Census Profile, 2016 Census
Foothills No. 31, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta and Long Sault 12, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Foothills No. 31, MD
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
Long Sault 12, IRI
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Foothills No. 31, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Foothills No. 31, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Long Sault 12, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 22,766 ... ... 5 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 21,248 r ... ... 5r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 7.1 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 8,689 ... ... 5 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 8,156 ... ... 2 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 6.3 ... ... 0.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 3,636.80 ... ... 33.09 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 22,765 11,585 11,180 x x x
0 to 14 years 3,735 1,955 1,780 x x x
0 to 4 years 940 475 465 x x x
5 to 9 years 1,350 710 640 x x x
10 to 14 years 1,445 765 680 x x x
15 to 64 years 15,615 7,790 7,825 x x x
15 to 19 years 1,565 795 765 x x x
20 to 24 years 1,210 645 565 x x x
25 to 29 years 740 365 375 x x x
30 to 34 years 900 425 480 x x x
35 to 39 years 1,160 545 610 x x x
40 to 44 years 1,480 725 755 x x x
45 to 49 years 1,820 875 950 x x x
50 to 54 years 2,225 1,060 1,165 x x x
55 to 59 years 2,500 1,280 1,215 x x x
60 to 64 years 2,010 1,065 945 x x x
65 years and over 3,415 1,845 1,570 x x x
65 to 69 years 1,515 805 705 x x x
70 to 74 years 920 500 420 x x x
75 to 79 years 535 290 245 x x x
80 to 84 years 275 150 120 x x x
85 years and over 175 95 85 x x x
85 to 89 years 130 70 55 x x x
90 to 94 years 40 15 20 x x x
95 to 99 years 10 5 5 x x x
100 years and over 0 0 5 x x x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 x x x
0 to 14 years 16.4 16.9 15.9 x x x
15 to 64 years 68.6 67.2 70.0 x x x
65 years and over 15.0 15.9 14.0 x x x
85 years and over 0.8 0.8 0.8 x x x
Average age of the population 42.3 42.4 42.1 x x x
Median age of the population 46.8 47.0 46.6 x x x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 8,155 ... ... x ... ...
Single-detached house 7,730 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... x ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 250 ... ... x ... ...
Semi-detached house 215 ... ... x ... ...
Row house 5 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 15 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 0 ... ... x ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... x ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 175 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 8,155 ... ... x ... ...
1 person 1,105 ... ... x ... ...
2 persons 3,550 ... ... x ... ...
3 persons 1,235 ... ... x ... ...
4 persons 1,440 ... ... x ... ...
5 or more persons 825 ... ... x ... ...
Number of persons in private households 22,215 ... ... x ... ...
Average household size 2.7 ... ... x ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 19,030 9,640 9,395 x x x
Married or living common law 13,585 6,810 6,775 x x x
Married 12,150 6,085 6,065 x x x
Living common law 1,430 720 710 x x x
Not married and not living common law 5,450 2,825 2,625 x x x
Never married 3,930 2,140 1,790 x x x
Separated 290 150 140 x x x
Divorced 745 400 340 x x x
Widowed 485 135 355 x x x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 7,055 ... ... x ... ...
2 persons 3,790 ... ... x ... ...
3 persons 1,190 ... ... x ... ...
4 persons 1,425 ... ... x ... ...
5 or more persons 645 ... ... x ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... x ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 7,055 ... ... x ... ...
Total couple families 6,625 ... ... x ... ...
Married couples 5,910 ... ... x ... ...
Common-law couples 715 ... ... x ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 430 ... ... x ... ...
Female parent 295 ... ... x ... ...
Male parent 135 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 6,630 ... ... x ... ...
Couples without children 3,510 ... ... x ... ...
Couples with children 3,120 ... ... x ... ...
1 child 1,080 ... ... x ... ...
2 children 1,405 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more children 640 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 430 ... ... x ... ...
1 child 285 ... ... x ... ...
2 children 110 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more children 30 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,855 990 860 x x x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 8,155 ... ... x ... ...
One-census-family households 6,705 ... ... x ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 3,320 ... ... x ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 3,385 ... ... x ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 170 ... ... x ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,280 ... ... x ... ...
One-person households 1,110 ... ... x ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 170 ... ... x ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 22,745 11,570 11,175 x x x
English only 21,395 10,930 10,465 x x x
French only 5 0 0 x x x
English and French 1,275 595 685 x x x
Neither English nor French 65 45 25 x x x
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 22,745 11,570 11,175 x x x
English 22,380 11,350 11,030 x x x
French 260 155 105 x x x
English and French 40 25 20 x x x
Neither English nor French 70 40 25 x x x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 275 165 115 x x x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.2 1.4 1.0 x x x
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 22,745 11,570 11,175 x x x
Single responses 22,575 11,495 11,085 x x x
Official languages 20,540 10,460 10,080 x x x
English 20,260 10,295 9,960 x x x
French 280 170 115 x x x
Non-official languages 2,035 1,030 1,005 x x x
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages 5 5 0 x x x
Blackfoot 0 5 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,030 1,030 1,000 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 25 15 10 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 25 10 10 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 20 10 10 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 10 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 10 5 5 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 75 25 55 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 5 0 5 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 65 20 45 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 x x x
Creole languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 10 5 5 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 10 5 5 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
Telugu 5 0 5 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 1,710 885 820 x x x
Albanian 5 0 0 x x x
Armenian 5 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 325 155 170 x x x
Baltic languages 0 5 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 315 150 165 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 5 5 5 x x x
Bulgarian 10 5 5 x x x
Croatian 15 10 5 x x x
Czech 35 10 20 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 100 50 50 x x x
Russian 70 30 40 x x x
Serbian 20 5 10 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 5 0 x x x
Slovak 10 10 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 5 x x x
Ukrainian 40 20 15 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 925 460 460 x x x
Afrikaans 70 35 40 x x x
Danish 40 20 20 x x x
Dutch 185 95 95 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 595 300 295 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 5 0 0 x x x
Swedish 10 5 10 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 5 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 10 5 5 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 140 75 65 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 125 65 60 x x x
Bengali 5 5 0 x x x
Gujarati 20 10 10 x x x
Hindi 10 5 5 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 75 40 35 x x x
Sindhi 5 0 5 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 15 5 10 x x x
Iranian languages 15 10 5 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 5 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 15 10 5 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 300 180 115 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 75 45 30 x x x
Portuguese 20 5 10 x x x
Romanian 20 10 10 x x x
Spanish 190 120 70 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 15 10 5 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 30 10 15 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 5 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 5 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 5 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 0 0 5 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 85 45 45 x x x
Chinese languages 85 40 40 x x x
Cantonese 25 10 15 x x x
Hakka 0 0 5 x x x
Mandarin 30 20 15 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 30 15 15 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 10 x x x
Lao 0 5 0 x x x
Thai 5 0 5 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 60 30 30 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 5 10 0 x x x
Hungarian 50 25 25 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 165 80 90 x x x
English and French 45 20 25 x x x
English and non-official language 115 55 65 x x x
French and non-official language 5 5 5 x x x
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 x x x
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 22,745 11,570 11,175 x x x
