Census Profile, 2016 Census
Foothills No. 31, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta and Bonnyville No. 87, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Foothills No. 31, MD
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
Bonnyville No. 87, MD
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Foothills No. 31, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Foothills No. 31, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Bonnyville No. 87, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 22,766 ... ... 13,575E ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 21,248 r ... ... 11,191 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 7.1 ... ... 21.3E ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 8,689 ... ... 5,667 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 8,156 ... ... 4,820 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 6.3 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 3,636.80 ... ... 6,064.73 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 22,765 11,585 11,180 13,575 6,940 6,630
0 to 14 years 3,735 1,955 1,780 3,030 1,560 1,475
0 to 4 years 940 475 465 945 495 445
5 to 9 years 1,350 710 640 1,090 570 520
10 to 14 years 1,445 765 680 990 490 500
15 to 64 years 15,615 7,790 7,825 8,935 4,580 4,350
15 to 19 years 1,565 795 765 905 455 445
20 to 24 years 1,210 645 565 610 330 285
25 to 29 years 740 365 375 745 360 385
30 to 34 years 900 425 480 995 490 505
35 to 39 years 1,160 545 610 965 505 465
40 to 44 years 1,480 725 755 880 445 435
45 to 49 years 1,820 875 950 930 475 455
50 to 54 years 2,225 1,060 1,165 1,150 590 555
55 to 59 years 2,500 1,280 1,215 1,030 540 490
60 to 64 years 2,010 1,065 945 720 380 335
65 years and over 3,415 1,845 1,570 1,615 805 810
65 to 69 years 1,515 805 705 530 255 275
70 to 74 years 920 500 420 450 230 225
75 to 79 years 535 290 245 280 165 115
80 to 84 years 275 150 120 185 95 90
85 years and over 175 95 85 170 60 105
85 to 89 years 130 70 55 105 45 60
90 to 94 years 40 15 20 50 15 35
95 to 99 years 10 5 5 10 5 10
100 years and over 0 0 5 5 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.4 16.9 15.9 22.3 22.5 22.2
15 to 64 years 68.6 67.2 70.0 65.8 66.0 65.6
65 years and over 15.0 15.9 14.0 11.9 11.6 12.2
85 years and over 0.8 0.8 0.8 1.3 0.9 1.6
Average age of the population 42.3 42.4 42.1 37.4 37.3 37.5
Median age of the population 46.8 47.0 46.6 37.5 37.6 37.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 8,155 ... ... 4,820 ... ...
Single-detached house 7,730 ... ... 4,175 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 250 ... ... 180 ... ...
Semi-detached house 215 ... ... 75 ... ...
Row house 5 ... ... 15 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 15 ... ... 0 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 0 ... ... 85 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 5 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 175 ... ... 465 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 8,155 ... ... 4,820 ... ...
1 person 1,105 ... ... 850 ... ...
2 persons 3,550 ... ... 1,830 ... ...
3 persons 1,235 ... ... 725 ... ...
4 persons 1,440 ... ... 795 ... ...
5 or more persons 825 ... ... 620 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 22,215 ... ... 13,340 ... ...
Average household size 2.7 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 19,030 9,640 9,395 10,545 5,385 5,160
Married or living common law 13,585 6,810 6,775 7,185 3,595 3,585
Married 12,150 6,085 6,065 6,040 3,025 3,015
Living common law 1,430 720 710 1,140 575 570
Not married and not living common law 5,450 2,825 2,625 3,365 1,790 1,570
Never married 3,930 2,140 1,790 2,250 1,325 920
Separated 290 150 140 200 100 100
Divorced 745 400 340 450 255 200
Widowed 485 135 355 460 110 350
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 7,055 ... ... 3,995 ... ...
2 persons 3,790 ... ... 2,020 ... ...
3 persons 1,190 ... ... 695 ... ...
4 persons 1,425 ... ... 770 ... ...
5 or more persons 645 ... ... 505 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 7,055 ... ... 3,995 ... ...
Total couple families 6,625 ... ... 3,540 ... ...
Married couples 5,910 ... ... 2,970 ... ...
Common-law couples 715 ... ... 575 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 430 ... ... 455 ... ...
Female parent 295 ... ... 295 ... ...
Male parent 135 ... ... 160 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 6,630 ... ... 3,540 ... ...
Couples without children 3,510 ... ... 1,735 ... ...
Couples with children 3,120 ... ... 1,800 ... ...
1 child 1,080 ... ... 595 ... ...
2 children 1,405 ... ... 730 ... ...
3 or more children 640 ... ... 485 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 430 ... ... 455 ... ...
1 child 285 ... ... 285 ... ...
2 children 110 ... ... 105 ... ...
3 or more children 30 ... ... 60 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,855 990 860 1,400 800 600
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 8,155 ... ... 4,820 ... ...
One-census-family households 6,705 ... ... 3,720 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 3,320 ... ... 1,625 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 3,385 ... ... 2,090 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 170 ... ... 135 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,280 ... ... 965 ... ...
