Census Profile, 2016 Census
Picture Butte, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta and Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Picture Butte, T Alberta [Census subdivision]			Nanaimo, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Picture Butte, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Picture Butte, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,810	...	...	155,698	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	1,650	...	...	146,574	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	9.7	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	706	...	...	73,622	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	672	...	...	68,904	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	635.1	...	...	76.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2.85	...	...	2,038.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,810	915	895	155,695	75,340	80,360
0 to 14 years	415	210	205	19,985	10,250	9,735
0 to 4 years	155	90	70	6,240	3,210	3,030
5 to 9 years	160	80	80	6,995	3,585	3,405
10 to 14 years	100	45	55	6,755	3,455	3,295
15 to 64 years	1,075	565	515	93,625	45,170	48,460
15 to 19 years	130	80	50	7,445	3,860	3,580
20 to 24 years	140	75	65	7,720	3,940	3,785
25 to 29 years	120	60	60	7,605	3,830	3,780
30 to 34 years	130	65	65	8,045	3,905	4,140
35 to 39 years	95	45	50	7,670	3,710	3,955
40 to 44 years	95	60	40	8,060	3,910	4,150
45 to 49 years	90	45	45	9,145	4,325	4,820
50 to 54 years	90	50	40	10,955	5,115	5,845
55 to 59 years	100	45	50	12,950	6,065	6,885
60 to 64 years	95	40	45	14,030	6,515	7,515
65 years and over	315	145	170	42,090	19,915	22,170
65 to 69 years	90	40	45	13,845	6,650	7,195
70 to 74 years	65	35	25	10,445	5,125	5,320
75 to 79 years	50	20	30	7,320	3,600	3,720
80 to 84 years	55	25	30	5,165	2,470	2,695
85 years and over	60	20	40	5,305	2,065	3,240
85 to 89 years	35	15	25	3,295	1,435	1,855
90 to 94 years	15	5	15	1,535	515	1,025
95 to 99 years	5	0	5	420	110	305
100 years and over	0	0	0	55	10	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.9	23.0	22.9	12.8	13.6	12.1
15 to 64 years	59.4	61.7	57.5	60.1	60.0	60.3
65 years and over	17.4	15.8	19.0	27.0	26.4	27.6
85 years and over	3.3	2.2	4.5	3.4	2.7	4.0
Average age of the population	37.5	36.2	38.9	47.2	46.3	48.0
Median age of the population	33.9	32.4	35.2	51.1	49.9	52.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	670	...	...	68,905	...	...
Single-detached house	530	...	...	44,910	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,320	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	75	...	...	20,045	...	...
Semi-detached house	25	...	...	2,985	...	...
Row house	20	...	...	2,940	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	20	...	...	5,335	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	10	...	...	8,640	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	145	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	60	...	...	2,635	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	670	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 person	185	...	...	20,190	...	...
2 persons	235	...	...	29,880	...	...
3 persons	95	...	...	8,775	...	...
4 persons	70	...	...	6,635	...	...
5 or more persons	95	...	...	3,430	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,745	...	...	151,630	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,395	705	685	135,710	65,085	70,625
Married or living common law	865	435	435	81,785	40,795	40,990
Married	770	385	385	66,730	33,310	33,425
Living common law	95	45	45	15,055	7,485	7,570
Not married and not living common law	525	275	255	53,925	24,290	29,635
Never married	315	200	115	29,520	16,145	13,375
Separated	30	15	20	3,935	1,710	2,225
Divorced	75	40	40	11,130	4,360	6,770
Widowed	105	20	85	9,345	2,075	7,265
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	480	...	...	46,660	...	...
2 persons	240	...	...	30,495	...	...
3 persons	80	...	...	8,005	...	...
4 persons	70	...	...	6,045	...	...
5 or more persons	90	...	...	2,110	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	480	...	...	46,660	...	...
Total couple families	420	...	...	39,875	...	...
Married couples	380	...	...	32,350	...	...
Common-law couples	50	...	...	7,525	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	55	...	...	6,780	...	...
Female parent	45	...	...	5,245	...	...
Male parent	15	...	...	1,535	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	425	...	...	39,880	...	...
Couples without children	205	...	...	26,130	...	...
Couples with children	215	...	...	13,745	...	...
1 child	65	...	...	6,135	...	...
2 children	65	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more children	90	...	...	1,985	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	60	...	...	6,785	...	...
1 child	35	...	...	4,365	...	...
2 children	15	...	...	1,870	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	235	125	110	31,280	14,365	16,910
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	670	...	...	68,905	...	...
One-census-family households	470	...	...	44,635	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	200	...	...	25,190	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	270	...	...	19,445	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	5	...	...	1,000	...	...
Non-census-family households	195	...	...	23,275	...	...
