Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 3, Census division [Census division], Alberta and Northwest Territories [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 3, CDR Alberta [Census division]			Northwest Territories [Territory]
	Data quality , Division No. 3, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : Division No. 3, Census division [Census division], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Northwest Territories [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	38,956	...	...	41,786	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	38,566	...	...	41,462	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.0	...	...	0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,405	...	...	17,666	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,378	...	...	14,981	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	13,887.06	...	...	1,143,793.86	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	38,955	19,210	19,750	41,785	21,280	20,510
0 to 14 years	8,035	4,085	3,955	8,875	4,475	4,395
0 to 4 years	2,535	1,315	1,220	3,120	1,605	1,515
5 to 9 years	2,795	1,405	1,390	3,015	1,520	1,495
10 to 14 years	2,705	1,360	1,340	2,740	1,350	1,385
15 to 64 years	22,995	11,380	11,615	29,690	15,090	14,600
15 to 19 years	2,655	1,330	1,325	2,715	1,405	1,310
20 to 24 years	2,075	1,115	965	3,065	1,635	1,430
25 to 29 years	1,865	920	945	3,465	1,755	1,710
30 to 34 years	2,055	1,015	1,040	3,385	1,670	1,720
35 to 39 years	2,090	1,030	1,060	3,215	1,565	1,650
40 to 44 years	1,965	975	990	2,825	1,365	1,460
45 to 49 years	2,075	970	1,100	2,880	1,485	1,400
50 to 54 years	2,605	1,295	1,310	3,200	1,620	1,575
55 to 59 years	2,810	1,360	1,450	2,825	1,480	1,345
60 to 64 years	2,805	1,375	1,425	2,105	1,110	1,000
65 years and over	7,920	3,740	4,180	3,220	1,715	1,510
65 to 69 years	2,530	1,205	1,325	1,410	785	630
70 to 74 years	1,970	975	995	820	450	370
75 to 79 years	1,450	720	725	465	230	235
80 to 84 years	1,010	465	550	300	155	145
85 years and over	960	375	585	225	95	130
85 to 89 years	630	270	365	150	65	80
90 to 94 years	265	95	170	55	25	35
95 to 99 years	60	15	45	20	5	10
100 years and over	5	0	0	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	20.6	21.3	20.0	21.2	21.0	21.4
15 to 64 years	59.0	59.2	58.8	71.1	70.9	71.2
65 years and over	20.3	19.5	21.2	7.7	8.1	7.4
85 years and over	2.5	2.0	3.0	0.5	0.4	0.6
Average age of the population	41.1	40.4	41.8	34.9	35.1	34.8
Median age of the population	41.7	40.6	43.0	34.0	34.0	34.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,380	...	...	14,980	...	...
Single-detached house	11,530	...	...	8,625	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	20	...	...	450	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,090	...	...	5,400	...	...
Semi-detached house	275	...	...	975	...	...
Row house	310	...	...	1,595	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	80	...	...	385	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	395	...	...	2,375	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	740	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,380	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 person	3,185	...	...	3,640	...	...
2 persons	5,215	...	...	4,305	...	...
3 persons	1,655	...	...	2,680	...	...
4 persons	1,485	...	...	2,425	...	...
5 or more persons	1,835	...	...	1,935	...	...
Number of persons in private households	35,515	...	...	41,135	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	30,920	15,120	15,800	32,910	16,800	16,110
Married or living common law	18,870	9,440	9,430	17,955	9,010	8,945
Married	16,145	8,085	8,065	11,585	5,840	5,735
Living common law	2,725	1,360	1,365	6,375	3,165	3,205
Not married and not living common law	12,050	5,680	6,370	14,955	7,790	7,165
Never married	7,665	4,125	3,535	11,840	6,570	5,270
Separated	595	290	305	800	365	435
Divorced	1,780	780	1,000	1,315	575	735
Widowed	2,010	485	1,525	1,010	280	730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,350	...	...	11,105	...	...
2 persons	5,785	...	...	4,835	...	...
3 persons	1,760	...	...	2,730	...	...
4 persons	1,415	...	...	2,230	...	...
5 or more persons	1,395	...	...	1,305	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,350	...	...	11,110	...	...
Total couple families	8,730	...	...	8,695	...	...
Married couples	7,365	...	...	5,510	...	...
Common-law couples	1,365	...	...	3,185	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,620	...	...	2,410	...	...
Female parent	1,175	...	...	1,790	...	...
Male parent	445	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,730	...	...	8,700	...	...
Couples without children	4,810	...	...	3,395	...	...
Couples with children	3,915	...	...	5,300	...	...
1 child	1,370	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 children	1,250	...	...	1,990	...	...
3 or more children	1,300	...	...	1,205	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,625	...	...	2,410	...	...
1 child	970	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	395	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	255	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,970	2,375	2,595	7,125	3,975	3,150
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,380	...	...	14,980	...	...
One-census-family households	9,355	...	...	9,930	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,520	...	...	3,080	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,835	...	...	6,850	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	475	...	...	565	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,545	...	...	4,480	...	...