One-person households 1,110 ... ... 850 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 170 ... ... 120 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 22,745 11,570 11,175 13,460 6,900 6,565
English only 21,395 10,930 10,465 11,775 6,130 5,645
French only 5 0 0 5 0 5
English and French 1,275 595 685 1,670 765 910
Neither English nor French 65 45 25 10 5 5
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 22,745 11,570 11,175 13,460 6,900 6,565
English 22,380 11,350 11,030 12,660 6,495 6,160
French 260 155 105 770 390 380
English and French 40 25 20 20 10 15
Neither English nor French 70 40 25 5 0 5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 275 165 115 785 395 390
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.2 1.4 1.0 5.8 5.7 5.9
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 22,745 11,570 11,175 13,460 6,895 6,560
Single responses 22,575 11,495 11,085 13,295 6,825 6,470
Official languages 20,540 10,460 10,080 12,575 6,490 6,085
English 20,260 10,295 9,960 11,750 6,065 5,680
French 280 170 115 825 420 405
Non-official languages 2,035 1,030 1,005 720 335 390
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 170 80 95
Algonquian languages 5 5 0 165 80 80
Blackfoot 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 165 80 85
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 155 75 80
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 5
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 5
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,030 1,030 1,000 545 255 290
Afro-Asiatic languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 10 10 5 5 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 20 10 10 5 5 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 5 5 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 75 25 55 75 25 50
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 15 15 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 65 20 45 50 15 40
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 5 0 0
Telugu 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,710 885 820 445 220 230
Albanian 5 0 0 5 5 0
Armenian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 325 155 170 235 125 110
Baltic languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 315 150 165 235 125 110
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Croatian 15 10 5 5 5 0
Czech 35 10 20 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 100 50 50 45 20 20
Russian 70 30 40 0 0 5
Serbian 20 5 10 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 10 0 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 40 20 15 180 100 85
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 925 460 460 175 80 95
Afrikaans 70 35 40 20 5 10
Danish 40 20 20 5 5 0
Dutch 185 95 95 15 5 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 595 300 295 135 65 75
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 0 5 0 0
Swedish 10 5 10 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 140 75 65 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 125 65 60 0 0 0
Bengali 5 5 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 20 10 10 0 0 0
Hindi 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 75 40 35 0 0 0
Sindhi 5 0 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 15 5 10 0 0 0
Iranian languages 15 10 5 0 5 0
Kurdish 0 0 5 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 10 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 300 180 115 35 10 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 75 45 30 5 0 0
Portuguese 20 5 10 5 0 5
Romanian 20 10 10 5 0 5
Spanish 190 120 70 20 5 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 10 5 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 10 15 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 5 5 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 85 45 45 10 5 5
Chinese languages 85 40 40 10 0 10
Cantonese 25 10 15 5 0 0
Hakka 0 0 5 0 0 0
Mandarin 30 20 15 0 0 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 30 15 15 5 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lao 0 5 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 5 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 60 30 30 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 10 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 50 25 25 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 165 80 90 165 75 90
English and French 45 20 25 80 35 45
English and non-official language 115 55 65 80 35 45
French and non-official language 5 5 5 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 22,745 11,570 11,175 13,460 6,895 6,560
Single responses 22,470 11,430 11,040 13,265 6,810 6,450
Official languages 21,665 11,030 10,635 13,110 6,735 6,380
English 21,580 10,980 10,600 12,890 6,630 6,260
French 80 50 35 225 105 115
Non-official languages 805 405 405 155 70 75
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 5
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 810 400 400 125 65 65
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 5 5 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 5 5 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 5 10 30 15 15
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 10 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 10 5 15 5 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 680 335 340 90 45 45
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 115 60 60 10 5 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 120 60 60 10 5 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 10 5 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 40 20 20 10 5 5
Russian 50 25 25 0 0 0
Serbian 10 5 10 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 365 160 205 70 30 35
Afrikaans 50 20 30 15 5 10
Danish 0 0 5 0 0 0
Dutch 35 20 20 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 270 115 150 55 25 30
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 35 20 25 0 5 0
Indo-Aryan languages 40 15 20 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 5 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 25 15 15 0 0 0
Sindhi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 160 100 60 10 0 5
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Portuguese 5 0 5 0 0 0
Romanian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Spanish 135 90 50 10 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 5 10 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 50 30 20 5 0 5
Chinese languages 45 30 20 5 0 5
Cantonese 15 5 10 5 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 25 15 10 5 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 5 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 0 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 275 135 135 195 85 105
English and French 30 10 15 50 25 30
English and non-official language 240 125 120 140 60 80
French and non-official language 5 5 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 5 5 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 22,745 11,570 11,175 13,460 6,900 6,565
None 21,565 10,995 10,565 12,590 6,505 6,085
English 310 170 145 170 80 90
French 195 90 105 410 180 235
Non-official language 655 305 350 280 125 150
Aboriginal 0 0 5 105 50 55
Non-Aboriginal 655 305 350 170 75 90
English and French 5 5 5 0 0 0
English and non-official language 5 0 0 0 5 0
French and non-official language 5 0 5 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 18,580 9,390 9,190 10,335 5,310 5,030
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 17,655 8,950 8,705 9,890 5,085 4,800
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 49,997 66,001 37,626 47,019 67,584 33,573
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 17,665 8,960 8,705 9,895 5,090 4,810
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,470 55,680 33,655 41,246 56,881 30,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 17,000 8,755 8,245 9,255 4,880 4,380
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,128 63,663 36,040 46,819 67,712 32,283
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,085 3,665 5,420 5,195 1,945 3,250
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,776 8,261 3,461 5,434 8,414 4,208
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 13,850 7,370 6,480 8,180 4,400 3,780