One-person households	185	...	...	20,185	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	15	...	...	3,085	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,780	905	870	153,155	74,450	78,710
English only	1,725	875	850	142,510	69,730	72,775
French only	0	0	0	15	10	10
English and French	20	15	10	10,020	4,455	5,565
Neither English nor French	30	15	15	615	260	355
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,775	905	870	153,160	74,450	78,710
English	1,735	885	855	150,450	73,185	77,260
French	10	10	0	1,910	925	985
English and French	5	0	0	205	90	115
Neither English nor French	30	15	10	595	250	350
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	10	10	0	2,015	970	1,045
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.6	1.1	0.0	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,775	905	870	153,155	74,445	78,710
Single responses	1,760	900	860	151,630	73,735	77,895
Official languages	1,260	655	610	137,690	67,220	70,475
English	1,250	650	600	135,570	66,195	69,380
French	15	5	5	2,125	1,025	1,100
Non-official languages	495	240	255	13,940	6,510	7,420
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	135	55	80
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	20	5	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	30	15	20
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	495	240	255	13,805	6,460	7,340
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	365	250	115
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages	5	0	0	355	245	115
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	5	0	0	305	215	90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	30	20	10
Maltese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	520	250	270
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Vietnamese	0	0	0	430	200	225
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	10	820	280	540
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	10	25
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ilocano	0	5	0	40	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	5	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	5	645	220	425
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	455	225	230	8,570	4,105	4,460
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	5	1,545	730	815
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Latvian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	15	5	10	1,495	710	790
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Croatian	5	5	5	185	100	85
Czech	0	0	5	155	70	85
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	0	0	5	325	150	170
Russian	0	0	0	275	115	160
Serbian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Slovak	5	0	5	75	35	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ukrainian	0	0	0	300	140	160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	395	195	205	4,265	2,005	2,265
Afrikaans	5	5	0	115	55	65
Danish	0	5	0	365	180	190
Dutch	145	70	75	1,085	515	565
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	10
German	245	120	125	2,355	1,080	1,275
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	135	55	80
Swedish	0	0	0	145	70	65
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	25	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	90	60	30
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	5	1,385	705	675
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	5	1,220	625	595
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hindi	0	0	0	140	70	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	940	470	470
Sindhi	0	5	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	40	25	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	160	80	80
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	160	80	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	25	20	1,235	580	655
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	350	195	150
Portuguese	0	0	0	200	90	110
Romanian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Spanish	40	20	20	625	270	355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	370	130	235
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	470	195	275
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	0	1,925	880	1,040
Chinese languages	5	0	5	1,920	875	1,040
Cantonese	5	0	5	505	230	280
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,240	570	665
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	0	125	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	100	25	75
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	95	20	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	35	25	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	440	215	225
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	135	60	75
Hungarian	10	0	5	275	140	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Multiple responses	20	10	10	1,530	720	810
English and French	0	0	0	385	180	200
English and non-official language	20	10	10	1,090	510	570
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,775	905	870	153,160	74,450	78,710
Single responses	1,710	870	845	150,735	73,345	77,385
Official languages	1,485	765	720	146,210	71,150	75,055
English	1,490	765	720	145,795	70,960	74,840
French	0	0	0	415	190	220
Non-official languages	225	105	120	4,525	2,195	2,330
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	225	105	120	4,520	2,195	2,325
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	200	120	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	0	0	0	195	115	75
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	175	105	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	350	170	175
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	280	140	140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	220	100	125
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	190	85	105
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	95	110	1,880	915	965
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	380	175	205
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	370	175	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Czech	0	0	0	45	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	70	30	35
Russian	0	0	0	155	75	85
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	170	80	90	425	205	215
Afrikaans	0	0	5	45	20	20
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dutch	10	5	5	100	50	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	160	75	85	225	110	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	755	375	385
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	5	665	335	330
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	5
Gujarati	5	0	5	15	5	10
Hindi	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	560	280	280
Sindhi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	10	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	90	40	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	15	300	145	155
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	50	20	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	35	15	15	195	100	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	160	75	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	320	145	175
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	0	1,230	590	640
Chinese languages	5	0	0	1,225	590	635
Cantonese	0	0	5	235	115	115
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	895	420	470
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	45	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	75	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	65	35	30	2,430	1,105	1,325
English and French	0	0	0	165	65	100
English and non-official language	65	35	30	2,225	1,020	1,195
French and non-official language	0	5	0	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,780	905	870	153,160	74,450	78,710
None	1,535	795	735	144,800	70,625	74,175
English	80	35	45	2,085	1,005	1,080
French	0	0	0	1,480	640	845
Non-official language	160	75	85	4,655	2,115	2,540
Aboriginal	0	0	0	150	65	85
Non-Aboriginal	160	75	85	4,510	2,055	2,450
English and French	0	0	0	15	10	5
English and non-official language	5	0	0	60	35	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	20	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,330	680	645	131,685	63,410	68,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,255	650	610	127,890	61,560	66,335
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,328	49,493	24,096	32,009	39,050	26,862
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,255	650	610	128,025	61,650	66,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,256	43,328	23,232	28,963	34,413	25,112
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,120	615	510	115,410	56,380	59,030
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,544	48,512	21,152	28,056	34,912	22,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	805	330	475	97,055	43,595	53,460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,536	5,232	8,168	8,570	9,511	8,114
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	970	560	410	86,710	43,855	42,855
