Census Profile, 2016 Census
Edmonton Strathcona [Federal electoral district], Alberta and Bonnyville No. 87, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Edmonton Strathcona Alberta [Federal electoral district]			Bonnyville No. 87, MD Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Edmonton Strathcona [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : Edmonton Strathcona [Federal electoral district], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Bonnyville No. 87, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	106,066	...	...	13,575E	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	103,183	...	...	11,191	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.8	...	...	21.3E	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	53,363	...	...	5,667	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	47,968	...	...	4,820	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,296.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	81.82	...	...	6,064.73	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	106,065	53,400	52,665	13,575	6,940	6,630
0 to 14 years	12,885	6,655	6,240	3,030	1,560	1,475
0 to 4 years	5,005	2,615	2,390	945	495	445
5 to 9 years	4,185	2,110	2,075	1,090	570	520
10 to 14 years	3,700	1,930	1,770	990	490	500
15 to 64 years	77,850	40,210	37,635	8,935	4,580	4,350
15 to 19 years	4,865	2,425	2,440	905	455	445
20 to 24 years	10,860	5,435	5,425	610	330	285
25 to 29 years	12,985	6,835	6,150	745	360	385
30 to 34 years	10,155	5,455	4,700	995	490	505
35 to 39 years	7,535	4,010	3,530	965	505	465
40 to 44 years	5,960	3,125	2,840	880	445	435
45 to 49 years	5,855	3,005	2,850	930	475	455
50 to 54 years	6,845	3,450	3,395	1,150	590	555
55 to 59 years	6,875	3,440	3,435	1,030	540	490
60 to 64 years	5,910	3,030	2,880	720	380	335
65 years and over	15,330	6,535	8,790	1,615	805	810
65 to 69 years	4,425	2,155	2,270	530	255	275
70 to 74 years	2,980	1,315	1,665	450	230	225
75 to 79 years	2,730	1,135	1,595	280	165	115
80 to 84 years	2,415	975	1,445	185	95	90
85 years and over	2,775	955	1,820	170	60	105
85 to 89 years	1,725	670	1,055	105	45	60
90 to 94 years	800	245	555	50	15	35
95 to 99 years	220	40	180	10	5	10
100 years and over	35	5	30	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.1	12.5	11.8	22.3	22.5	22.2
15 to 64 years	73.4	75.3	71.5	65.8	66.0	65.6
65 years and over	14.5	12.2	16.7	11.9	11.6	12.2
85 years and over	2.6	1.8	3.5	1.3	0.9	1.6
Average age of the population	39.7	38.6	40.9	37.4	37.3	37.5
Median age of the population	35.8	34.9	36.9	37.5	37.6	37.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	47,970	...	...	4,820	...	...
Single-detached house	20,935	...	...	4,175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5,765	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	20,395	...	...	180	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,240	...	...	75	...	...
Row house	2,120	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	4,645	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	12,360	...	...	85	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	875	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	47,970	...	...	4,820	...	...
1 person	17,170	...	...	850	...	...
2 persons	17,145	...	...	1,830	...	...
3 persons	6,635	...	...	725	...	...
4 persons	4,760	...	...	795	...	...
5 or more persons	2,260	...	...	620	...	...
Number of persons in private households	102,715	...	...	13,340	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	93,180	46,750	46,425	10,545	5,385	5,160
Married or living common law	45,325	22,755	22,570	7,185	3,595	3,585
Married	34,380	17,285	17,095	6,040	3,025	3,015
Living common law	10,940	5,470	5,475	1,140	575	570
Not married and not living common law	47,855	23,995	23,860	3,365	1,790	1,570
Never married	34,320	19,190	15,135	2,250	1,325	920
Separated	2,060	955	1,100	200	100	100
Divorced	6,790	2,890	3,905	450	255	200
Widowed	4,680	965	3,720	460	110	350
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	25,910	...	...	3,995	...	...
2 persons	15,370	...	...	2,020	...	...
3 persons	5,125	...	...	695	...	...
4 persons	3,965	...	...	770	...	...
5 or more persons	1,445	...	...	505	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	25,910	...	...	3,995	...	...
Total couple families	21,870	...	...	3,540	...	...
Married couples	16,395	...	...	2,970	...	...
Common-law couples	5,470	...	...	575	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,040	...	...	455	...	...
Female parent	3,045	...	...	295	...	...
Male parent	995	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	21,870	...	...	3,540	...	...
Couples without children	12,555	...	...	1,735	...	...
Couples with children	9,310	...	...	1,800	...	...
1 child	4,210	...	...	595	...	...
2 children	3,740	...	...	730	...	...
3 or more children	1,365	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,035	...	...	455	...	...
1 child	2,815	...	...	285	...	...
2 children	920	...	...	105	...	...
3 or more children	305	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	33,070	17,435	15,630	1,400	800	600
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	47,970	...	...	4,820	...	...
One-census-family households	24,920	...	...	3,720	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,080	...	...	1,625	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	12,840	...	...	2,090	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	485	...	...	135	...	...
Non-census-family households	22,565	...	...	965	...	...
One-person households	17,175	...	...	850	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	5,390	...	...	120	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	104,900	52,935	51,970	13,460	6,900	6,565
English only	91,775	46,860	44,915	11,775	6,130	5,645
French only	230	100	130	5	0	5
English and French	12,065	5,635	6,435	1,670	765	910
Neither English nor French	835	340	490	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	104,900	52,935	51,970	13,460	6,900	6,565
English	100,040	50,555	49,485	12,660	6,495	6,160
French	3,460	1,765	1,695	770	390	380
English and French	605	295	305	20	10	15
Neither English nor French	800	325	475	5	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,760	1,910	1,850	785	395	390
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.6	3.6	5.8	5.7	5.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	104,900	52,935	51,965	13,460	6,895	6,560
Single responses	102,525	51,775	50,750	13,295	6,825	6,470
Official languages	80,165	40,865	39,300	12,575	6,490	6,085
English	76,800	39,150	37,650	11,750	6,065	5,680
French	3,365	1,715	1,650	825	420	405
Non-official languages	22,360	10,910	11,450	720	335	390
Aboriginal languages	155	50	100	170	80	95
Algonquian languages	115	40	75	165	80	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	95	35	65	165	80	85
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	35	15	25	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	15	5	15	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	40	15	25	155	75	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	5	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	20	5	15	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	20	5	10	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	5	10	10	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	0	0	0	5
Stoney	0	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	22,210	10,865	11,345	545	255	290
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,295	705	585	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	105	50	50	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	5	5	0	0	0
Somali	90	45	45	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,190	655	535	5	5	0
Amharic	65	40	25	0	0	0
Arabic	1,050	580	470	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	10	15	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	35	20	15	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	305	130	175	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	285	120	160	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,010	850	1,160	75	25	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	115	40	75	15	15	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	70	30	40	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	70	35	35	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,705	725	985	50	15	40
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	400	215	185	0	0	0
Kannada	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	150	70	80	0	0	0
Tamil	155	85	70	5	0	0
Telugu	75	40	35	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,290	5,610	5,685	445	220	230
Albanian	30	15	10	5	5	0
Armenian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,155	1,395	1,760	235	125	110
Baltic languages	55	20	30	0	0	0
Latvian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,100	1,375	1,730	235	125	110
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Croatian	195	100	95	5	5	0
Czech	110	60	45	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	845	370	470	45	20	20
Russian	430	205	225	0	0	5
Serbian	120	65	55	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slovak	65	30	35	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,195	465	730	180	100	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,675	1,260	1,420	175	80	95
Afrikaans	50	30	25	20	5	10
Danish	60	25	30	5	5	0
Dutch	365	175	195	15	5	10
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	2,075	970	1,105	135	65	75
Icelandic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	35	20	20	5	0	0
Swedish	40	15	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	130	75	55	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,925	1,650	1,275	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	2,140	1,225	920	0	0	0
Bengali	420	240	180	0	0	0
Gujarati	190	105	80	0	0	0
Hindi	445	260	180	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	45	25	20	0	0	0
