25 21,195 9,715 11,480
Location of study inside Canada 45 15 25 19,905 9,205 10,705
Same as province or territory of residence 30 10 25 16,405 7,660 8,745
Different than province or territory of residence 15 0 10 3,500 1,545 1,960
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 10 0 0 1,295 515 780
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 10 10 0 740 250 485
Philippines 0 0 0 70 10 60
India 0 0 0 25 15 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 20 0 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 25 10 20
France 0 0 0 45 30 15
Other 0 0 0 375 200 175
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 110 50 55 64,195 31,365 32,830
In the labour force 65 35 35 38,490 20,275 18,215
Employed 65 30 35 34,480 17,760 16,725
Unemployed 0 0 0 4,005 2,520 1,490
Not in the labour force 40 20 25 25,705 11,090 14,615
Participation rate 59.1 70.0 63.6 60.0 64.6 55.5
Employment rate 59.1 60.0 63.6 53.7 56.6 50.9
Unemployment rate 0.0 0.0 0.0 10.4 12.4 8.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 110 55 60 64,195 31,365 32,830
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 50 25 20 23,620 9,870 13,760
Worked 60 25 40 40,570 21,500 19,075
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 30 10 15 20,175 11,165 9,015
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 35 15 20 20,395 10,335 10,055
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.3 42.6 43.8 41.3 41.1 41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 65 30 35 38,490 20,275 18,215
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 665 270 395
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 70 30 40 37,825 20,005 17,820
Employee 65 25 35 33,680 17,315 16,365
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 10 0 0 4,150 2,690 1,455
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 65 30 35 38,490 20,275 18,220
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 665 270 395
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 70 35 40 37,825 20,005 17,820
0 Management occupations 0 0 0 3,430 2,300 1,130
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 0 0 0 4,815 1,205 3,605
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 10 10 10 1,405 1,070 335
3 Health occupations 0 0 0 3,110 440 2,670
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 25 10 15 4,060 950 3,105
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 0 0 0 435 200 235
6 Sales and service occupations 0 0 0 8,165 2,985 5,175
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 10 0 0 7,250 6,905 350
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 10 0 0 2,035 1,625 410
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 0 0 0 3,115 2,315 800
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 65 30 40 38,490 20,270 18,215
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 665 270 395
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 65 30 35 37,825 20,005 17,820
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 0 0 0 3,090 2,365 730
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 0 0 0 105 105 0
22 Utilities 0 0 0 190 140 50
23 Construction 0 0 0 2,615 2,345 265
31-33 Manufacturing 0 0 0 5,340 4,035 1,300
41 Wholesale trade 0 0 0 970 745 220
44-45 Retail trade 0 0 0 4,310 2,055 2,255
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 10 0 0 2,670 2,040 635
51 Information and cultural industries 0 0 0 630 305 325
52 Finance and insurance 0 0 0 825 225 600
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 0 0 0 250 125 120
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 0 0 0 915 460 455
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 25 0 15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 0 0 0 1,055 550 505
61 Educational services 25 10 10 2,415 660 1,755
62 Health care and social assistance 10 10 10 5,620 735 4,885
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 0 0 0 455 220 240
72 Accommodation and food services 10 0 0 2,375 675 1,700
81 Other services (except public administration) 0 0 0 1,735 865 870
91 Public administration 0 10 0 2,230 1,345 885
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 65 30 35 34,485 17,755 16,725
Worked at home 0 10 0 2,195 1,085 1,110
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 240 130 105
No fixed workplace address 0 0 0 4,410 3,410 1,005
Worked at usual place 60 25 35 27,635 13,125 14,505
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 60 25 35 27,635 13,130 14,510
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 15 0 10 11,015 5,190 5,825
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 50 20 30 13,195 6,270 6,925
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 0 0 0 3,005 1,410 1,595
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 420 260 165
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 60 25 35 32,045 16,535 15,510
Car, truck, van - as a driver 55 25 40 28,695 14,860 13,840
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 0 0 0 1,640 725 915
Public transit 0 0 0 170 120 50
Walked 0 0 0 1,025 555 470
Bicycle 0 0 0 35 10 25
Other method 0 10 0 485 275 210
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 65 25 40 32,045 16,540 15,510
Less than 15 minutes 15 10 0 16,480 7,940 8,540
15 to 29 minutes 25 15 10 10,155 5,140 5,015
30 to 44 minutes 0 0 10 3,460 2,040 1,420
45 to 59 minutes 10 0 15 825 555 275
60 minutes and over 10 0 0 1,125 855 265
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 65 30 35 32,045 16,535 15,505
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 0 0 0 2,570 1,910 655
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 10 0 0 5,825 3,730 2,100
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 25 15 15 11,245 5,515 5,730
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 0 10 0 5,460 2,005 3,450
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 15 10 10 2,285 705 1,580
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 0 0 0 4,665 2,675 1,990
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 70 30 40 41,765 22,020 19,740
Single responses 70 30 40 39,710 20,970 18,740
Official languages 70 30 40 39,640 20,940 18,705
English 75 30 40 21,670 11,710 9,960
French 0 0 0 17,970 9,230 8,745
Non-official languages 0 0 0 70 30 35
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 10 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malecite 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 55 25 35
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 15 10 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Chinese languages 0 0 0 30 15 10
Cantonese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 15 10 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 2,055 1,055 1,005
English and French 0 0 0 2,025 1,030 995
English and non-official language 0 0 0 20 20 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 70 35 40 41,765 22,025 19,740
None 70 30 40 30,280 16,175 14,105
English 0 0 0 9,035 4,570 4,465
French 0 0 0 2,270 1,165 1,100
Non-official language 0 0 0 165 100 70
Aboriginal 0 0 0 65 30 35
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 105 70 35
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 110 55 55 75,005 36,795 38,210
Non-movers 115 55 55 68,135 33,480 34,655
Movers 0 0 0 6,865 3,315 3,550
Non-migrants 0 0 0 3,455 1,675 1,785
Migrants 0 0 0 3,405 1,645 1,765
Internal migrants 0 0 0 3,070 1,495 1,575
Intraprovincial migrants 0 0 0 2,360 1,145 1,215
Interprovincial migrants 0 0 0 710 355 360
External migrants 0 0 0 335 145 185
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 110 55 55 72,210 35,370 36,840
Non-movers 95 40 55 54,000 26,800 27,205
Movers 10 0 0 18,205 8,575 9,635
Non-migrants 10 10 0 9,830 4,620 5,205
Migrants 10 0 10 8,380 3,950 4,430
Internal migrants 10 10 0 7,600 3,530 4,075
Intraprovincial migrants 0 10 0 5,470 2,545 2,925
Interprovincial migrants 0 0 0 2,135 985 1,145
External migrants 0 0 0 780 425 355

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Cochrane Lake Subd., UNP [Designated place], Alberta and Edmundston--Woodstock [Economic region], New Brunswick (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 5, 2024).

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