Census Profile, 2016 Census
Calgary Forest Lawn [Federal electoral district], Alberta and Bonnyville No. 87, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Calgary Forest Lawn Alberta [Federal electoral district]			Bonnyville No. 87, MD Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Calgary Forest Lawn [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : Calgary Forest Lawn [Federal electoral district], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Bonnyville No. 87, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	111,830	...	...	13,575E	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,183 r	...	...	11,191	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.4	...	...	21.3E	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	41,364	...	...	5,667	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	38,784	...	...	4,820	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,109.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	53.02	...	...	6,064.73	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	111,830	57,280	54,545	13,575	6,940	6,630
0 to 14 years	20,215	10,445	9,770	3,030	1,560	1,475
0 to 4 years	6,930	3,530	3,395	945	495	445
5 to 9 years	6,995	3,660	3,335	1,090	570	520
10 to 14 years	6,295	3,255	3,035	990	490	500
15 to 64 years	78,125	40,490	37,630	8,935	4,580	4,350
15 to 19 years	6,730	3,470	3,265	905	455	445
20 to 24 years	7,540	3,925	3,615	610	330	285
25 to 29 years	8,275	4,245	4,025	745	360	385
30 to 34 years	8,830	4,535	4,290	995	490	505
35 to 39 years	8,235	4,210	4,030	965	505	465
40 to 44 years	7,570	3,985	3,585	880	445	435
45 to 49 years	7,800	4,070	3,725	930	475	455
50 to 54 years	8,645	4,535	4,105	1,150	590	555
55 to 59 years	8,240	4,325	3,910	1,030	540	490
60 to 64 years	6,265	3,185	3,085	720	380	335
65 years and over	13,490	6,345	7,150	1,615	805	810
65 to 69 years	5,050	2,465	2,580	530	255	275
70 to 74 years	3,420	1,640	1,785	450	230	225
75 to 79 years	2,315	1,110	1,205	280	165	115
80 to 84 years	1,535	675	860	185	95	90
85 years and over	1,170	455	710	170	60	105
85 to 89 years	835	355	480	105	45	60
90 to 94 years	265	75	190	50	15	35
95 to 99 years	60	20	40	10	5	10
100 years and over	10	0	5	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.1	18.2	17.9	22.3	22.5	22.2
15 to 64 years	69.9	70.7	69.0	65.8	66.0	65.6
65 years and over	12.1	11.1	13.1	11.9	11.6	12.2
85 years and over	1.0	0.8	1.3	1.3	0.9	1.6
Average age of the population	38.1	37.7	38.6	37.4	37.3	37.5
Median age of the population	37.5	37.2	37.7	37.5	37.6	37.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	38,785	...	...	4,820	...	...
Single-detached house	19,205	...	...	4,175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	295	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	18,135	...	...	180	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,365	...	...	75	...	...
Row house	5,425	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	4,835	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,510	...	...	85	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,150	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	38,785	...	...	4,820	...	...
1 person	8,160	...	...	850	...	...
2 persons	11,770	...	...	1,830	...	...
3 persons	7,110	...	...	725	...	...
4 persons	5,720	...	...	795	...	...
5 or more persons	6,025	...	...	620	...	...
Number of persons in private households	111,110	...	...	13,340	...	...
Average household size	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	91,615	46,835	44,785	10,545	5,385	5,160
Married or living common law	48,225	24,330	23,900	7,185	3,595	3,585
Married	40,465	20,450	20,015	6,040	3,025	3,015
Living common law	7,760	3,880	3,880	1,140	575	570
Not married and not living common law	43,385	22,505	20,885	3,365	1,790	1,570
Never married	29,615	17,200	12,410	2,250	1,325	920
Separated	2,790	1,295	1,490	200	100	100
Divorced	6,785	3,065	3,715	450	255	200
Widowed	4,205	945	3,260	460	110	350
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	29,420	...	...	3,995	...	...
2 persons	13,535	...	...	2,020	...	...
3 persons	6,895	...	...	695	...	...
4 persons	5,540	...	...	770	...	...
5 or more persons	3,455	...	...	505	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	29,420	...	...	3,995	...	...
Total couple families	23,020	...	...	3,540	...	...
Married couples	19,140	...	...	2,970	...	...
Common-law couples	3,880	...	...	575	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,400	...	...	455	...	...
Female parent	4,995	...	...	295	...	...
Male parent	1,410	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	23,020	...	...	3,540	...	...
Couples without children	9,590	...	...	1,735	...	...
Couples with children	13,430	...	...	1,800	...	...
1 child	5,190	...	...	595	...	...
2 children	5,040	...	...	730	...	...
3 or more children	3,205	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,400	...	...	455	...	...
1 child	3,945	...	...	285	...	...
2 children	1,705	...	...	105	...	...
3 or more children	750	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	22,120	12,760	9,360	1,400	800	600
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	38,785	...	...	4,820	...	...
One-census-family households	25,355	...	...	3,720	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,140	...	...	1,625	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	17,220	...	...	2,090	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,955	...	...	135	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,470	...	...	965	...	...
One-person households	8,160	...	...	850	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	3,315	...	...	120	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	111,275	57,020	54,250	13,460	6,900	6,565
English only	101,410	52,425	48,980	11,775	6,130	5,645
French only	180	80	100	5	0	5
English and French	4,825	2,560	2,270	1,670	765	910
Neither English nor French	4,855	1,950	2,900	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	111,275	57,020	54,250	13,460	6,900	6,565
English	104,165	53,785	50,380	12,660	6,495	6,160
French	1,685	950	735	770	390	380
English and French	660	375	285	20	10	15
Neither English nor French	4,765	1,915	2,850	5	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,015	1,135	880	785	395	390
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	2.0	1.6	5.8	5.7	5.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	111,270	57,020	54,255	13,460	6,895	6,560
Single responses	106,330	54,485	51,845	13,295	6,825	6,470
Official languages	62,090	32,595	29,495	12,575	6,490	6,085
English	60,540	31,715	28,825	11,750	6,065	5,680
French	1,545	880	670	825	420	405
Non-official languages	44,240	21,890	22,345	720	335	390
Aboriginal languages	105	45	65	170	80	95
Algonquian languages	85	35	50	165	80	80
Blackfoot	50	20	25	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	15	165	80	85
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	155	75	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	5	10	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	5
Stoney	10	5	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	44,130	21,850	22,285	545	255	290
Afro-Asiatic languages	7,745	4,110	3,640	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	855	420	435	0	0	0
Bilen	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	250	125	130	0	0	0
Somali	590	285	305	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	6,875	3,680	3,195	5	5	0
Amharic	1,130	595	545	0	0	0
Arabic	4,750	2,535	2,215	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	120	60	60	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	20	5	10	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	775	445	325	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	50	25	25	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5,620	2,665	2,955	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	335	160	175	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5,285	2,510	2,780	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	7,785	3,545	4,240	75	25	50
Bikol	45	20	25	0	0	0
Cebuano	345	145	195	15	15	10
Fijian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	80	40	45	0	0	0
Ilocano	555	260	290	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	30	10	15	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	40	15	15	0	0	0
Pangasinan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	6,575	2,995	3,580	50	15	40
Waray-Waray	10	5	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	65	30	35	0	0	0
Creole languages	100	55	45	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	65	35	30	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	280	160	125	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	135	70	65	0	0	0
Tamil	130	75	55	5	0	0
Telugu	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15,980	8,065	7,915	445	220	230
Albanian	45	25	20	5	5	0
Armenian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,155	565	585	235	125	110
Baltic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,140	555	585	235	125	110
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Bulgarian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Croatian	120	55	60	5	5	0
Czech	65	35	35	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	335	170	165	45	20	20
Russian	175	85	85	0	0	5
Serbian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	35	20	15	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	15	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	205	90	115	180	100	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,005	490	520	175	80	95
Afrikaans	10	0	10	20	5	10
Danish	55	30	20	5	5	0
Dutch	175	95	80	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	750	350	400	135	65	75
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	55	25	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10,155	5,115	5,035	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	9,005	4,500	4,505	0	0	0
Bengali	275	145	135	0	0	0
Gujarati	635	295	335	0	0	0
Hindi	1,005	510	495	0	0	0
Kashmiri	5	0	5	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	175	90	90	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	4,890	2,460	2,430	0	0	0