Nepali	155	90	60	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	360	205	155	0	0	0
Sindhi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	115	65	50	0	0	0
Urdu	365	205	155	0	0	0
Iranian languages	765	415	350	0	5	0
Kurdish	20	15	5	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	730	385	345	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,340	1,195	1,145	35	10	20
Catalan	15	10	5	0	0	0
Italian	345	170	175	5	0	0
Portuguese	220	115	105	5	0	5
Romanian	190	85	105	5	0	5
Spanish	1,570	810	755	20	5	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	225	80	145	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	740	330	405	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	415	220	190	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	20	10	5	0	0	0
Igbo	20	10	5	0	0	0
Lingala	15	10	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	25	10	15	0	0	0
Swahili	80	40	40	0	0	0
Wolof	25	15	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	50	25	20	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	115	60	55	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Dinka	10	10	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,950	2,435	2,515	10	5	5
Chinese languages	4,920	2,420	2,505	10	0	10
Cantonese	1,295	610	685	5	0	0
Hakka	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,095	1,535	1,555	0	0	5
Min Dong	5	5	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	65	30	35	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	400	210	190	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	155	65	90	0	0	0
Lao	25	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	130	50	80	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	155	90	60	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	30	25	5	0	0	0
Turkish	105	60	45	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	155	70	85	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	35	5	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	120	55	60	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,375	1,155	1,220	165	75	90
English and French	485	240	250	80	35	45
English and non-official language	1,740	840	900	80	35	45
French and non-official language	110	65	45	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	45	25	20	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	104,900	52,935	51,965	13,460	6,895	6,560
Single responses	100,690	50,860	49,830	13,265	6,810	6,450
Official languages	90,185	45,635	44,550	13,110	6,735	6,380
English	88,360	44,720	43,645	12,890	6,630	6,260
French	1,825	915	905	225	105	115
Non-official languages	10,510	5,225	5,280	155	70	75
Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	25	15	15
Algonquian languages	20	10	15	20	15	10
Blackfoot	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	10	20	15	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	15	5	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	20	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,485	5,220	5,270	125	65	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	770	395	375	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	50	25	30	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Somali	40	15	25	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	710	370	340	0	0	0
Amharic	20	15	10	0	0	0
Arabic	655	340	315	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	155	75	80	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	145	65	75	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,010	475	535	30	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	45	15	25	10	10	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	10	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	5	10	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	925	435	490	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	260	135	125	0	0	0
Kannada	15	5	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	100	50	45	0	0	0
Tamil	105	55	50	0	0	0
Telugu	40	20	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,270	2,190	2,085	90	45	45
Albanian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	980	460	520	10	5	0
Baltic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	970	455	515	10	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Croatian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Czech	30	20	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	285	120	170	10	5	5
Russian	185	85	100	0	0	0
Serbian	65	35	35	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	240	110	125	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	445	215	230	70	30	35
Afrikaans	20	10	10	15	5	10
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	35	15	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	380	180	195	55	25	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,645	910	730	0	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,130	640	490	0	0	0
Bengali	235	135	100	0	0	0
Gujarati	95	50	45	0	0	0
Hindi	235	150	85	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	15	5	0	0	0
Nepali	110	65	45	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	170	95	75	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	70	40	30	0	0	0
Urdu	180	90	90	0	0	0
Iranian languages	505	260	240	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	485	250	230	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,145	580	565	10	0	5
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	95	45	50	0	0	0
Portuguese	115	65	50	0	0	0
Romanian	85	35	45	0	0	0
Spanish	845	430	410	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	95	40	55	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	485	220	255	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	140	75	60	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	25	15	15	0	0	0
Wolof	20	15	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	5	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,060	1,490	1,565	5	0	5
Chinese languages	3,045	1,480	1,560	5	0	5
Cantonese	565	260	305	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,240	1,085	1,150	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	5	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	200	115	90	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	90	40	40	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	85	40	40	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	55	30	30	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	5	0	0	0
Turkish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	5	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,210	2,070	2,135	195	85	105
English and French	355	165	185	50	25	30
English and non-official language	3,725	1,840	1,880	140	60	80
French and non-official language	50	25	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	80	40	40	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	104,900	52,935	51,965	13,460	6,900	6,565
None	89,620	45,440	44,185	12,590	6,505	6,085
English	5,740	2,885	2,855	170	80	90
French	1,745	825	920	410	180	235
Non-official language	7,480	3,625	3,855	280	125	150
Aboriginal	130	55	80	105	50	55
Non-Aboriginal	7,350	3,575	3,775	170	75	90
English and French	60	30	30	0	0	0
English and non-official language	120	60	60	0	5	0
French and non-official language	125	65	60	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	89,865	45,325	44,545	10,335	5,310	5,030
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	86,100	43,440	42,665	9,890	5,085	4,800
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,799	48,933	35,165	47,019	67,584	33,573
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	86,120	43,440	42,675	9,895	5,090	4,810
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,404	42,695	32,189	41,246	56,881	30,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	81,110	41,410	39,700	9,255	4,880	4,380
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,772	48,020	33,553	46,819	67,712	32,283
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,940	23,385	29,555	5,195	1,945	3,250
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,311	1,266	2,969	5,434	8,414	4,208
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,370	36,445	32,925	8,180	4,400	3,780
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,624	48,036	34,903	43,696	63,936	30,272
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	89,910	45,315	44,595	10,365	5,295	5,065
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,160	43,450	42,710	9,935	5,085	4,850
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,090	69,516	48,481	68,476	93,215	42,547
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,195	43,460	42,740	9,940	5,085	4,860
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,413	55,917	40,783	54,563	72,347	35,940
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	81,190	41,385	39,805	9,295	4,875	4,425
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,462	69,440	47,050	68,731	93,565	41,357
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,230	23,545	29,680	5,160	1,885	3,275
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,479	6,250	6,661	8,051	9,540	7,194
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,380	36,400	32,985	8,225	4,405	3,820
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,464	63,800	46,263	60,639	79,914	38,434
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	89,910	45,315	44,595	10,365	5,295	5,070
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	31,520	17,890	13,625	3,870	2,375	1,495
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	64,000	69,615	58,928	69,055	87,497	50,614
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,678	83,671	67,495	81,099	96,652	56,458
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.4	95.3	90.4	93.8	96.1	89.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.6	76.0	72.4	74.0	76.3	69.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.6	4.7	9.6	6.1	3.9	10.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	89,865	45,325	44,545	10,335	5,310	5,030