Single responses 22,470 11,430 11,040 x x x
Official languages 21,665 11,030 10,635 x x x
English 21,580 10,980 10,600 x x x
French 80 50 35 x x x
Non-official languages 805 405 405 x x x
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 810 400 400 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 10 10 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 15 5 5 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 10 5 5 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 5 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 10 5 5 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 15 5 10 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 10 5 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 5 0 5 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 5 5 5 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 680 335 340 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 115 60 60 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 120 60 60 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 5 0 0 x x x
Czech 10 5 5 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 40 20 20 x x x
Russian 50 25 25 x x x
Serbian 10 5 10 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 0 0 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 365 160 205 x x x
Afrikaans 50 20 30 x x x
Danish 0 0 5 x x x
Dutch 35 20 20 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 270 115 150 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 5 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 5 5 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 35 20 25 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 40 15 20 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 5 5 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 5 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 25 15 15 x x x
Sindhi 5 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 160 100 60 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 15 5 5 x x x
Portuguese 5 0 5 x x x
Romanian 5 5 0 x x x
Spanish 135 90 50 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 5 5 0 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 20 5 10 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 0 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 5 0 5 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 5 0 5 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 50 30 20 x x x
Chinese languages 45 30 20 x x x
Cantonese 15 5 10 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 25 15 10 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 10 5 0 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 0 5 0 x x x
Hungarian 10 0 5 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 275 135 135 x x x
English and French 30 10 15 x x x
English and non-official language 240 125 120 x x x
French and non-official language 5 5 0 x x x
English, French and non-official language 5 5 5 x x x
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 22,745 11,570 11,175 x x x
None 21,565 10,995 10,565 x x x
English 310 170 145 x x x
French 195 90 105 x x x
Non-official language 655 305 350 x x x
Aboriginal 0 0 5 x x x
Non-Aboriginal 655 305 350 x x x
English and French 5 5 5 x x x
English and non-official language 5 0 0 x x x
French and non-official language 5 0 5 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 18,580 9,390 9,190 x x x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 17,655 8,950 8,705 x x x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 49,997 66,001 37,626 x x x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 17,665 8,960 8,705 x x x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,470 55,680 33,655 x x x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 17,000 8,755 8,245 x x x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,128 63,663 36,040 x x x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,085 3,665 5,420 x x x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,776 8,261 3,461 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 13,850 7,370 6,480 x x x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,384 54,101 30,077 x x x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 18,580 9,390 9,190 x x x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 17,640 8,935 8,705 x x x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 106,779 149,841 62,609 x x x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 17,645 8,940 8,710 x x x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 80,709 110,643 49,986 x x x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 17,035 8,750 8,280 x x x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 106,716 149,332 61,675 x x x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,190 3,710 5,475 x x x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,188 8,497 6,301 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,850 7,350 6,505 x x x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 85,964 116,771 51,146 x x x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 18,580 9,390 9,190 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 6,170 3,835 2,335 x x x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 72,893 80,397 62,261 x x x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 128,484 154,650 85,533 x x x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 x x x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 96.5 97.6 94.1 x x x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 62.6 64.6 57.8 x x x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 3.5 2.4 5.9 x x x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 18,580 9,385 9,190 x x x
Without total income 920 435 485 x x x
With total income 17,660 8,950 8,705 x x x
Percentage with total income 95.0 95.4 94.7 x x x
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,380 860 1,520 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 1,935 725 1,210 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 1,670 675 995 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 1,475 680 790 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 1,360 635 725 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 1,175 580 600 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 1,040 510 535 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 845 475 365 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 725 395 330 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 590 325 265 x x x
$100,000 and over 4,460 3,085 1,370 x x x
$100,000 to $149,999 1,875 1,145 730 x x x
$150,000 and over 2,580 1,940 645 x x x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 18,575 9,390 9,190 x x x
Without after-tax income 910 430 480 x x x
With after-tax income 17,665 8,960 8,705 x x x
Percentage with after-tax income 95.1 95.4 94.7 x x x
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,505 905 1,605 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 2,035 750 1,285 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 1,915 805 1,105 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 1,765 820 940 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 1,640 795 850 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 1,340 675 665 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 1,105 625 485 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 875 490 380 x x x
$80,000 and over 4,485 3,095 1,390 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 685 410 280 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 555 350 205 x x x
$100,000 and over 3,245 2,340 905 x x x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 18,575 9,385 9,190 x x x
Without employment income 4,730 2,020 2,710 x x x
With employment income 13,855 7,370 6,480 x x x
Percentage with employment income 74.6 78.5 70.5 x x x
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,365 1,180 1,190 x x x
$5,000 to $9,999 955 385 570 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 1,450 615 835 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 1,095 480 615 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 1,010 440 570 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 865 415 455 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 785 375 410 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 655 315 340 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 525 295 230 x x x
$80,000 and over 4,145 2,870 1,270 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 520 295 225 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 455 255 200 x x x
$100,000 and over 3,170 2,325 850 x x x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 8,155 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 133,461 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 110,482 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,105 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 49,306 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,291 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 7,050 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 147,493 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 122,042 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 8,160 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 230,941 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 174,615 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,105 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 89,998 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 69,022 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 7,050 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 253,098 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 191,215 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 8,155 ... ... x ... ...