Sindhi	290	125	165	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Urdu	1,660	835	820	0	0	0
Iranian languages	960	515	440	0	5	0
Kurdish	145	85	60	0	0	0
Pashto	295	150	150	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	525	285	235	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	185	100	90	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,545	1,830	1,710	35	10	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	400	190	205	5	0	0
Portuguese	330	160	170	5	0	5
Romanian	130	65	60	5	0	5
Spanish	2,685	1,415	1,275	20	5	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	80	30	50	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	40	50	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	730	375	355	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	105	55	45	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	15	5	5	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	5	10	0	0	0
Igbo	70	40	30	0	0	0
Lingala	25	10	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	5	0	0	0
Swahili	115	55	65	0	0	0
Wolof	15	10	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	105	60	45	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	155	80	75	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	515	275	240	0	0	0
Dinka	270	150	125	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	245	125	120	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	15	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,505	2,165	2,335	10	5	5
Chinese languages	4,150	1,985	2,165	10	0	10
Cantonese	2,905	1,395	1,515	5	0	0
Hakka	45	25	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	530	245	290	0	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	350	165	185	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	315	150	160	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	350	180	175	0	0	0
Burmese	70	35	35	0	0	0
Karenic languages	205	95	100	0	0	0
Tibetan	45	30	20	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	185	80	105	0	0	0
Lao	135	60	75	0	0	0
Thai	50	20	30	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	125	70	50	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	105	60	45	0	5	0
Uyghur	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	240	125	115	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	220	115	110	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	65	40	20	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,945	2,535	2,410	165	75	90
English and French	260	130	125	80	35	45
English and non-official language	4,435	2,265	2,170	80	35	45
French and non-official language	165	95	70	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	85	40	45	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	111,270	57,020	54,250	13,460	6,895	6,560
Single responses	100,080	51,405	48,680	13,265	6,810	6,450
Official languages	70,955	37,025	33,930	13,110	6,735	6,380
English	70,315	36,665	33,655	12,890	6,630	6,260
French	635	360	275	225	105	115
Non-official languages	29,125	14,380	14,750	155	70	75
Aboriginal languages	40	25	20	25	15	15
Algonquian languages	40	25	15	20	15	10
Blackfoot	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	20	15	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	5	20	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	29,090	14,350	14,730	125	65	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	5,470	2,845	2,625	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	625	300	325	0	0	0
Bilen	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oromo	180	90	95	0	0	0
Somali	425	200	230	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	4,840	2,550	2,290	0	0	0
Amharic	875	465	415	0	0	0
Arabic	3,185	1,655	1,525	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	85	35	45	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	610	355	260	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	50	25	25	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	4,320	2,040	2,280	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	195	95	100	0	0	0
Vietnamese	4,125	1,940	2,185	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	4,770	2,250	2,520	30	15	15
Bikol	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	155	75	85	10	10	5
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	235	115	125	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	4,280	2,015	2,260	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	0	0	0
Creole languages	55	30	30	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	40	25	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	195	110	85	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	85	45	40	0	0	0
Tamil	90	50	40	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,830	4,920	4,915	90	45	45
Albanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	410	210	200	10	5	0
Baltic languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	10	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	395	200	195	10	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Czech	30	15	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	140	75	65	10	5	5
Russian	95	50	40	0	0	0
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	5	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	110	55	55	70	30	35
Afrikaans	5	0	5	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	10	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	85	40	45	55	25	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	7,115	3,555	3,555	0	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	6,410	3,200	3,210	0	0	0
Bengali	185	90	90	0	0	0
Gujarati	395	185	215	0	0	0
Hindi	595	310	290	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	0	5	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	125	60	65	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	3,770	1,880	1,890	0	0	0
Sindhi	150	65	85	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	1,145	585	555	0	0	0
Iranian languages	610	310	300	0	0	0
Kurdish	90	45	40	0	0	0
Pashto	170	85	85	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	355	180	170	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	95	50	45	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,130	1,065	1,075	10	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	140	60	80	0	0	0
Portuguese	180	85	100	0	0	0
Romanian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Spanish	1,740	880	860	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	15	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	20	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	330	160	170	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	75	40	30	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	20	5	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	70	25	45	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	15	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	30	25	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	315	170	150	0	0	0
Dinka	165	90	80	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	155	80	75	0	0	0
Sign languages	65	35	25	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	10	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	45	25	25	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,330	1,590	1,740	5	0	5
Chinese languages	3,050	1,440	1,610	5	0	5
Cantonese	2,230	1,050	1,185	5	0	0
Hakka	15	10	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	360	180	180	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	220	100	120	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	215	100	110	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	280	145	130	0	0	0
Burmese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Karenic languages	165	80	85	0	0	0
Tibetan	45	30	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	100	45	60	0	0	0
Lao	80	35	45	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	75	40	35	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	65	35	30	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	40	40	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	70	40	35	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	20	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	11,190	5,620	5,575	195	85	105
English and French	185	100	85	50	25	30
English and non-official language	10,775	5,405	5,370	140	60	80
French and non-official language	70	35	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	160	80	80	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	111,275	57,020	54,250	13,460	6,900	6,565
None	87,865	45,195	42,670	12,590	6,505	6,085
English	10,960	5,540	5,420	170	80	90
French	735	380	355	410	180	235
Non-official language	11,295	5,670	5,630	280	125	150
Aboriginal	85	35	50	105	50	55
Non-Aboriginal	11,210	5,635	5,580	170	75	90
English and French	60	35	25	0	0	0
English and non-official language	270	145	125	0	5	0
French and non-official language	80	50	30	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	90,945	46,480	44,465	10,335	5,310	5,030
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	85,295	43,600	41,690	9,890	5,085	4,800
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,098	38,357	26,782	47,019	67,584	33,573
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	85,305	43,600	41,700	9,895	5,090	4,810
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,642	34,498	25,361	41,246	56,881	30,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,975	39,885	35,090	9,255	4,880	4,380
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,353	38,521	26,364	46,819	67,712	32,283
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,680	25,730	31,950	5,195	1,945	3,250
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,296	2,319	5,441	5,434	8,414	4,208
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,285	35,815	30,470	8,180	4,400	3,780
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,308	39,758	28,645	43,696	63,936	30,272
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	91,070	46,580	44,490	10,365	5,295	5,065
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	85,575	43,825	41,745	9,935	5,085	4,850
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,953	44,396	33,238	68,476	93,215	42,547
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	85,585	43,830	41,760	9,940	5,085	4,860