Without total income	3,765	1,885	1,885	450	220	225
With total income	86,105	43,440	42,660	9,890	5,085	4,800
Percentage with total income	95.8	95.8	95.8	95.7	95.8	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,305	4,465	5,840	1,310	460	850
$10,000 to $19,999	10,960	4,515	6,440	1,140	425	720
$20,000 to $29,999	11,190	4,695	6,490	1,050	405	645
$30,000 to $39,999	9,080	4,345	4,740	880	325	550
$40,000 to $49,999	8,155	4,125	4,025	775	315	460
$50,000 to $59,999	7,075	3,700	3,380	715	340	375
$60,000 to $69,999	5,870	3,180	2,690	660	345	315
$70,000 to $79,999	4,830	2,745	2,090	510	295	215
$80,000 to $89,999	3,850	2,200	1,645	460	295	170
$90,000 to $99,999	3,330	1,920	1,410	425	270	150
$100,000 and over	11,455	7,550	3,910	1,960	1,600	355
$100,000 to $149,999	7,470	4,745	2,720	1,065	820	245
$150,000 and over	3,995	2,800	1,190	895	785	110
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	89,865	45,325	44,540	10,340	5,310	5,030
Without after-tax income	3,750	1,880	1,865	445	220	220
With after-tax income	86,120	43,445	42,675	9,895	5,090	4,810
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	95.9	95.8	95.7	95.9	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,570	4,540	6,035	1,340	470	870
$10,000 to $19,999	11,400	4,715	6,690	1,200	445	755
$20,000 to $29,999	12,715	5,475	7,235	1,215	465	755
$30,000 to $39,999	11,210	5,550	5,660	1,060	405	655
$40,000 to $49,999	9,935	5,130	4,805	975	450	520
$50,000 to $59,999	7,900	4,325	3,570	855	450	410
$60,000 to $69,999	6,055	3,460	2,590	700	440	260
$70,000 to $79,999	4,595	2,620	1,980	590	375	220
$80,000 and over	11,745	7,630	4,115	1,960	1,590	365
$80,000 to $89,999	3,505	2,090	1,415	425	290	130
$90,000 to $99,999	2,240	1,445	795	335	260	70
$100,000 and over	6,005	4,095	1,905	1,205	1,040	165
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	89,870	45,325	44,545	10,335	5,310	5,030
Without employment income	20,500	8,880	11,625	2,160	910	1,250
With employment income	69,370	36,445	32,920	8,175	4,400	3,780
Percentage with employment income	77.2	80.4	73.9	79.1	82.9	75.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,290	3,355	3,935	1,135	565	575
$5,000 to $9,999	4,880	2,125	2,750	610	230	380
$10,000 to $19,999	8,630	3,935	4,690	830	350	485
$20,000 to $29,999	6,630	3,060	3,570	655	235	420
$30,000 to $39,999	6,280	3,140	3,140	625	215	410
$40,000 to $49,999	6,135	3,180	2,955	620	250	375
$50,000 to $59,999	5,500	2,895	2,610	515	250	265
$60,000 to $69,999	4,695	2,580	2,120	480	255	225
$70,000 to $79,999	3,940	2,255	1,685	385	225	160
$80,000 and over	15,385	9,920	5,470	2,320	1,835	485
$80,000 to $89,999	3,180	1,870	1,305	375	260	115
$90,000 to $99,999	2,930	1,685	1,245	345	220	125
$100,000 and over	9,280	6,365	2,920	1,600	1,355	240
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	47,965	...	...	4,820	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,272	...	...	115,598	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,880	...	...	96,256	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	17,170	...	...	850	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,176	...	...	50,048	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,118	...	...	41,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	30,795	...	...	3,970	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,299	...	...	130,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,270	...	...	108,237	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	47,955	...	...	4,835	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	106,165	...	...	140,747	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	87,020	...	...	112,196	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	17,135	...	...	870	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,665	...	...	64,822	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,083	...	...	51,563	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	30,825	...	...	3,965	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,008	...	...	157,405	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,103	...	...	125,499	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	47,970	...	...	4,820	...	...
Under $5,000	1,305	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	745	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	945	...	...	50	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,410	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,160	...	...	155	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,695	...	...	105	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,640	...	...	120	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,770	...	...	125	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,730	...	...	110	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,695	...	...	115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,365	...	...	230	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,280	...	...	240	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,020	...	...	240	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,760	...	...	220	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,460	...	...	215	...	...
$100,000 and over	17,985	...	...	2,740	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,025	...	...	540	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,710	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,510	...	...	750	...	...
$200,000 and over	4,735	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	47,970	...	...	4,820	...	...
Under $5,000	1,360	...	...	60	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	760	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	970	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,460	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,325	...	...	170	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,905	...	...	110	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,015	...	...	130	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,095	...	...	145	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,135	...	...	150	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,070	...	...	135	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,155	...	...	290	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,830	...	...	315	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,425	...	...	300	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,995	...	...	275	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,480	...	...	295	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,970	...	...	2,285	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,975	...	...	685	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,220	...	...	515	...	...
$150,000 and over	5,775	...	...	1,085	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,470	...	...	3,900	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,276	...	...	129,306	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,404	...	...	106,952	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,975	...	...	1,590	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,017	...	...	111,506	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,762	...	...	94,144	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,355	...	...	1,835	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	135,393	...	...	157,525	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,160	...	...	128,000	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,855	...	...	375	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,173	...	...	66,901	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,882	...	...	61,696	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,430	...	...	3,885	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	136,716	...	...	157,049	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	111,117	...	...	125,050	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,920	...	...	1,545	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	133,336	...	...	160,974	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,929	...	...	127,057	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,395	...	...	1,875	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	168,656	...	...	170,038	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	135,748	...	...	135,242	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,805	...	...	375	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	81,324	...	...	86,541	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,277	...	...	72,425	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	30,130	15,955	14,175	1,140	670	470
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,769	38,817	32,704	48,384	60,599	31,552
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,736	34,851	30,571	41,312	50,688	29,504
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	30,180	15,925	14,255	1,165	635	525
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,964	53,722	43,649	60,613	74,677	43,634
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,960	44,163	37,384	48,791	58,472	37,102
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	102,715	51,955	50,755	13,340	6,855	6,485
In the bottom half of the distribution	43,605	21,540	22,070	4,025	1,965	2,055
In the bottom decile	11,370	5,695	5,670	755	375	380
In the second decile	8,110	3,785	4,325	780	375	410
In the third decile	7,790	3,785	4,005	805	390	420
In the fourth decile	8,135	4,120	4,015	805	405	405
In the fifth decile	8,210	4,155	4,055	870	425	445
In the top half of the distribution	59,105	30,420	28,690	9,320	4,885	4,430
In the sixth decile	8,800	4,430	4,365	1,060	555	505
In the seventh decile	9,315	4,775	4,540	1,305	660	640
In the eighth decile	10,425	5,350	5,075	1,680	880	805