One-person households	3,185	...	...	3,640	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	360	...	...	840	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	38,435	19,015	19,420	41,375	21,055	20,325
English only	37,285	18,455	18,830	36,845	18,945	17,900
French only	5	5	5	60	30	30
English and French	985	480	505	4,275	1,985	2,295
Neither English nor French	165	80	85	195	90	105
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	38,435	19,015	19,420	41,375	21,050	20,325
English	38,030	18,825	19,205	39,875	20,255	19,620
French	230	110	120	1,165	625	540
English and French	15	10	10	150	85	65
Neither English nor French	155	70	85	195	90	100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	235	115	125	1,240	665	570
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.6	0.6	0.6	3.0	3.2	2.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	38,435	19,015	19,420	41,380	21,050	20,330
Single responses	37,870	18,740	19,135	40,565	20,675	19,890
Official languages	32,460	16,130	16,325	32,940	16,920	16,020
English	32,180	16,005	16,180	31,765	16,290	15,470
French	270	130	145	1,175	630	550
Non-official languages	5,415	2,605	2,810	7,625	3,755	3,875
Aboriginal languages	1,485	720	760	4,635	2,270	2,360
Algonquian languages	1,475	720	755	145	65	80
Blackfoot	1,445	715	735	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	5	15	130	60	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	5	15	120	55	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	15	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	3,875	1,950	1,930
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	3,875	1,945	1,930
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	440	250	190
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,600	820	775
Gwich'in	0	0	0	140	60	90
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	1,690	820	870
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	745	365	380
South Slavey	0	0	0	775	375	395
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	80	90
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	600	250	350
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	470	210	265
Inuktitut	0	0	0	110	30	80
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,935	1,885	2,045	2,990	1,480	1,510
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	5	215	140	70
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	40	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	45	40	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	5	160	105	60
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	10	10	5	120	75	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	20	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	165	75	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	160	75	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	245	95	150	910	380	525
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	5	0	0	60	25	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	5	5	5	70	25	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	225	90	135	745	320	430
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	40	25	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	60	40	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	5
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,450	1,655	1,795	1,045	540	500
Albanian	5	0	0	10	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	125	60	65	220	120	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	125	60	65	220	125	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Croatian	5	5	5	15	10	5
Czech	15	5	10	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	25	15	10	45	30	20
Russian	15	5	10	40	20	20
Serbian	5	0	5	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	40	25	15	35	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,125	1,500	1,625	270	125	145
Afrikaans	10	5	10	20	5	15
Danish	30	15	15	5	5	0
Dutch	480	245	230	55	25	30
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	2,580	1,215	1,365	170	80	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	70	40	35	285	155	125
Indo-Aryan languages	65	30	30	245	140	110
Bengali	5	5	0	70	40	30
Gujarati	20	10	10	15	10	5
Hindi	5	0	0	40	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	10	50	30	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	10	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	45	20	25
Iranian languages	5	0	5	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	120	55	65	190	95	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	15	10	50	35	15
Portuguese	10	0	5	25	10	15
Romanian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	80	35	50	105	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	60	20	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	30	20	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	0	135	80	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	5	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	5	5	0	40	20	15
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	50	25	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	35	35	250	120	130
Chinese languages	75	40	35	250	120	125
Cantonese	25	10	10	110	55	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	5	5	5	60	30	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	25	20	75	40	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	30	20	30	20	10
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	45	25	20	20	15	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	565	280	285	815	375	440
English and French	50	20	35	145	65	75
English and non-official language	505	250	255	630	285	345
French and non-official language	5	0	0	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	38,435	19,015	19,420	41,380	21,055	20,325
Single responses	37,665	18,640	19,025	40,290	20,550	19,740
Official languages	34,800	17,245	17,555	36,905	18,780	18,125
English	34,715	17,195	17,520	36,270	18,465	17,810
French	85	45	40	635	315	315
Non-official languages	2,865	1,395	1,470	3,385	1,765	1,620
Aboriginal languages	720	360	355	2,045	1,080	965
Algonquian languages	720	360	355	20	5	5
Blackfoot	715	360	355	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,040	915
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,035	915
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	160	85	70
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,020	550	470
Gwich'in	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	745	385	360
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	340	185	160
South Slavey	0	0	0	320	160	160
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,140	1,030	1,115	1,340	685	655
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	130	90	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	30	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	35	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	5	95	60	35
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	10	5	5	75	45	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	15	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	105	50	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	115	50	60	455	215	235
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	115	50	65	400	190	215
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,920	915	1,005	350	170	175
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	5	55	25	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	55	25	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	10	5	5
Russian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,830	880	955	45	20	20
Afrikaans	5	5	5	10	0	5
Danish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	115	60	60	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,690	805	885	25	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	5	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	170	90	80
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	15	155	85	70
Bengali	5	5	5	40	25	20
Gujarati	10	5	10	10	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	5	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	5	40	25	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	35	20	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	20	20	45	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	5	5	5
Portuguese	0	5	0	5	0	5
Romanian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Spanish	35	20	15	30	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	5	0	50	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	15	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	40	20	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	20	20	135	70	65
Chinese languages	40	20	15	135	70	65
Cantonese	10	5	5	55	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	0	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	10	45	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	770	375	395	1,090	500	585
English and French	15	10	5	125	55	70
English and non-official language	750	370	380	930	430	495
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	25	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	38,435	19,010	19,420	41,375	21,050	20,325
None	33,930	16,840	17,095	34,235	17,535	16,700
English	1,475	705	770	2,180	1,145	1,030
French	170	70	100	785	365	425
Non-official language	2,840	1,385	1,445	4,105	1,970	2,135
Aboriginal	1,685	845	840	2,995	1,440	1,555
Non-Aboriginal	1,155	545	610	1,110	530	580
English and French	0	0	0	15	5	5
English and non-official language	0	0	5	15	10	10