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,736	37,872	29,396	54,563	72,347	35,940
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,200	40,090	35,110	9,295	4,875	4,425
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,615	44,104	32,347	68,731	93,565	41,357
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	58,095	25,785	32,315	5,160	1,885	3,275
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,392	6,890	7,793	8,051	9,540	7,194
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	66,405	35,990	30,415	8,225	4,405	3,820
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,324	44,267	33,475	60,639	79,914	38,434
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	91,070	46,580	44,490	10,365	5,295	5,070
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	29,380	17,210	12,170	3,870	2,375	1,495
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,895	51,773	42,799	69,055	87,497	50,614
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,675	57,242	48,631	81,099	96,652	56,458
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.2	91.0	81.9	93.8	96.1	89.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	78.5	82.0	73.6	74.0	76.3	69.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.8	9.0	18.1	6.1	3.9	10.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	90,940	46,475	44,460	10,335	5,310	5,030
Without total income	5,645	2,880	2,770	450	220	225
With total income	85,295	43,600	41,695	9,890	5,085	4,800
Percentage with total income	93.8	93.8	93.8	95.7	95.8	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,250	5,295	6,950	1,310	460	850
$10,000 to $19,999	14,635	6,225	8,410	1,140	425	720
$20,000 to $29,999	13,405	5,760	7,645	1,050	405	645
$30,000 to $39,999	11,100	5,415	5,680	880	325	550
$40,000 to $49,999	10,040	5,410	4,635	775	315	460
$50,000 to $59,999	7,480	4,430	3,055	715	340	375
$60,000 to $69,999	5,370	3,380	1,990	660	345	315
$70,000 to $79,999	3,590	2,460	1,135	510	295	215
$80,000 to $89,999	2,285	1,605	680	460	295	170
$90,000 to $99,999	1,650	1,160	490	425	270	150
$100,000 and over	3,500	2,470	1,025	1,960	1,600	355
$100,000 to $149,999	2,725	1,910	815	1,065	820	245
$150,000 and over	770	555	210	895	785	110
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	90,940	46,480	44,465	10,340	5,310	5,030
Without after-tax income	5,635	2,880	2,760	445	220	220
With after-tax income	85,305	43,600	41,700	9,895	5,090	4,810
Percentage with after-tax income	93.8	93.8	93.8	95.7	95.9	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,390	5,350	7,040	1,340	470	870
$10,000 to $19,999	15,205	6,515	8,690	1,200	445	755
$20,000 to $29,999	15,535	6,805	8,730	1,215	465	755
$30,000 to $39,999	13,825	7,075	6,750	1,060	405	655
$40,000 to $49,999	11,070	6,405	4,665	975	450	520
$50,000 to $59,999	7,195	4,470	2,725	855	450	410
$60,000 to $69,999	4,205	2,885	1,320	700	440	260
$70,000 to $79,999	2,385	1,660	735	590	375	220
$80,000 and over	3,475	2,430	1,050	1,960	1,590	365
$80,000 to $89,999	1,355	930	430	425	290	130
$90,000 to $99,999	765	520	245	335	260	70
$100,000 and over	1,360	985	380	1,205	1,040	165
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	90,940	46,480	44,460	10,335	5,310	5,030
Without employment income	24,655	10,665	13,990	2,160	910	1,250
With employment income	66,285	35,815	30,470	8,175	4,400	3,780
Percentage with employment income	72.9	77.1	68.5	79.1	82.9	75.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,970	3,255	3,720	1,135	565	575
$5,000 to $9,999	4,800	2,160	2,645	610	230	380
$10,000 to $19,999	9,110	4,230	4,885	830	350	485
$20,000 to $29,999	8,645	4,015	4,630	655	235	420
$30,000 to $39,999	8,655	4,360	4,295	625	215	410
$40,000 to $49,999	8,150	4,540	3,615	620	250	375
$50,000 to $59,999	6,225	3,745	2,485	515	250	265
$60,000 to $69,999	4,500	2,955	1,545	480	255	225
$70,000 to $79,999	3,030	2,110	920	385	225	160
$80,000 and over	6,195	4,455	1,740	2,320	1,835	485
$80,000 to $89,999	1,995	1,440	560	375	260	115
$90,000 to $99,999	1,415	990	420	345	220	125
$100,000 and over	2,790	2,025	760	1,600	1,355	240
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	38,780	...	...	4,820	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	73,804	...	...	115,598	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,469	...	...	96,256	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,160	...	...	850	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,173	...	...	50,048	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,797	...	...	41,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	30,625	...	...	3,970	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,431	...	...	130,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,638	...	...	108,237	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	38,780	...	...	4,835	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,960	...	...	140,747	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,462	...	...	112,196	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,215	...	...	870	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,022	...	...	64,822	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,002	...	...	51,563	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	30,565	...	...	3,965	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,693	...	...	157,405	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,991	...	...	125,499	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	38,785	...	...	4,820	...	...
Under $5,000	650	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	415	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	485	...	...	50	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,020	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,645	...	...	155	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,255	...	...	105	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,470	...	...	120	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,515	...	...	125	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,545	...	...	110	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,600	...	...	115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,410	...	...	230	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,220	...	...	240	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,950	...	...	240	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,735	...	...	220	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,390	...	...	215	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,475	...	...	2,740	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,840	...	...	540	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,130	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,880	...	...	750	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,630	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	38,785	...	...	4,820	...	...
Under $5,000	670	...	...	60	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	425	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	500	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,055	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,735	...	...	170	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,430	...	...	110	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,715	...	...	130	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,775	...	...	145	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,935	...	...	150	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,035	...	...	135	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,020	...	...	290	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,670	...	...	315	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,345	...	...	300	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,930	...	...	275	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,430	...	...	295	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,100	...	...	2,285	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,280	...	...	685	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,325	...	...	515	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,490	...	...	1,085	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	28,420	...	...	3,900	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,623	...	...	129,306	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,859	...	...	106,952	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,925	...	...	1,590	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,303	...	...	111,506	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,625	...	...	94,144	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,420	...	...	1,835	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,214	...	...	157,525	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,586	...	...	128,000	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.3	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,565	...	...	375	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,047	...	...	66,901	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,942	...	...	61,696	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	28,300	...	...	3,885	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,478	...	...	157,049	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,375	...	...	125,050	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,770	...	...	1,545	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,339	...	...	160,974	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,396	...	...	127,057	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,440	...	...	1,875	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,309	...	...	170,038	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,911	...	...	135,242	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,455	...	...	375	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,167	...	...	86,541	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,040	...	...	72,425	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	17,435	10,555	6,880	1,140	670	470
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,720	38,086	30,054	48,384	60,599	31,552