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,016	49,024	25,024	25,825	30,707	22,128
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	1,360	695	665	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,275	650	625	127,950	61,535	66,410
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,678	49,964	33,026	41,934	49,945	34,511
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,270	650	625	128,055	61,625	66,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,505	42,856	29,873	35,659	41,491	30,248
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,180	595	585	115,425	56,335	59,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,788	49,006	28,303	38,961	47,399	30,915
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	790	315	475	97,080	43,655	53,425
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,287	10,227	8,661	8,945	9,235	8,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	970	520	455	86,705	43,665	43,045
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,119	50,878	29,983	36,011	42,397	29,533
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	1,355	700	660	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	460	285	175	32,065	17,830	14,235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,962	54,959	47,538	48,369	54,248	43,590
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,608	61,588	48,464	55,680	61,320	48,617
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.8	92.2	78.3	83.7	86.8	79.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.4	80.6	66.5	58.7	61.6	54.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.1	8.1	22.0	16.3	13.2	20.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	1,330	680	645	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without total income	70	35	40	3,795	1,850	1,940
With total income	1,260	650	610	127,890	61,560	66,330
Percentage with total income	94.7	95.6	94.6	97.1	97.1	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	145	40	105	16,560	6,935	9,625
$10,000 to $19,999	210	80	135	24,000	9,015	14,985
$20,000 to $29,999	200	75	130	19,880	8,140	11,750
$30,000 to $39,999	135	70	70	16,400	7,365	9,035
$40,000 to $49,999	135	75	65	13,495	6,515	6,980
$50,000 to $59,999	140	95	45	10,015	5,415	4,600
$60,000 to $69,999	90	70	25	7,490	4,595	2,890
$70,000 to $79,999	70	60	10	5,475	3,395	2,075
$80,000 to $89,999	45	30	15	4,080	2,585	1,495
$90,000 to $99,999	35	25	10	2,925	1,900	1,030
$100,000 and over	55	40	15	7,570	5,705	1,865
$100,000 to $149,999	45	30	15	5,495	4,095	1,400
$150,000 and over	10	10	5	2,075	1,615	460
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,330	685	650	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without after-tax income	75	30	40	3,665	1,760	1,900
With after-tax income	1,260	650	605	128,025	61,650	66,375
Percentage with after-tax income	94.7	94.9	93.1	97.2	97.2	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	145	40	110	17,580	7,390	10,190
$10,000 to $19,999	225	85	140	25,285	9,700	15,585
$20,000 to $29,999	225	90	130	23,235	9,770	13,465
$30,000 to $39,999	175	85	85	18,725	8,670	10,055
$40,000 to $49,999	180	110	65	14,190	7,270	6,925
$50,000 to $59,999	130	100	30	9,675	5,815	3,860
$60,000 to $69,999	70	55	15	6,710	4,230	2,480
$70,000 to $79,999	55	40	20	4,610	2,870	1,735
$80,000 and over	55	40	15	8,005	5,935	2,070
$80,000 to $89,999	25	15	10	2,805	2,000	805
$90,000 to $99,999	10	5	5	1,595	1,165	430
$100,000 and over	25	20	5	3,605	2,770	835
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	1,330	685	645	131,685	63,410	68,270
Without employment income	360	125	235	44,980	19,560	25,420
With employment income	970	560	410	86,705	43,855	42,850
Percentage with employment income	72.9	81.8	63.6	65.8	69.2	62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	115	50	65	18,170	9,005	9,165
$5,000 to $9,999	65	25	40	7,060	3,070	3,990
$10,000 to $19,999	130	55	75	12,265	5,200	7,070
$20,000 to $29,999	95	40	50	9,920	4,345	5,580
$30,000 to $39,999	105	55	55	8,655	3,725	4,930
$40,000 to $49,999	110	70	45	7,380	3,405	3,975
$50,000 to $59,999	90	65	30	5,745	3,065	2,675
$60,000 to $69,999	75	65	10	4,345	2,705	1,635
$70,000 to $79,999	60	55	10	3,450	2,155	1,300
$80,000 and over	110	80	30	9,720	7,180	2,535
$80,000 to $89,999	45	30	15	2,775	1,790	990
$90,000 to $99,999	25	20	10	1,985	1,325	660
$100,000 and over	45	35	5	4,955	4,070	885
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	670	...	...	68,905	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,376	...	...	62,349	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,648	...	...	55,521	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	180	...	...	20,185	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,896	...	...	31,875	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,272	...	...	28,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	490	...	...	48,720	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,432	...	...	78,395	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,499	...	...	69,150	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	670	...	...	68,905	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,054	...	...	77,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,243	...	...	66,269	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	190	...	...	20,155	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,606	...	...	40,901	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,536	...	...	35,050	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	480	...	...	48,750	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,877	...	...	93,151	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,189	...	...	79,177	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	670	...	...	68,900	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	1,160	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	935	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5	...	...	2,170	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	20	...	...	3,130	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	40	...	...	3,435	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	35	...	...	2,985	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	35	...	...	3,440	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	35	...	...	3,430	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	30	...	...	3,375	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	20	...	...	3,115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	65	...	...	5,950	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	60	...	...	5,405	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	65	...	...	4,715	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	50	...	...	4,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	40	...	...	3,730	...	...
$100,000 and over	170	...	...	17,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	75	...	...	6,745	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	35	...	...	4,180	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	45	...	...	4,035	...	...
$200,000 and over	20	...	...	2,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	670	...	...	68,905	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	1,245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	950	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5	...	...	2,220	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	20	...	...	3,220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	40	...	...	3,915	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	35	...	...	3,680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	30	...	...	4,020	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	40	...	...	4,010	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	25	...	...	3,885	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	45	...	...	3,595	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	85	...	...	6,690	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	55	...	...	5,980	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	65	...	...	5,275	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	55	...	...	4,420	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	40	...	...	3,405	...	...
$100,000 and over	120	...	...	12,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	50	...	...	5,805	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	35	...	...	3,045	...	...