French and non-official language	15	10	10	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	28,160	13,910	14,250	32,330	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,550	13,080	13,475	31,290	15,980	15,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,346	37,077	24,321	50,618	54,924	46,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,560	13,085	13,475	31,295	15,980	15,310
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,718	34,288	23,433	45,254	48,505	41,935
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,945	11,630	11,315	28,515	14,760	13,750
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,188	36,704	21,411	53,324	58,388	49,104
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,555	8,065	10,490	30,555	15,590	14,965
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,210	8,400	8,089	948	943	1,794
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,740	9,805	8,935	27,150	14,125	13,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,573	35,167	22,124	53,161	57,762	48,970
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	28,160	13,905	14,250	32,325	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,540	13,090	13,450	31,265	15,995	15,275
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,439	49,831	33,274	64,586	70,000	58,918
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,540	13,085	13,450	31,270	15,995	15,275
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,918	42,304	29,704	53,344	56,951	49,567
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,965	11,620	11,350	28,545	14,780	13,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,497	49,844	30,927	65,472	71,244	59,277
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,550	8,030	10,520	30,535	15,630	14,900
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,145	9,088	9,188	4,924	4,259	5,622
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,740	9,750	8,990	27,155	14,110	13,040
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,063	47,056	30,388	63,796	69,117	58,040
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	28,160	13,905	14,255	32,325	16,475	15,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,115	4,755	3,360	13,570	7,190	6,375
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,977	53,864	42,636	86,780	91,659	81,218
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,064	63,009	48,653	91,177	96,979	84,636
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.8	89.0	78.5	92.6	94.2	90.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.1	68.4	60.1	85.3	86.5	83.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.2	11.0	21.5	7.4	5.8	9.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	28,160	13,910	14,250	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without total income	1,610	825	775	1,035	495	540
With total income	26,555	13,085	13,470	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with total income	94.3	94.1	94.5	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,540	1,965	2,575	4,455	2,335	2,120
$10,000 to $19,999	4,770	1,855	2,915	3,655	1,750	1,910
$20,000 to $29,999	4,185	1,725	2,465	3,100	1,430	1,670
$30,000 to $39,999	2,970	1,345	1,625	2,290	1,065	1,220
$40,000 to $49,999	2,480	1,275	1,205	2,025	930	1,095
$50,000 to $59,999	1,885	1,060	830	1,830	895	935
$60,000 to $69,999	1,395	860	535	1,730	855	875
$70,000 to $79,999	985	675	305	1,620	750	870
$80,000 to $89,999	810	530	285	1,560	690	870
$90,000 to $99,999	725	455	270	1,495	735	760
$100,000 and over	1,800	1,345	455	7,520	4,535	2,980
$100,000 to $149,999	1,285	920	365	5,685	3,250	2,435
$150,000 and over	515	425	95	1,835	1,290	550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,160	13,910	14,250	32,330	16,470	15,855
Without after-tax income	1,600	825	775	1,040	490	540
With after-tax income	26,560	13,085	13,475	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with after-tax income	94.3	94.1	94.6	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,635	1,995	2,635	4,495	2,350	2,145
$10,000 to $19,999	4,940	1,940	3,005	3,755	1,805	1,950
$20,000 to $29,999	4,640	1,900	2,740	3,395	1,580	1,815
$30,000 to $39,999	3,445	1,650	1,795	2,710	1,245	1,465
$40,000 to $49,999	2,685	1,470	1,215	2,455	1,195	1,260
$50,000 to $59,999	1,900	1,150	755	2,285	1,145	1,140
$60,000 to $69,999	1,325	885	440	2,130	940	1,195
$70,000 to $79,999	940	625	315	2,090	1,020	1,075
$80,000 and over	2,055	1,475	580	7,965	4,700	3,265
$80,000 to $89,999	760	500	260	2,060	1,030	1,035
$90,000 to $99,999	435	305	130	1,930	1,080	850
$100,000 and over	855	670	185	3,970	2,595	1,380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	28,160	13,910	14,250	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without employment income	9,425	4,105	5,320	5,180	2,350	2,830
With employment income	18,735	9,805	8,930	27,155	14,125	13,025
Percentage with employment income	66.5	70.5	62.7	84.0	85.8	82.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,435	1,645	1,785	3,295	1,675	1,615
$5,000 to $9,999	1,740	760	985	1,825	945	880
$10,000 to $19,999	2,605	1,190	1,415	2,625	1,255	1,370
$20,000 to $29,999	2,050	845	1,205	1,940	965	975
$30,000 to $39,999	1,885	865	1,020	1,765	850	920
$40,000 to $49,999	1,590	825	760	1,650	795	855
$50,000 to $59,999	1,270	750	520	1,520	765	755
$60,000 to $69,999	925	580	350	1,480	705	775
$70,000 to $79,999	745	530	215	1,505	685	825
$80,000 and over	2,495	1,825	670	9,545	5,495	4,050
$80,000 to $89,999	605	425	180	1,470	655	815
$90,000 to $99,999	590	370	220	1,385	715	670
$100,000 and over	1,300	1,030	270	6,685	4,120	2,565
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,375	...	...	14,980	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,806	...	...	117,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,130	...	...	99,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,185	...	...	3,640	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,037	...	...	62,098	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,160	...	...	53,862	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,195	...	...	11,340	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,669	...	...	141,399	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,078	...	...	119,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,380	...	...	14,980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,202	...	...	134,794	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	71,250	...	...	111,332	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,185	...	...	3,640	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,768	...	...	73,309	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,684	...	...	60,172	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,195	...	...	11,340	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,885	...	...	154,528	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,413	...	...	127,752	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,380	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	260	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	185	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	245	...	...	285	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	510	...	...	405	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	785	...	...	485	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	530	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	640	...	...	335	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	670	...	...	385	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	625	...	...	320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	600	...	...	295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,100	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,045	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	835	...	...	580	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	835	...	...	680	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	745	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,770	...	...	8,660	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,370	...	...	1,635	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	940	...	...	1,525	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	865	...	...	2,260	...	...
$200,000 and over	595	...	...	3,240	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,375	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	285	...	...	150	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	250	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	530	...	...	410	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	810	...	...	510	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	600	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	710	...	...	385	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	755	...	...	415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	710	...	...	370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	655	...	...	345	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,310	...	...	760	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,115	...	...	725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	980	...	...	855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	940	...	...	855	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	740	...	...	830	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,815	...	...	7,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,300	...	...	1,970	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	695	...	...	1,540	...	...