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,401	33,956	28,157	41,312	50,688	29,504
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	17,505	10,675	6,835	1,165	635	525
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,922	43,593	36,750	60,613	74,677	43,634
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,015	36,806	32,218	48,791	58,472	37,102
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	111,110	56,900	54,210	13,340	6,855	6,485
In the bottom half of the distribution	63,510	31,920	31,590	4,025	1,965	2,055
In the bottom decile	12,345	6,305	6,035	755	375	380
In the second decile	12,515	6,075	6,435	780	375	410
In the third decile	13,140	6,550	6,590	805	390	420
In the fourth decile	12,980	6,535	6,445	805	405	405
In the fifth decile	12,530	6,450	6,085	870	425	445
In the top half of the distribution	47,600	24,980	22,620	9,320	4,885	4,430
In the sixth decile	12,100	6,315	5,785	1,060	555	505
In the seventh decile	11,140	5,800	5,345	1,305	660	640
In the eighth decile	10,075	5,280	4,800	1,680	880	805
In the ninth decile	8,610	4,565	4,050	2,160	1,140	1,025
In the top decile	5,670	3,020	2,645	3,115	1,655	1,460
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	111,115	56,900	54,210	13,340	6,850	6,490
0 to 17 years	24,140	12,480	11,660	3,540	1,820	1,715
0 to 5 years	8,350	4,270	4,075	1,140	595	550
18 to 64 years	73,895	38,250	35,635	8,360	4,290	4,070
65 years and over	13,080	6,170	6,905	1,440	740	700
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,965	7,765	8,200	1,140	570	565
0 to 17 years	5,790	2,990	2,805	365	185	180
0 to 5 years	2,280	1,185	1,100	110	60	45
18 to 64 years	8,905	4,275	4,635	605	305	300
65 years and over	1,270	510	765	170	75	90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.4	13.6	15.1	8.5	8.3	8.7
0 to 17 years (%)	24.0	24.0	24.1	10.3	10.2	10.5
0 to 5 years (%)	27.3	27.8	27.0	9.6	10.1	8.2
18 to 64 years (%)	12.1	11.2	13.0	7.2	7.1	7.4
65 years and over (%)	9.7	8.3	11.1	11.8	10.1	12.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	14,885	7,590	7,300	440	230	215
0 to 17 years	4,825	2,500	2,325	155	75	80
0 to 5 years	1,910	1,000	910	45	25	20
18 to 64 years	9,305	4,760	4,550	275	150	130
65 years and over	760	335	430	15	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	13.4	13.3	13.5	3.3	3.4	3.3
0 to 17 years (%)	20.0	20.0	19.9	4.4	4.1	4.7
0 to 5 years (%)	22.9	23.4	22.3	3.9	4.2	3.6
18 to 64 years (%)	12.6	12.4	12.8	3.3	3.5	3.2
65 years and over (%)	5.8	5.4	6.2	1.0	1.4	0.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	111,100	56,900	54,200	13,380	6,840	6,540
Official languages	106,340	54,970	51,375	13,370	6,840	6,535
English	106,160	54,905	51,250	13,370	6,835	6,535
French	4,925	2,540	2,385	1,620	680	940
Non-official languages	54,675	27,555	27,120	820	355	465
Aboriginal languages	160	60	100	235	105	135
Algonquian languages	105	35	65	225	105	125
Blackfoot	65	25	45	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	0	25	230	105	125
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	10	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	0	15	215	100	110
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	10	10	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	54,515	27,495	27,020	585	255	330
Afro-Asiatic languages	10,665	5,690	4,970	10	0	0
Berber languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	1,185	645	540	0	0	0
Bilen	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	325	170	150	0	0	0
Somali	860	470	385	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	15	0	0	0
Semitic languages	9,610	5,130	4,480	0	10	0
Amharic	1,685	860	820	0	0	0
Arabic	7,220	3,835	3,380	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	110	55	50	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	35	20	15	0	0	0
Harari	35	20	15	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	15	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	930	565	360	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	55	30	20	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	7,260	3,535	3,720	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	380	205	175	0	0	0
Vietnamese	6,905	3,340	3,565	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	9,930	4,555	5,370	55	15	35
Bikol	25	0	20	0	0	0
Cebuano	415	210	215	15	10	0
Fijian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	140	70	70	0	0	0
Ilocano	755	355	400	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	55	20	35	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	65	40	25	0	0	0
Pangasinan	80	35	40	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	9,540	4,350	5,190	35	0	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	45	20	25	0	0	0
Creole languages	220	120	100	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	115	75	45	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	100	50	50	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	295	150	145	0	0	0
Kannada	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	115	65	50	0	0	0
Tamil	195	100	95	0	0	0
Telugu	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	19,775	10,170	9,605	510	225	280
Albanian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Armenian	60	30	35	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,420	735	685	275	125	150
Baltic languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Latvian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,415	735	680	275	125	150
Belarusan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	120	55	70	0	0	0
Bulgarian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Croatian	85	50	40	10	10	10
Czech	90	65	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	395	180	215	70	30	40
Russian	470	255	215	10	0	0
Serbian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	55	25	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	205	100	100	210	95	120
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	20	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages	1,385	765	620	155	70	90
Afrikaans	20	15	10	10	0	0
Danish	55	35	20	0	0	0
Dutch	220	135	90	25	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,055	565	485	120	60	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Swedish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	110	60	50	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	12,455	6,310	6,150	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	11,205	5,620	5,580	0	0	0
Bengali	415	215	200	0	0	0
Gujarati	1,115	495	620	0	0	0
Hindi	2,895	1,480	1,420	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Marathi	70	30	40	0	0	0
Nepali	115	75	45	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	6,460	3,300	3,155	0	0	0
Sindhi	495	215	285	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	60	35	25	0	0	0
Urdu	2,330	1,180	1,150	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,225	650	575	0	0	0
Kurdish	275	155	120	0	0	0
Pashto	360	190	170	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	655	345	310	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	270	145	125	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,560	2,390	2,165	100	35	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	560	275	285	0	0	0
Portuguese	385	185	200	10	0	0
Romanian	130	75	60	0	0	10
Spanish	3,535	1,885	1,650	90	35	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	110	45	65	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	20	20	10	0	0	0
Georgian	20	20	10	0	0	0
Korean	75	30	45	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,405	755	645	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	185	115	75	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	30	0	20	0	0	0
Ewe	25	15	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	10	10	0	0	0
Igbo	125	60	65	0	0	0
Lingala	110	65	45	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	40	20	20	0	0	0
Swahili	440	230	210	0	0	0
Wolof	10	0	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	205	120	80	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	280	145	130	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	580	345	235	0	0	0
Dinka	300	165	130	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	275	180	100	0	0	0
Sign languages	165	90	75	0	0	0
American Sign Language	65	30	35	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	100	60	40	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,485	2,735	2,745	15	0	10
Chinese languages	5,190	2,580	2,610	15	0	10
Cantonese	3,685	1,845	1,835	10	10	10
Hakka	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,120	510	610	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	555	275	285	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	575	275	300	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	295	155	140	0	0	0
Burmese	75	45	35	0	0	0
Karenic languages	140	75	70	0	0	0
Tibetan	45	25	25	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	35	10	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	230	100	130	0	0	0
Lao	140	70	75	0	0	0
Thai	100	30	65	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	170	115	60	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	175	115	60	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	265	155	115	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	0	10	0	0	10
Hungarian	240	140	105	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	115	75	35	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	111,100	56,900	54,200	13,380	6,840	6,540
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	94,525	48,605	45,915	13,210	6,765	6,450
Canadian citizens aged under 18	21,150	10,805	10,340	3,475	1,810	1,665
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	73,375	37,800	35,570	9,735	4,955	4,780
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	16,575	8,295	8,285	165	80	90
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	111,095	56,900	54,200	13,380	6,840	6,540
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	65,475	34,035	31,440	12,965	6,620	6,345
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	43,620	21,790	21,840	405	215	185
Before 1981	7,120	3,630	3,490	165	100	70
1981 to 1990	5,870	2,990	2,880	55	30	20
1991 to 2000	7,800	3,755	4,045	35	15	20
2001 to 2010	12,365	6,145	6,220	70	35	35