Under $5,000 120 ... ... x ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 65 ... ... x ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 80 ... ... x ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 100 ... ... x ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 115 ... ... x ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 130 ... ... x ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 150 ... ... x ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 160 ... ... x ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 195 ... ... x ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 165 ... ... x ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 365 ... ... x ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 340 ... ... x ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 295 ... ... x ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 375 ... ... x ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 340 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 and over 5,150 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 815 ... ... x ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 700 ... ... x ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,025 ... ... x ... ...
$200,000 and over 2,610 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 8,155 ... ... x ... ...
Under $5,000 160 ... ... x ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 70 ... ... x ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 75 ... ... x ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 100 ... ... x ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 135 ... ... x ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 150 ... ... x ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 170 ... ... x ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 190 ... ... x ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 215 ... ... x ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 215 ... ... x ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 445 ... ... x ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 375 ... ... x ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 435 ... ... x ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 455 ... ... x ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 450 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,505 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 925 ... ... x ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 750 ... ... x ... ...
$150,000 and over 2,830 ... ... x ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 6,920 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 147,333 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 121,632 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 3,270 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 123,648 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 101,973 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,135 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 188,835 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 153,446 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 385 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 73,301 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 64,896 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 6,925 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 253,953 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 191,634 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 3,265 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 202,449 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 153,509 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,125 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 325,262 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 243,795 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 400 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 137,523 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 108,667 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,600 865 730 x x x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 43,552 48,021 39,552 x x x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 38,426 41,429 35,145 x x x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,600 865 735 x x x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 78,211 84,657 70,604 x x x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 60,782 64,540 56,347 x x x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 22,215 11,305 10,910 x x x
In the bottom half of the distribution 5,365 2,680 2,685 x x x
In the bottom decile 1,095 540 560 x x x
In the second decile 880 415 460 x x x
In the third decile 1,005 515 490 x x x
In the fourth decile 1,150 580 570 x x x
In the fifth decile 1,230 625 600 x x x
In the top half of the distribution 16,855 8,630 8,225 x x x
In the sixth decile 1,300 660 645 x x x
In the seventh decile 1,635 845 790 x x x
In the eighth decile 2,085 1,065 1,020 x x x
In the ninth decile 3,170 1,640 1,530 x x x
In the top decile 8,660 4,415 4,245 x x x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 22,215 11,305 10,910 x x x
0 to 17 years 4,540 2,375 2,165 x x x
0 to 5 years 1,135 600 540 x x x
18 to 64 years 14,350 7,135 7,215 x x x
65 years and over 3,325 1,795 1,530 x x x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,370 670 700 x x x
0 to 17 years 280 135 150 x x x
0 to 5 years 85 35 50 x x x
18 to 64 years 885 420 460 x x x
65 years and over 200 110 95 x x x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 6.2 5.9 6.4 x x x
0 to 17 years (%) 6.2 5.7 6.9 x x x
0 to 5 years (%) 7.5 5.8 9.3 x x x
18 to 64 years (%) 6.2 5.9 6.4 x x x
65 years and over (%) 6.0 6.1 6.2 x x x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 745 365 380 x x x
0 to 17 years 125 55 70 x x x
0 to 5 years 30 15 20 x x x
18 to 64 years 550 275 275 x x x
65 years and over 70 40 30 x x x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.4 3.2 3.5 x x x
0 to 17 years (%) 2.8 2.3 3.2 x x x
0 to 5 years (%) 2.6 2.5 3.7 x x x
18 to 64 years (%) 3.8 3.9 3.8 x x x
65 years and over (%) 2.1 2.2 2.0 x x x
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 22,215 11,300 10,910 x x x
Official languages 22,145 11,275 10,875 x x x
English 22,145 11,270 10,870 x x x
French 1,320 545 765 x x x
Non-official languages 2,355 1,170 1,190 x x x
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,355 1,165 1,190 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 45 20 25 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 45 15 25 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 40 20 25 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 10 10 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 15 10 10 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 100 40 60 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 10 0 10 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 10 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 10 0 10 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 95 40 60 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 10 10 0 x x x
Kannada 10 0 10 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 1,940 980 950 x x x
Albanian 15 0 10 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 340 175 170 x x x
Baltic languages 10 0 10 x x x
Latvian 0 10 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 335 170 165 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 20 10 15 x x x