In the ninth decile	12,740	6,580	6,165	2,160	1,140	1,025
In the top decile	17,830	9,280	8,545	3,115	1,655	1,460
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	102,715	51,960	50,755	13,340	6,850	6,490
0 to 17 years	15,175	7,810	7,360	3,540	1,820	1,715
0 to 5 years	5,870	3,045	2,825	1,140	595	550
18 to 64 years	74,090	38,210	35,880	8,360	4,290	4,070
65 years and over	13,455	5,940	7,515	1,440	740	700
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,435	5,990	6,440	1,140	570	565
0 to 17 years	2,045	1,040	1,000	365	185	180
0 to 5 years	860	450	410	110	60	45
18 to 64 years	9,045	4,490	4,555	605	305	300
65 years and over	1,345	460	890	170	75	90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.1	11.5	12.7	8.5	8.3	8.7
0 to 17 years (%)	13.5	13.3	13.6	10.3	10.2	10.5
0 to 5 years (%)	14.7	14.8	14.5	9.6	10.1	8.2
18 to 64 years (%)	12.2	11.8	12.7	7.2	7.1	7.4
65 years and over (%)	10.0	7.7	11.8	11.8	10.1	12.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	13,240	6,635	6,610	440	230	215
0 to 17 years	1,725	855	865	155	75	80
0 to 5 years	710	360	355	45	25	20
18 to 64 years	10,785	5,505	5,285	275	150	130
65 years and over	730	270	460	15	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	12.9	12.8	13.0	3.3	3.4	3.3
0 to 17 years (%)	11.4	10.9	11.8	4.4	4.1	4.7
0 to 5 years (%)	12.1	11.8	12.6	3.9	4.2	3.6
18 to 64 years (%)	14.6	14.4	14.7	3.3	3.5	3.2
65 years and over (%)	5.4	4.5	6.1	1.0	1.4	0.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	102,695	51,930	50,760	13,380	6,840	6,540
Official languages	101,955	51,625	50,325	13,370	6,840	6,535
English	101,775	51,550	50,225	13,370	6,835	6,535
French	11,965	5,460	6,500	1,620	680	940
Non-official languages	28,770	13,885	14,880	820	355	465
Aboriginal languages	365	135	235	235	105	135
Algonquian languages	270	90	180	225	105	125
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	260	90	170	230	105	125
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	135	45	90	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	25	10	15	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	95	35	60	215	100	110
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	30	15	20	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	30	15	15	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dene	15	10	10	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	15	10	10	10	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dakota	15	10	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	28,420	13,765	14,655	585	255	330
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,510	820	695	10	0	0
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	100	40	60	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	90	40	50	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,415	780	635	0	10	0
Amharic	50	40	15	0	0	0
Arabic	1,255	695	555	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	75	25	50	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	40	25	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	435	180	255	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	35	10	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	400	170	235	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,555	1,105	1,450	55	15	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	120	40	80	15	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	140	75	60	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	85	50	30	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,395	1,025	1,375	35	0	35
Waray-Waray	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	90	60	30	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	55	40	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	535	270	270	0	0	0
Kannada	20	20	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	160	85	75	0	0	0
Tamil	320	145	175	0	0	0
Telugu	80	45	40	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15,985	7,845	8,145	510	225	280
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	25	0	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,685	1,670	2,015	275	125	150
Baltic languages	95	40	55	0	0	0
Latvian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,630	1,650	1,975	275	125	150
Belarusan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Croatian	255	155	95	10	10	10
Czech	125	50	75	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,055	480	575	70	30	40
Russian	765	345	425	10	0	0
Serbian	160	80	75	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	55	35	20	0	0	0
Slovak	55	35	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,375	565	815	210	95	120
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	100	70	30	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	25	10	15	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	65	55	10	0	10	0
Germanic languages	3,860	1,895	1,965	155	70	90
Afrikaans	120	50	60	10	0	0
Danish	60	40	20	0	0	0
Dutch	355	170	190	25	10	20
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	3,195	1,575	1,620	120	60	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	75	20	60	10	0	10
Swedish	95	55	40	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	160	75	85	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	3,845	2,135	1,705	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	3,035	1,705	1,335	0	0	0
Bengali	530	310	225	0	0	0
Gujarati	225	135	90	0	0	0
Hindi	1,500	810	695	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	30	15	15	0	0	0
Nepali	180	115	65	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	785	445	335	0	0	0
Sindhi	50	25	25	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	170	100	70	0	0	0
Urdu	540	310	230	0	0	0
Iranian languages	810	435	380	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	15	0	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	785	420	365	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	60	25	30	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,060	2,385	2,670	100	35	65
Catalan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Italian	720	335	380	0	0	0
Portuguese	335	175	165	10	0	0
Romanian	195	100	90	0	0	10
Spanish	4,020	1,875	2,150	90	35	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	470	185	285	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	840	400	435	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	735	445	290	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	130	85	45	0	0	0
Bamanankan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	30	20	15	0	0	0
Igbo	95	65	35	0	0	0
Lingala	45	35	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	15	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	145	85	60	0	0	0
Wolof	30	20	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	95	45	55	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	205	115	90	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	60	40	20	0	0	0
Dinka	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	35	20	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	290	95	195	0	0	0
American Sign Language	190	60	135	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	105	40	60	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,215	2,495	2,720	15	0	10
Chinese languages	5,200	2,485	2,710	15	0	10
Cantonese	1,665	785	880	10	10	10
Hakka	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,655	1,740	1,915	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	145	70	75	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	175	90	85	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	160	80	80	0	0	0
Lao	25	20	10	0	0	0
Thai	140	70	75	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	230	105	125	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	50	25	20	0	0	0
Turkish	140	60	80	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	30	15	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	255	105	160	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	45	0	35	0	0	10
Hungarian	215	90	120	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	50	25	20	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	102,695	51,930	50,760	13,380	6,840	6,540
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	89,820	45,365	44,450	13,210	6,765	6,450
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,745	7,075	6,675	3,475	1,810	1,665
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	76,070	38,295	37,775	9,735	4,955	4,780
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	12,880	6,560	6,310	165	80	90
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	102,695	51,935	50,760	13,380	6,840	6,540
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	78,510	39,765	38,745	12,965	6,620	6,345
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	18,165	9,020	9,145	405	215	185
Before 1981	4,990	2,395	2,595	165	100	70
1981 to 1990	1,680	835	850	55	30	20
1991 to 2000	2,200	1,135	1,065	35	15	20
2001 to 2010	4,020	2,020	2,010	70	35	35
2001 to 2005	1,555	800	755	25	0	15
2006 to 2010	2,465	1,215	1,255	45	25	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	5,270	2,635	2,635	85	40	50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	6,020	3,155	2,870	10	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	18,160	9,015	9,145	405	215	190
Under 5 years	1,800	910	890	55	45	0
5 to 14 years	3,290	1,760	1,535	150	75	70
15 to 24 years	3,550	1,710	1,840	55	30	30
25 to 44 years	8,345	4,085	4,255	135	60	75
45 years and over	1,185	555	630	15	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	18,165	9,015	9,150	405	215	185
Americas	2,450	1,200	1,250	105	55	55
Brazil	65	25	40	0	0	0
Colombia	225	130	95	0	0	0
El Salvador	115	65	45	0	0	0
Guyana	60	25	40	0	0	0
Haiti	30	10	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	95	45	50	10	10	10
Mexico	240	125	115	0	0	0
Peru	55	15	35	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	110	60	50	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	935	445	495	50	20	30