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,384 54,101 30,077 43,696 63,936 30,272
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 18,580 9,390 9,190 10,365 5,295 5,065
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 17,640 8,935 8,705 9,935 5,085 4,850
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 106,779 149,841 62,609 68,476 93,215 42,547
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 17,645 8,940 8,710 9,940 5,085 4,860
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 80,709 110,643 49,986 54,563 72,347 35,940
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 17,035 8,750 8,280 9,295 4,875 4,425
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 106,716 149,332 61,675 68,731 93,565 41,357
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,190 3,710 5,475 5,160 1,885 3,275
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,188 8,497 6,301 8,051 9,540 7,194
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,850 7,350 6,505 8,225 4,405 3,820
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 85,964 116,771 51,146 60,639 79,914 38,434
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 18,580 9,390 9,190 10,365 5,295 5,070
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 6,170 3,835 2,335 3,870 2,375 1,495
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 72,893 80,397 62,261 69,055 87,497 50,614
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 128,484 154,650 85,533 81,099 96,652 56,458
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 96.5 97.6 94.1 93.8 96.1 89.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 62.6 64.6 57.8 74.0 76.3 69.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 3.5 2.4 5.9 6.1 3.9 10.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 18,580 9,385 9,190 10,335 5,310 5,030
Without total income 920 435 485 450 220 225
With total income 17,660 8,950 8,705 9,890 5,085 4,800
Percentage with total income 95.0 95.4 94.7 95.7 95.8 95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,380 860 1,520 1,310 460 850
$10,000 to $19,999 1,935 725 1,210 1,140 425 720
$20,000 to $29,999 1,670 675 995 1,050 405 645
$30,000 to $39,999 1,475 680 790 880 325 550
$40,000 to $49,999 1,360 635 725 775 315 460
$50,000 to $59,999 1,175 580 600 715 340 375
$60,000 to $69,999 1,040 510 535 660 345 315
$70,000 to $79,999 845 475 365 510 295 215
$80,000 to $89,999 725 395 330 460 295 170
$90,000 to $99,999 590 325 265 425 270 150
$100,000 and over 4,460 3,085 1,370 1,960 1,600 355
$100,000 to $149,999 1,875 1,145 730 1,065 820 245
$150,000 and over 2,580 1,940 645 895 785 110
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 18,575 9,390 9,190 10,340 5,310 5,030
Without after-tax income 910 430 480 445 220 220
With after-tax income 17,665 8,960 8,705 9,895 5,090 4,810
Percentage with after-tax income 95.1 95.4 94.7 95.7 95.9 95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,505 905 1,605 1,340 470 870
$10,000 to $19,999 2,035 750 1,285 1,200 445 755
$20,000 to $29,999 1,915 805 1,105 1,215 465 755
$30,000 to $39,999 1,765 820 940 1,060 405 655
$40,000 to $49,999 1,640 795 850 975 450 520
$50,000 to $59,999 1,340 675 665 855 450 410
$60,000 to $69,999 1,105 625 485 700 440 260
$70,000 to $79,999 875 490 380 590 375 220
$80,000 and over 4,485 3,095 1,390 1,960 1,590 365
$80,000 to $89,999 685 410 280 425 290 130
$90,000 to $99,999 555 350 205 335 260 70
$100,000 and over 3,245 2,340 905 1,205 1,040 165
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 18,575 9,385 9,190 10,335 5,310 5,030
Without employment income 4,730 2,020 2,710 2,160 910 1,250
With employment income 13,855 7,370 6,480 8,175 4,400 3,780
Percentage with employment income 74.6 78.5 70.5 79.1 82.9 75.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,365 1,180 1,190 1,135 565 575
$5,000 to $9,999 955 385 570 610 230 380
$10,000 to $19,999 1,450 615 835 830 350 485
$20,000 to $29,999 1,095 480 615 655 235 420
$30,000 to $39,999 1,010 440 570 625 215 410
$40,000 to $49,999 865 415 455 620 250 375
$50,000 to $59,999 785 375 410 515 250 265
$60,000 to $69,999 655 315 340 480 255 225
$70,000 to $79,999 525 295 230 385 225 160
$80,000 and over 4,145 2,870 1,270 2,320 1,835 485
$80,000 to $89,999 520 295 225 375 260 115
$90,000 to $99,999 455 255 200 345 220 125
$100,000 and over 3,170 2,325 850 1,600 1,355 240
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 8,155 ... ... 4,820 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 133,461 ... ... 115,598 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 110,482 ... ... 96,256 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,105 ... ... 850 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 49,306 ... ... 50,048 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,291 ... ... 41,984 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 7,050 ... ... 3,970 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 147,493 ... ... 130,816 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 122,042 ... ... 108,237 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 8,160 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 230,941 ... ... 140,747 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 174,615 ... ... 112,196 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,105 ... ... 870 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 89,998 ... ... 64,822 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 69,022 ... ... 51,563 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 7,050 ... ... 3,965 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 253,098 ... ... 157,405 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 191,215 ... ... 125,499 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 8,155 ... ... 4,820 ... ...
Under $5,000 120 ... ... 55 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 65 ... ... 25 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 80 ... ... 50 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 100 ... ... 70 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 115 ... ... 155 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 130 ... ... 105 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 150 ... ... 120 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 160 ... ... 125 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 195 ... ... 110 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 165 ... ... 115 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 365 ... ... 230 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 340 ... ... 240 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 295 ... ... 240 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 375 ... ... 220 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 340 ... ... 215 ... ...
$100,000 and over 5,150 ... ... 2,740 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 815 ... ... 540 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 700 ... ... 495 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,025 ... ... 750 ... ...
$200,000 and over 2,610 ... ... 955 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 8,155 ... ... 4,820 ... ...
Under $5,000 160 ... ... 60 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 70 ... ... 30 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 75 ... ... 45 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 100 ... ... 70 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 135 ... ... 170 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 150 ... ... 110 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 170 ... ... 130 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 190 ... ... 145 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 215 ... ... 150 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 215 ... ... 135 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 445 ... ... 290 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 375 ... ... 315 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 435 ... ... 300 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 455 ... ... 275 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 450 ... ... 295 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,505 ... ... 2,285 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 925 ... ... 685 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 750 ... ... 515 ... ...