Bulgarian 25 0 20 x x x
Croatian 20 15 10 x x x
Czech 30 15 20 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 85 50 40 x x x
Russian 95 50 40 x x x
Serbian 15 0 10 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 10 0 x x x
Slovak 10 10 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 55 25 30 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 10 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 10 10 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 855 470 390 x x x
Afrikaans 40 25 20 x x x
Danish 30 25 0 x x x
Dutch 270 155 110 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 515 265 245 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 15 10 10 x x x
Swedish 30 15 15 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 20 15 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 15 10 15 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 215 105 115 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 190 95 90 x x x
Bengali 10 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 15 10 10 x x x
Hindi 55 25 30 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 10 10 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 10 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 135 70 65 x x x
Sindhi 10 0 10 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 0 0 x x x
Urdu 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian languages 20 10 10 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 20 10 10 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 555 260 300 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 105 50 50 x x x
Portuguese 35 20 10 x x x
Romanian 25 10 20 x x x
Spanish 410 175 230 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 20 10 10 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 30 15 20 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 60 25 35 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 45 15 30 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 15 0 15 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 70 35 40 x x x
Chinese languages 75 30 40 x x x
Cantonese 40 10 30 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 40 15 20 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 10 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 15 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 15 10 10 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 15 0 10 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 10 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 55 30 25 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 10 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 45 25 25 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 x x x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 22,215 11,305 10,910 x x x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 21,315 10,890 10,425 x x x
Canadian citizens aged under 18 4,450 2,300 2,155 x x x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 16,865 8,590 8,275 x x x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 900 415 485 x x x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 22,215 11,305 10,910 x x x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 19,280 9,835 9,445 x x x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 2,770 1,370 1,395 x x x
Before 1981 1,215 635 580 x x x
1981 to 1990 260 120 140 x x x
1991 to 2000 490 235 260 x x x
2001 to 2010 515 245 270 x x x
2001 to 2005 240 120 120 x x x
2006 to 2010 275 125 145 x x x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 285 135 155 x x x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 170 100 75 x x x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 2,765 1,370 1,395 x x x
Under 5 years 360 220 145 x x x
5 to 14 years 540 275 265 x x x
15 to 24 years 580 265 315 x x x
25 to 44 years 1,060 520 540 x x x
45 years and over 230 100 130 x x x
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,770 1,370 1,395 x x x
Americas 515 200 315 x x x
Brazil 0 0 0 x x x
Colombia 25 10 15 x x x
El Salvador 0 0 0 x x x
Guyana 15 15 0 x x x
Haiti 0 0 0 x x x
Jamaica 15 10 10 x x x
Mexico 50 30 25 x x x
Peru 0 0 0 x x x
Trinidad and Tobago 15 0 10 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 355 130 220 x x x
Other places of birth in Americas 35 15 20 x x x
Europe 1,680 915 760 x x x
Bosnia and Herzegovina 35 20 10 x x x
Croatia 10 0 10 x x x
France 10 10 10 x x x
Germany 215 105 110 x x x
Greece 0 0 0 x x x
Hungary 25 20 0 x x x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 35 15 25 x x x
Italy 50 40 10 x x x
Netherlands 185 120 60 x x x
Poland 60 35 30 x x x
Portugal 20 10 10 x x x
Romania 35 20 20 x x x
Russian Federation 20 0 15 x x x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 0 0 x x x
Ukraine 25 20 10 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 685 345 340 x x x
Other places of birth in Europe 260 150 110 x x x
Africa 210 105 110 x x x
Algeria 0 10 0 x x x
Egypt 15 10 10 x x x
Ethiopia 0 0 0 x x x
Kenya 15 0 0 x x x
Morocco 0 0 0 x x x
Nigeria 40 20 20 x x x
Somalia 0 0 0 x x x
South Africa, Republic of 70 25 40 x x x
Other places of birth in Africa 60 30 35 x x x
Asia 320 130 195 x x x
Afghanistan 0 0 0 x x x
Bangladesh 10 10 10 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 30 15 20 x x x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 20 10 15 x x x
India 100 40 60 x x x
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 x x x
Iraq 0 0 0 x x x
Japan 0 10 10 x x x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 25 15 15 x x x
Lebanon 20 15 10 x x x
Pakistan 0 0 0 x x x
Philippines 50 15 35 x x x
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 x x x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 x x x
Taiwan 10 0 0 x x x
Viet Nam 10 0 10 x x x
Other places of birth in Asia 30 20 10 x x x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 40 20 15 x x x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 285 135 150 x x x
Americas 50 10 35 x x x
Brazil 0 0 0 x x x
Colombia 10 0 0 x x x
Cuba 0 0 0 x x x
Haiti 0 0 0 x x x
Jamaica 0 0 0 x x x
Mexico 10 0 0 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 40 10 30 x x x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 x x x
Europe 145 80 60 x x x
France 0 0 0 x x x
Germany 0 0 10 x x x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 x x x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 x x x
Romania 0 0 0 x x x
Russian Federation 0 0 0 x x x
Ukraine 0 0 0 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 65 45 25 x x x
Other places of birth in Europe 70 40 30 x x x
Africa 60 25 35 x x x
Algeria 10 10 0 x x x
Cameroon 0 0 0 x x x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 x x x
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 x x x
Egypt 0 0 0 x x x
Eritrea 0 0 0 x x x
Ethiopia 0 0 0 x x x
Morocco 0 0 0 x x x
Nigeria 25 10 15 x x x
Somalia 0 0 0 x x x
South Africa, Republic of 15 10 15 x x x
Tunisia 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 0 x x x
Asia 30 10 20 x x x
Afghanistan 0 0 0 x x x
Bangladesh 0 0 0 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 10 x x x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 x x x
India 10 0 10 x x x
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 x x x
Iraq 0 0 0 x x x
Israel 0 0 0 x x x
Japan 0 0 0 x x x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 x x x