$150,000 and over	830	...	...	3,955	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,990	...	...	10,770	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,336	...	...	138,515	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,669	...	...	117,120	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,425	...	...	2,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,397	...	...	140,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,920	...	...	118,323	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,995	...	...	5,330	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,611	...	...	166,071	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,613	...	...	139,235	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.5	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,260	...	...	2,015	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,291	...	...	71,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,872	...	...	64,939	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,995	...	...	10,750	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,614	...	...	151,967	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,151	...	...	125,470	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,405	...	...	2,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	91,143	...	...	156,606	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,095	...	...	126,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,030	...	...	5,325	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,036	...	...	175,858	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,456	...	...	145,333	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,230	...	...	2,005	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,319	...	...	83,886	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,442	...	...	72,465	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,880	1,870	2,015	5,695	3,240	2,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,515	33,883	28,720	55,744	53,959	57,808
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,780	31,008	27,314	48,923	47,588	50,611
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,860	1,800	2,060	5,695	3,325	2,375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,528	47,080	38,543	67,699	66,575	69,271
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,836	39,475	34,527	56,001	54,960	57,458
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	35,520	17,650	17,865	41,135	20,905	20,230
In the bottom half of the distribution	20,415	9,925	10,495	13,210	6,735	6,475
In the bottom decile	4,820	2,385	2,435	3,475	1,785	1,695
In the second decile	4,170	1,955	2,210	2,810	1,420	1,385
In the third decile	3,950	1,875	2,070	2,275	1,175	1,095
In the fourth decile	3,835	1,875	1,960	2,225	1,145	1,085
In the fifth decile	3,645	1,825	1,820	2,430	1,210	1,220
In the top half of the distribution	15,105	7,725	7,375	27,925	14,170	13,755
In the sixth decile	3,410	1,715	1,695	2,355	1,205	1,155
In the seventh decile	3,285	1,685	1,600	3,090	1,550	1,540
In the eighth decile	3,055	1,555	1,505	3,990	2,000	1,990
In the ninth decile	2,770	1,410	1,365	6,545	3,270	3,280
In the top decile	2,575	1,355	1,220	11,940	6,145	5,790
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	29,470	14,645	14,825	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	6,925	3,560	3,365	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	2,135	1,110	1,025	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	16,180	7,955	8,225	0	0	0
65 years and over	6,365	3,130	3,235	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,865	1,830	2,035	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,200	630	570	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	435	235	200	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	2,010	925	1,090	0	0	0
65 years and over	650	275	380	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.1	12.5	13.7	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	17.3	17.7	16.9	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	20.4	21.2	19.5	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	12.4	11.6	13.3	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	10.2	8.8	11.7	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,335	655	680	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	435	235	200	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	160	90	75	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	810	375	430	0	0	0
65 years and over	95	40	50	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.5	4.5	4.6	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	6.3	6.6	5.9	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	7.5	8.1	7.3	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	5.0	4.7	5.2	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.3	1.5	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	35,520	17,645	17,865	41,135	20,905	20,230
Official languages	35,450	17,620	17,830	40,865	20,780	20,085
English	35,440	17,615	17,825	40,815	20,765	20,055
French	915	450	470	4,265	1,910	2,350
Non-official languages	5,810	2,995	2,810	10,750	5,305	5,445
Aboriginal languages	3,090	1,575	1,515	6,535	3,235	3,295
Algonquian languages	3,080	1,570	1,515	250	125	115
Blackfoot	3,055	1,560	1,495	10	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	210	110	95
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	30	10	15	210	110	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	10	0	30	15	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,405	2,720	2,690
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,400	2,720	2,685
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	630	340	285
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	2,285	1,175	1,110
Gwich'in	0	0	0	250	115	135
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	2,365	1,130	1,230
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	970	455	510
South Slavey	0	0	0	1,140	550	585
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	475	230	240
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	900	400	500
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	740	340	400
Inuktitut	0	0	0	135	50	85
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	10	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,725	1,430	1,295	4,245	2,090	2,160
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	285	180	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	25	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	245	150	95
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	10	0	0	195	125	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	215	100	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	215	95	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	300	110	185	1,120	490	630
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	10	0	55	20	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ilocano	0	0	10	120	45	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	280	105	180	1,075	470	605
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	25	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	65	40	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,100	1,130	970	1,760	920	845
Albanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	170	95	80	245	140	110
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages	170	95	75	245	135	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	15	10	0	20	10	10
Czech	35	15	20	15	15	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	35	25	15	55	35	20
Russian	50	25	20	70	35	30
Serbian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	15	35	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	50	35	15	25	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	0	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	15	0	10	10	0
Welsh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,380	710	670	475	245	230
Afrikaans	25	10	20	15	0	10
Danish	45	25	15	10	10	0
Dutch	650	330	315	60	35	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	665	355	315	390	200	195
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	15	15	0	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	60	35	25	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	10	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	80	45	30	470	260	205
Indo-Aryan languages	75	40	30	415	240	175
Bengali	0	0	0	140	75	65
Gujarati	20	10	10	15	20	0
Hindi	30	20	15	130	75	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	20	105	60	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	10	10	10	0
Urdu	10	10	0	120	70	55
Iranian languages	10	10	0	55	20	30
Kurdish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	495	305	185	625	300	320
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	35	25	95	55	35
Portuguese	20	20	0	55	35	20
Romanian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Spanish	415	250	165	505	230	270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	50	35	15	125	30	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	65	40	25	100	45	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	10	0	225	130	95
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	30	30	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	65	30	30
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	55	25	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	20	55	40	20	20
American Sign Language	40	10	30	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	10	20	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	40	20	240	95	145
Chinese languages	65	40	25	235	95	140