Other places of birth in Americas	520	255	265	30	10	20
Europe	5,760	2,875	2,880	205	120	85
Bosnia and Herzegovina	100	45	50	0	0	0
Croatia	135	90	45	10	10	0
France	120	65	55	0	0	0
Germany	810	355	450	25	15	15
Greece	85	50	35	10	0	0
Hungary	90	45	45	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	170	115	55	10	10	0
Italy	180	95	85	0	0	0
Netherlands	250	135	115	10	10	10
Poland	790	340	450	35	25	15
Portugal	30	25	10	0	0	0
Romania	195	90	100	10	0	10
Russian Federation	160	60	95	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	45	20	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	235	105	125	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,645	890	755	85	45	35
Other places of birth in Europe	725	340	380	10	0	0
Africa	1,710	1,010	700	15	10	10
Algeria	20	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	235	150	90	0	0	0
Ethiopia	60	55	10	0	0	0
Kenya	105	60	45	0	0	0
Morocco	40	25	20	10	0	0
Nigeria	175	95	80	0	0	0
Somalia	45	20	20	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	220	110	110	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	810	485	325	0	0	0
Asia	8,045	3,840	4,205	75	35	40
Afghanistan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	245	130	115	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,165	520	640	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	485	240	245	0	0	0
India	1,125	600	525	10	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	390	210	180	0	0	0
Iraq	40	35	10	0	0	0
Japan	115	30	85	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	490	230	265	10	0	0
Lebanon	115	65	50	0	0	0
Pakistan	285	165	120	0	0	0
Philippines	2,015	830	1,185	40	20	25
Sri Lanka	155	70	85	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	70	30	40	0	0	0
Taiwan	190	100	90	0	0	0
Viet Nam	305	130	170	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	850	445	405	0	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	200	85	110	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,270	2,640	2,635	85	40	50
Americas	455	220	235	15	10	0
Brazil	25	10	15	0	0	0
Colombia	55	20	30	0	0	0
Cuba	30	15	15	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	115	60	50	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	95	35	60	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	25	0	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	90	55	35	10	0	0
Europe	775	430	340	30	10	25
France	35	20	15	0	0	0
Germany	85	35	45	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	80	70	15	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	40	10	30	0	0	0
Russian Federation	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	45	20	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	160	100	55	25	10	20
Other places of birth in Europe	280	155	125	0	0	0
Africa	700	385	310	0	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	45	25	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	50	20	30	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	20	10	20	0	0	0
Egypt	120	70	50	0	0	0
Eritrea	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	70	35	35	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	20	25	0	0	0
Tunisia	15	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	295	185	110	0	0	0
Asia	3,320	1,580	1,745	40	10	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	155	75	80	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	265	105	160	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	30	0	25	0	0	0
India	535	280	255	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	220	120	100	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	45	20	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	145	75	70	0	0	0
Lebanon	35	20	10	0	0	0
Nepal	95	65	35	0	0	0
Pakistan	105	60	50	0	0	0
Philippines	1,290	560	730	30	10	15
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	85	40	45	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	15	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	35	10	25	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	25	20	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	185	100	80	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	25	20	0	0	0	0
Australia	15	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	102,695	51,935	50,760	13,380	6,840	6,540
First generationCensus data footnote 69	24,985	12,580	12,410	490	245	240
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	20,160	9,970	10,185	1,335	715	620
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	57,555	29,385	28,170	11,550	5,875	5,675
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	13,390	6,710	6,680	245	120	120
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	9,100	4,780	4,320	115	60	60
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	4,000	2,500	1,500	40	30	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	5,095	2,280	2,820	80	30	45
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,850	1,095	1,755	80	40	50
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,360	800	560	45	25	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	70	35	40	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	102,695	51,935	50,760	13,380	6,840	6,540
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,405	2,610	2,795	2,100	1,080	1,015
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,255	2,545	2,710	2,075	1,065	1,010
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,175	1,065	1,110	530	290	245
Métis	2,930	1,410	1,520	1,500	775	730
Inuk (Inuit)	145	75	75	35	0	40
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	80	40	40	20	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	75	20	50	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	97,290	49,325	47,965	11,280	5,760	5,520
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	102,695	51,930	50,760	13,380	6,840	6,540
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,860	905	950	555	325	230
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	100,840	51,025	49,810	12,825	6,520	6,310
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	102,695	51,935	50,760	13,380	6,840	6,540
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,345	645	700	915	485	430
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,265	610	650	795	415	375
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	840	420	420	270	145	125
Métis single ancestry	390	185	210	530	275	250
Inuit single ancestry	30	0	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	80	35	45	115	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	80	30	45	120	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,450	2,640	2,810	1,325	670	650
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,115	2,465	2,655	1,190	615	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,905	1,375	1,530	510	290	225
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,110	1,040	1,070	615	305	310
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	105	50	50	55	15	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	335	175	160	135	60	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	165	140	135	60	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	95,900	48,655	47,250	11,145	5,685	5,460
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	102,695	51,935	50,765	13,380	6,840	6,540
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	21,450	10,710	10,740	200	100	100
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	4,150	2,250	1,895	15	10	10
Chinese	5,880	2,830	3,050	20	0	15
Black	2,335	1,280	1,060	50	30	15
Filipino	2,960	1,295	1,665	55	25	30
Latin American	1,385	710	670	25	15	10
Arab	1,190	665	525	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	695	330	365	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	765	405	360	0	0	0
Korean	845	420	425	0	0	0
Japanese	515	190	325	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	180	105	70	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	555	225	330	20	0	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	81,240	41,230	40,015	13,180	6,740	6,440
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	102,695	51,930	50,760	13,380	6,840	6,540
North American Aboriginal origins	6,790	3,280	3,510	2,240	1,155	1,075
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,145	1,995	2,150	1,035	560	470
Inuit	160	65	95	60	15	45
Métis	2,900	1,430	1,475	1,395	710	685
Other North American origins	21,540	11,120	10,425	4,460	2,305	2,150
Acadian	125	60	60	15	10	0
American	2,010	975	1,030	235	115	120
Canadian	20,115	10,405	9,710	4,310	2,240	2,070
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	15	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	105	60	40	35	20	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	73,875	37,190	36,680	10,095	5,065	5,035
British Isles origins	45,050	23,045	22,005	5,950	2,910	3,035
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	10	0	0	0	0
English	24,530	12,550	11,980	3,640	1,780	1,855
Irish	17,895	8,745	9,150	2,460	1,195	1,270
Manx	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	20,890	10,475	10,420	2,320	1,105	1,215
Welsh	2,825	1,435	1,390	175	85	95
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,175	1,605	1,570	230	120	110
French origins	12,970	6,415	6,560	3,160	1,525	1,640
Alsatian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	12,970	6,405	6,560	3,160	1,520	1,635
Western European origins (except French origins)	25,285	12,565	12,715	3,180	1,620	1,560
Austrian	1,595	730	865	125	75	45
Bavarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belgian	485	250	240	65	20	45
Dutch	4,985	2,520	2,465	510	250	260
Flemish	85	55	35	10	10	10
Frisian	15	15	0	0	0	10
German	19,650	9,695	9,955	2,645	1,370	1,270
Luxembourger	25	10	15	0	0	0
Swiss	820	435	385	55	20	30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	0	15	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	9,580	4,770	4,810	1,500	780	720
Danish	1,690	795	890	240	105	125
