Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 5, Census division [Census division], Alberta and Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 5, CDR Alberta [Census division]			Nanaimo, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Division No. 5, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : Division No. 5, Census division [Census division], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	55,708	...	...	155,698	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	53,263	...	...	146,574	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.6	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	22,044	...	...	73,622	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	20,020	...	...	68,904	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	3.3	...	...	76.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	16,795.05	...	...	2,038.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	55,705	28,015	27,690	155,695	75,340	80,360
0 to 14 years	11,010	5,570	5,440	19,985	10,250	9,735
0 to 4 years	3,515	1,795	1,725	6,240	3,210	3,030
5 to 9 years	3,755	1,860	1,890	6,995	3,585	3,405
10 to 14 years	3,735	1,915	1,820	6,755	3,455	3,295
15 to 64 years	35,530	18,115	17,415	93,625	45,170	48,460
15 to 19 years	3,615	1,865	1,750	7,445	3,860	3,580
20 to 24 years	3,035	1,610	1,420	7,720	3,940	3,785
25 to 29 years	3,120	1,640	1,475	7,605	3,830	3,780
30 to 34 years	3,460	1,780	1,680	8,045	3,905	4,140
35 to 39 years	3,350	1,655	1,695	7,670	3,710	3,955
40 to 44 years	3,470	1,775	1,700	8,060	3,910	4,150
45 to 49 years	3,625	1,810	1,810	9,145	4,325	4,820
50 to 54 years	4,105	2,075	2,025	10,955	5,115	5,845
55 to 59 years	4,075	2,035	2,040	12,950	6,065	6,885
60 to 64 years	3,685	1,870	1,815	14,030	6,515	7,515
65 years and over	9,165	4,330	4,840	42,090	19,915	22,170
65 to 69 years	3,115	1,510	1,605	13,845	6,650	7,195
70 to 74 years	2,205	1,125	1,080	10,445	5,125	5,320
75 to 79 years	1,555	750	805	7,320	3,600	3,720
80 to 84 years	1,070	510	560	5,165	2,470	2,695
85 years and over	1,220	430	790	5,305	2,065	3,240
85 to 89 years	730	295	435	3,295	1,435	1,855
90 to 94 years	370	115	255	1,535	515	1,025
95 to 99 years	105	20	85	420	110	305
100 years and over	20	5	15	55	10	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.8	19.9	19.6	12.8	13.6	12.1
15 to 64 years	63.8	64.7	62.9	60.1	60.0	60.3
65 years and over	16.5	15.5	17.5	27.0	26.4	27.6
85 years and over	2.2	1.5	2.9	3.4	2.7	4.0
Average age of the population	40.0	39.3	40.6	47.2	46.3	48.0
Median age of the population	40.4	39.6	41.1	51.1	49.9	52.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	20,020	...	...	68,905	...	...
Single-detached house	15,420	...	...	44,910	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	1,320	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,185	...	...	20,045	...	...
Semi-detached house	995	...	...	2,985	...	...
Row house	800	...	...	2,940	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	155	...	...	5,335	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,185	...	...	8,640	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	145	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,410	...	...	2,635	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	20,020	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 person	4,805	...	...	20,190	...	...
2 persons	7,805	...	...	29,880	...	...
3 persons	2,775	...	...	8,775	...	...
4 persons	2,610	...	...	6,635	...	...
5 or more persons	2,025	...	...	3,430	...	...
Number of persons in private households	50,505	...	...	151,630	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	44,700	22,450	22,250	135,710	65,085	70,625
Married or living common law	27,800	13,960	13,840	81,785	40,795	40,990
Married	23,580	11,860	11,720	66,730	33,310	33,425
Living common law	4,220	2,100	2,120	15,055	7,485	7,570
Not married and not living common law	16,900	8,485	8,410	53,925	24,290	29,635
Never married	10,690	6,190	4,500	29,520	16,145	13,375
Separated	1,020	490	535	3,935	1,710	2,225
Divorced	2,535	1,185	1,355	11,130	4,360	6,770
Widowed	2,650	620	2,025	9,345	2,075	7,265
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	14,895	...	...	46,660	...	...
2 persons	8,095	...	...	30,495	...	...
3 persons	2,665	...	...	8,005	...	...
4 persons	2,520	...	...	6,045	...	...
5 or more persons	1,620	...	...	2,110	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	14,895	...	...	46,660	...	...
Total couple families	12,895	...	...	39,875	...	...
Married couples	10,785	...	...	32,350	...	...
Common-law couples	2,110	...	...	7,525	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,000	...	...	6,780	...	...
Female parent	1,490	...	...	5,245	...	...
Male parent	510	...	...	1,535	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	12,895	...	...	39,880	...	...
Couples without children	6,880	...	...	26,130	...	...
Couples with children	6,015	...	...	13,745	...	...
1 child	2,145	...	...	6,135	...	...
2 children	2,325	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more children	1,545	...	...	1,985	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,000	...	...	6,785	...	...
1 child	1,215	...	...	4,365	...	...
2 children	520	...	...	1,870	...	...
3 or more children	270	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	7,445	3,895	3,550	31,280	14,365	16,910
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	20,020	...	...	68,905	...	...
One-census-family households	14,225	...	...	44,635	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,650	...	...	25,190	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	7,570	...	...	19,445	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	330	...	...	1,000	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,470	...	...	23,275	...	...