$150,000 and over	35	...	...	3,525	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	480	...	...	46,275	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,152	...	...	78,469	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,000	...	...	69,084	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	200	...	...	24,775	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,264	...	...	74,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,048	...	...	65,871	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	220	...	...	13,900	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,856	...	...	104,867	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	79,360	...	...	90,807	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.4	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	55	...	...	6,360	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,496	...	...	45,102	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,936	...	...	41,856	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	470	...	...	46,275	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,343	...	...	93,187	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,750	...	...	79,044	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	195	...	...	24,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,717	...	...	90,186	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,641	...	...	76,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	225	...	...	13,935	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,908	...	...	115,337	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,897	...	...	97,625	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	50	...	...	6,350	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,542	...	...	54,615	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,539	...	...	48,552	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	220	110	110	28,340	13,105	15,235
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,024	39,808	27,712	28,316	29,504	27,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,464	35,541	26,304	26,153	26,696	25,786
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	220	105	110	28,340	13,070	15,270
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,173	43,962	38,550	37,161	38,845	35,719
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,083	37,591	34,665	32,056	32,927	31,310
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,745	895	855	151,625	73,645	77,990
In the bottom half of the distribution	1,035	505	530	82,375	38,905	43,470
In the bottom decile	100	45	50	18,115	8,670	9,445
In the second decile	225	100	125	17,200	7,735	9,465
In the third decile	265	130	135	15,895	7,435	8,455
In the fourth decile	270	150	125	15,745	7,560	8,180
In the fifth decile	175	85	85	15,425	7,500	7,925
In the top half of the distribution	715	390	325	69,255	34,740	34,515
In the sixth decile	185	95	85	14,925	7,320	7,600
In the seventh decile	155	85	70	14,975	7,485	7,495
In the eighth decile	160	90	70	14,600	7,285	7,315
In the ninth decile	110	60	50	13,725	6,960	6,765
In the top decile	105	55	45	11,030	5,690	5,345
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,745	890	855	150,595	73,110	77,480
0 to 17 years	495	260	240	24,010	12,350	11,660
0 to 5 years	195	105	90	7,515	3,855	3,665
18 to 64 years	995	510	480	87,500	41,860	45,640
65 years and over	260	125	135	39,090	18,900	20,185
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	200	90	110	24,345	11,240	13,105
0 to 17 years	70	30	40	5,330	2,775	2,555
0 to 5 years	25	15	15	1,730	900	825
18 to 64 years	100	50	50	14,365	6,595	7,775
65 years and over	30	10	25	4,645	1,875	2,770
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.5	10.1	12.9	16.2	15.4	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	14.1	11.5	16.7	22.2	22.5	21.9
0 to 5 years (%)	12.8	14.3	16.7	23.0	23.3	22.5
18 to 64 years (%)	10.1	9.8	10.4	16.4	15.8	17.0
65 years and over (%)	11.5	8.0	18.5	11.9	9.9	13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	60	25	30	12,960	6,360	6,595
0 to 17 years	20	10	10	2,645	1,385	1,260
0 to 5 years	0	0	5	860	460	400
18 to 64 years	35	20	15	9,555	4,625	4,925
65 years and over	0	0	5	760	345	415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.4	2.8	3.5	8.6	8.7	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	4.0	3.8	4.2	11.0	11.2	10.8
0 to 5 years (%)	0.0	0.0	5.6	11.4	11.9	10.9
18 to 64 years (%)	3.5	3.9	3.1	10.9	11.0	10.8
65 years and over (%)	0.0	0.0	3.7	1.9	1.8	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,745	895	855	151,630	73,645	77,985
Official languages	1,740	890	845	151,025	73,375	77,650
English	1,740	890	845	151,015	73,370	77,645
French	15	10	0	9,955	4,490	5,460
Non-official languages	405	205	200	18,905	8,880	10,030
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	325	160	160
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	50	30	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	25	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	20	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	105	50	60
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	10	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	105	50	50
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	50	20	35
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	405	205	200	18,585	8,715	9,875
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	440	285	155
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages	0	10	0	425	275	150
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	10	0	335	250	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	80	30	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	580	295	285
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	100	65	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	485	235	250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	1,170	390	780
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	125	50	75
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	70	25	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	90	35	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	10	1,025	325	700
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	85	35	45
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tamil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	365	190	180	12,415	5,920	6,500
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	1,665	770	890
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	1,640	760	880
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	275	155	120
Czech	0	0	0	185	90	90
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	10	0	10	320	140	175
Russian	0	0	0	365	145	220
Serbian	0	0	0	95	30	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Slovak	0	0	0	80	35	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	340	140	200
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	95	55	40
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	40	20	15
Welsh	0	0	0	35	25	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Germanic languages	330	170	160	5,555	2,635	2,920
Afrikaans	0	0	0	310	175	140
Danish	10	10	0	420	175	245
Dutch	230	105	120	1,345	615	730
Frisian	0	0	0	35	15	20
German	100	60	35	3,260	1,575	1,685
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	170	60	105
Swedish	0	0	0	195	95	100
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	60	30	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Greek	0	0	0	150	90	55
Indo-Iranian languages	15	0	10	1,770	890	880
Indo-Aryan languages	15	0	10	1,550	770	780
Bengali	0	0	0	35	15	20
Gujarati	10	0	10	75	30	45
Hindi	0	0	0	415	195	220
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	0	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,205	620	585
Sindhi	15	10	10	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	105	65	45
Iranian languages	0	0	0	225	125	105
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	225	120	105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	30	30	0	3,635	1,730	1,900
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	700	345	355
Portuguese	0	0	0	370	160	210
Romanian	0	0	0	90	55	35
Spanish	30	30	0	2,665	1,245	1,420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	605	280	330
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	405	195	210
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	210	120	90
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	20
Igbo	0	0	0	35	25	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	35	20	20
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	30	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	220	80	140
American Sign Language	0	0	0	95	35	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	50	85
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	2,275	1,085	1,195
Chinese languages	15	10	10	2,270	1,080	1,190
Cantonese	15	0	10	660	295	370
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,575	760	815
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	60	15	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	130	60	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	105	25	80
Lao	0	0	0	15	0	15
Thai	0	0	0	100	25	75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	10	20
Turkish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	505	205	305
Estonian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Finnish	0	0	0	125	50	75
Hungarian	0	0	0	345	135	215
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,745	895	855	151,625	73,640	77,985
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	1,635	825	810	145,125	70,555	74,565
Canadian citizens aged under 18	495	265	225	23,565	12,245	11,325