Cantonese	30	25	10	100	45	55
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	20	15	60	20	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	10	0	15	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	55	30	30	20	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	75	50	20	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	35,515	17,645	17,870	41,135	20,905	20,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	34,405	17,175	17,240	39,585	20,145	19,435
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,765	4,505	4,255	10,235	5,130	5,105
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,645	12,665	12,980	29,345	15,020	14,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,110	480	630	1,555	755	790
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	35,515	17,650	17,870	41,135	20,905	20,230
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	32,640	16,330	16,310	37,140	18,865	18,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,675	1,240	1,430	3,690	1,875	1,815
Before 1981	1,205	560	640	705	390	315
1981 to 1990	290	110	185	410	205	205
1991 to 2000	300	150	155	620	355	265
2001 to 2010	505	255	250	1,135	530	610
2001 to 2005	215	115	95	510	260	255
2006 to 2010	290	140	150	625	270	355
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	375	165	210	815	400	420
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	205	80	125	310	170	145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,670	1,245	1,430	3,690	1,875	1,815
Under 5 years	360	175	185	370	195	175
5 to 14 years	540	280	260	660	385	275
15 to 24 years	665	275	385	730	385	345
25 to 44 years	945	440	505	1,600	740	860
45 years and over	165	70	90	335	175	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,675	1,240	1,430	3,685	1,875	1,815
Americas	800	340	465	450	205	245
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	10
El Salvador	10	10	0	25	10	10
Guyana	10	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	80	35	45
Mexico	85	50	35	20	10	15
Peru	10	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	650	255	395	220	110	110
Other places of birth in Americas	40	15	25	60	25	30
Europe	1,355	645	710	770	455	315
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	10	0	15	15	0
France	10	10	10	35	30	10
Germany	140	60	80	130	75	55
Greece	10	10	0	10	10	0
Hungary	40	20	15	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	15	15	0
Italy	20	15	10	40	35	10
Netherlands	390	200	190	35	25	10
Poland	25	10	10	20	15	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romania	10	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	210	285	320	155	165
Other places of birth in Europe	190	100	90	100	55	45
Africa	75	40	35	480	280	205
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	20	15
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	25	15	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	35	25	10
Somalia	0	0	0	25	20	0
South Africa, Republic of	45	15	25	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Africa	30	25	10	305	170	130
Asia	390	180	210	1,955	920	1,035
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	95	55	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	15	15	105	55	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	35	20	15
India	55	30	30	185	120	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	65	15	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	15	10	75	35	35
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	70	35	35
Philippines	230	85	140	955	420	535
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	10	0	175	75	95
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	120	50	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	60	40	20	40	20	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	375	165	215	820	395	420
Americas	125	55	75	70	25	45
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	15	25
Mexico	20	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	95	45	50	15	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	10	0	10
Europe	50	20	30	70	45	25
France	10	0	10	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Europe	35	10	20	15	10	10
Africa	15	0	10	120	65	50
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	80	45	30
Asia	185	85	100	560	260	295
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	0	50	30	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	30	0	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	170	70	95	330	160	170
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	35,520	17,650	17,865	41,135	20,905	20,230
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,165	1,470	1,695	4,100	2,085	2,015
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,515	2,815	2,700	3,890	1,935	1,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,835	13,365	13,475	33,145	16,885	16,260
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,535	710	830	3,030	1,505	1,525
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	825	405	420	1,620	810	810
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	315	215	100	790	430	365
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	515	190	320	830	380	450
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	615	240	370	1,005	460	545
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	50	35	20	375	220	150
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	40	30	15	30	15	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	35,520	17,645	17,865	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	7,855	3,850	4,005	20,860	10,350	10,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	7,840	3,840	4,005	20,650	10,245	10,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	7,125	3,490	3,635	13,180	6,590	6,590
Métis	710	350	365	3,385	1,720	1,670
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	4,075	1,935	2,140
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	155	75	80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	10	0	55	30	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	27,660	13,795	13,860	20,275	10,555	9,720
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	35,520	17,650	17,870	41,135	20,905	20,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	7,005	3,445	3,560	13,365	6,645	6,720
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	28,515	14,205	14,310	27,770	14,255	13,510
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	35,515	17,650	17,870	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	6,375	3,150	3,225	15,190	7,575	7,615
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	6,365	3,145	3,220	14,160	7,055	7,095
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	6,320	3,115	3,205	10,280	5,145	5,140
Métis single ancestry	45	35	10	915	490	425
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	2,955	1,425	1,535
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	1,035	520	510
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	490	245	245
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	505	250	250
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,935	965	970	5,525	2,610	2,920
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,865	935	925	4,745	2,275	2,470
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,180	580	600	3,110	1,540	1,575
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	680	350	325	930	410	525
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	710	330	380
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	70	30	45	780	335	445
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	25	45	480	195	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	230	100	130
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	25	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	27,210	13,535	13,675	20,420	10,720	9,700
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	35,520	17,645	17,865	41,135	20,905	20,230
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	925	425	500	3,960	1,950	2,005
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	130	60	70	615	360	250
Chinese	80	40	35	300	150	150
Black	45	25	20	760	435	325
Filipino	330	110	215	1,300	570	725
Latin American	75	40	35	135	55	80
Arab	10	0	0	100	60	45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	45	30	20	255	115	145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	50	25	30
Korean	55	25	25	100	50	55
Japanese	50	30	20	150	45	105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	75	35	35	95	40	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	40	20	15	90	45	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	34,595	17,220	17,370	37,180	18,955	18,225
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	35,520	17,650	17,870	41,135	20,905	20,230
North American Aboriginal origins	8,305	4,115	4,190	20,720	10,185	10,530
First Nations (North American Indian)	7,580	3,730	3,850	15,155	7,505	7,645
Inuit	10	0	0	4,515	2,170	2,340
Métis	795	415	385	2,915	1,395	1,525
Other North American origins	9,095	4,605	4,495	8,220	4,195	4,020
Acadian	40	10	30	250	125	120
American	1,580	790	785	495	285	210
Canadian	8,165	4,140	4,020	7,655	3,865	3,785
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	10	70	35	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	35	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	24,285	12,065	12,225	18,115	9,335	8,780
British Isles origins	16,990	8,315	8,680	12,815	6,630	6,185
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	11,545	5,590	5,960	6,560	3,315	3,245
Irish	5,090	2,365	2,725	5,060	2,580	2,480
Manx	10	0	10	15	10	0
Scottish	7,185	3,405	3,785	6,090	3,175	2,915
Welsh	875	440	440	555	260	295