One-person households	4,805	...	...	20,185	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	660	...	...	3,085	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	54,380	27,145	27,235	153,155	74,450	78,710
English only	52,565	26,260	26,305	142,510	69,730	72,775
French only	10	5	5	15	10	10
English and French	1,335	630	705	10,020	4,455	5,565
Neither English nor French	470	245	220	615	260	355
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	54,380	27,145	27,235	153,160	74,450	78,710
English	53,450	26,675	26,780	150,450	73,185	77,260
French	450	220	225	1,910	925	985
English and French	20	10	15	205	90	115
Neither English nor French	460	240	220	595	250	350
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	460	230	230	2,015	970	1,045
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.8	0.8	0.8	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	54,380	27,145	27,235	153,155	74,445	78,710
Single responses	53,765	26,835	26,930	151,630	73,735	77,895
Official languages	46,295	23,165	23,130	137,690	67,220	70,475
English	45,775	22,910	22,870	135,570	66,195	69,380
French	515	250	260	2,125	1,025	1,100
Non-official languages	7,465	3,670	3,795	13,940	6,510	7,420
Aboriginal languages	755	360	395	135	55	80
Algonquian languages	740	355	385	20	5	15
Blackfoot	710	340	370	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	10	15	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	20	10	10	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	30	15	20
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Siouan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	5	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	5	0	5	5	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	5	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,715	3,310	3,405	13,805	6,460	7,340
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	15	25	365	250	115
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages	45	20	30	355	245	115
Amharic	15	5	5	10	5	5
Arabic	30	15	20	305	215	90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	20	10
Maltese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	520	250	270
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	5	90	45	45
Vietnamese	10	5	5	430	200	225
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	615	275	340	820	280	540
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	25	5	20	40	10	25
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	10	5	10
Ilocano	15	10	5	40	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	5	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	560	255	305	645	220	425
Waray-Waray	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	35	20	15
Creole languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	5	50	30	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	35	20	10
Tamil	5	5	0	15	10	5
Telugu	10	5	5	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,640	2,800	2,840	8,570	4,105	4,460
Albanian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	5	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	330	155	170	1,545	730	815
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Latvian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	325	155	175	1,495	710	790
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Croatian	20	10	10	185	100	85
Czech	15	10	10	155	70	85
Macedonian	5	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	60	30	35	325	150	170
Russian	60	25	35	275	115	160
Serbian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	20	5	10
Slovak	25	15	5	75	35	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ukrainian	125	65	60	300	140	160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Celtic languages	0	5	0	35	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	4,805	2,355	2,450	4,265	2,005	2,265
Afrikaans	45	20	25	115	55	65
Danish	85	50	30	365	180	190
Dutch	245	125	115	1,085	515	565
Frisian	0	5	0	10	5	10
German	4,400	2,145	2,250	2,355	1,080	1,275
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Norwegian	10	0	5	135	55	80
Swedish	15	5	10	145	70	65
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	40	25	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	35	15	20	90	60	30
Indo-Iranian languages	140	80	55	1,385	705	675
Indo-Aryan languages	130	80	50	1,220	625	595
Bengali	5	5	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	25	15	5	50	25	25
Hindi	25	15	10	140	70	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	30	15	940	470	470
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	10	5	5
Urdu	25	15	10	40	25	20
Iranian languages	10	5	0	160	80	80
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	160	80	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	330	185	145	1,235	580	655
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	20	20	350	195	150
Portuguese	40	20	20	200	90	110
Romanian	5	0	0	60	25	30
Spanish	245	145	100	625	270	355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	370	130	235
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	55	60	470	195	275
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	90	45	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	25	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	55	50	1,925	880	1,040
Chinese languages	105	50	50	1,920	875	1,040
Cantonese	35	20	20	505	230	280
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	5
Mandarin	30	15	15	1,240	570	665
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	20	125	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	100	25	75
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	5	5	0	95	20	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	35	25	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	30	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages	90	55	40	440	215	225
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	25	10	10	135	60	75
Hungarian	70	40	30	275	140	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Multiple responses	620	315	310	1,530	720	810
English and French	65	35	30	385	180	200
English and non-official language	545	270	270	1,090	510	570
French and non-official language	5	0	5	35	10	20
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	25	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	54,380	27,145	27,235	153,160	74,450	78,710
Single responses	53,340	26,625	26,725	150,735	73,345	77,385
Official languages	48,845	24,420	24,425	146,210	71,150	75,055
English	48,735	24,370	24,360	145,795	70,960	74,840
French	110	50	65	415	190	220
Non-official languages	4,500	2,205	2,295	4,525	2,195	2,330
Aboriginal languages	245	125	120	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	240	125	120	0	0	0
Blackfoot	240	125	115	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,255	2,080	2,175	4,520	2,195	2,325
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	5	10	200	120	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	15	5	10	195	115	75
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	15	5	10	175	105	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	350	170	175
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	65	30	35
Vietnamese	5	5	5	280	140	140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	350	175	175	220	100	125
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	10	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	335	170	165	190	85	105
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	10	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	15	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,700	1,805	1,900	1,880	915	965
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	85	40	45	380	175	205
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	85	40	45	370	175	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Czech	5	0	5	45	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	5	0	5	70	30	35
Russian	25	15	15	155	75	85
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	5	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	40	20	20	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,365	1,615	1,755	425	205	215
Afrikaans	25	15	10	45	20	20
Danish	10	10	10	25	10	15
Dutch	30	15	15	100	50	50
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,285	1,575	1,710	225	110	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	70	35	30	755	375	385
Indo-Aryan languages	65	35	30	665	335	330
Bengali	5	5	5	10	10	5
Gujarati	10	5	5	15	5	10
Hindi	5	0	5	50	30	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	15	560	280	280
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	25	10	15
Iranian languages	5	0	0	90	40	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	90	40	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	175	110	65	300	145	155
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	45	20	20
Portuguese	10	5	5	50	20	25
Romanian	0	5	5	10	5	5
Spanish	150	100	55	195	100	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	160	75	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	35	40	320	145	175
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	0	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	5	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	25	1,230	590	640
Chinese languages	50	30	25	1,225	590	635
Cantonese	15	10	10	235	115	115
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	895	420	470
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	80	45	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	20	5	10
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	5	75	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hungarian	15	10	5	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	1,035	525	515	2,430	1,105	1,325
English and French	30	15	10	165	65	100
English and non-official language	1,000	505	500	2,225	1,020	1,195
French and non-official language	5	0	5	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	40	20	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	54,380	27,145	27,235	153,160	74,450	78,710
None	50,225	25,145	25,080	144,800	70,625	74,175
English	1,975	980	1,000	2,085	1,005	1,080
French	210	95	120	1,480	640	845
Non-official language	1,935	920	1,020	4,655	2,115	2,540
Aboriginal	720	320	395	150	65	85
Non-Aboriginal	1,215	595	620	4,510	2,055	2,450
English and French	5	0	0	15	10	5
English and non-official language	15	10	5	60	35	25