$150,000 and over 2,830 ... ... 1,085 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 6,920 ... ... 3,900 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 147,333 ... ... 129,306 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 121,632 ... ... 106,952 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 3,270 ... ... 1,590 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 123,648 ... ... 111,506 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 101,973 ... ... 94,144 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,135 ... ... 1,835 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 188,835 ... ... 157,525 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 153,446 ... ... 128,000 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 4.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 385 ... ... 375 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 73,301 ... ... 66,901 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 64,896 ... ... 61,696 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 6,925 ... ... 3,885 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 253,953 ... ... 157,049 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 191,634 ... ... 125,050 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 3,265 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 202,449 ... ... 160,974 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 153,509 ... ... 127,057 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,125 ... ... 1,875 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 325,262 ... ... 170,038 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 243,795 ... ... 135,242 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 400 ... ... 375 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 137,523 ... ... 86,541 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 108,667 ... ... 72,425 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,600 865 730 1,140 670 470
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 43,552 48,021 39,552 48,384 60,599 31,552
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 38,426 41,429 35,145 41,312 50,688 29,504
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,600 865 735 1,165 635 525
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 78,211 84,657 70,604 60,613 74,677 43,634
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 60,782 64,540 56,347 48,791 58,472 37,102
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 22,215 11,305 10,910 13,340 6,855 6,485
In the bottom half of the distribution 5,365 2,680 2,685 4,025 1,965 2,055
In the bottom decile 1,095 540 560 755 375 380
In the second decile 880 415 460 780 375 410
In the third decile 1,005 515 490 805 390 420
In the fourth decile 1,150 580 570 805 405 405
In the fifth decile 1,230 625 600 870 425 445
In the top half of the distribution 16,855 8,630 8,225 9,320 4,885 4,430
In the sixth decile 1,300 660 645 1,060 555 505
In the seventh decile 1,635 845 790 1,305 660 640
In the eighth decile 2,085 1,065 1,020 1,680 880 805
In the ninth decile 3,170 1,640 1,530 2,160 1,140 1,025
In the top decile 8,660 4,415 4,245 3,115 1,655 1,460
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 22,215 11,305 10,910 13,340 6,850 6,490
0 to 17 years 4,540 2,375 2,165 3,540 1,820 1,715
0 to 5 years 1,135 600 540 1,140 595 550
18 to 64 years 14,350 7,135 7,215 8,360 4,290 4,070
65 years and over 3,325 1,795 1,530 1,440 740 700
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,370 670 700 1,140 570 565
0 to 17 years 280 135 150 365 185 180
0 to 5 years 85 35 50 110 60 45
18 to 64 years 885 420 460 605 305 300
65 years and over 200 110 95 170 75 90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 6.2 5.9 6.4 8.5 8.3 8.7
0 to 17 years (%) 6.2 5.7 6.9 10.3 10.2 10.5
0 to 5 years (%) 7.5 5.8 9.3 9.6 10.1 8.2
18 to 64 years (%) 6.2 5.9 6.4 7.2 7.1 7.4
65 years and over (%) 6.0 6.1 6.2 11.8 10.1 12.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 745 365 380 440 230 215
0 to 17 years 125 55 70 155 75 80
0 to 5 years 30 15 20 45 25 20
18 to 64 years 550 275 275 275 150 130
65 years and over 70 40 30 15 10 5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.4 3.2 3.5 3.3 3.4 3.3
0 to 17 years (%) 2.8 2.3 3.2 4.4 4.1 4.7
0 to 5 years (%) 2.6 2.5 3.7 3.9 4.2 3.6
18 to 64 years (%) 3.8 3.9 3.8 3.3 3.5 3.2
65 years and over (%) 2.1 2.2 2.0 1.0 1.4 0.7
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 22,215 11,300 10,910 13,380 6,840 6,540
Official languages 22,145 11,275 10,875 13,370 6,840 6,535
English 22,145 11,270 10,870 13,370 6,835 6,535
French 1,320 545 765 1,620 680 940
Non-official languages 2,355 1,170 1,190 820 355 465
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 235 105 135
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 225 105 125
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 230 105 125
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 10 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 215 100 110
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,355 1,165 1,190 585 255 330
Afro-Asiatic languages 45 20 25 10 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 45 15 25 0 10 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 40 20 25 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 100 40 60 55 15 35
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 10 15 10 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 95 40 60 35 0 35
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kannada 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,940 980 950 510 225 280
Albanian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 340 175 170 275 125 150
Baltic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Latvian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 335 170 165 275 125 150
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Bulgarian 25 0 20 0 0 0
Croatian 20 15 10 10 10 10
Czech 30 15 20 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 85 50 40 70 30 40
Russian 95 50 40 10 0 0
Serbian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 55 25 30 210 95 120
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 10 0 10 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 10 10 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Germanic languages 855 470 390 155 70 90
Afrikaans 40 25 20 10 0 0
Danish 30 25 0 0 0 0
Dutch 270 155 110 25 10 20
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 515 265 245 120 60 55
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 15 10 10 10 0 10
Swedish 30 15 15 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 20 15 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 10 15 0 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages 215 105 115 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 190 95 90 0 0 0
Bengali 10 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hindi 55 25 30 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 10 10 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 135 70 65 0 0 0
Sindhi 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 555 260 300 100 35 65
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 105 50 50 0 0 0
Portuguese 35 20 10 10 0 0
Romanian 25 10 20 0 0 10
Spanish 410 175 230 90 35 55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 20 10 10 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 15 20 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 60 25 35 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 45 15 30 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 0 15 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 70 35 40 15 0 10
Chinese languages 75 30 40 15 0 10
Cantonese 40 10 30 10 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 40 15 20 15 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 15 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 15 0 10 10 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 10 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 55 30 25 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 0 0 0 10
Hungarian 45 25 25 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 22,215 11,305 10,910 13,380 6,840 6,540
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 21,315 10,890 10,425 13,210 6,765 6,450
Canadian citizens aged under 18 4,450 2,300 2,155 3,475 1,810 1,665
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 16,865 8,590 8,275 9,735 4,955 4,780
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 900 415 485 165 80 90
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 22,215 11,305 10,910 13,380 6,840 6,540
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 19,280 9,835 9,445 12,965 6,620 6,345
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 2,770 1,370 1,395 405 215 185
Before 1981 1,215 635 580 165 100 70
1981 to 1990 260 120 140 55 30 20