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	1,145	560	585	121,560	58,315	63,245
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	115	65	45	6,500	3,085	3,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,750	895	855	151,630	73,645	77,985
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	1,415	725	695	126,320	61,680	64,640
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	300	155	145	23,680	11,055	12,620
Before 1981	125	60	65	14,170	6,820	7,350
1981 to 1990	75	35	40	2,265	985	1,280
1991 to 2000	55	30	30	2,200	945	1,255
2001 to 2010	20	20	0	3,345	1,505	1,840
2001 to 2005	10	0	0	1,490	650	840
2006 to 2010	15	15	0	1,855	855	1,005
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	20	15	10	1,705	800	900
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	30	15	10	1,625	905	720
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	300	155	145	23,680	11,060	12,625
Under 5 years	60	20	40	2,800	1,375	1,420
5 to 14 years	55	15	40	4,215	2,065	2,150
15 to 24 years	70	55	15	5,680	2,490	3,195
25 to 44 years	85	55	35	9,305	4,380	4,930
45 years and over	35	15	20	1,680	750	930
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	300	155	150	23,680	11,060	12,625
Americas	70	50	20	2,820	1,165	1,655
Brazil	0	0	0	60	15	50
Colombia	0	0	0	55	15	40
El Salvador	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	25	20	10
Haiti	0	0	0	20	0	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	45	10	30
Mexico	40	30	10	145	50	95
Peru	0	0	0	65	20	40
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	45	15	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	15	10	2,070	895	1,175
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	270	115	155
Europe	185	85	95	14,490	7,080	7,410
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	10	35
Croatia	0	0	0	230	130	105
France	0	0	0	180	95	80
Germany	10	10	0	1,700	810	885
Greece	0	0	0	70	55	20
Hungary	0	0	0	205	85	120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	240	115	125
Italy	0	0	0	235	145	95
Netherlands	135	60	75	1,085	495	595
Poland	0	0	0	240	125	120
Portugal	0	0	0	120	85	40
Romania	0	0	0	110	55	55
Russian Federation	0	0	0	125	40	90
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	50	30	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	95	40	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	0	10	8,225	4,020	4,205
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	1,535	750	790
Africa	20	0	15	930	495	435
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kenya	0	0	0	30	15	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	20	25
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	540	290	255
Other places of birth in Africa	20	10	15	235	120	120
Asia	30	15	15	4,965	2,115	2,845
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	940	440	500
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	165	100	75
India	0	0	0	960	475	490
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	215	115	95
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	205	55	155
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	330	135	195
Lebanon	10	0	0	20	20	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Philippines	15	0	10	940	310	630
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	80	40	45
Viet Nam	10	10	0	405	165	240
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	545	200	350
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	480	200	280
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	20	10	0	1,705	805	900
Americas	10	10	0	220	125	95
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	15
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	10	0	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	155	95	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	0	0	0	365	165	200
France	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	75	10	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	30	10	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	190	120	70
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	35	20	15
Africa	0	0	0	70	45	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	20	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	15	15	0
Asia	10	0	10	1,025	460	565
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	275	125	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	15	0
India	0	0	0	115	55	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	80	35	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	10	10	345	150	195
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	0	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	40	20	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	10	15
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,750	895	855	151,630	73,640	77,985
First generationCensus data footnote 69	350	185	165	26,395	12,560	13,835
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	520	240	275	31,065	14,980	16,085
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	880	465	415	94,165	46,105	48,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	180	90	85	9,935	4,455	5,480
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	115	55	60	5,060	2,460	2,605
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	60	45	15	2,190	1,270	920
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	60	10	45	2,875	1,190	1,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	55	30	25	3,895	1,515	2,385
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	865	435	430
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	110	45	65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,750	890	855	151,630	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	55	30	25	10,635	5,000	5,635
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	50	30	20	10,330	4,875	5,465
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	20	10	10	6,225	2,980	3,255
Métis	30	20	10	4,040	1,860	2,180
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	185	95	90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	115	30	85
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,695	865	835	140,990	68,640	72,350
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,745	895	855	151,630	73,645	77,985
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	0	0	4,780	2,315	2,465
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	1,750	890	855	146,845	71,325	75,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,745	895	855	151,625	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	10	10	0	3,175	1,570	1,605
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	10	10	0	3,135	1,560	1,575
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	2,630	1,280	1,350
Métis single ancestry	10	10	0	490	275	215
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	40	15	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	35	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	90	45	45	9,115	4,315	4,800
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	90	45	45	8,705	4,145	4,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	5,310	2,525	2,790
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	35	30	3,300	1,570	1,730
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	95	55	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	410	170	240
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	395	165	230
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,650	840	805	139,340	67,755	71,580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,745	895	855	151,630	73,645	77,990
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	90	45	50	10,855	5,195	5,660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	2,255	1,150	1,105
Chinese	10	0	10	2,695	1,290	1,400
Black	0	0	0	950	500	445
Filipino	10	0	10	1,290	520	770
Latin American	20	15	10	565	240	325
Arab	10	0	10	270	195	80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	985	440	550
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	195	105	90
Korean	0	0	0	465	210	260
Japanese	15	0	10	725	320	400
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	110	60	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	0	345	160	185
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	1,655	850	810	140,775	68,445	72,325
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,750	890	850	151,630	73,640	77,985
North American Aboriginal origins	95	50	45	12,290	5,885	6,400
First Nations (North American Indian)	20	10	15	8,390	3,980	4,410
Inuit	0	0	0	125	70	55
Métis	75	45	30	4,225	2,015	2,205
Other North American origins	280	130	150	40,125	19,755	20,370
Acadian	0	0	0	225	140	75
American	35	15	15	3,130	1,540	1,590
Canadian	250	115	135	37,825	18,615	19,210
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	105	35	70
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	45	20	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	1,530	790	740	124,015	59,690	64,325
British Isles origins	590	300	290	93,020	44,715	48,305
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	30	20	15
English	345	160	180	60,815	28,880	31,930
Irish	190	95	95	29,780	13,630	16,150