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	750	385	365	765	410	350
French origins	2,790	1,305	1,485	4,230	2,085	2,150
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,780	1,300	1,490	4,230	2,075	2,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	9,645	4,845	4,800	4,480	2,240	2,240
Austrian	275	100	170	185	100	80
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	220	85	140	145	50	95
Dutch	2,995	1,485	1,510	1,015	540	480
Flemish	25	15	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	6,465	3,310	3,150	3,410	1,670	1,745
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	605	275	325	140	75	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	4,535	2,195	2,335	1,720	900	820
Danish	1,540	785	750	350	150	195
Finnish	145	85	55	75	40	40
Icelandic	215	95	120	200	105	90
Norwegian	1,530	685	840	710	400	310
Swedish	1,490	715	775	370	175	200
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	145	70	65	125	80	50
Eastern European origins	3,765	1,835	1,930	2,865	1,435	1,430
Bulgarian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Byelorussian	0	10	0	10	0	10
Czech	225	145	80	90	65	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	105	40	65	30	20	15
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	720	360	365	260	150	110
Latvian	20	10	10	50	35	15
Lithuanian	20	15	0	30	15	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	870	435	430	860	400	465
Romanian	145	55	90	115	55	60
Russian	725	330	400	510	260	255
Slovak	100	55	45	65	35	30
Ukrainian	1,425	675	750	1,290	590	700
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins	1,180	605	570	1,215	630	580
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	75	55	15	30	25	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	95	40	50	50	35	15
Italian	705	355	350	500	275	225
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	45	15	30
Maltese	15	10	0	15	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	25	20	205	105	100
Serbian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovenian	20	0	15	20	15	10
Spanish	205	100	105	315	135	180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	50	25	25	30	20	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	185	100	80	255	135	115
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	25	20	10	95	50	50
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	135	80	60	140	80	60
Caribbean origins	30	10	20	215	105	110
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	10	40	15	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	20	0	10	120	60	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	210	115	100	205	90	110
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	10	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chilean	10	0	0	15	10	10
Colombian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	0	0	10	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	110	75	35	50	25	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Salvadorean	20	15	10	25	10	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	20	10	10
African origins	90	45	45	780	455	330
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	110	70	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins	10	0	0	175	105	65
Algerian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Sudanese	0	10	0	95	60	30
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	65	30	40	275	160	115
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	70	40	30
South African	70	30	40	25	15	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	30	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	70	35	35
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	15	10	10	240	120	125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	20	10	10	205	90	110
Asian origins	785	350	440	3,125	1,500	1,625
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	50	35	20	215	105	105
Afghan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	45	30	15
Armenian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	10	60	20	35
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	20	10	20	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Syrian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	10	0	15	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	160	80	80	615	355	260
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	70	35	30
Bengali	0	0	0	50	30	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	145	75	75	355	220	135
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	85	45	40
Punjabi	10	0	0	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	10	10	25	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	560	215	340	2,315	1,050	1,265
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	140	60	70	375	175	200
Filipino	320	105	210	1,415	620	790
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Japanese	70	15	50	200	85	120
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	25	25	105	45	55
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	245	120	120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	20	0	15	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	25	20	10	15	10	0
Oceania origins	205	120	90	85	35	50
Australian	100	55	45	35	15	25
New Zealander	15	10	10	45	20	20
Pacific Islands origins	105	60	45	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	75	40	35	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	35	25	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,375	...	...	14,985	...	...
Owner	10,515	...	...	8,045	...	...
Renter	2,530	...	...	6,915	...	...
Band housing	325	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,380	...	...	14,980	...	...
Condominium	300	...	...	1,315	...	...
Not condominium	13,080	...	...	13,670	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,380	...	...	14,980	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	145	...	...
1 bedroom	600	...	...	2,200	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,605	...	...	3,585	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,990	...	...	5,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,180	...	...	3,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,380	...	...	14,985	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,650	...	...	5,350	...	...
5 rooms	2,100	...	...	3,235	...	...
6 rooms	2,260	...	...	2,480	...	...
7 rooms	2,005	...	...	1,600	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,360	...	...	2,310	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,380	...	...	14,980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,055	...	...	14,215	...	...
More than 1 person per room	320	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,380	...	...	14,980	...	...
Suitable	12,660	...	...	13,410	...	...
Not suitable	715	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,375	...	...	14,980	...	...
1960 or before	3,400	...	...	560	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,490	...	...	4,805	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,560	...	...	3,430	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,585	...	...	2,950	...	...
2001 to 2005	635	...	...	1,355	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,160	...	...	945	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	550	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,380	...	...	14,980	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	11,420	...	...	12,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,955	...	...	2,710	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,380	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 household maintainer	8,605	...	...	8,750	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,580	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	190	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,380	...	...	14,980	...	...
15 to 24 years	300	...	...	500	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,310	...	...	2,900	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,840	...	...	3,025	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,415	...	...	3,450	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,140	...	...	3,055	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,550	...	...	1,445	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,450	...	...	475	...	...
85 years and over	375	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	10,600	...	...	14,865	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	8,590	...	...	13,020	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,010	...	...	1,845	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,825	...	...	1,605	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,365	...	...	7,975	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	52.2	...	...	61.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.9	...	...	9.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	773	...	...	1,581	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,005	...	...	1,739	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,810	...	...	321,099	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	308,466	...	...	346,427	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,270	...	...	6,900	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.4	...	...	41.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.8	...	...	16.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	850	...	...	1,298	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	892	...	...	1,190	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	28,160	13,905	14,250	32,325	16,475	15,855