1991 to 2000 490 235 260 35 15 20
2001 to 2010 515 245 270 70 35 35
2001 to 2005 240 120 120 25 0 15
2006 to 2010 275 125 145 45 25 20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 285 135 155 85 40 50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 170 100 75 10 0 10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 2,765 1,370 1,395 405 215 190
Under 5 years 360 220 145 55 45 0
5 to 14 years 540 275 265 150 75 70
15 to 24 years 580 265 315 55 30 30
25 to 44 years 1,060 520 540 135 60 75
45 years and over 230 100 130 15 10 10
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,770 1,370 1,395 405 215 185
Americas 515 200 315 105 55 55
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 25 10 15 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 15 15 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 15 10 10 10 10 10
Mexico 50 30 25 0 0 0
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 15 0 10 10 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 355 130 220 50 20 30
Other places of birth in Americas 35 15 20 30 10 20
Europe 1,680 915 760 205 120 85
Bosnia and Herzegovina 35 20 10 0 0 0
Croatia 10 0 10 10 10 0
France 10 10 10 0 0 0
Germany 215 105 110 25 15 15
Greece 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hungary 25 20 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 35 15 25 10 10 0
Italy 50 40 10 0 0 0
Netherlands 185 120 60 10 10 10
Poland 60 35 30 35 25 15
Portugal 20 10 10 0 0 0
Romania 35 20 20 10 0 10
Russian Federation 20 0 15 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 25 20 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 685 345 340 85 45 35
Other places of birth in Europe 260 150 110 10 0 0
Africa 210 105 110 15 10 10
Algeria 0 10 0 0 0 0
Egypt 15 10 10 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 15 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nigeria 40 20 20 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 70 25 40 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Africa 60 30 35 0 0 0
Asia 320 130 195 75 35 40
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 10 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 30 15 20 15 0 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 20 10 15 0 0 0
India 100 40 60 10 10 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 10 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 25 15 15 10 0 0
Lebanon 20 15 10 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 50 15 35 40 20 25
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 30 20 10 0 10 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 40 20 15 10 10 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 285 135 150 85 40 50
Americas 50 10 35 15 10 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 10 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 40 10 30 10 10 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 10 0 0
Europe 145 80 60 30 10 25
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 10 0 0 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 65 45 25 25 10 20
Other places of birth in Europe 70 40 30 0 0 0
Africa 60 25 35 0 10 0
Algeria 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 25 10 15 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 15 10 15 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 30 10 20 40 10 25
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 10 10 0 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 10 0 10 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 10 0 10 30 10 15
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 10 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 22,210 11,300 10,910 13,380 6,840 6,540
First generationCensus data footnote 69 3,090 1,520 1,565 490 245 240
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 4,115 2,120 1,995 1,335 715 620
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 15,010 7,660 7,350 11,550 5,875 5,675
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,605 760 850 245 120 120
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 965 520 445 115 60 60
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 440 340 100 40 30 10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 525 180 345 80 30 45
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 495 160 335 80 40 50
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 115 60 60 45 25 20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 30 15 15 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 22,215 11,305 10,910 13,380 6,840 6,540
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 580 275 305 2,100 1,080 1,015
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 565 275 295 2,075 1,065 1,010
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 180 95 85 530 290 245
Métis 375 170 215 1,500 775 730
Inuk (Inuit) 10 10 0 35 0 40
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 0 10 20 10 10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 10 10 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 21,635 11,035 10,610 11,280 5,760 5,520
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 22,215 11,305 10,910 13,380 6,840 6,540
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 115 50 60 555 325 230
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 22,100 11,250 10,845 12,825 6,520 6,310
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 22,210 11,300 10,910 13,380 6,840 6,540
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 45 20 25 915 485 430
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 40 15 25 795 415 375
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 20 15 10 270 145 125
Métis single ancestry 15 0 15 530 275 250
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 115 70 45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 120 70 45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 915 425 495 1,325 670 650
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 910 425 485 1,190 615 575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 455 185 265 510 290 225
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 460 240 220 615 305 310
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 55 15 40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 10 0 10 135 60 75
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 135 60 75
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 21,255 10,865 10,390 11,145 5,685 5,460
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 22,215 11,300 10,910 13,380 6,840 6,540
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,105 515 590 200 100 100
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 315 165 155 15 10 10
Chinese 210 85 125 20 0 15
Black 140 80 55 50 30 15
Filipino 135 55 80 55 25 30
Latin American 110 50 55 25 15 10
Arab 35 15 20 10 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 25 10 25 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 15 10 10 0 0 0
Korean 30 15 15 0 0 0
Japanese 15 0 15 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 25 0 20 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 45 30 20 20 0 15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 21,115 10,785 10,325 13,180 6,740 6,440
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 22,215 11,300 10,910 13,380 6,840 6,540
North American Aboriginal origins 955 435 520 2,240 1,155 1,075
First Nations (North American Indian) 485 195 285 1,035 560 470
Inuit 0 0 0 60 15 45
Métis 485 240 240 1,395 710 685
Other North American origins 6,420 3,285 3,130 4,460 2,305 2,150
Acadian 35 10 25 15 10 0
American 690 375 320 235 115 120
Canadian 5,935 3,040 2,900 4,310 2,240 2,070
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 15 15 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 10 35 20 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 18,435 9,365 9,065 10,095 5,065 5,035
British Isles origins 12,650 6,320 6,335 5,950 2,910 3,035
Channel Islander 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 15 10 0 0 0 0
English 7,820 3,865 3,955 3,640 1,780 1,855
Irish 4,440 2,115 2,320 2,460 1,195 1,270
Manx 15 0 10 0 0 0
Scottish 5,375 2,690 2,685 2,320 1,105 1,215
Welsh 665 345 310 175 85 95
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 765 380 385 230 120 110
French origins 2,275 1,080 1,195 3,160 1,525 1,640
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 2,275 1,080 1,195 3,160 1,520 1,635
Western European origins (except French origins) 6,885 3,535 3,350 3,180 1,620 1,560
Austrian 320 170 150 125 75 45
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 205 115 90 65 20 45
Dutch 1,915 990 925 510 250 260
Flemish 0 10 0 10 10 10
Frisian 10 0 0 0 0 10
German 4,855 2,450 2,400 2,645 1,370 1,270
Luxembourger 10 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 250 140 110 55 20 30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 2,450 1,250 1,200 1,500 780 720