Manx	0	0	0	95	50	45
Scottish	265	150	115	40,020	18,950	21,075
Welsh	10	0	10	6,050	2,840	3,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	35	15	20	5,805	2,645	3,165
French origins	70	20	45	16,620	7,695	8,930
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	70	20	45	16,610	7,685	8,925
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,025	535	485	33,090	15,550	17,540
Austrian	15	0	10	1,665	775	890
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	15	10	10	980	480	505
Dutch	670	345	325	8,785	4,125	4,660
Flemish	0	0	0	115	50	65
Frisian	0	0	0	20	0	15
German	340	200	145	23,480	10,995	12,490
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	15
Swiss	25	20	10	980	480	505
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	145	70	75	16,855	8,045	8,810
Danish	45	10	30	3,155	1,455	1,700
Finnish	10	10	0	1,585	765	825
Icelandic	0	0	10	1,195	575	620
Norwegian	50	40	15	7,050	3,440	3,615
Swedish	45	20	25	4,960	2,290	2,675
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	735	355	380
Eastern European origins	195	95	95	20,170	9,380	10,790
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	30	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Czech	20	10	10	825	395	435
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	410	155	260
Estonian	0	0	0	235	100	135
Hungarian	50	30	15	2,255	915	1,340
Latvian	0	0	0	225	115	105
Lithuanian	0	0	0	220	115	105
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polish	30	0	25	5,610	2,505	3,105
Romanian	0	0	0	890	450	440
Russian	20	10	10	3,675	1,735	1,945
Slovak	40	25	20	360	175	185
Ukrainian	55	25	30	8,690	4,160	4,530
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	75	50	30
Southern European origins	55	55	0	9,595	4,785	4,815
Albanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	785	410	375
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	30	30	0	630	300	335
Italian	10	10	0	5,355	2,710	2,650
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maltese	0	0	0	80	45	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	855	485	375
Serbian	0	0	0	205	75	130
Sicilian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slovenian	0	0	0	170	85	90
Spanish	10	10	0	1,510	665	845
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	410	200	210
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	10	0	10	865	445	420
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	325	165	155
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	40	20	30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	0	10	460	240	220
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	460	200	265
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	25	0	25
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jamaican	0	0	0	180	100	80
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	40	25	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	85	20	60
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	30	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	20	10	1,180	555	620
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	120	35	85
Chilean	0	0	0	135	80	60
Colombian	0	0	0	85	20	60
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	40	25	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Honduran	0	0	0	45	25	25
Maya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexican	30	20	10	430	210	225
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Salvadorean	0	0	0	35	10	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	40	25	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	35	25	15
African origins	10	10	10	1,550	815	735
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	185	110	75
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	10	10
North African origins	0	0	0	110	80	30
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	15	0	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	35	30	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	10	0	10	705	345	360
Afrikaner	0	0	0	25	20	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
South African	0	0	0	480	240	240
Tanzanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	35	15	15
Other African origins	0	0	0	565	285	280
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	60	20	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	510	265	245
Asian origins	120	60	60	10,405	4,910	5,495
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	10	10	0	1,070	580	490
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	160	120	45
Armenian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	345	175	170
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	40	0	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	10	0	175	105	70
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	70	70	0
Syrian	0	0	0	140	50	85
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	65	35	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	10	0	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	30	30	0
South Asian origins	20	10	10	2,370	1,205	1,160
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	20	10	10	2,055	1,050	1,010
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	20
Pakistani	0	0	0	15	0	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	200	110	90
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	40	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	30	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	90	45	45	7,015	3,140	3,875
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	145	80	70
Chinese	10	0	10	3,260	1,535	1,715
Filipino	30	10	15	1,500	560	935
Hmong	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	200	110	90
Japanese	50	30	15	855	380	470
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	475	220	255
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	50	10	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	75	35	40
Thai	0	0	0	125	30	95
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	655	285	370
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oceania origins	0	0	0	1,020	490	530
Australian	0	0	0	525	245	280
New Zealander	0	0	0	210	95	115
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	280	150	130
Fijian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Hawaiian	0	0	0	160	85	80
Maori	0	0	0	20	15	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	15
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	35	15	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	670	...	...	68,900	...	...
Owner	560	...	...	50,930	...	...
Renter	110	...	...	17,900	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	670	...	...	68,900	...	...
Condominium	10	...	...	8,555	...	...
Not condominium	665	...	...	60,350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	670	...	...	68,905	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	360	...	...
1 bedroom	30	...	...	6,990	...	...
2 bedrooms	135	...	...	21,135	...	...
3 bedrooms	230	...	...	24,770	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	275	...	...	15,650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	675	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	120	...	...	16,675	...	...
5 rooms	80	...	...	12,095	...	...
6 rooms	60	...	...	11,210	...	...
7 rooms	90	...	...	9,055	...	...
8 or more rooms	320	...	...	19,860	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.3	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	670	...	...	68,900	...	...
One person or fewer per room	665	...	...	68,560	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	675	...	...	68,905	...	...
Suitable	655	...	...	67,095	...	...
Not suitable	15	...	...	1,810	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	670	...	...	68,900	...	...
1960 or before	165	...	...	7,685	...	...
1961 to 1980	200	...	...	19,585	...	...
1981 to 1990	105	...	...	11,200	...	...
1991 to 2000	75	...	...	14,905	...	...
2001 to 2005	0	...	...	4,995	...	...
2006 to 2010	75	...	...	6,335	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	45	...	...	4,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	670	...	...	68,905	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	645	...	...	64,840	...	...
Major repairs needed	30	...	...	4,065	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	675	...	...	68,900	...	...
1 household maintainer	460	...	...	39,030	...	...
2 household maintainers	210	...	...	28,365	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	1,510	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	670	...	...	68,905	...	...
15 to 24 years	40	...	...	1,855	...	...
25 to 34 years	115	...	...	6,865	...	...
35 to 44 years	110	...	...	8,445	...	...
45 to 54 years	95	...	...	11,290	...	...
55 to 64 years	125	...	...	15,330	...	...
65 to 74 years	100	...	...	14,465	...	...
75 to 84 years	65	...	...	7,895	...	...
85 years and over	20	...	...	2,755	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	670	...	...	68,165	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	580	...	...	51,540	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	95	...	...	16,625	...	...