2001 to 2005	5,005	2,435	2,570	25	0	15
2006 to 2010	7,360	3,710	3,645	45	25	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	10,470	5,265	5,205	85	40	50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	2,000	1,080	925	10	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	43,625	21,785	21,835	405	215	190
Under 5 years	3,365	1,730	1,630	55	45	0
5 to 14 years	6,330	3,470	2,855	150	75	70
15 to 24 years	10,760	5,175	5,590	55	30	30
25 to 44 years	18,345	9,210	9,135	135	60	75
45 years and over	4,830	2,200	2,625	15	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	43,625	21,785	21,835	405	215	185
Americas	3,760	1,915	1,840	105	55	55
Brazil	80	30	50	0	0	0
Colombia	435	255	180	0	0	0
El Salvador	455	230	225	0	0	0
Guyana	80	45	35	0	0	0
Haiti	75	50	25	0	0	0
Jamaica	495	250	245	10	10	10
Mexico	445	240	205	0	0	0
Peru	90	15	75	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	180	90	90	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	505	250	250	50	20	30
Other places of birth in Americas	930	470	465	30	10	20
Europe	3,945	2,090	1,855	205	120	85
Bosnia and Herzegovina	115	50	60	0	0	0
Croatia	55	25	30	10	10	0
France	50	40	10	0	0	0
Germany	565	290	270	25	15	15
Greece	30	15	10	10	0	0
Hungary	115	70	45	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	30	40	10	10	0
Italy	375	185	190	0	0	0
Netherlands	175	95	85	10	10	10
Poland	345	160	190	35	25	15
Portugal	220	95	125	0	0	0
Romania	90	60	30	10	0	10
Russian Federation	90	40	50	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	65	35	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,005	565	445	85	45	35
Other places of birth in Europe	555	335	225	10	0	0
Africa	6,550	3,470	3,085	15	10	10
Algeria	85	55	25	0	0	0
Egypt	165	95	70	0	0	0
Ethiopia	1,550	755	795	0	0	0
Kenya	465	220	245	0	0	0
Morocco	105	50	55	10	0	0
Nigeria	375	210	155	0	0	0
Somalia	480	235	245	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	60	40	25	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	3,265	1,810	1,460	0	0	0
Asia	28,810	14,035	14,775	75	35	40
Afghanistan	515	275	240	0	0	0
Bangladesh	320	170	155	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,320	575	750	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	385	225	160	0	0	0
India	4,695	2,325	2,370	10	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	105	45	55	0	0	0
Iraq	875	470	405	0	0	0
Japan	45	15	30	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	55	25	35	10	0	0
Lebanon	1,665	880	790	0	0	0
Pakistan	1,645	870	775	0	0	0
Philippines	8,710	4,015	4,700	40	20	25
Sri Lanka	150	90	60	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	460	230	230	0	0	0
Taiwan	35	20	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	5,710	2,775	2,940	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	2,105	1,035	1,075	0	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	560	275	285	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10,470	5,265	5,205	85	40	50
Americas	705	375	330	15	10	0
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	100	50	50	0	0	0
Cuba	0	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	30	25	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	120	60	60	0	0	0
Mexico	205	110	100	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	40	15	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	170	85	80	10	0	0
Europe	270	165	105	30	10	25
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	45	35	10	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	25	10	15	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	0	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	30	10	25	10	20
Other places of birth in Europe	95	60	40	0	0	0
Africa	1,890	950	940	0	10	0
Algeria	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	160	90	70	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	55	10	40	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	60	25	35	0	0	0
Egypt	50	35	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	285	175	110	0	0	0
Ethiopia	535	230	305	0	0	0
Morocco	25	10	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	170	100	70	0	0	0
Somalia	135	55	80	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	375	195	185	0	0	0
Asia	7,560	3,745	3,815	40	10	25
Afghanistan	80	50	35	0	0	0
Bangladesh	100	40	60	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	195	95	100	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	1,040	570	470	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	325	175	155	0	0	0
Israel	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	170	90	80	0	0	0
Nepal	65	40	30	0	0	0
Pakistan	415	195	215	0	0	0
Philippines	3,980	1,945	2,035	30	10	15
Saudi Arabia	20	0	20	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	35	25	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	305	150	160	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	40	25	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	555	245	310	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	160	75	85	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	55	30	20	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	40	25	15	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	111,100	56,900	54,200	13,380	6,840	6,540
First generationCensus data footnote 69	46,045	23,125	22,920	490	245	240
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	25,545	13,185	12,360	1,335	715	620
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	39,505	20,585	18,920	11,550	5,875	5,675
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	37,670	18,775	18,900	245	120	120
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	13,955	7,070	6,885	115	60	60
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	5,880	3,180	2,700	40	30	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	8,065	3,885	4,185	80	30	45
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	13,780	5,945	7,835	80	40	50
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	9,600	5,580	4,015	45	25	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	345	180	165	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	111,100	56,900	54,200	13,380	6,840	6,540
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,160	2,360	2,800	2,100	1,080	1,015
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,090	2,320	2,770	2,075	1,065	1,010
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,445	1,095	1,345	530	290	245
Métis	2,530	1,190	1,345	1,500	775	730
Inuk (Inuit)	110	30	80	35	0	40
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	10	15	20	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	30	15	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	105,940	54,540	51,400	11,280	5,760	5,520
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	111,100	56,900	54,200	13,380	6,840	6,540
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,950	870	1,075	555	325	230
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	109,155	56,025	53,125	12,825	6,520	6,310
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	111,095	56,900	54,195	13,380	6,840	6,540
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,705	745	955	915	485	430
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,660	715	945	795	415	375
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,165	525	645	270	145	125
Métis single ancestry	460	175	285	530	275	250
Inuit single ancestry	30	15	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	45	30	15	115	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	45	35	15	120	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,350	2,115	2,235	1,325	670	650
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,185	2,060	2,130	1,190	615	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,470	1,235	1,235	510	290	225
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,650	815	840	615	305	310
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	15	55	55	15	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	160	50	105	135	60	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	155	55	100	135	60	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	105,045	54,040	51,010	11,145	5,685	5,460
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	111,100	56,900	54,200	13,380	6,840	6,540
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	58,640	29,550	29,085	200	100	100
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	12,740	6,405	6,345	15	10	10
Chinese	4,655	2,345	2,310	20	0	15
Black	9,285	4,955	4,330	50	30	15
Filipino	11,000	5,160	5,840	55	25	30
Latin American	2,775	1,495	1,285	25	15	10
Arab	6,665	3,465	3,205	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	7,465	3,670	3,800	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,295	685	600	0	0	0
Korean	75	40	40	0	0	0
Japanese	95	40	55	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	420	205	210	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	2,155	1,075	1,080	20	0	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	52,465	27,350	25,110	13,180	6,740	6,440
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	111,100	56,900	54,200	13,380	6,840	6,540
North American Aboriginal origins	6,050	2,860	3,190	2,240	1,155	1,075
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,840	1,845	2,000	1,035	560	470
Inuit	100	30	75	60	15	45
Métis	2,315	1,070	1,240	1,395	710	685
Other North American origins	19,680	10,335	9,340	4,460	2,305	2,150
Acadian	100	60	40	15	10	0
American	1,170	585	585	235	115	120
Canadian	18,780	9,870	8,910	4,310	2,240	2,070
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	35	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	35	20	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	43,660	22,670	20,990	10,095	5,065	5,035
British Isles origins	26,480	13,525	12,960	5,950	2,910	3,035
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	14,705	7,575	7,130	3,640	1,780	1,855
Irish	10,210	4,995	5,225	2,460	1,195	1,270
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	11,485	5,795	5,685	2,320	1,105	1,215
Welsh	1,300	605	695	175	85	95
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,465	665	800	230	120	110
French origins	7,015	3,680	3,340	3,160	1,525	1,640