French and non-official language	15	5	10	65	20	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	40,575	20,330	20,245	131,685	63,410	68,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,715	19,410	19,300	127,890	61,560	66,335
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,760	47,779	28,698	32,009	39,050	26,862
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,720	19,410	19,305	128,025	61,650	66,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,442	42,000	26,794	28,963	34,413	25,112
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	35,390	18,210	17,180	115,410	56,380	59,030
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,649	46,726	26,462	28,056	34,912	22,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,135	9,925	14,205	97,055	43,595	53,460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,781	7,799	6,316	8,570	9,511	8,114
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,265	15,940	14,325	86,710	43,855	42,855
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,684	44,235	25,797	25,825	30,707	22,128
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	40,570	20,335	20,240	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,630	19,380	19,255	127,950	61,535	66,410
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,793	60,394	37,119	41,934	49,945	34,511
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,635	19,375	19,265	128,055	61,625	66,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,876	49,414	32,287	35,659	41,491	30,248
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,385	18,230	17,150	115,425	56,335	59,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,640	59,414	35,124	38,961	47,399	30,915
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,245	9,955	14,290	97,080	43,655	53,425
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,219	8,736	7,859	8,945	9,235	8,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	30,265	15,930	14,335	86,705	43,665	43,045
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,729	55,375	32,897	36,011	42,397	29,533
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	40,575	20,330	20,240	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	13,740	8,165	5,570	32,065	17,830	14,235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	53,459	62,819	43,482	48,369	54,248	43,590
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,842	70,786	48,728	55,680	61,320	48,617
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.5	92.7	84.3	83.7	86.8	79.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.0	74.4	65.6	58.7	61.6	54.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.5	7.3	15.7	16.3	13.2	20.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	40,575	20,330	20,245	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without total income	1,865	920	945	3,795	1,850	1,940
With total income	38,710	19,410	19,295	127,890	61,560	66,330
Percentage with total income	95.4	95.5	95.3	97.1	97.1	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,245	2,025	3,215	16,560	6,935	9,625
$10,000 to $19,999	5,640	2,105	3,535	24,000	9,015	14,985
$20,000 to $29,999	5,535	2,270	3,265	19,880	8,140	11,750
$30,000 to $39,999	4,275	1,870	2,405	16,400	7,365	9,035
$40,000 to $49,999	3,750	1,830	1,920	13,495	6,515	6,980
$50,000 to $59,999	3,155	1,715	1,445	10,015	5,415	4,600
$60,000 to $69,999	2,575	1,580	995	7,490	4,595	2,890
$70,000 to $79,999	1,935	1,255	680	5,475	3,395	2,075
$80,000 to $89,999	1,570	1,040	525	4,080	2,585	1,495
$90,000 to $99,999	1,275	840	440	2,925	1,900	1,030
$100,000 and over	3,755	2,885	875	7,570	5,705	1,865
$100,000 to $149,999	2,550	1,890	660	5,495	4,095	1,400
$150,000 and over	1,210	995	215	2,075	1,615	460
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	40,575	20,330	20,240	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without after-tax income	1,855	920	940	3,665	1,760	1,900
With after-tax income	38,715	19,415	19,305	128,025	61,650	66,375
Percentage with after-tax income	95.4	95.5	95.4	97.2	97.2	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,375	2,075	3,295	17,580	7,390	10,190
$10,000 to $19,999	5,920	2,195	3,725	25,285	9,700	15,585
$20,000 to $29,999	6,255	2,565	3,685	23,235	9,770	13,465
$30,000 to $39,999	5,085	2,350	2,735	18,725	8,670	10,055
$40,000 to $49,999	4,440	2,370	2,070	14,190	7,270	6,925
$50,000 to $59,999	3,395	2,055	1,345	9,675	5,815	3,860
$60,000 to $69,999	2,530	1,665	865	6,710	4,230	2,480
$70,000 to $79,999	1,870	1,230	635	4,610	2,870	1,735
$80,000 and over	3,845	2,895	955	8,005	5,935	2,070
$80,000 to $89,999	1,195	820	380	2,805	2,000	805
$90,000 to $99,999	730	545	185	1,595	1,165	430
$100,000 and over	1,925	1,530	390	3,605	2,770	835
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	40,575	20,330	20,245	131,685	63,410	68,270
Without employment income	10,305	4,395	5,915	44,980	19,560	25,420
With employment income	30,265	15,940	14,325	86,705	43,855	42,850
Percentage with employment income	74.6	78.4	70.8	65.8	69.2	62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,370	2,020	2,355	18,170	9,005	9,165
$5,000 to $9,999	2,360	990	1,370	7,060	3,070	3,990
$10,000 to $19,999	3,960	1,695	2,265	12,265	5,200	7,070
$20,000 to $29,999	3,245	1,330	1,920	9,920	4,345	5,580
$30,000 to $39,999	3,060	1,370	1,690	8,655	3,725	4,930
$40,000 to $49,999	2,680	1,300	1,385	7,380	3,405	3,975
$50,000 to $59,999	2,210	1,260	955	5,745	3,065	2,675
$60,000 to $69,999	1,885	1,170	710	4,345	2,705	1,635
$70,000 to $79,999	1,400	965	435	3,450	2,155	1,300
$80,000 and over	5,080	3,840	1,240	9,720	7,180	2,535
$80,000 to $89,999	1,225	855	370	2,775	1,790	990
$90,000 to $99,999	1,080	690	385	1,985	1,325	660
$100,000 and over	2,780	2,290	490	4,955	4,070	885
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	20,020	...	...	68,905	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,312	...	...	62,349	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,674	...	...	55,521	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,805	...	...	20,185	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,632	...	...	31,875	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,071	...	...	28,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	15,215	...	...	48,720	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,601	...	...	78,395	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,203	...	...	69,150	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	20,020	...	...	68,905	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	94,152	...	...	77,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	78,890	...	...	66,269	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,815	...	...	20,155	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,126	...	...	40,901	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,157	...	...	35,050	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	15,205	...	...	48,750	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,471	...	...	93,151	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,214	...	...	79,177	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	20,020	...	...	68,900	...	...
Under $5,000	335	...	...	1,160	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	200	...	...	935	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	260	...	...	2,170	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	570	...	...	3,130	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	935	...	...	3,435	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	615	...	...	2,985	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	745	...	...	3,440	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	890	...	...	3,430	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	795	...	...	3,375	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	815	...	...	3,115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,485	...	...	5,950	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,380	...	...	5,405	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,375	...	...	4,715	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,290	...	...	4,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,165	...	...	3,730	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,170	...	...	17,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,265	...	...	6,745	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,630	...	...	4,180	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,835	...	...	4,035	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,450	...	...	2,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	20,020	...	...	68,905	...	...
Under $5,000	360	...	...	1,245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	210	...	...	950	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	260	...	...	2,220	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	610	...	...	3,220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	980	...	...	3,915	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	710	...	...	3,680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	860	...	...	4,020	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	980	...	...	4,010	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	960	...	...	3,885	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	955	...	...	3,595	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,770	...	...	6,690	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,715	...	...	5,980	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,615	...	...	5,275	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,390	...	...	4,420	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,225	...	...	3,405	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,410	...	...	12,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,240	...	...	5,805	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,365	...	...	3,045	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,810	...	...	3,525	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	14,730	...	...	46,275	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,983	...	...	78,469	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,670	...	...	69,084	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,535	...	...	24,775	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,071	...	...	74,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,802	...	...	65,871	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,055	...	...	13,900	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,839	...	...	104,867	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,649	...	...	90,807	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,800	...	...	6,360	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,880	...	...	45,102	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,744	...	...	41,856	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	14,715	...	...	46,275	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,997	...	...	93,187	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,755	...	...	79,044	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,540	...	...	24,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	100,685	...	...	90,186	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,829	...	...	76,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,090	...	...	13,935	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,417	...	...	115,337	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,546	...	...	97,625	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,755	...	...	6,350	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,047	...	...	54,615	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,442	...	...	48,552	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,405	3,405	3,000	28,340	13,105	15,235