30% to less than 100%	85	...	...	14,415	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	560	...	...	50,390	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.5	...	...	53.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.5	...	...	16.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	748	...	...	818	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	975	...	...	1,047	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,337	...	...	390,750	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	278,843	...	...	433,774	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	110	...	...	17,830	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	11.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	31.8	...	...	48.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	994	...	...	923	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,000	...	...	982	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,360	700	660	131,685	63,375	68,305
No certificate, diploma or degree	420	205	215	19,310	10,275	9,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	400	195	205	39,470	18,350	21,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	535	295	240	72,900	34,760	38,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	170	135	35	14,875	10,990	3,890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	45	30	15	5,910	3,295	2,620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	125	100	20	8,965	7,695	1,275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	250	115	135	27,010	10,245	16,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	15	10	0	5,755	2,090	3,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	105	40	65	25,260	11,430	13,830
Bachelor's degree	70	25	40	15,905	6,835	9,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	10	1,965	800	1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	0	850	555	290
Master's degree	10	0	0	5,400	2,550	2,850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,140	680	460
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	790	390	405	77,440	36,485	40,950
No certificate, diploma or degree	140	55	85	7,630	4,445	3,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	250	125	120	21,955	10,590	11,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	405	210	195	47,850	21,455	26,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	100	75	20	9,035	6,735	2,295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	25	15	10	3,685	2,085	1,600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	75	65	15	5,345	4,650	695
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	190	80	110	18,100	6,675	11,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	15	10	10	3,825	1,355	2,470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	95	45	55	16,890	6,695	10,195
Bachelor's degree	65	25	40	10,965	4,235	6,730
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	10	1,230	450	775
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	10	10	555	295	255
Master's degree	0	0	0	3,580	1,450	2,125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	10	0	565	260	310
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,360	700	660	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	825	405	420	58,785	28,620	30,160
Education	30	0	25	6,100	1,615	4,485
13. Education	25	10	25	6,100	1,610	4,490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	20	0	10	2,565	1,080	1,480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	400	290	110
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	10	2,165	790	1,380
Humanities	15	0	10	2,920	1,235	1,685
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	230	80	155
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	1,015	365	650
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	660	225	435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	155	95	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	320	210	110
54. History	0	0	10	450	255	195
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	70	10	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	25	10	20	6,930	2,330	4,595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	135	25	105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	460	210	250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	10	1,545	175	1,370
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	1,165	360	800
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	85	35	50
42. Psychology	0	0	0	1,235	350	880
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	2,300	1,170	1,135
Business, management and public administration	100	40	65	13,350	4,475	8,870
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	10	960	195	760
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	90	35	60	12,360	4,270	8,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	0	0	2,520	1,380	1,135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,260	595	665
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	375	180	195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	20	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	715	530	185
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	150	60	95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	0	0	1,755	1,020	735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	0	0	1,290	830	460
25. Library science	0	0	0	205	30	175
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	230	150	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	0	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	160	155	10	15,720	14,850	870
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	335	205	125
14. Engineering	0	0	0	2,055	1,860	195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	10	0	2,760	2,490	270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	55	50	10	4,680	4,550	130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	40	40	0	4,085	3,995	95
48. Precision production	50	45	0	1,800	1,755	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	50	50	10	2,500	1,655	840
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	45	0	1,175	600	575
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	10	1,325	1,060	265
Health and related fields	95	15	85	13,090	2,335	10,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	770	365	410
51. Health professions and related programs	95	15	80	12,065	1,795	10,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	255	175	85
Personal, protective and transportation services	35	20	15	5,450	2,780	2,665
12. Personal and culinary services	20	10	15	3,450	1,005	2,450
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	40	35	0
43. Security and protective services	10	0	0	530	420	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	10	0	1,425	1,315	115
Other	0	0	0	10	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	795	390	400	77,440	36,490	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	390	180	205	29,590	15,030	14,560
Education	30	0	20	3,545	795	2,750
13. Education	25	0	25	3,545	795	2,745
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	0	10	1,745	680	1,065
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	225	150	75
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	10	1,515	530	990
Humanities	10	0	10	1,820	755	1,065
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	140	50	95
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	660	230	430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	435	140	290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	85	50	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	175	110	65
54. History	10	0	0	295	170	120
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	25	10	20	4,920	1,455	3,470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	100	15	85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	355	155	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	10	1,150	135	1,015
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	0	865	220	640
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	65	25	40
42. Psychology	0	0	0	810	185	625
45. Social sciences	0	10	0	1,575	715	860
Business, management and public administration	90	30	55	8,815	2,760	6,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	10	690	120	575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	80	35	50	8,105	2,640	5,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,525	735	790
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	10	0	865	385	475
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	235	90	140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	20	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	330	210	115
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	85	30	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	10	1,305	785	520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	1,075	725	350
25. Library science	0	0	0	125	10	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	85	45	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	105	100	0	9,560	8,895	665
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	220	105	120
14. Engineering	0	10	0	1,120	960	160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	10	0	1,565	1,395	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	30	25	10	3,145	3,040	110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	40	35	0	2,480	2,415	60
48. Precision production	30	30	0	1,030	980	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	40	35	0	1,805	1,135	675
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	35	40	0	810	385	430
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	10	995	745	250
Health and related fields	80	15	60	9,090	1,610	7,480
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	570	265	305
51. Health professions and related programs	75	15	65	8,370	1,260	7,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	145	85	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	10	10	0	3,710	1,855	1,850