Alsatian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	7,005	3,675	3,330	3,160	1,520	1,635
Western European origins (except French origins)	13,255	6,625	6,630	3,180	1,620	1,560
Austrian	555	305	245	125	75	45
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	280	155	125	65	20	45
Dutch	2,470	1,245	1,225	510	250	260
Flemish	30	15	15	10	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	10,530	5,240	5,290	2,645	1,370	1,270
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	285	155	130	55	20	30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	25	15	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	4,060	1,975	2,090	1,500	780	720
Danish	840	425	415	240	105	125
Finnish	210	90	115	65	55	10
Icelandic	195	90	105	50	15	35
Norwegian	1,905	870	1,045	675	335	335
Swedish	1,190	615	575	500	270	230
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	145	90	60	35	20	15
Eastern European origins	9,265	4,745	4,520	3,455	1,780	1,675
Bulgarian	95	40	55	0	0	0
Byelorussian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	305	175	130	80	40	40
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	75	25	50	25	15	10
Estonian	30	15	20	10	10	0
Hungarian	970	530	450	120	60	60
Latvian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	75	40	40	0	0	0
Moldovan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Polish	2,475	1,180	1,295	1,245	660	590
Romanian	555	280	275	135	50	85
Russian	1,860	980	880	380	215	165
Slovak	150	105	45	15	10	10
Ukrainian	4,010	2,020	1,995	2,400	1,225	1,175
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	45	40	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	5,515	2,860	2,655	295	110	180
Albanian	80	45	40	0	0	0
Bosnian	125	60	70	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	300	180	120	20	10	10
Cypriot	20	0	15	0	0	0
Greek	270	145	125	15	0	10
Italian	2,050	1,035	1,015	205	80	125
Kosovar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Maltese	55	20	35	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	720	395	325	35	10	25
Serbian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	70	15	45	15	10	10
Spanish	1,915	980	935	15	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	105	80	30	15	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	345	190	155	95	50	45
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	75	35	40	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	15	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	240	130	110	90	50	40
Caribbean origins	1,825	905	915	40	30	15
Antiguan	40	10	30	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	110	40	75	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	70	40	35	0	0	0
Dominican	35	20	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	135	80	60	0	0	0
Jamaican	1,015	530	490	25	20	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	250	125	130	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	65	15	50	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	75	25	40	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	130	55	70	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	3,025	1,580	1,445	50	15	30
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	105	50	60	0	0	0
Arawak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	50	25	30	0	0	10
Chilean	320	180	140	15	0	10
Colombian	440	255	185	10	10	0
Costa Rican	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	15	0	15	10	10
Guatemalan	220	95	125	0	0	0
Guyanese	80	45	45	0	0	0
Hispanic	100	60	40	0	0	0
Honduran	70	45	25	0	0	0
Maya	75	40	35	0	0	0
Mexican	700	375	325	10	0	10
Nicaraguan	125	60	70	0	0	0
Panamanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	40	25	15	0	0	0
Peruvian	85	15	75	0	0	0
Salvadorean	530	250	280	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	240	130	110	0	0	0
African origins	8,975	4,770	4,205	35	20	10
Central and West African origins	1,535	815	725	0	0	0
Akan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Angolan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	195	100	90	0	0	0
Chadian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	305	155	150	0	0	0
Edo	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ghanaian	190	110	85	0	0	0
Guinean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ibo	55	15	45	0	0	0
Ivorian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Liberian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Malian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	20	10	15	0	0	0
Nigerian	370	220	155	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	75	25	45	0	0	0
Togolese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	115	65	50	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	45	25	20	0	0	0
North African origins	1,810	1,015	795	0	0	0
Algerian	150	85	65	0	0	0
Berber	70	40	25	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	85	60	25	0	0	0
Egyptian	190	110	85	0	0	0
Libyan	95	55	35	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	125	60	65	0	0	0
Sudanese	1,030	570	460	0	0	0
Tunisian	100	40	60	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	25	25	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	4,570	2,385	2,175	10	10	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	35	15	20	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	45	25	20	0	0	0
Burundian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	940	550	390	0	0	0
Ethiopian	1,865	945	920	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	140	50	85	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	125	65	65	0	0	0
Rwandan	35	20	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	1,045	550	490	0	0	0
South African	45	30	15	10	0	0
Tanzanian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Tigrian	125	85	35	0	0	0
Ugandan	25	20	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	35	20	20	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	245	105	135	0	0	0
Other African origins	1,185	625	560	30	15	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	120	55	65	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,065	565	495	20	10	0
Asian origins	45,970	22,810	23,160	160	60	95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	8,475	4,450	4,025	15	10	10
Afghan	765	405	360	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	1,125	630	495	0	0	0
Armenian	80	35	45	0	0	0
Assyrian	75	50	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	50	25	25	0	0	0
Iranian	205	95	110	0	0	0
Iraqi	815	455	360	0	0	0
Israeli	10	10	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	110	65	50	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	210	110	95	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	4,275	2,180	2,090	0	0	0
Palestinian	200	95	110	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Syrian	515	250	260	0	0	0
Tajik	55	30	30	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	180	120	60	0	0	0
Turkmen	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	80	35	45	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	175	95	80	10	0	10
South Asian origins	12,425	6,275	6,150	20	10	15
Bangladeshi	250	120	130	0	0	0
Bengali	50	25	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
East Indian	9,500	4,730	4,765	15	10	10
Goan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	80	50	30	0	0	0
Nepali	150	85	65	0	0	0
Pakistani	1,730	890	835	0	0	0
Punjabi	885	480	400	0	0	0
Sinhalese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	175	110	70	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	215	110	105	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	25,145	12,095	13,050	130	50	75
Burmese	230	120	115	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	675	340	335	0	0	0
Chinese	7,430	3,730	3,700	40	10	35
Filipino	11,505	5,390	6,115	85	30	50
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	100	50	50	0	0	0
Japanese	170	50	120	0	0	0
Karen	165	85	80	0	0	0
Korean	85	35	50	10	0	10
Laotian	185	85	100	0	0	0
Malaysian	125	65	60	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	10	0	10	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	120	50	75	10	0	0
Tibetan	45	25	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	7,155	3,450	3,705	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	35	10	20	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	285	160	120	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	285	160	115	0	0	0
Oceania origins	365	170	195	40	30	20
Australian	50	25	25	0	0	0
New Zealander	30	10	20	30	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	285	135	150	0	0	0
Fijian	265	120	145	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	38,775	...	...	4,835	...	...
Owner	24,635	...	...	4,390	...	...
Renter	14,140	...	...	445	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	38,780	...	...	4,835	...	...
Condominium	6,350	...	...	55	...	...
Not condominium	32,420	...	...	4,775	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	38,780	...	...	4,835	...	...
No bedrooms	115	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,600	...	...	150	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,600	...	...	670	...	...
3 bedrooms	14,540	...	...	1,755	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,920	...	...	2,255	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	38,775	...	...	4,835	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	9,430	...	...	515	...	...
5 rooms	7,795	...	...	805	...	...
6 rooms	6,700	...	...	755	...	...
7 rooms	5,380	...	...	705	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,470	...	...	2,060	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	38,780	...	...	4,835	...	...
One person or fewer per room	36,945	...	...	4,775	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,835	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	38,775	...	...	4,835	...	...
Suitable	35,360	...	...	4,730	...	...
Not suitable	3,415	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	38,775	...	...	4,835	...	...
1960 or before	3,085	...	...	460	...	...
1961 to 1980	22,150	...	...	1,085	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,745	...	...	835	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,065	...	...	685	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,375	...	...	405	...	...