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,883	40,009	31,922	28,316	29,504	27,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,365	35,722	29,400	26,153	26,696	25,786
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	6,395	3,385	3,010	28,340	13,070	15,270
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,573	52,377	44,299	37,161	38,845	35,719
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,462	42,659	37,994	32,056	32,927	31,310
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	50,510	25,340	25,165	151,625	73,645	77,990
In the bottom half of the distribution	24,110	11,725	12,380	82,375	38,905	43,470
In the bottom decile	4,545	2,185	2,365	18,115	8,670	9,445
In the second decile	4,630	2,225	2,405	17,200	7,735	9,465
In the third decile	5,090	2,440	2,650	15,895	7,435	8,455
In the fourth decile	4,950	2,435	2,515	15,745	7,560	8,180
In the fifth decile	4,890	2,450	2,445	15,425	7,500	7,925
In the top half of the distribution	26,400	13,615	12,785	69,255	34,740	34,515
In the sixth decile	4,920	2,475	2,445	14,925	7,320	7,600
In the seventh decile	5,220	2,660	2,560	14,975	7,485	7,495
In the eighth decile	5,265	2,705	2,560	14,600	7,285	7,315
In the ninth decile	5,350	2,790	2,555	13,725	6,960	6,765
In the top decile	5,645	2,980	2,660	11,030	5,690	5,345
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	47,045	23,665	23,385	150,595	73,110	77,480
0 to 17 years	10,735	5,485	5,255	24,010	12,350	11,660
0 to 5 years	3,345	1,700	1,645	7,515	3,855	3,665
18 to 64 years	28,630	14,395	14,230	87,500	41,860	45,640
65 years and over	7,685	3,780	3,900	39,090	18,900	20,185
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,855	2,310	2,545	24,345	11,240	13,105
0 to 17 years	1,455	730	730	5,330	2,775	2,555
0 to 5 years	490	240	250	1,730	900	825
18 to 64 years	2,725	1,295	1,430	14,365	6,595	7,775
65 years and over	675	290	385	4,645	1,875	2,770
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.3	9.8	10.9	16.2	15.4	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	13.6	13.3	13.9	22.2	22.5	21.9
0 to 5 years (%)	14.6	14.1	15.2	23.0	23.3	22.5
18 to 64 years (%)	9.5	9.0	10.0	16.4	15.8	17.0
65 years and over (%)	8.8	7.7	9.9	11.9	9.9	13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,015	1,010	1,010	12,960	6,360	6,595
0 to 17 years	590	300	295	2,645	1,385	1,260
0 to 5 years	180	90	85	860	460	400
18 to 64 years	1,335	665	675	9,555	4,625	4,925
65 years and over	95	45	45	760	345	415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	4.3	4.3	8.6	8.7	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	5.5	5.5	5.6	11.0	11.2	10.8
0 to 5 years (%)	5.4	5.3	5.2	11.4	11.9	10.9
18 to 64 years (%)	4.7	4.6	4.7	10.9	11.0	10.8
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.2	1.2	1.9	1.8	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	50,505	25,340	25,165	151,630	73,645	77,985
Official languages	50,350	25,265	25,085	151,025	73,375	77,650
English	50,325	25,255	25,075	151,015	73,370	77,645
French	1,330	615	710	9,955	4,490	5,460
Non-official languages	5,755	2,760	2,995	18,905	8,880	10,030
Aboriginal languages	1,410	670	745	325	160	160
Algonquian languages	1,395	660	735	50	30	15
Blackfoot	1,375	645	730	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	15	10	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	30	15	10	20	0	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	30	25	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	25	20	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	105	50	60
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	10	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Siouan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	10	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	105	50	50
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	50	20	35
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,345	2,095	2,255	18,585	8,715	9,875
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	40	40	440	285	155
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages	80	40	40	425	275	150
Amharic	30	20	10	0	0	0
Arabic	50	25	30	335	250	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	80	30	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tigrigna	10	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	580	295	285
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	100	65	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	485	235	250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	755	330	420	1,170	390	780
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	15	125	50	75
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	15	0	15
Ilocano	30	10	20	70	25	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	90	35	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	10	10	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	750	330	415	1,025	325	700
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages	15	10	10	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	85	35	45
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tamil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	3,040	1,490	1,555	12,415	5,920	6,500
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	335	155	180	1,665	770	890
Baltic languages	10	10	10	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	325	145	180	1,640	760	880
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	10	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Croatian	25	10	15	275	155	120
Czech	35	10	25	185	90	90
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	65	30	35	320	140	175
Russian	110	40	70	365	145	220
Serbian	10	10	0	95	30	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Slovak	15	10	10	80	35	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ukrainian	100	60	35	340	140	200
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages	15	10	0	95	55	40
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	40	20	15
Welsh	0	0	0	35	25	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	25	10	10
Germanic languages	1,920	935	985	5,555	2,635	2,920
Afrikaans	105	55	50	310	175	140
Danish	90	60	35	420	175	245
Dutch	330	170	160	1,345	615	730
Frisian	10	10	0	35	15	20
German	1,390	670	720	3,260	1,575	1,685
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	170	60	105
Swedish	25	10	15	195	95	100
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	60	30	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	10	10	10
Greek	65	40	25	150	90	55
Indo-Iranian languages	200	100	105	1,770	890	880
Indo-Aryan languages	170	85	85	1,550	770	780
Bengali	20	10	10	35	15	20
Gujarati	15	10	0	75	30	45
Hindi	45	25	20	415	195	220
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	0	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	95	45	50	1,205	620	585
Sindhi	10	10	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	45	25	15	105	65	45
Iranian languages	35	15	15	225	125	105
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	15	15	225	120	105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	595	315	285	3,635	1,730	1,900
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	25	15	700	345	355
Portuguese	80	40	40	370	160	210
Romanian	30	10	10	90	55	35
Spanish	470	245	225	2,665	1,245	1,420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	605	280	330
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	130	60	70	405	195	210
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	210	120	90
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	20
Igbo	0	0	0	35	25	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	35	20	20
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	25	10	10	55	30	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	30	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	15	30	220	80	140
American Sign Language	25	10	15	95	35	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	135	50	85
Sino-Tibetan languages	170	75	90	2,275	1,085	1,195
Chinese languages	165	75	90	2,270	1,080	1,190
Cantonese	65	40	30	660	295	370
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	50	20	30	1,575	760	815
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	60	15	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	25	35	130	60	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	105	25	80
Lao	0	0	0	15	0	15
Thai	0	0	0	100	25	75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	75	35	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	10	20
Turkish	10	10	0	40	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	10	15	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	110	60	50	505	205	305
Estonian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Finnish	20	0	20	125	50	75
Hungarian	90	60	35	345	135	215
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	50,510	25,340	25,165	151,625	73,640	77,985
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	48,710	24,460	24,255	145,125	70,555	74,565
Canadian citizens aged under 18	11,605	5,900	5,710	23,565	12,245	11,325