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,445	3,530	2,920	8,860	4,745	4,115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,005	3,725	4,285	6,915	3,510	3,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,710	6,655	7,055	16,550	8,215	8,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,335	2,470	870	3,170	2,475	690
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,310	760	550	1,565	1,090	475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,025	1,705	320	1,600	1,385	220
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,845	2,105	3,745	6,115	2,730	3,380
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	825	315	505	805	325	485
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,700	1,770	1,930	6,470	2,690	3,775
Bachelor's degree	2,675	1,200	1,470	4,485	1,865	2,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	210	80	130	320	110	205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	170	130	45	130	60	70
Master's degree	555	295	265	1,440	600	840
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	60	25	95	60	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,850	8,230	8,625	23,610	11,885	11,725
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,615	1,545	1,070	4,845	2,650	2,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,800	2,185	2,615	4,570	2,320	2,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,435	4,495	4,935	14,190	6,915	7,285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,255	1,705	550	2,615	2,040	570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	870	520	345	1,315	925	395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,385	1,185	200	1,300	1,120	180
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,145	1,475	2,670	5,135	2,250	2,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	435	175	260	650	260	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,600	1,140	1,460	5,795	2,360	3,435
Bachelor's degree	1,890	800	1,095	4,000	1,640	2,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	150	45	105	275	95	180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	130	90	45	115	50	65
Master's degree	385	170	210	1,320	535	785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	40	10	80	45	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	28,160	13,905	14,255	32,325	16,470	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,450	7,250	7,200	15,775	8,255	7,520
Education	1,460	505	950	1,525	400	1,125
13. Education	1,460	510	955	1,525	405	1,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	285	85	200	405	220	185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	10	95	80	10
50. Visual and performing arts	265	75	190	315	145	170
Humanities	445	230	210	655	260	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	15	20	105	25	80
23. English language and literature/letters	70	15	55	110	30	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	190	90	100	215	80	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	50	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	50	15	85	50	40
54. History	60	40	20	80	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	980	245	735	1,615	590	1,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	25	25	65	15	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	80	15	60	210	70	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	370	15	355	305	50	255
22. Legal professions and studies	100	15	85	230	105	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	25	0	20
42. Psychology	150	40	110	205	30	175
45. Social sciences	225	130	90	585	315	270
Business, management and public administration	2,260	705	1,555	3,420	1,005	2,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	255	75	185	420	85	335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,000	640	1,365	2,995	920	2,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	300	150	150	655	325	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	135	65	65	305	135	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	65	25	35	160	65	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	75	50	20	160	110	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	25	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	220	110	110	400	235	165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	160	95	70	320	220	100
25. Library science	35	10	30	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	10	35	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,170	2,960	210	3,535	3,165	370
04. Architecture and related services	40	10	30	120	65	55
14. Engineering	175	160	10	455	365	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	495	435	65	735	635	100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	915	885	30	975	920	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,110	1,065	45	1,025	970	60
48. Precision production	425	400	25	215	210	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	845	650	195	625	375	255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	680	540	145	65	20	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	155	105	50	565	350	210
Health and related fields	2,735	510	2,220	2,120	485	1,635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	105	45	65	210	110	100
51. Health professions and related programs	2,580	430	2,145	1,885	365	1,520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	35	10	30	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,020	500	520	1,590	1,160	435
12. Personal and culinary services	595	125	475	485	170	310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	185	145	40	250	195	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	245	230	15	820	765	60
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,855	8,225	8,625	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,420	3,735	3,685	9,415	4,975	4,445
Education	835	260	580	1,325	350	975
13. Education	835	260	575	1,325	350	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	220	70	150	335	180	160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	10	10	80	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	200	65	145	260	110	145
Humanities	335	160	170	530	205	320
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	15	80	20	60
23. English language and literature/letters	65	15	50	95	25	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	155	70	85	180	55	120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	40	30	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	40	0	50	25	30
54. History	30	15	15	75	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	720	145	575	1,405	525	880
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	15	15	60	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	15	30	175	70	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	295	15	285	260	45	215
22. Legal professions and studies	85	0	75	205	95	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	20	0	15
42. Psychology	100	15	85	170	25	150
45. Social sciences	150	75	80	520	280	235
Business, management and public administration	1,565	450	1,110	3,045	880	2,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	185	50	140	365	65	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,375	405	970	2,680	810	1,875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	200	95	110	575	285	290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	95	45	50	265	120	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	15	30	130	55	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	45	25	15	150	100	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	10	20	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	160	70	90	375	215	160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	115	60	55	300	200	100
25. Library science	30	10	25	40	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	10	35	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,140	2,000	140	2,930	2,605	330
04. Architecture and related services	25	10	25	85	35	45
14. Engineering	125	120	0	400	310	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	315	270	40	640	550	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	645	615	25	820	770	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	750	720	35	830	790	40
48. Precision production	280	270	10	155	155	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	620	465	155	560	330	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	485	365	115	50	15	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	135	100	35	510	315	195
Health and related fields	1,895	360	1,530	1,830	420	1,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	85	25	60	175	90	85
51. Health professions and related programs	1,780	320	1,455	1,630	315	1,315
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	15	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	750	420	335	1,285	920	360
12. Personal and culinary services	380	95	295	420	160	255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	160	125	35	215	160	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	205	195	0	615	575	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	28,160	13,910	14,250	32,325	16,475	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,450	7,250	7,200	15,775	8,255	7,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,710	6,655	7,055	16,555	8,220	8,335
Location of study inside Canada	11,960	5,790	6,170	14,785	7,445	7,345
Same as province or territory of residence	10,000	4,900	5,100	4,155	2,040	2,115
Different than province or territory of residence	1,965	890	1,075	10,630	5,400	5,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,745	865	885	1,765	775	990