2006 to 2010	710	...	...	615	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	640	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	38,780	...	...	4,835	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	36,415	...	...	4,370	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,365	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	38,775	...	...	4,835	...	...
1 household maintainer	22,085	...	...	2,720	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,840	...	...	2,050	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,850	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	38,775	...	...	4,835	...	...
15 to 24 years	995	...	...	75	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,585	...	...	815	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,560	...	...	920	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,915	...	...	1,090	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,180	...	...	1,015	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,800	...	...	570	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,210	...	...	280	...	...
85 years and over	540	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	38,545	...	...	4,400	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	28,610	...	...	3,725	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,935	...	...	680	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,820	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	24,635	...	...	3,995	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.1	...	...	63.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.7	...	...	14.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,243	...	...	1,416	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,231	...	...	1,539	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	349,305	...	...	449,217	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	348,724	...	...	498,971	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,140	...	...	430	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.2	...	...	10.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.2	...	...	26.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,277	...	...	1,087	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,269	...	...	1,192	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	91,070	46,580	44,490	10,365	5,295	5,070
No certificate, diploma or degree	23,855	12,335	11,515	2,315	1,305	1,010
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	29,625	15,425	14,200	2,780	1,285	1,495
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	37,590	18,820	18,770	5,265	2,705	2,560
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,710	5,715	2,000	1,895	1,520	375
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,295	1,970	1,325	490	310	180
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,415	3,745	670	1,405	1,205	195
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,855	6,115	8,740	2,340	895	1,445
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,515	1,080	1,440	255	55	195
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,505	5,910	6,600	780	235	545
Bachelor's degree	9,510	4,400	5,105	605	160	445
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	780	380	405	55	25	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	240	95	155	30	20	0
Master's degree	1,825	945	880	80	20	60
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	145	95	55	20	0	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	63,550	32,790	30,760	7,445	3,740	3,705
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,435	7,310	6,125	1,155	680	480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,855	10,590	9,255	1,985	850	1,135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,265	14,890	15,375	4,310	2,210	2,095
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,700	4,215	1,485	1,525	1,240	290
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,420	1,395	1,020	370	235	135
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,280	2,810	470	1,155	1,000	155
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,665	4,765	6,895	1,975	750	1,220
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,055	875	1,185	180	55	130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,845	5,035	5,805	625	170	455
Bachelor's degree	8,250	3,740	4,510	495	120	375
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	635	305	325	30	15	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	220	80	135	15	10	10
Master's degree	1,630	840	790	70	20	50
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	115	70	45	20	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	91,070	46,580	44,490	10,365	5,295	5,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	53,480	27,760	25,720	5,095	2,590	2,510
Education	1,585	370	1,225	385	90	295
13. Education	1,590	365	1,225	385	85	300
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	965	490	475	100	30	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	245	185	60	15	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	720	305	415	85	10	75
Humanities	1,710	650	1,055	115	50	60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	160	45	120	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	405	150	250	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	670	215	450	45	20	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	35	30	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	165	105	55	35	15	15
54. History	210	70	145	15	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	30	20	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,885	965	1,920	330	20	310
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	0	35	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	320	130	190	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	550	65	480	190	10	190
22. Legal professions and studies	590	130	460	75	10	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	10	0	0	10
42. Psychology	335	95	240	15	0	20
45. Social sciences	1,035	530	505	30	10	20
Business, management and public administration	8,070	2,635	5,435	710	90	620
30.16 Accounting and computer science	40	15	20	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	420	75	340	50	0	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,620	2,545	5,075	650	95	555
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,305	705	600	85	35	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	345	190	155	0	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	380	180	200	15	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	390	255	135	35	20	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	160	65	90	30	20	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,155	1,310	845	70	35	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,910	1,220	695	70	35	30
25. Library science	90	10	80	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	155	80	75	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,335	9,255	1,080	2,155	1,980	175
04. Architecture and related services	235	175	55	15	10	0
14. Engineering	2,015	1,630	385	85	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,170	1,725	445	340	265	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,250	2,135	110	625	615	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,305	2,265	40	860	800	60
48. Precision production	1,360	1,325	35	230	220	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	595	320	280	210	110	100
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	435	230	205	110	55	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	160	85	75	105	55	55
Health and related fields	5,465	990	4,475	655	50	605
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	215	115	105	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,185	855	4,330	640	45	600
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	20	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,500	1,125	1,375	460	215	245
12. Personal and culinary services	1,790	540	1,245	240	25	215
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	275	165	100	45	35	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	430	410	20	160	140	20
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	63,550	32,785	30,760	7,445	3,740	3,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	33,285	17,900	15,385	3,140	1,530	1,605
Education	1,155	250	905	255	45	205
13. Education	1,155	255	905	250	45	205
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	760	395	370	95	20	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	210	155	50	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	555	240	310	85	10	70
Humanities	1,470	540	930	100	40	55
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	135	40	95	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	340	125	220	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	585	175	405	40	20	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	20	25	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	140	90	45	30	15	15
54. History	185	50	135	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	30	25	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,425	805	1,620	290	15	270
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	0	30	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	270	105	160	0	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	435	50	390	165	0	160
22. Legal professions and studies	480	105	380	70	10	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	280	70	215	15	0	15
45. Social sciences	905	460	440	30	10	20
Business, management and public administration	6,655	2,105	4,550	625	85	535
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	15	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	360	70	290	45	0	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,260	2,020	4,245	570	80	485
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,010	540	465	75	40	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	255	140	120	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	325	165	165	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	300	195	105	30	20	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	100	40	65	25	20	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,935	1,165	765	60	30	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,710	1,085	620	65	30	30
25. Library science	90	10	75	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	135	65	75	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,010	7,135	875	1,795	1,640	155
04. Architecture and related services	175	130	50	15	15	0
14. Engineering	1,745	1,395	350	75	65	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,670	1,330	335	290	220	70
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,695	1,610	85	515	500	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,655	1,620	30	710	660	50
48. Precision production	1,070	1,045	25	195	180	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	530	280	250	165	95	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	380	210	175	90	50	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	70	75	70	50	25
Health and related fields	4,395	800	3,595	490	35	455
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	175	90	80	10	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	4,160	685	3,480	480	30	450