Danish 530 265 270 240 105 125
Finnish 110 75 35 65 55 10
Icelandic 150 65 80 50 15 35
Norwegian 1,020 530 495 675 335 335
Swedish 830 400 425 500 270 230
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 85 50 35 35 20 15
Eastern European origins 3,955 1,970 1,980 3,455 1,780 1,675
Bulgarian 60 20 35 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 145 65 80 80 40 40
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 85 55 35 25 15 10
Estonian 20 10 10 10 10 0
Hungarian 395 195 205 120 60 60
Latvian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 45 20 25 0 0 0
Moldovan 15 10 0 0 0 0
Polish 1,130 545 585 1,245 660 590
Romanian 245 135 110 135 50 85
Russian 770 400 375 380 215 165
Slovak 100 55 45 15 10 10
Ukrainian 1,715 890 830 2,400 1,225 1,175
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 15 0 15 0 0 0
Southern European origins 1,200 580 620 295 110 180
Albanian 15 10 15 0 0 0
Bosnian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 90 40 45 20 10 10
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 60 20 35 15 0 10
Italian 625 315 310 205 80 125
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 35 25 15 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 90 40 50 35 10 25
Serbian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Sicilian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 45 35 10 15 10 10
Spanish 130 50 80 15 0 0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 100 60 35 15 10 10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 150 90 55 95 50 45
Basque 10 10 10 0 0 0
Jewish 30 20 10 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 110 60 45 90 50 40
Caribbean origins 60 20 45 40 30 15
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Barbadian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 25 15 15 25 20 10
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 10 15 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 205 95 110 50 15 30
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Chilean 30 20 10 15 0 10
Colombian 25 10 20 10 10 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 15 10 10 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 85 45 35 10 0 10
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 10 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 20 0 15 0 0 0
African origins 265 130 135 35 20 10
Central and West African origins 45 30 25 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 15 15 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 45 20 25 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 35 30 10 0 0 0
North African origins 30 15 20 0 0 0
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 25 0 20 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 65 25 45 10 10 0
Afrikaner 10 0 10 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 55 25 35 10 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 140 80 60 30 15 15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 140 80 65 20 10 0
Asian origins 880 405 470 160 60 95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 125 80 40 15 10 10
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 10 10 0 0 0
Armenian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 35 15 15 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 75 55 20 0 0 0
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 10 0 10
South Asian origins 320 160 155 20 10 15
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 240 120 120 15 10 10
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 10 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi 65 25 35 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 460 180 275 130 50 75
Burmese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 205 80 125 40 10 35
Filipino 135 55 80 85 30 50
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 20 0 10 0 0 0
Japanese 50 15 30 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 15 15 10 0 10
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 25 10 20 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 10 10 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 25 10 15 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 10 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 135 60 80 40 30 20
Australian 100 40 60 0 0 0
New Zealander 35 20 10 30 15 10
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 8,160 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
Owner 7,270 ... ... 4,390 ... ...
Renter 885 ... ... 445 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 8,160 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
Condominium 290 ... ... 55 ... ...
Not condominium 7,860 ... ... 4,775 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 8,160 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 195 ... ... 150 ... ...
2 bedrooms 845 ... ... 670 ... ...
3 bedrooms 2,865 ... ... 1,755 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,250 ... ... 2,255 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 8,155 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 530 ... ... 515 ... ...
5 rooms 620 ... ... 805 ... ...
6 rooms 960 ... ... 755 ... ...
7 rooms 1,100 ... ... 705 ... ...
8 or more rooms 4,945 ... ... 2,060 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 8.5 ... ... 7.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 8,155 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 8,110 ... ... 4,775 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 45 ... ... 60 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 8,160 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
Suitable 8,050 ... ... 4,730 ... ...
Not suitable 110 ... ... 110 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 8,155 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
1960 or before 730 ... ... 460 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,785 ... ... 1,085 ... ...
1981 to 1990 760 ... ... 835 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,790 ... ... 685 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,205 ... ... 405 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,135 ... ... 615 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 740 ... ... 755 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 8,155 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 7,630 ... ... 4,370 ... ...
Major repairs needed 525 ... ... 465 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 8,160 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
1 household maintainer 4,305 ... ... 2,720 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,735 ... ... 2,050 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 120 ... ... 65 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 8,155 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
15 to 24 years 70 ... ... 75 ... ...
25 to 34 years 425 ... ... 815 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,270 ... ... 920 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,035 ... ... 1,090 ... ...
55 to 64 years 2,450 ... ... 1,015 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,350 ... ... 570 ... ...
75 to 84 years 460 ... ... 280 ... ...
85 years and over 105 ... ... 60 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 7,415 ... ... 4,400 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 6,020 ... ... 3,725 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,395 ... ... 680 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,150 ... ... 595 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 6,555 ... ... 3,995 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 55.9 ... ... 63.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 17.3 ... ... 14.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,520 ... ... 1,416 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,969 ... ... 1,539 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 897,174 ... ... 449,217 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 979,338 ... ... 498,971 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 880 ... ... 430 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 10.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 29.9 ... ... 26.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,310 ... ... 1,087 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,507 ... ... 1,192 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 18,575 9,390 9,190 10,365 5,295 5,070
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,345 1,340 1,000 2,315 1,305 1,010
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,185 2,460 2,730 2,780 1,285 1,495
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,040 5,585 5,460 5,265 2,705 2,560
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,870 1,465 405 1,895 1,520 375
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 585 325 260 490 310 180