Lebanon 0 0 0 x x x
Nepal 0 0 0 x x x
Pakistan 0 0 0 x x x
Philippines 10 0 10 x x x
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 x x x
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 x x x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 x x x
Taiwan 0 0 0 x x x
Turkey 0 0 0 x x x
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 x x x
Viet Nam 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Asia 10 10 0 x x x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 x x x
Australia 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 x x x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 22,210 11,300 10,910 x x x
First generationCensus data footnote 69 3,090 1,520 1,565 x x x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 4,115 2,120 1,995 x x x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 15,010 7,660 7,350 x x x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,605 760 850 x x x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 965 520 445 x x x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 440 340 100 x x x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 525 180 345 x x x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 495 160 335 x x x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 115 60 60 x x x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 30 15 15 x x x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 22,215 11,305 10,910 x x x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 580 275 305 x x x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 565 275 295 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 180 95 85 x x x
Métis 375 170 215 x x x
Inuk (Inuit) 10 10 0 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 0 10 x x x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal identity 21,635 11,035 10,610 x x x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 22,215 11,305 10,910 x x x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 115 50 60 x x x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 22,100 11,250 10,845 x x x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 22,210 11,300 10,910 x x x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 45 20 25 x x x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 40 15 25 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 20 15 10 x x x
Métis single ancestry 15 0 15 x x x
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 915 425 495 x x x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 910 425 485 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 455 185 265 x x x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 460 240 220 x x x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 10 0 10 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 21,255 10,865 10,390 x x x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 22,215 11,300 10,910 x x x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,105 515 590 x x x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 315 165 155 x x x
Chinese 210 85 125 x x x
Black 140 80 55 x x x
Filipino 135 55 80 x x x
Latin American 110 50 55 x x x
Arab 35 15 20 x x x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 25 10 25 x x x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 15 10 10 x x x
Korean 30 15 15 x x x
Japanese 15 0 15 x x x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 25 0 20 x x x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 45 30 20 x x x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 21,115 10,785 10,325 x x x
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 22,215 11,300 10,910 x x x
North American Aboriginal origins 955 435 520 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) 485 195 285 x x x
Inuit 0 0 0 x x x
Métis 485 240 240 x x x
Other North American origins 6,420 3,285 3,130 x x x
Acadian 35 10 25 x x x
American 690 375 320 x x x
Canadian 5,935 3,040 2,900 x x x
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 x x x
Newfoundlander 15 15 0 x x x
Nova Scotian 10 0 0 x x x
Ontarian 0 10 0 x x x
Québécois 0 0 10 x x x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 x x x
European origins 18,435 9,365 9,065 x x x
British Isles origins 12,650 6,320 6,335 x x x
Channel Islander 10 0 0 x x x
Cornish 15 10 0 x x x
English 7,820 3,865 3,955 x x x
Irish 4,440 2,115 2,320 x x x
Manx 15 0 10 x x x
Scottish 5,375 2,690 2,685 x x x
Welsh 665 345 310 x x x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 765 380 385 x x x
French origins 2,275 1,080 1,195 x x x
Alsatian 0 0 0 x x x
Breton 0 0 0 x x x
Corsican 0 0 0 x x x
French 2,275 1,080 1,195 x x x
Western European origins (except French origins) 6,885 3,535 3,350 x x x
Austrian 320 170 150 x x x
Bavarian 0 0 0 x x x
Belgian 205 115 90 x x x
Dutch 1,915 990 925 x x x
Flemish 0 10 0 x x x
Frisian 10 0 0 x x x
German 4,855 2,450 2,400 x x x
Luxembourger 10 0 0 x x x
Swiss 250 140 110 x x x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 x x x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 2,450 1,250 1,200 x x x
Danish 530 265 270 x x x
Finnish 110 75 35 x x x
Icelandic 150 65 80 x x x
Norwegian 1,020 530 495 x x x
Swedish 830 400 425 x x x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 85 50 35 x x x
Eastern European origins 3,955 1,970 1,980 x x x
Bulgarian 60 20 35 x x x
Byelorussian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 145 65 80 x x x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 85 55 35 x x x
Estonian 20 10 10 x x x
Hungarian 395 195 205 x x x
Latvian 15 10 10 x x x
Lithuanian 45 20 25 x x x
Moldovan 15 10 0 x x x
Polish 1,130 545 585 x x x
Romanian 245 135 110 x x x
Russian 770 400 375 x x x
Slovak 100 55 45 x x x
Ukrainian 1,715 890 830 x x x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 15 0 15 x x x
Southern European origins 1,200 580 620 x x x
Albanian 15 10 15 x x x
Bosnian 30 10 20 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 90 40 45 x x x
Cypriot 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 60 20 35 x x x
Italian 625 315 310 x x x
Kosovar 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 35 25 15 x x x
Montenegrin 0 0 0 x x x
Portuguese 90 40 50 x x x
Serbian 15 10 10 x x x
Sicilian 10 0 0 x x x
Slovenian 45 35 10 x x x
Spanish 130 50 80 x x x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 100 60 35 x x x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 x x x
Other European origins 150 90 55 x x x
Basque 10 10 10 x x x
Jewish 30 20 10 x x x
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 x x x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 110 60 45 x x x
Caribbean origins 60 20 45 x x x
Antiguan 0 0 0 x x x
Bahamian 15 0 15 x x x
Barbadian 10 0 10 x x x
Bermudan 0 0 0 x x x
Carib 0 0 0 x x x
Cuban 0 0 0 x x x
Dominican 0 0 0 x x x
Grenadian 0 0 0 x x x
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian 0 0 0 x x x
Jamaican 25 15 15 x x x
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 x x x
Martinican 0 0 0 x x x
Montserratan 0 0 0 x x x
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 x x x
St. Lucian 0 0 0 x x x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 10 0 10 x x x
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 x x x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 x x x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 10 x x x