Finnish	525	220	295	65	55	10
Icelandic	600	310	290	50	15	35
Norwegian	4,470	2,220	2,255	675	335	335
Swedish	3,065	1,505	1,560	500	270	230
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	410	220	190	35	20	15
Eastern European origins	21,860	10,330	11,530	3,455	1,780	1,675
Bulgarian	85	40	40	0	0	0
Byelorussian	105	65	45	0	0	0
Czech	760	365	400	80	40	40
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	230	100	130	25	15	10
Estonian	100	45	50	10	10	0
Hungarian	1,230	505	730	120	60	60
Latvian	155	75	85	0	0	0
Lithuanian	280	125	150	0	0	0
Moldovan	75	15	55	0	0	0
Polish	6,260	3,070	3,190	1,245	660	590
Romanian	890	415	480	135	50	85
Russian	2,480	1,160	1,320	380	215	165
Slovak	335	140	190	15	10	10
Ukrainian	13,390	6,385	7,005	2,400	1,225	1,175
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	45	30	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	6,070	3,110	2,970	295	110	180
Albanian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	55	30	20	0	0	0
Catalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	640	365	275	20	10	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	510	250	265	15	0	10
Italian	2,870	1,440	1,430	205	80	125
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	65	35	30	0	0	0
Montenegrin	20	15	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	445	240	200	35	10	25
Serbian	280	150	130	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	100	45	55	15	10	10
Spanish	1,345	645	700	15	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	105	35	70	15	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	770	375	395	95	50	45
Basque	40	10	35	0	0	0
Jewish	425	215	205	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	270	140	135	90	50	40
Caribbean origins	845	455	395	40	30	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	80	55	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	75	45	30	0	0	0
Dominican	30	25	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Jamaican	255	130	125	25	20	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	210	105	105	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	85	45	45	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	65	35	25	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,965	930	1,040	50	15	30
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	50	15	35	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	55	35	25	0	0	0
Belizean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Brazilian	125	55	70	0	0	10
Chilean	330	130	200	15	0	10
Colombian	300	155	145	10	10	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	30	20	10	15	10	10
Guatemalan	50	20	30	0	0	0
Guyanese	70	40	35	0	0	0
Hispanic	75	40	30	0	0	0
Honduran	15	0	15	0	0	0
Maya	45	30	10	0	0	0
Mexican	575	275	300	10	0	10
Nicaraguan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	90	35	55	0	0	0
Salvadorean	115	70	45	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	40	25	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	85	45	40	0	0	0
African origins	2,895	1,620	1,280	35	20	10
Central and West African origins	810	460	355	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	125	85	40	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gabonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	155	105	50	0	0	0
Guinean	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ibo	110	65	40	0	0	0
Ivorian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nigerian	140	65	70	0	0	0
Peulh	10	10	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	40	25	20	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	20	10	0	0	0
North African origins	760	425	340	0	0	0
Algerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber	35	15	15	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	465	240	220	0	0	0
Libyan	75	40	35	0	0	0
Maure	10	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	90	55	40	0	0	0
Sudanese	50	45	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	835	450	390	10	10	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	10	10	0	0	0
Burundian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	55	25	25	0	0	0
Ethiopian	65	45	20	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	70	45	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	30	15	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	105	50	55	0	0	0
South African	220	105	115	10	0	0
Tanzanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	40	20	15	0	0	0
Zambian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	10	10	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	195	110	90	0	0	0
Other African origins	520	320	200	30	15	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	25	15	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	480	295	185	20	10	0
Asian origins	18,195	8,960	9,240	160	60	95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	2,500	1,330	1,170	15	10	10
Afghan	50	35	20	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	360	190	170	0	0	0
Armenian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Assyrian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	15	10	0	0	0
Georgian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	805	420	385	0	0	0
Iraqi	25	20	10	0	0	0
Israeli	55	30	25	0	0	0
Jordanian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	25	25	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	430	230	200	0	0	0
Palestinian	115	75	40	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Syrian	170	65	100	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turk	170	75	90	0	0	0
Turkmen	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	40	20	25	0	0	0
Yemeni	25	10	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	75	45	30	10	0	10
South Asian origins	4,305	2,325	1,980	20	10	15
Bangladeshi	280	155	120	0	0	0
Bengali	90	65	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,990	1,600	1,390	15	10	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	175	110	60	0	0	0
Pakistani	365	200	160	0	0	0
Punjabi	160	85	75	0	0	0
Sinhalese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	180	85	90	0	0	0
Tamil	35	15	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	185	100	90	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	11,495	5,365	6,130	130	50	75
Burmese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	50	15	30	0	0	0
Chinese	6,400	3,000	3,400	40	10	35
Filipino	3,070	1,385	1,690	85	30	50
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	50	35	15	0	0	0
Japanese	615	255	360	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	920	450	470	10	0	10
Laotian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	75	40	30	0	0	0
Mongolian	35	25	15	10	10	0
Singaporean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	185	95	95	0	0	0
Thai	115	40	70	10	0	0
Tibetan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	495	205	295	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	45	25	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	20	20	0	0	0
Oceania origins	315	200	115	40	30	20
Australian	165	110	55	0	0	0
New Zealander	85	60	25	30	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	65	35	35	0	0	0
Fijian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	47,955	...	...	4,835	...	...
Owner	24,670	...	...	4,390	...	...
Renter	23,285	...	...	445	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	47,955	...	...	4,835	...	...
Condominium	7,620	...	...	55	...	...
Not condominium	40,335	...	...	4,775	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	47,955	...	...	4,835	...	...
No bedrooms	415	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	9,820	...	...	150	...	...
2 bedrooms	14,080	...	...	670	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,885	...	...	1,755	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,745	...	...	2,255	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	47,955	...	...	4,835	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	19,170	...	...	515	...	...
5 rooms	6,705	...	...	805	...	...
6 rooms	5,485	...	...	755	...	...
7 rooms	4,795	...	...	705	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,800	...	...	2,060	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	47,960	...	...	4,835	...	...
One person or fewer per room	47,180	...	...	4,775	...	...
More than 1 person per room	775	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	47,955	...	...	4,835	...	...
Suitable	45,535	...	...	4,730	...	...
Not suitable	2,420	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	47,955	...	...	4,835	...	...
1960 or before	17,475	...	...	460	...	...
1961 to 1980	17,565	...	...	1,085	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,710	...	...	835	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,385	...	...	685	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,940	...	...	405	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,930	...	...	615	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,955	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	47,955	...	...	4,835	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	44,435	...	...	4,370	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,525	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	47,955	...	...	4,835	...	...
1 household maintainer	28,655	...	...	2,720	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,010	...	...	2,050	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,295	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	47,955	...	...	4,835	...	...
15 to 24 years	3,815	...	...	75	...	...
25 to 34 years	11,615	...	...	815	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,470	...	...	920	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,615	...	...	1,090	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,030	...	...	1,015	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,595	...	...	570	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,285	...	...	280	...	...