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,290 1,140 150 1,405 1,205 195
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,890 1,660 2,230 2,340 895 1,445
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 645 245 400 255 55 195
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,640 2,220 2,430 780 235 545
Bachelor's degree 3,240 1,460 1,775 605 160 445
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 280 140 140 55 25 25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 225 130 95 30 20 0
Master's degree 775 400 380 80 20 60
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 120 90 35 20 0 10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 12,565 6,195 6,365 7,445 3,740 3,705
No certificate, diploma or degree 875 570 305 1,155 680 480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,150 1,510 1,640 1,985 850 1,135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,535 4,120 4,420 4,310 2,210 2,095
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,375 1,065 305 1,525 1,240 290
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 405 235 175 370 235 135
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 965 835 130 1,155 1,000 155
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,065 1,235 1,825 1,975 750 1,220
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 450 175 275 180 55 130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,650 1,635 2,010 625 170 455
Bachelor's degree 2,595 1,115 1,475 495 120 375
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 180 85 100 30 15 15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 180 95 90 15 10 10
Master's degree 620 290 330 70 20 50
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 75 50 20 20 0 10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 18,580 9,390 9,190 10,365 5,295 5,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 7,530 3,805 3,730 5,095 2,590 2,510
Education 715 135 575 385 90 295
13. Education 710 135 580 385 85 300
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 285 120 170 100 30 75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 65 50 20 15 15 0
50. Visual and performing arts 215 70 145 85 10 75
Humanities 370 135 235 115 50 60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 30 0 25 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 75 25 50 10 0 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 100 30 75 45 20 20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 10 10 10 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 80 35 45 35 15 15
54. History 50 30 20 15 0 10
55. French language and literature/letters 15 0 15 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 940 235 705 330 20 310
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 10 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 95 20 75 10 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 130 10 125 190 10 190
22. Legal professions and studies 165 50 120 75 10 70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 10 10 0 0 10
42. Psychology 160 20 140 15 0 20
45. Social sciences 360 135 225 30 10 20
Business, management and public administration 2,345 935 1,410 710 90 620
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 85 10 75 50 0 45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,255 925 1,330 650 95 555
Physical and life sciences and technologies 415 235 180 85 35 45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 80 15 70 0 0 10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 75 35 45 15 0 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 10 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 230 170 60 35 20 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 15 10 30 20 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 220 115 105 70 35 35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 160 90 75 70 35 30
25. Library science 15 0 15 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 40 20 15 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,025 2,785 240 2,155 1,980 175
04. Architecture and related services 80 65 15 15 10 0
14. Engineering 810 715 95 85 70 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 610 530 80 340 265 75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 590 570 15 625 615 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 645 615 30 860 800 60
48. Precision production 295 290 0 230 220 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 545 335 205 210 110 100
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 435 280 150 110 55 50
03. Natural resources and conservation 115 55 55 105 55 55
Health and related fields 1,755 300 1,450 655 50 605
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 165 70 95 10 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 1,540 205 1,340 640 45 600
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 50 30 20 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 435 250 185 460 215 245
12. Personal and culinary services 215 55 160 240 25 215
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 80 65 15 45 35 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 130 120 10 160 140 20
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 12,565 6,195 6,365 7,445 3,740 3,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,025 2,080 1,945 3,140 1,530 1,605
Education 485 75 415 255 45 205
13. Education 490 75 415 250 45 205
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 190 60 125 95 20 70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 45 25 20 10 10 0
50. Visual and performing arts 140 40 100 85 10 70
Humanities 250 85 165 100 40 55
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 25 0 20 10 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 40 10 35 10 0 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 75 20 55 40 20 25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 10 10 10 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 55 20 25 30 15 15
54. History 25 20 10 10 0 10
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 765 165 600 290 15 270
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 10 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 80 20 70 0 10 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 110 10 105 165 0 160
22. Legal professions and studies 145 25 120 70 10 65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 10 10 0 0 0
42. Psychology 120 15 105 15 0 15
45. Social sciences 290 100 195 30 10 20
Business, management and public administration 1,900 720 1,180 625 85 535
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 85 10 70 45 0 40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,815 710 1,105 570 80 485
Physical and life sciences and technologies 330 180 155 75 40 30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 55 10 55 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 70 25 40 10 10 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 180 130 50 30 20 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 15 10 25 20 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 175 100 75 60 30 30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 150 85 65 65 30 30
25. Library science 10 0 10 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 15 0 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,280 2,050 225 1,795 1,640 155
04. Architecture and related services 60 55 10 15 15 0
14. Engineering 605 505 95 75 65 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 485 405 75 290 220 70
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 445 430 20 515 500 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 475 445 30 710 660 50
48. Precision production 205 205 0 195 180 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 435 250 180 165 95 65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 340 205 135 90 50 45
03. Natural resources and conservation 95 45 45 70 50 25
Health and related fields 1,400 245 1,150 490 35 455
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 140 60 85 10 0 10
51. Health professions and related programs 1,220 165 1,055 480 30 450
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 35 20 15 0 10 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 335 185 150 370 160 210
12. Personal and culinary services 170 35 135 190 10 175
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 70 55 10 40 30 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 95 85 10 140 120 20
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 18,580 9,390 9,190 10,360 5,295 5,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,535 3,805 3,730 5,095 2,590 2,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 11,045 5,580 5,460 5,265 2,705 2,560
Location of study inside Canada 9,480 4,770 4,715 5,095 2,625 2,470
Same as province or territory of residence 6,765 3,360 3,400 4,195 2,215 1,985
Different than province or territory of residence 2,720 1,410 1,310 895 410 485