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	37,105	18,560	18,545	121,560	58,315	63,245
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,795	885	910	6,500	3,085	3,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	50,505	25,340	25,165	151,630	73,645	77,985
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	46,055	23,130	22,925	126,320	61,680	64,640
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,965	1,955	2,015	23,680	11,055	12,620
Before 1981	1,450	785	665	14,170	6,820	7,350
1981 to 1990	415	190	225	2,265	985	1,280
1991 to 2000	410	195	220	2,200	945	1,255
2001 to 2010	905	425	475	3,345	1,505	1,840
2001 to 2005	270	125	145	1,490	650	840
2006 to 2010	635	305	330	1,855	855	1,005
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	790	360	425	1,705	800	900
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	485	260	230	1,625	905	720
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,965	1,955	2,015	23,680	11,060	12,625
Under 5 years	565	300	265	2,800	1,375	1,420
5 to 14 years	870	460	415	4,215	2,065	2,150
15 to 24 years	855	380	475	5,680	2,490	3,195
25 to 44 years	1,425	685	740	9,305	4,380	4,930
45 years and over	250	125	120	1,680	750	930
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,965	1,950	2,010	23,680	11,060	12,625
Americas	1,040	465	575	2,820	1,165	1,655
Brazil	10	10	10	60	15	50
Colombia	20	0	15	55	15	40
El Salvador	15	0	15	15	10	10
Guyana	15	10	10	25	20	10
Haiti	10	10	0	20	0	15
Jamaica	15	10	0	45	10	30
Mexico	375	175	205	145	50	95
Peru	0	0	0	65	20	40
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	10	45	15	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	460	195	265	2,070	895	1,175
Other places of birth in Americas	100	60	45	270	115	155
Europe	1,680	910	770	14,490	7,080	7,410
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	10	45	10	35
Croatia	10	10	10	230	130	105
France	30	20	10	180	95	80
Germany	160	80	75	1,700	810	885
Greece	35	20	15	70	55	20
Hungary	40	25	15	205	85	120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	40	15	25	240	115	125
Italy	25	20	0	235	145	95
Netherlands	250	135	110	1,085	495	595
Poland	60	25	35	240	125	120
Portugal	20	10	10	120	85	40
Romania	35	15	20	110	55	55
Russian Federation	30	10	25	125	40	90
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	10	50	30	20
Ukraine	30	15	20	95	40	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	735	405	330	8,225	4,020	4,205
Other places of birth in Europe	160	100	65	1,535	750	790
Africa	130	60	70	930	495	435
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ethiopia	15	0	10	25	10	15
Kenya	0	0	0	30	15	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	20	15	10	40	20	25
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	60	30	35	540	290	255
Other places of birth in Africa	30	10	20	235	120	120
Asia	1,050	505	550	4,965	2,115	2,845
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	30	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	65	30	40	940	440	500
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	15	10	165	100	75
India	50	30	25	960	475	490
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	0	15	215	115	95
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	205	55	155
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	110	55	60	330	135	195
Lebanon	20	0	10	20	20	0
Pakistan	30	20	10	35	10	25
Philippines	650	300	350	940	310	630
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	10	60	20	35
Taiwan	10	0	15	80	40	45
Viet Nam	0	0	0	405	165	240
Other places of birth in Asia	35	30	10	545	200	350
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	60	15	45	480	200	280
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	790	355	425	1,705	805	900
Americas	220	95	125	220	125	95
Brazil	0	0	10	15	10	15
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	75	40	35	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	80	30	50	155	95	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	50	25	30	0	0	0
Europe	60	25	35	365	165	200
France	10	0	10	0	10	0
Germany	10	0	10	75	10	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	30	10	30
Ukraine	15	10	10	20	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	190	120	70
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	10	35	20	15
Africa	55	25	30	70	45	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	15	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	35	20	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	15	15	0
Asia	440	215	225	1,025	460	565
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	275	125	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	15	15	0
India	0	10	0	115	55	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	70	25	40	80	35	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	335	165	175	345	150	195
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	0	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkey	10	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	0	25
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	40	20	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	25	10	15
Australia	10	0	10	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	50,505	25,340	25,165	151,630	73,640	77,985
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,675	2,335	2,340	26,395	12,560	13,835
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,670	3,805	3,865	31,065	14,980	16,085
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	38,165	19,205	18,965	94,165	46,105	48,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,565	1,210	1,360	9,935	4,455	5,480
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,445	730	710	5,060	2,460	2,605
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	545	360	190	2,190	1,270	920
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	895	380	520	2,875	1,190	1,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	920	365	555	3,895	1,515	2,385
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	160	85	75	865	435	430
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	40	25	15	110	45	65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	50,505	25,345	25,165	151,630	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,650	2,745	2,910	10,635	5,000	5,635
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,585	2,735	2,850	10,330	4,875	5,465
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,250	2,085	2,160	6,225	2,980	3,255
Métis	1,320	640	680	4,040	1,860	2,180
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	10	65	35	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	0	30	185	95	90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	10	25	115	30	85
Non-Aboriginal identity	44,860	22,595	22,260	140,990	68,640	72,350
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	50,510	25,340	25,165	151,630	73,645	77,985
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,025	1,965	2,065	4,780	2,315	2,465
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	46,480	23,375	23,105	146,845	71,325	75,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	50,510	25,340	25,165	151,625	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,480	1,685	1,800	3,175	1,570	1,605
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,430	1,660	1,770	3,135	1,560	1,575
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	3,280	1,580	1,705	2,630	1,280	1,350
Métis single ancestry	145	75	65	490	275	215
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	45	20	25	40	15	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	45	20	25	35	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	10	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,785	1,390	1,390	9,115	4,315	4,800
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,660	1,330	1,330	8,705	4,145	4,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,615	855	755	5,310	2,525	2,790
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,025	460	565	3,300	1,570	1,730
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	10	95	55	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	65	60	410	170	240
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	125	60	65	395	165	230
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	44,245	22,265	21,975	139,340	67,755	71,580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	50,505	25,345	25,165	151,630	73,645	77,990
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,135	1,055	1,080	10,855	5,195	5,660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	240	135	105	2,255	1,150	1,105
Chinese	235	125	115	2,695	1,290	1,400
Black	230	135	95	950	500	445
Filipino	905	425	480	1,290	520	770
Latin American	150	65	85	565	240	325
Arab	45	20	25	270	195	80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	25	15	985	440	550
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	0	15	195	105	90
Korean	125	60	60	465	210	260
Japanese	40	20	20	725	320	400
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	15	20	110	60	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	80	35	45	345	160	185
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	48,365	24,285	24,085	140,775	68,445	72,325
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	50,510	25,340	25,165	151,630	73,640	77,985
North American Aboriginal origins	6,265	3,075	3,190	12,290	5,885	6,400
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,065	2,515	2,550	8,390	3,980	4,410
Inuit	35	25	15	125	70	55
Métis	1,340	620	720	4,225	2,015	2,205
Other North American origins	15,295	7,695	7,600	40,125	19,755	20,370
Acadian	70	35	30	225	140	75
American	1,380	660	725	3,130	1,540	1,590
Canadian	14,350	7,255	7,095	37,825	18,615	19,210
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	65	35	30	105	35	70
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	10	10	0	45	20	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	37,760	18,865	18,900	124,015	59,690	64,325
British Isles origins	24,625	12,200	12,430	93,020	44,715	48,305
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cornish	10	0	10	30	20	15
English	14,705	7,260	7,445	60,815	28,880	31,930
Irish	8,650	4,165	4,485	29,780	13,630	16,150
Manx	20	10	10	95	50	45
Scottish	11,065	5,335	5,725	40,020	18,950	21,075
Welsh	1,150	595	555	6,050	2,840	3,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,235	610	625	5,805	2,645	3,165
French origins	5,010	2,420	2,590	16,620	7,695	8,930