85 years and over	1,525	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	47,620	...	...	4,400	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	34,865	...	...	3,725	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	12,755	...	...	680	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,500	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	24,670	...	...	3,995	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.5	...	...	63.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.3	...	...	14.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,145	...	...	1,416	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,408	...	...	1,539	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	404,245	...	...	449,217	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	468,595	...	...	498,971	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	23,285	...	...	430	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.5	...	...	10.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.1	...	...	26.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,201	...	...	1,087	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,250	...	...	1,192	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	89,905	45,315	44,590	10,365	5,295	5,070
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,455	4,830	4,625	2,315	1,305	1,010
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	22,295	11,410	10,885	2,780	1,285	1,495
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	58,155	29,070	29,080	5,265	2,705	2,560
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,050	5,660	1,395	1,895	1,520	375
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,005	1,225	775	490	310	180
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,050	4,435	615	1,405	1,205	195
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,435	6,400	8,035	2,340	895	1,445
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,490	915	1,570	255	55	195
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	34,180	16,095	18,085	780	235	545
Bachelor's degree	20,665	9,325	11,340	605	160	445
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,615	665	950	55	25	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,260	635	625	30	20	0
Master's degree	7,965	3,850	4,115	80	20	60
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	2,670	1,625	1,050	20	0	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	61,460	31,900	29,560	7,445	3,740	3,705
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,800	2,285	1,510	1,155	680	480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,770	6,485	5,285	1,985	850	1,135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,895	23,130	22,760	4,310	2,210	2,095
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,165	4,235	930	1,525	1,240	290
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,375	895	475	370	235	135
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,790	3,335	455	1,155	1,000	155
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,245	5,220	6,020	1,975	750	1,220
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,885	735	1,155	180	55	130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	27,595	12,940	14,655	625	170	455
Bachelor's degree	16,215	7,385	8,830	495	120	375
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,230	520	710	30	15	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,115	535	580	15	10	10
Master's degree	6,895	3,270	3,630	70	20	50
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	2,135	1,230	905	20	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	89,905	45,315	44,595	10,365	5,295	5,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	31,755	16,240	15,510	5,095	2,590	2,510
Education	4,600	1,310	3,290	385	90	295
13. Education	4,600	1,310	3,290	385	85	300
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,870	1,210	1,665	100	30	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	340	220	120	15	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	2,535	990	1,545	85	10	75
Humanities	3,255	1,495	1,765	115	50	60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	455	175	280	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	940	345	590	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	635	225	405	45	20	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	280	180	100	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	355	200	155	35	15	15
54. History	510	325	185	15	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	75	35	45	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,980	2,650	4,325	330	20	310
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	190	25	165	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	780	340	440	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	775	90	690	190	10	190
22. Legal professions and studies	1,170	485	685	75	10	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	170	60	115	0	0	10
42. Psychology	1,535	505	1,030	15	0	20
45. Social sciences	2,355	1,155	1,200	30	10	20
Business, management and public administration	9,110	3,750	5,355	710	90	620
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	720	150	565	50	0	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,380	3,595	4,785	650	95	555
Physical and life sciences and technologies	4,280	2,260	2,020	85	35	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	2,060	955	1,100	0	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	690	295	395	15	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	1,340	925	415	35	20	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	175	80	90	30	20	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,260	1,400	865	70	35	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,540	1,095	440	70	35	30
25. Library science	320	50	265	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	390	240	145	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,685	11,155	1,535	2,155	1,980	175
04. Architecture and related services	435	265	170	15	10	0
14. Engineering	4,250	3,415	835	85	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,175	1,880	290	340	265	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,565	2,445	125	625	615	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,715	1,680	40	860	800	60
48. Precision production	1,535	1,465	70	230	220	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,325	750	580	210	110	100
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	765	410	355	110	55	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	565	340	225	105	55	55
Health and related fields	8,790	2,090	6,695	655	50	605
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	770	355	420	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	7,460	1,455	6,000	640	45	600
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	555	285	270	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,980	990	990	460	215	245
12. Personal and culinary services	1,215	410	805	240	25	215
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	375	240	140	45	35	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	370	325	45	160	140	20
Other	20	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	61,460	31,905	29,555	7,445	3,740	3,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,565	8,770	6,800	3,140	1,530	1,605
Education	3,260	900	2,355	255	45	205
13. Education	3,260	900	2,355	250	45	205
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,320	970	1,350	95	20	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	260	160	95	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	2,065	805	1,250	85	10	70
Humanities	2,525	1,160	1,370	100	40	55
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	390	155	230	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	745	265	470	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	520	200	325	40	20	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	225	140	80	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	235	145	90	30	15	15
54. History	375	235	140	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	45	10	35	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,715	2,170	3,550	290	15	270
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	155	25	135	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	720	315	410	0	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	620	75	550	165	0	160
22. Legal professions and studies	965	370	600	70	10	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	140	50	95	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,160	355	805	15	0	15
45. Social sciences	1,950	990	960	30	10	20
Business, management and public administration	7,215	3,080	4,135	625	85	535
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	575	110	460	45	0	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,635	2,970	3,665	570	80	485
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,335	1,720	1,620	75	40	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,610	735	875	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	535	225	305	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	1,060	710	350	30	20	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	115	45	70	25	20	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,900	1,200	700	60	30	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,360	965	395	65	30	30
25. Library science	230	40	190	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	295	185	110	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,095	8,810	1,285	1,795	1,640	155
04. Architecture and related services	360	215	145	15	15	0
14. Engineering	3,540	2,810	725	75	65	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,780	1,550	235	290	220	70
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,980	1,880	100	515	500	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,235	1,220	15	710	660	50
48. Precision production	1,200	1,140	60	195	180	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,065	580	485	165	95	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	595	300	290	90	50	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	470	280	190	70	50	25
Health and related fields	6,910	1,760	5,150	490	35	455
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	615	270	345	10	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	5,805	1,240	4,565	480	30	450
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	490	250	240	0	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,530	780	755	370	160	210