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	0	2,395	730	1,665
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	10	0	0	355	265	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	950	850	95
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,360	700	660	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	825	405	420	58,785	28,620	30,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	535	295	235	72,900	34,760	38,150
Location of study inside Canada	465	250	215	62,850	29,480	33,370
Same as province or territory of residence	390	205	180	43,705	20,230	23,480
Different than province or territory of residence	70	40	30	19,145	9,255	9,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	70	45	25	10,050	5,280	4,775
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	0	2,360	1,305	1,055
Philippines	10	10	0	490	130	360
India	0	0	0	330	175	150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	3,060	1,745	1,315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	400	195	210
France	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other	50	35	15	3,370	1,705	1,665
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	795	390	400	77,440	36,485	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	390	185	205	29,590	15,030	14,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	400	210	195	47,845	21,460	26,385
Location of study inside Canada	350	165	185	42,940	19,215	23,725
Same as province or territory of residence	300	145	155	31,890	14,075	17,815
Different than province or territory of residence	50	20	30	11,050	5,140	5,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	55	45	10	4,905	2,245	2,665
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	10	0	1,160	575	585
Philippines	10	0	0	410	115	295
India	0	0	0	250	125	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,060	570	490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	355	170	180
France	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other	40	35	0	1,665	695	970
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	1,360	700	660	131,685	63,380	68,305
In the labour force	835	480	360	72,745	37,005	35,745
Employed	790	450	340	67,125	33,745	33,385
Unemployed	40	30	15	5,620	3,260	2,355
Not in the labour force	525	220	300	58,940	26,375	32,560
Participation rate	61.4	68.6	54.5	55.2	58.4	52.3
Employment rate	58.1	64.3	51.5	51.0	53.2	48.9
Unemployment rate	4.8	6.2	4.2	7.7	8.8	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	1,360	700	660	131,685	63,380	68,305
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	425	185	245	54,255	24,220	30,035
Worked	930	515	415	77,430	39,160	38,275
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	475	295	180	33,335	18,690	14,640
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	455	220	240	44,095	20,470	23,630
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	44.3	41.9	41.3	41.3	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	835	475	360	72,745	37,000	35,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,490	850	635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	835	475	355	71,255	36,150	35,105
Employee	685	375	305	59,345	29,190	30,155
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	155	100	55	11,910	6,960	4,950
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	835	480	360	72,745	37,005	35,740
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,490	855	635
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	840	475	360	71,255	36,150	35,105
0 Management occupations	90	60	30	7,190	4,260	2,925
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	115	10	105	9,355	2,325	7,030
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	20	15	10	4,155	3,350	795
3 Health occupations	40	10	30	5,950	1,230	4,715
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	65	20	45	7,505	2,335	5,170
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	10	2,210	880	1,325
6 Sales and service occupations	165	75	90	19,285	7,625	11,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	240	215	20	11,500	10,835	665
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	70	60	15	2,365	1,860	510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	30	20	10	1,740	1,440	295
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	835	475	360	72,745	37,005	35,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,490	850	635
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	835	480	360	71,260	36,150	35,105
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	85	45	2,255	1,650	610
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	685	630	55
22 Utilities	0	10	0	280	205	75
23 Construction	95	90	10	6,920	6,080	840
31-33 Manufacturing	70	55	20	3,425	2,570	855
41 Wholesale trade	20	15	0	1,825	1,355	465
44-45 Retail trade	105	40	65	10,150	4,660	5,490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	70	50	20	3,270	2,500	765
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	1,680	975	705
52 Finance and insurance	15	0	15	2,160	725	1,440
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	10	10	0	1,420	715	700
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	25	0	20	4,620	2,475	2,145
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	30	20	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	25	15	15	3,785	2,135	1,645
61 Educational services	60	25	35	4,620	1,430	3,190
62 Health care and social assistance	65	10	55	9,950	1,910	8,040
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	10	10	0	1,485	695	785
72 Accommodation and food services	40	15	20	5,970	2,200	3,770
81 Other services (except public administration)	30	25	10	3,315	1,410	1,905
91 Public administration	40	10	30	3,410	1,815	1,605
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	795	445	345	67,130	33,740	33,385
Worked at home	55	25	30	6,520	3,025	3,495
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	240	145	95
No fixed workplace address	150	125	25	10,970	8,245	2,720
Worked at usual place	590	300	290	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	585	300	290	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	230	105	125	31,675	13,300	18,375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	330	185	145	13,115	6,105	7,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	25	10	15	3,925	2,395	1,535
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	685	530	155
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	735	420	315	60,375	30,575	29,795
Car, truck, van - as a driver	670	395	280	48,810	24,840	23,970
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	25	10	10	3,480	1,520	1,955
Public transit	0	0	10	1,995	910	1,085
Walked	30	10	20	3,630	1,600	2,030
Bicycle	0	0	0	850	565	285
Other method	10	0	0	1,605	1,145	455
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	735	420	310	60,370	30,580	29,795
Less than 15 minutes	360	215	145	25,400	11,675	13,720
15 to 29 minutes	190	110	80	22,120	10,860	11,255
30 to 44 minutes	155	70	85	7,585	4,485	3,090
45 to 59 minutes	10	10	0	2,225	1,375	850
60 minutes and over	15	10	0	3,045	2,170	870
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	735	425	315	60,370	30,575	29,795
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	65	50	15	3,470	2,390	1,085
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	180	135	45	8,170	5,185	2,990
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	195	125	70	16,445	8,870	7,575
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	135	40	95	14,105	5,720	8,380
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	90	40	50	8,480	3,320	5,155
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	70	40	30	9,700	5,090	4,610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	945	525	420	79,905	40,275	39,630
Single responses	945	520	420	79,645	40,130	39,510
Official languages	940	520	420	79,355	39,975	39,385
English	935	520	415	79,195	39,945	39,250
French	0	0	0	165	25	135
Non-official languages	10	0	0	285	160	130
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	285	160	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	60	25	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	55	30	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	15	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	15	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	105	70	40
Chinese languages	0	0	0	105	70	35
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	25	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	70	40	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	265	145	125
English and French	0	0	0	65	30	35
English and non-official language	0	0	0	195	115	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	945	525	420	79,910	40,280	39,630
None	925	520	405	78,270	39,595	38,670
English	10	10	0	250	85	170
French	10	0	0	595	250	340
Non-official language	0	0	0	780	340	440
Aboriginal	0	0	0	45	10	35
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	735	330	405
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,715	865	850	150,580	73,150	77,430
Non-movers	1,435	705	730	126,475	61,380	65,090
Movers	280	160	125	24,100	11,770	12,335
Non-migrants	150	85	70	13,050	6,325	6,730
Migrants	130	75	55	11,050	5,445	5,605
Internal migrants	100	50	50	10,010	4,935	5,080
Intraprovincial migrants	80	45	35	7,175	3,510	3,665
Interprovincial migrants	15	0	10	2,835	1,425	1,410
External migrants	25	20	10	1,035	510	525
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	1,610	815	790	145,350	70,510	74,840
Non-movers	1,080	550	530	82,855	40,335	42,515
Movers	530	270	265	62,495	30,170	32,325
Non-migrants	250	125	130	29,455	14,160	15,295
Migrants	280	145	140	33,045	16,010	17,030
Internal migrants	245	120	120	29,410	14,235	15,175
Intraprovincial migrants	205	105	100	20,320	9,790	10,535
Interprovincial migrants	35	15	20	9,090	4,445	4,640
External migrants	40	25	15	3,630	1,780	1,855