Latin, Central and South American origins 205 95 110 x x x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 0 x x x
Arawak 0 0 0 x x x
Argentinian 0 0 0 x x x
Belizean 0 0 0 x x x
Bolivian 0 0 0 x x x
Brazilian 0 0 0 x x x
Chilean 30 20 10 x x x
Colombian 25 10 20 x x x
Costa Rican 0 0 0 x x x
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 x x x
Guatemalan 0 0 0 x x x
Guyanese 0 0 0 x x x
Hispanic 15 10 10 x x x
Honduran 0 0 0 x x x
Maya 0 0 0 x x x
Mexican 85 45 35 x x x
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 x x x
Panamanian 0 0 0 x x x
Paraguayan 0 0 0 x x x
Peruvian 15 0 10 x x x
Salvadorean 0 0 10 x x x
Uruguayan 0 0 0 x x x
Venezuelan 0 0 0 x x x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 20 0 15 x x x
African origins 265 130 135 x x x
Central and West African origins 45 30 25 x x x
Akan 0 0 0 x x x
Angolan 0 0 0 x x x
Ashanti 0 0 0 x x x
Beninese 0 0 0 x x x
Burkinabe 0 0 0 x x x
Cameroonian 0 0 0 x x x
Chadian 0 0 0 x x x
Congolese 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Gabonese 0 0 0 x x x
Gambian 0 0 0 x x x
Ghanaian 0 0 0 x x x
Guinean 0 0 0 x x x
Ibo 15 15 0 x x x
Ivorian 0 0 0 x x x
Liberian 0 0 0 x x x
Malian 0 0 0 x x x
Malinké 0 0 0 x x x
Nigerian 25 10 10 x x x
Peulh 0 0 0 x x x
Senegalese 0 0 0 x x x
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 x x x
Togolese 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 45 20 25 x x x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 35 30 10 x x x
North African origins 30 15 20 x x x
Algerian 0 0 0 x x x
Berber 0 0 0 x x x
Coptic 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Egyptian 25 0 20 x x x
Libyan 0 0 0 x x x
Maure 0 0 0 x x x
Moroccan 0 0 0 x x x
Sudanese 0 0 0 x x x
Tunisian 0 0 0 x x x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 x x x
Southern and East African origins 65 25 45 x x x
Afrikaner 10 0 10 x x x
Amhara 0 0 0 x x x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 x x x
Burundian 0 0 0 x x x
Djiboutian 0 0 0 x x x
Eritrean 0 0 0 x x x
Ethiopian 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Kenyan 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Mauritian 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Rwandan 0 0 0 x x x
Seychellois 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
South African 55 25 35 x x x
Tanzanian 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrian 0 0 0 x x x
Ugandan 0 0 0 x x x
Zambian 0 0 0 x x x
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 x x x
Zulu 0 0 0 x x x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 x x x
Other African origins 140 80 60 x x x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 x x x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 140 80 65 x x x
Asian origins 880 405 470 x x x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 125 80 40 x x x
Afghan 0 0 0 x x x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 10 10 x x x
Armenian 0 10 0 x x x
Assyrian 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Hazara 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian 35 15 15 x x x
Iraqi 0 0 0 x x x
Israeli 0 0 0 x x x
Jordanian 0 0 0 x x x
Kazakh 0 0 0 x x x
Kurd 0 0 0 x x x
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 x x x
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 x x x
Lebanese 75 55 20 x x x
Palestinian 0 0 0 x x x
Pashtun 0 0 0 x x x
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 x x x
Syrian 0 0 10 x x x
Tajik 0 0 0 x x x
Tatar 0 0 0 x x x
Turk 0 0 0 x x x
Turkmen 0 0 0 x x x
Uighur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Yemeni 0 0 0 x x x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 x x x
South Asian origins 320 160 155 x x x
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 x x x
Bengali 10 10 0 x x x
Bhutanese 0 0 0 x x x
East Indian 240 120 120 x x x
Goan 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Pakistani 10 0 0 x x x
Punjabi 65 25 35 x x x
Sinhalese 0 0 0 x x x
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 x x x
East and Southeast Asian origins 460 180 275 x x x
Burmese 0 0 10 x x x
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese 205 80 125 x x x
Filipino 135 55 80 x x x
Hmong 0 0 0 x x x
Indonesian 20 0 10 x x x
Japanese 50 15 30 x x x
Karen 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 30 15 15 x x x
Laotian 0 0 0 x x x
Malaysian 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Singaporean 0 0 0 x x x
Taiwanese 25 10 20 x x x
Thai 0 0 10 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 25 10 15 x x x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 x x x
Other Asian origins 0 0 10 x x x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 x x x
Oceania origins 135 60 80 x x x
Australian 100 40 60 x x x
New Zealander 35 20 10 x x x
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hawaiian 10 0 10 x x x
Maori 0 0 0 x x x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 x x x
Samoan 0 0 0 x x x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 x x x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 8,160 ... ... x ... ...
Owner 7,270 ... ... x ... ...
Renter 885 ... ... x ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 8,160 ... ... x ... ...
Condominium 290 ... ... x ... ...
Not condominium 7,860 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 8,160 ... ... x ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... x ... ...
1 bedroom 195 ... ... x ... ...
2 bedrooms 845 ... ... x ... ...
3 bedrooms 2,865 ... ... x ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,250 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 8,155 ... ... x ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 530 ... ... x ... ...
5 rooms 620 ... ... x ... ...
6 rooms 960 ... ... x ... ...
7 rooms 1,100 ... ... x ... ...
8 or more rooms 4,945 ... ... x ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 8.5 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 8,155 ... ... x ... ...
One person or fewer per room 8,110 ... ... x ... ...
More than 1 person per room 45 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 8,160 ... ... x ... ...
Suitable 8,050 ... ... x ... ...
Not suitable 110 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 8,155 ... ... x ... ...
1960 or before 730 ... ... x ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,785 ... ... x ... ...
1981 to 1990 760 ... ... x ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,790 ... ... x ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,205 ... ... x ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,135 ... ... x ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 740 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 8,155 ... ... x ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 7,630 ... ... x ... ...
Major repairs needed 525 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 8,160 ... ... x ... ...
1 household maintainer 4,305 ... ... x ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,735 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 120 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 8,155 ... ... x ... ...
15 to 24 years 70 ... ... x ... ...
25 to 34 years 425 ... ... x ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,270 ... ... x ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,035 ... ... x ... ...
55 to 64 years 2,450 ... ... x ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,350 ... ... x ... ...
75 to 84 years 460 ... ... x ... ...