12. Personal and culinary services	920	325	595	190	10	175
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	300	185	120	40	30	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	305	265	40	140	120	20
Other	15	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	89,905	45,315	44,595	10,360	5,295	5,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,750	16,240	15,510	5,095	2,590	2,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	58,160	29,075	29,080	5,265	2,705	2,560
Location of study inside Canada	47,685	23,825	23,860	5,095	2,625	2,470
Same as province or territory of residence	37,665	18,845	18,820	4,195	2,215	1,985
Different than province or territory of residence	10,015	4,975	5,040	895	410	485
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10,475	5,255	5,220	175	85	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,635	930	715	65	30	35
Philippines	1,255	430	820	20	0	15
India	830	430	400	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,075	610	470	25	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	710	355	350	15	0	10
France	155	90	60	0	0	0
Other	4,820	2,410	2,415	50	30	25
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	61,460	31,900	29,560	7,445	3,740	3,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,570	8,770	6,800	3,135	1,530	1,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	45,895	23,135	22,760	4,310	2,215	2,095
Location of study inside Canada	37,255	18,885	18,365	4,170	2,150	2,020
Same as province or territory of residence	29,170	14,810	14,360	3,420	1,820	1,605
Different than province or territory of residence	8,085	4,075	4,005	745	330	415
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,640	4,250	4,390	140	60	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,145	600	545	40	15	25
Philippines	1,190	405	780	20	0	15
India	735	365	365	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	745	425	320	20	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	590	310	285	10	0	10
France	110	70	40	0	0	0
Other	4,125	2,070	2,060	55	25	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	89,910	45,310	44,595	10,360	5,295	5,070
In the labour force	64,290	34,195	30,090	7,505	4,095	3,405
Employed	58,850	30,970	27,885	6,665	3,590	3,070
Unemployed	5,435	3,225	2,210	840	505	335
Not in the labour force	25,620	11,120	14,500	2,860	1,200	1,660
Participation rate	71.5	75.5	67.5	72.4	77.3	67.2
Employment rate	65.5	68.4	62.5	64.3	67.8	60.6
Unemployment rate	8.5	9.4	7.3	11.2	12.3	9.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	89,905	45,310	44,590	10,365	5,295	5,070
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	22,770	9,655	13,110	2,340	900	1,440
Worked	67,140	35,660	31,485	8,025	4,395	3,630
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	32,410	18,540	13,865	4,040	2,480	1,565
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	34,730	17,115	17,615	3,985	1,920	2,065
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.1	42.7	41.5	41.9	42.6	41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	64,285	34,195	30,090	7,500	4,095	3,410
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,065	470	595	110	35	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	63,225	33,725	29,495	7,395	4,060	3,335
Employee	57,130	29,920	27,205	6,015	3,165	2,850
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,095	3,805	2,290	1,385	895	485
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	64,285	34,195	30,095	7,500	4,095	3,410
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,065	470	595	105	35	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	63,220	33,725	29,495	7,395	4,060	3,340
0 Management occupations	5,940	3,400	2,540	1,015	650	360
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,020	2,845	6,175	1,105	150	960
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,585	4,325	1,260	315	205	110
3 Health occupations	5,300	1,295	4,005	340	25	310
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10,155	4,220	5,935	560	115	440
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,865	1,275	1,590	75	15	65
6 Sales and service occupations	12,695	5,830	6,865	1,080	330	750
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,315	8,585	735	1,855	1,670	180
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	990	845	145	630	550	80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,350	1,100	250	430	350	85
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	64,285	34,195	30,095	7,500	4,095	3,410
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,065	470	595	105	35	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	63,220	33,725	29,495	7,400	4,060	3,335
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	220	110	105	535	315	215
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,380	1,175	200	1,550	1,215	340
22 Utilities	575	390	185	40	30	10
23 Construction	5,845	5,040	805	890	730	160
31-33 Manufacturing	3,250	2,555	700	220	160	60
41 Wholesale trade	2,220	1,560	660	165	100	65
44-45 Retail trade	6,025	2,865	3,160	505	160	340
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,055	1,465	590	375	255	120
51 Information and cultural industries	1,325	650	670	30	20	10
52 Finance and insurance	1,750	750	1,005	140	25	110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,210	750	465	95	55	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	5,305	3,175	2,135	295	145	145
55 Management of companies and enterprises	75	35	40	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,190	1,395	795	305	165	140
61 Educational services	8,445	3,635	4,810	390	75	320
62 Health care and social assistance	7,360	1,635	5,725	565	45	520
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,645	825	825	85	30	55
72 Accommodation and food services	4,635	2,100	2,540	250	90	160
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,790	1,270	1,525	435	225	220
91 Public administration	4,910	2,355	2,560	520	230	285
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	58,850	30,970	27,880	6,660	3,590	3,070
Worked at home	3,385	1,710	1,675	870	450	415
Worked outside Canada	150	90	55	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	7,830	5,815	2,010	1,310	1,020	285
Worked at usual place	47,490	23,350	24,135	4,485	2,120	2,370
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	47,490	23,350	24,140	4,485	2,120	2,365
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	42,235	19,895	22,340	575	310	265
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,235	2,765	1,475	3,655	1,625	2,035
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	845	590	260	215	170	45
Commute to a different province or territory	175	105	70	40	15	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	55,320	29,165	26,155	5,790	3,140	2,650
Car, truck, van - as a driver	35,770	20,290	15,485	5,145	2,765	2,385
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,535	1,005	1,530	350	205	150
Public transit	9,515	4,070	5,445	120	85	35
Walked	4,735	2,165	2,570	100	55	45
Bicycle	2,090	1,210	875	10	10	10
Other method	675	425	250	60	30	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	55,320	29,170	26,155	5,790	3,140	2,655
Less than 15 minutes	13,180	6,530	6,645	1,575	735	840
15 to 29 minutes	25,575	12,980	12,590	1,990	965	1,025
30 to 44 minutes	11,365	6,480	4,890	1,020	570	450
45 to 59 minutes	2,765	1,645	1,115	435	270	165
60 minutes and over	2,440	1,530	905	765	600	165
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	55,320	29,165	26,155	5,790	3,140	2,655
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,980	2,215	765	730	605	130
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,995	5,675	3,320	1,405	965	440
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	16,595	8,545	8,055	1,655	800	850
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	12,225	5,770	6,450	945	250	695
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	7,195	3,240	3,955	360	120	235
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,335	3,720	3,610	695	390	300
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	68,990	36,565	32,430	8,255	4,480	3,780
Single responses	68,410	36,330	32,075	8,245	4,470	3,775
Official languages	68,060	36,170	31,895	8,240	4,465	3,775
English	67,585	36,030	31,555	8,195	4,455	3,735
French	475	140	340	50	15	35
Non-official languages	345	165	180	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	350	170	180	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	160	75	85	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	20	10	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	25	50	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	65	20	45	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	35	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	50	50	0	0	0
Chinese languages	90	45	50	0	0	0
Cantonese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	65	25	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	580	230	355	10	10	0
English and French	245	100	145	0	0	0
English and non-official language	330	125	205	10	10	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	68,990	36,560	32,425	8,255	4,475	3,780
None	65,670	35,080	30,595	7,965	4,355	3,615
English	530	175	350	30	0	30
French	1,175	550	625	215	95	115
Non-official language	1,510	695	820	35	20	20
Aboriginal	25	0	20	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	1,485	685	795	20	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	80	55	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	101,515	51,345	50,170	13,240	6,745	6,495
Non-movers	80,870	40,830	40,035	12,175	6,230	5,950
Movers	20,650	10,515	10,135	1,060	520	545
Non-migrants	14,680	7,580	7,100	495	245	250
Migrants	5,975	2,935	3,035	570	270	295
Internal migrants	3,730	1,820	1,915	565	270	295
Intraprovincial migrants	2,390	1,230	1,165	525	265	265
Interprovincial migrants	1,345	590	755	40	10	35
External migrants	2,235	1,120	1,120	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	97,760	49,370	48,390	12,450	6,340	6,110
Non-movers	47,670	23,635	24,040	8,010	4,160	3,855
Movers	50,085	25,735	24,355	4,440	2,190	2,250
Non-migrants	28,210	14,705	13,505	2,310	1,175	1,140
Migrants	21,875	11,030	10,845	2,125	1,015	1,115
Internal migrants	13,235	6,600	6,635	2,090	1,000	1,095
Intraprovincial migrants	6,690	3,380	3,310	1,455	670	790
Interprovincial migrants	6,540	3,220	3,325	630	330	305
External migrants	8,640	4,430	4,210	35	15	20