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,155	570	585	310	125	185
Philippines	110	35	70	515	180	340
India	10	0	10	105	70	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	170	85	80	175	95	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	20	15	10
France	10	10	10	25	20	10
Other	300	160	135	610	270	340
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,855	8,225	8,620	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,415	3,735	3,685	9,415	4,970	4,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,435	4,495	4,940	14,195	6,910	7,280
Location of study inside Canada	8,385	4,045	4,340	12,650	6,245	6,410
Same as province or territory of residence	7,125	3,480	3,650	3,525	1,680	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	1,255	565	690	9,125	4,570	4,560
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,045	450	600	1,540	665	875
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	660	270	385	265	105	160
Philippines	95	35	60	460	155	305
India	10	0	0	100	65	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	20	45	120	70	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	20	15	10
France	10	0	10	15	10	0
Other	205	105	100	555	240	315
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	28,160	13,910	14,255	32,330	16,475	15,855
In the labour force	17,010	9,205	7,805	23,945	12,640	11,305
Employed	15,640	8,340	7,300	21,415	11,075	10,345
Unemployed	1,370	865	505	2,535	1,570	960
Not in the labour force	11,150	4,705	6,450	8,380	3,835	4,545
Participation rate	60.4	66.2	54.8	74.1	76.7	71.3
Employment rate	55.5	60.0	51.2	66.2	67.2	65.2
Unemployment rate	8.1	9.4	6.5	10.6	12.4	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	28,160	13,905	14,255	32,330	16,475	15,855
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	9,780	4,065	5,715	7,415	3,400	4,020
Worked	18,380	9,840	8,535	24,910	13,075	11,835
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,735	5,170	3,570	13,780	7,325	6,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,640	4,675	4,970	11,135	5,745	5,385
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	42.4	41.0	41.6	41.4	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,010	9,205	7,805	23,945	12,640	11,305
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	350	205	140	695	390	300
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	16,660	9,000	7,665	23,250	12,245	11,005
Employee	13,140	6,750	6,385	21,895	11,385	10,510
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,525	2,250	1,280	1,355	865	500
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,010	9,205	7,805	23,945	12,640	11,305
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	345	205	145	695	395	300
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	16,665	9,000	7,660	23,255	12,245	11,010
0 Management occupations	2,715	1,780	935	2,830	1,685	1,145
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,950	450	1,495	3,895	1,000	2,895
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	500	380	120	1,550	1,145	405
3 Health occupations	1,360	265	1,100	1,205	200	1,005
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,810	580	1,235	4,045	1,500	2,545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	315	105	215	605	255	350
6 Sales and service occupations	3,115	1,220	1,895	4,325	1,995	2,330
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,975	2,775	195	3,785	3,560	225
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,320	965	360	670	610	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	590	470	120	330	285	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,005	9,205	7,805	23,945	12,640	11,305
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	350	205	140	695	395	300
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	16,660	9,000	7,665	23,255	12,245	11,005
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,385	1,600	780	190	170	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	565	480	85	1,440	1,145	295
22 Utilities	105	100	0	300	235	60
23 Construction	1,525	1,380	145	1,745	1,505	245
31-33 Manufacturing	830	645	190	240	175	65
41 Wholesale trade	455	350	105	290	235	55
44-45 Retail trade	1,440	650	790	2,260	1,180	1,075
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	705	510	195	1,460	1,105	355
51 Information and cultural industries	135	60	75	465	235	240
52 Finance and insurance	365	55	310	345	110	230
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	175	110	65	415	220	190
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	660	300	355	930	470	460
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	15	15	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	345	215	710	410	295
61 Educational services	1,315	400	915	1,805	525	1,285
62 Health care and social assistance	2,475	475	2,000	2,175	390	1,785
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	450	240	200	350	195	155
72 Accommodation and food services	835	275	560	1,230	520	710
81 Other services (except public administration)	710	425	285	870	420	455
91 Public administration	955	585	370	6,010	2,990	3,020
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	15,640	8,340	7,305	21,415	11,070	10,345
Worked at home	2,735	1,465	1,265	780	375	400
Worked outside Canada	80	65	10	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	2,115	1,690	425	1,975	1,590	385
Worked at usual place	10,710	5,115	5,600	18,650	9,095	9,560
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	10,715	5,115	5,600	18,655	9,095	9,560
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,350	2,410	2,940	17,200	8,175	9,025
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,025	1,360	1,670	755	505	250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,200	1,225	975	550	335	220
Commute to a different province or territory	135	115	20	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	12,830	6,805	6,025	20,630	10,690	9,940
Car, truck, van - as a driver	10,935	5,830	5,105	11,820	6,310	5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	600	325	280	2,000	850	1,155
Public transit	160	105	50	255	140	115
Walked	885	405	475	4,910	2,165	2,745
Bicycle	65	35	35	340	240	95
Other method	180	110	75	1,305	980	325
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	12,825	6,805	6,025	20,630	10,685	9,940
Less than 15 minutes	6,080	2,930	3,155	15,205	7,700	7,505
15 to 29 minutes	3,080	1,495	1,585	3,805	1,955	1,855
30 to 44 minutes	1,935	1,165	770	640	310	330
45 to 59 minutes	690	430	260	180	130	50
60 minutes and over	1,045	790	255	795	595	195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	12,825	6,805	6,025	20,630	10,685	9,945
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	825	635	190	650	495	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,275	1,485	795	1,945	1,320	625
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,800	2,075	1,725	5,725	3,230	2,490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,335	1,460	1,875	8,035	3,485	4,550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,225	475	745	2,030	975	1,055
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,370	680	690	2,240	1,185	1,060
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	19,015	10,140	8,875	25,565	13,355	12,205
Single responses	18,895	10,100	8,800	25,360	13,265	12,100
Official languages	18,830	10,070	8,765	24,990	13,075	11,915
English	18,805	10,050	8,750	24,790	13,005	11,780
French	25	15	15	200	70	135
Non-official languages	65	30	35	370	185	180
Aboriginal languages	45	25	20	330	155	170
Algonquian languages	45	30	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	45	25	15	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	160	80	80
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	125	60	60
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	95	45	50
South Slavey	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	20	40	30	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	10	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	10	20	10	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	20	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	10	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	115	40	70	205	95	110
English and French	10	10	0	65	40	25
English and non-official language	110	40	65	135	55	75
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	19,015	10,140	8,870	25,565	13,355	12,210
None	18,020	9,655	8,365	23,255	12,340	10,915
English	50	25	25	445	205	250
French	95	45	55	630	280	350
Non-official language	840	410	425	1,220	525	695
Aboriginal	700	340	360	1,050	460	595
Non-Aboriginal	145	75	70	170	70	100
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	35,065	17,395	17,665	40,525	20,610	19,915
Non-movers	31,250	15,530	15,720	34,010	17,345	16,665
Movers	3,810	1,865	1,945	6,520	3,265	3,250
Non-migrants	1,510	725	790	3,700	1,830	1,870
Migrants	2,300	1,145	1,155	2,820	1,435	1,380
Internal migrants	2,140	1,085	1,050	2,565	1,325	1,240
Intraprovincial migrants	1,835	970	865	700	330	375
Interprovincial migrants	300	115	185	1,865	1,000	870
External migrants	165	65	105	250	115	140
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	33,245	16,480	16,770	38,035	19,310	18,720
Non-movers	22,735	11,295	11,435	21,380	10,970	10,410
Movers	10,510	5,180	5,330	16,650	8,340	8,310
Non-migrants	4,220	2,080	2,140	9,000	4,570	4,430
Migrants	6,285	3,100	3,190	7,655	3,770	3,880
Internal migrants	5,750	2,860	2,890	6,755	3,355	3,400
Intraprovincial migrants	4,725	2,375	2,350	1,745	835	915
Interprovincial migrants	1,025	485	535	5,010	2,530	2,490
External migrants	540	235	305	895	415	480