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,005	2,420	2,590	16,610	7,685	8,925
Western European origins (except French origins)	16,145	8,035	8,110	33,090	15,550	17,540
Austrian	425	240	185	1,665	775	890
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	355	190	160	980	480	505
Dutch	3,125	1,540	1,580	8,785	4,125	4,660
Flemish	25	15	15	115	50	65
Frisian	15	0	10	20	0	15
German	13,200	6,540	6,660	23,480	10,995	12,490
Luxembourger	10	10	0	20	10	15
Swiss	415	210	205	980	480	505
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	6,405	3,110	3,290	16,855	8,045	8,810
Danish	2,030	1,035	995	3,155	1,455	1,700
Finnish	315	150	165	1,585	765	825
Icelandic	240	125	110	1,195	575	620
Norwegian	2,810	1,340	1,465	7,050	3,440	3,615
Swedish	1,650	750	900	4,960	2,290	2,675
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	160	60	95	735	355	380
Eastern European origins	7,405	3,665	3,745	20,170	9,380	10,790
Bulgarian	10	0	0	65	30	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Czech	215	90	125	825	395	435
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	155	70	80	410	155	260
Estonian	10	10	0	235	100	135
Hungarian	905	500	410	2,255	915	1,340
Latvian	60	40	15	225	115	105
Lithuanian	75	35	40	220	115	105
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	10	0
Polish	1,745	870	875	5,610	2,505	3,105
Romanian	270	125	150	890	450	440
Russian	1,755	890	860	3,675	1,735	1,945
Slovak	150	70	80	360	175	185
Ukrainian	3,180	1,520	1,660	8,690	4,160	4,530
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	75	50	30
Southern European origins	1,920	900	1,015	9,595	4,785	4,815
Albanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Bosnian	0	10	0	30	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	95	40	50	785	410	375
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	160	90	75	630	300	335
Italian	1,140	560	575	5,355	2,710	2,650
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	40	25	15
Maltese	35	20	15	80	45	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	85	45	45	855	485	375
Serbian	70	30	45	205	75	130
Sicilian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slovenian	35	15	20	170	85	90
Spanish	230	90	140	1,510	665	845
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	90	25	65	410	200	210
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	10	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	175	75	100	865	445	420
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	30	10	20	325	165	155
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	40	20	30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	140	65	80	460	240	220
Caribbean origins	235	120	110	460	200	265
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	15	10	0	50	25	30
Bermudan	10	0	0	15	0	15
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	25	0	25
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	10	20	10	10
Jamaican	105	40	65	180	100	80
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	20	10	10	40	25	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	10	85	20	60
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	50	30	20	20	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	10	30	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	505	235	270	1,180	555	620
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	40	20	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	15	10	0	40	15	25
Belizean	15	0	15	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	10	15	120	35	85
Chilean	0	0	0	135	80	60
Colombian	15	0	15	85	20	60
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	10	10	0	20	10	10
Guyanese	25	10	15	40	25	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Honduran	0	0	0	45	25	25
Maya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexican	365	180	185	430	210	225
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Panamanian	20	15	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	25	10	20	10	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Salvadorean	10	0	0	35	10	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	40	25	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	10	0	35	25	15
African origins	320	180	140	1,550	815	735
Central and West African origins	35	20	10	185	110	75
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	30	20	10	130	75	55
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	10	10
North African origins	20	10	10	110	80	30
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	0	10	30	25	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	15	0	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	35	30	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	180	95	85	705	345	360
Afrikaner	10	0	10	25	20	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	35	20	10	35	15	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	10	10	0
South African	120	65	60	480	240	240
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	10	35	15	15
Other African origins	90	55	35	565	285	280
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	10	60	20	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	75	50	25	510	265	245
Asian origins	1,900	935	965	10,405	4,910	5,495
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	150	75	80	1,070	580	490
Afghan	20	20	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	160	120	45
Armenian	10	0	10	50	30	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	0	20	345	175	170
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israeli	10	0	0	40	0	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	45	25	15	175	105	70
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	70	70	0
Syrian	35	20	15	140	50	85
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	10	0	10	65	35	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	30	30	0
South Asian origins	260	145	115	2,370	1,205	1,160
Bangladeshi	15	10	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	220	120	100	2,055	1,050	1,010
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	20
Pakistani	30	20	15	15	0	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	200	110	90
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	40	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	30	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,485	720	770	7,015	3,140	3,875
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	0	145	80	70
Chinese	365	180	185	3,260	1,535	1,715
Filipino	935	435	500	1,500	560	935
Hmong	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indonesian	20	20	10	200	110	90
Japanese	60	30	35	855	380	470
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	130	60	65	475	220	255
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	50	10	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Taiwanese	10	0	10	75	35	40
Thai	0	0	0	125	30	95
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	655	285	370
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	10	20	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	10	20	10	10
Oceania origins	135	55	75	1,020	490	530
Australian	95	45	45	525	245	280
New Zealander	15	10	0	210	95	115
Pacific Islands origins	30	0	20	280	150	130
Fijian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Hawaiian	20	0	15	160	85	80
Maori	10	0	10	20	15	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	15
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	35	15	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	20,020	...	...	68,900	...	...
Owner	15,250	...	...	50,930	...	...
Renter	4,225	...	...	17,900	...	...
Band housing	540	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	20,020	...	...	68,900	...	...
Condominium	1,480	...	...	8,555	...	...
Not condominium	18,540	...	...	60,350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	20,020	...	...	68,905	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	360	...	...
1 bedroom	1,035	...	...	6,990	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,325	...	...	21,135	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,175	...	...	24,770	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,465	...	...	15,650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	20,020	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,125	...	...	16,675	...	...
5 rooms	3,410	...	...	12,095	...	...
6 rooms	3,120	...	...	11,210	...	...
7 rooms	3,045	...	...	9,055	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,320	...	...	19,860	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	20,020	...	...	68,900	...	...
One person or fewer per room	19,790	...	...	68,560	...	...
More than 1 person per room	235	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	20,020	...	...	68,905	...	...
Suitable	19,430	...	...	67,095	...	...
Not suitable	585	...	...	1,810	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	20,020	...	...	68,900	...	...
1960 or before	3,830	...	...	7,685	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,405	...	...	19,585	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,200	...	...	11,200	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,245	...	...	14,905	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,955	...	...	4,995	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,205	...	...	6,335	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,175	...	...	4,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	20,020	...	...	68,905	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	18,110	...	...	64,840	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,910	...	...	4,065	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	20,020	...	...	68,900	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,155	...	...	39,030	...	...
2 household maintainers	7,575	...	...	28,365	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	1,510	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	20,020	...	...	68,905	...	...
15 to 24 years	595	...	...	1,855	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,590	...	...	6,865	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,275	...	...	8,445	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,035	...	...	11,290	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,340	...	...	15,330	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,160	...	...	14,465	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,580	...	...	7,895	...	...