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,560 815 745 175 85 90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 600 305 295 65 30 35
Philippines 40 10 30 20 0 15
India 40 20 20 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 325 190 135 25 15 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 10 0 15 0 10
France 20 10 15 0 0 0
Other 525 275 250 50 30 25
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 12,560 6,195 6,365 7,445 3,740 3,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,025 2,080 1,945 3,135 1,530 1,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 8,535 4,120 4,420 4,310 2,215 2,095
Location of study inside Canada 7,395 3,560 3,835 4,170 2,150 2,020
Same as province or territory of residence 5,310 2,565 2,750 3,420 1,820 1,605
Different than province or territory of residence 2,090 995 1,085 745 330 415
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,140 555 590 140 60 75
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 450 200 250 40 15 25
Philippines 35 10 30 20 0 15
India 30 0 20 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 220 125 95 20 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 10 0 10
France 20 10 10 0 0 0
Other 375 200 175 55 25 25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 18,580 9,385 9,190 10,360 5,295 5,070
In the labour force 13,005 7,195 5,810 7,505 4,095 3,405
Employed 12,100 6,635 5,465 6,665 3,590 3,070
Unemployed 905 560 340 840 505 335
Not in the labour force 5,575 2,190 3,385 2,860 1,200 1,660
Participation rate 70.0 76.7 63.2 72.4 77.3 67.2
Employment rate 65.1 70.7 59.5 64.3 67.8 60.6
Unemployment rate 7.0 7.8 5.9 11.2 12.3 9.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 18,580 9,390 9,190 10,365 5,295 5,070
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 4,670 1,765 2,910 2,340 900 1,440
Worked 13,910 7,625 6,280 8,025 4,395 3,630
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 6,780 4,250 2,535 4,040 2,480 1,565
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 7,125 3,375 3,750 3,985 1,920 2,065
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.6 43.2 41.7 41.9 42.6 41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 13,005 7,195 5,805 7,500 4,095 3,410
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 165 65 100 110 35 70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 12,840 7,135 5,705 7,395 4,060 3,335
Employee 9,355 4,885 4,470 6,015 3,165 2,850
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 3,485 2,250 1,235 1,385 895 485
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 13,005 7,200 5,805 7,500 4,095 3,410
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 165 65 100 105 35 70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 12,840 7,135 5,705 7,395 4,060 3,340
0 Management occupations 2,710 1,885 830 1,015 650 360
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,250 480 1,760 1,105 150 960
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 975 740 235 315 205 110
3 Health occupations 780 170 610 340 25 310
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 910 300 605 560 115 440
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 305 85 220 75 15 65
6 Sales and service occupations 1,840 845 995 1,080 330 750
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,965 1,775 185 1,855 1,670 180
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 865 635 230 630 550 80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 250 210 35 430 350 85
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 13,005 7,195 5,805 7,500 4,095 3,410
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 165 65 100 105 35 70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 12,840 7,135 5,705 7,400 4,060 3,335
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1,210 760 445 535 315 215
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 945 720 225 1,550 1,215 340
22 Utilities 140 85 55 40 30 10
23 Construction 1,670 1,325 340 890 730 160
31-33 Manufacturing 770 560 205 220 160 60
41 Wholesale trade 405 265 145 165 100 65
44-45 Retail trade 1,000 505 490 505 160 340
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 485 330 155 375 255 120
51 Information and cultural industries 135 80 60 30 20 10
52 Finance and insurance 350 155 200 140 25 110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 325 180 145 95 55 45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,340 695 655 295 145 145
55 Management of companies and enterprises 60 20 40 10 0 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 490 280 210 305 165 140
61 Educational services 590 130 465 390 75 320
62 Health care and social assistance 1,075 195 885 565 45 520
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 375 160 220 85 30 55
72 Accommodation and food services 480 175 305 250 90 160
81 Other services (except public administration) 565 260 305 435 225 220
91 Public administration 420 250 165 520 230 285
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 12,095 6,635 5,465 6,660 3,590 3,070
Worked at home 2,500 1,245 1,265 870 450 415
Worked outside Canada 90 70 15 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 1,985 1,440 540 1,310 1,020 285
Worked at usual place 7,525 3,880 3,645 4,485 2,120 2,370
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 7,525 3,880 3,645 4,485 2,120 2,365
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 890 465 425 575 310 265
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 6,280 3,175 3,105 3,655 1,625 2,035
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 280 180 95 215 170 45
Commute to a different province or territory 75 50 20 40 15 25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 9,510 5,320 4,185 5,790 3,140 2,650
Car, truck, van - as a driver 8,640 4,955 3,680 5,145 2,765 2,385
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 370 145 225 350 205 150
Public transit 220 65 150 120 85 35
Walked 165 80 85 100 55 45
Bicycle 10 10 0 10 10 10
Other method 105 65 35 60 30 30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 9,505 5,320 4,190 5,790 3,140 2,655
Less than 15 minutes 1,410 695 715 1,575 735 840
15 to 29 minutes 2,710 1,370 1,345 1,990 965 1,025
30 to 44 minutes 2,555 1,590 965 1,020 570 450
45 to 59 minutes 1,665 965 695 435 270 165
60 minutes and over 1,175 705 470 765 600 165
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 9,505 5,320 4,190 5,790 3,140 2,655
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 775 560 220 730 605 130
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,250 1,460 790 1,405 965 440
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 2,880 1,590 1,285 1,655 800 850
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,720 790 930 945 250 695
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,005 425 580 360 120 235
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 880 490 385 695 390 300
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 14,235 7,760 6,470 8,255 4,480 3,780
Single responses 14,190 7,745 6,445 8,245 4,470 3,775
Official languages 14,185 7,740 6,445 8,240 4,465 3,775
English 14,170 7,730 6,435 8,195 4,455 3,735
French 15 0 10 50 15 35
Non-official languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 45 20 30 10 10 0
English and French 35 10 25 0 0 0
English and non-official language 10 10 10 10 10 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 14,240 7,765 6,475 8,255 4,475 3,780
None 13,950 7,590 6,355 7,965 4,355 3,615
English 15 0 10 30 0 30
French 85 30 50 215 95 115
Non-official language 180 135 50 35 20 20
Aboriginal 10 0 10 15 10 10
Non-Aboriginal 175 125 45 20 10 10
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 10 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 22,030 11,185 10,840 13,240 6,745 6,495
Non-movers 20,080 10,165 9,915 12,175 6,230 5,950
Movers 1,945 1,025 925 1,060 520 545
Non-migrants 525 275 250 495 245 250
Migrants 1,425 745 675 570 270 295
Internal migrants 1,310 685 625 565 270 295
Intraprovincial migrants 1,150 585 570 525 265 265
Interprovincial migrants 155 105 50 40 10 35
External migrants 120 60 55 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 21,305 10,800 10,505 12,450 6,340 6,110
Non-movers 14,320 7,290 7,035 8,010 4,160 3,855
Movers 6,980 3,510 3,475 4,440 2,190 2,250
Non-migrants 2,190 1,140 1,045 2,310 1,175 1,140
Migrants 4,795 2,370 2,425 2,125 1,015 1,115
Internal migrants 4,435 2,195 2,240 2,090 1,000 1,095
Intraprovincial migrants 3,890 1,920 1,970 1,455 670 790
Interprovincial migrants 545 280 270 630 330 305
External migrants 360 175 185 35 15 20

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Foothills No. 31, MD [Census subdivision], Alberta and Bonnyville No. 87, MD [Census subdivision], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 13, 2024).

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