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	25	35	0	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,925	880	1,050	370	160	210
12. Personal and culinary services	1,355	390	960	190	10	175
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	190	125	65	40	30	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	380	360	20	140	120	20
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	91,070	46,580	44,490	10,360	5,295	5,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	53,485	27,760	25,720	5,095	2,590	2,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	37,585	18,820	18,765	5,265	2,705	2,560
Location of study inside Canada	26,040	13,230	12,810	5,095	2,625	2,470
Same as province or territory of residence	20,330	10,225	10,105	4,195	2,215	1,985
Different than province or territory of residence	5,715	3,005	2,705	895	410	485
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	11,555	5,590	5,960	175	85	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	535	360	180	65	30	35
Philippines	4,335	1,745	2,590	20	0	15
India	1,520	710	815	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	395	265	135	25	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	155	75	80	15	0	10
France	15	15	10	0	0	0
Other	4,590	2,430	2,160	50	30	25
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	63,545	32,790	30,760	7,445	3,740	3,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,285	17,900	15,380	3,135	1,530	1,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,265	14,885	15,375	4,310	2,215	2,095
Location of study inside Canada	20,330	10,235	10,095	4,170	2,150	2,020
Same as province or territory of residence	15,865	7,925	7,945	3,420	1,820	1,605
Different than province or territory of residence	4,465	2,310	2,150	745	330	415
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	9,935	4,650	5,285	140	60	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	415	285	130	40	15	25
Philippines	3,940	1,560	2,385	20	0	15
India	1,350	595	750	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	220	130	90	20	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	145	75	75	10	0	10
France	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other	3,850	1,995	1,855	55	25	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	91,075	46,580	44,490	10,360	5,295	5,070
In the labour force	62,010	34,495	27,520	7,505	4,095	3,405
Employed	54,985	30,410	24,570	6,665	3,590	3,070
Unemployed	7,025	4,080	2,945	840	505	335
Not in the labour force	29,060	12,090	16,970	2,860	1,200	1,660
Participation rate	68.1	74.1	61.9	72.4	77.3	67.2
Employment rate	60.4	65.3	55.2	64.3	67.8	60.6
Unemployment rate	11.3	11.8	10.7	11.2	12.3	9.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	91,070	46,580	44,485	10,365	5,295	5,070
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	27,750	11,395	16,355	2,340	900	1,440
Worked	63,315	35,185	28,130	8,025	4,395	3,630
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	30,495	18,035	12,465	4,040	2,480	1,565
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	32,825	17,155	15,665	3,985	1,920	2,065
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.2	42.8	41.5	41.9	42.6	41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	62,010	34,490	27,520	7,500	4,095	3,410
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,630	730	900	110	35	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	60,375	33,760	26,620	7,395	4,060	3,335
Employee	55,100	30,025	25,070	6,015	3,165	2,850
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,280	3,735	1,545	1,385	895	485
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	62,010	34,495	27,520	7,500	4,095	3,410
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,630	730	900	105	35	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	60,380	33,760	26,620	7,395	4,060	3,340
0 Management occupations	3,790	2,315	1,475	1,015	650	360
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,945	2,850	6,095	1,105	150	960
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,365	2,690	680	315	205	110
3 Health occupations	2,870	490	2,375	340	25	310
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,405	795	2,610	560	115	440
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	735	350	390	75	15	65
6 Sales and service occupations	18,260	7,565	10,695	1,080	330	750
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	14,910	13,760	1,150	1,855	1,670	180
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	740	575	160	630	550	80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,360	2,365	990	430	350	85
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	62,010	34,495	27,520	7,500	4,095	3,410
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,635	730	900	105	35	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	60,380	33,760	26,620	7,400	4,060	3,335
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	195	85	115	535	315	215
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,415	815	600	1,550	1,215	340
22 Utilities	325	190	135	40	30	10
23 Construction	7,505	6,660	845	890	730	160
31-33 Manufacturing	5,400	4,110	1,285	220	160	60
41 Wholesale trade	2,595	1,745	855	165	100	65
44-45 Retail trade	7,835	3,740	4,090	505	160	340
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	5,295	3,950	1,340	375	255	120
51 Information and cultural industries	1,025	545	475	30	20	10
52 Finance and insurance	1,470	500	970	140	25	110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	985	655	325	95	55	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,080	1,745	1,335	295	145	145
55 Management of companies and enterprises	65	35	30	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	4,100	2,345	1,755	305	165	140
61 Educational services	1,965	550	1,415	390	75	320
62 Health care and social assistance	5,380	870	4,505	565	45	520
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	975	405	570	85	30	55
72 Accommodation and food services	5,775	2,205	3,575	250	90	160
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,345	1,615	1,730	435	225	220
91 Public administration	1,655	985	670	520	230	285
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	54,985	30,410	24,575	6,660	3,590	3,070
Worked at home	2,025	1,050	980	870	450	415
Worked outside Canada	115	90	25	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	10,150	7,970	2,185	1,310	1,020	285
Worked at usual place	42,690	21,305	21,390	4,485	2,120	2,370
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	42,695	21,305	21,390	4,485	2,120	2,365
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	40,095	19,695	20,410	575	310	265
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,025	1,225	805	3,655	1,625	2,035
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	450	315	135	215	170	45
Commute to a different province or territory	120	75	45	40	15	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	52,845	29,275	23,570	5,790	3,140	2,650
Car, truck, van - as a driver	37,995	22,870	15,120	5,145	2,765	2,385
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,550	1,490	2,055	350	205	150
Public transit	9,335	3,890	5,445	120	85	35
Walked	1,175	525	645	100	55	45
Bicycle	225	175	50	10	10	10
Other method	575	330	245	60	30	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	52,845	29,275	23,570	5,790	3,140	2,655
Less than 15 minutes	9,220	4,525	4,695	1,575	735	840
15 to 29 minutes	23,215	13,420	9,795	1,990	965	1,025
30 to 44 minutes	12,865	7,245	5,615	1,020	570	450
45 to 59 minutes	3,670	1,970	1,700	435	270	165
60 minutes and over	3,870	2,110	1,760	765	600	165
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	52,845	29,275	23,570	5,790	3,140	2,655
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,080	3,385	1,695	730	605	130
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,430	7,135	4,290	1,405	965	440
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,285	6,725	5,560	1,655	800	850
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,380	3,495	3,885	945	250	695
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,205	2,715	3,490	360	120	235
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	10,465	5,825	4,645	695	390	300
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	65,925	36,480	29,440	8,255	4,480	3,780
Single responses	64,590	35,795	28,790	8,245	4,470	3,775
Official languages	63,395	35,210	28,180	8,240	4,465	3,775
English	63,315	35,180	28,135	8,195	4,455	3,735
French	75	35	45	50	15	35
Non-official languages	1,190	585	610	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,190	580	605	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	65	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	95	65	25	0	0	0
Amharic	25	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	65	50	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	390	155	240	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	395	155	235	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	15	40	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	10	40	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	275	155	120	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	15	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	160	90	70	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	155	90	65	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	145	85	60	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	100	50	50	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	75	35	40	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	330	185	150	0	0	0
Chinese languages	325	175	145	0	0	0
Cantonese	270	140	130	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	25	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,340	685	650	10	10	0
English and French	140	60	80	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,170	615	560	10	10	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	65,920	36,485	29,440	8,255	4,475	3,780
None	61,825	34,135	27,695	7,965	4,355	3,615
English	530	300	225	30	0	30
French	300	175	125	215	95	115
Non-official language	3,220	1,830	1,390	35	20	20
Aboriginal	10	0	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	3,215	1,825	1,385	20	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	45	35	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	109,680	56,185	53,495	13,240	6,745	6,495
Non-movers	92,350	47,070	45,285	12,175	6,230	5,950
Movers	17,330	9,120	8,210	1,060	520	545
Non-migrants	12,810	6,795	6,020	495	245	250
Migrants	4,520	2,330	2,190	570	270	295
Internal migrants	2,410	1,205	1,205	565	270	295
Intraprovincial migrants	1,355	720	635	525	265	265
Interprovincial migrants	1,055	490	570	40	10	35
External migrants	2,110	1,120	985	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	104,270	53,420	50,855	12,450	6,340	6,110
Non-movers	60,500	30,550	29,950	8,010	4,160	3,855
Movers	43,770	22,870	20,905	4,440	2,190	2,250
Non-migrants	27,595	14,565	13,025	2,310	1,175	1,140
Migrants	16,180	8,300	7,875	2,125	1,015	1,115
Internal migrants	7,800	4,040	3,760	2,090	1,000	1,095
Intraprovincial migrants	2,860	1,490	1,365	1,455	670	790
Interprovincial migrants	4,940	2,550	2,390	630	330	305
External migrants	8,380	4,260	4,120	35	15	20