85 years and over 105 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 7,415 ... ... x ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 6,020 ... ... x ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,395 ... ... x ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,150 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 6,555 ... ... x ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 55.9 ... ... x ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 17.3 ... ... x ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,520 ... ... x ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,969 ... ... x ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 897,174 ... ... x ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 979,338 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 880 ... ... x ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... x ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 29.9 ... ... x ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,310 ... ... x ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,507 ... ... x ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 18,575 9,390 9,190 x x x
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,345 1,340 1,000 x x x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,185 2,460 2,730 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,040 5,585 5,460 x x x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,870 1,465 405 x x x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 585 325 260 x x x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,290 1,140 150 x x x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,890 1,660 2,230 x x x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 645 245 400 x x x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,640 2,220 2,430 x x x
Bachelor's degree 3,240 1,460 1,775 x x x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 280 140 140 x x x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 225 130 95 x x x
Master's degree 775 400 380 x x x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 120 90 35 x x x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 12,565 6,195 6,365 x x x
No certificate, diploma or degree 875 570 305 x x x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,150 1,510 1,640 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,535 4,120 4,420 x x x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,375 1,065 305 x x x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 405 235 175 x x x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 965 835 130 x x x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,065 1,235 1,825 x x x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 450 175 275 x x x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,650 1,635 2,010 x x x
Bachelor's degree 2,595 1,115 1,475 x x x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 180 85 100 x x x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 180 95 90 x x x
Master's degree 620 290 330 x x x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 75 50 20 x x x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 18,580 9,390 9,190 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 7,530 3,805 3,730 x x x
Education 715 135 575 x x x
13. Education 710 135 580 x x x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 285 120 170 x x x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 65 50 20 x x x
50. Visual and performing arts 215 70 145 x x x
Humanities 370 135 235 x x x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 30 0 25 x x x
23. English language and literature/letters 75 25 50 x x x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 100 30 75 x x x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 x x x
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 10 10 x x x
39. Theology and religious vocations 80 35 45 x x x
54. History 50 30 20 x x x
55. French language and literature/letters 15 0 15 x x x
Social and behavioural sciences and law 940 235 705 x x x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 x x x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 95 20 75 x x x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 130 10 125 x x x
22. Legal professions and studies 165 50 120 x x x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 10 10 x x x
42. Psychology 160 20 140 x x x
45. Social sciences 360 135 225 x x x
Business, management and public administration 2,345 935 1,410 x x x
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 x x x
44. Public administration and social service professions 85 10 75 x x x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,255 925 1,330 x x x
Physical and life sciences and technologies 415 235 180 x x x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 80 15 70 x x x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 75 35 45 x x x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 10 0 x x x
40. Physical sciences 230 170 60 x x x
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 15 10 x x x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 220 115 105 x x x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 160 90 75 x x x
25. Library science 15 0 15 x x x
27. Mathematics and statistics 40 20 15 x x x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 x x x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,025 2,785 240 x x x
04. Architecture and related services 80 65 15 x x x
14. Engineering 810 715 95 x x x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 610 530 80 x x x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 x x x
46. Construction trades 590 570 15 x x x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 645 615 30 x x x
48. Precision production 295 290 0 x x x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 545 335 205 x x x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 435 280 150 x x x
03. Natural resources and conservation 115 55 55 x x x
Health and related fields 1,755 300 1,450 x x x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 165 70 95 x x x
51. Health professions and related programs 1,540 205 1,340 x x x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 50 30 20 x x x
Personal, protective and transportation services 435 250 185 x x x
12. Personal and culinary services 215 55 160 x x x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 x x x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 x x x
43. Security and protective services 80 65 15 x x x
49. Transportation and materials moving 130 120 10 x x x
Other 0 0 0 x x x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 x x x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 12,565 6,195 6,365 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,025 2,080 1,945 x x x
Education 485 75 415 x x x
13. Education 490 75 415 x x x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 190 60 125 x x x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 45 25 20 x x x
50. Visual and performing arts 140 40 100 x x x
Humanities 250 85 165 x x x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 25 0 20 x x x
23. English language and literature/letters 40 10 35 x x x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 75 20 55 x x x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 x x x
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 10 10 x x x
39. Theology and religious vocations 55 20 25 x x x
54. History 25 20 10 x x x
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 x x x
Social and behavioural sciences and law 765 165 600 x x x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 x x x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 80 20 70 x x x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 110 10 105 x x x
22. Legal professions and studies 145 25 120 x x x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 10 10 x x x
42. Psychology 120 15 105 x x x
45. Social sciences 290 100 195 x x x
Business, management and public administration 1,900 720 1,180 x x x
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 x x x
44. Public administration and social service professions 85 10 70 x x x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,815 710 1,105 x x x
Physical and life sciences and technologies 330 180 155 x x x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 55 10 55 x x x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 70 25 40 x x x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 x x x
40. Physical sciences 180 130 50 x x x
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 15 10 x x x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 175 100 75 x x x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 150 85 65 x x x
25. Library science 10 0 10 x x x
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 15 0 x x x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 x x x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,280 2,050 225 x x x
04. Architecture and related services 60 55 10 x x x
14. Engineering 605 505 95 x x x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 485 405 75 x x x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 x x x
46. Construction trades 445 430 20 x x x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 475 445 30 x x x
48. Precision production 205 205 0 x x x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 435 250 180 x x x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 340 205 135 x x x
03. Natural resources and conservation 95 45 45 x x x
Health and related fields 1,400 245 1,150 x x x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 140 60 85 x x x