85 years and over	445	...	...	2,755	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	17,415	...	...	68,165	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	13,970	...	...	51,540	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,440	...	...	16,625	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,050	...	...	14,415	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,590	...	...	50,390	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.6	...	...	53.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.7	...	...	16.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,124	...	...	818	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,227	...	...	1,047	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	295,593	...	...	390,750	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	320,009	...	...	433,774	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,890	...	...	17,830	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.1	...	...	11.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.1	...	...	48.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	982	...	...	923	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,000	...	...	982	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	40,570	20,330	20,245	131,685	63,375	68,305
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,025	4,900	4,130	19,310	10,275	9,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,400	5,945	6,455	39,470	18,350	21,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,145	9,490	9,655	72,900	34,760	38,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,155	3,910	1,245	14,875	10,990	3,890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,720	965	750	5,910	3,295	2,620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,435	2,945	490	8,965	7,695	1,275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,585	3,380	5,205	27,010	10,245	16,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	955	295	665	5,755	2,090	3,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,450	1,905	2,545	25,260	11,430	13,830
Bachelor's degree	3,600	1,435	2,165	15,905	6,835	9,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	210	105	105	1,965	800	1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	110	40	70	850	555	290
Master's degree	470	290	185	5,400	2,550	2,850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	60	40	25	1,140	680	460
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,725	13,225	13,495	77,440	36,485	40,950
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,125	2,305	1,820	7,630	4,445	3,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,060	3,860	4,200	21,955	10,590	11,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,535	7,055	7,480	47,850	21,455	26,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,655	2,785	870	9,035	6,735	2,295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,180	675	505	3,685	2,085	1,600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,475	2,110	370	5,345	4,650	695
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,715	2,620	4,090	18,100	6,675	11,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	630	205	430	3,825	1,355	2,470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,535	1,450	2,090	16,890	6,695	10,195
Bachelor's degree	2,870	1,100	1,770	10,965	4,235	6,730
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	150	65	85	1,230	450	775
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	100	35	65	555	295	255
Master's degree	375	220	155	3,580	1,450	2,125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	565	260	310
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	40,575	20,335	20,245	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	21,430	10,845	10,585	58,785	28,620	30,160
Education	1,490	360	1,130	6,100	1,615	4,485
13. Education	1,490	365	1,125	6,100	1,610	4,490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	410	185	220	2,565	1,080	1,480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	145	95	50	400	290	110
50. Visual and performing arts	265	95	170	2,165	790	1,380
Humanities	795	395	405	2,920	1,235	1,685
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	20	230	80	155
23. English language and literature/letters	70	30	45	1,015	365	650
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	85	30	55	660	225	435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	40	35	155	95	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	450	245	205	320	210	110
54. History	70	40	30	450	255	195
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	70	10	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,285	330	955	6,930	2,330	4,595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	25	135	25	105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	45	100	460	210	250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	420	40	375	1,545	175	1,370
22. Legal professions and studies	210	60	150	1,165	360	800
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	30	85	35	50
42. Psychology	165	25	140	1,235	350	880
45. Social sciences	275	145	130	2,300	1,170	1,135
Business, management and public administration	3,135	860	2,280	13,350	4,475	8,870
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	30	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	270	50	225	960	195	760
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,865	815	2,050	12,360	4,270	8,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies	365	220	150	2,520	1,380	1,135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	45	60	1,260	595	665
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	60	35	375	180	195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	20	10
40. Physical sciences	125	95	25	715	530	185
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	15	25	150	60	95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	150	110	1,755	1,020	735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	225	135	85	1,290	830	460
25. Library science	10	0	10	205	30	175
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	20	230	150	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	0	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,410	5,070	335	15,720	14,850	870
04. Architecture and related services	60	30	25	335	205	125
14. Engineering	215	175	35	2,055	1,860	195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,000	840	155	2,760	2,490	270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,375	1,330	45	4,680	4,550	130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,030	1,970	55	4,085	3,995	95
48. Precision production	730	710	20	1,800	1,755	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,230	870	365	2,500	1,655	840
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,050	740	310	1,175	600	575
03. Natural resources and conservation	180	130	50	1,325	1,060	265
Health and related fields	3,330	425	2,900	13,090	2,335	10,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	65	105	770	365	410
51. Health professions and related programs	3,135	345	2,790	12,065	1,795	10,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	15	10	255	175	85
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,435	620	815	5,450	2,780	2,665
12. Personal and culinary services	835	140	700	3,450	1,005	2,450
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	40	35	0
43. Security and protective services	295	195	100	530	420	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	295	280	15	1,425	1,315	115
Other	0	0	0	10	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,725	13,225	13,495	77,440	36,490	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,185	6,170	6,020	29,590	15,030	14,560
Education	1,010	215	795	3,545	795	2,750
13. Education	1,005	215	795	3,545	795	2,745
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	335	145	190	1,745	680	1,065
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	120	75	45	225	150	75
50. Visual and performing arts	215	70	150	1,515	530	990
Humanities	580	290	290	1,820	755	1,065
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	10	20	140	50	95
23. English language and literature/letters	55	20	35	660	230	430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	30	50	435	140	290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	30	30	85	50	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	280	165	115	175	110	65
54. History	65	40	30	295	170	120
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,125	280	840	4,920	1,455	3,470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	15	20	100	15	85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	40	90	355	155	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	360	35	320	1,150	135	1,015
22. Legal professions and studies	175	35	140	865	220	640
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	10	20	65	25	40
42. Psychology	155	25	130	810	185	625
45. Social sciences	250	130	115	1,575	715	860
Business, management and public administration	2,460	665	1,795	8,815	2,760	6,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	225	35	195	690	120	575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,225	625	1,595	8,105	2,640	5,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	255	150	105	1,525	735	790
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	25	40	865	385	475
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	40	30	235	90	140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	20	0
40. Physical sciences	95	70	25	330	210	115
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	10	85	30	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	215	125	95	1,305	785	520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	200	125	75	1,075	725	350
25. Library science	0	0	0	125	10	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	0	10	85	45	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,005	3,740	265	9,560	8,895	665
04. Architecture and related services	45	20	20	220	105	120
14. Engineering	165	130	30	1,120	960	160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	810	680	130	1,565	1,395	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	980	950	35	3,145	3,040	110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,510	1,465	40	2,480	2,415	60
48. Precision production	500	490	10	1,030	980	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	945	640	305	1,805	1,135	675
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	780	525	260	810	385	430
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	115	45	995	745	250
Health and related fields	2,530	335	2,195	9,090	1,610	7,480
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	145	55	85	570	265	305
51. Health professions and related programs	2,370	270	2,100	8,370	1,260	7,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	145	85	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,085	480	605	3,710	1,855	1,850
12. Personal and culinary services	625	110	510	2,395	730	1,665