51. Health professions and related programs 1,220 165 1,055 x x x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 35 20 15 x x x
Personal, protective and transportation services 335 185 150 x x x
12. Personal and culinary services 170 35 135 x x x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 x x x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 x x x
43. Security and protective services 70 55 10 x x x
49. Transportation and materials moving 95 85 10 x x x
Other 0 0 0 x x x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 x x x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 18,580 9,390 9,190 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,535 3,805 3,730 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 11,045 5,580 5,460 x x x
Location of study inside Canada 9,480 4,770 4,715 x x x
Same as province or territory of residence 6,765 3,360 3,400 x x x
Different than province or territory of residence 2,720 1,410 1,310 x x x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,560 815 745 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 600 305 295 x x x
Philippines 40 10 30 x x x
India 40 20 20 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 325 190 135 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 10 0 x x x
France 20 10 15 x x x
Other 525 275 250 x x x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 12,560 6,195 6,365 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,025 2,080 1,945 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 8,535 4,120 4,420 x x x
Location of study inside Canada 7,395 3,560 3,835 x x x
Same as province or territory of residence 5,310 2,565 2,750 x x x
Different than province or territory of residence 2,090 995 1,085 x x x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,140 555 590 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 450 200 250 x x x
Philippines 35 10 30 x x x
India 30 0 20 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 220 125 95 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 x x x
France 20 10 10 x x x
Other 375 200 175 x x x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 18,580 9,385 9,190 x x x
In the labour force 13,005 7,195 5,810 x x x
Employed 12,100 6,635 5,465 x x x
Unemployed 905 560 340 x x x
Not in the labour force 5,575 2,190 3,385 x x x
Participation rate 70.0 76.7 63.2 x x x
Employment rate 65.1 70.7 59.5 x x x
Unemployment rate 7.0 7.8 5.9 x x x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 18,580 9,390 9,190 x x x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 4,670 1,765 2,910 x x x
Worked 13,910 7,625 6,280 x x x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 6,780 4,250 2,535 x x x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 7,125 3,375 3,750 x x x
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.6 43.2 41.7 x x x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 13,005 7,195 5,805 x x x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 165 65 100 x x x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 12,840 7,135 5,705 x x x
Employee 9,355 4,885 4,470 x x x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 3,485 2,250 1,235 x x x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 13,005 7,200 5,805 x x x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 165 65 100 x x x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 12,840 7,135 5,705 x x x
0 Management occupations 2,710 1,885 830 x x x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,250 480 1,760 x x x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 975 740 235 x x x
3 Health occupations 780 170 610 x x x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 910 300 605 x x x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 305 85 220 x x x
6 Sales and service occupations 1,840 845 995 x x x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,965 1,775 185 x x x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 865 635 230 x x x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 250 210 35 x x x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 13,005 7,195 5,805 x x x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 165 65 100 x x x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 12,840 7,135 5,705 x x x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1,210 760 445 x x x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 945 720 225 x x x
22 Utilities 140 85 55 x x x
23 Construction 1,670 1,325 340 x x x
31-33 Manufacturing 770 560 205 x x x
41 Wholesale trade 405 265 145 x x x
44-45 Retail trade 1,000 505 490 x x x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 485 330 155 x x x
51 Information and cultural industries 135 80 60 x x x
52 Finance and insurance 350 155 200 x x x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 325 180 145 x x x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,340 695 655 x x x
55 Management of companies and enterprises 60 20 40 x x x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 490 280 210 x x x
61 Educational services 590 130 465 x x x
62 Health care and social assistance 1,075 195 885 x x x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 375 160 220 x x x
72 Accommodation and food services 480 175 305 x x x
81 Other services (except public administration) 565 260 305 x x x
91 Public administration 420 250 165 x x x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 12,095 6,635 5,465 x x x
Worked at home 2,500 1,245 1,265 x x x
Worked outside Canada 90 70 15 x x x
No fixed workplace address 1,985 1,440 540 x x x
Worked at usual place 7,525 3,880 3,645 x x x
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 7,525 3,880 3,645 x x x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 890 465 425 x x x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 6,280 3,175 3,105 x x x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 280 180 95 x x x
Commute to a different province or territory 75 50 20 x x x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 9,510 5,320 4,185 x x x
Car, truck, van - as a driver 8,640 4,955 3,680 x x x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 370 145 225 x x x
Public transit 220 65 150 x x x
Walked 165 80 85 x x x
Bicycle 10 10 0 x x x
Other method 105 65 35 x x x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 9,505 5,320 4,190 x x x
Less than 15 minutes 1,410 695 715 x x x
15 to 29 minutes 2,710 1,370 1,345 x x x
30 to 44 minutes 2,555 1,590 965 x x x
45 to 59 minutes 1,665 965 695 x x x
60 minutes and over 1,175 705 470 x x x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 9,505 5,320 4,190 x x x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 775 560 220 x x x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,250 1,460 790 x x x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 2,880 1,590 1,285 x x x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,720 790 930 x x x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,005 425 580 x x x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 880 490 385 x x x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 14,235 7,760 6,470 x x x
Single responses 14,190 7,745 6,445 x x x
Official languages 14,185 7,740 6,445 x x x
English 14,170 7,730 6,435 x x x
French 15 0 10 x x x
Non-official languages 10 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 0 0 0 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 0 10 0 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 0 0 0 x x x
Russian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 0 0 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 10 10 0 x x x
Afrikaans 0 0 0 x x x
Danish 0 0 0 x x x
Dutch 0 0 0 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 0 0 0 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 0 0 0 x x x
Portuguese 0 0 0 x x x
Romanian 0 0 0 x x x
Spanish 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 0 0 0 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 0 0 0 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cantonese 0 0 0 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 0 0 0 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 45 20 30 x x x
English and French 35 10 25 x x x
English and non-official language 10 10 10 x x x
French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 14,240 7,765 6,475 x x x
None 13,950 7,590 6,355 x x x
English 15 0 10 x x x
French 85 30 50 x x x
Non-official language 180 135 50 x x x
Aboriginal 10 0 10 x x x
Non-Aboriginal 175 125 45 x x x
English and French 0 0 0 x x x
English and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
French and non-official language 0 10 0 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 22,030 11,185 10,840 x x x
Non-movers 20,080 10,165 9,915 x x x
Movers 1,945 1,025 925 x x x
Non-migrants 525 275 250 x x x
Migrants 1,425 745 675 x x x
Internal migrants 1,310 685 625 x x x
Intraprovincial migrants 1,150 585 570 x x x
Interprovincial migrants 155 105 50 x x x
External migrants 120 60 55 x x x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 21,305 10,800 10,505 x x x
Non-movers 14,320 7,290 7,035 x x x
Movers 6,980 3,510 3,475 x x x
Non-migrants 2,190 1,140 1,045 x x x
Migrants 4,795 2,370 2,425 x x x
Internal migrants 4,435 2,195 2,240 x x x
Intraprovincial migrants 3,890 1,920 1,970 x x x
Interprovincial migrants 545 280 270 x x x
External migrants 360 175 185 x x x

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Foothills No. 31, MD [Census subdivision], Alberta and Long Sault 12, IRI [Census subdivision], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 5, 2024).

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