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	220	145	80	355	265	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	235	225	15	950	850	95
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	40,575	20,330	20,245	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,430	10,840	10,585	58,785	28,620	30,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,145	9,490	9,660	72,900	34,760	38,150
Location of study inside Canada	17,585	8,660	8,920	62,850	29,480	33,370
Same as province or territory of residence	14,090	6,980	7,110	43,705	20,230	23,480
Different than province or territory of residence	3,500	1,685	1,815	19,145	9,255	9,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,560	825	735	10,050	5,280	4,775
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	455	245	205	2,360	1,305	1,055
Philippines	290	120	170	490	130	360
India	25	20	0	330	175	150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	240	145	90	3,060	1,745	1,315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	400	195	210
France	0	10	0	40	15	25
Other	540	280	260	3,370	1,705	1,665
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,725	13,230	13,495	77,440	36,485	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,190	6,170	6,015	29,590	15,030	14,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,535	7,060	7,480	47,845	21,460	26,385
Location of study inside Canada	13,310	6,415	6,895	42,940	19,215	23,725
Same as province or territory of residence	10,700	5,210	5,490	31,890	14,075	17,815
Different than province or territory of residence	2,615	1,205	1,405	11,050	5,140	5,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,220	640	580	4,905	2,245	2,665
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	325	195	135	1,160	575	585
Philippines	285	115	165	410	115	295
India	20	20	0	250	125	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	155	100	50	1,060	570	490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	0	355	170	180
France	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other	420	205	210	1,665	695	970
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	40,570	20,330	20,240	131,685	63,380	68,305
In the labour force	27,615	14,910	12,705	72,745	37,005	35,745
Employed	25,475	13,555	11,925	67,125	33,745	33,385
Unemployed	2,135	1,350	785	5,620	3,260	2,355
Not in the labour force	12,960	5,425	7,535	58,940	26,375	32,560
Participation rate	68.1	73.3	62.8	55.2	58.4	52.3
Employment rate	62.8	66.7	58.9	51.0	53.2	48.9
Unemployment rate	7.7	9.1	6.2	7.7	8.8	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	40,570	20,335	20,245	131,685	63,380	68,305
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	11,095	4,490	6,610	54,255	24,220	30,035
Worked	29,480	15,845	13,635	77,430	39,160	38,275
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	14,495	8,705	5,795	33,335	18,690	14,640
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	14,985	7,145	7,845	44,095	20,470	23,630
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.3	43.0	41.4	41.3	41.3	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	27,615	14,905	12,705	72,745	37,000	35,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	315	155	160	1,490	850	635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	27,300	14,755	12,545	71,255	36,150	35,105
Employee	21,955	11,430	10,525	59,345	29,190	30,155
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,345	3,325	2,020	11,910	6,960	4,950
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	27,615	14,910	12,705	72,745	37,005	35,740
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	315	155	160	1,490	855	635
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	27,300	14,755	12,545	71,255	36,150	35,105
0 Management occupations	4,370	2,980	1,390	7,190	4,260	2,925
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,510	640	2,870	9,355	2,325	7,030
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	960	740	220	4,155	3,350	795
3 Health occupations	1,595	195	1,400	5,950	1,230	4,715
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,605	815	1,790	7,505	2,335	5,170
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	410	165	245	2,210	880	1,325
6 Sales and service occupations	5,415	1,905	3,505	19,285	7,625	11,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,310	4,885	425	11,500	10,835	665
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,220	1,670	550	2,365	1,860	510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	905	760	145	1,740	1,440	295
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	27,615	14,910	12,705	72,745	37,005	35,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	315	155	160	1,490	850	635
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	27,300	14,755	12,545	71,260	36,150	35,105
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	4,015	2,675	1,340	2,255	1,650	610
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,525	1,310	210	685	630	55
22 Utilities	260	170	90	280	205	75
23 Construction	2,595	2,320	280	6,920	6,080	840
31-33 Manufacturing	1,330	1,025	310	3,425	2,570	855
41 Wholesale trade	735	530	205	1,825	1,355	465
44-45 Retail trade	2,550	1,170	1,375	10,150	4,660	5,490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,395	1,005	390	3,270	2,500	765
51 Information and cultural industries	210	85	125	1,680	975	705
52 Finance and insurance	675	135	545	2,160	725	1,440
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	295	150	145	1,420	715	700
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,095	475	615	4,620	2,475	2,145
55 Management of companies and enterprises	45	15	30	30	20	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	965	535	430	3,785	2,135	1,645
61 Educational services	1,755	425	1,330	4,620	1,430	3,190
62 Health care and social assistance	2,785	385	2,405	9,950	1,910	8,040
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	495	245	250	1,485	695	785
72 Accommodation and food services	1,735	595	1,145	5,970	2,200	3,770
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,250	680	570	3,315	1,410	1,905
91 Public administration	1,585	825	755	3,410	1,815	1,605
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	25,480	13,555	11,925	67,130	33,740	33,385
Worked at home	4,000	2,150	1,850	6,520	3,025	3,495
Worked outside Canada	65	60	10	240	145	95
No fixed workplace address	3,960	3,140	820	10,970	8,245	2,720
Worked at usual place	17,455	8,210	9,245	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	17,455	8,205	9,250	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	8,380	3,460	4,920	31,675	13,300	18,375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,300	2,035	2,270	13,115	6,105	7,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,700	2,660	2,040	3,925	2,395	1,535
Commute to a different province or territory	75	55	25	685	530	155
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	21,415	11,350	10,065	60,375	30,575	29,795
Car, truck, van - as a driver	18,120	9,755	8,365	48,810	24,840	23,970
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,240	570	675	3,480	1,520	1,955
Public transit	200	95	110	1,995	910	1,085
Walked	1,310	570	740	3,630	1,600	2,030
Bicycle	190	135	50	850	565	285
Other method	350	220	130	1,605	1,145	455
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	21,415	11,350	10,065	60,370	30,580	29,795
Less than 15 minutes	9,390	4,180	5,210	25,400	11,675	13,720
15 to 29 minutes	4,335	2,215	2,130	22,120	10,860	11,255
30 to 44 minutes	3,075	1,885	1,190	7,585	4,485	3,090
45 to 59 minutes	2,395	1,530	865	2,225	1,375	850
60 minutes and over	2,225	1,545	680	3,045	2,170	870
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	21,415	11,350	10,065	60,370	30,575	29,795
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,880	1,380	500	3,470	2,390	1,085
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,405	2,970	1,435	8,170	5,185	2,990
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,115	3,355	2,765	16,445	8,870	7,575
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,445	1,710	2,740	14,105	5,720	8,380
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,855	695	1,160	8,480	3,320	5,155
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,700	1,240	1,465	9,700	5,090	4,610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	30,370	16,230	14,145	79,905	40,275	39,630
Single responses	30,245	16,165	14,080	79,645	40,130	39,510
Official languages	30,145	16,100	14,045	79,355	39,975	39,385
English	30,110	16,075	14,030	79,195	39,945	39,250
French	40	25	20	165	25	135
Non-official languages	95	65	30	285	160	130
Aboriginal languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	30	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	70	50	15	285	160	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	10	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	60	25	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	35	10	55	30	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	20	10	10	10	0
Afrikaans	10	0	10	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	10	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	15	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	15	0	15	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	15	0	15	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	105	70	40
Chinese languages	10	0	0	105	70	35
Cantonese	10	10	0	25	25	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	70	40	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	130	65	65	265	145	125
English and French	25	10	10	65	30	35
English and non-official language	105	50	55	195	115	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	30,375	16,230	14,145	79,910	40,280	39,630
None	29,710	15,890	13,825	78,270	39,595	38,670
English	55	35	20	250	85	170
French	130	70	65	595	250	340
Non-official language	465	235	230	780	340	440
Aboriginal	260	115	150	45	10	35
Non-Aboriginal	205	125	80	735	330	405
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	15	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	49,820	25,005	24,815	150,580	73,150	77,430
Non-movers	43,175	21,655	21,520	126,475	61,380	65,090
Movers	6,645	3,345	3,300	24,100	11,770	12,335
Non-migrants	3,000	1,435	1,570	13,050	6,325	6,730
Migrants	3,645	1,915	1,730	11,050	5,445	5,605
Internal migrants	3,350	1,780	1,575	10,010	4,935	5,080
Intraprovincial migrants	2,825	1,510	1,315	7,175	3,510	3,665
Interprovincial migrants	520	260	260	2,835	1,425	1,410
External migrants	295	140	155	1,035	510	525
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	47,435	23,760	23,675	145,350	70,510	74,840
Non-movers	29,970	15,000	14,975	82,855	40,335	42,515
Movers	17,465	8,760	8,705	62,495	30,170	32,325
Non-migrants	7,140	3,560	3,580	29,455	14,160	15,295
Migrants	10,325	5,195	5,130	33,045	16,010	17,030
Internal migrants	9,390	4,750	4,640	29,410	14,235	15,175
Intraprovincial migrants	7,495	3,790	3,700	20,320	9,790	10,535
Interprovincial migrants	1,895	960	945	9,090	4,445	4,640
External migrants	935	450	485	3,630	1,780	1,855